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Subtitles: This feature gives you the option to have words show up at the
bottom of the screen corresponding with what people are saying or doing during
a video or audio sequence. You are often presented with a range of languages
which can be helpful if you are watching a foreign film. This is also mainly used
to people that are deaf, so that they can watch the video and understand word
for word what is going on in the video. Subtitles are used from either a transcript
or screenplay of the dialog or commentary in films, television programs, video
games, and the like, usually displayed at the bottom of the screen, but can also
be at the top of the screen if there is already text at the bottom of the screen.
Text Based Material: Text based material is a big subject but it covers anything
which is primarily text. For example, a few paragraphs containing production
notes or information about the film. Below is an example of text-based material
in a film. In this one a section that you can get to from the menu screen is
dedicated to production notes about the film.
Easter Eggs: These are hidden features which have been added in by
somebody working on the DVD or media. They are often there as a novelty for
people to find and share with people they know. An Easter egg is an intentional
inside joke, hidden message, or feature in an interactive work such as a
computer program, video game or DVD menu screen. Easter eggs are found on
film DVDs and Blu-rays, often as deleted scenes or bonus special features.
DTS: The first commercial use of digital sound on a large scale debuted with the
release of "Jurassic Park." It is called DTS, an acronym for Digital Theatre
Systems, the name of the company that patented the process. DTS is an updated
version of the classic sound-on-disc technology used in the early days of cinema.
DTS employs a special optical time code that is part of the film. The time code is
a series of dots and dashes along the side of each frame between the image and
the analogy optical sound tracks. In 1995 DTS was known as Digital Experience
several years later, it became Digital Theatre Systems.
Dolby: Dolby Digital is the name for audio compression technologies developed
by Dolby Laboratories. Dolby Digital is the name for audio compression
technologies developed by Dolby Laboratories. It was originally named Dolby
Stereo Digital until 1994. Except for Dolby True HD, the audio compression is
lossy. The first use of Dolby Digital was to provide digital sound in cinemas from
35mm film prints.
Printable Disks: Inkjet Printable DVD-R discs are the discs that have a special
coating that is applied on the non-recording surface, allowing consumers to print
onto them directly. Usually this process is done by using a special DVD printer.
The printable disks were created around the 2000s. it is more affordable to buy
printable inkjet media than to buy both media and labels. The printer itself will
come at a big cost but generally printable disks are cheap.
Regional Codes: DVD region codes are a digital rights management technique
designed to allow film distributors to control aspects of a release, including
content, release date, price, according to the region. DVD region codes are
numbered one to eight with the first six being specific geographical regions and
seven and eight being reserved for special play areas.
Parental Controls: Lots of big companies have different systems on how they
control parental controls. The main one is BBFC. BBFC is a big worldwide
company, their aim of BBFC is to make sure that the content on videos and
music is appropriate for that age categories. There are 5 categories that the
BBFC separates age group into didnt age group, to what they think is suitable
and what isnt. These are: U, PG, 12, 15 and 18.
Big companies like YouTube and work alongside BBFC to make sure that child
protection online is not breached. BBFC are making permanent a pilot scheme to
age rate all music videos by artists signed to Sony Music UK, Universal Music UK
and Warner Music UK that are unsuitable for Children covering the age of U and
PG. As there are ratings, there is no excuses of not seeing the ratings, as these
are plastered everywhere on videos and even music. Putting parental locks will
stop children watching something they shouldnt.