PART 1 For questions 1-15, read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each space. There is an example at the beginning (0). Mark your answers on the separate answer sheet. Example: o A observer B viewer C witness D spectator Garrett A Morgan An accident between a car and a horse-drawn carriage turned on a green light in the mind of one (0) .... to it. Why not, thought Garrett A Morgan, design a signal that would (1) .... the movement of road traffic? (2) ....a result, in February 1927 Morgan produced the world’s first automatic electric traffic signal. His invention (3) .... of a pole with two arms that turned round to (4) when traffic should move. The words ‘stop’ and ‘go’ were on different sides of the arms, which automatically turned and (5) .... the right line of traffic when necessary. Morgan, who had been (6) .... about road safety because of the (7) number of cars coming on to the roads at the (8) .... , sold his invention to the General Electric Company for $40,000. Morgan was born in Kentucky in 1877 and (9) In 1905 he began a job (10) .... sewing machines and in 1907 he (11) .... his own shop for this, He (12) .... on to start a company selling hair treatments and later he invented the ‘safety hood’, which (13) .... firemen from gas and smoke and (14) .... a prize at a 1914 exhibition. an elementary education. Morgan died in 1963, just months after being (15) .... by the US government with an award for inventing the first automatic traffic signal.10 "1 > > Pp PP > > PP > bP PD Dd Dd direct With composed declare aimed tense raising while received remedying opened took covered reached respected ooo ooo Do ooo oD train Being combined indicate opposed restless increasing period attained mending introduced went prevented caught honoured 090000906Um0DMDhUm0HhUCAOLhUCNULAO O00 8 master As constructed sign viewed excited enlarging time gathered revising installed kept saved won approved [~~ ~~ ~~ ~~ ~~ rule By consisted inform faced concerned heightening age took correcting formed got protected succeeded valued4 For questions 16-30, read the text below and think of the word which best fits each space. Use only one word in each space. There is an example at the beginning (0). Write your word on the separate answer sheet. Example: [> O.| like The Fish and Chip Shop Harry Ramsden’s is a remarkable establishment in Yorkshire, in the North of England, It looks more (0)... a cinema or fire station than a world-famous restaurant, and it (16) ...a symbol of acertain attitude (17) .... food in the North of England. ‘The car park beside (18) .... unique place has up to sixteen coaches in (19) tany time. Numerous cars, 100, (20) .. every type, size and age, are also parked there. Outside the building, a queue stretches around the side. Those waiting to be seated appear rather anxious, (21) ..« if they are children waiting to go into a theme park. (22) .... is a sense of excitement. Harry Ramsden’s is (23)... merely a restaurant: it is an event. Inside the vast carpeted dining room, elegant glass lights illuminate tables (24) .... are laid with simple blue-checked table cloths, ordinary plates, cups and saucers (25) .. bottles of sauce. Everyone is there (26) ... enjoy the favourite food of the area ~ fish and chips, cooked to perfection (27) ..» a unique environment. This simple meal has been served to film stars, politicians and miners alike. Harry Ramsden’s is an English celebration of simple, value-for-money food, served stylishly and enjoyed (28) ... all. More Harry Ramsden’s restaurants (29) ... opened since the original one, (30) .... in Britain and abroad.31 32 33 34 35 NSA For questions 31-40, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given. There is an example at the beginning (0). Write only the missing words on the separate answer sheet. Example: 0 ‘Do you know how to get to the town centre?’ she asked me. way She asked me .-...to the town centre. The gap can be filled by the words 0 | whether I knew the way | or [0 if T knew the way We won't get to the airport in less than 30 minutes. least It will ..... ...... 30 minutes to get to the airport. Despite knowing the area well, | got lost. even I got lost... sa the area well. | tried to talk to Jack about the problem but he was too busy. word I tried to ..., .... about the problem but he was too busy. ‘I don’t mind which film we see,’ | said. matter | said that .... ..me which film we saw. Ifyou don't take care of those shoes, they won't last for long. look Unless .. 11+, those shoes won't last for long.36 37 38 39 40 You've already lied to me once today. lie This is not the first ............ me today. Did you enjoy the party? good Did you... the party? Whenever | hear this song, | remember the time when | was in Paris. reminds Whenever | hear this song, ........... suisse. the time when | was in Paris. | can’t describe people as well as you can. better You're ..... You didn't think carefully enough before you decided. ought You .... ++. More carefully before you decided.