SUPERSEDED ASME BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL 1980 EDITION THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF SECTION MECHANICAL ENGINEERS AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ANSI / ASME BPV-II-1-NF Nuclear ie tL ed Per a ad Component SupportsASME BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE AN AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD ANSUASME BPV-IIL-1-NF SECTION III Rules for Construction of Nuclear Power Plant Components DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF Component Supports 1980 EDITION JULY 1, 19 opY " OFFIGE CO! Fae ASME BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL COMMITTEE SUBCOMMITTEE ON NUCLEAR POWER THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS United Engineering Center 345 East 47th Sueet ‘New York, N.Y. 10017Copyright © 1980 by ‘THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS All Rights Reserved Date of Issue — Jely 1, 1980 ((ncludes all Addenda dated December 1979 and cartier) No part ofthis document may be reproduced in any form, i an electronic retrieval system or ‘thervise, without the prioe written permission ofthe publisher. Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: $6.3934 Printed in the United States of America Adopted by the Council of The American Society of Mecharical Engineers, 1914 Revised 1940, 1941, 1943, 1846, 1049, 1952, 1953, 1956, 1989, 1962, 1965, 1968, 1971, 1934, 1577, 19801980 ASME BOILER AND PRESSURE VESSEL CODE ‘An American National Standard Seetions* 1 Power Boilers Tl Material Specifications Part A — Ferrous Materials Part B — Nonferrous Materials Part C — Welding Rods, Electrodes and Filler Metals I Subsection NCA — General Requirements for Division 1 and Division 2 Il Division 1 Subsection NB — Class 1 Components Subsection NC — Class 2 Components Subsection ND — Class 3 Components Subsection NE — Class MC Components, Subsection NF — Component Supports Subsection NG — Core Support Structures Appendices Il Division 2— Code for Concrete Reuctor Vessels and Containments TV Heating Boilers V Nondestructive Examination Vi Recommended Rules for Care and Operation of Heating Boilers Vil Recommended Rules for Care of Power Boilers VIII Pressure Vessels Division 1 Division 2— Alternative Rules 1X Welding and Brazing Qualifications X_—_ Fiberglass-Reinforced Plastic Pressure Vessels XI Rules for Inservice Inspection of Nuclear Power Plant Components — Division 1 “Available in bound and ioose-leaf versions. Either version may be used for ASME Certification Code Cases ‘The Boiler and Pressure Vessel Commitice meets regularly to consider proposed additions and revisions to the Code, and to formulate Cases to clarify the intent of existing requirements or provide, when the need is urgent, rales for materials or constructions not covered by existing Code rules, Those Cases which have brea adopted appear in ane or both of the 1980 Code Cases bbooks—(1) Boilers and Pressure Vessels and (2) Nuclear Components, Supplements will be sent ‘automatically to the purchsers of one or both of the Code Cases books up to the publication of the 1983 Edition. Interpretations Each issue of the Interpretations includes all of the written replies issued during successive Smonth intervals by the Secretarial Staff, speaking on behalf of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee, to inquiries concerning interpretations ef technical aspects of the Code. The inquiries and replies are presented chronologically in groupings determined by the Code Sections to which they apply. Issues are published twice a year. Purchasers of the Interpretations will ‘reccive the six issues (Nos. 611) that will be published up to the publication of the 1983 Code. Addenda Colored-sheet Addenda, which include additions and revisions to individual Sections of the Code, are published twice a year and will be sent automatically to purchasers ofthe applicable Sections vp to the publication of the 1983 Code. Purchasers of the bound versions of the Sections will receive tound Addenda. Purchasers of the loose-leaf versions of the Sections will receive re- placement pagesFOREWORD ‘The American Society of Mechanical Engineers set Lup & committee in 1911 for the purpose of formulating standard mules for the construction of steam boilers and other pressure vessels. This committee is now called the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee. The Committee's function is to establish rules of safety governing the design, fabrication, and inspec- tion during construction of boilers and pressure vessels, and to interpret these rules when questions arise regarding their intent. In formulating the rules, the Committee considers the needs of users, manufac. turers, and inspectors of pressure vessels. The abjec- tive of the rules is to afford reasonably certain protection of life and property and to provide a margin for deterioration in service so as to give a reasonably long safe period of usefulness, Advance- ‘ments in design and material and the evidence of experience have been recognized. The Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee deals with the care and inspection of boilers and pressure vessels in service only to the extent of providing suggested rules of good practice as an aid to owners and their inspectors The rules established by the Committee are not to be interpreted as approving, recommending, or en- dorsing any proprietary or specific design or as limiting in any way the manufacturer's freedom to ‘choose any method of design or any form of construc- tion that conforms to the Code rules. The Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee mects regularly 10 consider requests for interpretations and revisions of the rules, and to develop new rules as dictated by technological development. Inquiries must be addressed to the Secretary in writing and must give full particulars in order to receive consideration and 2 written interpretation. Proposed revisions to the Code resulting from inquiries will be presented to che Main Committee for appropriete action. The action of the Main Committee becomes effective only after confirmation by letter ballot of the Committee and approval by the Council ofthe Society. Proposed revisions to the Code approved by the Committee are submitted co the American National Standards Institute and published in Mechanical Enginezring to invite comments from all interested persons. After the allotted time for public review and final approval ty ASME Council, revisions are pub- lished semiannually in Adéerda to the Code Code Cases may be used in the construction of components 10 be stamped with the ASME Cos symbol beginning with the date of their approval by the ASME Counc! Code Editions may be used on or after the date of issue shown in the Edition, After Code revisions are approved by Couneil they may be used beginning with the date of issue shown on the Addenda, Ovners of nuclear power plants are cautioned thst Code Editions, Addenda, and Cases to be used in construction shall be acceptable to the regulatory and enforcement authorities having jurisdiction at the nuclear power plant site Each state and municipality in the United States and each province in the Dominion of Canada that adopts or accepts one or more Sections of the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code is invited to appoint a representative to act on the Conference Committes to the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committe. Since the members of the Conference Coramittes are in active contact with the administration and enforcement of the rules, the requirements for inspection in this Code correspond with those in effect in their respective Jurisdictions. The required qualifications far an Au- thorized Inspector oF an Authorized Nuclear Tnspes- tor under these rules may be obtained from the administrative authority of any state, municipality, or province which has adopted these rules. The Boiler and Pressare Vessel Committes in the formulation of its rules and in the esablishment of meximam design and operating pressures considers materials, construction, method of fabrication, inspee- tion, and safety devices, Permission may he granted t© regulatory bodics and organizations publishing safety standards to use a complete Section of the Code by reference. If usage of a Section, such as Section TX, involves exceptions, omissions, or changes in provi- sions, the intent of the Code might,not be ettained.Where a state or other regulatory body, in the printing of any Section of the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, makes additions or omissions, it is recommended that such changes be cleariy indicated. ‘The National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors is composed of chief inspectors of states ‘and municipalities in the United States and of prov- iness in the Dominion of Canada that have adopted the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, This Board, since its organization in 1919, has functioned to uniformly administer and enforce the rules of the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. The cooperation of that organi- zation with the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee has been extremely helpful. Tts function is clearly ecognized and, as a result, inquiries received which bear on the administration or application of the rules are referred directly to the National Board. Such handling of this type of inguiry not only simplifies the work of the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee, but action on the problem for the inguirer is thereby expedited. Where an inguiry is neither clearly an interpretation of the rules nor a problem of application of administration, it may be considered both by the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee and the Na- tional Board. should be pointed out chat the state or municipal lity where the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code has been made effective has definite jurisdiction over any particular installation. Inquiries dealing with problems Of local character should be directed to the proper authority of such state or municipality. Such authority may, if there is any guestion or doubt as to the proper Interpretation, refer the question to the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee The Specifications for base materials given in Section II, Parts A and B, are identical with or similar to those of The American Society for Testing and Materials, The Specifications for welding materials ven in Section II, Part C, are identical with or similar to those of the American Welding Society. Use Of the materials described in these Specifications ‘covered by the rules in on? oF more Sections of the Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, All materials al- lowed by these various Sections and used for construc tion within the scope of their rules shall be furnished in accordance with ASME Material Specifications contained in Section 11 except whece otherwise pro- vided in Code Cases or in the applicable Section of the Code, Materials covered by these Specifications. are acceptable for use in items covered by the Code Sections only to the degree indicated in the applicable Section. Materials for Code use should preferably be ordered, produced, and documented on this basis; hhowever, material produced under an ASTM Speci fication may be used in lieu of the corresponding ASME Specification, provided thet the requirements of the ASTM Specification are identical (excluding editorial differences) or more stringent than the ASME Specification for the Grade, Class, or Type produced end provided that the material is confirmed as complying with the ASTM Specification. Material produced to an ASTM specification with requirements diferent from the requirements of the corresponding ASME Specification may also be used in accordance with the above, provided the material manufacturer or vessel manufacturer certifes with evidence acceptable to the Authorized Inspector or Authorized Nuclear Inspector that the corresponding ASME Specification requirements have been met. Material produced to an ASME or ASTM Material Speciication is not limited 88 to country of originSTATEMENT OF POLICY ON THE USE OF CODE SYMBOLS AND CODE AUTHORIZATION IN ADVERTISING ASME has established procedures to authorize ‘qualified organizations to perform various activities in accordance with the requirements of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code. It is the aim of the Society to provide recognition of organizations so authorized ‘An organization holding authorization to perform various activities in accordance with the requirements of the Code may state this capability in its advertising liteeature. Organizations that are authorized to use Code Symbols for marking items or constructions which hhave been constructed and inspected in compliance with the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code are issued Certificates of Authorization. It is the aim of the Society to maintain the standing of the Code Symbols for the benefit of the users, the enforcement Jurisdictions, and the holders of the symbols who comply with all requirements. Based on these objectives, the following policy as been established on the usage in advertising of facsimiles of the symbol, Cerificate: of Authoriza- tion, and reference to Cede constcuction. The Ameri can Society of Mechanical Engineers does not “ap- prove,” “cet rate,” or “endorse” any item, construction, of activity and there shall be no state- ‘ments or implications which might so indicate. An organization holding a Code Symbol and/or « Cer- ificste of Authorization may state in advertising literature that items, constructions, or activities “are built (produced or performed) or activities conducted in accordance with the requirements of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code,” or “meet the requirements of the ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code.” The ASME Symbol shall be used only for stamping and nameplates as specifically provided in the Code. However, facsimiles may be used for the purpose of fostering the use of such construction, Such usage mey be by an association or a society, or by a holder of a Code Symbcl wio may also use the facsimile in advertising to show that clearly specified items will carry the symbol. General usage is permitted only when all of a manufaccucer's items are constructed under the Rules. STATEMENT OF POLICY ON THE USE OF ASME MARKING TO IDENTIFY MANUFACTURED ITEMS ‘The ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code pro- vides rules for the construction of boilers, pressure vessels, and nuclear components. This includes re- quirements for materials, design, fabrication, examina- tion, inspection, and stamping, Ttems constructed in accordance with all of the applicable rales of the Code are identified with the official Code Symbol Stamp described in the governing Section of the Code. Markings such as "ASME," “ASME Standard,” ot any other marking including "ASME or the various Code Symbols shall not be used en any item which is not constructed in accordance with all of the applica ble requirements of the Code. Items shall not be deseribed on ASME Dats Report Forms nor on similar forms referring to ASME which tend to imply that all Code requirements have been met when in fact they have not been. Data Report Forms covering items not fully complying with ASME Fequirements should not refer to ASME or they should clearly identify all exceptions to the ASME requirements,PERSONNEL ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Committee Subcommittees, Subgroups, and Working Groups Asof July 1, 1979 MAIN COMMITTEE P.M. ster, Charman WoL Harding Vice Chairman G.M. Enonberg, Secretary 8. W.Boce R.D. Benner |. Bosnak MN. Besser VOW. Butler RL Cepluch 1 | Ghocke WE Cooper W.D. Doty BG. Eambean DR Gallup W.R, Mikesoll RH. Mosler FN, Moschin 1. & Nothup W.0. Parner GE. Rawlins Re Reedy ALT. Slat W.E Somers Assistant Secretaries K Baron | Bexusstiewicr Glacier King Salman L Napolitano | Roby IM, Sheehan ALA. Spadfina EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE Harding, Charan 1M. Sester, Vice Chairman IM, Eisenberg, Secretary 1 Cepiuch w. : «. RG. Grin SF. rarison EL Hemzy EL. Kemmier WR, Smith WE, Somers HONORARY MeMBcRS 3. Ancrew Mi, Canzhan EM Kloeben LL Merson RF Miller 0.8, Wesstom F.5.G. Willams EL Bseman LP. Tick MARINE CONFERENCE GROUP | Tato, Chairman VW, Boa AE Hem EC Smith CONFERENCE COMMITTEE HS. Mauk—Delaware (Chaiman) D.R Gallypt chairman) 5. Harnson—Natienal Soare iecretry) H, Baron—Minnesota RK, Blosch—Lian CLA. Brown Kentucky EH. Canror—Kansas P., Camells—San Francisco RD. Cathor—Alata £3. Cimino Colordo Ac] Creyia—Chicag 8. W. Cole—Breish Columbia, Canada [eT Cresby Arkansas R.V. Curr—Saskatchewan, Canada 1, Dannchold—Los Angeles A.W. Diamend—Newfaund. land and Labrador, Canada WH Dormer-Boston VE. Dose Virginia J} ay Wiseonsin JW. Emenon Maine M. Mt Frseth—Washington B, Geare—Anzona HI. Gragg—North Dakota 1.7. Guil—Marylane EM, Hicks New York RE, lasser—Ohio ® R.johnson—indiana ios (ice EM. Kuetemeyer— Milwauhee ©.R. Krle—iemphis WW, larser—owa, EC Man—New Orleans JF Mickes—Nebraska 5, Mierwa—Michigan WA niillerwest—Prnce Edward bland, Canada DLA. Morgan—West Virginia LW. Monvant—Louisiana LA, O’Morrow—Manitabs RE Penton —Hewait UG, Prevat—Rhode sland AVR. Rees—Alberta, Canada 3.0. Rohee—Nevada D. Ress—New Brunswick, Canada & Sauve—Quebec, Canada 5 Schusar—Detrot ALL Snow-—Penneylvaria §, Soplumar—St. Louis JU Sulvan—New Jereay 5. VorieSeate CoH, Waltrs—Oregon TM. Wedemelet—Texas 3. L Whitley—Nowh Caralina H.R. Willams —Distact of Columbia HJ. Wnght—Province of Oniario BA. YeoNova Scotia Canada SUBCOMMITTEE ON POWER BOILERS (SC 1) WE Somers, Chairman 1.8. Mackay, Vice Chawman ME Sheehan, Secretary Aula, Alternate m0, Bernsen 5.W. Cole ALR Faulkner WL Harding RH. Jacobs EC. Kistner D1. MeDonale RF. Manning 11, O'Connor ACH. Rawdon RP Sanchez RD, Seruser ALT. shatSubgroup an Hectic Boilers C1) FR. stackay, Charman 8 Manning DLR. Banosch | EL Mekenney Beckwith 7H. Miton BC Higgins | RE Reid Subgroup on Care oi Power lees (SC |. OConnes, Chairman 1. Mesvees | Brock ‘A Pouch He Dols G., Rats CR Hoets PR Sanches EG Kisner B Sehweiger 1 kuhiman Shan FA Loe LE Thigas Dk MeDonald Subgroup on Ping (SC 1) 7. Slat, Chatman Li Sas R Beckwith LL Speey EC Kistner RL Willams TC MeGougi CG, Winters Subgroup on Fie Tube Boilers SC 1) MOL Telesmanie, Chaimian CL. Kaspavian 8 W. Cole RF Manning RH jacobs LL Sanchez Subgroup on Design (SC 1) RD Schueler, Charman WW. & Hankins CG Wines, Secretan DE Leman MO. Berstein RF Manning B.W: Cob CR Rizen SUBCOMMITTEE ON MATERIALS SPECIFICATIONS «SC 1 V.8. Butler; Charman Landormian ME Sheehan, Secretary EG. Nisbett, WC. Banks RW, Swayne 1.8, Doran WR Sylseser 1. Gadbut LW, Taken M Gold EO Wioolrige CCH Subgreup om Stet Plates (SC it) A.W. Zauen, Chavman WW. B. Esl RM Brown, 5. W. Garvin D.D Carpenter HLA, Grub Lecnt RE Lorentz 18. Doran ED. Woolridge Subgroup on Slee Tubular Products (SC I) WR Syhester, Chairman. Rozic R Cock RP. Stinay DK. Greenorakt ROH. Zong RP Mineke Subgroup on Stel Castings, Forgings, and Baltings (SCM) .G. Nisbett, Chain DLR. Moyer W.€ Banks 3 Orlando 8. Cappelint CL. Parmenter 8.M. Dingman DLA, Patience AFGns H.C. Templeton IA Kozub £0, Woalriege E Landerran Subgroup on Nonferrous Alleys (Ct) Gadus, Chairman 1M Tackett A Conen MO. Weis R. Discher DHL Wilson GcHw SUBCOMMITTEE ON NUCLEAR POWER (s¢ RF Reedy, Chairman 1G. Gillssie W.R.Smith, View Chairman Re & Glazier I. Millman, Secretary BD. Mackey (Alternate 1 Baron | Hemay LN. Bayiden | IEP. Knight (Attematey FJ. Bosak W, G. Keecht MON. Besser DF. Landers erate) FW, Catucal W.N. MeLean LJ. Chockie W.R. Mikes W.F Cooper Wl Miller RU Dick FN. Moschini PM Dimitot TE Norhes HF, Dobe! CM. Puidy W. D. Daty EC Rodataugh FR Drahos WW Shee EF Cerwin Subproup on General Kequirements (SC INI & 30, FW. Brady, Co-Chairman ——_W.S. Gibbons, I, HF Dobel Co-Chairman |, G, Gillsie 1. Baysten | F.N. Mohini R J. Bosmk J.C. Quinn FW, Catudal W. Scbulimes EF. Ganwin EM. TolionWorking Group on Quality Assurance (SO-GR) (SC 11 & 30) WS, Gibbens. Co-Chanman RE Kaover, Co-Chairman 0. Kolchak, Co-Chairman BL anderion J.N. Babcock Baton A breed J. Bosca RB Bremmer LE. Come R Baws Working Group on Dut FW. loyce 1.8, Lenardson TEA, Manning ML fever JL Mihoar Ww. J Miller RE Muse 5, Sparacino ME Sullvan GM. Tokon RB Yor and Responsibilities ($6-GR) (SC & 30) W. Schulthes, Ce-Charman WL. Lowry, Secrtary E,W. Brady PI, Herbort| Wf. fobmsen KT Kosta! F krtzinget 8... Larcher AS. Gurenion RS Love ‘AI. Mocllenbeck Mb Moris Bam. Faris B.D. Rall VF. Sher DR Young Subgroup an Materials SC mt) W.G. Knecht, Charman 8. Barbee MN. Besser 8.G. Carton FR Dahos 5.M Gatonde W. D. Goins D.K Greenwald HA Crab JW. ppenlate E Landerman Wt. each Ww. metean RP. Meine RH Moeller LM Patric WH, Rice W. I. Speria RAW, Swayne A Tabac SE Tyson BE. Young Subgroup on Design (SC tt) W.R, Mikesell, Chain £8. Branch MLN Bresser W.G. Brassalis NW. Edwards WF. English FP Hil DF Landers EM twingston CA Moers CM Purdy EC. Rodbaugh 1.0. Stevenson FE Vinson W.M. Weer KR Wichntan xi Working Group on Piping ($C-D) (SC Ih £8, Branch, Chairman RF Petihay 10 Alsager J-€ Rehardson KG ching EC Rodataugh H.W. Dol EF. Sheatier GW. Gariard G.Slagis Sis E 0. Swain A. 8. Glckstein FE Vinwor DLE. Landers EA, Wale MV. Malkmus AG. Walther SE Moore Le Weight ED. Misinger W.. wright M4 He Peal MP. Zyne Working Group on Pumps (SG:D) (SC Il W.M. Weples, Chaieman ALN. MacCram GG. Anderson 1-0. Major CS. ostor LR Metwan HLL Brame GT. Moissy R. Demedde Poy Nagengast H.G, Gragia BM. Nelson DR ryan PL Wawreeniak Working Group 08 Valves ($C-D) (SC It W.L Metean, Chairman 1.1, MeCavin PH. Aste. Ly) Malanera 1. Batt 5 | aillowle RR, Brin H.R. Sonderesaer BF coke 1.5. Tsacoyeanes 1M Cowley RG vill KJ. Riese! KT. Wolantous W.G.