(q) Precio del fert.

nitrogenado : 7
(p) Precio del producto (trigo) : 1,5
Respuesta fsica
Y = 1030 + 23.683 - 0.102N2
Y = A + BX + CX2

R
-3.5
-3.0
-2.5
-2.0
-1.5
-1.0
-0.5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5

7
1.5

A
B
C
1030 23.683 -0.102

Tasa de Retorno Marginal

R = (dY/dX)(p/q) - 1

Nivel de Fertilizante (X)

(dY/dX) = (1+ R)q/p

X
173
162
150
139
128
116
105
93.22
81.78
70.34
58.9
47.47
36
24.59
13.15
1.714
-9.72

I
1041
1161
1255
1321
1361
1375
1361
1321
1255
1161
1041
894
721
521
294
40.29
-240

Q
1212.979
1132.913
1052.848
972.7827
892.7173
812.652
732.5866
652.5212
572.4559
492.3905
412.3252
332.2598
252.1944
172.1291
92.06373
11.99837
-68.067

P
1561.67
1741.81
1881.93
1982
2042.06
2062.08
2042.06
1982
1881.93
1741.81
1561.67
1341.49
1081.27
781.03
440.752
60.4413
-359.9

B + 2CX = (1+ R)q/p

X = [(q/p)(R + 1) - B]/2C

2500

Incremento de rendimiento (I)

I = A + BX - CX2 - A
I = BX - CX2

2000

Inversin (costo) del fertilizante (Q)

Q = qX

1500

Valor del incremento (retorno bruto) = P

P = pI

1000

Utilidad neta (S)

S=P-Q
500

Relacin Valor/Costo (P/Q)

Rendimiento Bruto (Y)
Y = A + BX + CX2

0
0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

S
348.688
608.9
829.08
1009.23
1149.34
1249.42
1309.47
1329.49
1309.47
1249.42
1149.34
1009.23
829.08
608.9
348.688
48.443
-291.835

P/Q
1.287
1.537
1.787
2.037
2.287
2.537
2.787
3.037
3.287
3.537
3.787
4.037
4.287
4.537
4.787
5.037
5.287

Y
2071.11
2191.21
2284.62
2351.34
2391.37
2404.72
2391.37
2351.34
2284.62
2191.21
2071.11
1924.32
1750.85
1550.69
1323.83
1070.29
790.065

Q
P
S

120

140

160

180

200