Module05.

DigitalTechniques

05.01.ElectronicInstrumentSystems.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Whatarethebasicelementsfor'ClassicT'format?.

OptionA.
Direction,altitudeandheight.
OptionB.
Airspeed,pitchandroll.

OptionC.
Airspeed,attitude,altitudeanddirection.

CorrectAnsweris. Airspeed,attitude,altitudeanddirection.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
2.
TypicaldisplaysonanEHSIare.

OptionA.
Engineindications.
OptionB.
VOR,Map,Planandweatherradar.
OptionC.
VOR,Plan,MapandAttitude.

CorrectAnsweris. VOR,Map,Planandweatherradar.
Explanation. PallettAircraftInstruments.

QuestionNumber.
3.
AnEADIdisplayshowingamovingrunwaymovesdownduringthefinalstagesofanapproach.The
aircraftmust.

OptionA.
flydown.

OptionB.
flyup.
OptionC.
holddescentpath.

CorrectAnsweris. flydown.

Explanation. At200ft,duringApproach,theRisingRunwaystartstomoveuptheEADIdisplayuntil,attouchdown,ittouchesthe
bottomoftheaircraftsymbol.IftheRisingRunwaystarttomovedownagainitmeansthattheaircraftisclimbingandshouldFLY

DOWN.

QuestionNumber.
4.
Duringaninstrumentapproach,theglideslopepointereflectsbelowtheglideslopecentremark.This
meanstheaircraftispositioned.

OptionA.
abovetheglideslope.
OptionB.
belowtheglideslope.
OptionC.
totheleftofthelocaliser.

CorrectAnsweris. abovetheglideslope.
Explanation. ConsiderthecentreoftheG/SscaleastheaircraftpositionandthepointerasthecentreoftheG/Sbeam.

QuestionNumber.
5.
Engineparametersaredisplayedon.

OptionA.
ECAM.

OptionB.
EHSI.
OptionC.
FMSCDU.

CorrectAnsweris. ECAM.

Explanation. EngineparameterscanbedisplayedonECAMbyselectingtheEnginePage.SeePallettAircraftInstrumnetsand
IntegratedSystemsPage391.

QuestionNumber.
6.
WhatisthefixedfeatureofanADI?.

OptionA.
Theglideslopepointer.

OptionB.
Theaircraftsymbol.
OptionC.
Thelateraldeviationbar.

CorrectAnsweris. Theaircraftsymbol.
Explanation. Thelittleaeroplanepiantedinthemiddleoftheinstrument.

QuestionNumber.
7.
OnanEADI,theFlightDirectorcommandbarsshow.

OptionA.
thepathwithrespecttothehorizon.
OptionB.
therequiredpathwithrespecttotheactualpath.

OptionC.
theactualpathwithrespecttotherequiredpath.

CorrectAnsweris. therequiredpathwithrespecttotheactualpath.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
8.
Whatinstrumentincludesadisplayofarisingrunway?.
OptionA.
ECAM.

OptionB.
EHSI.
OptionC.
EADI.
CorrectAnsweris. EADI.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
9.
WhatfunctionsareavailableontheEHSI?.

OptionA.
FullarcandWxonly.
OptionB.
Fullarc,WxandMapMode.
OptionC.
FullArconly.
CorrectAnsweris. Fullarc,WxandMapMode.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
10.
Withradiocoupledautopilot,whataretheinputs?.
OptionA.
ADFandVOR.

OptionB.
ILSandVOR.
OptionC.
ADFandILS.
CorrectAnsweris. ILSandVOR.

Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
11.
AnEADIdisplayofflightdirectorcommandsarecoloured.

OptionA.
cyan.
OptionB.
magenta.

OptionC.
red.
CorrectAnsweris. magenta.

Explanation. Aircraftinstrumentsandintegratedsystems,(pallet)page302fig12.5eadiflightdirectorcommandbarsaremagenta.

QuestionNumber.
12.
EFISsystemshavetwocontrolpanels,theirpurposeis.

OptionA.
onetocontrolthetypeofEFISdisplayandtheothertoselectthesourceoftheinformationbeingdisplayed.

OptionB.
onefortheEADIdisplayandonefortheEHSIdisplay.
OptionC.
toprovidedisplaycontrolbyonecontrolpanelwhilsttheotherprovidesastandby.

CorrectAnsweris. onetocontrolthetypeofEFISdisplayandtheothertoselectthesourceoftheinformationbeingdisplayed.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
WhatwouldyouexpecttoseedisplayedonanEADIdisplay?.

OptionA.
Compassheading,selectedheadingandVOR.

OptionB.
Courseinformation,weatherradar,waypointalertandbearingpointers.
OptionC.
Flightdirectorcommandbars,slipindicator,ratetoaltitude&autoland.
CorrectAnsweris. Flightdirectorcommandbars,slipindicator,ratetoaltitude&autoland.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
AnEFISADIdisplaywillshowalongwithpitchandroll.

OptionA.
flightdirectorbars,autoland,compassrose,altitude.
OptionB.
decisionheight,autoland,radalt,altitude.
OptionC.
flightdirectorbars,autoland,altitude,rangetoaltitude,decisionheight.
CorrectAnsweris. decisionheight,autoland,radalt,altitude.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
15.
Iftheglideslopepointerisbelowthecentremarktheaircraftis.
OptionA.
belowtheglideslope.
OptionB.
ontheglideslope.

OptionC.
abovetheglideslope.
CorrectAnsweris. abovetheglideslope.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
16.
OnanEFISsystemtheweatherradarisdisplayedon.

OptionA.
theFMCCDU.

OptionB.
theEADI.

OptionC.
theEHSI.

CorrectAnsweris. theEHSI.

Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsEHJPallettPage305.

QuestionNumber.
17.
EADIdisplaysshow.

OptionA.
pitch,rollandwaypoints.

OptionB.
pitchandrollattitudes.

OptionC.
headingandweatherradar.
CorrectAnsweris. pitchandrollattitudes.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
18.
OnanEHSIinweatherradarmode,aseverestormwouldbeshownas.
OptionA.
orangeareaswithblackoryellowsurrounds.
OptionB.
redareaswithblacksurrounds

OptionC.
blueareaswithwhitebackground.
CorrectAnsweris. redareaswithblacksurrounds.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
19.
Duringflight(nonfaultconditions)theEICASsystemdisplaysonthelowerCRT.
OptionA.
flightphasepage.

OptionB.
secondaryengineparameters.
OptionC.
synopticdisplay.

CorrectAnsweris. secondaryengineparameters.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
20.
RadioaltitudeisdisplayedonanEFISsystem.

OptionA.
ontheElectronicHorizontalSituationIndicator.

OptionB.
ontheElectronicAttitudeDirectionIndicator.

OptionC.
ontheRMI.
CorrectAnsweris. ontheElectronicAttitudeDirectionIndicator.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
21.
AnEFISsystemADIdisplayspitch,roll.

OptionA.
autoland,altitude,compassroseandflightdirectorbars.

OptionB.
autoland,decisionheight,rangetoaltitudeandflightdirectorbarsandslipindicator.

OptionC.
autoland,radalt,decisionheightandslipindicator.
CorrectAnsweris. autoland,decisionheight,rangetoaltitudeandflightdirectorbarsandslipindicator.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
22.
Anelectronicflightinstrumentdisplayconsistsof.

OptionA.
Modecontrolpanel,RasterandStrokegeneratordisplay,microprocessorandDatainputs.

OptionB.
ADC,Altimeter,VSIandASI.

OptionC.
ADI,HSIandSymbolgenerator.

CorrectAnsweris. Modecontrolpanel,RasterandStrokegeneratordisplay,microprocessorandDatainputs.
Explanation. AutomaticFlightControlbyEHJPallettandShawnCoylepage268.

QuestionNumber.
23.
TheEFISsystemconsistsof.

OptionA.
EHSI,Modecontrolpanel,EADI.
OptionB.
EADI,EHSI,Symbolgenerators.

OptionC.
ModecontrolPanel,RDMI,EHSI.
CorrectAnsweris. EADI,EHSI,Symbolgenerators.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
24.
ILSindicationsonPFD/NDareshownin.

OptionA.
cyan.
OptionB.
magenta.

OptionC.
green.
CorrectAnsweris. magenta.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
25.
AweatherradarimagecanbedisplayedontheNDonallmodesexcept.

OptionA.
arc.

OptionB.
navrose.

OptionC.
plan.
CorrectAnsweris. plan.
Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
26.
InatypicalcommercialaircraftHeadUpGuidanceSystem.

OptionA.
thetypeofinformationshownontheattitudedirectorindicatorisdisplayedonatransparentplate.

OptionB.
allinstrumentinformationisdisplayedonthewindshield.
OptionC.
onlyemergencyindicationsorwarningsaredisplayedtothepilot.
CorrectAnsweris. thetypeofinformationshownontheattitudedirectorindicatorisdisplayedonatransparentplate.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
27.
AmodernElectronicHorizontalSituationIndicatorwilldisplaythefollowing:.

OptionA.
Waypoints,ILSSteeringInformation,DistancetogoandMagneticHeading.

OptionB.
ILSSteeringInformation,FlightdirectorinformationandGlideSlopeDeviation.
OptionC.
Groundspeed,MagneticHeading,WaypointsandLocaliser.

CorrectAnsweris. Waypoints,ILSSteeringInformation,DistancetogoandMagneticHeading.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
28.
Cockpitpanelshaveamattcolourfinish.Thepurposeis.

OptionA.
sothatpilotsfeelmorecomfortableduringdaytime.
OptionB.
sothattheamountofglareisreducedtominimum.
OptionC.
sothatdustanddirtarelessevidentonpanels.

CorrectAnsweris. sothattheamountofglareisreducedtominimum.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
29.
AcompleteEFISinstallationinanaircraftismadeupof.

OptionA.
eitheroftheabove.
OptionB.
right(captain)andleft(copilot).

OptionC.
left(captain)andright(copilot).

CorrectAnsweris. eitheroftheabove.

Explanation. couldbeeither,ashelicoptersaretheotherwayroundwhencomparedtoaeroplanes.

QuestionNumber.
30.
Onamodern'glasscockpit'aircraft,engineinformationwillbedisplayedon.
OptionA.
FMS.
OptionB.
EFIS.
OptionC.
ECAM.

CorrectAnsweris. ECAM.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
31.
WhatdoesEFISmean?.

OptionA.
ElectronicFireIndicationSignal.

OptionB.
ElectronicFlightInstrumentSystem.
OptionC.
ElectronicFlightInformationSystem.

CorrectAnsweris. ElectronicFlightInstrumentSystem.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
32.
WhatdoesEICASmean?.

OptionA.
Electronicindicatorandcontrolalertingsystem.

OptionB.
EngineindicatingandCrewalertingsystem.
OptionC.
Electronicindicatorandcrewalertingsystem.

CorrectAnsweris. EngineindicatingandCrewalertingsystem.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
33.
WhatdoesECAMmean?.

OptionA.
EngineCentralisedAircraftManagementSystem.
OptionB.
EngineCentralisedAircraftMonitoringSystem.

OptionC.
ElectronicCentralisedAircraftMonitoringSystem.
CorrectAnsweris. ElectronicCentralisedAircraftMonitoringSystem.
Explanation. NIL.

05.02.NumberingSystems.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Convert011101Base2tooctal.

OptionA.
25.

OptionB.
35.

OptionC.
33.

CorrectAnsweris. 35.

Explanation. TheOCTALcodehas8digits,07.Toconvertbinarytooctaldividethebinarynumberintogroupsofthreestarting
fromtheright.You'vegottoknowyourbinary,octal,hexandbcdconversions!.

QuestionNumber.
2.
Thebinarynumber11010111expressedasadecimalis.

OptionA.
215.
OptionB.
223.
OptionC.
207.
CorrectAnsweris. 215.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
3.
Theoctalnumber1001expressedasadecimalis.

OptionA.
9.

OptionB.
65.

OptionC.
513.
CorrectAnsweris. 513.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
4.
Whatis345inbinary?.

OptionA.
100111001.
OptionB.
101011001.
OptionC.
110011001.
CorrectAnsweris. 101011001.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
5.
Whatishex110indecimal?.

OptionA.
282.
OptionB.
272.
OptionC.
32.

CorrectAnsweris. 272.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
Convertthebinaryword1100todecimal.
OptionA.
11.

OptionB.
16.

OptionC.
12.

CorrectAnsweris. 12.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
7.
Ifadatamessageismadeupof1sand0s,itis.
OptionA.
analogue.

OptionB.
binary.
OptionC.
digital.

CorrectAnsweris. digital.
Explanation. Digitalis1sand0s,eitherbinaryorgreycode.

QuestionNumber.
8.
Convertthebinaryword1110todecimal.
OptionA.
12.

OptionB.
14.

OptionC.
15.

CorrectAnsweris. 14.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
9.
Convertthebinarynumber110010todecimal.
OptionA.
80.

OptionB.
50.

OptionC.
34.

CorrectAnsweris. 50.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
10.
ConvertthehexadecimalnumberDintodecimal.
OptionA.
13.

OptionB.
15.

OptionC.
14.

CorrectAnsweris. 13.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
11.
Convertdecimal15intobinary.

OptionA.
1111.

OptionB.
1101.
OptionC.
1110.
CorrectAnsweris. 1111.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
12.
Convert448tohex.

OptionA.
22Base16.

OptionB.
36Base16.

OptionC.
24Base16.

CorrectAnsweris. 24Base16.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
Convertdecimal15intohexadecimal.
OptionA.
G.

OptionB.
E.

OptionC.
F.

CorrectAnsweris. F.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
Whatis345inbinary?.

OptionA.
100111001.
OptionB.
110011001.
OptionC.
101011001.
CorrectAnsweris. 101011001.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
15.
Convert1Dtobinary.

OptionA.
11101.
OptionB.
29.

OptionC.
101001.

CorrectAnsweris. 11101.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
16.
Convert2Chextooctal.

OptionA.
35.

OptionB.
44.

OptionC.
54.

CorrectAnsweris. 54.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
17.
Ahexadecimalisanumbertobase.
OptionA.
2.

OptionB.
16.

OptionC.
8.

CorrectAnsweris. 16.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
18.
1012convertedtodecimalis.

OptionA.
52.

OptionB.
210.
OptionC.
510.
CorrectAnsweris. 510.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
19.
Thebinarycodeddecimalnumber10011000expressedasadecimalnumberis.
OptionA.
1528.
OptionB.
9810.
OptionC.
1522.
CorrectAnsweris. 9810.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
20.
Thedecimalnumber7expressedasabinarynumberis.

OptionA.
101Base2.
OptionB.
111Base2.
OptionC.
7Base2.

CorrectAnsweris. 111Base2.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
21.
Convert011101binarytooctal.

OptionA.
25.

OptionB.
35.

OptionC.
33.

CorrectAnsweris. 35.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
22.
BinaryNumber:110010is.

OptionA.
80.

OptionB.
50.

OptionC.
34.

CorrectAnsweris. 50.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
23.
OptionA.
58.

OptionB.
70.

OptionC.
61.

CorrectAnsweris. 58.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
24.
OptionA.
107.
OptionB.
215.
OptionC.
53.

CorrectAnsweris. 215.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
25.
OptionA.
713.
OptionB.
613.
OptionC.
513.
CorrectAnsweris. 513.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
26.
OptionA.
225Base8.

Binaryadditionof1101+101101is.

Thebinarynumber11010111isexpressedasadecimalis.

Theoctalnumber1001expressedasadecimalis.

Whatis011100001Base2inOctal?.

OptionB.
281Base10.
OptionC.
341Base8.
CorrectAnsweris. 341Base8.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
27.
Thebinarynumber1010100011100101Base2inhexadecimalis.

OptionA.
22BCBase16.

OptionB.
FFFFBase16.
OptionC.
A8E5Base16.

CorrectAnsweris. A8E5Base16.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
28.
0011011000101001whentransferredtocomputerlanguagethisinformationcanbearepresentationof.

OptionA.
binary,octalordecimalnumbers.

OptionB.
hex,octalandbinarynumbers.

OptionC.
hex,octalanddecimalnumbers.

CorrectAnsweris. hex,octalanddecimalnumbers.

Explanation. BinaryIS'computerlanguage'notarepresentation.Thereforeanyanswerwith'binary'initiswrong.

QuestionNumber.
29.
Acomputermessage3B4is.

OptionA.
Octal.
OptionB.
binary.
OptionC.
hexadecimal.
CorrectAnsweris. hexadecimal.
Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
30.
Whatis54octalinhexadecimal?.

OptionA.
2F.

OptionB.
4F.

OptionC.
2C.

CorrectAnsweris. 2C.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
31.
2Dindecimalis.

OptionA.
43.

OptionB.
45.

OptionC.
41.

CorrectAnsweris. 45.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage132.

QuestionNumber.
32.
84decimalinhexadecimalis.

OptionA.
5f.

OptionB.
f4.

OptionC.
54.

CorrectAnsweris. 54.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage132.

QuestionNumber.
33.
16hexadecimalconvertedtodecimalisequivalentto.
OptionA.
48.

OptionB.
38.

OptionC.
22.

CorrectAnsweris. 22.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage132.

QuestionNumber.
34.
Decimal10convertedtobinaryis.

OptionA.
1111.
OptionB.
1001.
OptionC.
1010.
CorrectAnsweris. 1010.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage128.

QuestionNumber.
35.
Whatsystemsusesbase10?.

OptionA.
Octal.
OptionB.
Binary.
OptionC.
Decimal.

CorrectAnsweris. Decimal.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage128.

QuestionNumber.
36.
Whatsystemsusebase16?.

OptionA.
BCD.
OptionB.
Octal.
OptionC.
Hexadecimal.
CorrectAnsweris. Hexadecimal.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage132.

QuestionNumber.
37.
Binarycodeddecimal(BCD)formathasaminimumof.
OptionA.
2lotsoffour.
OptionB.
four.

OptionC.
3lotsoffour.
CorrectAnsweris. four.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
38.
WhatistheHexadecimalnumberF86inBinary?.

OptionA.
111110000001.

OptionB.
3974.
OptionC.
111110000110.

CorrectAnsweris. 111110000110.

Explanation. ConvertittoDecimalfirst(15x256+8x16+6x1)=3974.Sinceitisanevennumber,itmustbetheanswerwitha
zeroontheend.

QuestionNumber.
39.
Whatis110000121011002?.

OptionA.
10001101Base2.

OptionB.
110111Base2.

OptionC.
110101Base2.

CorrectAnsweris. 110101Base2.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage1129.

QuestionNumber.
40.
Whatisusedforthepowerof10?.

OptionA.
Digital.

OptionB.
Octal.
OptionC.
Decimal.

CorrectAnsweris. Decimal.

Explanation. Decimalisapowerof10countingsystem.

QuestionNumber.
41.
Whatis44inhexadecimal?.

OptionA.
2d.

OptionB.
2c.

OptionC.
2F.

CorrectAnsweris. 2c.

Explanation. (2*16)+(12*1)=44(c=12).

QuestionNumber.
42.
Whatisoctal33inhexadecimal?.

OptionA.
1b.

OptionB.
11.

OptionC.
22.

CorrectAnsweris. 1b.

Explanation. Octal33=(3*8)+(3*1)=27decimal.27=(1*16)+(11*1)=1b(b=11).

QuestionNumber.
43.
Anoctalformathexadecimalnumber3Fwrittenasbinarywouldbe.
OptionA.
110111.

OptionB.
111111.

OptionC.
101011.

