2-687-522-33 (1)

Flash
Operating Instructions

HVL-F36AM
2006 Sony Corporation Printed in Japan

English
Before operating the product, please read this manual thoroughly and
retain it for future reference.

WARNING
To reduce fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
Tape over lithium battery contacts to avoid short-circuit when disposing of
batteries, and follow local regulations for battery disposal.
Keep batteries or things that could be swallowed away from young
children. Contact a doctor immediately if an object is swallowed.
Immediately remove the batteries and discontinue use if...
the product is dropped or subjected to an impact in which the interior is
exposed.
the product emits a strange smell, heat, or smoke.
Do not disassemble. Electric shock may occur if a high voltage circuit
inside the product is touched.

IMPORTANT SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS
When using your photographic equipment, basic safety
precautions should always be followed, including the
following:
Read and understand all instructions before using.
Close supervision is necessary when any appliance is used
by or near children. Do not leave appliance unattended
while in use.
Care must be taken as burns can occur from touching hot
parts.

Do not operate appliance with a damaged cord or if the

appliance has been dropped or damaged- until it has been
examined by a qualified serviceman.
Let appliance cool completely before putting away. Loop
cord loosely around appliance when storing.
To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not immerse this
appliance in water or other liquids.
To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not disassemble this
appliance, but take it to a qualified serviceman when
service or repair work is required. Incorrect reassembly can
cause electric shock when the appliance is used
subsequently.
The use of an accessory attachment not recommended by
the manufacturer may cause a risk of fire, electric shock, or
injury to persons.
Batteries may become hot or explode due to improper use.
Use only the batteries specified in this instruction manual.
Do not install the batteries with the polarity (+/-) reversed.
Do not subject batteries to fire or high temperatures.
Do not attempt to recharge (except for rechargeable
batteries), short or disassemble.
Do not mix, batteries of different types, brands or ages.

SAVE THESE
INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION
Do not touch the flashtube during operation, it may become hot
when the flash fires.

For customers in Europe

Disposal of Old Electrical & Electronic Equipment
(Applicable in the European Union and other European
countries with separate collection systems)
This symbol on the product or on its packaging indicates that
this product shall not be treated as household waste. Instead
it shall be handed over to the applicable collection point for
the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment. By
ensuring this product is disposed of correctly, you will help
prevent potential negative consequences for the environment
and human health, which could otherwise be caused by
inappropriate waste handling of this product. The recycling
of materials will help to conserve natural resources. For more
detailed information about recycling of this product, please
contact your local Civic Office, your household waste
disposal service or the shop where you purchased the
product.

For the customers in the U.S.A.

CAUTION
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly
approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this
equipment.

NOTE:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment
off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one
or more of following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Table of contents
Features ................................................................................................. 6
Name of parts ....................................................................................... 7
Control panel ........................................................................................ 8

Preparations
Inserting batteries ................................................................................ 9
Attachment and removal of the flash ............................................. 11
Auto power ON/OFF ....................................................................... 12

Basics
Program auto flash (The basics) ...................................................... 13
Recording modes ............................................................................... 16

Apprications
Zoom flash coverage ......................................................................... 18
Bounce flash ....................................................................................... 22
AF illuminator .................................................................................... 25
High-speed sync (HSS) ..................................................................... 26
Wireless flash mode (WL) ................................................................. 28
Time to auto power off ...................................................................... 35

Additional Information
Flash range .......................................................................................... 37
Notes on use ....................................................................................... 39
Maintenance ....................................................................................... 40
Specifications ...................................................................................... 41

Before use
For details, refer to the operating instructions supplied with your camera.

This flash is not dust-proof, splash-proof or waterproof.

Do not place this flash in the following locations
Regardless of whether this unit is in use or in storage, do not place it in any
of the following locations. Doing so may lead to a malfunction.
Placing this flash in locations subject to direct sunlight such as on
dashboards or near a heater may cause this unit to deform or
malfunction.
Locations with excessive vibration
Locations with strong electromagnetism
Locations with excessive sand
In locations such as the seashore and other sandy areas or where dust
clouds occur, protect the unit from sand and dust.
This may lead to a malfunction.

Features
A compact flash that provides a flash output with a maximum guide
number 36 (85 mm position, ISO 100 m).
Can be used with compatible lenses to enable ADI (Advanced Distance
Integration) flash metering, which is not affected by the reflection rate of
the background or subject.
Enables High-speed Sync.
Provides many functions such as bounce flash, etc.

Name of parts

Flashtube
Wireless controlsignal receiver
(28)

AF illuminator
(25)

Mounting-footrelease button (11)

Mounting foot

Bounce indicator
(22)

Control panel
(8)

Battery-chamber
door (9)

Wide panel (21)

Remove the protective sheet from the front

of the AF illuminator before use.

Control panel
Wireless flash
lamps (28)
Auto lamp (13)
Manual-ZOOM
lamp (20)

Flash-ON lamp
(12)

ZOOM (flash
coverage)
lamps (20)

Flash-OFF lamp
(12)

High-speedsync lamp
(26)

Flash-ready
lamp (14)

ZOOM (flash
coverage)
selection button
(20)

Flash ON/OFF
button (12)
Bounce lamp (22)
Low-battery
lamp (10)
Wireless flash
button (28)

High-speed-sync
button (26)

Inserting batteries

Preparations

The HVL-F36AM may be powered by :

*Batteries are not supplied.
Four AA-size alkaline batteries
Four AA-size lithium batteries
Four AA-size rechargeable nickel-metal hydride (Ni-MH) batteries
Always ensure that rechargeable nickel-metal hydride batteries are
charged in the specified charger unit.

Open the battery-chamber door as shown.

1
3
2

Insert the batteries in the battery chamber as in the

diagram.

Close the battery-chamber door.

Follow the reverse steps when opening the battery-chamber door.
The lamp on the control panel comes on. If it does not come on,
press the flash ON/OFF button.

Continued on the next page

Checking Batteries
The
lamp on the control panel comes on or blinks when the batteries
are low.
lamp on
Changing the batteries is
recommended. The flash can still be
used in this state if (Flash-ready
lamp) on the rear of the unit is lit.

Only
lamp blinking
Flash cannot be used.
Insert new batteries.

If nothing comes on when the flash ON/OFF button is pressed, check

the orientation of the batteries.

10

Attachment and removal of the

flash
Attaching the flash to the camera

The flash is locked in place automatically.

If the built-in flash in the camera is protruding, lower it before attaching
the flash unit.

