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Rogers/4SenatorReckS.B._____

ABILL
Toallowexcessembryosfrominvitrofertilizationclinicstobedonatedtoselectembryonicstemcellresearch
facilitiesinordertoensuretheadvancementofthetreatmentoffataldiseases.

BeitenactedbytheSenateandHouseofRepresentativesoftheUnitedStatesofAmericainCongressassembled,

SECTION1.SHORTTITLE
ThisactmaybecitedastheEmbryoActof2015.

SECTION2.FINDINGS
Congressherebyfindsanddeclaresthat,
1)Embryonicstemcellshavegreatpotentialintreatingdisordersinwhichcellularlossisknowntooccur.
2)Embryonicstemcellshavethepotentialtocureallkindsofcancer,aswellasAlzheimers,spinalcordinjuries,
andstrokes.
3)Unlikeadultstemcells,embryonicstemcellsarenotspecifictoanytypeoftissueororganandcanproduceall
celltypes.
4)Stemcellsareextractedfromtheinnercellmassofembryosintheblastocyststagewhentheyareonlyfivedays
old.
5)Intheory,embryonicstemcellscanbetransformedintoanytypeoftissuebycertainbiologicalandchemical
manipulations.
6)Embryonicstemcellsallowscientiststogainaccesstoadulthumancellswithouttakingtissuefrompatients.
7)Adultstemcellsareonlyfoundinverysmallquantities.
8)Adultstemcellscannotbeculturedindefinitelyinthelab.
9)Oncedifferentiated(orspecifiedtoatypeoftissue),stemcellsseemtodieoffliketypicaltissuecells.
10)

MillionsofAmericansareaffectedbyfataldiseaseseveryyearthatcouldbecuredbyembryonicoradultstem
cells.
11)
ThousandsofembryosthatcannotbeusedforfertilitytreatmentarediscardedasmedicalwasteeachyearbyIVF
clinics.
12)1.7millionembryosfromvitrofertilizationclinicshavebeenthrownawayinthepast21years.
13)
Foreverysingleembryofrozenatinvitrofertilizationclinicsthatisdonatedtoanothercoupleortoresearch
facilities,morethan100embryosarediscarded.
14)
Currently,embryoscanbedonatedfrominvitrofertilizationclinicstoresearchfacilitieswiththeconsentofthe
donors.
15)Evenembryosdeemedclinicallyuselessbyinvitrofertilizationclinicscanbeusedforstemcells.
16)Embryosthatarethrownawayeverydayasmedicalwastefrominvitrofertilizationclinicsareimportantsources
forstemcells.
17)
Theethicalconcernofembryonicstemcellresearchhasgreatlylimiteditsscientificandmedicinalpotential.
18)
Embryonicstemcellsseemtobeimmortalinvitro.

SECTION3.STATUTORYLANGUAGE
A)Embryosthatwouldotherwisebediscardedbyinvitrofertilizationclinicsshallbedonatedtoselectstemcell
researchfacilities.TheU.S.DepartmentofHealthandHumanServicesshallbegivenfullauthorityoverthese
relations,andwillprovidemeansoftransportationforembryosbeingtransportedtoresearchfacilities.
B)ThislawshallbeenactedandupheldbytheU.S.DepartmentofHealthandHumanServices.Fourpercentof
fundingshallbetransferredfromthefederalfundingalreadyprovidedforembryonicstemcellresearchtoprovide
fortransportationofembryos.Ifthispercentageprovestobeinsufficientinthefuture,anadditionaltwopercentmay
betransferred.
C)Anyfederallyfundedinvitrofertilizationclinicfoundbreakingthislawandthusunlawfullyusingexcess
embryosshallbesubjecttoafineofnolessthan10000dollars.ThislawshallgointoeffectonJanuary1st,2016
andshallberenewedonJanuary1st,2020.

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