-Keecht J-R. Zahoesky R. Koester 5. Zannini BH. Leonard BM Zola Working Group on Component Supports ($C-D) (SCI) MN. Broxson Chairman ED. Mysingor RE Vion, Vice Chavrman JR. Noreen G.m, dove RF Patan 1.7, Boyd Lh. Pence 8.1 Cheek WH. scheter EW, Corner £0, Swain ZA Krave KR Wichman RL Masterson RT, Wolarteus AE Mel MP. Zyne A.) Moallenbuck Working Grou on Core Support Siructures (SG-D) (SC 1H) BL Slverblae, Chairman WF English T Veter, Seely FT. Coubelich RW. Bonsai 6. Millman CW. CallingWorking Group on Containment (SC-D) (SC ml) NW. Edwards; Chaimmin RLF. Samat , Broan 10. Severson BR. Denton JF stunk K.T. Kotal 1. Tai Fe Love A Walsenko M.V. Malkenus KR Wichman LC, Noriega Working Group on FRP Pipe 'SG-D) SC HN) 1 Loz Charan |. Newman R |. Bailey L Pore A.B, Clickten RA White M. &, Greenwood ‘Special Working Group on Dynamic Analy (SG-D) (SC I) SW, Tagan, Chairman Lo uu G.F. Bohm AE Neligt AF Cob D. Tow NA. Goldstein R Wey AH. Hadjan Special Working Group on Fauited Condition (SC-D) ($C Ht) C.F Bohm Charman NM Hanzman PL Anderon LP Manson R. Beaman P.R Olsen CW. Bruny PoP Raye | Dsinare HK Shaw Wf English J.D. Stevenson Ie Ferdous WA. Von Biesman [A Feman Subgroup an Fabrication and Examination (SC Mh FN Moschini Chairman W. G, Knecht HLA. Sep, Secrecary J.tang CW. Allison IR McGutley ©..C. Beross WM, Mclean W. M, Beyerly WA Malvie B.C. Carton IL Pesins J. 8. Chnszoferson CM Purdy HF Conrad LW. Richardson FR Orahos GR Schmit EF. Gennn RE Schussule RC Green RE. Tachich RW. bekion LR. Vencon BOM, lei se Subgroup on Pressure 7 EW. Catudal, Chaiiman W. 0. Grecrlaw TR. Borcelon SF. Harison F Chores HP. Leonard P.M Dirt DM. Patan Subgroup on Hlevatod Temperature Construction (SC Mt) MT. Jakub, Chairman H.B. Kechum ‘AW. Dalcher Fa Linon 1G. Gillsie LL Metean W.D. Goins RA. Moon Ri. eter eM Tazoah Joint ACLASME Committee on Concrete Pressure Components ‘or Nuclear Service (SC-3C) DK, Croneberger. Chaitman B.D. Kalchak TE Nothup View Chaeman 0, P. Moore KL Baron, Secretary Mk Maris allen 8, A. Mucnow LF Amuso LS Napottane Mi. Bender FS Ople WC. Black ALL Pare FW. Brady RP Przeus TM. Brown P. Reinharct BA trer F. Binal GL. Fisher W. Reckenhauser MM, Forseth ER Rytanki AE Goldman R Shanlever AW. Iehomar © Sioss Tf johnson 1D. Severson WF. Johan, BLK. Thoeniey RE Keever Working Group on Concrete Inspectors Qh {SC-CR) ($C-10) cations F-W.Joyee, Chairman LF Anuio H.W, Gilley CE beycor VF. johnson RA, Musnow RJ. Vurpila RE Wilon Subgroup on Material, Constructions, and Examinations (6-30) |. P-Allon, Charms A.W. faberner WC. Bleck FW. yee GL Fisher Yr Mikes MM Frseth Reinhart 1. Hida RA Rohrbacker Working Croup on Concrete (SGM, C, & €)(SC-2C) AW. Isberver, Chairman FW. Joyce 1P.Allen GR surphy LF Best RA Rohsbacher KA Bradshaw E.R, Rybarst MU ones CH wilt15 Group on Reinforcing and Prestresing Systems Subgro (SGM, C, & 6) (SC-3C) ‘on Water Heaters SC 1V) GE Fateher, Charman W. 1. Gann WC Black, Chaman #. Renard AN. Dutcon, Secretary CR tewis 1. leclae Stuart FP. Baron CE Sins RE, Link 3 PG Davgia 1.8 Thomson DP Moore G D.R Gallup E Were OK Prete Subgroup on Cast ron Boilers (SCV) forking Group on Liners \SG-M, C, & €)(SC-3C) renee en G. Fisher, Chastman ®. | kovacn ail 1 Wooo RM ator 10. Maséen ULL. Goss RW. Mikike FI idebeand SUBCOMMITTEE ON NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION sew Subproup on Design (SC:30) 1. R. MacKay, Chaienan ET. Huphes A.C Huson, vice Chairman. Kirk 1.0. Stevenson, Chairnan ——E Kepge AS Binks Alera) TF Lug ALK. Bancrice RA Matton HG. Bogart 5. Matkowie £6. Bwdete F.C Moresth UL Giocke W.C. MeGaushey Ir Callahar F.5.Ople 8. €-Chvisiofenan EE Poter Li cheng I. A Raina 8. H.clark Fh Suter ML Holey 8.8. Seon UT. Date IM, Sheshan D.C Jeng BE Shewmaker FT. Dua 1. Spanner TE lohson A Wale Em. Giinon 1. Sunokjan Herter Trevino WoC Herman BL Whitey Subgroup on Core Suppert Structures (SG-D) (SC-3C) Subgroup on General Requirements $C ¥) PA. Sancamprano TY. Tan RM. Gibson, Chainman 1 Miler GT. Yahr 1.0. Brown J. Sunkiian 2 Basane C. Chrsioteson BLL Whitley Hi Clark Subgroup on Radiography [SC ¥) ‘Subgroup on Testing and Protection Against Overpressure (630 11. Detior, Chairman 5. Markowitz V4. Callisan CN Sherlock TM. Brown, Chaieroan NJ. Tuheliki G.D. Edwards BK. Warren S Gahs-Majomdar LF Wallace RR. Hardison EL Wek TF tugs SUBCOMMITTEE ON HEATING BOILERS (SC 1V) Subgeoup on Ultrasonics and Acoustic Emision (SC V) S.F. Hartisen, Chaiiman M, Lieblich Poh Mere, Chairman LT. Hughes L Breusebiewicr, Secretary THE Mion £.C. Beny ROW. MeClung, FP Barton sllican LL Chockae W.C. MeCatahey C.F Carlson ©. 8. Sirs N.0. Cos § Foner , B, Duggan ML Tolesmanic FT, Ouba | Sater G.€ Fratcher 1. R. Thomsen V.5. Goel LC. Spanner D. R. Gallup NF. Viewon DLA. Goren GL Kaspatian RH, Weigd subgroup on Surface NOF (MT, PT, £ €1) (SC V1 ‘Subgroup on Care and Operation of He ng Boilers GC1Y) HG. Bogan, Chairman Tie AS. Birks 8. Morgan DLR. Gallop, GB sim Rube ER. Turner Toe tion LL Weaowort H.C Graber RBLYOwSUBCOMMITTEE ON PRESSURE VESSELS (SC vil) R J. Ceplich, Chairman WL Cavin I. LeCed. View Chairman, RM, Gibson AI. Raby, Secretary RC Grifin BW. dace GG. Karcher RK. Bowen PE Loveday RO. Bame 1. axram VW), Butler RE ONeill B.C exrnhwar FO. Parmkopt RA Eco CE Raine LR Far RI Siniss HB Farce Je Szigeny GE Fratcher CM. Voptin Special Wrking Group on Heat Transfer Equipment (SC Vit) G.G. Karcher, Chainman A. Lohse IM. Kissel, Secretary D.A Moyer DE Bott H.C. Rauschenplet, C.Bonuthio A.P.Rechino 8.) Fie HLA. Scie ALM Impaghazze LE Sochtens |. tecof Ni Soler Special Working Group on Layered Vessels (SC Vit} R.A. Ecol, Chairman FO. Pamioph A.M. Smolen, Secretary RE, Pechacek F Aberrathy H.C, Rauschenplat fA, Becker LW. Tackett GE Frotcher ]M. Vogrin Rit. Gibson BL Whitley N. Gilbert Subgroup on General Requirements (SC Vi B.D. Benver, Charman PE Loveday HS. Lows, Secretary 1-C. Maaham AP. Alvent CC. Newly Kk Bosch H.C. Oakley D.D, Corpemer AL Paleser HF Colter A.M. Smaen W.L Gorn Wo), Staber Subgroup on Materials (SC Vinh R.A. Fett Chairman Jefe Gaughan MHL fawind, Sectoary ED. Nanduze’ WC Banks CE Rawlins VW. Buller LE Spry 1. Godbout LW. Tacker HOW, Garvin AH. Weber Subgroup on Design SC Vi) 1. R.#3tr, Charman GG. Karcher KLE Knablock, Seretay LR. Macon RM. Gibson | Je. Murpiy RE Gleason REONeI 1A. Hayward A Sale M. lawad CN. Voge ‘Working Group on Noncireular Vents [SG-D) (SC MI) 1. Gilbert, Chairman © L Thomas HB. Peers JL Umer A.M, Smolen Subgroup on Fabrication and Inspection (SC Vil) 1 Saigety, Charman I bang RF ONell, Secretary |. Matson £0. Brown FO. Pamkort 5, G. Eamheat RE Schussclr HB France Rd Sih M1 Houle RLF Wagner SUBCOMMITTEE ON WELDING (SC IX) RG. Grin, Chairman RE Lorente J. Brcuschiewivz, Staff Rearee —|-C. Maxham sentative J. Mikula LJ Chritensen, Secretary AH. Miler BL Alia GW. Oyler HER Cobb OK Posie H.R Conaway A.W, Pollack Wi, Dow RK. Saper BLD. Hackray HS. Seyre RL Hae W. K. Scatergood HL Holmbrecht NG. Schreier Mo Houle GK Sasnin RR Jolson W. J Sperko RA Lone: GW. Spohn Subgroup en Materia (&C 1X) RE. Lorem; Charman 1. Rogozensks ML Carpenter RK. Sager H.R Conaway W. | Spero. AH Maller 1 W Tackett SUBCOMMITTEE ON REINFORCED PLASTIC PRESSURE VESSELS (SC 1) 8.G.Eambean, Charman |, asset Le firuszkiewies, Secretary WB, Humpheey EE, aatoe 1B. Isharn DM @anslaman R.A. obrson WL. Bley EM. Rloeolen We Cater HLS. Mau RF Fowl EE Motgeness SF Hairison 1.8 VinsonSUBCOMMITTEE ON NUCLEAR INSERVICE INSPECTION, (SCX LL. Chockie, Chairman ©. F Hedden W.O Parker, Vice Chairman P|, Herbert K, Baron, Secretary RE fagaoe Cw. Allison Le rae Wo f Anderion Fiitance AL Bile M, 5. Morkowite RE Ballack RR, Maceary RT. Dubs PC Riccardella HL Gotschal MC. Smith LB Gross FA Warner G.I. Hallinan WO. Worden WC. Hom SA Zych ‘Working Group on Concrete Pressure Components (SC XI) B.A fren, Chviman HL Gonechall H. Athar S.Cahs-Majurndar RE Bullock Reb Taholsts FT Dub G. Valemtensi Special Working Group on Editing and Review (SCX1) (0. Madden, Chairman RR Macca RL Beverly M1 Panne B.D, Das FA Wamner LB Crom Subgroup on General Requirements (SC XI AL Birkle, Chatman G. Kayser CW. Allison IR. Kroke RM. Gamble GV. moore &. Goch NI Parnicge Ua Gross FA Warner SW. johnson ‘Working Group on Regulatory Guides (S6-GR) (SC XI) A} Sire, Chavon IR. Kaote, Charman W.M. Clarke 18, Gross Ej Pavent Working Group on lspection Duties and Coe Application (SC-cR} (SC XI) 5.W. Johnson, Chairman ¢. Gach J. Clawerne SoM. Sutivan L eank RA, Warner We, Garret W.0. Warden Working Group on inspection of Class 2 Systems (8G-GR) (5C XI) (M.. Panndge, Chairman VG. Kevacene . Beckwnth 8 Matin E. Brown WA Sins WAT. Cross Subgeoup on Water Cooled Systems (8C Xt) LR Kav, Chaieman F Gregor CE Tilnd, Secreary 0. Helden 5H. Bush 5. lakeowite 6. ¥. Chang BE Lopate Ae Come RR Maccary D.B. Davis PC Ricandele FL odd MC. Smith Werking Group on Evaluation (6G-WCS) (SC X1) 5. Bush, Chaerran J.P. Mouseup WH Bamtord, Seceetay’ 1. U, Marston JLM, learn 1G. Merkie CY. Cheng 5. Ranganath RC. Coola R. Wolken E DeBaba S. Yukawa WC Ham Working Group on Nondestructive Examination {SC.WCS) (SC Xb O.F. Helden, Chairmae Po. Herbert W.T, Chyion MR Hur 1 F Cook LA. lotnson CB. Cower Py. Lance £ L Boxd 3.2 Raale FT, Duba 64 Samir LR Frederick 1k Wood Kol Hannah Working Croup on Slandarde (SC-WCS) 6C XI) .C,Riccardelle, Cheieman 5, Koril RL Beverly RR. Muccary Nake .M, Stone ILA. Sreynaen WA Vandeslays CY. Cheng ALR. Whiting IF fait S.AZych Working Group on Steam Generator Inspection {6C-WCS) [SC Xt) A. Bile, Charan LB. Gross ©) Denton | RH Jacobs P.B.Dotora EL Parent frank Working Group on Component Suppor [SG-WCS) (SC XI) B.D. Davis, Chairman 1 ooke [Te Boyet CN. Krishnasaamy IA, Breyer HK, Shaw FT, Duba KA Sunley LR Heber MP. Zyne Subgroup on Reps and Replacements (SC Xt) W.C Kam, Chairman 1. 8, Hendrson FT. Dubs, Secretary W. Keser D.C Beross Go). Pte 1.5. Caplan LC Tobin |. Dertico SAZich WL CavinWorking Group on Repsir Welding (SG-R8) (SC X1) 1.5. Caplan, Chaiaman HJ. Kaplan W. 0. Gans, Secretary RD. Kerr B.C Benosa RA LaPointe B.C. Garkor LW Walsocrd ML Houle Subgroup on Gas Cooled Systems ($C XI) F§. Warer, Chawerar 7-8, unon W, M.Claik, Secretary LM, MeBride LA. Benger RW. Petes Subgroup on Liquid Metal Cooled Systems (SC Xt) M.S. Matkowite, Chatman, Hallinan H.C. lung. Seceotary 4, Kanter. RA Baker J Mane WL Chace 1G. Tobin 1 Coonan Ty Waker BF. Green Subgroup on Containment (SC Xt) © Gregor, Chairman © Pitealm RE, Bullock IM. Revett 5. Guha-Mejumear RF Simmtawo KS Hering 1. Sina RD. kerr Ri. staan Pf. Kovach SUBCOMMITTEE ON PROPERTIES OF METALS (SCP) WE: Leyda, Chairman AL, Roby, Secreary DLA. Canonien Cc cist LF Copeland HT Comer W. Dory AR Faulkner Rraill R J, Glocowsh Je) Kanter ‘Subgroup on Strengih—Sieel and High Temperature Aloys SC.) DA, Canorico, Chairman RJ, Glodwskl M Gold, Secretary 1. Kanter W. K Abbot T.G. Mecany CW. Alexander RA Moca MON. Bressler BW. Raber VW. Baler J. Rogozemki ©. Gad Sv. Smit JF. Copeland Ce. Spueder REGH FA. Upson Subgroup om Strentth—Nonferrous Alloys (SC.P) RH, Mosler, Chatman Hath LW. Tackos, Secretary WH, Leach B Direchest E Sapien BP. Edmonds KT. Webster BG. Herman DL. Wikon Subgroup on Strength of Weldments(SC-P)(SC-1X) {Wolnt Subgroup) Wr, Dov, Chairman RK Sager RE Lorentz CY, South DL Roberts Subgroup on Fatigue Strength (SC-P) IM. Katcher Cvs Lawton Mb Manjione GC. miliman RR Seely Subgroup on Toughness SCP) HT, Certen, Chairman E.G. Nisbet DLL Ayes CE Rowing RoM. Bown Ase RF. Cappelini |A.K. Shoemaker |, Gleowski RD. Stout HLA Grubb MF Wheaterot W.S. Hazelton DLE. Yeung EL Langerman 5. Yokawa EL ass R Zanieeucha R& Namead Werking Croup on New-Nuclear Application (SG) (SCF) .€, Rawing, havman 8.0. Stout Rt, Brown AM, F Wheatroft Rb Gloxionses . Zawieucha EG. Nisbet ‘Working Group on Nuclear Application (SCT) (S¢-P) E Ltanderman, Chairmen. Loss RF Cagpain ASelt HOA, Grubb DLE Young WS. Hazelton Working Group of Toughness Criteria |SC-1) GCP) H.T. Conen, Chairman A. Shoemaker DLL Ayres 5 Yukawa BK. NanstedSUBCOMMITTEE ON SAFETY VALVE REQUIREMENTS isc-svy S.F Harrison, Charman FL Howes | Araueskiawes, Secretary EC. Kiser WoT. Anderton |. H Povent T.R, Bordelon A. Sehiidt G.F, Carlson KR shaw FW. Catedal U sietow 0.1. Cox C.G. Weber DLR. Gallup EL Corcoran (Alternate) W. D. Greenlaw WL. Canin (Alternate WI. Harding SUBCOMMITTEE ON CODE SYMBOL STAMPS Kemmler, Chairman F. Hatrion, Vice Chalermar ‘A Sradatino, Secretary A Becker E Ford 0.8 Gallup PE, Loveday 1H. Parent W. |. Stuber E 5 a e c Altrnates .W, Anacki 2. Beckwith R.A. Clemors RR lohnsor RC Siniss TC. Summer SUBCOMMITTEE ON NUCLEAK CERTIFICATION [SC-NC) EJ, Hemay, Chairman MON. Beesler, Vice Chairman ALA Spadafina, Secretary Baten D | Corrina Dk. Gonebargar HF abet FR. Diahos W. 5. Gibbons CH Harmsen S.F Hareson EL kemmer W,G. Knecht FN. Moschai W. R Rutnerord Alternates C.W. Allin A Breed 1A. Burmess RE jasger KT Kestal Lang, 1.0, Lenaidson) HA Manning 1. Potapoes | Rel, fammirga E.M Tolior D.R Young SUBCOMMITTEE ON DISIGN (SCO) I. Lect, chayenan Wi, Mikes, Vice Cpairman AA Roby, Secretary -R Farr RI fener Hvis marsh £.C. Rodabaugh RD Schueler 5.W. Tagan Subgroup on Openings (SC-D) EC Rodabaugh, Chairman IMF. Schwan, Secretary MON, Bressler RT brown FR Farr RE Cleason SC low RW. Mikitha Shire Waters Subgroup on External Fressure (SC-D) Mi. Livingston E. Morgeness © Small Svalbonae Subgroup 0% Design Analy [SC-D) H.W. Marsh, Chairman E (0.8 Abhat E L. Conway N MH sed v, Ch Kely 5. WW. Tague, Charan E-Mtawence Secretary = RS. Barsoun Z Gilbert A. Silwins Zins Working Group on Shells (SG:DA) (SC-D) R.S. Bascum, Charman 2. Rashavan C.Chen WA Sepraves A. eliins 2. Zudane Working Group on Inelastic Behavior (86-DA) (SC-D) 5, Pausamy, Chatman 6. 1-1. Gorey, D.Uaw TeV, Narayanan Werking Group on Special Topics (SC-DA) (SC:D) RA eter, Charman CE Nah MT. aku, Secresry W. |. ODennell Es), Brown FLA. Sebring RD. Camptell LK Serene 1-8, Comay Gv. smies 1M. Corum AL Sow A.W, Datcher 1M, Tanzash EP. Ester B.C. We EW. Lawton Working Group on Creep Fatigue [SC-EDT) CD) RO. Camptell Chairman CE. Jake CR Brinuran,Secreury CW, Lawton 1.8. Conway RK Mats B.R Diereks 5 MeConrelee JM, Duke CC Schultz 5, Guhi-Maumdse UK Seven GR Ballons W. Veljoich ‘Working Group on Creep Analysis (SG-TD) 'SC-D) We O'Donnell, Chaioman J.M, Corum, Secretary L RS. Barsoum p EL. Brown 1 ‘AW, Dalcher c 1M Dole F A.C. Cangedharan u BLE. Grin R 1 Ni k R c 1 Sebring x seer eh Pate Roy Schulte Severo Valentin ‘Working Group on Materials Bchevior (SG-ETD) (S¢-D) G. ¥. Smith, Charman R RA, Moen, Secretary D. CR Brirkiman 1B. Conway Iteter | Roberts J-MTanzoshCONTENTS A Detailed Contents Precedes Each Article Foreword Statements of Policy Personnel saab Orginiratioa of Section IIT... Article NF-1000 Introduction Asticle NF-2000 Material. 1 Astle NF-3000 Design eran bsnn setts 31 Article NF-4000 Fabrication and Installation s Asticle NF-5000 Examination... neorcrniuervene 7 ‘Article NF-8000 Nameplates, Stamping, and Repons.. & SI Unite 9ORGANIZATION OF SECTION III 1. GENERAL Section IIT consists of Division 1 and Division 2. Both Divisions are broken down into Subsections which are designated by espital letters preceded by the letter "N” for Division 1 and by the leer “C* for Divilon 2, The following nine books make up the two Divisions. Subsection NCA — General Requirements for Division | snd Division 2 Division 1 ‘Subsection NB — Class | Components Subsestion NC —Class 2 Components ‘Subsection ND— Chas 3 Components ‘Subsection NE — Class MC Components ‘Subsection NF — Component Supports ‘Subsestion NG— Core Support Structures ‘Appendices Division2—Code for Concrete Reactor Vessels and Containments ‘The Division 2 book includes Subsection CB — Concrete Reactor Vessels. Subsection CC — Concrete Containments, and Division 2 Appendices 2. SUBSECTIONS Subsections are divided into Articles, Subartisles, pera- graphs, and, where necessary, subparagraphs and subsub- paragraphs. 3. ARTICLES ‘Articles ure designated by the applicable letters indicated above for the Subsections followed by Arabic numbers, such ‘8 NB-1000 or CB-2000, Where possible, Articles dealing ‘with the same topics are given the same number in each ‘Subsection in accordance withthe following general scheme: Aricle Number Tite 1000 Introduction of Scope: 2000 ‘Material 3000 Design 4000 Fabrication and Installation 5000 Exeminstion 6000 Testing 7000 ‘Overpressure Protection 8000 ‘Nameplates, Stamping, and Reports ‘The numbering of Articles and the material contained in wal the Articlss may not, however, be consecutive. Due to the fact that the complete outline may cover phases not applicable to 2 particular Subsection or Article, the nules lave been prepared with some gaps in the numbering. 4. SURARTICLES Subarticles are numbered in units of 100, such as NB-1100 or CB-1200. 5. SUBSUBARTICLES Subsubarticls are numbered in unis of 10, suck as NB- 2130, and generally have no text. When a number such as NB-1110 is followed by text, itis considered a paragraph. 5. PARAGRAPHS Paragraphs are numbered in units of 1, such as NB-2151 or CB-2132, 7, SUBPARAGRAPHS Subparagraphs. when they are major subdivisiors of a paragraph, sre dasignated by adding a decimal followed by one or more digits to the paragraph number, such as NB- T1111 or CB-1111.2, When they are minor subdivisiens of a paragraph, subparagraphs may be designated by lowercase letters in pareatheses, such as NB-III Ifa) or CB-1111() 8, SUBSUBPARAGRAPHS Subsubparagraphs are designated by adding lowercase Jeters in parentheses to the major subparagraph numbers, such as NB-IIILI(@) or CB-I111.1@), When further subdivisions of minor subparagraphs are necessary, subsub- paragraphs are designated by adding Arabic numerals in parentheses to the subparagraph designation, such as NB- TIN (a\X1) o CB-111@}C). 9. REFERENCES, References used within Section IIE gereraly fall into one ‘of the following four eategories: A. References to Other Portions of Section IIT When a reference is made to another Article, Sutaricle, for paragraph all numbers subsidiary to that reference shall bbe included. For example reference to NB-3000 includes all ‘material in Article NB-J000; reference to NB-3200 includes all material in Subarticle NB-3200; reference to NB-3250 includes all paragraphs NB-2251 through NB-3256.B. References to Other Sections (Other Sections referred to in Section LLL are: Stetion I, Material Specifications When a requirement for a material, or for the examination ct testing of 3 ‘material, isto be in accordance with a specfieation suet as ‘SA-105, $A-70, or SU-I60, the reference is to material specifications in Section I. These references begin with the letter "S", Section ¥, Nondestructive Examination. Section V refer tenoes begin with the lever “T™ and relate to the nondestruc- tive examination of matersal or welds. Section IX, Welding and Brazing Qualifications. Section 1X references begin with the leter “Q” and relate to welding and brazing requirements Section XL, Inservice Inspection of Nuclear Power Plant Component. Wnen a reference is made to inservice inspec- ton, the ules of Section XI shall apply C. Reference to Specifications and Standards Other Than Published in Code Sections (2) Specifications for examination methods and accep- tance standards to be used in connection with them are published by the American Society for Testing and Materi- als. At the time of publication of Section I, some such specifications were nct included in Section If of this Code. A reference to ASTM E 71-64 refers to the specification so designsted by and published by ASTM, 1916 Race St., Philadelphia, Pa. 19103, (2) Dimensional standards covering products such as valves, flanges, and fittings are approved by the American, ‘National Standards Institutet and published by the Amerie can Society of Mechanical Engineers. When a product is to conform to such a standard, for example ANSI B16.S, the Standard is approved by the American Netional Stendaids "The American Natienal Stadards Institue (ANSI) wan formerly known as the American Standards Assocation” Stancarda approved by the Astociston were dargnated by the preix "ASA™ followed by the umber of the sundard and the yeer of Dublication More recently. the Amecan National Stndaris Insitute was known as the United States of America Stan Insitute. Standards were desigeatat by the peeix "US followed by the number of the stundard and the year of publication, While the letters of the prefix have charged with the fame of the organization. the mumbers of the stondards, have remained unchaaged Institute, The applicable year of issue is that suited to its ‘numerical designation in Table NB-3132-1, for example ANSI B16.5-1968. ANSI-approved standards published by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers ere available from ASME, 345 East 47th St, New York, N.Y. 10017. Other ANSI-approved standards are available from thee publishers or the American National Standares Instivute, 1430 Broadway, New York, N.Y. 10018 (3) Dimensional and other types of standards covering products such as valves, flanges, and fittings are also published by the Maruficiurers Standardization Society of | the Valve and Fittings Industry and are known 4s Standard Practices. When a product is required by these rules 10 conform to 2 Standard Practice, for example MSS SP-6, the Standard Practice referred to is published by the Manvfac- turers Standardization Society of the Valve and Fittings Industry, 1815 North Ft, Meyer Drivs, Avlington, Va 22208, The applicable year of issue of such 2 Standard Practice is that sufficed to its numerical designation in Table NB-3132- for example MSS SP-6-1963, () Specifications for welding and brazing materials acc published by the American Welding Society, 250) North- ‘west Tth St, Miaini, Fla. 33125, Spectications of this type are incorporated in Section Il and are identified by the AWS Aesignation with the prefix "SF", for example SFA-5.1 (6) Standards applicable to the design and constesetion of tanks and Aaages are published by the American Petroleurn Institute and have designations such as API-620 and API- 2000. When docaments so designated are referred to in Section Ill, they are standards published by the American Petcoleum Institute. D, References to Appendices ‘Two types of Appendices are used in Section HT and designated Mandatory and Nonmandatory (1) Mandatory Appendices coniain cequirements which ‘must be followed in corstruction: such references are designated by 2 Roman numeral followed by Arabic numer. als. References to Table T-12 of 11-1100, for example relate to the Mandatory Appendices (2) Nonmandatory Appendices provide information or suldance for the use of Section IH: such references are designated by a capital leter followed by Arabic numerals, A reference to D-1100, for example, relates to 8 Nonmande: tory Appendix,NP-100 NFO NAIL NF-i112, NF-1N20 NF-21 NF NF-1130 NFL NEAL NEUDI2 NFIG13 NFL NF-IDLS NFAGLS NF-I32 NF-U321 NF.G22 NF-11323 NF-G24 NFG25 NF-26 NF-N27 NF-S3 NF-IS3L NF1332 NF1333 NF-120 NE-I210 NF-2IL NF-2I2 NE.I213 NF-2i4, NFA241 NF.120 ARTICLE NF-1000 ‘Scope and General Requirements. ‘Aspects of Construction Covered by These Rules. ‘Owner's Responsibility for Component Supports. ‘Owacr's Review. a Rules for Componeat Supports and Their Classification Rules for Supporss ve . CClassication of Suppors.... Boundaries of Jurisdiction... Ine af‘ Compemet Spon With Other Juradictional Boundores Portion A. Fortion B. Fortion C... Portion D. Portica EB... Fortion F... Integral and Norintgral Beppe ta in Reletin to Turiadictional Boundaries Nosinteral Suppor Connected to Presare Retaining Component. Intageal Support Connected to Integral Attachment ‘Nonintegral Support Connected to Integral Atiachment,...... Integral Support Conaected 10 Building Structure . Nonintegral Suppor: Connected to Building Structure... 