Removing the flash from the camera

While pressing the mounting-foot release button 1,
remove the flash 2.

1
2

11

Preparations

Push the mounting foot firmly onto the camera until it

stops.

Auto power ON/OFF

Press the flash ON/OFF button on the back side of the
flash.
Power of the flash turns it on.
When the power of the flash is turned on, the flash-ON lamp on the
control panel comes on.

If you press the flash ON/OFF button while the flash is

turned on, the flash switches off and the flash-OFF lamp
on the control panel comes on.
The flash-OFF lamp goes out after 8 seconds.

Auto power off

When the camera or flash is not used for four minutes, power switches off
and control panel indicators disappear automatically to save the batteries.
In wireless flash photography (p. 28), control panel indicators disappear
after 60 minutes.
You can change the time until auto power off, or disable auto power off.
(p. 35)

12

Program auto flash (The basics)

1

Select the P mode on the camera.

Press the flash ON/OFF button to turn on the AUTO

and ON lamps or the ON lamp on the control panel.

Basics
The AUTO and ON lamps come on with Autoflash. Only the
ON lamp comes on with Fill-flash.

Continued on the next page

13

When the flash is charged, press the shutter button to

take a photo.
The flash is charged when the flash-ready lamp on the control
panel of the unit and the indicator in the camera viewfinder are
both on.

When the correct exposure has been obtained for the photo just taken,
the flash-ready lamp on the control panel blinks.

The photo will be under-exposed if taken before charging is complete.

Press the shutter button after making sure that charging is complete
when using the flash with the self-timer.
Either Autoflash or Fill-flash is selected, depending on your camera. For
details, refer to the operating instructions of your camera.
If your camera has AUTO mode or Scene Selection mode, they are dealt
with here as program auto.

14

 The following tables show the distance reached by the light from the
flash (i.e. the flash range).
See page 37 for further details.
Focal length (mm)
24

28

35

50

85

2.8

1-7

1-8

1-9

1-10

1-13

1-5

1-5.5

1-6

1-7

1-9

5.6

1-3.5

1-4

1-4.5

1-5

Basics

Aperture

ISO100

1-6.5
(unit : m)

Aperture

ISO400

Focal length (mm)

24

28

35

50

85

2.8

1-14

1-16

1-18

1-20

1.2-26

1-10

1-11 1-12.5

1-15

1-18

5.6

1-7

1-8

1-10

1-13

1-9

(unit : m)

15

Recording modes
Aperture priority flash photography (A)
1 Select the A mode on the camera.
2

Press the flash ON/OFF button to turn on the flash-ON

lamp.
Fill-flash is selected.

Set the aperture and focus the subject.

Reduce the aperture (i.e. increase the f-stop) to reduce the flash
range, or open the aperture (i.e. reduce the f-stop) to increase the
flash range.
The shutter speed is automatically set.

16

Press the shutter button when charging is complete.

Shutter speed priority flash

photography (S)
1 Select the S mode on the camera.
2

Press the flash ON/OFF button to turn on the flash-ON

lamp.
Fill-flash is selected.

Set the shutter speed, and focus the subject.

Press the shutter button when charging is complete.

Basics

Manual exposure mode flash

photography (M)
1 Select the M mode on the camera.
2

Press the flash ON/OFF button to turn on the flash-ON

lamp.
Fill-flash is selected.

Set the aperture and shutter speed, and focus the

subject.
Reduce the aperture (i.e. increase the f-stop) to reduce the flash
range, or open the aperture (i.e. reduce the f-stop) to increase the
flash range.

Press the shutter button when charging is complete.

17

Zoom flash coverage

Auto zoom
This flash automatically switches zoom coverage to cover a range of focal
lengths from 24 mm to 85 mm when photographing (auto zoom).
Normally, you do not need to switch the zoom coverage manually.

24 mm focal length

85 mm focal length

Press the shutter button partway down.

When the coverage is set to 24 mm, 35 mm or 85 mm, the corresponding
lamp comes on.
For example : 24 mm

When the coverage is set to 28 mm or 50 mm, two lamps come on.

For example : 28 mm

18

 Auto zoom coverage is set as follows:

Focal length in use

Coverage

24 mm - 27 mm

24 mm

28 mm - 34 mm

28 mm

35 mm - 49 mm

35 mm

50 mm - 84 mm

50 mm

85 mm or more

85 mm

Continued on the next page

19

Applications

When a lens having a focal length of less than 24 mm is used with auto
zoom, 24 mm lamp blinks. Use of the wide panel (p. 21) is
recommended in this case to prevent darkening at the periphery of the
image.

Manual zoom
You can manually set the zoom coverage regardless of the focal length of
the lens in use.

Press the ZOOM button to display the desired zoom

coverage.

Zoom coverage is changed in the following order.

The manual-ZOOM lamp M.ZOOM comes on.

Auto Zoom

24 mm

28 mm

85 mm

50 mm

35 mm

If the zoom coverage is set to less than the focal length of the lens in use,
the periphery of the screen darkens.

20

Wide panel (17 mm zoom angle)

Attaching the wide panel expands flash coverage to a focal length of 17
mm.

Attach the supplied wide panel to the flashtube.

Push the wide panel onto the flashtube until it clicks into place.
If removing the wide panel is difficult, pull one side off first.

Applications
When using the wide panel, only set the zoom coverage to 24 mm.
When photographing a flat subject from the front at a focal length of
about 17 mm, the periphery of the screen may darken slightly because
the focal distances at the center and periphery of the screen are different.
When using a wide-angle lens with a focal length below 17 mm, the
periphery of the screen may darken.
When using the wide panel, press the high-speed-sync button to keep
the high-speed-sync lamp off.
See the following table for the flash range when using the wide panel.
ISO100

ISO400

2.8

1-4

1-8

1 - 2.8

1 - 5.6

5.6

1-2

1-4
(unit : m)

21

Bounce flash
Using the flash with a wall directly behind the subject produces strong
shadows on the wall. By directing the flash at the ceiling you can
illuminate the subject with reflected light, reducing the intensity of the
shadows and producing a softer light on the screen.

Bounce flash

22

Normal flash

Rotate the flash upwards.

The flash can be set to 45, 60, 75 or 90.

Applications

The bounce lamp on the control panel comes on.

High-speed sync (p. 26) is cancelled when using bounce flash.

Use a white ceiling or wall to reflect the flash. A colored surface may
color the light. High ceilings or glass are not recommended.