CorrectAnsweris. 111111.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
44.
Whatisf86hexwhenconvertedtobinary?.

OptionA.
1000010000110.

OptionB.
111110000110.

OptionC.
100000000000.

CorrectAnsweris. 111110000110.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
45.
Inacomputer,theaddress3B8is.

OptionA.
hexadecimal.
OptionB.
decimal.

OptionC.
octal.
CorrectAnsweris. hexadecimal.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
46.
WhatisaGraysconverter?.

OptionA.
AnaloguetoAnalogue.

OptionB.
AnaloguetoDigital.
OptionC.
DigitaltoAnalogue.
CorrectAnsweris. AnaloguetoDigital.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
47.
WhatisthehexadecimalnumberAE5inoctalform?.
OptionA.
5445.
OptionB.
5340.
OptionC.
5345.
CorrectAnsweris. 5345.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
48.
Hexadecimal5Ciswhatinbinary?.

OptionA.
1011111.

OptionB.
1011100.

OptionC.
1110100.

CorrectAnsweris. 1011100.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
49.
Binary11001101convertedtooctalis.

OptionA.
12E.
OptionB.
315.
OptionC.
205.
CorrectAnsweris. 315.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
50.
Whatisthebinarynotationfor29?.

OptionA.
00010110.
OptionB.
00101001.
OptionC.
00011101.
CorrectAnsweris. 00011101.
Explanation. Despitethedeliberategapbetweentheblocksof4digits,thisisnotaBCDquestion.

QuestionNumber.
51.
101012+110012=.

OptionA.
462.
OptionB.
468.
OptionC.
4610.
CorrectAnsweris. 4610.
Explanation. 101012+110012=1011102=4610.

05.03.DataConversion.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Ifasignalhasquantityinvoltsandphysicalpositionitis.

OptionA.
digital.
OptionB.
synchronous.
OptionC.
analogue.

CorrectAnsweris. analogue.

Explanation. Thisisthedefinitionofananaloguesignal.

QuestionNumber.
2.
Withinacomputercontrolledflightsystem,positionfeedbackisconvertedfrom.
OptionA.
positionfeedbacktoratefeedback.
OptionB.
analoguetodigital.
OptionC.
digitaltoanalogue.
CorrectAnsweris. analoguetodigital.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
3.
Whatisserialtoparallelandviceversacalled?.

OptionA.
Switching.

OptionB.
Multiplex/Demultiplex.

OptionC.
Encoder/Decoder.

CorrectAnsweris. Multiplex/Demultiplex.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
4.
Athyristorisadevicewhichhas.

OptionA.
apositivetemperaturecoefficient.
OptionB.
anegativetemperaturecoefficient.
OptionC.
atemperaturecoefficientofzero.

CorrectAnsweris. anegativetemperaturecoefficient.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
5.
Physicalvariablesinquantitativeforms,suchasvoltageorangularrotationofashaftare.

OptionA.
digital.
OptionB.
analogue.

OptionC.
binary.
CorrectAnsweris. analogue.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
ADtoAconverterisrequiredtoproduceanoutputrangeof0to10V.Thiscanbeachievedby.

OptionA.
anoninvertingopampconnectedinserieswithoutput.

OptionB.
aninvertingopampconnectedinserieswithoutput.
OptionC.
adifferentiatorwitha100Kilohmfeedbackresistor.

CorrectAnsweris. aninvertingopampconnectedinserieswithoutput.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
7.
ADtoAconverterwoulduseaprecisionamplifierto.

OptionA.
compensateforthevariationofthefeedbackresistorwithtemperature.

OptionB.
ensurethattheoutputvoltagesremainaccurate.

OptionC.
ensurethattheinputvoltageremainsaccurate.

CorrectAnsweris. ensurethattheoutputvoltagesremainaccurate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
8.
Agiventransducerprovidesavoltagewhichcorrespondstotrueheading.Thisvoltagecanbeconverted
to'bits'byusinga.

OptionA.
analoguetodigitalconverter.
OptionB.
digitaltoanalogueconverter.

OptionC.
commutator.
CorrectAnsweris. analoguetodigitalconverter.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
9.
AnAtoDconverterusessuccessiveapproximationto.
OptionA.
increaseresolution.
OptionB.
increaseaccuracy.

OptionC.
increasespeed.

CorrectAnsweris. increasespeed.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
10.
AnR2RDtoAconverteruses.

OptionA.
twovaluesofresistorswhoseprecisionisnotimportant.
OptionB.
twovaluesofprecisionresistors.

OptionC.
resistorswhosevaluesarelogarithmic.

CorrectAnsweris. twovaluesofresistorswhoseprecisionisnotimportant.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
11.
Thefunctionofacommutatoristo.

OptionA.
convertfromanaloguetobinaryform.

OptionB.
providecontinuousavailabilityofallparametersconnectedtothesystem.
OptionC.
provideasamplinginsequenceofanumberofparameters.
CorrectAnsweris. provideasamplinginsequenceofanumberofparameters.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
12.
AnencoderusingGreycode.

OptionA.
changesanaloguetobinary.
OptionB.
changesdigitaltoanalogue.
OptionC.
changesanaloguetodigital.
CorrectAnsweris. changesanaloguetodigital.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
Ananaloguetodigitalconverterisasaccurateas.

OptionA.
thefrequency.
OptionB.
thesamplingrate.

OptionC.
theamplitude.
CorrectAnsweris. thesamplingrate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
Adigitaltoanalogueconverterthatrequirestheoutputtorangebetween0vand10vwouldhave.

OptionA.
anoninvertingamplifierinlinewiththeoutputwitharesistortoground.
OptionB.
aninvertingamplifierinserieswiththeoutputline.
OptionC.
anoninvertingamplifierinparallelwiththeoutputline.
CorrectAnsweris. aninvertingamplifierinserieswiththeoutputline.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
15.
Inananaloguetodigitalconverter,theinputvoltage.

OptionA.
isswitchedbythedigitalinput.

OptionB.
isintermittent.
OptionC.
staysonconstantly.
CorrectAnsweris. staysonconstantly.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
16.
AnR2RConverterhasvaluesorresistance.

OptionA.
whoserelativeprecisionareaccurate.

OptionB.
whoseprecisionarenotaccurate.

OptionC.
whoseprecisionareaccurate.
CorrectAnsweris. whoseprecisionarenotaccurate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
17.
Whatdoes1representinananaloguesystem?.

OptionA.
Highfrequency

OptionB.
Switchesclosed,magnetised
OptionC.
Switchesopen,unmagnetised
CorrectAnsweris. Switchesclosed,magnetised
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
18.
Audiosoundsrecordeddigitally.

OptionA.
aresuperiorqualityandgraeterbandwidth.
OptionB.
arenarrowbandwidth.

OptionC.
arenotasaccurateduetoclippingandinputerrors.
CorrectAnsweris. aresuperiorqualityandgraeterbandwidth.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
19.
Ananaloguetodigitalconverterwhereitcountsuptobinarystateequaltotheanalogueinputandthen
backdownwhenthisisreachedisa.

OptionA.
aramptypeconverter.
OptionB.
successiveapproximationcounter.

OptionC.
flashtypeconverter.
CorrectAnsweris. aramptypeconverter.
Explanation. DigitalFundamentalsTLFloydpage790.

QuestionNumber.
20.
TransistorsareusedinacurrenttriggeredDtoAdeviceto.
OptionA.
switchofftheinputs.
OptionB.
switchontheinput.
OptionC.
changethestateoftheinputs.
CorrectAnsweris. changethestateoftheinputs.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
21.
OpampsgenerallyusedinADCsandDACsarenormally.
OptionA.
highinputimpedance,highoutputimpedance.

OptionB.
highinputimpedance,lowoutputimpedance.

OptionC.
lowinputimpedance,howoutputimpedance.

CorrectAnsweris. highinputimpedance,lowoutputimpedance.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
22.
Analoguelogic1is.

OptionA.
closedswitch,LogicQ=0.
OptionB.
closedcircuit,LogicQ=1.

OptionC.
opencircuit.
CorrectAnsweris. closedcircuit,LogicQ=1.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
23.
AnADCusessuccessiveapproximationto.

OptionA.
increasespeed.

OptionB.
increaseaccuracy.

OptionC.
increaseresolution.
CorrectAnsweris. increasespeed.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
24.
ADACusesaprecisionamplifierto.

OptionA.
ensuretheoutputvoltagesremainaccurate.
OptionB.
compensatesforthevariationofthefeedbackresistorduetotemperature.
OptionC.
ensuretheinputremainsaccurate.
CorrectAnsweris. ensuretheoutputvoltagesremainaccurate.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
25.
AprecisionopampisusedinaDACto.

OptionA.
compensatefortemperaturevariation.

OptionB.
giveoutputatrequiredlevel.
OptionC.
makeoutputbetween05V.
CorrectAnsweris. giveoutputatrequiredlevel.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
26.
InanR2Rladderconverterthevaluesofresistors.

OptionA.
donotneedtobeofprecisevalues.
OptionB.
onlythefirstresistorneedtobeprecise.

OptionC.
areprecise.
CorrectAnsweris. donotneedtobeofprecisevalues.
Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
27.
Whatisthequickestmethodofanaloguetodigitalconversion?.

OptionA.
Voltagetofrequency.
OptionB.
Flashconverter.

OptionC.
Singlerampmethod.
CorrectAnsweris. Flashconverter.

Explanation. DigitalFundamentalsbyThomasLFloyd.

QuestionNumber.
28.
AchargebalancingADCuses.

OptionA.
successiveapproximationlogiccircuittocontroltheoutput.
OptionB.
aclosedloopsystemtocomparetheanalogueinputtogivetherequireddigitaloutput.
OptionC.
aclosedloopsystemtochecktheanalogueinputwiththeinputsample.
CorrectAnsweris. aclosedloopsystemtocomparetheanalogueinputtogivetherequireddigitaloutput.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
29.
Sampleandholdisatechniqueusedin.

OptionA.
DtoAconversion.
OptionB.
Movingcoilinstruments.

OptionC.
AtoDconversion.
CorrectAnsweris. AtoDconversion.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
30.
Ananaloguetodigitalconverter(ADC)requiresthefollowing.

OptionA.
areferencevoltage,aninputgate,aninternalcounter,acomparitor.

OptionB.
areferencevoltage,aninputgate,acomparator.

OptionC.
areferencevoltage,aninputgate,aninternalcounter.

CorrectAnsweris. areferencevoltage,aninputgate,acomparator.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
31.
Whatis'ThroughputRate'fortheA/Dconverter?.

OptionA.
Numberofcompletedigitalwordsencodedinaspecifiedunitoftime.

OptionB.
Noneoftheabove.
OptionC.
Speedofvariableresistorwhichsensestheanaloguesignal.
CorrectAnsweris. Numberofcompletedigitalwordsencodedinaspecifiedunitoftime.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
32.
WhatistheResolutionofA/DandD/Aconverters?.

OptionA.
ResolutionoftheInstrumentwhichdisplaysthevalues.

OptionB.
Numberofdiscretevaluesthatcanberepresentedbythedigitalword.

OptionC.
Rateatwhichdataisconverted.

CorrectAnsweris. Numberofdiscretevaluesthatcanberepresentedbythedigitalword.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
33.
Digitalsignalscanberepresented.

OptionA.
onlyasabinaryvalue.

OptionB.
byaseriesofintegers.
OptionC.
byrealnumbers.

CorrectAnsweris. byaseriesofintegers.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
34.
WhentestingEGTprobe.

OptionA.
itmustbesoakedandambienttemperatureallowancetakenintoconsideration.
OptionB.
notnecessarilysoakedbutambienttemperaturemustbetakenintoconsideration.

OptionC.
ifitsnotsoaked,aminimumtemperatureof20degreesCtakenasOAT.
CorrectAnsweris. itmustbesoakedandambienttemperatureallowancetakenintoconsideration.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
35.
ADigitaltoAnalogueConverterhasaresolutionof0.3Volts.Whatwillbetheanalogueoutputwhen
thedigitalinputis10110.

OptionA.
6.6VoltsRMS.

OptionB.
6.6VoltsDC.G36.
OptionC.
6.6VoltsDC.
CorrectAnsweris. 6.6VoltsDC.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
36.
Anumberrepresentedasaphysicalquantity,e.g.voltageorspeedofrotationis.

OptionA.
digital.
OptionB.
maximumvalue.

OptionC.
analogue.

CorrectAnsweris. analogue.

Explanation. NIL.

05.04.DataBuses.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Inarinc629,LRUsareprogrammedtotransmit.

OptionA.
oneatatime.
OptionB.
onetransmitsandonerecieves.

OptionC.
allatthesametime.
CorrectAnsweris. onetransmitsandonerecieves.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
2.
Inaircraftuse,fibreopticcablesshouldcomplywith.

OptionA.
ARINC629standard.
OptionB.
ARIND429standard.
OptionC.
ARIND636standard.
CorrectAnsweris. ARIND636standard.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
3.
ARINC629databusis.

OptionA.
onecable,bidirectional.

OptionB.
twocables,unidirectional.
OptionC.
twocables,bidirectional.

CorrectAnsweris. twocables,bidirectional.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
4.
AnARINC573databusisused.

OptionA.
toinputintoaDigitalFlightDataRecorder.
OptionB.
tosupplydigitalinputsfromaSymbolGeneratortotheEADIandEHSI.
OptionC.
toinputintoaFDRDigitalAcquisitionUnit.

CorrectAnsweris. toinputintoaDigitalFlightDataRecorder.
Explanation. TheFDRcanhavedifferentinputsdependingupontheageofthesystem,modernsystemsuseARINC573.Theinputs
toFDRDAUareonlyanalogue,discreetandARINC429.TheinterfacebetweenSGUs,EADIandEHSIisonlyARINC429.

QuestionNumber.
5.
AnARINC429bususes.

OptionA.
atwistedshieldedpairofwires.

OptionB.
twobidirectionaltwinsheathedandearthedwires.

OptionC.
asingletwinwirecableforeachtransmitter.
CorrectAnsweris. atwistedshieldedpairofwires.

Explanation. PallettAircraftInstrumentsPage157.

QuestionNumber.
6.
TheARINC429databuswordsystemsuse.
OptionA.
binarycodeddecimal.
OptionB.
decimalnumbering.
OptionC.
hexadecimalnumbering.

CorrectAnsweris. binarycodeddecimal.
Explanation. PallettAircraftInstrumentsPage156.

QuestionNumber.
7.
ARINC573isrelatedtowhatsystem?.
OptionA.
WeatherRadar.

OptionB.
FDR.
OptionC.
INS.
CorrectAnsweris. FDR.
Explanation. BoeingMaintenanceTrainingnotesforB757.

QuestionNumber.
8.
ARINC629currentmodecouplersare.
OptionA.
capacitive.

OptionB.
resistive.

OptionC.
inductive.

CorrectAnsweris. inductive.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
9.
ARINC629databusis.

OptionA.
onebus,bidirectionaldataflow.

OptionB.
twobuses,unidirectional.

OptionC.
twobuses,bidirectionaldataflow.
CorrectAnsweris. onebus,bidirectionaldataflow.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
10.
NormaltransmissionorderofARINC629LRUsinperiodicmodeisinorderof.
OptionA.
shortesttolargestTI.
OptionB.
shortesttolargestTG.
OptionC.
powerup.

CorrectAnsweris. powerup.

Explanation. B777MM239100pg41.Shortesttolongestterminalgapisforaperiodicmodeonly.

QuestionNumber.
11.
InanARINC429wordstring,bits1to8representthe.

OptionA.
destinationLRUaddress.

OptionB.
monitoredparameter.
OptionC.
message.

CorrectAnsweris. monitoredparameter.
Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsPallettPage159andARINCstutorial.

QuestionNumber.
12.
ARINC629terminaltransmitintervalis.

OptionA.
commontoeachterminal.

OptionB.
uniquetoeachterminal.

OptionC.
whenallterminalsarequiet.
CorrectAnsweris. commontoeachterminal.

Explanation. TheARINC629TIiscommontoallLRUs.


QuestionNumber.
13.
MILSTD1533isadatabusfor.

OptionA.
InertialReferenceSystem.
OptionB.
FlightDataRecorders.

OptionC.
DigitalInformationTransferSystem.
CorrectAnsweris. DigitalInformationTransferSystem.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
ARINC629periodicmodeisusedfor.

OptionA.
transferringdataonlyoneventsimportanttoaircraftoperation.

OptionB.
databaseloads.

OptionC.
normaloperation.

CorrectAnsweris. normaloperation.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
15.
HowisdatacoupledtoanARINC629databus?.
OptionA.
Byaresistivepickup.
OptionB.
Byaninductivepickup.

OptionC.
Byacapacitivepickup.

CorrectAnsweris. Byaninductivepickup.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
16.
HowdoesMILSTD1533putdataontothedatabus?.
OptionA.
Throughthebuscontroller.
OptionB.
R1(remoteterminal).
OptionC.
SSIFU(subsysteminterfaceunit).
CorrectAnsweris. Throughthebuscontroller.

Explanation. Throughthebuscontroller.

QuestionNumber.
17.
Theparitybitindigitalinformationisused.
OptionA.
tocheckthevalidityofdatainformation.

OptionB.
forBITEprograms.
OptionC.
tocheckthestatusofthesystem.

CorrectAnsweris. tocheckthevalidityofdatainformation.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
18.
ARINC429SDIwordformatisatbits.
OptionA.
32.

OptionB.
18.
OptionC.
910.
CorrectAnsweris. 910.
Explanation. SDI=SourceDestinationIdent.

QuestionNumber.
19.
WhatistheparitybitforonanARINC429bus?.
OptionA.
Toactasaterminalgapinanemergency.
OptionB.
Todelaythesignal.
OptionC.
Tocheckforcorruptionduringtransmissionofaword.

CorrectAnsweris. Tocheckforcorruptionduringtransmissionofaword.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
20.
AnARINC429wordlabelformatis.

OptionA.
hexadecimal.
OptionB.
octal.

OptionC.
binary.
CorrectAnsweris. octal.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
21.
HowmanyLRUscanbeconnectedtoanARINC429databus?.
OptionA.
120.
OptionB.
60.

OptionC.
20.

CorrectAnsweris. 20.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
22.
ARINC629terminaltransmitintervalis.

OptionA.
commontoeachterminal.

OptionB.
iswhenalltransmissionsarequiet.
OptionC.
uniquetoeachterminal.

CorrectAnsweris. commontoeachterminal.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
23.
AnARINC429bususes.

OptionA.
atwistedshieldedpairofwires.

OptionB.
asingletwincableforeachtransmitter.

OptionC.
twobidirectionaltwin,sheathedandearthedwires.
CorrectAnsweris. atwistedshieldedpairofwires.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
24.
ARINC429databussystemsuses.

OptionA.
hexadecimalnumbering.

OptionB.
binarycodeddecimal.
OptionC.
decimalnumbering.
CorrectAnsweris. binarycodeddecimal.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
25.
AnARINC429BinaryCodedDecimalwordoccupieswordbits.
OptionA.
18.
OptionB.
1129.
OptionC.
1128.
CorrectAnsweris. 1129.
Explanation. TwoversionsofARINC429.BCDuses1129,Binaryuses1128.

QuestionNumber.
26.
AnARINC429systemusesa.

OptionA.
20bitwordoverabidirectionalbus.
OptionB.
32bitwordoveratwistedpairofwires.

OptionC.
16bitwordoveratwistedpairofwires.

CorrectAnsweris. 32bitwordoveratwistedpairofwires.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
27.
AnARINC629characteristicis.

