‘THE EARLY HISTORY AND USE OF THE
‘GVIOLONE,
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Early Desrptin ofthe G Vine
“The ety hry, deeapment, sd poms pratie of
‘he vi pmb foi as boes sencod wd eile
Retype die eit ig ele
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as cused i vat tt, a & pre come
Vile might cover lh lou f+ ena compan
‘pram, te, end tat. Te copalsn of te sly
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‘yam nvidia alone an, den
tn Wi ited ewe done deere
ting, womina” tang clanidenton may enor mde
ed onthe Inerunee' op tg pc) for example
‘dered bust val hha ting duc may be
‘lsd aa Dinatamat Thr re fut dinette of
"rn Wn hs Bo iy of a Cg Caner
‘deere OO
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Se Wael Sop oy vireo. tiuzat
rotessor of Conservatory
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Nipernunings nD Bn
ArHoneer‘as vila curtomary ws 0 Ganus, en, eine a
{art lower (and therfoe in) ha the prevouly dacoted
Instrument, and as «tec, he note 8 forth
90
{Tater described above). Thay sven tains wore Ikely
‘ling two iret yrs that were ino, concur, by
‘layer a that ine’ The fit yt comesponds to th woof
‘Denied Wed ery oy 20.
cE Pct ema ue
yam ieee os
VITO D. Liuzzi
Professor of Cousorvatery
Law Journaliie
20/8 It 3ht by te at ur of he set emu,
inet a precedence ortho Aang Ge
fc te sng cameo tak prcdece over
tho eal ban) Een mor king y comping
treat edge a gute fo went ent)
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AARIMLAE, i
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et we at
Bune inl
Spay io fe wana mas eal pes oF
‘unterce the organ” Bat none ofthe ely primary sree ever
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Professor, vouserve
Begamba} aod violone may jn fact refee to any one of several
and instruments, So wo must exerete caution when
the lower ange descends blow D, oat of the D bass v's
‘ang, dus rouge lowerpithed inane,
"efi sssarting tho mui tel, itis worthwhile to conser
the upper aed lower extet of ie vclns's range (e Figure 1).
igure 1 G iste tuning and ange
COpeting picks ae notated with whoo ete.
"Topper agar ngs notaed wid bac note,
Based on the above exiteria, ther it a sizeable body of known.
style of musical composition was specially for a slo bars
Vial, necomitating a ower range extending to Low G?, the suta-
‘lity of this repetoe for G violone should not be surprising.
ranges Rognon published Sea de wart! psscge! fi
(1620), in the tration of many lt-sxteenth-eenaryinstrus-
erofessor of Consers
Doctor of Law-Journa
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Professor of Consen
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i nu Stab EeS H
ili, eat
aac a
ein Meet ve ee, 1619,
a OE uentranccainih
i ig ih pete
u i tt a
TPG Pani eran
Ht i ay a ij Ha : ali
UY ibe ill al hate) i!
1] CRRAJuve eon adequate fox rendering mow consort bus in
roel accepted tat
wee cours are
‘he eweiac of tone
‘ering ely then, in order to oud tbat, each
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sot exceed hgh 3
Briaonie, cobeon Conor Mus, provides rato of his
{het Broaing hugh th colin, on Obterves very quik
{y ta the ase lines of much ofthe the, our, and Gve-par
tnd £1 seems to be the general upper imi. a
puts to be played on 1G vlons, mon ofthe wating wil Ke on
amt Cy Bnet Vl Mi” Bary
hon Dt a Wi Cone, ben Cn Me
eta v9 es Set a).
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‘Pater Holman has ahve tht there were a lest two grat
‘tas alls (ic) in oe athe English cour, ince Jerome Lanier
tnd Mono Fernbowco I were cach pid £20 fo providing
‘hr, in 1624 and 1626 respectively *" Ax mentioned above,
there ar no writen source that crcl confirm ting or prove
that a regular bag vil in England at that oe was tunedin D.
‘Bot we might logically infra a great base vol way larger
size han aboberinatrme thal wan sefced 10 as bass vl
‘kot since Continental sources che D/E and GIA ferent,
Seeing Th Ben Pl nt 12, Th
ase ety a ese TE Tot
‘ipo Ont Cit er uy ee te
Ser en, nd Tt Pir T Pa tb Eg Crt
‘sate (odd Sasson ee BOSE
Professor of Conservator
Doctor of Law-Jqurnaltet,
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aest von, i sn seme 1 ink hee Bgl es
Probl aot eer woe bes dug
“Te taly Brg oon operas el prefer
‘thr fan {anal brit Ordo Gibons fais re
fet Decl Bes" hae ar srl ee nd pl,
‘ikke acl ut” px nt pick extending Sows
Tow Aan aly sag corte oh Gp) ta wi 8
‘diz pry lyng ov fe Unotaely,he y
Tian even hugh lst flow A night ply a atest
Su dont soe etna ho eh fn rely.