1g Component Bearing Directly Upon the Bulan Iategrl Attachment Bearing Dirscly Upon Building Structure. Intervening Elemenis in Relation co Jurisdictional Boundasies Jntervening Element Connected to Pressure Retaining Camponeat ot Integral Attachment Integral Sepport Connected to Intervning Elenco in the Component Support Load Path. Nonintepral Suppor: Connected to Inervening Element in the ‘Component Support Loud Path ‘Types of Supporis and Attachments ‘Types of Suppor. sevens General Requitements....sssesstes Plate and Shell Type Support... Linear Type Support. i Component Standard Supports... ‘Types of Component Standard Sapper. Types of AttachmentsNF-201 NFI222 NF-I223 NF.1230 NF-I2 Figures NF-L NEA2U41 General Requirement... Integral Attachments ,.esesssen ‘Nonintegral Attachments... Welding Between Types of Supports Welded Joinss Between Plate and Shell Type snd Linear Type Supports. Joristictional Boundaties.. “Typical Component Standard Support Units 0 0 0 10 10ARTICLE NF-1000 INTRODUCTION NF-1100 SCOPE AND GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ASPECTS OF CONSTRUCTION COVERED BY THESE RULES NF-1110 (a) Subsection NF contains rules for the material, esign, fabrication, exemination, testing, and prepara- tion of reports for supports for components which are intended to conform to the requirements for Classes 1, 2, 3, and MC construction as set forth in Subsections NB, NC, ND, and NE, respectively, of this Section. (b) They do. not cover deterioration which may cocur in service as 4 result of corrosion, erosion, radiation effects, or instability of the materials (NC. 1130) (©) Nuclear power plant component supports for which rules are specified in this Subsection are those rnetal elements which transmit loads between nuclear power plan: components (NCA-1210) and the build- ing structure. In some cases there may be intervening elements in the component support load path which are not constructed to the rules ofthis Section, such as Giese! engines, electric motors, valve operators, coo! ers, and access structures. The Owner shall be responsible for assuring the adequacy of the building structure and all intervening elements in the compo- rent support load path in accordance with the requirements of NCA-3240. (d) Building structure 's defined as the structure whose purpose is to support, house, and_proiect nuclear safety class systems of ccmapenents, The rules for the construction of building structures are outside the scape ofthis Section. (e) As used in this Subsection, the term component supports shall encompass structural elements whose functions include carrying the weight of components or providing them with structural stability. The term includes angers which are generally considered to be those elements which carry the weight from above with the supporting members being mainly in tension. Likewise, the term includes supports which on osca- sion indicates those elements which carry the weight from below with the supporting members being mainly in compression. The term also includes spring loaded sway braces, snubbers, and othier devices used to provide structural stability during any of the specified operating conditions, However, the term component supports docs not encompass a structural element the sole function of which is to carry dynamic loads caused by a postulated loss of pressure retaining integrity, NE-LU1 Owner's Responsibility for Component Supports In addition to the requirements of NCA-3240, the Owner shall also be responsible for assuring that loads which are transmitted through intervening elements (NF-1110(0)] in the component support load path ace adequately transferred without loss of the component pressure boundary integrity for the Design or Service Loadings specified in the Design Specification govern- ing the construction of the component. As a mini= mum, the component Desiga Specification (NCA- 3250) shall include the following information which the Owner shall provide to the designer of the intervening elements: () transmitted loads including dynamic loadings (®) structural interaction of intervening element with the component and component supports (6) support load path material requirements (@) temperature effects. and other environmental effects (2) design, fabrication, examination, testing, and installation requirements documentation requirements (@) connection requirements of intervening element touilding structureFig. NE-1131-1 SECTION Ill, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF A uriscctonal Boundary t ° (a) Pressure retaining component (A) (b) Pressure retaining component (A) connected 19 3 ronintagrel eupport connected to @ nenintegral support {8}; no jurisdictional boundery (0); connection in accordance with NF. \\ Boundary Boundary S (6) Intogral attachment (8) connacted to (6) Integral sttachmont (8) connected to ‘an integral support (Cl; connection in 8 nonintegral support (0); connection accordance with NF jn accordance wth NF ¢ riaietionsl sturscictonal \ 1 Bounasry Bound E 1 (e) Integral support (C) connected to {9 Nonintogral euppert (0) connected to buliding structure (Eh; conneetion in building structure (E); connection in accordance with NE accordance with NF FIG. NF-1131-1 JURISDICTIONAL BOUNDARIES 4NF.1000 — INTRODUCTION Fig. NAUSEA surisatcvenat Boundary surisictons! Boundary (See NF-1133.1) (See NF-1133.1) |g) Pressure retaining component (A) {h} Integral attachment (8) connected to ‘onnectad to an intervening element {an intervening element in the comeo: in the component support load path rent support load path (F); connec (F); connestion in accordance with tion in azeorcance with NE the rules for the component surasictional uriedieticnal Bouncary Bourdery W)Intervening elemant in this compo- 4) Intervening slement In te eompe- rent suppor lend path (F) connected to an integral support (C}; connection in aecordence with NF nent suppor load path (F) ccnnectea to a nonintegral support (0); connec- ticn in accordance with NF |i). Intervening element in the compo- nant suppart load path (F) connacted to building structure (E); no jurieaie= tional boundary X FIG. NF-L131-1 JURISDICTIONAL BOUNDARIES (CONT'D)ig. NE-AISI-L SECTION III, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF Jursdietiorat Bouncary indiotionat Bovrdery (0) Pressure retaining component (A) (om) inves bearing directly upan the builcing structure (E) tachment (8) beating FIG. NF-1131-1 JURISDICTIONAL BOUNDARIES (CONT'D) directly upon the building structure (E)NF.1000 — INTRODUCTION NF-AI12 Owner's Review It is the responsibility of the Owner to provide or cause to be provided a design verification report for intervening clement, NF-1120 | RULES FOR COMPONENT SUPPORTS AND THEIR CLASSIFICATION NEL Rules for Supports ‘The cules of Subsection NF provide requirements for new construction and include consideration of mechanical stresses and effects which result from the constraint of freo-end displacements, designated as F, in NF-3222.3 but not thermal or peak stresses, NF-1122 Classification of Supports Component supports may be optionally classified as permitted in NCA-2134. NF-1130 BOUNDARIES OF JURISDICTION NF-1131 Interface of Component Supports With Other Jurisdictional Boundaries In recognition of the fact that component supports interact with many other jurisdictional boundaries, Fig. NF-I131-1 is presented as an aid in defining interface requirements included under the provisions of this Subsection. The descriptions of portions of components and component supports in the following subparagraphs are applicable to Fig. NF-L131-1. The portions shown in the various sketches in Fig. NF 1131-1 may be combined in various configurations F-11311 Portion A. This portion represents a pressure retaining component, a3 illustrated in sketches (a) (b), and (g), conforming to the require- ‘ments of either Class 1, 2. 3, or MC in accordance ‘with applicable Subsections, NB-11312 Portion B. This portion represents an integral attachment which may be a portion of, welded to, cast, or forged integral with a pressure retsining component. The attachment shall mest all of the requirements in the applicable Subsection for the Ciass, cof the component involved. Integral attachments, designated B, are illustrated in Fig. NF-1131-1 sketches (a), (2), (d), and (h). ‘NF-11313 Portion C, This portion represents an integral support which may be a portion of, welded to, NPTZNFA1S22 cast, or forged integral with an integral attechment, the building structure, or an intervening element in the component support lead path. An integral support is not attached to a pressure retaining component without an intervening integral attachment. Integral supports are illustrated in Fig. NF-1131-1 sketches (c), (©.and @, NF-113L4 Portion D. This portion represents a nonintegral support which may be bolted, pinned, or clamped or which may bear upon the pressure retaining component, the building structure, ar an intervening element in the component support load path. Nonintegral supports may include sliding joints, cradles, saddles, or straps. Nonintegral supports are illustrated in Fig. NF-1131-1 sketches (b), (8), (9, and @. NFA1315 Portion E. This portion represents the load-carrying building structure (NCA-3240). The component support may bear on or may be welded, bolted, pinned, or clamped to the building structure, Building structares are illustrated in Fig NF-1131-1 sketches (2), (), and (W). NF-1131.6 Portion F. This portion represents an intervening clement in the component support load path which is not constructed to this Section (NCA 3240). Intervening elements typically include diesel engines, electric motors, coolers, valve operators, and access structures, The component support may bear on or may be welded, holted, pinned, or clamped to the intervening clement. Intervening elements arc iMustrated in Fig. NF-1131-I sketches (2), (), @, @, and (k). NF-1132 Integral and Nonintegral Supports in Relation to Jurisdictional Boundaries A support may be defined as integral or nonintegral depending on the specific conditioas existing at a jurisdictional boundary. A support may be nonintegral inone region and integral in another NF-1132.1 Nonintegral Support Connected to Pressure Retaining Component. ‘The jurisdictional boundary between s pressure retaining component and nonintegral support shall be the contact surface between the component and the support [Fig. NF- 1131-1 skeieh ()). NF-1132.2 Integral Support Connected to Inte- eral Attachment. The jurisdictional boundary between an integral attachment and an integral support shall be defined in the Design Specifications in accordance with NCA-3254. If the integral attachment is con-NFA11322.NF.A211 nected to the pressure retaining component by means of a weld, the jurisdictional boundary shall not intersect the attachment weld [Fig. NF-1131-1 sketch Ol ‘NF-1132.3Nonintegral Support Connected to In- tegral Attachment, The jurisdictional boundary be- tween an intzgral attachment and a noniaiegral Support shall be the contact surface between the attachment and support [Fig. NF-1131-1 sketch (¢)]. NF-1132.4 Integral Support Connected to Build- ing Structure. The jurisdictional boundary between & building structure and an integral support shall be the surface of the building structure. If the connection to the building structure is by means of a weld, the weld shall fall within the jurisdiction of Subsection NF [Fig, NF-1131-1 sketch (2). ‘NF-1132.8 Nonintegral Support Connected to Building Structure, The jurisdictional boundary be tween a building structure and a nonintegral support shall be the surface of the building structure. If the connection to the building structure is by means of mechenivally attaching the support to the building structure, the mechanical attachment shall fall within the jurisdiction of Subsection NF [Fig. NF-1131-1 sketch (9) NF-1132,6 Pressure Retaining Component Beur- ing Directly Upon the Building Structure. The juris- dictional boundary between a pressure retaining com- ponent resting directly upon the building structure is the surface of the building structure [Fig. NF-1131-1 sketch (D]. This boundary definition applies for components encased in the building structure, NF-1132,7 Integral Attachment Bearing Directly ‘Upon Building Structure, The jurisdictional boundary between an integral attachment bearing directly upon the building structure is the surface of the building structure [Fig. NF-1131-1 sketch (m)]. NF-1133 Intervening Elements in Relation to Jurisdictional Boundaries When an intervening element in the component support load path is present, it may lie between the Pressure retaining component and the component Supports, between two component supports, or be- tween the component support and the building struc- ture. IF there is an intervening element, there shall also be a component support or means of attachment constructed to the requirements of this Subssetion in the component support load path. SECTION III, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF NF-1133.1 Intervening Element Connected to Pressure Retaining Component or Integral Attach- ment, There is a jurisdictional transition between an intervening element and a pressure retaining compo- ent of integral attachment. The means of attaching the intervening element to the pressure retaining component or integral attachment shall fall within the Jurisdiction of Subsection NF (Fig. NF-1131-1 sketches (g) and (b)} NF-11332 Integral Support Connected to Inter- ‘ening Element in the Component Support Load Path, ‘The jurisdictional boundary between an intervening element in the component support load path and an integral support shall be the surface of the intervening clement, Ifthe connection to the intervening clement is by means of a weld, the weld shall fall within the jurisdiction of Subsection NF [Fig. NF-1!31-1 sketch ) NF-11333 Nonintogral Support Connected to In- tervenlag Element in the Component Support Load Path, The jurisdictional boundary between an inter- ening element in the component support load path and nonintegral support shall be the surface of the intervening clement. ‘The means of mechanically sttaching the support to the intervening element shall fall within the jurisdiction of Subsection NF [Fig. NE- 1131+ sketch Gj NF-1200 TYPES OF SUPPORTS AND ATTACHMENTS NF-1210 TYPES OF SUPPORTS NF-1211 General Requirements (a) Tn this Subsection, all component supports are categorized into three separate types which are defined in the following paragraphs. Requirements for materi- als, design, fabrication, and examination for each of the three types are provided in the fellowing Articles of this Subsection. (0) Primary and Secondary Members. Primary members of supports are defined as thore members designed to carry loads under any postulated load condition; secondary members are defined as those members typically used as bracing to maintain pri mary member system geometry, and which, under all loading conditions, are not designed to sustain any significant stress. Significant stress is defined as being in excess of 50% of the allowable stress permitted in ‘Tables I-11.0, -120, 1-13.0 and Appendix XVII.— ry ne Be srenoen a ne WITH FASTENER taf * PLATE ADJUSTABLE STEEL ‘NF-1000 — INTRODUCTION + FY ig. NFA i 3 weve sree avraciesr STEEL, 36am sree, MELOLESe sree. ctevis FYE SOLT runnauekte 8.6 6 4 ANGLES STEEL PIPE STEEL DOUBLE STEEL te: ‘cLeVIS: CLAMP BOLTPIPE pipe CLAMP canncrccane — RstActAW CAP Ea5 “Sloive useotr STEEL PIPE COVERING — SURFACE mmovecron st00.8 1 , 4 | SPRING SWAY BRACE Cement ee FIG. F-22141 TYPIOAL CONPONENT STANDARD SUPPORT UNITSNP-1212-NF-1231 ‘NF-1212 Plate and Shell Type Supporis Plate and shell type component supports are sup- ports such as vessel skirts and saddles which are fabricated from plate and shell elements and ate normally subjected to a biaxial stress field. ‘NP-1213 Linear Type Support ‘A linear type component support is defined es acting under essentially a single component of direct stress. Such elements may also be subjected to shear stresses. Examples of such structural elements are tension and compression struts, beams and columns subjected to bending, trusses, frames, rings, arches, and cables. NF-1214 Component Standard Supports A component standard support is a support assem- bly consisting of one or more units usually referred to 18 catalog items and generally mass produced. Exam- ples of such items are described in MSS SP-S8, Pipe Hangers and Supports, which was developed and approved by the Manufacturers Standardization Soci- ty of the Valve and Fitting Industry. Typical catalog items are showa in Fig, NF-12141. Such units not requiring fabrication by welding shall be considered an ‘material, Component standard supports are usually of the linear type but may also be of the plate and shell tyre NF-1214.1 Types of Component Standard Sup- ports, The types of component standard supports considered are those listed in (a) through (e) below: (a) rigid supports consisting of anchors, guides, restraints, rolling or sliding supports, and rod type angers () constant and variable type support spring hang- (©) snubbers SECTION III, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF (@) sway braces and vibration dampeners (@) integral and nonintegral structural attachments such as ears, shoes, lugs, rings, clamps, slings, straps, and clevises| NF120 ‘NF221 ‘TYPES OF ATTACHMENTS General Requirements Supports may be integral with oc mechanically (nonintegrally) attached to the supported component as stipulated in the following paragraphs. NE1222 Intogral Attachments Integral attachments shall be welded, east, or forged. imeegral with the pressure retaining component. Inte- gral attachments include lugs, shoes, rings, and skirts ‘which transmit the loading induced by the component. NP-1223Nonintegral Attachments Nonintegral aitachnents shall be bolted, pinned, clamped or shall bear on the pressure retaining components. Nonintegral attachments inclade sliding joints, clamps, cradles, saddles, or straps which mechanically connect to the integral attachment or pressure retaining component and transmit the load- ings induced by the component. NF-1230 WELDING BETWEEN TYPES OF SUPPORTS Welded Joints Between Plate and Shell Type and Linear Type Supports NFA21 ‘Welded joints between plate and shell type supports (NF-1212) and linear type supports (NF-1213) shall meet the rules of either plate and shell type or linear type welded joints of this Subsection.NF2100 NF2U10 NF2120 NF2I2 NE2122 NF223 NF2I24 NF-2130 NF2Ia0 NF2150 NF2160 NE2170 NE2180 NE-2200 NF2210 NF221 NF2212 NF22121 NF22122 NF2120 NF2221 NF-2222 NF22221 NF22212 NF22223 NF-2223 NF223.1 NF2223.2 NF-2223.3 NF-2003.4 NF-2225 NE-2225 NF-2225.1 NF-2225.2 NF-2225 NF-226.1 NF2225.2 NF21253 ARTICLE NE-2000 General Requirements for Material. Scope of Principal Terms Employed... sistas AB Component Support Material sist 1S Permitted Material Specifications 15 Special Requitements Conflicting With Permitted Material Specifcations 1S Design Stress Intensity and Allowable Stress Values TT Size Ranges... . "7 Certtication of Materia sores - a 7 Welding and Brazing Material... 7 Material Idemtifieation. sou 7 Detedoration of Matra in Service. is Heat Treatment to Enhance Impact Properties... isis TB Procedures for Heat Twostment of Material... 3 18 ‘Material Test Coupons and Spesimens for Ferritic Steel Material 18 Heat Treatment Requirements 18 Test Coupon Heat Treatment for Ferric Material... 18 Test Coupon Heat Treatment for Quenched and Tempered Material. 18 Cooling, Rates eevee . 18 General Procedures... Procedure for Obtaiting Test Coupons and Specimens for Quenched | and Tempered Material. General Requirement. Plates. Namber of Tension Test Coupoas Orientation and Location of Coupon. Requirements for Separate Test Coupons. Forgings. 9 Lecation of Coupons Very Thick and Comples Forgings Coupoas From Sepuately Produced Test Fosies- ‘Test Specimens for Forgings Location of Coupots. si. Tubular Products and Fittings... Location of Coupons ‘Scparately Produced Coupons Representing Fittings... 20 Castings. sevtersceensees 20 Castings ‘With 2 ia. (31 mm) Maximum Thickness and Lae 20 Castings With Thicknesses Exceeding 2 in, (51 mm) Maximum “Thickness + 20 Separately Cast Test Coupons for Castings With Thicknesses Exceeding 2 in ($1 mm).NF-12264 NP2227 NF-2300 NF2310 NF.2311 NF2320 NF-2321 NF232 NF-2330 NF231 NF2333 F-24311 NE-2431.2 NF242 NF-242241 NF-2622.2 NF.2433 NF-2423.. NF-2433.2 NF24O NF-2430 NF-2500 NF2510 NF-25%0 NF-2581 F-25811 NF.2581.2 NF2582 NF-2583 NF2584 NF2586.1 NF-1584.2 NF-2584.3 NF 2584.4 NF-1S26 Castings Machined or Cast to Finished Coniiguration Before Hest ‘Treatment 20 Rolled Shapes 2 Fracture Toughness Requicements for Material, 2 Material to Be Impact Tested... a ‘Component Supports for Which Impact = aa “of Material Te Required... 