OptionA.
allLRUscantransmitandreceiveatthesametime.
OptionB.
datacantransmitinbothdirectionsdownthedatabus.

OptionC.
allLRUscantransmitatthesametime.

CorrectAnsweris. datacantransmitinbothdirectionsdownthedatabus.

Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
28.
WhatlimitsthenumberofARINC429receiversonabus?.
OptionA.
Thespeedandsize.
OptionB.
Theweight.
OptionC.
Theparallelinputimpedance.
CorrectAnsweris. Theparallelinputimpedance.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
29.
DataistransferredontheMILSTD1553Bby.

OptionA.
nonreturntozero.

OptionB.
Manchesterbiphase.
OptionC.
bipolarreturntozero.

CorrectAnsweris. Manchesterbiphase.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
30.
HowareengineindicationssenttotheFDR?.

OptionA.
Sourceisolated.

OptionB.
ViaARINC629.

OptionC.
ViaARINC573.

CorrectAnsweris. ViaARINC573.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
31.
Whatsystemusesbase8?.

OptionA.
ARINC429,indatawordlabelsonly.
OptionB.
ARINC573.
OptionC.
ARINC629.
CorrectAnsweris. ARINC429,indatawordlabelsonly.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
32.
OnanARINC629databus,themaximumamountofcurrentmodecouplersperdatabusis.

OptionA.
46.

OptionB.
120.
OptionC.
64.

CorrectAnsweris. 120.
Explanation. 120LRUsmaximum(buttheB777uses46).

QuestionNumber.
33.
ToconnectanLRUtothedatabus.

OptionA.
aterminalcontrollerandinterfacemoduleonlyisrequired.
OptionB.
currentmodecoupler,terminalcontrollerandaproductionbreakisrequired.

OptionC.
acurrentmodecoupler,serialinterfacemoduleandterminalcontrollerisrequired.

CorrectAnsweris. acurrentmodecoupler,serialinterfacemoduleandterminalcontrollerisrequired.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
34.
AcurrentmodecouplercontainsanECoreassembly.ThepurposeoftheECoreistoprovideeffective
screeningofthesignalthroughthe.

OptionA.
currentmodecoupler.
OptionB.
couplethesignaltothedatabus.

OptionC.
enableeasyaccessformonitoringofthesignal.

CorrectAnsweris. couplethesignaltothedatabus.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
35.
TheARINC429lowrateoftransmissionis.

OptionA.
100kbits/secondwithhighof1214Mbits/second.

OptionB.
1214Kbits/secondwithhighof100kBits/second.
OptionC.
1214Mbits/secondwithhighof100Mbits/secon.
CorrectAnsweris. 1214Kbits/secondwithhighof100kBits/second.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
36.
AnARINC629buscableisatwistedpairofwireswith.

OptionA.
a130ohmresistoratoneend.

OptionB.
a130ohmresistoratbothends.

OptionC.
a230ohmresistoratoneend.

CorrectAnsweris. a130ohmresistoratbothends.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
37.
AnARINC629stubcable.

OptionA.
connectssingledirectionaldatabetweentheLRUandcurrentmodecoupler.

OptionB.
connectsbidirectionaldatabetweentheLRUandcurrentmodecoupler.
OptionC.
connectsbidirectionaldatabetweentwoLRUs.

CorrectAnsweris. connectsbidirectionaldatabetweentheLRUandcurrentmodecoupler.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
38.
CaremustbetakenwheninstallingARINC629cablesintobuspanels,damagetocablescancause.

OptionA.
corrosionoftheconductor.
OptionB.
arcingofhighvoltagesignals.

OptionC.
standingwaves.

CorrectAnsweris. corrosionoftheconductor.
Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
39.
Anaircraftdatabussystem.

OptionA.
canusebothARINC629andARINC429astheyarecompatible.
OptionB.
canusebothsystems,ARINC629andARINC429viasystemcardfilesandsignalgateways.
OptionC.
cannotusebothARINC629andARINC429databuses.
CorrectAnsweris. canusebothsystems,ARINC629andARINC429viasystemcardfilesandsignalgateways.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
40.
ARINC629isusedfor.

OptionA.
emergencyonly.

OptionB.
abackuptoARINC429.

OptionC.
normalflight.
CorrectAnsweris. normalflight.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
41.
OnceanARINC629LRUhastransmittedamessageitwillwaithowlongbeforetransmittingagain?.

OptionA.
Untiltheendofthesynchronizationgap.

OptionB.
Untilthestartoftheterminalgap.
OptionC.
Untiltheendofthetransmitinterval
CorrectAnsweris. Untiltheendofthetransmitinterval.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
42.
Howisthewordlabel206writteninARINC429?.

OptionA.
Decimal206.
OptionB.
Octal01100001.

OptionC.
Binary11000110.

CorrectAnsweris. Octal01100001.

Explanation. LabelisOctalMSBtorightsoyes,itisbackwards.

QuestionNumber.
43.
WhatisARINC561usedfor?.

OptionA.
FlybyWiresystems.
OptionB.
FlightDataRecordersystems.

OptionC.
InertialNavigationSystems.
CorrectAnsweris. InertialNavigationSystems.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
44.
AnARINCdatawordisbits1129,ifbits1118arepatchedwhichofthefollowingwouldbetheLSB
bit?.

OptionA.
19.

OptionB.
29.

OptionC.
21.

CorrectAnsweris. 19.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
45.
Fibreopticdatabuslinksare.

OptionA.
simplex.

OptionB.
bidirectional.
OptionC.
onewaydatabuses.
CorrectAnsweris. bidirectional.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
46.
ARINC629is.

OptionA.
halfduplex.
OptionB.
fullduplex.
OptionC.
simplex.

CorrectAnsweris. halfduplex.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
47.
AsignalinanARINC629systemuses.

OptionA.
apairofwirespertransmitterunit.
OptionB.
asinglewire.
OptionC.
atwistedpairofwiresorfibreoptics.
CorrectAnsweris. atwistedpairofwiresorfibreoptics.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage148. http://www.condoreng.comARINC429tutorial

QuestionNumber.
48.
AninseriesARINC429systemtransmitsusing.

OptionA.
encoder.

OptionB.
timedivisionmultiplexing.
OptionC.
wavedivisionmultiplexing.
CorrectAnsweris. timedivisionmultiplexing.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
49.
Aterminalcontroller.

OptionA.
isrepetitivetransmitting.

OptionB.
willtransmitonlyonceduringeachtransmitinterval.

OptionC.
transmitsonlywhenaddressed.

CorrectAnsweris. willtransmitonlyonceduringeachtransmit.
Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
50.
ThenumberofLRUswhichtransmit/receiveonARINC429isdependentupon.
OptionA.
speedoftransmission&sizeofaircraftsystems.

OptionB.
parallelinputimpedance.

OptionC.
sizeofS.D.I.
CorrectAnsweris. parallelinputimpedance.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
51.
OneoftheARINC429formatsis.

OptionA.
BCD.
OptionB.
octal.
OptionC.
hexadecimal.
CorrectAnsweris. BCD.
Explanation.
http://www.condoreng.comARINC429tutorial

QuestionNumber.
52.
Agroupofbitstransmittedatthesametimeis.

OptionA.
paralleldata.
OptionB.
aclocksignal.
OptionC.
serialdata.

CorrectAnsweris. paralleldata.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
53.
TheARINC429systemuseswhichofthefollowingsystemtotransferdata?.
OptionA.
Nonreturntozero.
OptionB.
Harvardbiphase.

OptionC.
Bidirectionalreturntozero.
CorrectAnsweris. Bidirectionalreturntozero.

Explanation.
http://www.condoreng.comARINC429tutorial

QuestionNumber.
54.
WhichofthefollowingARINCsisbidirectional?.

OptionA.
629.
OptionB.
429.
OptionC.
573.
CorrectAnsweris. 629.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage148. http://www.condoreng.comARINC429tutorial

QuestionNumber.
55.
DataistransferredontheMILSTD1553Bbyusing.

OptionA.
nonreturntozero.

OptionB.
Manchesterbiphase.
OptionC.
bipolarreturntozero.
CorrectAnsweris. Manchesterbiphase.
Explanation.
http://www.condoreng.comMILSTD1553tutorial

QuestionNumber.
56.
ThegeneralarrangementofARINC629includes.

OptionA.
databuscable,currentmodecoupler,stubcable.

OptionB.
currentmodecoupler,databuscableonly.
OptionC.
databuscable,stubcable,voltagemodecoupler.

CorrectAnsweris. databuscable,currentmodecoupler,stubcable.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
57.
ARINC629Databuscablesareterminatedusing.

OptionA.
100ohmsresistor.

OptionB.
130ohmsresistor.

OptionC.
25ohmsresistor.

CorrectAnsweris. 130ohmsresistor.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
58.
InARINC429datafieldisbits11to28.Ifthebits11to18hadpadbits,theL.S.B.Ofthedatawould
be.

OptionA.
bit11.
OptionB.
bit28.
OptionC.
bit19.
CorrectAnsweris. bit19.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
59.
TheBCDdatafieldofARINC429iscontainedwithinbits.

OptionA.
1129.
OptionB.
1128.
OptionC.
18.
CorrectAnsweris. 1129.
Explanation. BinaryWordis1128.BCDWordis1129.

QuestionNumber.
60.
ARINC629istransmittedusing.

OptionA.
singlewireforeachtransmitter.

OptionB.
fibreopticsortwistedpairofwires.
OptionC.
SWG28wire.
CorrectAnsweris. fibreopticsortwistedpairofwires.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage148.

QuestionNumber.
61.
Asimplexsystemhas.

OptionA.
1transmitterandmultiplereceivers.
OptionB.
1buscontrollerand1remoteterminal.

OptionC.
1buscontrollerandmultiplereceivers.

CorrectAnsweris. 1transmitterandmultiplereceivers.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
62.
TocreateabidirectionalcommunicationslinkwithinanARINC429system.
OptionA.
fourdatabusesarerequired.
OptionB.
onlyonedatabusisrequired.
OptionC.
twodatabusesarerequired.
CorrectAnsweris. twodatabusesarerequired.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
63.
WhydoesanARINCdatabussystemsenddatatoLRUsinseries?.

OptionA.
Savesweight.
OptionB.
Moreinformationcanbesent.

OptionC.
Takeslesstime.

CorrectAnsweris. Savesweight.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage146.

QuestionNumber.
64.
CananLRUtransmitandreceiveonmorethanone629bus?.

OptionA.
Yes.
OptionB.
Onlyifparalleled.

OptionC.
No.

CorrectAnsweris. Yes.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
65.
ARINC629LRUstransmit.

OptionA.
whenaddressed.

OptionB.
whensignalgapissensed.
OptionC.
whenterminalgapissensed.
CorrectAnsweris. whenterminalgapissensed.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage149.

QuestionNumber.
66.
AnARINC429BCDwordoccupiesbits1129,if1115arefilledwithpaddersthentheLSBofthe
wordwillbe.

OptionA.
11.

OptionB.
16.

OptionC.
29.

CorrectAnsweris. 16.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronics,EisminPage147.

QuestionNumber.
67.
Asimplexsystemhas.

OptionA.
onetransmitter,manyreceivers.

OptionB.
abuscontrollerandseparatecontroller.

OptionC.
onetransmitter,onereceiver.
CorrectAnsweris. onetransmitter,manyreceivers.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
68.
InanArinc429Wordlabelrepresentingheadingis320,thisisrepresentedinbits18as.

OptionA.
01011001.

OptionB.
00001011.

OptionC.
01101000.

CorrectAnsweris. 00001011.

Explanation. Octal320convertedtobinary,andreversed.

QuestionNumber.
69.
InARINC629aperiodicmode,LRUstransmitinorderof.

OptionA.
longestterminalgaptoshortestterminalgap.

OptionB.
powerup.

OptionC.
shortestterminalgaptolongestterminalgap.

CorrectAnsweris. shortestterminalgaptolongestterminalgap.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
70.
ARINC629,aperiodicmodeisused.

OptionA.
forlandingandapproachoperation.
OptionB.
fornormaloperation.
OptionC.
fordatabaseloads.

CorrectAnsweris. fordatabaseloads.

Explanation. B777MM239100pg41.Periodicmodeisfornormaloperation.Aperiodicmodeisfornonnormaloperationand
largeinformationtransfersuchasdatabaseloadsandoperatingsoftwareloads.

QuestionNumber.
71.
HowisARINC429bidirectionaldatatransferachieved?.

OptionA.
Viaacurrentmodecoupler.
OptionB.
Usingtwodatabuses.
OptionC.
Viaatwistedpairofshieldedcables.
CorrectAnsweris. Usingtwodatabuses.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
72.
Thedataformatusetotransmitsignaltoflightdatarecorder.

OptionA.
Harvardbiphase12bit.

OptionB.
BiPolarRZ12bit.
OptionC.
Manchester2biphase12bit.
CorrectAnsweris. Harvardbiphase12bit.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
73.
TheoutputvoltageofARINC429signalis.

OptionA.
+5v.
OptionB.
+10vto10v.H73.
OptionC.
5v.
CorrectAnsweris. +10vto10v.H73.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
74.
AnARINC629labelwordis.

OptionA.
10bits.
OptionB.
12bits.
OptionC.
8bits.
CorrectAnsweris. 12bits.
Explanation. 12bitlabelfield,4bitlabelextension,singleparity,3bittimehilosynchpulse.20bitintotal.

QuestionNumber.
75.
TheT/RofARINC629is.

OptionA.
Encoder/decoder.
OptionB.
Multiplex/demultiplex.

OptionC.
switching.

CorrectAnsweris. Multiplex/demultiplex.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
76.
TerminalgapinARINC629is.

OptionA.
alwaysthesameperiod.

OptionB.
flexible.

OptionC.
canbechangedbyadjustingtherx/txsoftware.

CorrectAnsweris. canbechangedbyadjustingtherx/txsoftware.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronics,Eismin5thEd,pg149.

QuestionNumber.
77.
HowdoesARINC629bustransmitandreceiveinformation?.
OptionA.
Socketsandpins.

OptionB.
Inductivecoupling.
OptionC.
Opticalcoupling.

CorrectAnsweris. Inductivecoupling.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
78.
WhatisARINC561usedfor?.

OptionA.
TospecifyLRUpinouts.

OptionB.
TospecifyRadioCommsdatabus.
OptionC.
TospecifyFlightDataRecorderdatabus.
CorrectAnsweris. TospecifyRadioCommsdatabus.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
79.
WhatisthepurposeoftheparitybitonanARINC429bus?.
OptionA.
Toindicateifthedataisanalogue.
OptionB.
Toindicatethatthedataisdigital.
OptionC.
Toindicatetothereceiverthatthedataisvalid.

CorrectAnsweris. Toindicatetothereceiverthatthedataisvalid.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
80.
ARINC429is.

OptionA.
SingleSourceMultipleSinkSystem.
OptionB.
MultipleSourceMultipleSinksystem.

OptionC.
SingleSourceSingleSinksystem.
CorrectAnsweris. SingleSourceMultipleSinkSystem.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
81.
WhatisthepurposeofintermediateproductionbreaksinARINC429or629Datacables?.
OptionA.
Cablesareonlymanufactured40feetlong.
OptionB.
Toallowmaintenancepersonneltodividetherightandleftsystembusesintotwopartsforeasyremovaland
installation.
OptionC.
Toallowconnectionofnewcablestotheexistingonesincaseofamodification.
CorrectAnsweris. Toallowmaintenancepersonneltodividetherightandleftsystembusesintotwopartsforeasyremovaland
installation.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
82.
Whereistheparitybitinstalledinadataword?.

OptionA.
Front.
OptionB.
EndMSB.

OptionC.
Middle.

CorrectAnsweris. EndMSB.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
83.
RZbipolarmodulationconsistsofbitswhichareoneof__________states?.
OptionA.
Eight.
OptionB.
Two.
OptionC.
Three.
CorrectAnsweris. Three.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
84.
IntheARINC429digitalinformationtransfersystem,datamaytravelin:.
OptionA.
bothdirectionsonthesamebussimultaneously.

OptionB.
onedirectiononly.
OptionC.
bothdirectionsonthesamebussequentiallybytimemultiplexing.
CorrectAnsweris. onedirectiononly.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
85.
AnARINC629dataword.

OptionA.
includesan8bitlabelanda16bitdatafield.
OptionB.
hasonly20bits.

OptionC.
comprisesupto256databits.
CorrectAnsweris. hasonly20bits.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
86.
InanARINC429digitalwordbitnumber32isusedfor.

OptionA.
terminatingthedatafield.

OptionB.
checkingparity.

OptionC.
identifyingwordtype.
CorrectAnsweris. checkingparity.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
87.
WhatconnectsanLRUtotheBusCouplerinanARINC629DataBus?.
OptionA.
PatchCord.
OptionB.
StubCable.
OptionC.
InterconnectCable.
CorrectAnsweris. StubCable.
Explanation. NIL.

05.05a.LogicCircuits.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Whatistheequivalentofthisgate?.

OptionA.
=(NOTA+NOTB).
OptionB.
=(A+B)NOT.

OptionC.
=(A.B)NOT.
CorrectAnsweris. =(NOTA+NOTB).
Explanation. DrawthetruthtablefortheNANDgate,thendrawthetruthtablesforeachanswerinturnuntilyougetonetomatch.

QuestionNumber.
2.
ANORgatewithbothinputsinvertedbecomesa.

OptionA.
NANDgate.
OptionB.
ANDgate.

OptionC.
ORgate.

CorrectAnsweris. ANDgate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
3.
AddinginvertorstothetwoinputsofanANDgatemakesa.
OptionA.
ORgate.

OptionB.
NORgate.

OptionC.
NANDgate.
CorrectAnsweris. NORgate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
4.
Thistruthtableisfora.

OptionA.
ORgate.

OptionB.
ANDgate.

OptionC.
NANDgate.
CorrectAnsweris. ANDgate.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
5.
Whichlogicgatecanberepresentedasaparallelcircuit?.
OptionA.
ORgate.

OptionB.
ExclusiveORgate.
OptionC.
NANDgate.
CorrectAnsweris. ORgate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
MakinganinverterfromaNANDorNORgateisachievedby.
OptionA.
connectingtheinputs.
OptionB.
invertingtheinput.
OptionC.
connectingtwoinseries.

CorrectAnsweris. connectingtheinputs.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
7.
AnANDgateoutputis1wheninputsare.

OptionA.
both1.
OptionB.
both0.
OptionC.
1and0.

CorrectAnsweris. both1.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
8.
Whatsortofgaterequirestwopositivevoltagestooperate?.
OptionA.
AND.
OptionB.
OR.
OptionC.
NOT.
CorrectAnsweris. AND.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
9.
WhenwillaNANDgategivelogic0attheoutput?.
OptionA.
Whenbothinputsareat1.
OptionB.
Whentheinputsaredifferent.
OptionC.
Whenbothinputsareat0.
CorrectAnsweris. Whenbothinputsareat1.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
10.
Whichlogicgatehasthistruthtable?.

OptionA.
NOT.
OptionB.
NAND.

OptionC.
ExclusiveOR.
CorrectAnsweris. ExclusiveOR.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
11.
Whichlogicgatecanberepresentedasaparallelcircuit?.
OptionA.
ExclusiveOR.

OptionB.
NAND.
OptionC.
OR.
CorrectAnsweris. OR.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
12.

Whatisthistruthtable?.

OptionA.
NORgate.

OptionB.
NOTgate.

OptionC.
ANDgate.

CorrectAnsweris. ANDgate.

