OTC 6333
A Dedicated Finite-Element Model for Analyzing Upheaval
Buckling Response of Submarine Pipelines
FJ. Kover, LC. van Hao, and AC. Sluytorman, Shell Resoarch B.V.
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4s90 offshore Sechnology Conference, Boustot,
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FFg.1 Upheaval bcking phonomenen
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Me fone a
ig. Undetommed pipe and
formed contre ina
Fig. Uniaxial etresstetran curve
a &
7 Fae
; %
a
an
(0 Coronas mat (an, ge et)
=
be
eae
(2) Cehectve matral(olay
PF
Fig. 4 Cover upit resistance Pe and maximum upit force PmFig, 5 Intemitont rock dump meds!
Fg.7 Nolengih metiad wit Rreons
7 Graeme pane
inane val anda) paceman
Fig. 6 Bucking o an Euler beam:
yo element, fll splacament
element and exact elastica solion.
obs obo are ibe ids 180
att)
°SGhs ol _oye ibe 1s to
sty
ig. 6 Diflrence between non-linear sol model
‘and tleve weight model
Fg. Elec of plasty
sa7
‘00.
°.
‘os ole ols ike vs 180 0 om oho ors imo ims i
vita sin
Fig. 10. Etfact ot preseura Rg. 12 Etlectof ful tcdon along the model
[Espa]
0
S|
vat
Fig. 17 Elict of pipe impeteton
as largo as foundation impertecton
co ;
om
so 0 eH i wo
Xi (a)
sk ug ng i)
Bo to
Fig. 19. Response from atitary foundation
Fig. 14 fect of rock-dump length ig
‘on aowable temperature