PROBLEMA 2: Interpolacin de una funcin

Datos generados con f(x) = 10^6 sin(x)

0
10
20
30
40
50
60

0.000
173648.178
342020.143
500000.000
642787.610
766044.443
866025.404

Delta^3

Delta^4

Tabla de diferencias
x
0
10
20
30
40
50
60

Delta

0
173648.178
342020.143
500000
642787.61
766044.443
866025.404

173648.178
168371.966
157979.857
142787.61
123256.833
99980.9607

Delta^2

Delta^5

-5276.212
-10392.109 -5115.89698
-15192.247
-4800.138 315.758973
-19530.776 -4338.52927 461.608737 145.849764
-23275.873 -3745.09651 593.432753 131.824016

Interpolacin mtodo de Newton

x_interp =

14

f(x_interp) =

241921.896

x_interp =

57

f(x_interp) =

838670.568

1
0.4
-0.12
0.064
-0.0416
173648.178 67348.7863 1247.05308 -307.20883 -19.202923
173648.178 240996.964 242244.017 241936.808 241917.605

1
0.3
-0.105
0.0595 -0.0401625
866025.404 -29994.288 2443.96664 222.833243 -23.833743
866025.404 836031.116 838475.082 838697.915 838674.082

PROBLEMA 3: Polinomio de Lagrange a partir de diferencias divididas

Tabla de diferencias divididas
x
-4
-1
0
2
5

y
1245
33
5
9
1335

-404
-28
2
442

94
10
88

-14
13

P(X) = 1245-404(x+4) + 94(x+4)(x+1)-14(x+4)(x+1)x +3 (x+4)(x+1) x (x-2) = 3 x^4 -5 x^3 + 6 x^2-14 x + 5

PROBLEMA 4: Pre-procesamiento para una interpolacin

x
0.01
0.02

y
98.4342
48.4392

Delta
-49.995

Delta^2

Delta^3

Delta^4

0.03
0.04
0.05

31.7775
23.4492
18.4542

-16.6617
-8.3283
-4.995

x
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05

x*y
0.984342
1.968684
2.953026
3.937368
4.92171

Delta
0.984342
0.984342
0.984342
0.984342

33.3333
8.3334
3.3333

-24.9999
-5.0001

Delta^2

Delta^3

0
0
0

19.9998

Delta^4

0
0

PROBLEMA 5 : Datos
11/28/1997
12/1/1997
12/2/1997
12/3/1997
12/4/1997
12/5/1997
12/8/1997
12/9/1997
12/10/1997
12/11/1997
12/12/1997
12/15/1997
12/16/1997
12/17/1997
12/18/1997
12/19/1997
12/22/1997
12/23/1997

6932.10
7135.97###
7136.55
7092.49###
7188.02
7197.02###
7210.43
7261.00###
7158.50
7003.20###
7059.69
7123.60###
7250.92
7243.44###
7224.25
7045.71###
7062.58
7070.15###

7300.00
7200.00
7100.00
7000.00
6900.00
6800.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

Promedios mensuales (1997)

Mes 1
Mes 2
Mes 3
Mes 4
Mes 5
Mes 6
Mes 7
Mes 8
Mes 9
Mes 10
Mes 11
Mes 12

5309.55
5396.48
5436.10
5493.92
6082.29
6515.87
7010.33
6807.43
6670.15
7055.41
6605.48
6633.58

INTERPOLACIN

8000.00
7000.00
6000.00
5000.00
4000.00
3000.00
2000.00
1000.00
0.00
0

10

12

14

Tabla de diferencias
x
0.1
0.3
0.5
0.7
0.9
1.1
1.3

y
0.099668
0.291313
0.462117
0.604368
0.716298
0.800499
0.861723

Delta

Delta^2

Delta^3

Delta^4

Delta^5

0.191645
0.170804
0.142251
0.11193
0.084201
0.061224

-0.020841
-0.028553
-0.030321
-0.027729
-0.022977

-0.007712
-0.001768
0.002592
0.004752

0.005944
0.00436
0.00216

-0.001584
-0.0022

Interpolacin mtodo de Newton

x_interp =

0.2

1
0.099668
0.099668

0.5
-0.125
0.0625 -0.0390625
0.0958225 0.00260513 -0.000482
-0.0002322
0.1954905 0.19809563 0.19761363 0.19738144

Delta^6

-14.0257479

0.029952
3.94839294
241921.554

0.02972025 -0.02328086
-3.91784272 0.32653151
838670.164 838670.49

s divididas

x^3 + 6 x^2-14 x + 5

4 16 18

12

14

Delta^6

-0.000616

0.02734375
-4.331E-005
0.19733813