Explanation.

QuestionNumber.
13.
Whatsortofgateisthis?.

OptionA.
NOTgate.

OptionB.
NORgate.

OptionC.
Orgate.

CorrectAnsweris. NORgate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
TheoutputofaNOTgateislogic1.Theinputis.

OptionA.
logic0.
OptionB.
logic1.
OptionC.
bothlogic1.
CorrectAnsweris. logic0.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
15.
Whenthevoltagethatrepresentsalogic1stateislessthanthevoltagethatrepresentsalogic0state,the
logicbeingusedis.

OptionA.
eitherpositiveornegative.
OptionB.
positive.

OptionC.
negative.

CorrectAnsweris. negative.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
16.
TheoutputofanANDgatehavingtwoinputsAandBislogic1.Thetwoinputswillhavethelogic
statesof.

OptionA.
A=0,B=0.
OptionB.
A=1,B=0.

OptionC.
A=1,B=1.
CorrectAnsweris. A=1,B=1.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
17.
TheoutputofanORgatehavingtwoinputsAandBislogic0.Thetwoinputswillhavethelogicstates
of.

OptionA.
A=1,B=0.
OptionB.
A=0,B=1.
OptionC.
A=0,B=0.
CorrectAnsweris. A=0,B=0.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
18.
Whatisthissymbol?.

OptionA.
ExclusiveANDgate.
OptionB.
ExclusiveNORgate.
OptionC.
ExclusiveORgate.
CorrectAnsweris. ExclusiveORgate.
Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.

19.

WhatLogicGatedoesthisswitchcircuitindicate?.

OptionA.
NORgate.

OptionB.
ANDgate.

OptionC.
ORgate.

CorrectAnsweris. ORgate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
20.
Whichlogicgatehasbothinputshightogetanoutput?.
OptionA.
ANDgate.

OptionB.
ORgate.

OptionC.
NANDgate.
CorrectAnsweris. ANDgate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
21.
ANANDandNORtobecomeaNOTgatehave.
OptionA.
inputsinverted.

OptionB.
outputsinverted.

OptionC.
inputsconnectedtogether.

CorrectAnsweris. inputsconnectedtogether.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
22.
AnANDgatewithinvertedinputsandaninvertedoutputisequivalentto.

OptionA.
anANDgate.
OptionB.
aNORgate.
OptionC.
anORgate.
CorrectAnsweris. anORgate.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
23.
Logicgatesinternaloperatingmechanismsareproducedfrom.

OptionA.
thinfilmresistors.

OptionB.
transistors.

OptionC.
diodes.
CorrectAnsweris. transistors.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
24.
Alogic1mayberepresentedinananaloguesystemby(whereQisanoutputofalatch/flipflop).

OptionA.
switchclosed/lightoff/NotQ.

OptionB.
positive/magnetised/Q.

OptionC.
switchopen/lighton/Q.

CorrectAnsweris. positive/magnetised/Q.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
25.
Togetlogic1usingthisgate.


OptionA.
AandB=0.
OptionB.
AorB=1.
OptionC.
AandB=1.
CorrectAnsweris. AandB=0.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
25.
Togetlogic1usingthisgate.

OptionA.
AandB=1.
OptionB.
AorB=1.
OptionC.
AandB=0.
CorrectAnsweris. AandB=0.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
26.
Whatlogicgatewouldthiscircuitrepresent?.


OptionA.
NANDGate.
OptionB.
NORgate.

OptionC.
ANDgate.

CorrectAnsweris. ANDgate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
27.
Whattypeofgateisthis?.

OptionA.
NAND.

OptionB.
NOT.
OptionC.
EOR.
CorrectAnsweris. EOR.
Explanation. EORisanothernameforXOR.


QuestionNumber.
28.
Whatsortofgaterequirestwonegativeinputvoltagestooperate?.
OptionA.
OR.
OptionB.
NAND.

OptionC.
NOT.
CorrectAnsweris. NAND.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
28.
Whatsortofgaterequirestwonegativeinputvoltagestooperate?.
OptionA.
NAND.

OptionB.
OR.
OptionC.
NOT.
CorrectAnsweris. NAND.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
29.
InPositiveLogicrepresentation.

OptionA.
bothstateshavesamepositivevoltagesbutstage1hasmorecurrent.

OptionB.
state1ismorepositivethanstate0.
OptionC.
state0ismorepositivethanstate1.
CorrectAnsweris. state1ismorepositivethanstate0.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
30.
Switchingwithinlogicgatesisnormallyachievedwiththeuseof.
OptionA.
BTB's.
OptionB.
relays.
OptionC.
diodes.
CorrectAnsweris. diodes.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
31.
ThetruthtableofA=0011B=0101and=0110indicatesthatthelogicdeviceis.
OptionA.
anECLUSIVEORgate.

OptionB.
aNORgate.
OptionC.
anANDgate.
CorrectAnsweris. anECLUSIVEORgate.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
32.
Whatinputisrequiredtoactivatetherelayshown?.

OptionA.
A=0B=1.

OptionB.
A=1B=0.

OptionC.
A=1B=1.

CorrectAnsweris. A=1B=1.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
33.
ANANDgatehasinputsAandBandoutputC.Iftheoutput(c)waszero,whataretheinputs?.
OptionA.
A=1B=1.

OptionB.
A=0B=0.

OptionC.
A=1B=0.

CorrectAnsweris. A=1B=1.

Explanation. NIL.

05.05b.LogicCircuits.

QuestionNumber.
1.
The'fanin'inagateisthe.

OptionA.
numberofinputstoagate.
OptionB.
numberofoutputsfromagate.

OptionC.
numberofinputsandoutputsofagate.

CorrectAnsweris. numberofinputstoagate.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
2.
Whatdoesthelogiccircuitshownrepresent?.


OptionA.
FullAdderCircuit.
OptionB.
Halfaddercircuit.

OptionC.
Multibitadder.

CorrectAnsweris. FullAdderCircuit.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
3.
Whatwouldbetheoutputsofthiscircuit,ifA=0B=0C=1.


OptionA.
1,1.
OptionB.
0,1.
OptionC.
0,0.
CorrectAnsweris. 0,1.
Explanation. Checkoutthetableonhttp://www.playhookey.com/digital/adder.html.
http://www.playhookey.com/digital/adder.html

QuestionNumber.
4.
Whatwouldbetheoutputsofthiscircuit,ifA=1B=1C=0.


OptionA.
0,1.
OptionB.
1,1.
OptionC.
1,0.
CorrectAnsweris. 1,0.
Explanation. Checkoutthetableonhttp://www.playhookey.com/digital/adder.html.
http://www.playhookey.com/digital/adder.html

QuestionNumber.
5.
Tristatedevicesarefound.

OptionA.
oninputcircuits.

OptionB.
onoutputcircuits.

OptionC.
onbothinputandoutputcircuits.

CorrectAnsweris. oninputcircuits.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
Afulladderhas.

OptionA.
threeinputsandtwooutputs.
OptionB.
twoinputsandoneoutput.
OptionC.
threeinputsandoneoutput.
CorrectAnsweris. threeinputsandtwooutputs.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
7.
WhatistheBooleanAlgebraforthecircuitshown?.

OptionA.
OptionB.

OptionC.
CorrectAnsweris.
Explanation. NIL.

05.06a.BasicComputerStructure.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Inacomputermemorydevice,whichoneofthesehastheslowestaccesstime?.
OptionA.
floppydisk.
OptionB.
magnetictape.
OptionC.
8mmvideotape.

CorrectAnsweris. magnetictape.
Explanation. 8mmvideotapeisnot(andneverhasbeen)acomputermemorydevice.

QuestionNumber.
2.
TheadvantageofDRAMoverSRAMis.

OptionA.
arecheapertomanufacture.
OptionB.
hasalargerstoragecapacityperchiparea.
OptionC.
theyoperateslower.
CorrectAnsweris. hasalargerstoragecapacityperchiparea.
Explanation. NIL. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DRAM

QuestionNumber.
3.
ABYTEisusually.

OptionA.
an8bitword.
OptionB.
asixbitword.
OptionC.
a12bitword.
CorrectAnsweris. an8bitword.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
4.
Whatisthedefinitionofbaudrate?.

OptionA.
1wordpersecond.
OptionB.
1bytepersecond.

OptionC.
1bitpersecond.

CorrectAnsweris. 1bitpersecond.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
5.
Whichwouldhavetheleastcomponents?.

OptionA.
ALU.
OptionB.
CPU.
OptionC.
LSI.
CorrectAnsweris. ALU.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
Whatisabaud?.

OptionA.
Abitofdata.
OptionB.
Ablockofdata.

OptionC.
Abyteofdata.
CorrectAnsweris. Abitofdata.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
7.
Inabistablememorycircuit.

OptionA.
thememoryisretainedindefinably.
OptionB.
thememoryislostassoonaspowerisremoved.

OptionC.
thememoryneedstoberefreshedconstantly,evenwhenpowerison.

CorrectAnsweris. thememoryislostassoonaspowerisremoved.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
8.
Whatistheadvantageofseriesoverparallelmessagesending?.

OptionA.
Onlyonepairofconductors.
OptionB.
Moreinformationsent.

OptionC.
Quicker.

CorrectAnsweris. Onlyonepairofconductors.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage146.

QuestionNumber.
9.
AtypicalexampleofamassstoragememorydevicewhichisalsoWORM(WriteOnceReadMany)is.

OptionA.
anIC.
OptionB.
amagnetictape.

OptionC.
aCDRom.
CorrectAnsweris. aCDRom.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
10.
AcomputerusingRAMwouldutilize.

OptionA.
magnetictape.
OptionB.
acompactdisc.

OptionC.
anintegratedcircuit(chip).
CorrectAnsweris. anintegratedcircuit(chip).
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage146.

QuestionNumber.
11.
Magneticmaterialsareusedin.

OptionA.
ROMsonly.
OptionB.
someRAMs.
OptionC.
EPROM.

CorrectAnsweris. someRAMs.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
12.
Atypicalexampleofamassstoragedeviceis.
OptionA.
IC.

OptionB.
magnetictape.
OptionC.
CD.
CorrectAnsweris. CD.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
WhatisEPROM?.

OptionA.
Enhancedprogrammablereadonlymemory.
OptionB.
Erasableprogrammablereadonlymemory.
OptionC.
Erasableprogrammingreadonlymodule.
CorrectAnsweris. Erasableprogrammablereadonlymemory.
Explanation. BasicElectronicsMalcolmPlantPage87E.

QuestionNumber.
14.
Howmanybytescanbecarriedina32bitword?.
OptionA.
8bytes.

OptionB.
4bytes.

OptionC.
2bytes.

CorrectAnsweris. 4bytes.

Explanation. 8bitsperbyte.


QuestionNumber.
15.
Acommonusedmaterialincomputermanufacturingis.

OptionA.
ferritematerial.

OptionB.
permeamagmaterial.
OptionC.
ferromagneticmaterial.

CorrectAnsweris. ferromagneticmaterial.

Explanation. Ferromagneticmaterialisthatwhichharddrivesandfloppydrivesaremadefrom.

QuestionNumber.
16.
Ferritemediumisusedforcomputermemorybecause.

OptionA.
dataisstoredafterthepowerisremoved.

OptionB.
itislight.

OptionC.
ithasloweddycurrentlosses.

CorrectAnsweris. dataisstoredafterthepowerisremoved.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
17.
Dataisusuallystoredin.

OptionA.
RAM.
OptionB.
ROM.
OptionC.
EEPROM.

CorrectAnsweris. ROM.
Explanation. NIL.

05.06b.BasicComputerStructure.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Registersareusedindigitalcomputersto.

OptionA.
storebitsofinformationinapermanentmemory.
OptionB.
storealimitedamountofinformationonatemporarybasis.

OptionC.
keepacountofoperationscompleted.

CorrectAnsweris. storealimitedamountofinformationonatemporarybasis.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
2.
AcomputerconsistofatleasttheC.P.Uand.

OptionA.
memoryandinput&outputport.

OptionB.
memory,ALU,input&outputport.
OptionC.
registersection,ALU,timingandcontrolsection.
CorrectAnsweris. memoryandinput&outputport.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage144,andAircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystems
PallettPage153Fig6.1.

QuestionNumber.
3.
Abasiccomputerwouldconsistof.

OptionA.
registersection,ALUandtimingandcontrolsection.

OptionB.
memory,input/outputportsandCPU.

OptionC.
RAM/ROMandinput/outputports.
CorrectAnsweris. memory,input/outputportsandCPU.

Explanation. PallettAircraftinstuments&IntegratedSystemsPage153.

QuestionNumber.
4.
DRAM.

OptionA.
requiresarefreshingcharge.
OptionB.
memoryisstoredwhenpowersupplyisremoved.
OptionC.
itdoesnotrequirearefreshingcharge.

CorrectAnsweris. requiresarefreshingcharge.
Explanation. NIL. http://computer.howstuffworks.com/ram4.htm

QuestionNumber.
5.
Bubblememorystoresdataon.
OptionA.
magnetictape.
OptionB.
semiconductormaterial.

OptionC.
ferritecore.
CorrectAnsweris. semiconductormaterial.

Explanation. NIL. www.tpub.com/neets/book22/92a.htm

QuestionNumber.
6.
AnEPROM.

OptionA.
isnonvolatilememory.

OptionB.
requiresconstantrefreshing.
OptionC.
iserasedafterreading.

CorrectAnsweris. isnonvolatilememory.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
7.
Acomputerrequirestooperate,a.
OptionA.
addressbus,adatabusonly.
OptionB.
databus,acontrolbus,aaddressbus.

OptionC.
databus,acontrolbusonly.
CorrectAnsweris. databus,acontrolbus,aaddressbus.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
8.
databus,acontrolbusonly.
OptionA.
DRAM.

OptionB.
SRAM.

OptionC.
RAM.
CorrectAnsweris. SRAM.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
9.
Acomputerisactinginrealtimewhen.

OptionA.
theCPUrequiresaclockpulse.

OptionB.
theoutputisequaltotheinputofdata.

OptionC.
thetimetoaccessmemoryisequaltothedataspeedin.

CorrectAnsweris. theoutputisequaltotheinputofdata.

Explanation. NIL.

05.07.Microprocessors.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Whatisthefunctionofastatusregisterinamicroprocessor?.
OptionA.
Toindicatethestatusoftheprocessor.

OptionB.
IntheALU,tostorethepositionoftheprogramduringaninterrupt.

OptionC.
Tosynchronizetheclockpulse.

CorrectAnsweris. Toindicatethestatusoftheprocessor.

Explanation. NIL. http://www.igarden.org/docu/cecs/cs14.pdf

QuestionNumber.
2.
WhatisthepurposeoftheALU?.

OptionA.
TostoredatabeingusedbytheCPU.
OptionB.
ThepartoftheCPUunitwherearithmetic&logicoperationsarecarriedout.

OptionC.
Toconvertserialintoparalleldata.
CorrectAnsweris. ThepartoftheCPUunitwherearithmetic&logicoperationsarecarriedout.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronics,Eismin,5thEditionPage146.

QuestionNumber.
3.
TheCPUconsistsof.

OptionA.
ALU,timingandcontrolsection,register.

OptionB.
registerandarithmeticlogicunitonly.

OptionC.
register,timingandcontrolsectiononly.

CorrectAnsweris. ALU,timingandcontrolsection,register.
Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsEHJPallettPage153BasicCPU,.AircraftElectricityandElectronics
Eismin5thEditionPage145.

QuestionNumber.
4.
HowismultiplicationachievedinanALU?.

OptionA.
byaddition.
OptionB.
bysubtraction.
OptionC.
bycoupling.
CorrectAnsweris. byaddition.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
5.
ThesmallestoperationofaCPUis.

OptionA.
theprocessorcycle.
OptionB.
theprocessorsubcycle.

OptionC.
thetimecycle.
CorrectAnsweris. thetimecycle.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
Wheredoestheclocksignalinamicroprocessorcomefrom?.

OptionA.
ALU.
OptionB.
Memory.

OptionC.
Controlunit.
CorrectAnsweris. Controlunit.
Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystems,Pallett.Page153.


QuestionNumber.
7.
WhereistheoperatingprogramfortheCPUstored?.
OptionA.
Controlunit.
OptionB.
ALU.
OptionC.
Memoryunit.
CorrectAnsweris. Memoryunit.
Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystems,Pallett.Page153.

QuestionNumber.
8.
Apriorityencoder.

OptionA.
outputsthehighestinput.

OptionB.
outputstheselectedinput.

OptionC.
outputsthelowestinput.

CorrectAnsweris. outputsthehighestinput.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
9.
Thesmallestoperationpossibleinacomputeristhe.
OptionA.
timingcycle.
OptionB.
processorsubcycle.
OptionC.
processorcycle.

CorrectAnsweris. timingcycle.
Explanation. Alsoknownastheclockpulse.

QuestionNumber.
10.
Aclockpulseinprocessorequipment.

OptionA.
istosynchroniseeverything.
OptionB.
isusedforthemaintenancetests.

OptionC.
istogivethecorrecttimingwhencalculationsaremade.
CorrectAnsweris. istosynchroniseeverything.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
11.
Inacomputer,thecodethatfetchescorrectdataandfeedsittotheALUiscalled.
OptionA.
theinstructionset.

OptionB.
ARINC.

OptionC.
thecomputerprogram.

CorrectAnsweris. theinstructionset.

Explanation. NIL. http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/I/instruction.html

QuestionNumber.
12.
Acomputerprocessorhaswithinit.

OptionA.
register,buffer,databus.

OptionB.
ALU,register,memory.

OptionC.
ALU,controlsection,register.

CorrectAnsweris. ALU,controlsection,register.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
Thearithmeticlogicunit(ALU)inacentralprocessorunit(CPU)carriesout.
OptionA.
addition,subtraction,multiplicationanddivision.
OptionB.
computationsasinstructed.
OptionC.
timingandsynchronisation.
CorrectAnsweris. addition,subtraction,multiplicationanddivision.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
TheCPUrequiresaclocktodetermine.

OptionA.
thenumberofbitsonthehighway.
OptionB.
thespeedofoperation.

OptionC.
thedateandtime.

CorrectAnsweris. thespeedofoperation.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
15.
AnALUperformsthefollowing.

OptionA.
Arithmetic,Logic,BranchandMoveOperations.
OptionB.
Input/Outputoperations,Arithmetic,LogicFunctions.

OptionC.
Arithmetic,Logic,BranchandFindOperations.

CorrectAnsweris. Input/Outputoperations,Arithmetic,LogicFunctions.
Explanation. NIL.

05.08.IntegratedCircuits.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Whatfunctiondogates1and2perform?.

OptionA.
Fulladder.

OptionB.
HalfAdder.
OptionC.
ShiftRegister.
CorrectAnsweris. HalfAdder.

Explanation. NIL. http://gs.fanshawec.ca/tlc/math270/2_7_Binary_Adders.htm

QuestionNumber.
2.
OnanIC,pin1istotheleftofthenotch.Whichwayarethepinsnumbered?.

OptionA.
Lefttoright.
OptionB.
Anticlockwise.

OptionC.
Clockwise.

CorrectAnsweris. Anticlockwise.

Explanation. NIL. http://www.kpsec.freeuk.com/components/ic.htm

QuestionNumber.
3.
When4binaryserialcountersareconnectedincascadeforfrequencydivision,whatdivisionfactoris
required?.

OptionA.
8.

OptionB.
16.

OptionC.
4.

CorrectAnsweris. 16.