Continued on the next page

23

Adjusting bounce angle

Simultaneously using direct light and bounced light from the flash
produces uneven lighting. Determine the bounce angle with respect to the
distance to the reflective surface, the distance from the camera to the
subject, the focal length of the lens etc.

Correct

Incorrect

Determine the angle in relation to the following table.

Focal length of lens

24

Bounce angle

70 mm minimum

45

28 - 70 mm

60

28 mm maximum

75, 90

AF illuminator
In low-light or when subject contrast is low, when the shutter button is
pressed partway down for Auto Focus, the red lamp on the front of the
flash unit will light. This is the AF illuminator used as an aid in Auto
Focus.

Applications
The AF illuminator operates even when the flash is off.
The camera AF illuminator does not operate while the flash AF
illuminator is operating.
The AF illuminator does not operate while Continuous AF is used in
focusing mode (when continually focusing on a moving subject).
The AF illuminator may not operate if the focal length of the lens is
greater than 300 mm. The flash will not operate when removed from the
camera.

25

High-speed sync (HSS)

High-speed sync

Normal flash

High-speed sync eliminates the restrictions of flash sync speed and enables
the flash to be used through the entire shutter speed range of the camera.
The increased selectable aperture range allows flash photography with a
wide aperture, leaving the background out of focus and accentuating the
front subject. Even when photographing at a wide f-stop in the A mode or
M mode, when the background is very bright and the shot will normally
be over-exposed, you can adjust the exposure by using the high-speed
shutter.

Press the high-speed sync button (HSS).

The high-speed-sync lamp comes on.

26

Flash Sync Speed

Flash photography is generally associated with a maximum shutter
speed referred to as the flash sync speed. This restriction does not
apply to cameras designed for high-speed sync (HSS) photography
(p. 26), since they allow flash photography at the maximum shutter
speed of the camera.

27

Applications

If you press the high-speed sync button (HSS) again, high-speed sync is
cancelled. When high-speed sync is cancelled, the shutter speed cannot
be set faster than the sync speed.
Taking photos in bright locations is recommended.
The flash range with high-speed sync is smaller than with normal flash
photography.
You can find the accurate flash range with high-speed sync by using the
HSS flat flash (ISO100) table on page 41. Divide the guide number by the
aperture to obtain the maximum distance of the flash range.
For example, with a 1/500 shutter speed and 28 mm focal length, the
guide number is 8 according to the table. Since 8 (the guide number)
divided by 4 (the aperture) equals 2, the flash range in this case would
be 2 m.
The number is doubled when using ISO400.
High-speed sync cannot be used with bounce flash.
When using a flash meter or color meter, high-speed sync cannot be
used because it interferes with the proper exposure.

Wireless flash mode (WL)

Photographs taken with the flash attached to the camera are flat as shown
in photo 1. In such cases, remove the flash from the camera and position
it to obtain a more three-dimensional effect as shown in photo 2.
When taking this type of photograph with a single lens reflex camera, the
camera and the flash unit are most commonly connected by a cable. This
flash eliminates the need for a cable to transmit signals to the flash unit by
using the light of the built-in flash itself as a signal. The correct exposure is
determined automatically by the camera.

Normal flash

Wireless flash

Wireless Flash Range

The wireless flash uses a light signal from the built-in flash as a trigger to
operate the off-camera flash unit. Follow the points below when
positioning the camera, flash, and subject.
Photograph in dark locations indoors.
Place the off-camera flash within the gray area in the following diagram.

28

Distance between flash and

subject (see Table 2)

Distance between camera

and subject (see Table 1)

Do not place the flash

directly behind the subject
Place the camera and flash unit
within a 5 m radius of the
subject

Applications

Distance camera-HVL-F36AM-subject
Distance
camera- subject
(Table 1)
Shutter
speed
Aperture

All shutter
speeds

Distance HVL-F36AM - subject (Table 2)

Other than HSS
Maximum
1/60 sec

1/60 to
sync
speed

HSS
1/250
sec

1/500
sec

1/1000
sec

1/2000
sec

1 - 1.5

2.8

1.4 - 5

1.4 - 5

1-5

1-4

1-3

1-2

1-5

1 - 3.5

1-5

1-3

1-2

1 - 1.5

5.6

1-5

1 - 2.5

1 - 3.5

1-2

1 - 1.5

Unit : m
The distances in the above table assume the use of ISO 100. If ISO 400 is
used the distances must be multiplied by a factor of two (assume a limit
of 5 m).

Continued on the next page

29

Notes on wireless flash

You cannot use a flash meter or color meter in wireless flash mode
because the cameras built-in pre-flash goes off.
The zoom position for the HVL-F36AM is automatically set to 24 mm.
When photographing with the wireless flash, the flash may in rare cases
go off by mistake due to ambient static electricity or electromagnetic
noise.
When the flash is not in use, turn it off using the flash ON/OFF button.

Attaching and removing the mini-stand

Use the supplied mini-stand when the flash unit is separate from the
camera.
You can attach the flash unit to a tripod using the tripod socket holes in
the mini-stand.

Attachment

Removal

30

Photography with wireless flash

Attach the flash to the camera and turn the power of
the flash and camera on.

Set the camera to wireless flash.

The setting method differs depending on the camera used. For
details, see the operating instructions of your camera.
When the camera is set to wireless the flash is also set to wireless
automatically, and WL is displayed on the control panel.
The channel 1 CH1 lamp for the wireless flash comes on. When
channel 2 is selected, the CH2 lamp is lit. For details on changing
the channel settings, see page 33.

Continued on the next page

31

Applications

Remove the flash from the camera and raise the builtin flash.
When the flash is removed from the camera, the high-speed-sync
lamp comes on.

Set up the camera and flash.

Set up the camera and flash in a dark location, such as indoors.
See page 28 for details.

Make sure that the built-in flash and flash are fully
charged.
is lit in the viewfinder when the built-in flash is fully charged.
The AF illuminator on the front blinks, and on the rear is lit, when
the flash is fully charged.

32

Use test flash to check the flash.

The test flash method differs depending on the camera used. For
details, see the operation instructions of your camera.
If the test flash does not work, change the position of the camera,
flash or subject.

Check again that the built-in flash and the flash are
fully charged, and press the shutter button to take the
photo.

If another wireless flash is being used nearby, such as at a photo session,

your flash may be set off by the light signal from the built-in flash of
another camera. To prevent this, you can change the channel as follows.

Make sure that the wireless flash lamps CH1 and

CH2 are both off.
If they are on, press the wireless flash button to turn them off.

