SET 1

Parameter Study: Optimum Coagulant dosage

JAR NUMBER
1
2
3
4
5
CONTROL
1.
Coagulant dosage(ml)
0.5 1.0 5 2.0 2.5
0.0
pH
5
5
5
5
5
5
Flocculant Dosage ( ml)
1
1
1
1
1
0
3.3 2.8 1 9.6 8.3
Turbidity ( NTU)
8
8
2
9
8
8.55

SET 2
Parmeter Study: Optimum Flocculations Optimum dosage
CONTRO
JAR NUMBER
1
2
3
4
5
L
Coagulant dosage(ml)
1
1
1
1
1
1
pH
5
5
5
5
5
5
Flocculant Dosage ( ml)
0.5
1
1.5
2
2.5
0
30. 55. 44. 29. 47.
Turbidity ( NTU)
4
4
5
5
5
335

SET 3
Parameter Study: Optimum pH
JAR NUMBER
1
2
3
4
Coagulant dosage(ml)
1
1
1
1
pH
6
7
8
9
Flocculant Dosage ( ml)
2
2
2
2
23.
11.
30. 3
Turbidity ( NTU)
5
5
7
3

5
1
10
2
23
6

CONTROL
0
8
0
310

Graph of Turbidity( NTU) vs Coagulant dosage,ml

14

12

10

8
Turbidity( NTU)

Turbidity, NTU
6

0
0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

Coagulant, ml

2.5

3.0

Graph of Turbidity (NTU) vs Flocculation,ml

400

350

300

250

Turbidity (NTU)

Turbidity (NTU)

200

150

100

50

0
0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

Polymers

2.0

2.5

3.0

350.0

300.0

250.0

200.0

Turbidity, NTU

Turbidity(NDU)
Linear (Turbidity(NDU))

150.0

100.0

50.0

0.0
5

pH Value

10

11

Conclution
Based on the jar test that we was conducted, we was able to find the
optimum coagulant d osage, optimum dosage of flocculants and the
optimum pH value for removed the suspended so lid in the waste water.
Not only that, by conducting this experiment we was able to see how eff
ective the treatment of waste water with the help chemical substance
compared to nature sett lement which not using any coagulation and
flocculation agent. In this experiment the nature settlement is the control
sample. These experiment also help us to be more understand about the
mechanism of coagulant and flocculation in different and constant pH. Other
than that, we was also able to evaluate the efficiency of coagulant. Based
on these experiment, the optimum value for 1% of coagulant which is 1% of
Aluminium Sulphate or also known as Alum is 1ml, the optimum value for
1% of Flocculation which for these experiment we used 1% of polymer s
olution is 2ml and the optimum pH value is 7 which is neutral . This
experiment was obey the theory. theory of these experiment