Explanation. Eachserialcounterchangesitsstateonceevery2clockpulses.So4serialcountersdividesby2x2x2x2=16.

QuestionNumber.
4.
3binarycountersincascade.Whatisthedivision?.

OptionA.
32.

OptionB.
8.

OptionC.
16.

CorrectAnsweris. 8.

Explanation. Eachserialcounterchangesitsstateonceevery2clockpulses.So3serialcountersdividesby2x2x2=8.

QuestionNumber.
5.
Withina3bitfrequencycascade,divisionisto.

OptionA.
2.

OptionB.
4.

OptionC.
8.

CorrectAnsweris. 8.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
VeryLargeScaleIntegrated(VLSI)meansthenumberofgatesinasingleICis.
OptionA.
upto10,000.
OptionB.
over10,000.
OptionC.
upto1000.
CorrectAnsweris. over10,000.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
7.
Anencoderchanges.

OptionA.
digitaltoanalogue.
OptionB.
analoguetodigital.
OptionC.
datafromoneformattoanother.

CorrectAnsweris. datafromoneformattoanother.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
8.
AnRSflipflopwithQat1issaidtobe.

OptionA.
set.

OptionB.
reset.
OptionC.
zero.

CorrectAnsweris. set.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
9.
WhenaJKflipflopisusedasamemorydevice,whattypeofmemorywoulditbe?.
OptionA.
readonly.

OptionB.
nonvolatile.
OptionC.
volatile.

CorrectAnsweris. volatile.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
10.
InanRSflipflop,outputisone.Thismeansitis.

OptionA.
intermediate.
OptionB.
reset.
OptionC.
set.

CorrectAnsweris. set.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage143.

QuestionNumber.
11.
AnALUisanexampleof.

OptionA.
MSI.
OptionB.
SSI.
OptionC.
LSI.
CorrectAnsweris. LSI.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
12.
Withajkflipflopwhichistheoutputset.

OptionA.
q=1.

OptionB.
q=0.
OptionC.
either.
CorrectAnsweris. q=1.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
Dataisconvertedfromserialtoparallelandparalleltoserialby.
OptionA.
asynchronouscounter.

OptionB.
aparallelregister.

OptionC.
ashiftregister.
CorrectAnsweris. ashiftregister.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
AtypicalcharacteristicofaCMOSis.

OptionA.
highpowerdissipation.

OptionB.
highvoltagehandling.
OptionC.
lowpowerdissipation.

CorrectAnsweris. lowpowerdissipation.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage140.

QuestionNumber.
15.
Thepinsonanopamparenumbered.

OptionA.
anticlockwise.
OptionB.
clockwise.

OptionC.
crossways.
CorrectAnsweris. anticlockwise.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
16.
Aparallelregister.

OptionA.
requiresaclockpulseforeachbit.
OptionB.
readseachbittobestoredsimultaneously.
OptionC.
readsthestoreddatawhenlogic0isappliedtothereadline.

CorrectAnsweris. readseachbittobestoredsimultaneously.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
17.
Adevice,whichconvertsserialtoparallelandparalleltoserialforarithmeticalfunctions,isa.
OptionA.
Paralleltoserialandserialtoparallelconverter.

OptionB.
ShiftRegister.
OptionC.
MultiplexerandDeMultiplexer.

CorrectAnsweris. ShiftRegister.
Explanation. Pulsecodemodulation/paralleltoseria.

QuestionNumber.
18.
WhatisthedeviceusedtoconvertBinaryCodedDecimalintoseparatesuppliesforasevensegment
digitaldisplay?.

OptionA.
Multiplexer.
OptionB.
Decoder.

OptionC.
Demultiplexer.

CorrectAnsweris. Decoder.

Explanation. RScatalogue...partnumberCA3161(seewww.RSwww.comwebsiteandenterthepartnumberintheirsearchbox).

QuestionNumber.
19.
Operationofafrequencycounterissuchthat.

OptionA.
itcomparestheincomingwaveformwithstandardsinewaves.

OptionB.
itdetectsincidencesofpeakvalue.
OptionC.
itchangestheincomingwaveformtoastandardsquarewave.

CorrectAnsweris. itchangestheincomingwaveformtoastandardsquarewave.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronics,EisminPage168.

QuestionNumber.
20.
Anexampleofasmallsizeintegratedcircuitwouldbe.

OptionA.
DIPswitch.
OptionB.
ControlProcessorUnit.

OptionC.
ALU.
CorrectAnsweris. ControlProcessorUnit.

Explanation. ADIPswitchisnotanIC.ALUisanintegratedpartoftheCPU.The'ControlProcessorUnit'isanothertermusedfor
the'CentralProcessorUnit(CPU)'orsometimesaswitchingunitusedintelegraphy(suchasthetouchpadofatelephone)thelatter
wouldbeanSSI(definedascontainingupto100transistorsorgates).

QuestionNumber.
21.
Whatisthis?.

OptionA.
Counter.

OptionB.
Shiftregister.
OptionC.
Multiplexer.
CorrectAnsweris. Multiplexer.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
22.
InaMasterSlave,negativeedgetriggeredJKflipflop,bothinputsareconnectedtologic1.Theoutput.

OptionA.
willchangestatewhentheleadingedgeoftheclockpulseisapplied.

OptionB.
willchangestatewhenthetrailingedgeoftheclockpulseisapplied.

OptionC.
doesnotchangestatewhenaclockpulseisapplied.
CorrectAnsweris. willchangestatewhenthetrailingedgeoftheclockpulseisapplied.

Explanation. NIL.

05.09.Multiplexing.

QuestionNumber.
1.
A12bit16Channelencoderwilluseamultiplexerwith.

OptionA.
3bitparalleladdressline.

OptionB.
4bitparalleladdressline.

OptionC.
2wireseriesaddressline.

CorrectAnsweris. 4bitparalleladdressline.

Explanation. With16inputs,itneeds4dataselectlines(toprovideall16combinations).

QuestionNumber.
2.
Howmanyaddresslineswouldbeneededforan8lineMU?.
OptionA.
2.

OptionB.
3.

OptionC.
4.

CorrectAnsweris. 3.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
3.
InaMU,howisparallelconvertedtoserial?.

OptionA.
Bywayofashiftregister.

OptionB.
Bywayofanencoder.

OptionC.
Bywayofademultiplexer.
CorrectAnsweris. Bywayofashiftregister.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
4.
Amultiplexer.

OptionA.
takesmanysignalsinandconvertsittoaserialtransmissionoutput.

OptionB.
takesmanysignalsinandputstheseinaparalleltransmissionontheoutput.
OptionC.
takesonesignalinandconvertsittoaparalleltransmissionoutput.
CorrectAnsweris. takesmanysignalsinandconvertsittoaserialtransmissionoutput.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
5.
Amultiplexerintestequipmentcouldbeusedfor.

OptionA.
frequencydivider.

OptionB.
analoguetodigitalconverter.
OptionC.
digitaltoanalogueconverter.
CorrectAnsweris. frequencydivider.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
An8datainputmultiplexerhashowmanyDataSelectlines.

OptionA.
8.

OptionB.
3.

OptionC.
2.

CorrectAnsweris. 3.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
7.
ThesignalsentbetweenaMU/DEMUiscontrolledby.

OptionA.
clock.
OptionB.
theALU.

OptionC.
controlunit.
CorrectAnsweris. controlunit.
Explanation. NIL.

05.10.FibreOptics.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Someoftheadvantagesoffibreopticcableovercoppercablesare.

OptionA.
nonconductive,easytomanufactureandassemble,morerobust,cheap.
OptionB.
smallerinsizeandweight,nonconductive,highersecurityandhigherbandwidth.
OptionC.
nonconductive,smallerinsizeandweight,easytomanufactureandassembleandhighersecurity.
CorrectAnsweris. smallerinsizeandweight,nonconductive,highersecurityandhigherbandwidth.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
2.
Afibreopticcableconsistsof.

OptionA.
asilicaglasscorewithacladdinghavingalowerrefractiveindex.

OptionB.
asilicaglasscorewithacladdinghavingahigherrefractiveindex.
OptionC.
aplasticcorewithacladdinghavingahigherrefractiveindex.

CorrectAnsweris. asilicaglasscorewithacladdinghavingalowerrefractiveindex.
Explanation. NIL. www.commspecial.com/fiberguide

QuestionNumber.
3.
Fibreopticcables.

OptionA.
areimmunetoEMI.
OptionB.
attenuateEMI.
OptionC.
aresusceptibletoEMI.

CorrectAnsweris. areimmunetoEMI.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
4.
Twoconnectedfibreopticcableendsareparallelbutnotquitetouching.Thisiscalled.
OptionA.
endtoendcoupling.
OptionB.
lensconnector.

OptionC.
endfirecoupling.

CorrectAnsweris. endtoendcoupling.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
5.
Adisadvantageofafibreopticcableis.

OptionA.
couplingssusceptibletoingressoffluid.

OptionB.
endterminalsaresusceptibletoenvironmentalcontamination.

OptionC.
shallowbendradiusallowed.
CorrectAnsweris. endterminalsaresusceptibletoenvironmentalcontamination.

Explanation. NIL. www.commspecial.com/fiberguide.htm

QuestionNumber.
6.
Whatkindoflightisusedinafibreopticsystems?.

OptionA.
Infrared.

OptionB.
Visible.

OptionC.
Ultraviolet.
CorrectAnsweris. Infrared.

Explanation. NIL. www.floti.bell.ac.uk/MathsPhysics/light.htm

QuestionNumber.
7.
Fibreopticdataissentby.

OptionA.
modulatingthefrequencyofalaserbeam.
OptionB.
astrobelight.
OptionC.
modulatingthefrequencyofafilamentbeam.

CorrectAnsweris. astrobelight.
Explanation. Modulatingthefrequencywouldchangethecolourofthelight.

QuestionNumber.
8.
HIRFispreventedfromenteringafibreopticcableby.

OptionA.
usinganoptoisolatorcoupling.

OptionB.
groundingthefibreatbothends.

OptionC.
enclosingitinametalbraid.
CorrectAnsweris. usinganoptoisolatorcoupling.

Explanation. Althoughafiberopticcableis'immune'fromcollectingHIRF,itcanstilltransmitHIRFwhichhasbeenpickedupby
thesourcecircuitry.AnoptoelectronicisolatorwillfilterouttheHIRFpriortotransmission.

QuestionNumber.
9.
Continuityofafibreopticcableischeckedby.

OptionA.
acalibratedlightsource.

OptionB.
acalibratedlightsourceandanoptopowermeter.
OptionC.
alightsourceandanoptopowermeter.

CorrectAnsweris. acalibratedlightsourceandanoptopowermeter.

Explanation. NIL. http://www.tpub.com/neets/tm/10913.htm

QuestionNumber.
10.
Afibreopticdatabususedonanaircraft.

OptionA.
cansendonlyonemessageatatime.
OptionB.
cantransmitonseveralchannelsatthesametime.
OptionC.
connectsnonessentialsystemsonly.
CorrectAnsweris. cantransmitonseveralchannelsatthesametime.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
11.
Lighttravelsalongafibreopticby.

OptionA.
refraction.

OptionB.
reflection.

OptionC.
dispersion.

CorrectAnsweris. reflection.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
12.
Whatisthemaindisadvantageofafibreopticdatabus?.
OptionA.
Lessstronganddurablewhencomparedtotwistedpairandcoaxialcable.
OptionB.
Expensivetoinstall.
OptionC.
Bendradiusandmoistureingressatconnections.
CorrectAnsweris. Expensivetoinstall.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
Atypicalfibreopticconnectoris.

OptionA.
Ftypeconnector.

OptionB.
couplingtype,withlensfitted.

OptionC.
pushpullconnector.
CorrectAnsweris. couplingtype,withlensfitted.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
Whichofthefollowingisanoptoelectronicdevice?.

OptionA.
Triac.
OptionB.
LaserDiode.
OptionC.
Thyristor.

CorrectAnsweris. LaserDiode.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
15.
Whatistheadvantageofasinglemodefibreopticoverordinarywire?.
OptionA.
Notpronetodamage.
OptionB.
Largebandwidth.

OptionC.
Smallbendradius.

CorrectAnsweris. Largebandwidth.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
16.
Afibreopticlightsourceisnormally.

OptionA.
astrobelight.
OptionB.
afilamentlamp.

OptionC.
alaserorLED.

CorrectAnsweris. alaserorLED.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
17.
Thefibreopticcablecanbeidentifiedonaircraftbyitsjacketcolourwhichis.

OptionA.
purple.
OptionB.
yellow.
OptionC.
red.
CorrectAnsweris. purple.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
18.
Forafibreopticcableconnectorthatisnotregularlydisconnectedyouwouldusethe.
OptionA.
butttype.

OptionB.
balllenstype.
OptionC.
ceramiclenstype.

CorrectAnsweris. butttype.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
19.
Whatmaintenanceproblemsareassociatedwithfibreoptics?.

OptionA.
Corrosion.

OptionB.
Kinkingandcontaminationofconnectors.
OptionC.
Earthingfaults.

CorrectAnsweris. Kinkingandcontaminationofconnectors.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
20.
Afibreopticdatabus.

OptionA.
cantransmitseveralmessagessimultaneously.

OptionB.
isonlyusedfornonessentialmessages.

OptionC.
canonlytransmit1messageatatime.

CorrectAnsweris. cantransmitseveralmessagessimultaneously.

Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
21.
AfiberopticcabletoLRUconnectorshouldbeconnected.

OptionA.
verycarefullytoensurealignmentandreducelightloss.

OptionB.
usingtorqueloadedpliers.
OptionC.
handtightonly.

CorrectAnsweris. verycarefullytoensurealignmentandreducelightloss.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
22.
Someoftheadvantagesoffibreopticcableovercoppercableare.

OptionA.
smallersizeandweight,nonconductive,morerugged,highersecurity.

OptionB.
nonconductive,easytomanufactureandassemble,higherbandwidth.

OptionC.
nonconductive,higherbandwidth,highersecurity,smallersizeandweight.

CorrectAnsweris. smallersizeandweight,nonconductive,morerugged,highersecurity.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
23.
Inasinglemodefibreopticcable.

OptionA.
severalwavestraveldownthecable.
OptionB.
thediameterofthecableisdependentonthewavelengthofthelightused.
OptionC.
thedistortionofthesignalisdependentonthelengthofcable.

CorrectAnsweris. thediameterofthecableisdependentonthewavelengthofthelightused.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
24.
Asemiconductorwhichemitsphotonsandreleaseselectronswhenstimulatedbyphotonsiscalled.

OptionA.
aphotodiode.
OptionB.
alaserdiode.
OptionC.
anLED.

CorrectAnsweris. alaserdiode.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
25.
Whatdoesafibreopticstarconnectiondo?.

OptionA.
Providesacontinuousloopoffibreinterconnectingallnodes.

OptionB.
Providesdirectpointtopointservicestounitsondedicatedlinesemanatingfromthecentralhub.

OptionC.
Sharesacommonbandwidthofacommoncable.
CorrectAnsweris. Providesdirectpointtopointservicestounitsondedicatedlinesemanatingfromthecentralhub.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
26.
AfibreopticlenstypecouplingwithlensandintegralLEDcomparedtoanendfirecouplingis.
OptionA.
moreefficient.
OptionB.
lessefficient.
OptionC.
equallyefficient.

CorrectAnsweris. moreefficient.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
27.
Passivesensorsinfibreoptics.

OptionA.
Passivesensorsinfibreoptics.
OptionB.
requirepowerforprocessingthesignalbeforetheysendthemdownthefibreoptic.

OptionC.
requirenopowerandtheydonotprocesssignals.
CorrectAnsweris. processthesignalbutdonotrequirepower.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
28.
Opticalfibrelossesaredueto.

OptionA.
absorptiononly.

OptionB.
absorption,scatteringandreflection.
OptionC.
radiation,absorptionandreflection.
CorrectAnsweris. absorption,scatteringandreflection.
Explanation. IntroductiontoFiberOpticsJohnCrispPage50.

QuestionNumber.
29.
Theconeofacceptanceismeasuredbetween.

OptionA.
thetwoouterangles.
OptionB.
thetwoouterangles.
OptionC.
longitudinalaxisofthecoreandtheouterangle.

CorrectAnsweris. longitudinalaxisofthecoreandtheouterangle.

Explanation. IntroductiontoFiberOpticsJohnCrispPage29.

QuestionNumber.
30.
Fibreopticcablesuse.

OptionA.
refractiveoutershell.
OptionB.
reflectiveinnershell.
OptionC.
reflectiveoutershell.
CorrectAnsweris. refractiveoutershell.
Explanation. Theoutercladdingisglass,soitisrefractive(butlesssothanthecore).CladdingcausesTotalInternalReflection
(TIR),soquestioncanbeinterpretedintwoways.

QuestionNumber.
31.
Infibreopticcable,signalsareseparatedby.

OptionA.
activeopticfilter.

OptionB.
lowpassfilter.
OptionC.
passiveopticfilter.
CorrectAnsweris. activeopticfilter.

Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
32.
Mostfibreopticconnectorsaredesignedso.

OptionA.
thereceptaclehastobetorquedtoadesignatedvaluetoensurecorrectalignment.
OptionB.
theconnectorscannotbeovertightened.

OptionC.
theconnectorcannotbereplacedontheaircraft.
CorrectAnsweris. theconnectorscannotbeovertightened.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
33.
Thelightsourceusedinfibreopticsis.

OptionA.
visiblelight.
OptionB.
lowerbandwidththanvisiblelight.
OptionC.
higherbandwidththanvisiblelight.
CorrectAnsweris. lowerbandwidththanvisiblelight.
Explanation. IntroductiontoFiberOpticsJCrispPage18/19.

QuestionNumber.
34.
Lighttransmissioninafibreopticcableisdueto.

OptionA.
repeatedinternalreflection.
OptionB.
defractionofthelight.
OptionC.
refractionofthelight.
CorrectAnsweris. repeatedinternalreflection.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
35.
Thenamegiventothejoiningoftwofibreopticcablesbyaligningthemcarefullyandbringingtheminto
closeproximityofeachotheris.

OptionA.
Fusion.
OptionB.
LensCoupling.

OptionC.
Endtoend.

CorrectAnsweris. Endtoend.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
36.
Inafibreopticcable.

OptionA.
multipledatasignalscanbesentdownitatonetime.

OptionB.
datacanonlybesentinonedirection.

OptionC.
onlyonedatasignalcanbesentdownitatanyonetime.
CorrectAnsweris. multipledatasignalscanbesentdownitatone.

Explanation. IntroductiontoFiberOpticsJohnCrisppage189.

QuestionNumber.
37.
Fibreopticsrelieson.

OptionA.
fibreabsorbinglight.
OptionB.
lightescapingcladding.

OptionC.
lightreflectingoffcladding.
CorrectAnsweris. lightreflectingoffcladding.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
38.
The'light'emittedfromaLEDusedwithinafibreopticsystemwillhaveawavelength.
OptionA.
slightlyshorterthenthatofvisiblelight.

OptionB.
equaltothatofvisiblelight.
OptionC.
slightlylongerthenthatofvisiblelight.

CorrectAnsweris. slightlylongerthenthatofvisiblelight.

Explanation. Infraredfrom850nm.Visiblelightis400800nm.

QuestionNumber.
39.
Sensorsinafibreopticflightcontrolsystem.

OptionA.
requireprocessingtogiveoutput.

OptionB.
doesnotrequirepower.

OptionC.
requirepowerforprocessors.
CorrectAnsweris. requirepowerforprocessors.
Explanation. Thesensorisusuallyaphotodiode.