Press the wireless flash button for three seconds.

After three seconds the channel is changed, and the channel
indicator lamp changes accordingly.

Attach the flash to the camera and press the shutter

button partway down.
This operation transmits the channel information from the flash to
the camera.

Continued on the next page

33

Applications

Changing the channel setting

Setting wireless flash by flash only

When the flash is attached to the camera and the wireless flash set up, the
channel information is transmitted to the camera. This means that if you
continue to use the same camera and flash combination without changing
the wireless channel then you can also set the flash and camera separately
to wireless.

Camera setting:
Set to the wireless flash mode.
For details, refer to the operating instructions supplied with your camera.

Flash setting:
Press the wireless flash button to turn on the CH1 or
CH2 lamp.

34

Time to auto power off

You can change the time to auto power off.

Press the flash ON/OFF button for three seconds.

The auto lamp, flash-ON lamp and flash-OFF lamp come on at the
same time.

Applications

Press the wireless flash button to select a channel.

Channel 1CH1
Auto power off
Channel 2 CH2
Auto power off when wireless flash is set

Continued on the next page

35

Press the zoom selection button to select the desired

time until auto power off.
Channel 1 CH1
Options

Auto power off

4 minutes

15 minutes

60 minutes

None

[M.ZOOM]

[24 mm]

[35 mm]

[85 mm]

Lamps

Channel 2 CH2
Options

Auto power off in wireless flash mode

60 minutes

None

[M.ZOOM]

[24 mm]

Lamps

Press the flash ON/OFF button to return to normal

status.
The selected settings are maintained even if the flash unit is
switched off or the battery is removed.

36

Flash range
The following tables show the flash range when taking photos with the
flash attached to the camera (i.e. the appropriate range to provide a correct
exposure).

When the focal length is 17 mm (unit: m)

ISO25
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9

ISO50
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 1.9
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5

ISO100
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.6

ISO200
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 1.9
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.7
1.0 - 11

ISO400
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.9
1.0 - 11
1.0 - 16

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.4 1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 1.9 1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 2.7 1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 3.8 1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 5.4 1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 7.5 1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 11 1.0 - 13
1.0 - 15 1.0 - 18
1.0 - 21 1.1 - 25

When the focal length is 24 mm (unit: m)

F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1

ISO50
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.5
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.0
1.0 - 10

ISO100
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14

ISO200
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.5
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.0
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14
1.0 - 20

ISO400
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14
1.0 - 20
1.3 - 28

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 1.7 1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.5 1.0 - 2.9
1.0 - 3.4 1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.0 1.0 - 5.7
1.0 - 6.9 1.0 - 7.9
1.0 - 9.8 1.0 - 11
1.0 - 14 1.0 - 16
1.0 - 20 1.0 - 23
1.3 - 28 1.4 - 32
1.8 - 40 2.0 - 45

The flash range at a focal length of 28 mm is roughly between the long

range limit values at focal lengths of 24 mm and 35 mm. The flash range
at a focal length of 50 mm is roughly between the long range limit
values at focal lengths of 35 mm and 80 mm.
Continued on the next page

37

Addiional Information

F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

When the focal length is 35 mm (unit: m)

F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.2
1.0 - 8.9

ISO50
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 6.2
1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 13

ISO100
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.9
1.0 -13
1.0 - 18

ISO200
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25

ISO400
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.9
1.0 - 12
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25
1.6 - 36

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 2.2 1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.1 1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 4.3 1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 6.3 1.0 - 7.2
1.0 - 8.6 1.0 - 9.9
1.0 - 12 1.0 - 14
1.0 - 17 1.0 - 20
1.1 - 25 1.3 - 28
1.6 - 35 1.8 - 40
2.2 - 50 2.5 - 56

When the focal length is 85 mm (unit: m)

F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.4
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13

ISO50
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18

ISO100
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.3
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.4
1.0 - 9
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 26

ISO200
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.6
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25
1.6 - 36

ISO400 ISO800 ISO1000

1.0 - 2.3 1.0 - 3.1 1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 3.3 1.0 - 4.5 1.0 - 5.2
1.0 - 4.5 1.0 - 6.2 1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 6.5 1.0 - 9
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 9.0 1.0 - 12 1.0 - 14
1.0 - 13 1.0 - 18 1.0 - 20
1.0 - 18 1.1 - 25 1.3 - 28
1.1 - 26 1.6 - 35 1.8 - 40
1.6 - 36 2.3 - 50 2.6 - 56
2.3 - 51 3.2 - 71 3.6 - 80

When photographing at a distance of less than 1 m, the lens may block

the light from the flash causing a shadow to appear at the bottom of the
photo. Photograph in wireless flash mode.

38

Notes on use
While shooting
This flash unit generates strong light, so it should not be used directly in
front of the eyes.

Batteries

Continued on the next page

39

Additional Information

The battery level displayed on the control panel may be lower than the
actual battery capacity, temperature, and storage conditions. The
displayed battery level is restored to the correct value after the flash has
been used a few times. When
blinks to indicate that the flash
cannot be used, pressing the flash ON/OFF button a number of times
may result in restoration of the correct battery level display. If the
battery level is still not restored, replace the battery.
When using lithium batteries, if the batteries become hot due to high
temperature or continuous use,
may blink and the flash may not
work for a while. Wait for the batteries to cool down before using the
flash again.
Nickel-metal hydride batteries can lose power suddenly. If
starts
blinking or the flash can no longer be used while taking pictures, change
or recharge the batteries.
The flash frequency and number of flashes provided by new batteries
may vary from the values shown in the table, depending on the time
elapsed since manufacture of the batteries.

Temperature
The flash unit may be used over a temperature range of 0 C to 40 C.
Do not expose the flash unit to extremely high temperatures (e.g. in
direct sunlight inside a vehicle) or high humidity.
To prevent condensation forming on the flash, place it in a sealed plastic
bag when bringing it from a cold environment into a warm
environment. Allow it to reach room temperature before removing it
from the bag.
Battery capacity decreases at colder temperatures. Keep your camera
and spare batteries in a warm inside pocket when shooting in cold
weather.
may come on even when there is some power left in the
batteries in cold weather. Batteries will regain some of their capacity
when warmed to normal operating temperature.
This flash unit is not waterproof. Be careful not to bring it into contact
with water or sand when using it at the seashore, for example. Contact
with water, sand, dust, or salt may result in a malfunction.