5 ce Impact Test Procedures, Charpy V-Notch Test. Location and Orientation of Test Specimeas ‘Test Requirements and Acceptance Standards Material (Excluding Boling) olting Material Number of Impact Tests Required . Plates. “ Forgings and Castings Dars and Rolled Shapes. Tubular Products and Fitting Boliing Material Retest Catbraton of Instruments and Equipment. aise 8 Welding and Brazing Material B General Requireracats B Required Tests 2B Weld Metal Tests 4 Mechanical Properties Test 4 General Test Reguicements By Standard Test Requirements 35 Chemical Analysis Tee 2 ‘Test Method, 16 Requirements for Chemical Anaiysis 26 Delta Ferrite Determination... - n Method 0 ‘Acceptance Standards. ‘i o Stomge and Handling of Welding Material : eoveeeee OT Brazing Material a ‘Examination and Repair of Material a Examination and Repair of Material Other Than Boling n Examinston of Bolking Material and Rods.. 9 Required Examinations .. 7 9 Class 1 Component Supports » Class 2, 3, and MC Component Supports .. » Visual Examination : 2» Mamnetic Particle or Liguid Penetrant Examination » Ulwatonic Examination for Sizes Greater Than 4 in, (102 mm) wee 29 Uluasonie Method, ~» Examination Procedure » Calibration of Equipment. » Acceptance Standards » Repair by Welding 2NF-2600 NF-2010 Figure NF-2433.141 “Tables NF2I2I(@}1 NF2331(@}-4 NE29331 NE232.141 NF2221 Material Manufacturer's Quality System Programs... ‘Documentation and Maintcuance of Quality System Programs. Delta Ferrite Content Material Tables Required for Component Supports Required Cy Values for Component Support Materials Required C, Values for Bolling Mitecial Sampling of Weldiag Materials for Chemical Analysis. ‘Welding Material Chemieal Analysis B » » 6 2 2 26 unARTICLE NF-2000 MATERIAL NF-2100 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIAL ‘NE-2110 SCOPE OF PRINCIPAL TERMS: EMPLOYED (a) Tae term material as used in this Subsection is defined in NCA-1220. The term Material Manufectur- er is defined in NCA-3810, (6) The requirements of this Article make reference to the term thickness. For the purpose intended, the following definitions of nominal thickness apply: U) Plate — the thickness is the dimension of the short transverse direction. (2) Forgings — the thickness is the dimension cefined as follows: (a) hollow forgings — the nominal thickness is measured between the inside and outside surfaces (radial thickness); (®) disk forgings (axial length less than the outside diameter) — the nominal thickness is the axial leneth; (c) flat ring forgings (axial length less than the radial thickness) — for axial length < 2 in, ($1 mm), the axial length is the nominal thickness. For axial length > 2 in, (S1mm), the radial thickness is the nominal thickness. (d) rectangular solid forgings — the least rec- tangular dimension is the nominal thickness (3) Castings — the thickness shall be as defined in SA-613. NF-2120 COMPONENT SUPPORT MATERIAL, NF2121 Permitted Material Specifications (a). Except as provided in (b) and (©) delow, suaterial for component supports shall conform to the requirements of the specifications for material listed in the tables of Appendix I applicable to the class of construction as indicated in Table NF-2121(a)-1, (2) The requirements of this Article do not apply to items such as gaskets, seals, bushings, springs, com- pression spring end plates, bearings, retaining rings, washers, wear shoes, hydreulic fuids, ete. Requ mens, if any, for these materials shall be stated in the Design Specifications (NCA-3250). Such items shall be made of material that is not injuriously affected by the Auid, temperature, oF irradietion conditions co which the item will be subjected. The component support manufserucer shall provide the Owner with a list of such materials. These matecals do ot require Material Manufacturers’ Certificates of Compliance (NF-2130) (c) The exclusions of (&) above apply for shim stock ‘material provided the requirements of (1) throvgh (4) below are met. (i) The nominal plate thickness of individual ‘shim stock material is ¥, in. (6 mm) or less. (2) Shim stock material is austenitic steel, ferritic steel, ora laminate in which a copper alley shect isthe principal material. (3) Shim stock material is subjected to substan- tially compressive loading. (¢) Material in any shim assembly not listed in Appendix I shall not have 2 total thickness greater than i in, (6mm). (@) Welding and brazing material used in manutac- ‘ture of items shall comply with an SFA specification in Section II, Part C, except as otherwise permited in Section IX, and shall also comply with the applicable requirements of this Article. The requirements of this ‘Article do not apply to materials used as backing rings for backing strips in welded joints NF-2122 Special Requirements Conflicting With Permitted Materisl Specifications Special requirements stipulated in this Article shall apply in lieu of the requirements of the material specifications wherever the special requirements conflict with the material specification requirementsSECTION III, DIVISION | — SUBSECTION NF Table NF-2121(a}-1 ze Te se “11 50 ny yu oy dn puioy arp “se ane OF & AG samHER pHHEMGE A zor ws si (OEE mn 3100 WeaKas seu 45 eis ue apis (28661 av) Sonvog 5019 ‘any pure 33619 Tse) our (sasseig ny) Gunn a 3 «019 — a . = OW pie 2 5r19 a one: - Tse 15 poe Imi 1" ty ¢ s seg por adi sane, sare, samen ssanns sanyey, Aagsusrur snfans 95004 y9uaAS PIA, ageMony sang Ubysa0 S1MOddNS INFNOAVIOD Hos GRUIADIY SIT9vL WwINaLyW. T@MZTe-AN IVE 6NF-2000 — MATERIAL [NCA-3866.6(a)(1)]. Where the special requirements include an examination, test, or treatment which i also required by the material specification, the exami nation, test, or treatment need be performed only once, Required nondestructive examinations shall be performed as specified for each product form in NF. 2500. Any © on, repair, test, or treatment required by the material specification or by this Article may be performed by the Material Manufac- turer or the Certificate Holder, as provided in NF- 4121.1. Pipe or tube material used under the rules of| this Subsection need not be hydrostatically or pneu- ‘matically tested, provided these materials are not used ina pressure retaining function. NF-2123 Design Stress Intensity and Allowable Stress Values ‘When the procedures of design by analysis (NF- 3220) ore employed, the applicable design stress intensity values Sy listed in Tables I-1.0 of Appendix 1 shall be used, When the procedures of linear elastic analysis (NF-2230) are employed, the allowable stress values shall be the applicable yield strength values 5, listed in the tables of Appendix I as modified by the design factors given in Appendix XVIT NP2124 Size Ranges Material outside the limits ofsize or thickness given in any specification in Section II may be used if the ‘material is in compliance with the other requirements of the specification and no size limitation is given in ‘the rules for construction, In those specifications in which chemical composition or mechanical properties fare indicated to vary with size or thickness, any material outside the specification range shall be required to conform to the composition and mechsni- cal properties shown for the nearest specified range [NCA-3866.6(2)(1)]. NF-2130 CERTIFICATION OF MATERIAL (a) All material used in the construction of compo- nent supports shall be certiied. Certified Material Test Reports in accordance with NCA-3867.4 shall be " NF-2122-NF-2150, provided for material used for primary members for Class 1 plate and shell type supports, Class | linear type supports, and for material for other types and classes of component supports when impact testing is required (NF-2311). Copies of these certificates shall, be provided with the component support. (6) Cestiteates of Compliance with the material specification, grace, class, and heat treated condition, 8 applicable, or Certified Material Test Reports shall be provided for material for all other component suppor, component standard supports, and secon- dacy members of all types and classes of component suppor. fc) Copies of all Certified Material Test Reports and Certificates of Compliance spplicable to each material used in a component support shall be furnished by the Material Manufacturer with the material (d) When material Centficates of Complisnce are permitied above, the component support manufac- turer, or the Material Supplier who furnishes compo- rent supports as material (NF-1214), shall transmit copies of the material Certifcates of Compliance applicable to each component support. Alternatively, he shell execute and furnish a single document certifying a liscing of all material specifications in- volved in the shipment. When a single document is furnished, his quality program shall provide for his retention of the material Certificates of Compliance for each of the materials incorporated into the component supports. NF-2140 WELDING AND BRAZING ‘MATERIAL For the requirements governing the material to be used for welding and brazing, see NF-2400. NF-2150 MATERIAL IDENTIFICATION The identification of material requiring Certified Material Test Reports shall meet the requirements of NCA-3866.6. Material furnished with Certificates of Compliance shall be identified by 2 controlled system meeting the requirements of the applicable material specification, grade, and class. Identification of theNP-2150-NF-2212.2 ‘material to the Material Manufacturer's Certificate of Compliance is not required after the component support manufacturer, or the Material Supplier who furnishes component supports as material (NF-1214), has verified that the material meets the requirements of this Section Matcrial for small items shall be coatrolled during the manufacture of the component supports so that they are identifiable as acceptable material at all times. Welding material shall be controlled during the repair of material and the manufacture and installation of component supports so that itis identifiable as acceptable material until the material is actually consumed in the process (NF- 4122), NF-2160 DETERIORATION OF MATERIAL, IN SERVICE Consideration of deterioration of material caused by service is generally outside the scope of this Subsec- tion. It is the responsibility of the Owner to select material suitable for the conditions stated in the ‘Design Specifications (NCA-3250), with specific atren- tion being given to the effect of Service Conditions upon the properties of the material NE.2170 HEAT TREATMENT TO ENHANCE IMPACT PROPERTIES Carbon steel, low alloy steels, and high alloy chromium (Series 4XX) steels may be heat treated by quenching and tempering to enhance their impact, propertics. Postweld heat treatment of the component at a temperature of not Jess than 1100°F (593°C) may be considered to be the tempering phase of the heat treatment. NF-2180 PROCEDURES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF MATERIAL ‘When heat treating temperature or time is required by the material specification and the rales of this Subsection, the heat treating shall be performed in temperature-surveyed and -calibrated furnaces or shall be performed with thermocouples in contact with the material or attached to blocks in contact with the material. Heat treating shell be performed under furnace loading conditions such that the heat treat- meat is in accordance with the materisl specification and the rules of tis Subsection, 18 SECTION Ill, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF ‘NF-2200 MATERIAL TEST COUPONS AND SPECIMENS FOR FERRITIC STEEL MATERIAL ‘NE2210 HEAT TREATMENT. REQUIREMENTS NF-2211 Test Coupon Heat Treatment for Ferritic Material If ferritic steel material is subjected to heat treat- ‘ment during construction of @ component, the mate- rial used for the impact test specimens shall be heat ‘weated in the same manner as the component, except that test coupons and specimens for P-No. 1 material with ¢ nominal thickness of 2 in. (51 mm) or Tess are ‘hot required to be so heat treated. The component support manufacturer shell provide the Material Manufacturer with the temperature aad heating and cooling rate to be used. In the case of postweid heat treatment, the total time at temperature or tempera- tures for the test material shall be at least 80% of the total time at temperature or temperatures during actual postweld heat treatment of the material, and the total time at temperature of temperatures for the ‘est material, coupon, o specimen may be performed inasingle cycle, NF-2212, Test Coupon Heat Treatment for Quenched and Tempered Material NF-2212.1 Cooling Rates. When ferrite steel ‘material is subjected to quenching from the austenitiz- ing temperature, the test coupons representing these ‘materials shall be cooled at « rate similar to and a0 faster than the main body of the material except in the case of certain forgings anc castings (NF-2223.3 and NF-2226.4). This rule shall apply for coupons taken irectly from the material as well as for separate test coupons tepreseating the material, and one of the general procedures described in NF-2212.2 or one of the specific procedures described in NF-2220 shall be used for each product form, NF-2212.2 General Procedures, One of the gener- al procedures in (a), (b), and (c) below may be applied to quenched and tempered material or test coupons representing the material, provided the specimens are taken relstive to the surface of the produc: in Any posiweld heat treatment time which is anticipated to be spplied to the material or item afer it is completed shall be speiied inthe Design Specications The Certificate Holder shall imclude ths time im the total ime a¢ temperature spected to be applied tothe test specimens,NF.2000 — MATERIAL accordance with NF-2220. Further specific details of the methods to be used shall be the obligation of the Materiel Manufacturer and the Certificate Holder. (a) Any procedure may be used which can be demonstrated to produce cooling rate in the test ‘material that matches the cooling rate of the main body of the product within 25°F (14°C) and 20 see at all temperatures after cooling begins. (6) If covling rate dats for the material and cooling rate contro] devices for the test specimens are avail able, the test specimens may be heat treated in the device to represent the material provided that the provisions of (a) above are met. (c) When any of the specific procedures described in NF-2220 are used, faster cooling rates at the edges may be compensated for by: (1) taking the test specimens at least ¢ from a quenched edge, where r equals the material thickness; (2) attaching a steel pad at least 7 wide by a partial penetration weld (which completely seals the ‘bufered surface) to the edge where specimens are to beremoved; or (3) using thermal barriers or insulation at the ctdge where specimens are to be removed, It shall be demonstrated (an¢ this information shall be included in the Certified Material Test Report) that the cooling rates are equivaleat to (1) or (2) above. NF-2220 PROCEDURE FOR OBTAINING TEST COUPONS AND SPECIMENS FOR QUENCHED AND TEMPERED MATERIAL NF-2221 General Requirements The procedure for obtaining impact test specimens for quenched and tempered material is related to the product form. Coupon and specimen location stall be as required by the material specification, except as stated in the following paragraphs of this Suberticle. References to dimensions signify nominal values. NF.2222 Plates NF-2222.1 Number of Tension Test Coupons. The number of tension test coupons required shall be in accordance with the material specification end with SA-20, except that from carbon steel plates weighing 42,000 tb (19 090 kg) and over and alloy steel plates, weighing 40,000 Ib (18 180 kg) and over, two tension test coupons shall be taken, one representing the top end of the plate and one representing the bottom end of the plate NF212.2.NF-2025.2 ‘NE-2222.2 Orientation and Location of Coupons. Coupons shall be taken so that specimens shall have their longitudinal axes at least ‘4 from a rolled surface and with the midlength of the specimen at least ¢ from any heat treated edge, where ris the nominal thickness of the matcrial. The orieatation of the coupons shall bbe as specified in the material specification, NF-2222.3 Requirements for Separate Test Cou- pons. Where a separate test coupon is used to represent the component support materia, it shall be of suficient size to ensure that the cooling rate of the region from which the test coupons are removed represents the cooling rate of the material at least Jt deep and ¢ from any edge of the product. Unless cooling rates applicable to the bulk pieces or product are simulated in accordance with NF-2212.2(b), the imensions of the coupon shall be not less than 3¢ 31 X 1, where ris the nominal material thickness. NF-2223 Forgings NF-2223.1 Location of Coupons. Coupons shall be taken so that specimens shall have their longitudinal axes at least Ye from any surface and with the ‘midlength of the specimens at least from any second surface, where 1 is the maximum heat treated thickness. A thermal buffer as described in NF- 2212.2(c) may be used to achieve these conditions, unless cocling rates applicable to the bulk forgings are simulated as otherwise provided in NF-2212.2, NF-2223.2 Very Thick and Complex Forgings. ‘Test coupons for forgings which are both very thick and complex, such as trunnions, support forsings, flanges, and other complex forgings that are contour shaped or machined to essentially the finished product ‘configuration prior to heat treatment, may be removed from prolongations or cther stock provided on the product. The Certificate Holder shall specify the surfaces of the finished product subjected to high tensile stresses in service. The coupons shall be taken 0 that specimens shall have their longitudinal axes at a distance below the nearest heat treated surface, equivalent to at least the greatest distance that the indicated high tensile stress surface will be from the nearest surface during heat treatment, and with the midlength of the specimens a minimum of twice this distance from a second heat treated surface. In any case, the longitudinal axes of the specimens shall not be nearer than % in. (19 mm) to any heat treated surface and the midlength of the specimens shall be at least 1% in, G8 mm) from any heat treated surface.NF.2223.3.NF.226.4 NF-2223.3 Coupons From Separately Produced Test Forgings. Test coupons representing forgings from one heat and one heat treatment lot may be taken from a separately forged piece under the conditions given in (a) through (¢) below. (a) The separate test forging shall be of the same hheat of material and shall be subjected to substantially the same reduction and working as the production Forging it represents () The separate test forging shall be heat treated in the same furnace charge and under the same condi- tions as the production forging (c) The separate test forging shall be of the same nominal thickness as the production forging (d) Test coupons for simple forgings shall be taken so that specimens shall have their longitudinal axes at the region midway hetween micthickness and the surfece and with the midlength of the specimens no nearer to any heat treated edge than a distance equal to the forginz thickness, except when the thicknese— length ratio of the production forging does not permit, in which case a production forging shall be used as the test forging and the midlength of the specimens shell beat the midlength of the test forgings. (e) Test coupons for complex forgings shall be taken in accordance with NF-2223.2. NF-2223.4 Test Specimens for Forgings. When test specimens for forgings are to be taken under the applicable specification, the Inspector shall have the option of witnessing the selection, placing an identi- fying stamping on them, and witnessing the testing of these specimens. NF-2224 Location of Coupons (a) Bars. Coupons shall be taken so that specimens shall have their longitadinal axes at least Ye from the ‘outside or rolled surface and with the midlength of the specimens at east ¢ from 2 heat treated end where ¢is either the bar diameter or thickness. (b) Bolling Material. For bolting material, the coupors shall be taken in conformance with the applicable material specification and with the mid- length of the specimen at least one diameter or thickness from « heat treated end. NF-2225 Tubular Produets and Fittings NF-2225.1 Location of Coupons. Coupons shall be taken so that specimens shall have their longitudinal axes at least 3 from the inside or outside surface and with the midlength of the specimens at least { from a 2 SECTION Il, DIVISION | — SUBSECTION NF ‘heat treated end where ris the nominal wall thickness of the tubular product NF-2225,2 Separately Produced Coupons Repre- senting Fittings. Separately produced test coupons Fepresenting fittings may be used. When separately produced coupons arc used, the requirements of NF- 2223.3 shall be met. NF-2226 Castings ‘NF-2226.1 Castings With 2in, (51 mm) Maximum ‘Thickness and Less. For castings with e maximum thickness of 2 in, (51 mm) and less, the specimens shall be taken from either the standard separately cast coupons or the casting, in accordance with the material specification, F-22262 Castings With Thicknesses Exceeding 2 in, (1 mm) Maximum Thickness. For castings exceeding a thickness of 2 in. (51 mm) the coupons shall be taken from the casting (or an extension of it) 0 that specimens shall have their longitudinal axes ai least ie of the maximum heat treated thickness from any surface and with the midleagth of the specimens at least f from any second surface. A thermal bufer may be used [NF-2212.2(6)@)} NF-2226.3 Separately Cast Test Coupons for Castings With Thicknesses Exceeding 2 ia, (51 mm), In lew of the requirements of NF-222622, separately cast test coupons may be used under the conditions of (),(b), and (6) below. (a) The separate test coupon representing castings from one heat and one heat treated lot shell be of the same heat of materiel and shall be subjected to substantially the same foundry practices as the pro: duction casting it represents (6) The separate test coupon shall be heat treated in the seme furnace charge and under the same condi- tions as the production casting, unless cooling rates applicable to the bulk castings are simulated in accordance with NF-2212.2, (c) The separate test coupon shall be not less than 35% 34 Xt where 1 equals the nominal thickness of the cesting. Test specimens shall be taken with their longitudinal axes at the region midway between ‘midthickness and the surface and with the midlength of the specimens no nearer any heat treated edge than a distance equal to the casting thickness. 