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DAE Technical Academy

Mathematics Formula

Area & Perimeter of Triangles

1. When Base and Height Given:

2. When One Side and Two Angles Given:

sin sin
sin

sin sin
sin

sin sin
sin

3. When two sides and their included Angle Given:

=

sin

sin

sin

4. When Three Sides are Given:

+

5. Area of Equilateral Triangle:

=

Area & Perimeter of Quadrilateral

1. Rectangle:

2. Square:

3. Parallelogram

+
=

(i) If Base and Height Given:

=

(ii) If Two Side and Included Angle Given:

Waqas Ahmed: 0321-6468069 (B.Sc Civil Engineering)

DAE Technical Academy

Mathematics Formula

sin
=

4. Rhombus
(i) If d1 and d2 Given:
=

(ii) If Two Side and Included Angle Given:

sin =

sin

5. Trapezium
=

+ + +

6. Cyclic Quadrilateral
+

+ +

Area and Perimeter of Polygon

1. Area when length of one side given

cot

2. Area of Inscribed Polygon / Circumscribed Circle:

sin

8 0

sin

3. Area of Circumscribed Polygon / Inscribed Circle:

tan

tan

Waqas Ahmed: 0321-6468069 (B.Sc Civil Engineering)

DAE Technical Academy

Mathematics Formula

4. For Internal Angle of Polygon:

Area Irregular Figures

1. Mid-Ordinate Rule:
=

2. Trapezoidal Rule:
+

= (

3. Simpson Rule:

4. Width of One Strip

Area and Perimeter of Circle

1. Full Circle:

2. Semi-Circle

Waqas Ahmed: 0321-6468069 (B.Sc Civil Engineering)

DAE Technical Academy

Mathematics Formula

3. Area of Ring / Hollow Section

=

Here;
= +
= +

OR =
OR =

4. Area of Sector :
(i) If Angle in Radian:
=

= =

(ii) If Angle in Degree:

=

= =

4. Area of Segment:

(i) Area in term of Height and Length of Chord Given:

=

[ +
6

(ii) Length of Chord if Radius and Height of Arc Given:

=

(iii) Radiusof Arc if Length of Chord and Height Given:

=

(iv) Length of Arc if Radius of Arc and Height Given:

=

cos (

Solid Figures

1. Prism
=

= . .

= . .

Note: To calculate the area of base and perimeter, see page 4,5,6,7.

Waqas Ahmed: 0321-6468069 (B.Sc Civil Engineering)