Maintenance
Remove this unit from the camera. Clean the flash with a dry soft cloth. If
the flash has been in contact with sand, wiping will damage the surface,
and it should therefore be cleaned gently using a blower. In the event of
stubborn stains, use a cloth lightly dampened with a mild detergent
solution, and then wipe the unit clean with a dry soft cloth. Never use
strong solvents, such as thinner or benzine, as these damage the surface
finish.

40

Specifications
Guide number

Normal flash (ISO 100)

Flash Coverage
Setting (mm)

17*

24

28

35

50

85

GN

11

20

22

25

29

36

* When the wide panel is attached

Wireless flash (ISO 100)
17*

24

28

35

50

85

GN

8.5

14

15

19

22

28

* When the wide panel is attached

HSS flat flash (flash with HSS, ISO 100)
Flash Coverage Setting (mm)
Shutter speed

24

28

35

50

1/250

10

11

13

15

85
18

1/500

11

13

1/1000

5.6

6.5

7.5

1/2000

3.5

4.6

5.3

6.4

1/4000

2.5

2.8

3.2

3.8

4.5

1/8000

1.7

2.3

2.6

3.2

1/12000

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.2

Continued on the next page

41

Additional Information

Flash Coverage
Setting (mm)

Frequency/Repetition

Frequency (sec)
Repetition (times)

Alkaline

Lithium

0.2 - 6
200 - 4000

0.2 - 6
500 - 10000

Nickel hydride
(1550 mAh)
0.2 - 5
150 - 3000

Repetition is the approximate number of times that are

possible before a new battery is completely dead.
Flash coverage
Flash Coverage Setting (mm)
Flash coverage

17*

24

28

35

50

85

Top-bottom ( )

115

60

53

45

34

23

Left-right ( )

125

78

70

60

46

31

* When the wide panel is attached

Continuous
flash performance

40 flashes at 5 flashes per second

(Normal flash, GN 6, 85 mm, nickel-metal
hydride battery)

AF illuminator

Autoflash at low contrast and low brightness

Operating range (with a 50 mm lens attached to 100)
Central area: 0.5 m to 6 m
Pripheral areas : 0.5 m to 3 m

Flash control

Flash control using pre-flash, TTL direct metering

Dimension
(Approx.)

W 68 H 122 D 89 mm
(2 3/4 4 7/8 3 5/8 inches)

Mass (Approx.)

260 g (9.2 oz)

Included items

Flash (1), Mini-stand (1), Case (1), Wide panel (1),

Set of printed documentation

Functions in these operating instructions depend on testing conditions at

our firm.
Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.

42

Trademark
is a trademark of Sony Corporation.

Additional Information
43

(+/-)


Sony Corporation


................................................... 6
............................................... 7
............................................... 8

............................................... 9
.................................... 11
ON/OFF ........................................ 12

................................... 13
.............................................. 16

.......................................... 18
.............................................. 22
AF .............................................. 25
(HSS) ......................................... 26
(WL) ...................................... 28
...................................... 35

.............................................. 37
.......................................... 39
.................................................. 40
.................................................. 41

36 85mm ISO 100

m
ADI

(28)

(11)

AF (25)

(22)

(8)

(9)

(21)

AF

(13)

(28)

ON
(12)

(20)

OFF
(12)

(20)

(26)

(14)

(20)

ON/OFF
(12)

(22)

(10)

(28)

(26)

HVL-F36AM
*
AA
AA
AA (Ni-MH)

1
3
2

O N / O F F

ON/OFF

10

1 2

1
2

11

 ON/OFF
ON/OFF

ON

ON/OFF
OFF
OFF 8

28 60

35

12

ON/OFF AUTOON
ON

AUTOONON

13

AUTO

14


37

ISO100

28

35

50

85

1-8

1-9

1-10

1-13

1-5

1-5.5

1-6

1-7

1-9

5.6

1-3.5

1-4

1-4.5

1-5

1-6.5

24
1-7

2.8

(mm)

ISO400

(mm)
24

28

35

2.8

1-14

1-16

1-18

1-10

1-11 1-12.5 1-15

1-18

5.6

1-7

1-8

1-13

1-9

50

85

1-20 1.2-26
1-10

15


(A)
1 A
2

ON/OFF ON

F F

16

(S)
1 S
2

ON/OFF ON

(M)
1 M
2

ON/OFF ON

F F

17

24 mm 85 mm

24 mm

85 mm

24 mm 35 mm 85 mm
24 mm

28 mm 50 mm
28 mm

18

24 mm 27 mm

24 mm

28 mm 34 mm

28 mm

35 mm 49 mm

35 mm

50 mm 84 mm

50 mm

85 mm

85 mm

19

24 mm 24 mm
21

ZOOM

M.ZOOM

24 mm

28 mm

85 mm

50 mm

35 mm

20

17 mm
17mm

24mm
17 mm

17 mm


ISO100

ISO400

2.8

1-4

1-8

1 - 2.8

1 - 5.6

5.6

1-2

1-4
m

21

22


45 60 75 90

26

23

24

70 mm

45

28 70 mm

60

28 mm

75 90

AF

AF

AF
AF AF
AF AF

300 mm AF

25

(HSS)

AM
F

(HSS)

26

(HSS) 26

27

(HSS)

41(ISO100)

1/50028mm
8 8 4 2 2m
ISO400 2

(WL)
1
2

28

5 m

HVL-F36AM

HVL-F36AM2
HSS

1/60

1/60

HSS
1/250

1/500

1/1000

1/2000

2.8

1.4 - 5

1.4 - 5

1-5

1-4

1-3

1-2

1 - 1.5

1-5

1 - 3.5

1-5

1-3

1-2

1 - 1.5

5.6

1-5

1 - 2.5

1 - 3.5

1-2

1 - 1.5

m
ISO 100 ISO 400
2 5 m

29

HVL-F36AM 24 mm

ON/OFF

30

WL
1CH1 2 CH2
33

31

28

AF

32

CH1CH2

3
3

33

CH1CH2

34

ON/OFF 3
ON OFF

1CH1

2 CH2

35

1CH1

15

60

[M.ZOOM]

[24 mm]

[35 mm]

[85 mm]

2CH2

60

[M.ZOOM]

[24 mm]

ON/OFF

36

17 mm m
ISO25
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9

ISO50
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 1.9
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5

ISO100
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.6

ISO200
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 1.9
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.7
1.0 - 11

ISO400
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.9
1.0 - 11
1.0 - 16

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.4 1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 1.9 1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 2.7 1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 3.8 1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 5.4 1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 7.5 1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 11 1.0 - 13
1.0 - 15 1.0 - 18
1.0 - 21 1.1 - 25