1NF-2225,4 Castings Machined or Cast to Finished Configuration Before Heat Treatment. In lieu of the requirements of NF-22261, NF-2226.2, or NF- 2226.3, test coupons may be removed from prolonga-NF-2000 — MATERIAL tions or other stock provided on the product. The coupons shell be taken so that specimens shall have their longitudinal axes at a distance below the nearest heat treated surface equivalent at least to the greatest distance that the indicated high tensile stress surface will be from the nearest surface during heat treatment and with the midlength of the specimens a minimum of twice this distance from 2 second heat treated surface. In any case, the longitudinal axes of the specimens shall be at least % in, (19 mim) from any heat treated surface and the miclength of the speci- mens shall be atleast 134 in. (8 mm) from any second heat treated surface. ‘The Certificate Holder shall specify the surfaces of the finished product subjected to high tensile stresses in service. NF-2227 Rolled Shapes For rolled shapes, the coupons shall be taken so thet, specimens shall have their longitudinal axes on a line representing the center of the thickest element of the shepe and with the midlength of the specimen at least ‘from 2 heat treated end, NF-2300 FRACTURE TOUGHNESS REQUIREMENTS FOR MATERIAL NF.2310 MATERIAL TO BE IMPACT TESTED. NF-2311 Component Supports for Which Impact Testing of Material Is Required* (a) The Design Specifications (NCA-3250) for each component support shall state whether impact testing. is required for the material of which the support is, constructed. When impact testing is required, the test temperature shall be specified and the tests become a requirement of this Subsection. Supports integral with components shall mest the requirements for impact testing stipulated for such components in the applica ble Subsection, (b) The requirements for nonintegral supports shall bbe as specified in NF-2300, except that the material ‘described in (1) through (8) below is not to be impact, tested as.a requirement of this Subsection: When impact tein is equied, the methods of Appendix G may be used as an altemative cesgn procedure for assurag protection gaint aoeductle fracture NE-22264-NF-2322 ( material with a nominal section thickness of % in. (16mm) and less; (2) bolting, including studs, nuts, and bolts, with 4 nominal sizeof 1 in. (25 mm) and less (3) bars with 2 nominal cross-sectional area of 1 qin, (645 mm) and less; (4) material for Stings with all pipe comections of % in. (16 mm) nominal wall thickness end less; (5) austenitic stainless steels; (O onterrous materials (7) material for supports when the maximum stress does not excend 6000 psi (#1 360 kPa) tension or is compressive; (& rolled structural shapes, when the thickness of flange is % in. (16 mm) or less. ‘NF-2320 IMPACT TEST PROCEDURES Charpy V-Notch Tests ‘The Charpy V-notch test (C,), when required, shall be performed in accordance with SA-370. Specimens shall be in accordance with SA.370, Fig. 11, Type A. A test shall consist of a set of three full size 10 x 10 ‘mm specimens, The test temperature and the lateral expansion, the absorbed energy and percent shear fracture, as well as the orientation and location of all tests performed to meet the requirements of NF-2330, shall be reported in the Certified Material Test Report NF-2321, NF-2322 Location and Orientation of Test Specimens Impact test specimens for quenched and tempered material shall be removed from the locations and orientation specified for tensile test specimens in each product form in NF-2220 except that for plates the Orientation of the impact test specimens shall be longitudinal. For material in other heat treated condi- tions, impact test specimens shall be removed from the locations and orientations specified for tensile test specimens in the material specification except that for plates the orientation of the impact specimens shall be longitudinal, and for structural shapes the location and orientation of the impact test specimens shall be as specified in ASTM Specification A 673. Alterna- tively, the orientation may be in the direction of maximum stress regardiess of heat treatment. For bolting, the C, impact test specimens shall be prepared with the longitudinal axis of the specimen located at least one-half racius or | in, (25 mm) below theNF222.NF 2M SECTION IIT, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF surface plus the machining allowance per side, which- TABLE NF-233L(a)-2 ever is less. The fracture plane of the specimen shall be REQUIRED Cy VALUES FOR COMPONENT at least one diameter or thickness from the heat ‘SUPPORT MATERIALS treated end. For all material, the aumber of tests shall ois nest ‘be in accordance with NF-2340. ames a Rees Wiest equim ‘NF-2330 TEST REQUIREMENTS AND Hid * EM z= ACCEPTANCE STANDARDS — NF2531 Material (Excluding Botting) Material (other than bolting) shall be terted as TABLE NF-2535-1 required by (a) and () below. REQUIRED 6, VALUES (a) Test three C, specimens at the designated FOR BOLTING MATERIAL temperature (NF2311), All three specimens shall ggg rect the requirements of Teble NF-2331(a)1 Chem ae (0) Apply the procedures of (a) above to: (1) base material; 2 or less, No test required (2) the base material, the heat affected zone, and ore bg Weld meal from the weld procedure qualfeaion tests of NF-4330; and @) the weld metal of NF-2431 treatment lot shall be considered as the lesser of a i i 3 continuous run not exceeding & lr duration or a total ee Weight, so treated, not exceeding 2000 1b (810 kg). For bolting material, including stues, nuts, and (6) One test shall be made for each forging or bolts, test three C, specimens at the designated casting of 1000 to 10,000 Ib (450 to 4540 kg) in weight. temperature, All three specimens shall meet the (d) Ring or disk forgings or castings larger than requirements of Table NF-2333-1. 10,000 1b (4540 ka) shall have two tests per part for Charpy V-notch, and the location of C, test specimens shall be selected So that an equal number of specimens NF2340 NUMBER OF IMPACT TESTS 's obtained from positions in the forging or casting 180 REQUIRED deg, spars. REGS Fits (e) When e separate test forging or casting is used to represent forgings or castings of any size, one test One test shall be made from cach plate as heat shall be required. treated. Where plates are furnished in the unhest treated condition and qualified by heat ireated test specimens, one test shall be made for each plate as- _ N¥-2343 Bars and Rolled Shapes rolled. The term as-rolled refers to the plate rolled (@) For bars, one test shall be made for exch from 4 slab or directly from an ingot, not to its heat diameter or size greater than I in, (25 mm) in each lot, treated condition, where @ lot is defined as one heet of material: (2) ss-rolled in one continuous operation, or P 7 (2) heat treated in one charge, or each 6000 Ib NEQM2' Worgiags-and: Castings (2720 kg) or less from one continuous operation. (@) Where the weight of an individual forging or (6) For rolled shapes, the frequency of testing shall casting is less than 1000 Ib (450 kg), one test shall be be ome test (a set of three specimens) for at least exch ‘made ‘0 represent each heat in each heat treatment 15 tons (13 610 kg) or each single length of 15 tons lot. (13 610 kg) or more, of the same nominal shape size, (o) When heat treatment is performed in a continu- excluding length, for cach heat in the as-colled Oustype furnace with suitable temperature controls condition. If the shapes are heat treated, one test shall and equipped with recording pysometers so that be taken from each heat of each nominal shape size, complete heat treatment records are available, a heat excluding length, in each furnace lot, For shapes heat‘NF.2000 — MATERIAL ‘treated in a continuous furnace, a lot shall not exceed 15 tons (13 610 ke), NF-2344 Tubular Products and Fittings On products which are seamless or welded without filler metal, one test shall be made from each let. On Broducts which are welded with filler metal, one additional test with the spesimens taken from the weld area shall also be made on each lot. A lot shall be defined as stated in the applicable material spee. ification, but in no case shall a lot consist of products from more then one heat of material and of more than one diameter, with the nominal thickness of any Provluct included not exceeding that t0 be impact tested by more than % in. (6 mm); such & lot shall be 4m a single heat treatment load ot in the same continuous run in « continuous fumace controlled within a SOF (28°C) range and equipped with record ing pyrometers. NF2345 Bolting Material One test shall be made for each lot of material Where a lot is defined as one heat of material heat tteated in one charge or 2s one continzous operation, not to exceed in weight the following: iin diameter and less 100 tb Over 1%, in. 1024, in, diameter 3000 ib Over 2 in 10S in. diemeter 400 1b Over Sin. diameter 10,0001 NF-2350 RETESTS (a) For C, tests required by NF-2330, one retest at ‘the same temperature may be conducted, provided (2) the average value of the test results meets the minimum requirements; (2) not more than one specimen per testis below the minimum requirements, @) the specimens not meeting the minimum requirements ate not lower than 5 mils (0.13 mm) below the specified requirements. (6) & retest consists of two additional specimens taken as near as practicable to the failed specimens For acceptance of the retests, toth specimens shall meet the minimum requirements. NF-2343.NF-2020 NF-2360 CALIBRATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND EQUIPMENT Calibration of temperature instruments and C, impact test machines used in impact testing shall be Performed at the frequency specified in (a) or (6) below. (a) Temperature instruments used to control test temperature of specimens shall be calivrated and the results recorded to mect the requirements of NCA- 3868 at least oncein each 3 month interval (®) C. impact test machines shall be calibrated and the results recorded to meet the requirements of NCA- 3858, The calibrations shall be performed at least once in exch 1 year interval using methods outlined in ASTM E 23-72 and employing standard specimens obiained from US. Army Metericls and Mechanics Research Center, NF-2400 WELDING AND BRAZING MATERIAL GENERAL REQUIREMENTS All welding material used in the construction and repair of components or material, except welding ‘material used for hard surfacing, shall conform to the requirements of the welding material specification or to the requirements for other welding material as permitted in Section IX. In addition, welding material shall conform to the requirements stated in this Subarticle and to the rules covering identification in NF2150. NE-2410 ‘NF.2420 REQUIRED TESTS ‘The requized tests shall be conducted for each lot of covered, flux cored, or fabricated electrodes; for each hheat of bare electrodes, rod, or wire for use with the FGW, GMAW, GTAW, PAW, and EGW (clectro- sas welding) processes (Section IX, QW-491); for each hheat of backing filler metal (consumable inserts); for each combination of heat of bare clectrodes and lot of submerged are flux; for each combination of lot of fabricated electrodes and lot of submerged sre flux; or for each combination of heat of bare electrodes and lot of electroslag flux. Tests performed on welding mate- ‘lal in the qualification of weld procedures will satisiy the testing requirements for the lot, heat, or combina tion of heat and batch of welding material used, provided the tests required by NF-4000 and this Subarticle are msde and the results conform to theNF-2420-NF-2431.1 requirements of this Article. The definitions in (a) through (g) below apply (a) A dry batch of covering mixture is defined as the quantity of dry covering ingredients mized at one time in one mixing vessel a dry batch may be used singly or may be subsequently subdivided into quantities 10 which the liquid binders may be added to produce a number of wet mixes 8 in (c) below, (t) A dry blend is defined 25 one or more dry batches mixed in a mixing vessel and combined Proportionately to produce = uniformity of mixed ingredients cqual to that obtained by mixing the same ‘olal amount of dry ingredients at one time ia one mixing vessel (6) A wet miix is defined as the combination of a dry batch or dry blend {(a) and (b) above, respectively] and liquid binder ingredients at one time in one mixing vessel. (d) A lot of covered, flux-cored, or fabricated elee- trodes is defined as the quantity of electrodes produced from the same combination of heat of metal and dry batch or dry blend of flux or core materials. Alterna tively, a lot of covered, flux cored, or fabricated electrodes may be considered one type and size of clectiode, produced in a continuous period, not to exceed 24 hr and not to exceed 100,000 Ib (45 360 kg), from chemically controlled tube, wice, or strip and chemically controlled mixes of flux, provided each container of welding materials is coded for iden- tification and traceable to the production period, the shift, Hine, and analysis range of both the mix and the rod, tube, or strip used to make the electrode. () Chemically controlled tube, wire, or strip is defined a3 consumable tube, wire, or strip material supplied on coils with maximum of one slice per coil ‘that has been chemically anelyzed to assure that the material conforms to the electrode manufacturer's chemical control limits for the specitic type of elec trode, Both ends of each coil shall be chemically analyzed except that those coils which are splice frez need only be analyzed on one end of the coil (2) Chemically controlled mixes of flux are defined as flux material that has been chemically analyzed to assure that it conforms to the percent allowable variation from the electrode manufacturer's standard for eack chemical clement for that type electrode. A chemical analysis shall be made on exch mix made in an individual mixing vessel after blend- ing. (e) A heat of bare electrode, rod, wire, or consu- ‘able insert is defined as the material produced from the same melt of metal @ Alternatively, for carbon and low alloy steel SECTION III, DIVISION | — SUBSECTION NF bare electrode, rod, wire, or consumable inserts for use with SAW, FOW, GMAW, GTAW, PAW, and EGW Drocesses, a heat may be defined as either the material produced from the same melt of metal or the material produced from one type and size of wire when Produced in a continuous period, not to exceed 74 hr and not to exceed 100,000 Ib (45 360 kg), from chemically controlled wire, subject to requirements of (),@, and (3) below, (2) For the chemical control of the product of the ‘od mill, coils shall be limited to a maximum of one splice prior to processing the wire. Chemical analysis shall be made ftom a sample takea feom both ends of each coil of mill coiled rod fumished by mills permitting spliced coil practice of one splice maximum per coil. A chemicel analysis need be taken from only fone end of rod coils furnished ty mills probibitiag spliced coil practice. (2) Carbon, mangenese, silicon, and other inten tionally added elements shall be determined to identify the material to ensure that it conforms to the SFA or user's material specification. G@) Each container of wire shall be coded for identification and traceability to the lot, production period, shift, line, and analysis of rod used to make the wire (3) A lot of submerged are or electrosiag flux is defined as the quantity of fux produced from the same combination of raw materials under one production schedule NF-2430 NF-2431 Tensile and impact tests shall be made, in accor- dance with this paragraph, of welding materials which are used to join P-Nos. 1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,9, and II base materials in any combinatios, with the exceptions listed in (2), (6), and (c) below: (a) austenitic stainless steel and noaferrous welding ‘material used to join the listed P-Numbers; (6) consumable inserts (backing filler material); (6) welding macerial to be used for the welding of base materials exempted from impact testing by NE- 2300 shall likewise te exempted from the impact ‘essing required by this paragraph NF-24314 General Test Requirements, The weld- ing test coupon shall be made in accordance with (2) through (D below using each process with which the weld material willbe used in production welding, (a) Test coupons shall be of suficient size and WELD METAL TESTS Mechanical Properties TestNF2000 — MATERIAL NF2031.1-NF-2431,9 be moved. fh of Ys fom surtice where rg thickness of (2) The eld mett 10 be tested for at Processes the test wold rat 6 SB Welding shal be deputy ee otal, O08 all weld ental tense Specimen shall be {or production welding, Section 7, QW201.1. The tem tgpedth teauirements of elther of he base SS Material shall conform with ste requirements of material specifications, ratty dll be tested inthe appicnine year elt heat requirements erat? the two base materials, the wale postiely nition when the produetion worst ccarmane MAL may contorm to eth Of the two requicements, oldies etat ested. The pestweld ee treatment folding tinc™ shalt be at leat sone of the maximum NE-2431.2 Stand kime to be applied to the wele mesial in production NP? oF the General Test Res application. The total tine for postuett heat treat. NP2431.1, 1 oye te 8 coupon may ke applce x one heating GBele The cooling rate from Postweld heat {@ Regardless of the welding proces OF Welding ‘ater‘al being tested, the tensile Specimens, and the C. prmePecimens where required, shall located and eT temperature is ccher than gaee Tequired above, Fo) teed acest time ech peed suit ge ME Eeral test of NE Dg) ny be used Sec eee age tpn tte anc pene Soknek tances Irn acd re td apalied to the test specimens, SFA-5.1 of SFA-5.5, as applicable,NP-24912-NF-24022 TABLE NF-20321-1 SAMPLING OF WELDING MATERIALS FOR CHEMICAL ANALYSIS All Other GTAWPAW GMAW Processes Wo @ File Meal Filer Metal Wea Wels or Wels Depastt Deposit Deposit A Other Filer Metal Filler Metal Filer Metal Wile or Wars or Wels Deposit Depast epee (2) One all weld metal tensile specimen shall be tested and shall meet the specified minimum tensile strength requirement of the SFA specification for the applicable electrode classification. (P The requirements of NF-2431.1(Q) shall be applicable to the impact testing of this option. NP-2432_ Chemical Analysis Test Chemical analysis of filler metal or weld deposits shall be made in accordance with NF-2420 and as, required by the following subparagraphs. NB-2432.1 Test Method. The chemical analysis test shall be performed in accordance with this subparagraph and Table NF-2432.1-1, and the results shall conform to NF-2432.2, (@) ANo. 8 welding material to be used with GTAW and PAW processes and any other welding material to be used with any GTAW, PAW, or GMAW process shall have chemical analysis per- formed cither on the filler metal or on a weld deposit made with the illar metal in accordance with (c) or (4) below. (0) A-No. 8 welding material to be used with other than the GTAW and PAW processes and other welding material 10 be used with other than the GTAW, PAW, or GMAW process shall have chemi- cal analysis performed on a weld deposit of the material or combination of materials bsing certified in accordance with (c) or (@) below. The removal of chemical analysis samples shall be from an undiluted weld deposit made in accordance with (c) below. As aan alternative, the deposit shall be made in aczordance with (@) below for material that will be used for corrosion resistant overlay cladding. Where the weld. ing procedure specification or the welding material specification specifies percentage composition limits for analysis, it shall state that the specified limits apply SECTION IN, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF for either the filler metal analysis or the undiluted Weld deposit analysis or for in situ cladding deposit analysis in conformance with the above required certification testing. (c) The preparation of samples for chemical analy- sis of undiluted weld deposits shall comply with the method given in the applicable SEA specification, Where a weld deposit method is not provided by the SFA specification, the sample shall be removed from a weld pad, groove, or other test weld? made using the Welding process that will be followed when the Welding material or combination of welding materials being certified is consumed. The weld for A-No. 8 material to be used with the GMAW or EGW process shall be made using the shielding gas composition specified in the welding procedure specification that will be followed when the material is consumed. The test sample for ESW shall be removed from the weld retal of the mechanical properties test coupon. Where a chemical analysis is required for a welding material which does not have © mechanical properties test requirement, a chemical analysis test coupon shall be prepared as required by NF-2431.1(c), except