mass balance

dX A V rA ( X A,T )

dt
N A0
Energy balance
^
dT
m CP
V ( H ) rA ( X A,T ) Q AC
dt
Q AC is heatloss term(Cooling coil used in the reactor )

It is equal to 0 for adibatic reactors and equal to

U A (T TC ) for cooling coil ( Nonisothermal conditions )
Take adibatic batch reactor (time can be e lim int aed )

Take adibatic batch reactor (time can be e lim int aed )

^

m CP dT ( H ) N A0 dX A
^

or

m CP (T T0 ) ( H ) N A0 ( X A 0)

or

XA

m CP (T T0 )
^

( H ) N A0

Temperature T ofthereactor can in turn be exp ressed

as function of conversion, X A instead ,
^

T T0

X A ( H ) N A 0
m CP

Thus depending on whether the reaction is endotheric

or exothermi, thetemperature will decrease or increase
invalue.