ISO200
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.5
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.0
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14
1.0 - 20

ISO400
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14
1.0 - 20
1.3 - 28

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 1.7 1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.5 1.0 - 2.9
1.0 - 3.4 1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.0 1.0 - 5.7
1.0 - 6.9 1.0 - 7.9
1.0 - 9.8 1.0 - 11
1.0 - 14 1.0 - 16
1.0 - 20 1.0 - 23
1.3 - 28 1.4 - 32
1.8 - 40 2.0 - 45

24 mm m
F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1

ISO50
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.5
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.0
1.0 - 10

ISO100
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14

28mm 24mm 35mm

50mm 35mm 80mm

37

F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

 35 mm m
F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.2
1.0 - 8.9

ISO50
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 6.2
1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 13

ISO100
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.9
1.0 -13
1.0 - 18

ISO200
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25

ISO400
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.9
1.0 - 12
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25
1.6 - 36

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 2.2 1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.1 1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 4.3 1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 6.3 1.0 - 7.2
1.0 - 8.6 1.0 - 9.9
1.0 - 12 1.0 - 14
1.0 - 17 1.0 - 20
1.1 - 25 1.3 - 28
1.6 - 35 1.8 - 40
2.2 - 50 2.5 - 56

ISO200
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.6
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25
1.6 - 36

ISO400 ISO800 ISO1000

1.0 - 2.3 1.0 - 3.1 1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 3.3 1.0 - 4.5 1.0 - 5.2
1.0 - 4.5 1.0 - 6.2 1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 6.5 1.0 - 9
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 9.0 1.0 - 12 1.0 - 14
1.0 - 13 1.0 - 18 1.0 - 20
1.0 - 18 1.1 - 25 1.3 - 28
1.1 - 26 1.6 - 35 1.8 - 40
1.6 - 36 2.3 - 50 2.6 - 56
2.3 - 51 3.2 - 71 3.6 - 80

85 mm m
F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.4
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13

ISO50
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18

ISO100
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.3
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.4
1.0 - 9
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 26

1m

38

39

ON/OFF


0 40

40

ISO 100

(mm)

17*

24

28

35

50

85

GN

11

20

22

25

29

36

*
ISO 100
17*

24

28

35

50

85

GN

8.5

14

15

19

22

28

*
HSS HSS ISO 100
(mm)

24

28

35

50

85

1/250

10

11

13

15

18

1/500

11

13

1/1000

5.6

6.5

7.5

1/2000

3.5

4.6

5.3

6.4

1/4000

2.5

2.8

3.2

3.8

4.5

1/8000

1.7

2.3

2.6

3.2

1/12000

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.2

41

(mm)

0.2 - 6
200 - 4000

0.2 - 6
500 - 10000

(1550 mAh)
0.2 - 5
150 - 3000

(mm)

17*

24

28

35

50

85

()

115

60

53

45

34

23

()

125

78

70

60

46

31

5 40
6 85 mm

AF

100 50 mm
0.5 m 6 m
0.5 m 3 m

TTL

68 122 89 mm

260 g

(1)(1)(1)
(1)

42

(+/-)


Sony Corporation

2008 7


................................................................................................. 6
.......................................................................................... 7
.......................................................................................... 8

.......................................................................................... 9
..................................................................... 11
ON/OFF ....................................................................... 12

................................................................... 13
........................................................................................ 16

................................................................................ 18
........................................................................................ 22
AF ..................................................................................... 25
(HSS) ............................................................................. 26
(WL) ....................................................................... 28
......................................................................... 35

........................................................................................ 37
................................................................................ 39
............................................................................................... 40
............................................................................................... 41

36 85mmISO 100
m

ADI

(28)

(11)

AF (25)

(22)

(8)

(9)

(21)

AF

(28)
(13)

(20)

ON
(12)

OFF
(12)

(20)

(26)

(14)
ON/
OFF (12)

(22)

(28)

(20)

(10)

(26)

HVL-F36AM
*
AA
AA
AA (Ni-MH)

1
3
2

ON/OFF

ON/OFF

10

1 2

1
2

11

 ON/OFF
ON/OFF

ON

ON/OFF
OFF
OFF 8

28 60

35

12

ON/OFFAUTOON
ON

AUTOONON

13

AUTO

14

37

ISO100

28

35

50

85

1-8

1-9

1-10

1-13

1-5

1-5.5

1-6

1-7

1-9

5.6

1-3.5

1-4

1-4.5

1-5

1-6.5

24
1-7

2.8

(mm)

ISO400

(mm)
24

28

35

2.8

1-14

1-16

1-18

1-10

1-11 1-12.5

1-15

1-18

5.6

1-7

1-8

1-10

1-13

1-9

50

85

1-20 1.2-26

15


(A)
1 A
2

ON/OFF ON

F F

16

 (S)
1 S
2

ON/OFF ON

(M)
1 M
2

ON/OFF ON

F F

17

24 mm 85 mm

24 mm

85 mm

24 mm35 mm 85 mm
24 mm

28 mm 50 mm
28 mm

18

24 mm 27 mm

24 mm

28 mm 34 mm

28 mm

35 mm 49 mm

35 mm

50 mm 84 mm

50 mm

85 mm

85 mm

19

24 mm 24 mm
21

ZOOM

M.ZOOM

24 mm

28 mm

85 mm

50 mm

35 mm

20

17 mm
17mm

24mm
17 mm

17 mm


ISO100

ISO400

2.8

1-4

1-8

1 - 2.8

1 - 5.6

5.6

1-2

1-4
m

21

22


456075 90

26

23

24

70 mm

45

2870 mm

60

28 mm

7590

AF

AF

AF
AF AF
AF AF

300 mm AF

25

(HSS)

A M
F

(HSS)

26

(HSS) 26

27

(HSS)

41 (ISO100)

1/500 28mm
8 84 2 2m
ISO400 2

(WL)
1
2

28

5 m

HVL-F36AM

HVL-F36AM2
HSS

1/60

1/60

HSS
1/250

1/500

1/1000

1/2000

2.8

1.4 - 5

1.4 - 5

1-5

1-4

1-3

1-2

1 - 1.5

1-5

1 - 3.5

1-5

1-3

1-2

1 - 1.5

5.6

1-5

1 - 2.5

1 - 3.5

1-2

1 - 1.5

m
ISO 100 ISO 400
2 5 m

29

HVL-F36AM 24 mm

ON/OFF

30

WL
1CH1 2
CH2
33

31

28

AF

32

CH1CH2

3
3

33

CH1CH2

34

ON/OFF 3
ON OFF

1CH1

2 CH2

35

1CH1

15

60

[]

