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is Ess en t ia l
This newsletter is designed to
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March 2015
FRU ITS
In botany, a fruit is a part of a flowering
plant that derives from specific tissues of
the flower, one or more ovaries, and in
some cases accessory tissues. Fruits are
the means by which these plants disseminate seeds. Many of them that bear edible
fruits, in particular, have propagated with
the movements of humans and animals in
a symbiotic relationship as a means for
seed dispersal and nutrition, respectively;
in fact, humans and many animals have
become dependent on fruits as a source of
food. Fruits account for a substantial fraction of the world's agricultural output, and
VEGETABLES
V EGETABLES
In culinary terms, a vegetable is an edible
plant or its part, intended for cooking or
eating raw. The term "vegetable" is a nonbiological one largely defined through
culinary and cultural tradition. Vegetables
are most often consumed as salads or
cooked in savory or salty dishes, while
culinary fruits are usually sweet and used
for desserts, but it is not the universal
rule. Some vegetables can be consumed
raw, while some, such as cassava, must be
cooked to destroy natural toxins or mi-
HEALTHY
Starches contain concentrated carbohydrates,
making them
ideal for
times when
you need a lot
of energy. In
addition to
S TAR CHES
carbohydrates,
starches
contain valuable calcium, iron, B
vitamins and
fiber. Fiber
has many
benefits,
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FIS H
Fish is a low-fat high quality protein. Fish
is filled with omega-3 fatty acids and vitamins such as D and B2 (riboflavin). Fish
is rich in calcium and phosphorus and a
great source of minerals, such as iron,
zinc, iodine, magnesium, and potassium.
The American Heart Association recommends eating fish at least two
times per week as part of a healthy diet.
Fish is packed with protein, vitamins, and
nutrients that can lower blood pressure
and help reduce the risk of a heart attack
L IQUIDS
Water is the best choice for quenching
your thirst. Coffee and tea, without added
sweeteners, are healthy choices, too.
Some beverages should be limited or consumed in moderation, including diet
drinks, fruit juice and milk. Alcohol in
moderation can be healthy for some people, but not everyone.
Avoid sugary drinks like soda, sports beverages, and energy drinks. There is no one
estimate for how much water the average
American
needs each
Instead, the
stitute of
day.
In-
has
set an adequate intake of 125 ounces (about 15
cups) for men and 91 ounces (about 11
cups) for women. Note that this is not a
daily target, but a general guide. In most
people, about 80% of this water volume
Water is an excellent calorie-free, sugarfree choice. For some people who are
accustomed to drinking sweet beverages,
water can initially taste bland. To increase
water consumption without losing flavor
or to spice up your daily water intake, try
adding Sliced citrus fruits or zest (lemon,
lime, orange, grapefruit) Crushed fresh
mint peeled, sliced fresh ginger or sliced
cucumber and crushed berries
of whole grains.
Whole grain foods
contain all of these
parts in the same
amounts originally
present before processing. In a study
of more than
160,000 women
whose health and
Medicine
W hol e G rai ns
Every whole grain
kernel consists of 3
parts: bran, endosperm and germ.
Each part provides
different nutrients
and other components that contribute to the health
promoting benefits
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ANNOUNCING
Bessie Mae Women and Family Health Center
RAPID HIV COUNSELING & TESTING PROGRAM
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Our Services Include: Primary care for men, women and children; obstetrics/gynecology; chiropractic
services; mental and behavioral health; breast, cervical, prostate and colorectal screenings; family
planning; HIV Counseling & Testing; STD Screenings and more.
Our Programs:
Literacy for Children (Language Arts (reading, comprehension, etc.), Math, Art, English, Foreign Language
and History)
TRAINING CLASSES
Public Speaking
Mattie Berry
REGISTRATION INFORMATION:
Contact Ms. April Moore, Program Coordinator
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improving your eating habits will contribute to you achieving and maintaining a
healthy weight. Try to achieve a balance
with the foods you eat and include lots of
variety and remember, all things in moderation.
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