Protective relays

Relays classification

Regulating relays
Protective relays
Auxiliary relays
Monitoring relays
Synchronism check relays

Relays used in our project

Differential relay
Over current relay
Lock out relay (86)
Send receive relay (85)

Differential relay (87)

Over current relays

There are 2 types

Instantaneous (50)
Time delay (51)

Lock out relay (86)

?????Why lockout relay

Withstand high current

Interface
Make latch
High speed

?????What can 86 do
86
Lockout relay

Trip coil

Initiate breaker failure

Block close

Whats IBF

What if B12 not tripped

What if B11 not tripped

When fault happen 87 send signal

to 86 & then 86 can trip coil

?But what if the coil not tripped

At the same time 86 send signal to

50 & the coil retripped

If the coil not retripped dont Run

there is still a chance

send a signal to 62 (timer) which 50

send signal to another 86

If coil tripped 50 dont sense current

so 86 BF not energized

Block Close

Trip circuit supervision

Send receive relay (85)

Send receive relay (85)

How does it work

But take care from wrong

connection

By: GP 2012
THE PROTECTORS