[24 mm]

[35 mm]

[85 mm]

2 CH2

60

[]

[24 mm]

ON/OFF

36

17 mm m
ISO25
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9

ISO50
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 1.9
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5

ISO100
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.6

ISO200
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 1.9
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.7
1.0 - 11

ISO400
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.9
1.0 - 11
1.0 - 16

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.4 1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 1.9 1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 2.7 1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 3.8 1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 5.4 1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 7.5 1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 11 1.0 - 13
1.0 - 15 1.0 - 18
1.0 - 21 1.1 - 25

ISO200
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.5
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.0
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14
1.0 - 20

ISO400
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14
1.0 - 20
1.3 - 28

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 1.7 1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.5 1.0 - 2.9
1.0 - 3.4 1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.0 1.0 - 5.7
1.0 - 6.9 1.0 - 7.9
1.0 - 9.8 1.0 - 11
1.0 - 14 1.0 - 16
1.0 - 20 1.0 - 23
1.3 - 28 1.4 - 32
1.8 - 40 2.0 - 45

24 mm m
F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1

ISO50
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.5
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.0
1.0 - 10

ISO100
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14

28mm 24mm 35mm

50mm 35mm 80mm

37

F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

 35 mm m
F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.2
1.0 - 8.9

ISO50
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 6.2
1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 13

ISO100
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.9
1.0 -13
1.0 - 18

ISO200
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25

ISO400
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.9
1.0 - 12
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25
1.6 - 36

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 2.2 1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.1 1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 4.3 1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 6.3 1.0 - 7.2
1.0 - 8.6 1.0 - 9.9
1.0 - 12 1.0 - 14
1.0 - 17 1.0 - 20
1.1 - 25 1.3 - 28
1.6 - 35 1.8 - 40
2.2 - 50 2.5 - 56

ISO200
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.6
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25
1.6 - 36

ISO400 ISO800 ISO1000

1.0 - 2.3 1.0 - 3.1 1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 3.3 1.0 - 4.5 1.0 - 5.2
1.0 - 4.5 1.0 - 6.2 1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 6.5 1.0 - 9
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 9.0 1.0 - 12 1.0 - 14
1.0 - 13 1.0 - 18 1.0 - 20
1.0 - 18 1.1 - 25 1.3 - 28
1.1 - 26 1.6 - 35 1.8 - 40
1.6 - 36 2.3 - 50 2.6 - 56
2.3 - 51 3.2 - 71 3.6 - 80

85 mm m
F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.4
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13

ISO50
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18

ISO100
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.3
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.4
1.0 - 9
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 26

1m

38

39

ON/OFF


0 40

40

ISO 100

(mm)

17*

24

28

35

50

85

GN

11

20

22

25

29

36

*
ISO 100
17*

24

28

35

50

85

GN

8.5

14

15

19

22

28

*
HSS HSS ISO 100

24

(mm)
28
35
50

85

1/250

10

11

13

15

18

1/500

11

13

1/1000

5.6

6.5

7.5

1/2000

3.5

4.6

5.3

6.4

1/4000

2.5

2.8

3.2

3.8

4.5

1/8000

1.7

2.3

2.6

3.2

1/12000

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.2

41

(mm)

0.2 - 6
200 - 4000

0.2 - 6
500 - 10000

(1550 mAh)
0.2 - 5
150 - 3000

(mm)

17*

24

28

35

50

85

()

115

60

53

45

34

23

()

125

78

70

60

46

31

5 40
685 mm

AF

100 50 mm
0.5 m 6 m
0.5 m 3 m

TTL

68 122 89 mm

260 g

(1)(1)(1)
(1)

42

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.................................................................................................. 9
............................................................................. 11
ON/OFF ................................................................................. 12

( ) ..................................................... 13
.................................................................................................... 16

................................................................................. 18
...................................................................................... 22
AF ..................................................................................... 25
(HSS) ....................................................................................... 26
(WL) ............................................................................ 28
..................................................................... 35

...................................................................................... 37
............................................................................................ 39
............................................................................................................. 40
.................................................................................................... 41

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.
.

36(85 mm, ISO 100 m)
.
ADI
(Advanced Distance Integration) .
.
.

(28)

AF
(25)

(11)

(22)

(8)

(9)

(21)

AF
.

(28)
(13)

ZOOM (20)

ON
(12)

ZOOM(
)
(20)

OFF
(12)

(26)

(14)

ZOOM(
) (20)

ON/OFF
(12)
(22)

(26)
(10)

(28)

.
1
3
2

.
.
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.

HVL-F36AM :
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AA 4
AA 4
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.

.

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ON/OFF
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10



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2

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ON/OFF .
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4
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(p. 28) 60 .

.(p. 35)

12

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ON .

13

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14

 (
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37 .
(mm)
24

28

35

2.8

1-7

1-8

1-9

1-10 1-13

50

85

1-5

1-5.5

1-6

1-7

1-9

5.6

1-3.5

1-4

1-4.5

1-5

1-6.5

ISO100

(: m)

ISO400

(mm)
24

28

35

50

85

2.8

1-14

1-16 1-18

1-10

1-11 1-12.5 1-15 1-18

5.6

1-7

1-8

1-9

1-20 1.2-26

1-10 1-13
(: m)

15


(A)

A .

ON/OFF ON .
.

.
(f ),
(f ).
.

16

 (S)

S .

ON/OFF ON .
.

(M)

M .

ON/OFF ON .
.

.
(f ),
(f ).

17



24 mm ~ 85 mm
( ). .

24 mm

85 mm

.
24 mm, 35 mm, 85 mm
.
: 24 mm

28 mm 50 mm 2 .
: 28 mm

18

24 mm - 27 mm

24 mm

28 mm - 34 mm

28 mm

35 mm - 49 mm

35 mm

50 mm - 84 mm

50 mm

85 mm

85 mm

19

24 mm 24 mm
.
(p. 21) .

ZOOM .

.
ZOOM M.ZOOM .

24 mm

28 mm

85 mm

50 mm

35 mm

20

 (17 mm )
17 mm .

.
.
.

24 mm .
17 mm

.
17 mm
.

.

.
ISO100

ISO400

2.8

1-4

1-8

1 - 2.8

1 - 5.6

5.6

1-2

1-4
(: m)

21



.
.