that heat treatment of the coupon is not required and the ‘weld coupon thickness requirements of NF-2431.1(c) do not apply. (d) The alternate method provided in (b) above for the preparation of samples for chemical analysis of welding material to be used for corrosion resistant overlay cladding shall require a test weld made in accordance with the essential variables of the welding procedure specification that will ke followed when the welding material is consumed. The test weld shall be made in conformance with the requirements of Section TX, QW.214.1. The removal of chemical analysis samples shall conform with QW-214.3 for the mini- mum thickness for which the welding procedure specification is qualified. NF-24322 Requirements for Chemical Analysis. ‘The chemical elements to be determined, the compe- ion requirements of the weld metal, and the recording of results of the chemical analysis shall be in accordance with (s), (6), and (¢) helow fa) Welding material of ferrous allay A-No. 8 (QW- 442, Section IX) shall be analyzed for the elements listed in Table NF-2492.2-1 and for any other ele- ments specified either in the welding material spee- Tie cada given in the Appendix of SFA 5.9, Speciation for CCorrosios-Resating Chresiuan and Carats Nickel Stel Wele+ ing Reds and Bare Electrocex shall be wed to etal 3 welding snd sampling method for the ped, groove, oF ether test weld ‘swure tat the Weld depose beng sompled sil be euteantilly evofbare meta lionNF-2000 — MATERIAL TABLE NF.2432.2-1 WELDING MATERIAL CHEMICAL ANALYSIS GeaN Stainless Naterals ©, 6F, to, N, in Si Gb ication referenced by the welding procedure spec- ification or in the welding procedure specification. (b) The chemical composition of the weld metal or filler metal shall conform to the welding material specification for elements having specified percentage composition Timits. Whece the welding procedure specification contains a modification of the compos tion limits of SFA or other referenced welding material specifications, oF pr tional elements, these com ing procedure speciicaion shall apply for aczepta- bility (¢) The results of the chemical analysis shall be reported in accordance with NCA-3867. Elements listed in Table NF-2432.2-1 but not speciied in the welding material specification or welding procedure specification shall be reported for information only. NF-2433 Delta Ferrite Determination A determination of delta ferrite shall be performed. on A-No. 8 weld material (QW-442, Section IX) backing filler metal (consumable inserts); bare elec trode, rod, or wire filler metal; or weld metal, except that delta ferrite determinations are not required for SFA-5.4, Type 16-8-2, or A-No. 8 weld filler metal to bbe used for weld metal cladding. NF-2433.1 Method, Delta ferrite determinations of welding material, including consumable insert material, shall be made using a magnetic measuring instrument and weld depesits made in accordance with (6) below. Alternatively, the dela ferrite determi- nations for welding materials may be performed by the ‘use of chemical analysis of NF-2432 in conjunction with Fig NF-2433.1-1 (a) Calibration of magnetic instruments shall con- form to AWS-A4.2-74 (@) The weld deposit for magnetic delta ferrite determination shall be made in accordance with NF- 2432.10. (¢) A minimum of six ferite readings shall be taken con the surface of the weld deposit. The readings obtained shall be averaged to a single Ferrite Number €N) NF-2432.2-NF-2510 NF-2433.2 Acceptance Standards. The minimum acceptable delta ferrite shall be SFN. The results of the delta ferrite determination shall be included in the Certified Material Test Report of NF-2130 or NF. 4120. NF2440 STORAGE AND HANDLING OF WELDING MATERIAL Suitable storage and handling of electrodes, tux, and, other welding materials shall he maintained Precautions shall be taken to minimize absorption of moisture by fluxes and cored, fabricated, and coated elecirodes NF-2450 BRAZING MATERIAL. Brazing filler material and fluxes shall conform to the rules covering ideatifieation in NF-2150 and to the requirements of (2), (0), and (¢) below. (q) The filler material used in brazing shall be a nonferrous metal er alloy with a solidus temperature above 800F (427°C) and at least 500°F (278°C) above the highest temperature of the joint in service. () The filler material shall melt and flow freely by capillary action within the desired temperature range, ‘and, in conjunction with 2 suitable flux or controlled atmosphere, the filler material shall wet and adhere to the surfaces to be joined. (c) Fluxes that are uid and chemically active at the brazing temperature shall be used, when necessary, to prevent oxidation of the filler metal and the surfaces to be joined and to promote free lowing of the filler material NE-2500 EXAMINATION AND REPAIR OF MATERIAT. EXAMINATION AND REPAIR OF MATERIAL OTHER THAN BOLTING (a) Material for component supports shall be exam- ined in accordance with the material specification. ‘Unacceptable defects may be repaired as permitted by ‘the material specification. (@) Scructural steel rolled shapes, which are permit. ted by this Section to be furnished with a Certificate of Compliance, may be repaired by welding using weld- ers, documentation, and examination requirements specified in SA-6. NF2510‘SECTION IL, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF Fig, NE-2A3.1-1 (9 pa109 eid Guo) ANBLNOD 311834 VITEG HU EEDe-IN “DL 9390 0-s0s2040 8AN0 7 SPIE! (HzL'O~*PIRM AYLI Ws) 44398) SM OSOLAH AYIA SN Ba EAE ANIA Ui sig + ayuaisny UH % 2 SONG XOC+9% KOE+ INGNP-2000 — MATERIAL NF-2580 EXAMINATION OF ROLTING MATERIAL AND RODS* NE-2581 Required Examinations NF-2581.1 Class 1 Component Supports. All bolt- ing material and cods shall be visually examined in accordance with NF-2582. Nominal sizes greater than 2 in, (51 mm) shall be examined by either the magnetic panicle or liquid penetrant method (NF- 2583), In addition, nominal sizes greater than 4 (102 mm) shall be ultrasonically examined as required by NF-2584, NF-25812 Class 2, 3, and MC Component Sup- ports, Bolts, studs, and nuts shall be examined in accordance with the requirements of the material specification and NF-2582. NF-2582 Visual Examination ‘The areas of threads, shanks, and heads of final machined parts shall be visually examined. Harmful iscontinuities such as laps, seams, or cracks that would be detrimental to the intended service are unacceptable NF-2583 Magnetic Particle or Liquid Penetrant ‘Examination All bolting material and rods greater than 2 in. (S1 mm) nominal size for Class 1 component supports shall be examined by a magnetic particie method or a liquid penetrant method. Such examination shall be performed on the finished bolting material ofter threading or on the material stock at approximately the finished diameter before threading and after heading (if involved), Linear nonasial indications are unacceptable, Linesr arial indications greater then 1 in. (25 mm) in length are unacceptable NF-2584 Ultrasonic Examination for Sizes Greater Than 4 in. (102 mm) All bolting material and rods greater than 4 in. (102 mm) nominal size for Class 1 component supports shall be ultrasonically examined over the entire surface prior to threading in accordance with the requirements of the following subparagraphs. Fie word rods as wed inthis Suburi is fntended to cover re Ist ae thtended. Tr also incor forged piston rode if they are Unesdes for » porion of ther length. fk does not apply te luthrended bar ateck. NF-250-NF-2610 NF.2584.1Ultrasonie Method. Examination shall bbe carried out by the straight beam, radial scan method. NF-2584,2 Examination Procedure, Examination shall be performed at a nominal frequency of 2.25 MHz with a search unit not to exceed 1 sq in. (645 mm) area. NE-2584,3 Calibration of Equipment, Calibration sensitivity shall he established by adjustment of the instrument 50 that the first back reflection is 75%— 90% of full screen height. NF-2584.4 Acceptance Standards. Any discon nuity which causes an indication in excess of 20% of the height of the first back reflection or any disconti- nuity which prevents the production of a first back reflection of 50% of the calibration amplitude is not acceptable. NF-2586 Repair by Welding ‘Weld repairs of bolting material and rods are not permitted. NF.2600 MATERIAL MANUFACTURER'S QUALITY SYSTEM PROGRAMS DOCUMENTATION AND, MAINTENANCE OF QUALITY SYSTEM PROGRAMS NF.2610 (a) Except as provided in (b) below, Material Manufacturers and Material Suppliers shall have = Quality System Program or an Identification and Verification Program, as applicable, which meets the requirements of NCA-3800. (8) The requisements of NCA-3867-4 shall be met as required by NF-2130. The other requirements of NCA-3800 need not be used by Material Manufactur- cers of Material Suppliers for small products, 2s defined in (¢) below, and for material which is allowed by this Sutsection to be furnished with a Certificate of Compliance. For these products, the Certificate Hold- e's Quility Assurance Program (NCA-4000) shall include measures to provide assurance that the mate- Hal is furnished in accordance with the material specification and the specisl requirements of this Subsection, (c) For the purpose of this paragraph, small prod-NF2610 SECTION IIT, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF ucts are defined as given in (I) through (3) below: (2) pips, tubs, pipe fittings, and Manges of 2 in. nominal size anc less (2) bolting material including studs, nuts, and bolts of2 in, ($1 mm) nominal diameter and less; (3) structural material with a nominal cross-see- tonal area of 2 sq in. (1260 mm?) and les. (d) When impact testing is required in accordance with NF-2300, the material not exempted by NF-2311 shall be furnished with Certified Material Test Reports in aceordanes with NCA-3867.4 (©) Structural steel rolled shapes, which are permit- ted by this Section to be furnished with a Certificate of Compliance, may be repaired by welding using weld- ers, documentation, and examination requirements specified in SA-6, 30ARTICLE NF-3000 ‘NF-3100 General Design. a (NF-3110. Loading Criteria 35 NFM ‘Loading Conditions.. 35 NB-312 ‘Design Loadings.. 33 NFS Design Temperature. s NF-3122 Design Mechanical Loads . 3 ‘NF-313 Service Conditions. x ‘NF-3120 Design Considerations. 35 NFSI21 Component Deformation Limits 35 NF3122 Functional Requirements 8 NF-3123 Vibration... 3 NF3IM Provisions for Movement of Supported Compan 38 NF-3126 Rolling and Sliding Supporss........ 36 NF3I27 Sway Broces and Vibration Danner 36 NF-3128 Structural Attachments .. . % (NF-3128.1. Integral Attachments.. Ed ‘NF-3128.2 Nonintegral Attachments. x4 NF.3129 Snubbers esses 3% NF-3130 ‘General Design Rulss.... 6 NF-3i31 # NFAI32 35 NPI 36 NF-3132.2 Plate and Shell Type of Supports — Analysis Procedure, a NF-3132.3 Linear Type Supporis — Analysis Procedure 7 NRaII24 ‘Component Standard Supports — Analysis Procedure. 3 NF-3133 Design Rules for Pipe Supports... ose 3B NE3133.1 Spacing of Piping Supports B NF3332 Anchors, Guide, Pivots, and Restrain 3 F-31333 Support Adjustments . 8 NF-3134 Design Rules for Component Siandard Sarport 8 NF-M. General Requirements... = 8 (NF-3134.2 Loads. wees . = /NF-3134.3 ‘Constant Support Spring Hangers... 2 N34 Variable Support Spring Hangers » NF-3134.5 Hanger Rods i, » NF-3134.6 ‘Snubbers: a NF.3200 Dep of Ct 1 Component Spor “ NF-2210 General Requirements... : «0 NFS2I1 Requirements for Accepability “0 NFA2I2 Bs for Deming Sn De by ‘Analyt “ NF-3213 ‘Terms Relating to Design by Analysis... a 31NF30131 NF 3213.2 NF32133 NFI034 NF33.5 NE32136 NFI0137 NF32138 NFS2129 NF321310 NF3213.11 NF3213.12 NF321313 NF2214 NF3213 NF3217 NF320 NF-3221 NF32211 NF3212 NF3222 NF3221 NF32222 NF32223 NE32224 NFAZI NFand NEI2S NF3226 NF32261 NF32262 NF32263 NF.32264 NF229 NF3230 NF3231 NE3231.1 NE32312 NF3210 NF3250 NF.3260, NF.3261 NF3202 NF.3262.1 NF32522 NF-32523 F-32524 NE3280 NF-3281 1NF-3290 NF-3201 F-32911 Stress Intensity. Gros Structural Discontinu Normal Stress Shear Stress. ‘Membrane Stress. Bending Stress Primary Stress Secondary Stress Total Stress. Free End Displacement. Expansion Stresses... ee : Limi: Analyst — Collapse Load 41 BSRARBBE Cellepse Load — Lower Bound . 41 Suress Analysis 41 Derivation of Stress Intensities 41 Classification of Stresses a Design of Flate and Stell Type Supports by Analysis a Design Loadings .....r. oe 2 General Primary Membrane Strwss Intensity . a Primary Membrene Plus Primary Beading Stress Intensity a Level A Service Limits. sa 2 Primary Membrane snd Bending Stress Tatensitics 2 Primary Plus Secondary Stress Intensity aeeseccsecscnsserenrenseeuenneeseneees A Expansion Stress Intensity 2. 2 Deformation Limits. a Level B Service Limits a Level © Service Limits a Service Level D. 4s Special Stress Limits... 45 Beating Loads. 45 Pure Shear, 45 ‘Triasial Stresses. nb aaron ttC sGatien, “M3 ‘Applications of Elste Aaalyss for Stsies Beyond the Yield Strength... 48 Design Stes Values... : Design of Linear Type Serene ty Anlpes Stress Limits. Elastic Analysis. Limit Analysis Design of Component Standird Supports by Ansys. Experimental Stress Analysis, cs Design by Load Rating Procedure for Load Rating. sass ‘Load Ratings in Relation to Service Leadings Nomenclature Plate and Shell Supports Linear Type Supports. Component Standard Supports, Design of Bolts Level A and Level B Service Limits Design of Welded Joint... Pemmissible Types of Welded Joiats in Plate and Shell Type Welded SUPPOMS aoe 5 Design Stes Intersity and Allomebl Stress Limits for Welded Jains 9 2NF.3292 NF32921 NE293 NF.3293.1 NF-3300 NF3310 NF.3311 NF3220 NF3321 NFSR11 NF32212 NF330 NF3HO NF 330 NF-3300 NF-3380 NE3300 NF3391 N01. NF-3292 NE3I92.1 F595 NF3393.1 NF3i00 Figures NE321-1 NE-3291()-1 NF-32910)-1 NF-2391() ‘Tables F-31310 NES. NF-2I7- NF-3282.1-1 Permissible Types of Welded Joints in Linear Type Welded Suppors.. ‘Allowable Strese Limits Permissible Types of Welded Joints in Component Standard Support. Design Stress Intensity and Allowable Stress Limits for Welded Joints Design of Class 2 and MC Compoacat Supports General Requirements... Acceptability. Design of Plate and Shell Te Supports by Analysis Stress Lilt. Design Loadings.. Service Loading - Design of Linear Type Suppor by Analysis... Design of Component Standard Supports by Analysis. Design by Experimental Stress Analysis Design by Losd Rating Bolting Design Design of Welded Joints Pemissibie Types of Welded Joins in Plate and Shell Type Welded Supports . Allowable Stress Limits . Permissible Types of Weld Joints in Linear Type Suppors sees Allowable Stress Limits. . Permissible Types of Weld Joints in Component Standeré Suppors. Allowable Stress Limits... Design of Class 3 Component Supports Stress Categories and Limits of Stress Intensities for Plate and Shell ‘Analysis for Class 1 Supports... Permisible Welied Joins ‘or Class 1 Component Suppor Butt Welding of Plates of Unequal Thickness. Perminible Welfed Joints for Clas 2, 3, and MC Component Supports: ‘ep iat 6 mt Aas eof Sorrow tn ‘Class of Construction... Suggested Pipe Suppor Spacing CClassifcation of Stresses for Some Typical Cases... [Allowable Sues: Limits for Linear Component Suppor Weles — All Classes . ” 3 0 9 o 37 38 8ARTICLE NF-3000 DESIGN NE-3100 GENERAL DESIGN NE3LI0 LOADING CRITERIA NE-3L11 Loading Conditions ‘The loadings that shall be takea into account in designing a component support include, but are not limited to, those in (6) through (g) below: (@) weight of the component and normal contents under operating or test conditions, including loads due to static and dynamie head and uid flow effects; () weight of the component support; (¢) superimposed loads and reactions induced by the supported system components; (@) dynamic loads, including loads caused by earth- ‘quake and vibration; (e) restrained thermal expansion; (P anchor and support movement effects; (g) environmental loads such as wind and snow Toads, NF3L12 Design Loadings ‘The Design Loadings shall be established in accor- dance with NCA.2142.1 and the following subpara- graphs. NF-3112.1 Design Temperature, The specitied Design ‘Temperature shall be established in sccor- Gance with NCA-2142.1(b). It shall be used in conjunction with the Design Pressure. If necessary, the metal temperature shall be determined by compu- tation using accepted heat transfer procedures or by measurement from equipment in service under equiva- lent operating conditions. In no case shall the temper- ature at the surface of the metal exceed the maximum temperature listed in Tables [-11.0, 1-12.0, and 1-13.0 nor exceed the maximum temperature limitations specified elsewhere in this Subsection. NF-31122 Design Mechanical Loads. The spec- ified Design Mechanical Loads shall be established in 35 accordance with NCA-2142.1(c). They shall be used in conjunction with the Design Pressure. NF-3113 Service Conditions Each service condition to which the components ‘may be subjected shall be classified in accordance with NCA-2142, and Service Limits [NCA-2142.2(6)] shall bbe designated in the Design Specifications in such detail as will provide a complete basis for design in accordance with this Article. NE3120 NF-3121 DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS Component Deformation Limits ‘Deformation limits for the supported component, if required, shall be stipulated in the Design Spec- iffcations. NF-3122 Functional Requirements ‘When 2 component support is to be designed to perform a specific function during any Service Condi- tion, the functional requirements shall be designated in the Design Specifications. NE3123 Vibration Piping shall be arranged and supported so that vibration shall be minimized. NF-3124 Provisions for Morement of Supported Component Consideration shall be given to the relative motion of the supported piping or other supported component and the component support. When clearances or travel ranges or both are required to accommedate component movements, suficient design margins shall bbe introduced to allow for variations due to fabricationNFSI-NFS1321 and installation. Care shall bé taken to ensure that design clearances and travel ranges are based on the maximum range that might occur between two operat ing conditions and not necessarily on the maximum cold to hot range. All parts of the support shall he fabricated and assembled 30 thet they will not be disengaged by the movement of the supported compo- nent. Supports needed only to provide stability during the plant Level C or Level D Service Limits shall be signed and installed so as not to overstress the component during plant Level A or Level B Service Limits NF3126 (a) Rolling and sliding supports shall permit free movernent of the component, or the component shall be designed to include the imposed load and frictional resistance of these types of supports; their dimensions shall provide for the designed movement of the supported component. (8) Sliding supports (or shoes) and brackets shall be designed to accommodate the forces caused by friction in addition to the loads imposed by bearing. The dimensions of the support shall provide for the design ‘movement of the supported component. Material and lubricants used in sliding supports shall be suitable for the enviroament of the metal at the point of sliding contact, Rolling and Sliding Supports NF-3127 Sway Braces snd Vibration Dampeners Sway braces and vibration dampeners may be used to limit the effects of vibration and may be ofthe rigid strut (linear type) tension/compression type. If em- ployed in the design or added as a result cf observation under startup or initial operating conditions (NF- 3120), the effec of sway braces shall be included in the stress analysis of the component forall ofthe specified conditions NE3128 Structural Attachments Structural attachments (NF-1221) may be of either the integral or noaintegral type. NF-3128.1 Intogral Attachments (@) Integral attachments include ears, shoes, lugs, cylindrical attachments, rings, and skirts that are fabricated so the attachment is an integral part of the component. Integral attachments shall be used in conjunction with restraints or braces when multiaxial 35 SECTION Ill, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF restraint in a single member is required to be main- tained. Consideration shall be given to the localized stresses induced into the component by integral attachments. (6) Integral lugs, plates, and angle clips, used as part of an assembly for the support or guiding of a Component, may be welded directly to the component, provided the materials are compatible for welding and the design is adequate for the temperature and load, ‘NF-3128.2 Nonintegral Attachments (a) Nonintegral attachments include clamps, slings, cradles, saddles, straps, and clevises, (4) When clamps are used to support vertical piping lines, it is recommended that shear lugs be welded to the pipe to prevent slippage. (©) In addition to the provision of (b) above, clamps to support vertical piping lines shall be designed to support thé total load on either arm in the event the load shifts because of pipe or hanger movement or both. NE3129-— Saubbers ‘The end connection of the snubber shall be designed to accommodate vertical and horizontal movement of the component, as required, NF3130 NF3I31 GENERAL DESIGN RULES Scope Design rules generally applicable to component supports are provided in the following paragraphs. NF3132_ Design Procedures NF-31921 Types of Procedure (@) The design procedure which may be used is dependent on the type of component support being designed and the class of construction involved. Three design procedures are recognized, namely: (design by analysis (a) maxionum shear stress theory () maximum stress theory (2) experimental stress analysis (Appendix 11) @) toad rating (8) Table NF-3132.1(b)-1 Lists the types of compo- nent supports and shows the design procedure which may be used in designing them for each class of construction. See also Table NF-2121(a)-1 for the design siress intensity