QuestionNumber.
40.
Fibreopticsystemscantransmitdatain.

OptionA.
intwodirections.

OptionB.
bothdirectionsatthesametime.

OptionC.
onedirectiononly.
CorrectAnsweris. bothdirectionsatthesametime.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
41.
Forhighbandwidthhighspeedfibreoptictransmissionwhatsortofcablewouldyouuse?.
OptionA.
Stepindex.

OptionB.
Singlemode.
OptionC.
Gradedindex.
CorrectAnsweris. Singlemode.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
42.
Infibreopticsthewavelengthofthelightis.

OptionA.
morethanvisiblelight.

OptionB.
equaltothatofvisiblelight.
OptionC.
lessthanvisiblelight.
CorrectAnsweris. morethanvisiblelight.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
43.
WhatistheadvantageofanILDoveranLEDwhenusedasalightsourceinfibreoptics?.
OptionA.
Lowerfrequencyrange.

OptionB.
Lowerintensity.

OptionC.
Higherbandwidth.

CorrectAnsweris. Lowerfrequencyrange.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
44.
Speedoflightinafibreopticfibre.

OptionA.
increasesifitpassesthroughmaterialofhigherrefractiveindex.
OptionB.
isalwaysthesamenomatterwhatmaterialitis.

OptionC.
isnevergreaterthenthespeedoflightinfreespace.
CorrectAnsweris. isnevergreaterthenthespeedoflightinfreespace.
Explanation. FiberOpticsCommunicationandOtherApplicationsPage15.

QuestionNumber.
45.
Theangleofincidenceofabeamoflightinafibreopticcablewillbe.

OptionA.
twicethatoftheconeofacceptance.
OptionB.
approximatelyhalfthatoftheconeofacceptance.
OptionC.
parallelwiththeendofthecable.

CorrectAnsweris. approximatelyhalfthatoftheconeofacceptance.
Explanation. FiberOpticsCommunicationandOtherApplicationsPage46/7.Presumably,thismeanstheMAIMUMangleof
incidence.

QuestionNumber.
46.
Inanopticalfibre,theangleofacceptanceis.

OptionA.
1/2thesignalwavelength.

OptionB.
equaltotheconeofacceptance.

OptionC.
1/2theconeofacceptance.
CorrectAnsweris. 1/2theconeofacceptance.

Explanation. IntroductiontoFiberOpticsJohnCrisppage29.

QuestionNumber.
47.
WhenusingaTDR(timedelayreflectometer)thelossvalueofthecableis.
OptionA.
shownbythecurveonthescreen.
OptionB.
setontheTDR.

OptionC.
allowedforinthecalculation.
CorrectAnsweris. shownbythecurveonthescreen.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
48.
Commonaircraftfibreopticsuse.

OptionA.
modulatingintensityondirectread.
OptionB.
modulatingintensityonindirectread.

OptionC.
modulatingfrequencyondirectread.
CorrectAnsweris. modulatingintensityondirectread.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
49.
Whatisthemaincauseofattenuationinfibreoptics?.

OptionA.
Poortermination.

OptionB.
Refractiveindex.

OptionC.
Bendsinthecable.
CorrectAnsweris. Poortermination.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
50.
WhatistheadvantageofalaserdiodeoveranLED?.

OptionA.
Greaterbandwidth.
OptionB.
Narrowerbandwidth.

OptionC.
Therearenoadvantages.

CorrectAnsweris. Narrowerbandwidth.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
51.
A'typeA'fibreopticconnector.

OptionA.
isusedwhenregulardisconnectionandreconnectionofacableisrequired.
OptionB.
producesalargerlightlossthatatypeBconnector.
OptionC.
wouldbeusedforconnectionsnotregularlydisconnected.
CorrectAnsweris. wouldbeusedforconnectionsnotregularlydisconnected.
Explanation. NIL.

05.11.ElectronicDisplays.

QuestionNumber.
1.
TheinsideofaCRTconsistsof.

OptionA.
anoxidecoatingandraremercurygas.

OptionB.
aphosphorcoatingandraremercurygas.
OptionC.
iodineandraremercurygas.
CorrectAnsweris. aphosphorcoatingandraremercurygas.
Explanation. PallettAircraftInstrumentsPage284.

QuestionNumber.
2.
CRThorizontalbeamcontrolisachievedbya.

OptionA.
sinusoidalwave.

OptionB.
squarewave.
OptionC.
sawtoothwave.

CorrectAnsweris. sawtoothwave.

Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
3.
InaCRT,ifthemagneticfieldisparalleltotheYplates,whatwillbethedirectionoftheelectronbeam
movement?.

OptionA.
Horizontal.
OptionB.
Vertical.

OptionC.
Nomovement.
CorrectAnsweris. Vertical.

Explanation. TheYplatesliehorizontal.Usetherighthandruletoworkoutthedirectionofelectronbeammovement.Aircraft
Instruments&IntegratedSystems,Pallett,page287.

QuestionNumber.
4.
PrimarycoloursofaCRTare.

OptionA.
red,greenandyellow.
OptionB.
red,blueandyellow.
OptionC.
red,greenandblue.
CorrectAnsweris. red,greenandblue.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
5.
WhataretheeffectsoftheXandYplatesonaCRT?.

OptionA.
Yplatesmovethebeamvertically,Xplatesmovethebeamhorizontally.
OptionB.
Xplatesmovethebeamvertically,Yplatesmovethebeamhorizontally.
OptionC.
XandYplatescanmovethebeamineitherdirection.

CorrectAnsweris. Yplatesmovethebeamvertically,Xplatesmovethebeamhorizontally.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
EADIskyandgrounddisplayisprovidedby.

OptionA.
syntheticTVsignals.
OptionB.
strokepulse.

OptionC.
rasterscan.

CorrectAnsweris. rasterscan.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
7.
WhatfrequencycreatestherastereffectonaCRT?.

OptionA.
50/60Hz.

OptionB.
250Hz.
OptionC.
400Hz.

CorrectAnsweris. 50/60Hz.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
8.
ThesweepwaveformusedonaelectromagneticCRTis.

OptionA.
trapezoidal.
OptionB.
sinusoidal.

OptionC.
sawtooth.

CorrectAnsweris. trapezoidal.
Explanation. DonotgetconfusedwithanelectrostaticCRT.ElectromagneticCRTusestrapezoidalwaveformtoovercomethe
impedanceofthecoil.

QuestionNumber.
9.
Whatshapedoesthewaveformtaketocountertheimpedanceeffectofthecoilsinanelectromagnetic
controlledCRT?.

OptionA.
Sawtooth.

OptionB.
Rectangular.
OptionC.
Trapezoid.

CorrectAnsweris. Trapezoid.

Explanation. DonotgetconfusedwithanelectrostaticCRT.


QuestionNumber.
10.
MagneticdeflectioninaCRTisachievedby.

OptionA.
asawtoothwaveform.
OptionB.
atrapezoidalwaveform.

OptionC.
asinusoidalvoltage.
CorrectAnsweris. atrapezoidalwaveform.

Explanation. Donotgetconfusedwithelectrostaticdeflection(plates),whichwouldbesawtooth.

QuestionNumber.
11.
ThetimebaseinaCRTconsistsof.

OptionA.
anamplifierandanoscillator.
OptionB.
anoscillatoronly.

OptionC.
anamplifieronly.

CorrectAnsweris. anamplifierandanoscillator.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
12.
WhatcreatestherastereffectonaCRT?.

OptionA.
Sawtoothfrequency.
OptionB.
Trapezoidalfrequency.

OptionC.
Sinusoidalfrequency.
CorrectAnsweris. Sawtoothfrequency.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
LCDscreensaredrivenby.

OptionA.
ACvoltage.
OptionB.
variablecurrentDCvoltage.
OptionC.
fixedcurrentDCvoltage.

CorrectAnsweris. ACvoltage.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
ALiquidCrystalDisplay(LCD)hastheadvantageoveraCRTthat.

OptionA.
itrequiresnocooling.
OptionB.
itdisplaysmorecolours.

OptionC.
itrequireslessservicing.

CorrectAnsweris. itrequiresnocooling.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
15.
Thereleaseofaphotonbyanotherphotonistheprincipleof.

OptionA.
aphotodiode.
OptionB.
azenerdiode.
OptionC.
anLED.

CorrectAnsweris. anLED.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
16.
IfamagneticfieldisparalleltotheXplatesinaCRT,whichwaywillthebeammove?.
OptionA.
Vertically.

OptionB.
Horizontally.
OptionC.
Diagonally.
CorrectAnsweris. Horizontally.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
17.
AnLEDdisplayis.

OptionA.
monochromeonly.
OptionB.
redandgreen.

OptionC.
highdefinition.

CorrectAnsweris. monochromeonly.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
18.
AnLCDdisplayuseswhattypeofpowersupply?.
OptionA.
DCvoltage.
OptionB.
ContinuousAC.

OptionC.
VariablelevelDCvoltage.
CorrectAnsweris. ContinuousAC.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
19.
AbeamdeflectiononEFISdisplaysare.

OptionA.
electrostatic.
OptionB.
electromagnetic.

OptionC.
solidstate.

CorrectAnsweris. electromagnetic.

Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsEHJPallettPage297.

QuestionNumber.
20.
ThesupplytoanLCDis.

OptionA.
AC.
OptionB.
currentrestrictedDC.
OptionC.
voltagerestrictedDC.
CorrectAnsweris. AC.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
21.
AnLEDwillemitlightwhen.

OptionA.
itisreversebiased.
OptionB.
eitherforwardorreversebiasedifasufficientlevelofacvoltageisapplied.

OptionC.
itisforwardbiased.
CorrectAnsweris. itisforwardbiased.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage121.

QuestionNumber.
22.
ACRTdisplayhastheadvantageoveranLCDdisplayofa.

OptionA.
brightercleareroutput.

OptionB.
moreenergyefficient.
OptionC.
largeviewingangle.
CorrectAnsweris. largeviewingangle.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
23.
TodisplayacircleonaCRTyouuse.

OptionA.
2squarewave90degreesoutofphase.

OptionB.
2sinewaves180degreesoutofphase.

OptionC.
2sinewaves90degreesoutofphase.

CorrectAnsweris. 2sinewaves90degreesoutofphase.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
24.
TodeflectthebeamofaCRThorizontally,coilsareplacedontheneckofthetube.
OptionA.
eachside.

OptionB.
topandbottom.

OptionC.
oneontheside,oneatthebottom.
CorrectAnsweris. topandbottom.

Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
25.
Ifthemagneticdeflectionplatesproduceamagneticfieldwhichisparalleltothehorizontalthenthe
traceisdeflectedin.

OptionA.
circularmotion.

OptionB.
horizontalaxis.

OptionC.
verticalaxis.
CorrectAnsweris. verticalaxis.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
26.
ThemostcommonCRTcontrolforanEFISsystemscreenis.

OptionA.
acombinedsystem.
OptionB.
anelectrostaticsystem.

OptionC.
anelectromagneticsystem.
CorrectAnsweris. acombinedsystem.
Explanation. Boeing757MM342200page8paragraphG(EADI),Section(2)........'It(theCRT)utilizesmagneticdeflectionand
electrostaicfocuscontrol.

QuestionNumber.
27.
L.E.D.scangive.

OptionA.
highdefinitiondisplays.

OptionB.
monochromedisplaysonly.
OptionC.
redandgreendisplaysonly.
CorrectAnsweris. monochromedisplaysonly.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
28.
Atlowambienttemperatures,anLCDscreen.

OptionA.
isslowertoupdateasdatachanges.
OptionB.
viewinganglebecomeslarger.

OptionC.
losescontrast.
CorrectAnsweris. isslowertoupdateasdatachanges.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
29.
ColourCRTshadowmaskscreenresolutionis.

OptionA.
400linespersquareinch.

OptionB.
84triads.

OptionC.
600linesperscan.

CorrectAnsweris. 84triads.

Explanation. Seehttp://www.lgeservice.com/monterms.htmlfordefinitionofresolution(pixelsperinch)andtriads.Theactual
figureof84isirrelevant(astherearemanydifferentCRTresolutions).Thequestionisaskingwhetheryouknowthedefinitionof
resolution.
http://www.lgeservice.com

QuestionNumber.
30.
AnLCDdisplay.

OptionA.
hasthreecoloursonly.

OptionB.
ismonochrome.

OptionC.
hasinfinitecolours.
CorrectAnsweris. hasthreecoloursonly.

Explanation. AnLCDdisplayusesonlyred,greenandbluefilters.Bymixingthem,itcangetdifferentcolours,butnotaninfinite
amount.

QuestionNumber.
31.
Asegmentedconfigurationforthedisplayofalphanumericdatarequires.

OptionA.
thestarburstdisplayfornumbersandlowercaselettersonly.

OptionB.
16segmentstodisplaythefullrangeofcapitallettersandnumerals.

OptionC.
atleast13segmentsforallupperandlowercaseletters.

CorrectAnsweris. 16segmentstodisplaythefullrangeofcapitallettersandnumerals.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
32.
ElectronicCRTbeamdisplayisusedtypicallyin.

OptionA.
weatherradarindicators.

OptionB.
IRUcontroldisplayunits.

OptionC.
distancemeasuringindicatorsdigitalcounters.

CorrectAnsweris. weatherradarindicators.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
33.
Inacolourcathoderaytube,howisthephosphorarrangedinthetube.
OptionA.
Asinglephosphorlayercontainingred,greenandblue.

OptionB.
Aredlayeronthefrontwithtwogreenlayersbehindit.

OptionC.
Layersofred,blueandgreen.
CorrectAnsweris. Asinglephosphorlayercontainingred,greenandblue.

Explanation. SuccessinElectronicsByTomDuncanp285.

QuestionNumber.
34.
AcolourLCDwhichisbacklithas.

OptionA.
threecolours.
OptionB.
monochrome.
OptionC.
aninfiniteamountofcolours.
CorrectAnsweris. threecolours.
Explanation. LCDshave3colours(RGB)whichcanbeblendedtomakeothercolours(oflimitednumber).

QuestionNumber.
35.
Adotmatrix/LEDconstructionis.

OptionA.
4*7ora9*5rollingenddisplay.

OptionB.
5*9ora4*7rollingenddisplay.

OptionC.
4*7ora5*7rollingenddisplay.

CorrectAnsweris. 4*7ora9*5rollingenddisplay.

Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsPallettPages1315(Although,intherealworld,othersareavailable
too).

QuestionNumber.
36.
WhataretheadvantagesofanLCDdisplayoveranLED?.

OptionA.
Itisbrighter.
OptionB.
Ituseslesscurrent.
OptionC.
Therearenoadvantages.

CorrectAnsweris. Ituseslesscurrent.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
37.
Asevensegmentdisplayisusedto.

OptionA.
displayalphanumericcharacters.

OptionB.
displayoctalanddecimalnumbersonly.

OptionC.
displayoctalandbinarynumbersonly.

CorrectAnsweris. displayoctalanddecimalnumbersonly.

Explanation. NIL.
http://videoequipment.globalspec.com/LearnMore/Video_Imaging_Equipment/Meters_Readouts_Indicators/Digital_LED_Display

QuestionNumber.
38.
HowareAlphanumericDisplaysproducedonaCRT?.

OptionA.
ByStrokepulse.

OptionB.
Rasterscanning.

OptionC.
bytheuseofX&YEMCoils.

CorrectAnsweris. ByStrokepulse.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
39.
TheShorterleadneartheFlatportionofanLEDisthe.

OptionA.
Cathode.

OptionB.
Anode.
OptionC.
Gate.
CorrectAnsweris. Cathode.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
40.
Submarining'is.

OptionA.
causedbytheinabilityofsomeLCDscreenstorespondtofastmovingimagesonscreen.
OptionB.
aCRTscreendefectwhichcanusuallyberemediedbydegaussingthescreen.

OptionC.
theprocessusedtoformliquidcrystalsintoaflatscreen.
CorrectAnsweris. causedbytheinabilityofsomeLCDscreenstorespondtofastmovingimagesonscreen.
Explanation. NIL. http://www.fpc.fujitsu.com/www/penworld/technology.shtml?glossary

05.12.ElectrostaticSensitiveDevices.

QuestionNumber.
1.
ESDSbagsaresealedby.

OptionA.
ESDSlabels.
OptionB.
ziplocks.

OptionC.
twine(100%cotton).
CorrectAnsweris. twine(100%cotton).
Explanation. Boeingmanualsays100%cottontwine.OthermanualssayESDSlabel.However,itcouldbeconsideredthatESDS
labelsdonot'seal'.

QuestionNumber.
2.
WhatprecautionsarerequiredwhenremovingESDSequipment?.

OptionA.
Wearawriststrapconnectedtoanapprovedgroundpoint.
OptionB.
Nospecialprecautionsarerequired.

OptionC.
Keeponehandontheairframe.

CorrectAnsweris. Wearawriststrapconnectedtoanapprovedgroundpoint.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
3.
AflightdeckCRTLRUisbeingreplaced.WhatdoestheESDSlabelindicate?.

OptionA.
Wriststrapsshouldbeworn.
OptionB.
Donottouchplugpinsorleavethemexposed.

OptionC.
Removepowerbeforeconnecting.
CorrectAnsweris. Donottouchplugpinsorleavethemexposed.

Explanation. SeePallet'sMicroElectronicsInAircraftSystemsorCAAIPs94para.7.1.3.

QuestionNumber.
4.
DuringanEFISscreenfit.

OptionA.
donttouchterminals.
OptionB.
notoolingisrequired.
OptionC.
usebondingstrap.

CorrectAnsweris. donttouchterminals.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
5.
Witharelativehumidityof10%to20%,ifyouwalkedoveracarpetwhatelectrostaticvoltagevalue
wouldyouexpecttosee?.

OptionA.
35,000volts.
OptionB.
6,000volts.
OptionC.
12,000volts.
CorrectAnsweris. 35,000volts.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
BeforefittingaPrintedCircuitBoardyoushouldcheckthe.

OptionA.
resistancebetweenskinandstrapendplugislessthan10megohms.

OptionB.
resistancebetweenskinandstrapendplugismorethan1megohms.

OptionC.
resistancebetweenstrapandstrapendplugislessthan1megohms.

CorrectAnsweris. resistancebetweenstrapandstrapendplugislessthan1megohms.

Explanation. CAAIPLeaflet945.3.1.

QuestionNumber.
7.
Theresistanceofthewriststrapusedaspartofantistaticprecautionsshouldbe.

OptionA.
0200ohm.
OptionB.
20megohm200megohm.
OptionC.
250kilohm1.5megohm.
CorrectAnsweris. 250kilohm1.5megohm.
Explanation. CAAIPsLeaflet945.3.1.

QuestionNumber.
8.
WhenhandlingPCB'slabelledESDS,whatprecautionaretaken?.

OptionA.
Donottouchitspinsascoppercontaminationcanoccur.
OptionB.
IsolateelectricalpowerbeforeinstallingonAircraft.

OptionC.
Firstearthwithaircraftthentoit.

CorrectAnsweris. IsolateelectricalpowerbeforeinstallingonAircraft.

Explanation. MicroelectronicsinAircraftSystems.Pallett.Page219.

QuestionNumber.
9.
Afterattachingawriststraptoyourwrist(whichisconnectedtoaircraftground),priortoremovalof
ESDSequipment,theresistancemeasured.

OptionA.
betweenyourskinandthepingroundmustbe>1megohms.

