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Software Testing Basics - Software Testing Interview
Questions and Answers
(@ + Hons ~ Koshnical Lnssisss ~ Softane Testing > Saftoare Testing Basics ~ Intersiew Questions
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113. What group of tums can do software testing
When it comas to tusthng everyone inthe word ean be hwolved right ftom the davelopey Io tre prajedt manager
ta tne euetomer But Blow are dierent types of team groupe wnien can Se present a prefect.
+ Dutsawer - wi ean he external testing mseurces and ds testing for our project,
1 Insite test tearm
+ Developers as testers
+ QAOC team,
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14, What impact ratings have you used in your projects? & Solano
> Aptitude Testing
Normally, tne imoaet ratings for defects are Gassiied into three types > Agile Testing
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Software Testing Ilerew Questions and Ansvers Page 3
Minor: Very low Impact but does not affect operations on a large scale
Major: Alfects operations on avery large scale
Critical: Brings he systemto a haltand stops the show.
15, Does an Increase in testing always improve the project?
No an increase n testing does not always mean improveme
the procuct, company, or project. n real tes
scenarios only 20% of test plans are critca rom business angle. Running thase tical test plans wilassure
thatthe testing Is property done. The folowing graph explains the Impact of under testing and over testing. Ifyou
Under test a system the number of defects wil increase, but you over test system your cost of testing will
Increase, Even your defects come down your cost of testing has gone Up.
16, What's the relationship between environment reality and test phases?
Environment realty becomes mare imaortant as test phases start moving ahead. For instance, during unt testing
you need the environment to be parly real, but atthe acceptance phase you should have a 100% real
Savronment, o we can say & should Be the actual real envionment. The fllowing graph shows haw with every
phase the enw-onment eelty should also increase snd finally during acceptance i shold Be 100% reat
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different types of ve
atic type of s/w testing. 1 means code is not executed. The product is evaluated by going through
the code, Types of verfcation are
‘Walkthrough: Walthroughs are informal, intlated by the author of the s/w product ta @ colleague for
assistance m locating defeats er suggestions for mprovernents. They are usually unplanned. Author
‘explains the product colesque comes out with observations ond author notes down relevant points and
takes corrective actions,
Inspection: Inspection is a thorough word-by-word checking of software product with the Intention of,
ccating defects, Confirming traceability of relevant requirements ete.
18. How do test documents In a project span across the software development lifecycle?
‘The following figure shows pictorally how test documents span across the software evelopment fecyde. The
following discusses the specie testing documents inthe lecyce
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+ Cantrni/Project tat plan: Ts is me main teat plan hin outings the comete test strategy of ne
software project This doaumene shoul be prepared before the start of the project and i used until the
fen 0 te software develo pene Meee,
1 Acceptance st plan: This tet plan i normally prepared ahh the end customer. The weeurrent
inmetences curing the requirement ahase and ts completed at hal ceivery.
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