or allowable stress values to beNF3000 TABLE NF — DESIGN, NF-3132-NP-3132.3 IF-3132.1(b)-1 DESIGN PROCEDURES TO BE USED ACCORDING TO TYPE OF SUPPORT AND CLASS OF CONSTRUCTION Design Procedure ‘Type Support Design by Anais ane _——__| Design by Design class of Maximum Shear Maximum Stress Experimental ty Construction Stress Theory Theory Sess Analysis Load Rating Plate and Shel Class 1 NFs220 NF3280 NF-3260 Glass 2 & MC NF-3320 NE3350 NF3360 cass 3 NF-3400 NF-3a00 NF-3400 weiss ass 2 Ne-3292 Class 2, MG, & > | NF3391 ots (ali classes! | NF3200 near lass 2 Nea230 NF3250 NF3280 Class 2, MC, &3 NF-3330 NF-3330 NF-3360 Class 3 NF3400 NF-300 NF-3400 welds Claes 2 | NF3292 Clas 2, MC, 2 5 NF3392 Bats (al casies) NF3280 Component Standard | Supports class 1 ne-3220) F-32320" NF3250 NF-3260 lass 2 & MC | NNF-3320" or NF-3330? NF3250 NF-3380 late 3 "NF-3400 NF-3a00 NF-2400 Welds Clase 2 F-32091 Class 2 & MO NF 239. Class 5 NF3400 Bos ‘al asses Wr3280 NOTES: ()E plate ancstelleype (i linear eye. employed in designing exch type of support, depend- ing on the class of construction involved. (c) Unless cither the experimental stress analysis procedure or the load rating procedure is used, the requirements of the following subparagraphs apply NF-31322 Plate and Shell Type Supports — “Analysis Procedure (@) Elastic analysis based on maximum shear stress theory in accordance with the rules af NF-3220 shall bbe used in the design of plate and shell type supports of Class 1 construction, (6) Elastic analysis based on maximum stress theo- ry shall be used in the design of plate and shell type supports of Class 2, MC, and 3 construction. NF-3132.3 Linear Type Supports — Analysis Procedure (@) Elastic analysis based on maximum stress theo- ry in accordance with the rules of NF-3230 and Appendix XVII-2000 shall be used for the design of linear type supports of Class 1, 2, 3, and MC construction, (0) Limit anal js in accordance with the proce- aNF-SI323-NF-3134.2 TABLE NF-3193.1-1 SUGGESTED PIPE SUPPORT SPACING Susgested Maximum Stan, f Nata Pig Sito, Steam, Gas, or i Water Service Ar Service 2 1 3 3 u 5 4 a a 6 u n 5 4 28 2 23 30 a 2 38 2 3 2 GENERAL NOTES (2) Sugsesiee maximum spac between pipe supports for torizen- fal strlght runs of siandard and heavier pipe at maximum operating teriperatutes of 720°, Docs not apply were span calculations are made ar where there fre concentrated leads between supports atch a3 flanges, ‘elves, specialties, et “The spacing based ona madimun conbined bending and shear veer of 1500 pl and iouted pipe fled with wate’ othe tesulvalent weight of steel pge for steae, ga, oar sence, and the pitzh of the line = such that a sap cf 9.2 in between suppars ic permisibe. ce @ dures of Appendix XVII-4000 may be used in the design of linear type supports of Class 1, 2, 3, and MC ‘construction, (@) High cycle fatigue analysis in accordance with procedures of XVII-3000 shall be used in the design of linear type supports of Cless |, 2, 3, and MC construction, NF.3132.4 Component Standard Supports — Analysis Procedure, Component standard supports designed by analysis shall be designed to either the requirements of NF-31322 or NF-31323, according to whether they are plate and shell type or linear type component standard supports. NF.3133 Design Rules for Pipe Supports F-31331 Spacing of Piping Supports, Supports for piping with longitudinal axis in approximately a horizontal position shall be spaced to prevent exces sive shear stresses resulting from sag and bending in the piping with special consideration given when components such as pumps and valves impose concen- trated loads. The suggested maximum spans for spacing of weight supports for standard weight and heavier pipe are given in Table NF-3133.1-1 38 SECTION II, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF NF-3133.2 Anchors, Guides, Pivots, and Re straints, Anchors, guides, pivots, and restraints shall bbe designed to secure the desired points of piping in relatively fixed postions. They shall permit the piping to expand and contract freely as directed from the anchored or guided point and shall be structurally capable of withstanding the thrusts, moments, and ‘ther imposed loads. NF-3133.3 Support Adjustments (a) Screwed adjustments shall have threaded parts to conform to ANSI BI. 1 coarse threaded series, Class 2k. (6) Tumbuckles and adjusting nuts shall have the full Tength of thread in engagement. Means shall be provided for determining that full thread length is engaged. All screw and equivalent adjustments shall be provided with suitable locking devices, ‘NF-3134 Design Rules for Component Standard Supports NE-31341 General Requirements. Component standard supports (NF-1214) shall conform to the design considerations of NF-3120, general design rules of NF-3130, and the following additional require- ments, NF.3134,2 Loads (@) Component standard supports shall be capable of ‘carrying all concurrently scting loads listed in NF- 3111 and stipulated in the Design Specifications. The supports shall be designed to provide the required supporting effort and to permit the designed compo- nent movement (6) Spring supports shall be capable of exerting a supporting force equal to the load, as determined by weight-balance calculations, plus the weight of all hhanger parts, suck as clamps and rods, that will be supported by a spring at the point of attachment to a pressure retaining component or to an integral attach- ment. (1) The design shall be such as to prevent complete release of the component load in the event of spring failure or misalignment. (2) When springs are to be enclosed in spaces where high ambient temperatures occur, the spring ‘material shall be such that the spring coastante will not be significantly changed at the temperature to be experienced.NF-3000 — DESIGN (©) Snubbers shall meet the requirements of (a) above and (1) and (2) below. (1) The following occasional loads shall be con- sidered: (a) seismic inertial; (®) seismic anchor displscement; (e) hydraulic transient loads resulting from, but not limited to, water hammer, steam hammer, pump startup, pump shuidown, safety valves, and safety relief valves. (2) Thermal expansion and thermal anchor dis placement — The snubber shall not resist the effects of| thermal growth of the component, piping system, or the anchorage to the dogroe where it imposes a significant load or stress on the component. NF-3134.3 Constant Support Spring Hangers. Constant support spring hangers may be used to support components at those locations requiring a substantially uniform supporting force throughout the ‘travel range but which, while subject to thermal ‘movernent, cannot tolerate appreciable variability of the supporting force. They shall have a mean variabili- ty (deviation), including friction, of no more than 6% throughout the travel range. Deviation is the sum of kinematic friction and manufacturing tolerance factor, Determination of deviation is by load test machine and is calculated as follows: deviation = (maximum reading moving down — minimum reading moving up) + (maximum reading moving down + minimum reading moving up) NF-31344 Variable Support Spring Hangers. Variable support spring hangers may be used 10 support components at those locations subject to vertical movement due to temperature differences where a variability of the supporting force up to a factor of 0.25, as calculated by the following equation, can be tolerated variability factor (travel X spring rate)/oad (a) The variability of the supporting force resulting from movement of the component skall be considered in the loadings used im the stress analysis of the component. (b) Variable support spring supports shall be pro- vided with means to limit misalignment, buckling, and eccentric loading and to prevent overstressing of the spring. (c) It is recommended that all hangers employing springs be provided with means to indicate at all times the compression of the spring with respect to the approsimate hot and cold positions of the component. NFSI42-NP-31346 NF-31345 Hanger Rods. Design loads for thread- ced hanger rods shall be based on the root area of the threads. In no case shall hanger rods less than % in. (10 mm) diameter be used for supporting pipe ? in. (51 mm) and smaller, or less than % in. (13 mm) diameter rod for supporting pipe 2%4 in, (64 mm) and larrer. Pipe, structural shapes, oF bars may be used instead of hanger rods, Hanger rods, structural shapes, etc, shall be designed to permit the free movement of piping as indicated in the thermal stress analysis. The possibility ‘of moment loading of hanger rods or shapes as a result of pipe motion shall be considered and avoided unless the support is specifically designed for such loading. NF-3134.6 Smubbers (@) Snubbers may be incorporated in the system design to accommodate Design Mechanical Lead or conditions of a vibratory or dynamic nature. Snubers may be attached to a component to protect it against dynamic type loading. Snubbers shall allow essentially free movernent of the component to which they are attached during nondynamic application of load such as that imposed by expansion and contraction. (6) Snubbers shall be carefully applied to ensure that they will perform their intended function without placing unacceptable loads on the piping system or other components. (c) The Design Specifications shall contain, but not be limited to, the following (1) the design loadings for loading conditions and transients, and combinations of loadings for which the shubber is designed to accommodate; 2) required force, time, and displacement zela- tionship; (G) the environmental concitions that the saub- ber will be exposed to, such as: (a) temperature (0) izsadiation () corrosive atmosphere (@) moisture (©) aicbome particles (4) consideration of material characteristics, such (a) compatibility (6) stability (c) fire resistance (2) wear (@) aging (5) wests are required prior to installation (@) Design of functional members such 2 intercon nections, tubing and fitting reservoirs, and flow disteibutors shall consider the effect of intemal pres- sure, thermal expansion, and vibration loading.NF.3200-NF-3213,7 ‘NF-3200 DESIGN OF CLASS 1 COMPONENT SUPPORTS NF-3210 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS NE-3211 Requirements for Acceptability ‘The requirements for accepiability of Class 1 component support design are given in (a) through (e) below (a) The desiga shall be such chat the stress intensity values or the stress values (whichever is applicable) will not exceed the limits given in this Subarticle Table NF-3132(0}1 indicates the rules and limits 10 tbe used for the various classes and types of design procedures. The applicable table of allowable stress values for a given material to be used wich a specific esign procedure are given in Table NF-2121(a)-I. (8) The dasiga procedure shall be one of those given in Table NF-3132.1(0)-1 as being applicable to Class 1 component supports. (c) The design details shall conform to the rules of this Subarticle o¢ to those referred to erein, (d) For configurations where compressive stresses, ‘occu, in addition to the requirements of (a), (b), and (©) above, the critical buckling stress shall be taken. into account, (e) Protection against nonductile fracture shall be provided. An acceptable procedure for nonductile failure prevention is given in Appendix G. NF-3212 Basis for Determining Stresses in Design by Analysis (a) The theory of failure used in the rules of this Subsection for combining stresses for the design of ‘Class 1 plate and shell type supports including such ‘component standard type supports that fall into that category is the maximum shear stress theory. The maximum shear stress at a point is equal to one-half tite difference between the algebraically largest and the, algebraically smallest of the three principal stresses at the point (b) The theory of failure used in the rules of NF- 3230 and Appendix XVII for the design of Class 1 linear supports is the maximum stress theory. In the ‘moximum stress theory, the controlling stress is the ‘maximum principle stress. NF-3213 Terms Relating to Design by Anzlysis (a) Terms used in the Design of Plate and Shell ‘Type Supports by Stress Analysis are defined in NF- 3213.1 through NF-3213.13 below. 40 SECTION III, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF (b) Terms wsed in the design of linear types of supports by stress analysis are defined in Appendix XVI. NF3213.1 Stress Intensity.? Stress intensity is the equivalent intensity of combined stress, or, in short, the siress intemsty is defined as twice the maximum shear stress, In other words, the stress intensity is the difference between the algebraically largest principal stress and the algebraically smallest principal stress at a given point. Tensile stresses are Considered positive, and compressive stresses are considered negative NF-3213.2 Gross Structural Discontinuity. Gross structural discontinuity is a geometric or material discontinuity which affects the stress or strain distri- bution though the entire thickness of the member. Gross discontinuity type stresses are those portions of he aciual stress distributions that produce net bend- ing and membrane force resultants when integrated through the thickness. Examples of gross structural discontinuities are junctions between parts of diferent diameters or thicknesses and flange-to-shell junction NE-3213.3 Normal stress, Normal stress is the component of stress normal to the plane of reference. This is also referred to as direct stress. Usually the distribution of normal stress is not uniform through the thickness of # part, so this stress is considered 10 bemade up in turn of two components, one of which is ‘uniformly distributed and equal to the average value of stress across the thickness under consideration, and the other of which varies from this average value with the location across the thickness. NF-3213.4 Shear Stress, Shear stress is the com- ponent of stress tangent to the plane of reference NF3213.5 Membrane Stress. Membrane stress is the component of normal stress which is uniformly distributed and equal to the average of stress across the thickness of the section under consideration. NF-3213.6 Bending Stress. Bending stress is the variable component of normal stress described in NF- 3213.3. The variasion may or may not be linear across the thickness, NF-3213.7. Primary Stress, Primary stress is any normal stress or shear stress developed by an imposed loading which is necessary to satisly che laws of equilibrium of extemal and internal forces and "This definition of ates intensity isnot relate to the defition of steos ier applied is tae eld of fracture mechanics,NF 3000 — DESIGN moments. The basic characteristic of a primary siress ip that it is not self-limiting. Primary stresses which considerably exceed the yield strength will result in failure or, at least, in gross distortion. A thermal stress is not classified as o primary siress. A general primary membrane stress is one which is so distributed in the structure thst no redistribution of load occurs as a result of yielding. An example of primary stress is general membrane stress in a circular cylindrical shell due to distributed live loads. NF-3213.8 Secondary Stress. Secondary stress is 2 normal stress or a shear stress developed by the constraint of adjacent material or by selfconstraint of the structure, The basic characteristic of a secondary stress is that it is self-limiting. Local yielding and minor distortions can satisfy the conditions which cause the stress to oceur, and failure from one application of the stress is not to be expected. An example of secondary stress is bending stress ata gross structural discontinuity. NF-3213.9 ‘Total Stress. Total stress is the sum of the primary and secondary stress contributions. Rec- ‘ognition of each of the individual contributions is essential to establishment of appropriate stress limita- tions NF-3213.10 Free End Displacement, Free end displacement consists of the relative motions that would occur between an attachment and connecied siructure or equipment if the two members were separated. Examples of such motions are those that ‘Would occur because of relative thermal expansion of piping, equipment, and equipment supports or because of zotatioas imposed upon the equipment by sources cother than the piping NF-3213.11 Expansion Stresses, Expansion stresses are those stresses resulting from restraint of free end displacement of the piping system NF-3213.12 Limit Analysis — Collapse Load. ‘The methods of limit analysis are used to compute the maximum load or combination of loads a structure made of ideally plastic (noastrain-hardening) material can carry. The deformations of an ideally plastic structure inerease without bound at this load, which is termed the collapse load. Among the methods used ia limit analysis is a technique which assumes elastic, perfectly plastic, material behavior and @ constant level of moment or force in those redundaat structural lements in which membrane yielé, plastic hinge, critical buckling lad hes been reached. Any increase in load must be accompanied by = stable primary structure until a failure mechanism defined by the 41 NF3213,7-81 a5 Jower bound theorem of limit analysis is reached in the primary structure, NF.3213.13 Collapse Load — Lowor Bound. If, for a given load, any system of stresses can be found which everywhere satisfies equilibrium and nowhere exceeds the material yield strength, the load is at or below the collapse load. This is the lower bound theorem of limit analys's which permits calculations of lower bound to the collapse load NF3214 Stress Analysis A detailed stress analysis of all major structural ‘components stall be prepared in sufficient detail to show that each of the stress limitations of NF-3220 is satisfied when the component support is subjected to the loadings of NF-3110. NF-3215 Derivation of Stress Intensities One requirement for the acceptability of a design (NF-3210) is thatthe calculated stress intensities shall ot exceed specified allowable limits. These limits differ depending on the stress category (primary, secondary, ets.) from which the stress intensity is derived, This paragraph describes the procedure for the calculation of the stress intensities which are subject to the specified limits. The steps in the procedure are stipulated in (a) through (¢) below. (a) At the point on the component which is being investigated, choote an orthogonal set of coordinates, such a5 tangential, longitudinal, and redial, and ‘designate them by the subscripis 1, land r. The stress components in these directions are then designated «7, ‘op and or for dicect stresses and ry Tiny and Ty for shear stresses. (6) Calculate the stress components for each type of loading to which the part will be subjected and assign cach set of stress yalues to one or @ group of the following categories? (2) general primary membrane siress Py (NF- 3213.5 and NF-3213.7) (2) primary bending stress P, (NF-3213.6 and NF32137) G3) expansion stress P,(NF-2213.11) (4) secondary stress Q (NF-3213.8) (c) For each category, calculate the algebrais sum of the values of o which result from the different types of loadings and similarly for the other five stress components. Certain combinations of the categories ‘must also be considered. See Table NF-3207-1 and Note (1) of Fig, NF-3221+NP-3215-NP-a224 (d) Translate the stress components for the and. r directions into principal stresses 7, 0, and oy (e) Calculate the stress differences 52, Sia, and Ss, from the relations: oo o2 = On The stress intensity Sis the largest absolute value of Suse Soa. and Soy NOTE: Membrane stress intemiy ie derived from the stows components averaged cross the thickness of the sctien. Te fverncing shall be performed at the cormponent level instep (0) oF (above NF-2217 Classification of Stresses Table NF-3217-1 provides assistance in the determi- nation of the category to which a stress should be assigned. NF-3220 DESIGN OF PLATE AND SHELL TYPE SUPPORTS BY ANALYSIS NOTE: NF-3220 provides sires mits for elements of Clas 1 supports other than bolts and weld, nits for which ate given in NF-3280 and NF-3290. For general equiremenis as to srest eterminations, defnions, dervaions of stress intensitie, and clasifcation of stress, see NF-3210 ‘NF-3221 Design Losdings ‘The stress intensity limits which must be satisied for the Design Loadings stated in the Design Spec- ications are the two limits of this paragraph and the Special Stress Limits af NF-3226, The design stress intensity values S,, are given ia NF-3229, The limits are summarized by Fig. NF-3221-1 NF-322L.1 General Primary Membrane Stress Intensity. (Derived from P,, in Fig. NF-3221-1,) This stress intensity is derived from the average value across the thickness of a section of the general primary stresses produced by specified Design Mechanical Loads, but excluding all secondary stresses, Averaging is to be applied to the stress components prior to determination of the stress intensity values. The allowable value of this stress intensity ie S,, at the Design Temperature, NF-32212 Primary Membrane Plus Primary Bending Stress Intensity. This stress intensity is derived from the highest value across the thickness of 4 section of the general membrane stresses plus primary bending stresses produced by the specified Design Mechanical Loads, bat excluding all secondary SECTION III, DIVISION | — SUBSECTION NF stresses. The allowable value of this stress intensity is 13S yp NF-3222 Level A Sorvice Limits Level A Service Limits must be satisfied for the Service conditions for which these limits are desig- nated in the Design Specifications and are the limits of this paragraph and the limits of NF-3226, The design stress intensity values S,, are given by NF-3229. The limits are summarized by Fig, NF-3221-1 NF-3222,1 Primary Membrane and Bending Stress Intensities. There are no specific limits estab- lished on the primary stresses in the Level A Limits. However, the stresses cue to primary loads presented during normal service must be compated and com- bined with the effects of other loadings in satisfying the remaining limits. 