Considere el pulso rectangular mostrado en la figura cuya amplitud es A y su

duracin es T. Encuentre su transformada de Fourier.

F ( )= f (t)e j t dt

T
2

T
2

0. e

j t

dt + A . e

j t

dt + 0.e j t dt
T
2

T
2

A
2
(e j t )T
j
2
T

j
A j
(e 2 e 2 )
j

2A e
(

T
2

e
2j

T
2

T
2
()
2A

sin

Si

f ( t )= 3 +2 t <t< 0
+2 t 0< t<

. Halle la serie de Fourier.

f ( t )=

a0
+ [ a cos ( nt ) +b n sin (nt) ]
2 n=1 n

1
a0 =

[
0

(3 +2 t )dt + ( + 2t ) dt
0

1
2
2
2
2
( 3 + + )

an =

(3 +2 t )cos (nt ) dt+ ( +2 t ) cos (nt) dt

0

0
(3 + 2t )cos (nt)dt = ( 3 n+2 t ) sin ( nt )+ n22 cos(nt )

2 2
2 (1 )n)
2
n n

t
2
)sin ( nt )+ 2 cos(nt )
( + 2t) cos (nt) dt= ( +2
n
0
n
0

2
2
(1 )n 2 )
2
n
n

a0 =

1 2 2
2
2
2 (1 )n + 2 (1 )n 2 =0
2
n n
n
n

bn =

(3 +2 t )sin (nt) dt+ ( +2 t ) sin(nt )dt

0

]
]

0
(3 + 2t )sin( nt)dt = 3 n+2 t cos (nt)+ n22 sin(nt)

3
+ (1 )n )
n n

0
( +2 t ) sin(nt )dt = n+2 t cos (nt)+ n22 sin( nt)
0

(1 )n + )
n
n

bn =

1 3
3

+ (1 )n
(1 )n+
n
n
n
n

1+( n n)

2
1

1+( n n)sin( nt)

f ( t ) =4 +2
n=1

Demostrar que:

3
t e3 t sin ( t ) dt= 50
0

(t)
t sin dt=L { t sin( t) }

es t

n
L {t f (t) }=
L { t sin(t) }=

d 1
(
)
ds s 2+1

2s
2
(s +1)
2

(t )
t sin dt=

s t
e

(t)
t sin dt=lim

s3

es t

lim
s3

(t )
t sin dt=

e3 t

3
50