Check list on recommended Site designs in the Philippines for an improved micro climate around a structure:
Reduce the need for cooling
Improve durability of building material (reduced rain penetration) Provide a better visual environment in spaces around buildings Encourage growth of plants Facilitate open air drying of clothes Shade space and windows from prolonged exposure to the sun Protect space and windows from glare Passive cooling through wind flow (NE, SW winds) Use vegetation for sun shading and wind protection Consider surrounding area and local climate Consider Site shape Consider topographic features Consider surrounding buildings which may affect wind flow and sun shadowing Orientation of Building Long side of a building should be facing North and South to reduce maximum sunlight exposure While, Short side of a building should be facing East and West to reduce maximum sunlight exposure Minimize windows facing east and west Consider sun shading when designing roof overhangs
Use pitch roofing
Avoid designing high walls for fences to allow air flow Consider use of green roof Spacing between buildings Location of open spaces Form and height of buildings Consider Tree covers Check Ground profiling Check wind breaks Surrounding surfaces (paving grass etc) Deciduous trees offer an excellent means of site shading The color of surrounding surfaces will have a pronounced effect on the solar radiation available to the building Light coloured paving will increase the radiation reflected from the ground into the building Grass planted outside a building will reduce the ground reflected solar. Use of courtyards and water can also moderate the effects of high temperatures on summer Groups of buildings can be arranged in irregular patterns to avoid wind tunneling Coniferous trees and fencing and other landscape features such as mounds of earth and hedges can reduce the impact of strong winds