22

 .
45, 60, 75, 90 .

(p. 26) .
.
. .

23



. , ,
.

24

70 mm

45

28 ~ 70 mm

60

28 mm

75, 90

AF

.
AF .

AF .
AF AF
.
( )
AF AF .
300 mm AF
. .

25

 (HSS)

,
.

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f
.

(HSS) .
.

26



. (HSS) (p. 26)
.

27

(HSS) .
.
.
.
41 HSS (ISO100)
.
.
1/500 28 mm
8 . 8( ) 4( ) 2
2 m .
ISO400 .
.

.

 (WL)
1
. 2
.

.
.
.

. , ,
.

.

28

 ( 2)
( 1)

5 m

-HVL-F36AM-

(1)

HVL-F36AM- (2)
HSS

1/60

HSS

1/60
1/250

1/500

1/1000

1/2000

2.8

1.4 - 5

1.4 - 5

1-5

1-4

1-3

1-2

1 - 1.5

1-5

1 - 3.5

1-5

1-3

1-2

1 - 1.5

5.6

1-5

1 - 2.5

1 - 3.5

1-2

1 - 1.5

: m

ISO 100 . ISO 400 2

( 5 m).

29



.
HVL-F36AM 24 mm .

.
ON/OFF
.

.

.

30

.
.
,
WL .
1 CH1 . 2 CH2
. 33
.

31

.
.

.
.
28 .

.
.
AF
.

32

.
.
.
,
.

CH1 CH2
.
.

3 .
3 .

.
.

33

.
.



.
, .

:
.
.

:
CH1 CH2 .

34

ON/OFF 3 .
, ON , OFF .

1 CH1

2 CH2

35

.
1 CH1

15

60

[M.ZOOM]

[24 mm]

[35 mm]

[85 mm]

2 CH2

60

[M.ZOOM]

[24 mm]

ON/OFF .

.

36



( ).

17 mm (: m)
ISO25
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9

ISO50
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 1.9
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5

ISO100
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.6

ISO200
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 1.9
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.7
1.0 - 11

ISO400
1.0 - 1.4
1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.8
1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.5
1.0 - 7.9
1.0 - 11
1.0 - 16

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.4 1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 1.9 1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 2.7 1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 3.8 1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 5.4 1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 7.5 1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 11 1.0 - 13
1.0 - 15 1.0 - 18
1.0 - 21 1.1 - 25

ISO400
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14
1.0 - 20
1.3 - 28

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 1.7 1.0 - 2.0
1.0 - 2.5 1.0 - 2.9
1.0 - 3.4 1.0 - 3.9
1.0 - 5.0 1.0 - 5.7
1.0 - 6.9 1.0 - 7.9
1.0 - 9.8 1.0 - 11
1.0 - 14 1.0 - 16
1.0 - 20 1.0 - 23
1.3 - 28 1.4 - 32
1.8 - 40 2.0 - 45

24 mm (: m)
F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1

ISO50
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.5
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.0
1.0 - 10

ISO100
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14

ISO200
1.0 - 1.3
1.0 - 1.8
1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.5
1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 7.0
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 14
1.0 - 20

28 mm 24 mm
35 mm . 50 mm
35 mm 80 mm .

37

F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

 35 mm (: m)
F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.2
1.0 - 8.9

ISO50
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 6.2
1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 13

ISO100
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.9
1.0 -13
1.0 - 18

ISO200
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.2
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.4
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.8
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25

ISO400
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.1
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 8.9
1.0 - 12
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25
1.6 - 36

ISO800 ISO1000
1.0 - 2.2 1.0 - 2.5
1.0 - 3.1 1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 4.3 1.0 - 5.0
1.0 - 6.3 1.0 - 7.2
1.0 - 8.6 1.0 - 9.9
1.0 - 12 1.0 - 14
1.0 - 17 1.0 - 20
1.1 - 25 1.3 - 28
1.6 - 35 1.8 - 40
2.2 - 50 2.5 - 56

85 mm (: m)
F32
F22
F16
F11
F8
F5.6
F4
F2.8
F2
F1.4

ISO25
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.4
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13

ISO50
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18

ISO100
1.0 - 1.1
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.3
1.0 - 4.5
1.0 - 6.4
1.0 - 9
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 26

ISO200
1.0 - 1.6
1.0 - 2.3
1.0 - 3.2
1.0 - 4.6
1.0 - 6.3
1.0 - 9.0
1.0 - 13
1.0 - 18
1.1 - 25
1.6 - 36

ISO400 ISO800 ISO1000

1.0 - 2.3 1.0 - 3.1 1.0 - 3.6
1.0 - 3.3 1.0 - 4.5 1.0 - 5.2
1.0 - 4.5 1.0 - 6.2 1.0 - 7.1
1.0 - 6.5 1.0 - 9
1.0 - 10
1.0 - 9.0 1.0 - 12 1.0 - 14
1.0 - 13 1.0 - 18 1.0 - 20
1.0 - 18 1.1 - 25 1.3 - 28
1.1 - 26 1.6 - 35 1.8 - 40
1.6 - 36 2.3 - 50 2.6 - 56
2.3 - 51 3.2 - 71 3.6 - 80

1 m
.
.

38

39

,
.

.
ON/OFF
.
.

. .
.


.

.


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( )
.

.
.
.
.
.

.
.
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.
.
.
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40

(ISO100)

(mm)

17*

24

28

35

50

85

GN

11

20

22

25

29

36

*
(ISO100)
17*

24

28

35

50

85

GN

8.5

14

15

19

22

28

*
HSS (HSS, ISO100 )
(mm)

24

28

35

50

85

1/250

10

11

13

15

18
13

1/500

11

1/1000

5.6

6.5

7.5

1/2000

3.5

4.6

5.3

6.4

1/4000

2.5

2.8

3.2

3.8

4.5

1/8000

1.7

2.3

2.6

3.2

1/12000

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.2

41

(mm)

()
()

(1550 mAh)

0.2 - 6

0.2 - 6

0.2 - 5

200 - 4000

500 - 10000

150 - 3000

.

(mm)

17*

24

28

35

50

85

-()

115

60

53

45

34

23

-()

125

78

70

60

46

31

5 40
( , GN6, 85 mm, )

AF

(50 mm 100 )
: 0.5 m ~ 6 m
: 0.5 m ~ 3 m

, TTL

()

W 68 H 122 D 89 mm

()

260 g

(1), (1), (1), (1),

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