OptionB.
betweenthestrapandthepingroundmustbe<1megohms.
OptionC.
betweenthestrapandthepingroundmustbe>1Megohms.
CorrectAnsweris. betweenthestrapandthepingroundmustbe>1Megohms.

Explanation. AnswerfoundinBoeingSWPM.2041013(2)(e)Holdtheredleadofthe(test)meterbetweentheforefingerandthe
thumb.Theacceptablerangeislessthan10,000,000ohms.Lowerlimitofrangehoweverseemstovary.Thisreferencesays>0.9
M,butifanyonehasamoredefinitivereference,pleasesenditin.

QuestionNumber.
10.
WhichofthefollowingESDSdevicescanwithstandhigherstaticelectricityvoltage?.

OptionA.
MOSFET.

OptionB.
SCR.
OptionC.
ECL.
CorrectAnsweris. SCR.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
11.
AwristbandmustbewornwhenworkingwithESDSdevices.

OptionA.
todissipateandpreventstaticbuildupontheoperator.

OptionB.
topreventtheoperatorfromgettinganelectricshock.

OptionC.
todissipatestaticchargeonthedevice.

CorrectAnsweris. todissipateandpreventstaticbuildupontheoperator.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
12.
Ahumidatmosphere.

OptionA.
reducesstaticcharge.
OptionB.
eliminatesstaticcharge.

OptionC.
hasnoeffectonthelevelofcharge.
CorrectAnsweris. reducesstaticcharge.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
Electrostaticdischargeoccurswhen.

OptionA.
thegroundleadonawriststraptouchestheskin.
OptionB.
materialsarerubbedtogetherorpulledapart.

OptionC.
materialsofdifferentpotentialarebroughtincloseproximitytoeachother.

CorrectAnsweris. materialsofdifferentpotentialarebroughtincloseproximitytoeachother.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
Beforeremovinganassemblyfromanaircraft,withregardstoHIRF,youmustfirstensurethatthereis
minimumcurrentflowbetween.

OptionA.
theassemblyandtheaircraft.
OptionB.
youandtheassembly.
OptionC.
youandtheaircraft.
CorrectAnsweris. youandtheassembly.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
15.
WhenremovingaPCcardfromanESDSassemblyensurealowcurrentpathbetween.

OptionA.
aircraftandground.
OptionB.
youandtheassembly.
OptionC.
youandtheaircraft.
CorrectAnsweris. youandtheaircraft.
Explanation. NIL.

05.13.SoftwareManagementControl.

QuestionNumber.
1.
Anaircraftsystemthat,shoulditfailduetoasoftwareerror,wouldcauseasignificantreductionin
safetymarginsmayalsocause.

OptionA.
noinjuriestooccupants.

OptionB.
injuriestosomeoccupants.

OptionC.
thelossoftheaircraft.
CorrectAnsweris. injuriestosomeoccupants.
Explanation. DO178/ED12ortheoldAWN45(noremoved/replaced).

QuestionNumber.
2.
AnaircraftsystemallocatedasoftwarelevelofCthat,shoulditfailduetoasoftwareerror,maycause.

OptionA.
injuriestosomeoccupants.
OptionB.
injuriestoalargeproportionofoccupants.
OptionC.
noinjuriestooccupants.

CorrectAnsweris. injuriestosomeoccupants.
Explanation. DO178/ED12ortheoldAWN45(noremoved/replaced).DownloadacopyfromtheTutorialSupportforums.

QuestionNumber.
3.
AnaircraftsystemallocatedaCriticalityCategoryofHazardoushasaSoftwareLevelof.

OptionA.
A.

OptionB.
B.

OptionC.
C.

CorrectAnsweris. B.

Explanation. DO178/ED12ortheoldAWN45(noremoved/replaced).DownloadacopyfromtheTutorialSupportforums.

QuestionNumber.
4.
Anaircraftsystemthat,shoulditfailduetoasoftwareerror,wouldcauseaslightincreaseincrew
workload,hasasoftwarelevelof.

OptionA.
D.

OptionB.
B.

OptionC.
C.

CorrectAnsweris. D.

Explanation. DO178/ED12ortheoldAWN45(noremoved/replaced).DownloadacopyfromtheTutorialSupportforums.


QuestionNumber.
5.
AnaircraftsystemwithasoftwarelevelofD,shoulditfailduetoasoftwareerror,maycausethe
aircraftsafetymargintobe.

OptionA.
slightlydecreased.

OptionB.
slightlyincreased.

OptionC.
significantlydecreased.

CorrectAnsweris. slightlydecreased.

Explanation. DO178/ED12ortheoldAWN45(noremoved/replaced).DownloadacopyfromtheTutorialSupportforums.

QuestionNumber.
6.
Ifduetoasoftwareerrorinanaircraftsystemthatwouldcauseinjuriestosomeoftheoccupants,the
systemhasasoftwarecriticalitycategoryof.

OptionA.
majoreffect.
OptionB.
hazardouseffect.

OptionC.
minoreffect.
CorrectAnsweris. majoreffect.
Explanation. DO178/ED12ortheoldAWN45(noremoved/replaced).DownloadacopyfromtheTutorialSupportforums.

QuestionNumber.
7.
Anaircraftsystemthat,shoulditfailduetoasoftwareerror,wouldcausenoinjuriestooccupants,hasa
criticalitycategoryof.

OptionA.
majoreffect.
OptionB.
minoreffect.
OptionC.
hazardouseffect.

CorrectAnsweris. minoreffect.
Explanation. DO178/ED12ortheoldAWN45(noremoved/replaced).DownloadacopyfromtheTutorialSupportforums.

QuestionNumber.
8.
Requirementsforsoftwarecontrolcanbefoundin.

OptionA.
JARAWO.

OptionB.
AWN43.

OptionC.
JAROPS.

CorrectAnsweris. AWN43.

Explanation. OldAWN43(FieldLoadableSoftware)hasbeendeletedatissue133.NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocument
Do178/ED12.

QuestionNumber.
9.
Softwarecanbemodifiedby.

OptionA.
themanufacturer.

OptionB.
usingthesamerulesasapplyastomodificationstohardware.

OptionC.
licensedavionicsengineers.
CorrectAnsweris. usingthesamerulesasapplyastomodificationstohardware

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
10.
WhoisresponsibleforproducingtheoperationalprogramoftheFMS?.

OptionA.
Themanufacturer.

OptionB.
Thepilot.

OptionC.
Theengineer.
CorrectAnsweris. Themanufacturer.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
11.
Softwaredocumentationproceduresarelaiddownin.

OptionA.
MOE.
OptionB.
JAAOps.

OptionC.
AWN(45).
CorrectAnsweris. AWN(45).
Explanation. AWN45hasbeendeletedatissue133.NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.


QuestionNumber.
12.
Controlofsoftwareiscarriedoutby.

OptionA.
theaircraftmanufacturers.
OptionB.
alicensedengineer.
OptionC.
theNationalAviationAuthority.

CorrectAnsweris. theNationalAviationAuthority.

Explanation. OldAWN45.

QuestionNumber.
13.
Whatisthedefinitionoflevelonesoftware?.
OptionA.
Nonessential.
OptionB.
Essential.

OptionC.
Critical.

CorrectAnsweris. Critical.

Explanation. NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.

QuestionNumber.
14.
Whocansignforasoftwareupdate?.

OptionA.
Designorganizationortheaircraftmanufacturer.
OptionB.
Engineer.

OptionC.
Chiefpilot.
CorrectAnsweris. Engineer.

Explanation. OldAWN43.NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.

QuestionNumber.
15.
Whatistheeffectofalevel1softwarefailure?.
OptionA.
Significantreductioninsafetymargins.

OptionB.
Largereductioninsafetymargins.
OptionC.
Lossofaircraftand/orfatalities.

CorrectAnsweris. Lossofaircraftand/orfatalities.

Explanation. NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.

QuestionNumber.
16.
Softwarechangescomeundertheresponsibilityof.

OptionA.
theengineer.
OptionB.
thenationalaviationauthority.

OptionC.
theaircraftconstructor.

CorrectAnsweris. theaircraftconstructor.

Explanation. AWN45.NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.

QuestionNumber.
17.
Whocandesignnewsoftware?.

OptionA.
BCARsectionA8approvedcompany.

OptionB.
BCARsectionA1approvedcompany.

OptionC.
TheCAA.

CorrectAnsweris. BCARsectionA8approvedcompany.

Explanation. AWN45apara3.1.3(BCARsectionAsubsectionA8).NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.

QuestionNumber.
18.
Asfarasasoftwareproductisconcerned.

OptionA.
the'SoftwareRelease'phaseisthesameasthe'FinishedProduct'phase.
OptionB.
the'Validation'phaseisdonetothesoftwareratherthantothecomponent.
OptionC.
the'Verification'phaseincludesperformancetestingaprogrammedEPROM.

CorrectAnsweris. the'Verification'phaseincludesperformancetestingaprogrammedEPROM.

Explanation. NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.

QuestionNumber.
19.
AWN43requiresthat.

OptionA.
theaircraftoperatorberesponsibleforsoftwareassessment.
OptionB.
theCAAberesponsibleforsoftwareassessment.

OptionC.
theaircraftconstructorsberesponsibleforsoftwareassessment.
CorrectAnsweris. theaircraftconstructorsberesponsibleforsoftwareassessment.
Explanation. NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.

QuestionNumber.
20.
Level1softwarefailure.

OptionA.
isdefinedasessentialandwillreducesafetymargins.

OptionB.
isdefinedasessentialandmayhaveaminoreffect.
OptionC.
isdefinedascriticalandcanleadtolossofaircraft.
CorrectAnsweris. isdefinedascriticalandcanleadtolossofaircraft.
Explanation. NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.

QuestionNumber.
21.
Requirementsforconfigurationmanagementofsoftwarecanbefoundin.
OptionA.
AWN43.

OptionB.
JAROps(M).
OptionC.
ATAChapter46,InformationSystems.

CorrectAnsweris. AWN43.

Explanation. NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.

QuestionNumber.
22.
Wherewouldyoufindtherulesregardingupgradeofsoftware?.

OptionA.
JAROPS.

OptionB.
Theaircraftmanufacturer.
OptionC.
AWN43.

CorrectAnsweris. AWN43.

Explanation. NowseeRTCA/EUROCAEdocumentDo178/ED12.

05.14.ElectromagneticEnvironment.


QuestionNumber.
1.
InordertomaintainHIRFprotection,bondingchecksbetweenairframeandelectricalcomponents
carryingvoltagesgreaterthan50voltsRMSorDCormainearthreturnshouldnotexceed.

OptionA.
0.05ohm.

OptionB.
1ohm.
OptionC.
1megohm.

CorrectAnsweris. 1ohm.
Explanation. CAAIPsLeaflet91Table1.

QuestionNumber.
2.
Ribboncableseffectedbymutualimpedanceandcurrentloopleakageshouldbeprotectedby.
OptionA.
earthingeachalternativeconductortoseparatepoint.

OptionB.
connectingallconductorstoacommonearth.

OptionC.
shieldingeachindividualconductor.
CorrectAnsweris. earthingeachalternativeconductortoseparatepoint.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
3.
ToshieldafibreopticfromEMIyoumust.

OptionA.
earthbothtransducerandcouplings.
OptionB.
shielditwithabraidedshield.

OptionC.
useanoptoisolator.
CorrectAnsweris. useanoptoisolator.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
4.
ManufacturersofaircraftcanensureHIRFprotectionby.

OptionA.
advisingoperatorsofallpointssusceptibletodeteriorationduetocorrosion,moistureingress,flexingetc.

OptionB.
designingspecificavionicareasthatareshieldedagainstHIRF.

OptionC.
ensuringallsinglewiresareshieldedwithmetalconduit.

CorrectAnsweris. designingspecificavionicareasthatareshieldedagainstHIRF.

Explanation. UnderstandingHIRFByGeraldL.Fuller.

QuestionNumber.
5.
WhichofthefollowingcouldbeaprimarycauseofHIRFprotectionfailure?.

OptionA.
Brokenormissingstaticwicks.

OptionB.
Corrosiononbondingleads.
OptionC.
Unserviceableradiofilters.
CorrectAnsweris. Unserviceableradiofilters.
Explanation. UnderstandingHIRFByGeraldL.Fuller.

QuestionNumber.
6.
ManufacturersofaircraftcanensureHIRFprotection.

OptionA.
bydesigningspecificavionicareasthatareshieldedagainstHIRF.
OptionB.
byensuringallsinglewiresareshieldedwithmetalconduit.

OptionC.
byadvisingtheoperatorofpartsoftheaircraftsusceptibletodegradationduetocorrosion,moistureingress,flexing
etc.

CorrectAnsweris. bydesigningspecificavionicareasthatareshieldedagainstHIRF.
Explanation. UnderstandingHIRFByGeraldL.Fuller.

QuestionNumber.
7.
HIRFprotectionofLRUsisprovidedby.

OptionA.
internallyshieldedcables.

OptionB.
builtinfiltersandovervoltagecircuits.

OptionC.
builtinfiltersonly.
CorrectAnsweris. builtinfiltersandovervoltagecircuits.

Explanation. UnderstandingHIRFByGeraldL.Fuller.

QuestionNumber.
8.
Tostopearthloopsforming,youwould.

OptionA.
earthbothendsofthecablescreen.
OptionB.
leavebothendsofthecablescreenopencircuit.

OptionC.
earthonlyoneendofthecablescreen.

CorrectAnsweris. earthonlyoneendofthecablescreen.

Explanation. NIL. http://www1.electusdistribution.com.au/images_uploaded/humloop.pdf

QuestionNumber.
9.
AnaircraftmayhavebeenHIRFaffected.

OptionA.
Abondingloadcheckisrequired.
OptionB.
Astaticwickcheckisrequired.

OptionC.
Testallradiofrequenciesforinterference.
CorrectAnsweris. Astaticwickcheckisrequired.

Explanation. UnderstandingHIRFByGeraldL.Fuller.

QuestionNumber.
10.
TestingofHIRFonaircraftsystemsisdone.

OptionA.
byperiodicallylisteningforinterferenceonallsystems.

OptionB.
atandduringproductionandtesting(initialcertification).
OptionC.
onlyafterareportofradiointerference.

CorrectAnsweris. atandduringproductionandtesting(initialcertification).
Explanation. UnderstandingHIRFByGeraldL.Fuller.

QuestionNumber.
11.
Whencarryingoutabondingcheckonasurfaceprotectedbyanodicfilm.
OptionA.
thefilmisconductivesonopreparationsarerequired.

OptionB.
theanodicfilmshouldberemovedlocallytoensureagoodcontact.

OptionC.
addabondingfactortotheresultofthetesttoaccountfortheresistanceoftheanodicfilm.
CorrectAnsweris. theanodicfilmshouldberemovedlocallytoensureagoodcontact.

Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
12.
Whenclampingcableloomscontainingcoaxialcables.

OptionA.
avoiddistortiontothecoaxialcabletomaintainthedielectricconstant.
OptionB.
theclampsmustbenomorethan1metreapart.

OptionC.
distortionoftheoutersheathisallowedprovidingtheinnercableisnotaffected.
CorrectAnsweris. avoiddistortiontothecoaxialcabletomaintainthedielectricconstant.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
Whenincorporatinganaerialcableitmustbe.

OptionA.
inthecentreoftheotherwires.

OptionB.
outsidetheotherwiresforeasyaccess.

OptionC.
positionedseparatelyfromtheloom.
CorrectAnsweris. positionedseparatelyfromtheloom.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
14.
WhencarryingoutairframebondingchecksaspartofaprogramofHIRFpreventiontheairframe
bondingresistanceshouldbelessthan.

OptionA.
100milliohms.

OptionB.
1ohm.
OptionC.
50milliohms.
CorrectAnsweris. 50milliohms.
Explanation. CAAIPLeaflet91.

QuestionNumber.
15.
Electromagneticcompatibilityisachievedby.

OptionA.
shielding,screening,earthing,bondingandinterferencefilters.

OptionB.
coatinginaconductivepaint.
OptionC.
enclosingthesystemwithsamefrequencyandstrengthofwhichscreeningisdone.

CorrectAnsweris. shielding,screening,earthing,bondingandinterferencefilters.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
16.
ToreduceHIRFonradioequipment.

OptionA.
ensureallstaticwicksareinplace.
OptionB.
periodicallycheckbondingleadsforcondition.

OptionC.
transmitonallradiofrequenciestodeterminewhichfrequenciesarecausingtheinterference.

CorrectAnsweris. ensureallstaticwicksareinplace.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
17.
Forbraidedcables,theamountofbraiding.

OptionA.
mustconformtotherequirementfortheshieldingtocoveratleast50%ofthesurfaceofthecable.
OptionB.
keepsradiatedpowerinsidetheemittingassemblyorawayfromthesusceptiblecircuit.
OptionC.
isatradeoffdesignfeature.
CorrectAnsweris. keepsradiatedpowerinsidetheemittingassemblyorawayfromthesusceptiblecircuit.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
18.
HIRFisacronymfor.

OptionA.
HeavilyIonisedRadioFrequencies.
OptionB.
HighIntensityRadiatedField.

OptionC.
HighIntensityRadioFrequencies.
CorrectAnsweris. HighIntensityRadiatedField.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
19.
HFaerialsareprotectedagainstlightningstrikeby.

OptionA.
currentmodecoupler.

OptionB.
busterminal.
OptionC.
sparkgap.

CorrectAnsweris. sparkgap.

Explanation. NIL.

05.15.TypicalElectronic/DigitalAircraftSystems.

QuestionNumber.
1.
AnFMSsystem,besidescontrollingnavigation,thrustandautonav,alsoprovides.
OptionA.
GPWSwarnings.

OptionB.
dedicatedstatusandwarnings.

OptionC.
takeoffandlandingwarnings.

CorrectAnsweris. dedicatedstatusandwarnings.

Explanation. TheFMSisnotusedforTakeOfforLandingTheGPWSwarningscomefromtheGPWSComputer.

QuestionNumber.
2.
Theminimumstandardsforaircraftinstrumentationissetby.

OptionA.
CAA.
OptionB.
ICAO.
OptionC.
JAA.
CorrectAnsweris. JAA.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
3.
EADIskyandgrounddisplayisprovidedby.

OptionA.
rasterscan.

OptionB.
strokepulse.
OptionC.
syntheticTVsignals.
CorrectAnsweris. rasterscan.

Explanation. PallettAircraftInstrumentsPage302Fig.12.5.

QuestionNumber.
4.
HSIheadingisvalidiftheheadingflagis.

OptionA.
inview.

OptionB.
green.
OptionC.
outofview.
CorrectAnsweris. outofview.
Explanation. Warningflags'inview'indicatefailure.NormallytheonlycolouredflagusedisRED,indicatingfailure.

QuestionNumber.
5.
MFDistheabbreviationfor.

OptionA.
Multifunctiondisplay.

OptionB.
Mandatoryflightdisplay.

OptionC.
Masterflightdisplay.
CorrectAnsweris. Multifunctiondisplay.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
6.
ATCASusestheradarmiledefinitioninitscalculations,whichis.

OptionA.
12.36microsecond.
OptionB.
6.18microsecond.

OptionC.
24.72microsecond.
CorrectAnsweris. 12.36microsecond.
Explanation. NIL. http://www.atis.org/tg2k/_radar_mile.html

QuestionNumber.
7.
GPSnavigationusesaconstellationofsatellitesthatismadeupof.

OptionA.
21activeand3spare.
OptionB.
28activeand7spare.
OptionC.
23activeand5spare.