1NF-3222.2 Primary Plus Secondary Stress Inten- sity. This stress intensity is derived from the highest value at any point across the thickness of a section of the general primary membrane stresses, plus primary bending stresses, plus secondary stresses (P. type) produced by the specified mechanical loeds. The absolute value of the maximum range of this stress imteasity is 35,. NF-3222,3 Expansion Stress Intensity P,. This stress intensity isthe highest value of stress, neglecting local structural discontinuities, produced at any point across the thickness of a section by the loadings which result from restraint of free end displacement and the effect of anchor point motions. The allowable value of the maximum range of this stress intensity is 35, NF-3222.4 Deformation Limits, Any deformation limits prescribed by the Design Specifications shall be satisfied, NF3223 For component supports operating within the tem- perature limits of this Section the requirements of (a) and (b) below apply. (a) The values of Level A Service Limits (NF-3222) shall apply for Level B Service Limits (®) Any deformation limits prescribed by the De- sign Specifications shall be satisfied. Level B Service Limit NF:3224 Level C Service Limits If the Design Specifications specify any Service Loadings for which Level C Limits are designatedNF.3000 — DESIGN ‘Table NF-3217-1 TABLE NF-3217-1 CLASSIFICATION OF STRESSES FOR SOME TYPICAL CASES ‘Support Origin af ‘Type oF Category Location ‘Sess Stress Casifeation day shel ‘peli force Ceveral menbrane Pa or moment ‘reraged acs {ull section. Suess teamponertperper- dicular to cross seton. ‘palie force ‘Beran across ’ ‘or moment fall ete, Straz component perpandicuar to ‘rs ecto, ‘Near dsconiaulty ‘applied force Membrane Fn 2 opening er moment Bending IWete (2) ‘Ary weation Bigarsien [Note] | Membrane E Bending Iaey plate ‘Any loeation ‘apolied force | Membrane Pm sendin "~ | 3 Near dscentinity ‘plied force ‘Membrane te ‘or fering ‘or mement Bendine {Note (a ‘Any location | Expansion [Not (0] | Membrane p Bending ™ GENERAL NOTE: tlonaleration must aso be gives to the possiblity of elattic or inelastic instatilty or buelding of shells ard plates. Fordefiition of types of stress, 6 E3213. NOTES: {G) Stresses which result from the carstraint of free erd displacement and the effect cf diferental support er restraint motions. Considers tne effects of cicentiuities out nat local stress concentrations (2) Anaisssismot required toevaluate secendary membrane o secondary bending stresses excep for Clasiicatan stresses, aFig. NFSZE1 SECTION IIT, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF Primary Stresses Secondary Stresses Stes Sseery Membrane Bending Expansion Total Symbol PT 6) A oan) sens) Ee 3 g Evaluation Not Required = Pe .|4 i laste Analysis 2/2 s|5 e z\8 C=) Elastic Anaysie fle Eats Analysis @ aie +P, was ) 3 a 8 i Bl al: (5) P| 3]: I 8] |‘ HP] betestie Analysis Evaluation Not Required e/e & 4 (=), 2 Limit Analysis cle 2 O Altowabie vate g For Al Level O Service Linas 3 See Appendix F (NCAZ140) (6) ([) catuiatee vatue 3 — esign Loses 2 3 Operating Loses FIG, NF-3221-1 STRESS CATEGORIES AND LIMITS OF STRESS INTENSITIES FOR PLATE AND SHELL ANALYSIS FOR CLASS 1 SUPPORTS Notes: NFS212.13), using shape factors assosited with the (1) The symbols P,P, andP, do rotrepresent single quan: ‘itas but sots of ix quantiies representing the sx stress components 2 ci 2, and ra (2) Thisimitation appiiestothe rangeofstress intensity. The value ofS. shal be tacen as the S, value forthe highest ‘metal temperature (2) G denotes the collapse load calculated on the basis of the lower bound theerem of limit analyss and yield strength values specified in ne Tables of Appendix! (as defined in ‘088 section unde: cansiceration and losd radistlbution inredundant structural systems, (8) For configuration where compressive streseas occur, crit- ical buckling stresses shall be taken into acceunt. (5) Where deformation is af concarn in 2 component sup- ort, the deformation shall be limited to the amounts Shecfied in the Desicn Specifications. (8) Primary stresses only shall be evalusied for the Design Leadings,NF-3000 — DESIGN (NCA-2142.2(0)], the rules used in evaluating these Toadings shall be those used for other londings except as modified by (a), (0), and (©) below and as summarized in Fig, NF-3221-1 (a) Primary Stress Limits. The primary stress limits (of NF-3221 shall be satisfied using an S,, value equal to 120% of the tabulated S,, value taken at the appropriate temperature. The limit snalysis method may be used in computing primary membrane plus bending stresses (NF-3213.12 and Fig, NF-221-1). ‘The maximum allowable value of the combined siresses by this method is 08C,. (b) Special Stress Limits Applicable 10 Level C Limits. The permissible values for special stress limi shall be taken as 120% of the values given in NI 3226. (fc) Deformation Limits, Any deformation limits prescribed by the Design Specifications shall be considered. NF-3225 Service Level D For all Service Level D Analysis and Limits, see Appendix F. NF-3226 Special Stress Limits The following deviations from the basic stress limits are provided to cover special Service Loadings or configurations. Some of these deviations are more restrictive and some are less restrictive than the basic stress limits, In cases of conflict between these requirements and the basic stress limits, the rules of this paragraph take precedence for the particular situations to which they apply. F-32261 Bearing Loads (a) The average bearing stress for resistance to crushing under the maxirmum load, experienced as a result of Design Loedings, Test Loadings, or any Service Loadings, except those for which Level D Limits are designsted, shall be limited to S, at temperature, except that when the distance to a free dige is larger than the distance over which the bearing load is applied, a stress of 1.5S, at temperature is permitted. (®) When bearing loads are applied near free edges, such as at 2 protrading ledge, the possibility of @ shear failure shall be considered. The average shear stress shall be limited to 0.65,, in the case of primary stress (NF-3213.7) and to O.5S, in the case of primary stress plus secondary stress (NF-3213.9). (©) When considering bearing stresses in pins and similar members, the S, at temperature value is 43 NF32M-NP323L1 applicable, except that a value of 1.55, may be used if no credit is given to bearing area within one pin diameter from a plate edge. NF-3226.2 Pure Shear (a) The average primary shear stress across a section loaded in pure shear, experienced as a result of Design Loadings, Test Loadings or any Service Leacings, except those for which Level D Limits are Aesignated, shal be limited to 0.65, (6) The maximum primary shear, experienced as a result of Design Loadings, Test Loadings, or any Service Loadings, exzept those for which Level D Limits are designated, exclusive of stress concentra- tion at the periphery of a solid ciscular section in torsion, shull be limited to G8S,. Primary ples secondary shear stresses shall be converted 10 stress intensities equal to two times pure shear stress) and as such shall not exceed the basic siress limits of NF- 32222. F-32263. Triaxial Stresses, The algebraic sum of the three primary principal stresses (0, + @ + o%) shall not exceed four times the tabulated value of S,, NF-3226.4 Applications of Elastic Analysis for Stresses Beyond the Yield Strength, Certain of the allowable stresses permitted in the design criteria are such that the maximum stress calculated on an elastic basis may exceed the yield strength of the material. NF-3229 Design Stress Values ‘The design stress intensity values Sq, are given in Tables I-1.1, [-1.2, and I-11.1 for component support material. Values for intermediate temperature: may be found by interpolation, These form the besis for the various stress limits. Values of yield strength are given in Tables [-2.1 and 1-22. Values of the coefficient of thermal expansion are in Table I-5.0, and values of the modulus of elasticity are in Table 1-6.0. The basis for ablishing stress values is given in Appendix TIL NF-3230 DESIGN OF LINEAR TYPE SUPPORTS BY ANALYSIS NF3231 Stress Limits NF-3231,1 Elastic Analysis (@) Design and Level A and Level B Limit Design and Level A and Level B Limits are identical and are given in Appendix XVII. The allowable stress for theNF.3231.1-NF.32614 combined mechanical loads and effects which result from constraint of free end displacements (NF- 3213.10), but not thermal or peak stresses, shall be limited to three times the stress limits of XVII-2000. (6) Level C Limits. The stress values for Level C Limits may be increased by one-third over the values given in XVII-2000. Constrained free end displace- tment and differential support motion effects need not be considered, (c) Level D Limits If the Design Specifications specify any Service Loadings for which Level D Limits are designated, the rules contained in F-1370 of Appendix F may be used in evaluating them indepen- dently of all other Design and Service Loadings. Constrained free end displacement and cifferential support motion effects and bearing type stresses need not be considered, NF-3231.2 Limit Analysis. As en alternative to the linear elastic analysis method, limit analysis using the desiga requirements of XVII-4000 may be used. ‘NF-3240 DESIGN OF COMPONENT STANDARD SUPPORTS BY ANALYSIS ‘The requirements of NF.3220 or NF-3230 apply a5, ‘applicable, NF-3250 EXPERIMENTAL STRESS ANALYSIS Component supports of all types may be designed by experimental stress analysis in accordance with Appendix I, NF.2260 DESIGN BY LOAD RATING NE-3261 Procedure for Load Rating The procedure for load rating shall consist of imposing a total load on one or more duplicate full size samples of a component support equal to or less than the load under which the component support fails to perfom ics required function. A single test sample is permitted, but, in that dase, the load ratings shall be derated by 10%. Otherwice, teats shall be rua on a statistically significant number of samples. SECTION TIT, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF NF-3262 Load Ratings in Relation to Service Loadings ‘The load ratings for Service Loadings for wisich Level A, Level B, or Level C Limits have been designated shall be determined by means of the ‘equations in the following subparagraphs. For Level D Limits, sce Appendix F. NF-3262.1 Nomenclature. The symbols used in this paragraph are defined as follows: TL = support test oad equal to or less than the load under which the component support fails to perform its specified support function, 1b Fa = allowable value forthe type of stress in XVI- 1100 of Appendix XVII, psi ‘S = allowable stress value at the Design Tempera- ture (NF-3112.1) from the applicable table of Appendis 1, psi ‘Sy = specified minimum tensile strength of the ‘material used in the support as given in the applicable table of Appendix I, psi NF-3262.2 Plate and Shell Supports, The load ratings for plate and shell supports for the Service Loadings shsll be determined by the following equa- tions: Level A Limits load rating = TL x 1.0(S/Sy) w Level B Limits load rating = TL x 1.0(5/8,) @ Level C Limits load rating = TL x 1.2($/Sy) 8) NF-32623. Linear Type Supports, The load rat- ings for linear type supports for the Service Loadings shal be determined by the following equatic Level A Limits load rating = TL x 1.0 Fan/S,) “ Level B Limits Toad rating = TL * 1.0 (Fyu/S4) © Level C Limits load rating = TL * 133 (Fyy/S,) ©) NF-3262.4 Component Standard Supports, The load ratings for component standard supports for theNF-3000 — DESIGN the Service Loadings shall be determined by the following equations: Level A Limits load rating = TL x L0(S of Fax/S.) —@) Level B Limits load rating = TL x 1.0(S orFu/S.) 8) Level C Limits—plate and shell load rating = TL x 1.2 (S/Sy) Oy Level C Limits—tinear type load rating = TL « 1-33 (Fay/Sy) (10) NF3280 DESIGN OF BOLTS NF-3281 Level A and Level B Service Limits The number and cross-sectional area of bolts required for the Design Loadings of NF-3112 shall be determined in accordance with the procedures of Appendix XVII. The allowable bolt desi shall be determined in accordance with Appendix XVII-2460. NF-3290 NF.3291 DESIGN OF WELDED JOINTS. Permissible Types of Welded Joints in Plate and Shell Type Welded Supports (@) All welded joints in plate and shell type sup- ports shall be continuous and shall be one of the types shown in Fig. NF-3291(a)-1 and described in (1) through (11) below: (2) fall penetration butt welded groove joint, sketch (2); (2) double groove welded butt joint, sketch (6); (2) full penetration groove welded T-joint, sketch (4) full penetration groove welded corner joint, sketch (4); (5) fillet welded joints, sketches (e) and (&), are ‘permissible for use in component standard supports only; (6) angle joints, sketch (D; (7) fillet welded joint between the edge of a plate and the end surface of a closed tubular section, closed formed section, partially closed tubular section, or partially closed formed section, sketches (g) and (). In 41 NE-3262.4-NE3291 addition, weld joints (g) and (') may be used only ifthe lengths of the respective legs of the fillet welé are equal to the exposed thicknesses of the plate and shell clements. Partially closed tubular sections, or partially closed formed sections and the total length of their respective welds shall encompass a minimum of 270 deg. of the circumference and provide symmetrical Toadings on closure plates. () fillet welded joint between the edge of a plate and the end surface of a closed tubular section, closed formed section, partially closed tubular section, or partially closed formed section, sketches (h) and (&) Partially closed tubular sections o: partially closed formed sections and the total length of their respective ‘welds shall encompass a minimum of 270 deg. of the circumference and provide symmetrical loadings on closure plates. (9) partial or full penetration groove welded joints between the edge of « plate and the end surface of a closed tubular section, closed formed section, partially closed tubular section, or partially closed formed section, sketch (j). Partially cloted tubular sections or partially closed formed sections and the total length of their respective welds shall encompass & minimum of 270 deg. of the circumference ané provide symmetrical loadings on closure plates. (20) full penetration groove welded joint, sketch (), between a plate and the end surface af a closed tubular section or closed formed section; (1) partial penetration groove welded joint, sketch (m), between a plate and the end surface of & closed tubular section or closed formed section. When angle joints are used for connecting a transition in diameter to a eylinder, the angle a of Fig, NF-3291(a)- 1 sketch (0) shall not exceed 30 deg. The use of the welded joints shown in Fig. NF-3291(@)-1 sketches (g), (), @, and @) is limited to housings for spring encapsulation of component standard supports. (6) A tapered transition having a length not less than three times the offiet between the sdjacent surfaces of abutting sections, as shown in Fig. NF- 3291(b}-1, shall be provided at joints between sections that differ in thickness by more than one-fourth of the thickaess of the thinner seetion or by mors than ¥ in. G2 mm), whichever is less, The transition may be formed by any process that will provide a uniform taper. The weld may be partly or entirely in the tapered section or adjacent to it. This paragraph also applies when there is a reduction in thickness within a spherical shell or cylindrical course or plate. (©) When the use of backing rings will result in undesirable conditions such as severe stress or corro- sion, the requirements of NF-4240 shall be met.Fig, NF-3291(a)-1 SECTION IIT, DIVISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF (a ry te e le) “0 o l 0 ml a & Nores: (1) Welded joints (e) and (k) are parmissible only for uss in component standard supports. (2) Welded joints (gh (i, and fare permissible only for use in housings for spring encapsulatian af component siarderd FIG. NF-3290(al-1 PERMISSIBLE WELDED JOINTS FOR CLASS 1 COMPONENT SUPPORTS 8NF-300¢ — DESIGN fo 3y,sunere Lisrequiret length of taper andy = tects between the sdjieant suraces of butting sections NOTE: Longth of rauired taper fs may felude the woth of the wet @ In al eases # sna be not less than 3. NF-R291.INESSIL ‘Taper Ether Inside or Outside ) Fig, NF-3291(b)-1 BUTT WELDING OF PLATES OF UNEQUAL THICKNESS NF-32911 Design Stress Intensity and Allowable ‘Stress Limits for Welded Joints. The limits of desiga stress intensity for welded joints for plate and shell type supports shall not exceed the applicable design stress intensity value or allowable stress value for the base metal being joined or the electrode being used. Temperature differences between the component and its suppori and, where applicable, expansion or contraction of a vessel produced by internal or external pressure shall be considered. NF-3292 Permissible Types of Welded Joints in Linear ‘Type Welded Supports ‘The permissible types of welded joints used in linear type supports shall be as stipalated in XVII-2450, NB.3292.1 Allowable Stress Limits. The allow- able stress limits for welds in linear type supports shall bbeas set forth in Table NF-3282.1+1 NF-3293 Permissible Types of Welded Joints in Component Standard Supporis ‘The permissible types of welded joints used in component standard supports and connections shall bbe as stipulated in NF-32S1 (a) and NF-3292. NF-3293,1 Design Stress Intensity and Allowable ‘Stress Limits for Welded Joints. The limit of design ‘slress intensity or of allowable stress for welded joints for component standard supports shall not exozed the applicable design stress intensity value or allowable 9 stress value for the base metal being joined. Tempers- ture differences between the component and its sup- ort and, where applicable, expansion or contraction ‘of a component produced by internal or external presture shall be considered. NF-3300 DESIGN OF CLASS 2 AND MC COMPONENT SUPPORTS GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ‘Acceptability NF-3310 NF3311 ‘The requirements for acceptability of Class 2 and MC component support design are given in (a) theough (4) below. (a) The design shall be such thai the design stresses will not exceed the limits given in this Subarticle. ‘Table NF-3132,1(b)-1 indicates the rules to be used for the various classes and types of design procedures. ‘The applicable table of allowable stresses for 2 given material to be used with 2 speciic design procedure is, stipulated in Table NF-2121(@)-1. (2) The design procedure shall be one of those referenced in Table NF-3132.1(6)-1 applicable to Class 2 and MC component supports. (o) Tae design details shall conform to the rules of this Subarsicle (d) For configurations where compressive stresses cecur, the potential for critical buckling shall be considered.NF-3320-NF-321.2 SECTION Ill, DIYISION 1 — SUBSECTION NF TABLE NF-3292.1.1 ALLOWABLE STRESS LIMITS FOR LINEAR COMPONENT SUPPORT WELDS—ALL CLASSES Baie Metal Stress Linits, TS Rane, Kird of Stress is isi Tenia and compression paral to ass of ary Same a for bare metal complete penetration grove weld Tension roma: b affecive threat of onpite Same as alowabie tense Deretraion greove weld stres for base rretal Cerpression normal to effective throat Sane as alowable compressive af complete or partial penetration greove weld stress for base etal Shear an efecive throat of complete penetration Save af alowabie hear rons Groove weld ané partial peretraton gronve weld for bate metal Shear recs on effective throat of filet was 2 i80 regardless of dection of applcation of tose | tenslen normal ta the axs an the effective a a tivaat cf paral pecetaton groove wels ane sear stress an evtecthe area of 8 pig or Ey Tae Slot weld. Tre given stresses stall also apy ta such welds made with the specified electrode 7 50 on stel having a yield stress greater than that of the matching base metal. The allowable 3% cen Stress regardless of weeiede ciasifieation ‘eed, shall nat exceed that given in se table 3 einize for the weaker matening bate metal Beng sores 3 RBs NF-3320 DESIGN OF PLATE AND SHELL 5 =allowable stress, ps, value from the applica TYPE SUPPORTS BY ANALYSIS ble Table of Appendix I as ceferenced in SERGE Siew Tinie Table NF-2121(8)-1 NF3321.1 Design Londings, The stress? limits are satisfied for the Design Loadings (NCA-2142.1) NF-3321.2 Service Loadings stated in the Design Specifications if the requirements (a) Level A Service Limits. Level A Service Limits of Eqs. (I) and (2) are met are satsed for the Service Conditions [NCA- ened 1 2142.200)(1)] for which these limits are designated in s the Design Specifications if the requirements of Eqs a+ S135 @ (Wand @) of NF-3521.1 are met spies (>) Level B Service Limits. Level B Service Limits a ace tatisied for the Service Conditions [NCA- FS mera SESS Deh Walch is Be aversee—>142.2(6))] for which these limits are designate fn aon It includes the elects of discontinuities the Design Speciation: ifthe reuremens of Eas ‘but not local stress concentrations. “7, ee Ee ‘ om ) Level C Serice Limits. Level C Service a = bending stress. psi which isthe Hnear varying” Sed forthe Series Conditions New portion of the stress across the solid section : re Soe Co A Ever chaste) O30) are i iscontinies encieoncentrasos (1) and (2) of NF-3321.1 are aot exceeded by more than 20%. (aa EC MERWE (@) Level D Service Limits. Level D Service Limits 30NF-3000 — DESIGN ‘are satisfied for the Service Conditions [NCA- 2142.2(b)(4)]| for which these limits are designated in the Design Specifications if the requirements of NF- 3321.1 and Eqs. (3) and (4) below are met. a = lesser of 1.55 or 0.45, @ oy + a

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