louie tte many Hilian and Plenih vl plays who
Fock he Engle and aut oars thea 15008
ent cs ee ii a ope i, be
Jeet sed ge, Based ca Gbbont's wn 8 lage
tear ants t eende Gow A negation with
fhe ay oe coo prte f f Sine at efit wlan
low Coe srt re wold ave ee repulae or
‘Sele bss pnt
“Tithe pa ae vil wat oreo Englih mia an
Jat pony ws ys ping by Pa Ly
‘etd cio tle buen shown soxompanying
femme ft Gwe Pa 1), Lys al male ln is
‘Src layed, td tren payed wind,
{Su to big rca the ave. The cer figure in
fring ac crt progr oe vos to ele
{loepte te fy he ber xboard behind Ni, an
{Sor ents i vous sae owe a Sid
Alangly sound he sen, ene of tem pang a dog Th
‘ont ie fl pi of he pling: hs eps ao ied
evervar wif commanixina hs me The paling
{Saal nash pot i people sd bet ei
Sa Svinctagy lin, S tae traa reson wale ta
ay made «mae epic th of wk
‘ely igor an andr bass ol sper sows
SS et an ppt Yo stay
‘BostorofLaw-Journaliee
‘Par Lly+“The Cone," 160. By kind pio he Corel tis, Lomo.‘Sei body lng entmetr. The Body Ing ofeach inaa-
rent prove bean excllent ear of compariao,bocane i
‘ltr roughly to what would bean “deal” sing leagih fr the
{nsrument, but without he perceal variation of india at.
‘pe (That wl be farther cased below) A final pot that
{fr incloion n thie comparison the inatrament in qesion was
wedournalist
fy 3698 Int 3 a
‘Siaa)- ALYHS Hpgig a3 Hii
i dine
ae ane
a rlentudity, Al i
nate ai uta naa
ie pega fel He lan in
Huta uae Walaa
ini ts aH
i bleu [Bese
Eiaianeaat PUMA|
arrmeone
otiograruy of Pinan soucus rep
“oat a ari ct
1 Vn: Di Mar a6 1, 0115,
{Rie hse Nels Crh
ih: Uy Ly, Go. m7,
Joie Mam Nees ee
sas
lay hin och Nob, 152
‘lates Strela Sle ae: 153,
USSR Ya Unity as ray Ns,
Cute Sr gl arn, Vink, 15
Sen Man See parm hd
cn Dg Tre oa Rona 18,
Stace: Plt ton May, 16
Jn hats Dot seh ace at is
a Atom tmp Pont ee
Nw Sama Foe mer ui
Bachied, Adriano. Concision| nel mono dell organo, Bolo-
‘8, 1609,
Sai, Adio, Logon mona, 1 ein Bolg,
Cerone, Ped. 1 melopeo y man, Naple, 1613,
Praoras, Michael, Syngme Béutcum Vol 2: Ds Organogra-
‘Pic, Welfedbtsl 1615,
Merseans, Maria, Harmonie Unversle. Pasi, 1636,
Hise, Daniel, Nowe matoa.Tobingen 162,
ysyreumnop-me7 10
Aiote 38409)
izzy “G OLAfesta ae mtn ga st
ots de Vio Bele”
Bons Vesna Acme opre vet xia, Ve:
‘adr Vin, 1622, Cena ine pls itl fx
‘aloe “Dace nancy” tan Aen“
Sram pyre Bn x aan” “Ea vox sur Ao
folos“P mo pak ven La ela te ig” a
a conan”
Satna y Serer Butclameo d, rine Lr, Conon, Fo
tn, Veo Barolonco Nags, 168, Coto eee
‘ius fr OYA vik, ve “Pun pe bs a”
‘Resi cll ppp bu 0” ‘Somme pre
pr wl" ta Saas a per bao nop
RECENT RESEARCH ON THE VIOL
sddoatd o John Hen von der Mee, ef. Renato Moves.
‘Tue Brice Cremona, 1996:3-24,
‘Brookes, Virgina, “The Four Pat Faas of John Ward: One
‘Compove ox Two?” Celt 26 (1998). 52-68,
CCunninghase, Carlie, “Variety and Unity in the Pantsian of
John Copa.” Chee 26 (1998) 69-77
(Gyr Mary, “Omameation in Baglsh Ly Viot Musi, Prt TE
Sines Relies, Fal, and Oter rie or th Led Band”
“suphen Bin’s Cope of
PusaseSuh Baty sae 7 9) Ne