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    Primary sources are the raw materials of historical research they are the documents or artifacts closest to the topic being studied. Secondary sources are interpretations of events written after an examination of primary sources and usually other secondary sources, such as books and journal articles. No Man's Land: The stretch of land between the front line trenches was dangerous.

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    11 ch11sec1definitions 1

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    Primary sources are the raw materials of historical research they are the documents or artifacts closest to the topic being studied. Secondary sources are interpretations of events written after an examination of primary sources and usually other secondary sources, such as books and journal articles. No Man's Land: The stretch of land between the front line trenches was dangerous.

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    120 просмотров6 страниц

    11 Ch11sec1definitions 1

    Загружено:

    api-280464093
    Primary sources are the raw materials of historical research they are the documents or artifacts closest to the topic being studied. Secondary sources are interpretations of events written after an examination of primary sources and usually other secondary sources, such as books and journal articles. No Man's Land: The stretch of land between the front line trenches was dangerous.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Скачайте в формате PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
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    из 6

    Chapter11:WorldWar1,pgs370407

    Definitions
    Section1:WorldWar1Begins,pgs372380

    Note1:JustbecauseIhaveprovidedyouwiththedefinitionsdoes
    notalwaysmeanthattheyareeasy!Activelyreadand
    underline/highlighttheimportantparts!

    *Note2:Doallofthesedefinitionslookcorrect?Dotheyrelateto
    whatwearereading?Howwouldyoudefinethem?Thinkaboutthis
    forwhenyouwillhavetocreateddefinitionsyourown.

    PrimarySource:
    Primarysourcesaretherawmaterialsofhistoricalresearchtheyare
    thedocumentsorartifactsclosesttothetopicofinvestigation.Oftentheyarecreated
    duringthetimeperiodwhichisbeingstudied(correspondence,diaries,newspapers,
    governmentdocuments,art)buttheycanalsobeproducedlaterbyeyewitnessesor
    participants(memoirs,oralhistories).Youmayfindprimarysourcesintheiroriginal
    format(usuallyinanarchive)orreproducedinavarietyofways:books,microfilm,
    digital,etc.
    http://research.library.gsu.edu/primaryhistory

    SecondarySource:
    Secondarysourcesareinterpretationsofeventswrittenafteran
    examinationofprimarysourcesandusuallyothersecondarysources,suchasbooks
    andjournalarticles.
    http://research.library.gsu.edu/primaryhistory

    Nationalism:
    Adevotiontotheinterestandcultureofonesnation.(pg373)
    TheAmericans

    Militarism:
    Thepolicyofbuildinguparmedforcesinaggressivepreparednessforwar
    andtheiruseasatoolofdiplomacy.(pg373)
    TheAmericans

    Allies:
    Serbia,Russia,France,Britain,Japan,Italy,andtheUnitedStates

    CentralPowers:
    AustriaHungary,Germany,OttomanEmpire,andBulgaria

    ArchdukeFranzFerdinand:

    (18December186328June1914)wasanArchdukeof
    AustriaEste,AustroHungarianandRoyalPrinceofHungaryandofBohemia,andfrom
    1896untilhisdeath,heirpresumptivetotheAustroHungarianthrone.
    HisassassinationinSarajevoprecipitatedAustriaHungary'sdeclarationofwaragainst
    Serbia.ThiscausedtheCentralPowers(includingGermanyandAustriaHungary)and
    Serbia'salliestodeclarewaroneachother,startingWorldWarI.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archduke_Franz_Ferdinand_of_Austria

    NoMansLand:
    Thestretchoflandbetweenthefrontlinetrencheswasdangerous.No
    Man'sLandcontainedmilesofbarbedwire,hundredsofcorpses,andlandmines.
    Sometimesasnarrowas15yardsoraswideasseveralhundredyards,NoMan'sLand
    washeavilyguardedbymachinegunandsniperfire.SoldierswereforcedtocrossNo
    Man'sLandtoadvanceorscoutforenemypositions.Officialtruceswereoften
    necessarytoretrievethewoundedorburythedead.
    https://www.nysm.nysed.gov/citizensoldier/conflicts/WWI/nml.cfm

    TrenchWarfare:
    Combatinwhicheachsideoccupiesasystemofprotectivetrenches.
    http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/trenchwarfare

    Lusitania:
    ABritishpassengershipthatwassunkbyaGermanUboat.(pg378)
    TheAmericans

    ZimmermanNote:
    MosthistoriansagreethatAmericaninvolvementinWorldWarI
    wasinevitablebyearly1917,butthemarchtowarwasnodoubtacceleratedbya
    notoriousletterpennedbyGermanforeignsecretaryArthurZimmermann.OnJanuary
    16,1917,BritishcodebreakersinterceptedanencryptedmessagefromZimmermann
    intendedforHeinrichvonEckardt,theGermanambassadortoMexico.Themissive
    gavetheambassadoranowfamoussetofinstructions:iftheneutralUnitedStates
    enteredthewaronthesideoftheAllies,VonEckardtwastoapproachMexicos
    presidentwithanoffertoforgeasecretwartimealliance.TheGermanswouldprovide
    militaryandfinancialsupportforaMexicanattackontheUnitedStates,andin
    exchangeMexicowouldbefreetoannexlostterritoryinTexas,NewMexicoand
    Arizona.Inaddition,VonEckardtwastoldtousetheMexicansasagobetweento
    enticetheJapaneseEmpiretojointheGermancause.
    http://www.history.com/news/askhistory/whatwasthezimmermanntelegram

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