CorrectAnsweris. 21activeand3spare.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
8.
AnIRSisonlycertifedforalingmentupto.
OptionA.
+88.45and88.45degrees.
OptionB.
+78.25and78.25degrees.
OptionC.
+60and60degrees.
CorrectAnsweris. +78.25and78.25degrees.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
9.
ThecommandbarsonanADIrelateto.
OptionA.
rollindications.

OptionB.
pathbeingfollowed.
OptionC.
pathrequired.
CorrectAnsweris. pathrequired.
Explanation. PallettAircraftInstrumentsPage212.

QuestionNumber.
10.
ECAMhasatitsheart.

OptionA.
amultifunctionsymbolgenerator.
OptionB.
acentralmaintenancecomputer.

OptionC.
ACARS.

CorrectAnsweris. amultifunctionsymbolgenerator.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
11.
TherecordingmediuminanFDRis.

OptionA.
copperfoilcoatedwithferrite.

OptionB.
ahighdensityfloppydisc.
OptionC.
magnetictapecoatedwithferrite.

CorrectAnsweris. magnetictapecoatedwithferrite.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
12.
AnFMSdatabankmemoryisupdated.

OptionA.
every365days.

OptionB.
every28days.
OptionC.
every32days.
CorrectAnsweris. every28days.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
13.
WhatdoestheCADCfeed?.

OptionA.
cabinpressurecontrollersensor/machmeter/altimeter.

OptionB.
Altimeter/FMS/secondaryradar.
OptionC.
standbyaltimeter/machmeter.

CorrectAnsweris. cabinpressurecontrollersensor/machmeter/altimeter.

Explanation. PallettAircraftInstrumentsPage179Fig.7.12.

QuestionNumber.
14.
InaFlightManagementSystem(FMS),dataisinputmanuallytothecomputingsystemthroughthe.

OptionA.
DataAcquisitionUnit.

OptionB.
ElectronicCentralisedAircraftMonitoringcontrolpanel.
OptionC.
ControlandDisplayUnit.

CorrectAnsweris. ControlandDisplayUnit.

Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
15.
InaGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),thenumberofsatellitesrequiredtoachievea3dimensionalfix
is.

OptionA.
2.

OptionB.
3.

OptionC.
4.

CorrectAnsweris. 4.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
16.
InaGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS),eachsatellitetransmissionidentifiesthesatelliteusinga.

OptionA.
differentchannelfrequency.
OptionB.
pseudorandomcode.
OptionC.
whispershoutmethod.

CorrectAnsweris. pseudorandomcode.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
17.
InaGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS)satellitesbelowtheMaskAngleareignoredasthesemaycause.

OptionA.
rangeerrors.
OptionB.
clockerrors.
OptionC.
ephemeriserrors.

CorrectAnsweris. rangeerrors.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
18.
InformationrequiredbyaFlightManagementSystem(FMS)tofunctioncorrectlyisindicatedonthe
displayby.

OptionA.
dashes.

OptionB.
aflashingcursor.

OptionC.
boxes.
CorrectAnsweris. boxes.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
19.
Aflightdatarecordercanobtaininformationfromaircraftinstruments.
OptionA.
providedthereisadequatedamping.
OptionB.
providedthereisadequateisolation.
OptionC.
bydirectconnectiontotheinstruments.

CorrectAnsweris. providedthereisadequateisolation.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
20.
TheinputsandoutputsofaCADCare.

OptionA.
pitotandstaticinaltitude,attitude,CASandVSout.

OptionB.
pitotandstaticinaltitude,CAS,machandVSout.
OptionC.
pitotinstatic,altitude,mach,CASandVSout.

CorrectAnsweris. pitotandstaticinaltitude,CAS,machandVSout.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
21.
EICASprovidesthefollowing:.

OptionA.
Engineparametersandenginewarningsonly.

OptionB.
Engineparametersandsystemwarningsonly.

OptionC.
Engineparametersonly.

CorrectAnsweris. Engineparametersandsystemwarningsonly.

Explanation. PallettAircraftInstrumentsPage179Fig.7.12.

QuestionNumber.
22.
Acentralmaintenancecomputerprovides.

OptionA.
groundandflightmonitoringandtestingonanonboardcomputer.
OptionB.
groundandBITEtestingusingaportablecontrolpanel.

OptionC.
displayofsystemwarningsandcautions.

CorrectAnsweris. groundandflightmonitoringandtestingonanonboardcomputer.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
23.
Therisingrunwayispositionedfrominformationderivedfrom.

OptionA.
barometricheight.

OptionB.
radioaltimeter.

OptionC.
verticalspeed.
CorrectAnsweris. radioaltimeter.

Explanation. BoeingMaintenanceTrainingnotesforB757.

QuestionNumber.
24.
WherearetheDigitalFlightDataRecorderoutputssuppliedto?.

OptionA.
Therecordingunit.
OptionB.
Therearenooutputs.
OptionC.
Flightinstruments.
CorrectAnsweris. Therearenooutputs.
Explanation. InformationrecordedintheDFDRisonlyaccessableintheshop.

QuestionNumber.
25.
FMSfailureandwarningsare.

OptionA.
EFISwarningsonly.
OptionB.
displayedonEICAS.
OptionC.
enginewarningsonly.
CorrectAnsweris. displayedonEICAS.
Explanation. FMSwarningsaredisplayedonEICASandEFIS,buttheanswersgivenare'EICAS'or'EFISonly'soforthepurposes

ofthisquestionthecorrectanswerisEICAS.

QuestionNumber.
26.
Flightdirectorcommandbarsaremovedtothecorrectpositionby.

OptionA.
calibration.
OptionB.
positionfeedback.

OptionC.
amplifiergain.
CorrectAnsweris. positionfeedback.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
27.
WhatinformationisrequiredbeforecompletionofthealignmentofanInertialNavigationSystem?.

OptionA.
Aircraftpresentposition.

OptionB.
Headingandattitude.
OptionC.
Aircraftpresentpositionandheading.

CorrectAnsweris. Aircraftpresentposition.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
28.
IRSaccelerometersaremounted.

OptionA.
90toeachother.

OptionB.
45toeachother.

OptionC.
60toeachother.

CorrectAnsweris. 90toeachother.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
29.
AnFMSnavigationdatabaseisupdated.

OptionA.
onceamonth.

OptionB.
every28days.
OptionC.
attheoperatorsrequest.

CorrectAnsweris. every28days.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
30.
Asinglefailureofaflybywiresystem.

OptionA.
willreduceoperationalheightsandspeeds.
OptionB.
willlimittheflightprofile.
OptionC.
hasnoeffectonaircraftoperation.
CorrectAnsweris. hasnoeffectonaircraftoperation.
Explanation. RedundantFBWsystemswillcontinuetoflytheaircraft.

QuestionNumber.
31.
Flybywireloadalleviationfunctioninturbulentconditionswillresultin.
OptionA.
spoilersmovingsymmetricallyupwards.

OptionB.
aileronsmovingsymmetricallyupwards.

OptionC.
aileronsandspoilersmovingsymmetricallyupwards.

CorrectAnsweris. aileronsandspoilersmovingsymmetricallyupwards.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
32.
Flybywirerollcontrolisachievedby.

OptionA.
spoilersandailerons.
OptionB.
ailerons.

OptionC.
spoilers.

CorrectAnsweris. spoilersandailerons.
Explanation. AutomaticFlightControl,PallettandCoylePage296.

QuestionNumber.
33.
Themovementofflybywirecontrolsurfacesare.

OptionA.
hydraulicallycontrolledandelectricallyactuated.
OptionB.
bothelectricallycontrolledandelectricallyactuated.
OptionC.
electricallycontrolledandhydraulicallyactuated.
CorrectAnsweris. electricallycontrolledandhydraulicallyactuated.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
34.
AnFMSsystem,besidescontrollingnavigation,thrustandautonav,alsoprovides.
OptionA.
dedicatedstatuswarnings.
OptionB.
takeoffandlandingwarnings.

OptionC.
GPWSwarnings.

CorrectAnsweris. dedicatedstatuswarnings.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
35.
IfanEFIShas3symbolgenerators.Whatisthepurposeofthe3rdsymbolgenerator?.
OptionA.
ComparisonwithNo.1symbolgenerator.
OptionB.
Parityfunction.

OptionC.
Standby.

CorrectAnsweris. Standby.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
36.
FMSoperationalprogramisupdatedevery.

OptionA.
90days.

OptionB.
28days.

OptionC.
7days.
CorrectAnsweris. 28days.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
37.
AnFDRfittedtoahelicopterbeginsrecording.

OptionA.
whenpowerisappliedtotheaircraft.
OptionB.
ontakeoff.
OptionC.
onenginestartup.

CorrectAnsweris. onenginestartup.

Explanation. SeeANOArt53para.1.

QuestionNumber.
38.
TheFMSdatabasesconsistof.

OptionA.
onenavigationandoneperformancedatabase.

OptionB.
oneperformanceandtwonavigationdatabases.

OptionC.
twoperformanceandonenavigationdatabase.

CorrectAnsweris. oneperformanceandtwonavigationdatabases.

Explanation. NormallyweconsidertheFMSashaving2databases(1navigationaland1performance).(JeppesenAvionics
FundamentalsPage385).However,theNavigationaldatabaseissplitintwo.1isforJeppesendata,uploadedontheground,theother
isforpilotinputdata(additionalwaypointsetc.).Seehttp://www.b737.org.uk/fmc.htmformore.

QuestionNumber.
39.
TheFMScanupdatetheIRSpositionoutputsbyusinginformationfromeither.

OptionA.
VORandDMEonly.
OptionB.
GPS,DME,LOCandVOR.
OptionC.
DMEandGPSonly.
CorrectAnsweris. GPS,DME,LOCandVOR.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
40.
TheacceptederrorfromINS/IRSis.

OptionA.
3miles/hour+3miles.

OptionB.
2milesperhour+3miles.
OptionC.
1mile/hour+3miles.
CorrectAnsweris. 3miles/hour+3miles.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
41.
BeforeanIRScancompletethealignmentsequence.

OptionA.
thecurrentpresentpositionmustbeentered.
OptionB.
eitherthelastorcurrentpositionmustbeentered.
OptionC.
theshutdownpresentpositionmustbeentered.

CorrectAnsweris. thecurrentpresentpositionmustbeentered.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
42.
WhatwarningscananFMSprovide?.

OptionA.
Discretewarnings.

OptionB.
Spuriousfaults.

OptionC.
Groundfaultsonly.
CorrectAnsweris. Discretewarnings.

Explanation. Thismeansitcanwarnofinoperativeequipment,butnotwhenequipmentisprovidingincorrectdata.

QuestionNumber.
43.
ElectronicCentralisedAircraftMonitoringSystem.

OptionA.
performsinflightandgroundtestsofaircraftsystemsbycarryingoutaBITEinterrogation.

OptionB.
performsinflightBITEinterrogationonly.
OptionC.
giveredwarningsandambercautionstodisplaysystemstatus.

CorrectAnsweris. giveredwarningsandambercautionstodisplaysystemstatus.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
44.
Thecontrolofthespeedorratethattheflightdirectorcommandbarsmovecanbecontrolledby.
OptionA.
positionfeedback.

OptionB.
rateorvelocityfeedback.

OptionC.
amplifiergain.
CorrectAnsweris. rateorvelocityfeedback.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
45.
TheCentralisedAircraftMonitoringSystemusesthemaintenancemodeofoperation.

OptionA.
onthegroundonly.
OptionB.
intheaironly.
OptionC.
eitherintheairorontheground.

CorrectAnsweris. onthegroundonly.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronics,Eismin,5thEditionPage359.

QuestionNumber.
46.
ThethirdEFISSymbolGeneratorisoperated.

OptionA.
inanemergency.

OptionB.
withEICAS.
OptionC.
asastandbytotheNo1andNo2system.

CorrectAnsweris. asastandbytotheNo1andNo2system.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
47.
EFISdisplaysoftherighthandandlefthanddisplaysarecomparedbycomparatorsinthe.
OptionA.
FMS.
OptionB.
EICAS.

OptionC.
SymbolGenerators.
CorrectAnsweris. SymbolGenerators.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
48.
Whatistheapproximateearthrate?.

OptionA.
10/hour.

OptionB.
5/hour.

OptionC.
15/hour.

CorrectAnsweris. 15/hour.

Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystems.PallettPage102.

QuestionNumber.
49.
AnIRShas.

OptionA.
twoorthreeaccelerometersdependingonthesystem.

OptionB.
threeaccelerometers.
OptionC.
twoaccelerometers.
CorrectAnsweris. threeaccelerometers.
Explanation. JeppesenAvionicsFundamentalsPage137.

QuestionNumber.
50.
IRSLaserRingGyrosprovide.

OptionA.
rateofmovementaboutanaxis.

OptionB.
displacementaboutanaxis.
OptionC.
bothrateanddisplacementaboutanaxis.
CorrectAnsweris. rateofmovementaboutanaxis.

Explanation. JeppesenAvionicsFundamentalsPage137.

QuestionNumber.
51.
WhataretheoutputsofaDigitalADC?.
OptionA.
TAS,MACH,AltitudeandTAT.

OptionB.
TAS,MACH,Altitude,TATandSAT.

OptionC.
TAS,MACHandAltitude.

CorrectAnsweris. TAS,MACH,Altitude,TATandSAT.

Explanation. BothStaticandTotalAirTemperaturesareoutputsofadigitalADC.

QuestionNumber.
52.
FlyByWiresystemsinthefullyactivemode,theactuatorswill.

OptionA.
bothbeactive.
OptionB.
bothbeindampingmode,awaitingcontrolinputs.
OptionC.
oneinactivemode,oneindampingmode.
CorrectAnsweris. bothbeactive.
Explanation. ReftoB777andA330manuals,thetermactivemodewillalwaysbeassociatedwithfullyoperationalofredundancyof
allactuatorsorservocontrols.Thismeans,eachprimaryflightcontrolsurfaces'actuators(either2or3actuatorsconfiguration
designedtoprovidefullypoweredcontrolsthatsuitthesizeandpurposeofsurfaces)areactuallyactiveonallphases.Ifanyfailure
occurs,thefailedactuatorwillthenrevertto'damping'mode,becomingslavetoremainingactiveactuators.

QuestionNumber.
53.
OnaFlyByWiresystem,whatcontrolsthestabtrim?.

OptionA.
ELACandSEC.

OptionB.
SEC.
OptionC.
ELAC.
CorrectAnsweris. ELACandSEC.

Explanation. ELAC=ElevatorAileronComputer,SEC=SpoilersElevatorComputerandFAC=FlightAugmentationComputers
(rudder).

QuestionNumber.
54.
Theminimumrequirementforacockpitvoicerecordertobeginoperatingis.

OptionA.
onenginestartup.

OptionB.
oncommencingthetakeoffroll.

OptionC.
onceestablishedintheenrouteclimb.

CorrectAnsweris. onenginestartup.

Explanation. JAROpsstatesthattheCVRmustbeginwhentheaircraftiscapableofmovingunderitsownpower.

QuestionNumber.
55.
AircraftCommunicationsAddressingandReportingSystemsisusedto.
OptionA.
downloadaircraftstatusreports.

OptionB.
maketelephonecalls.
OptionC.
allowthepilotofanaircrafttotalktobase.
CorrectAnsweris. downloadaircraftstatusreports.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
56.
BRNAVsystemmustbecapableof.

OptionA.
holdingsixwaypoints.

OptionB.
displayingdistanceandbearingtowaypoint.
OptionC.
reversingthewaypointsfor.
CorrectAnsweris. displayingdistanceandbearingtowaypoint.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
57.
Thebasicprincipleofradarisbasedupon.

OptionA.
theamountofpowerinthesignalreturned.
OptionB.
thetimedelaybetweenoutwardandreturningpulse.
OptionC.
ultrasonicwavepropagation.
CorrectAnsweris. thetimedelaybetweenoutwardandreturningpulse.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
58.
WhatsystemsdoestheADCfeed?.

OptionA.
Altimeter/FMS/secondaryradar.
OptionB.
Cabinpressurecontrollersensor/machmeter/Altimeter.
OptionC.
Standbyaltimeter/machmeter.

CorrectAnsweris. Cabinpressurecontrollersensor/machmeter/Altimeter.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
59.
WhichsystemsdoesamodernADCgiveinformationto?.

OptionA.
EFIS.
OptionB.
EICAS.

OptionC.
Flightcontrolcomputer,AirDataInstrument,Enginesystems.

CorrectAnsweris. Flightcontrolcomputer,AirDataInstrument,Enginesystems.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
60.
WheredotheoutputsfromaDADCgo?.

OptionA.
EHSI.
OptionB.
EADI.
OptionC.
IRMP:InertialReferenceModePanel.

CorrectAnsweris. EADI.
Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsbyEHJPallettpage179.

QuestionNumber.
61.
Howmanysatellitesignalsarerequiredtoachieveprecise3Dpositioning?.
OptionA.
4.

OptionB.
5.

OptionC.
6.

CorrectAnsweris. 4.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
62.
TheminimumrequirementforanaeroplaneCVRis.

OptionA.
frompoweron.

OptionB.
fromenginestart.

OptionC.
frombeginningoftakeoffroll.

CorrectAnsweris. fromenginestart.

Explanation. JAROPSPara1.700(c)ORanswercbyCAP393SectionIPara53.

QuestionNumber.
63.
AnInertialNavigationSystem(INS/IRS)computesdistancefromaccelerationby.
OptionA.
twosuccessiveintegrations.
OptionB.
asimpleintegration.
OptionC.
adifferentiationfollowedbyanintegration.
CorrectAnsweris. twosuccessiveintegrations.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
64.
Beforetheaircraftismovedfromtheloadingpierthepilotmust.

OptionA.
insertthelongitudeandlatitudeofthefirstwaypointintotheINS.
OptionB.
setthealtitudetobefedintotheINS.
OptionC.
insertthelatitudeandlongitudeofthepierintotheIRS.

CorrectAnsweris. insertthelatitudeandlongitudeofthepierintotheIRS.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
65.
AnIRShas.

OptionA.
accelerometersandgyrosfixedtoatheairframe.
OptionB.
accelerometersfixedtotheairframeandgyrosonastableplatform.

OptionC.
accelerometersonastableplatformandgyrosfixedtotheairframe.

CorrectAnsweris. accelerometersandgyrosfixedtoatheairframe.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
66.
AnIRSsystemrequiresdataforwindcomputationfrom.

OptionA.
DopplerSystem.

OptionB.
satellites.

OptionC.
centralAirDataComputer.
CorrectAnsweris. centralAirDataComputer.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
67.
TheFMScarriesoutaRho/Thetanavigationfunction,thepurposeofthisisto.
OptionA.
updatetheIRSsystemwithanaccuratepositionfixoflatitudeandlongitude.

OptionB.
toupdatetheVORandDMEsystemswithanaccuratepositionfix.
OptionC.
toupdatetheEMSwiththenewlateralflightprofilefortheflightplan.

CorrectAnsweris. updatetheIRSsystemwithanaccuratepositionfixoflatitudeandlongitude.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
68.
TheFMSisupdated.

OptionA.
automaticallybyupdatedatafromtheACARS.

OptionB.
byanaircraftengineerupdatingthesystemeitherbyamagnetictapeorfloppydisc.

OptionC.
bytheaircrewbyreferencetotheTechLog.
CorrectAnsweris. byanaircraftengineerupdatingthesystemeitherbyamagnetictapeorfloppydisc.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
69.
PitchControlofaflybywiresystemisachievedby.

OptionA.
stabilizeronly.
OptionB.
elevatorsonly.
OptionC.
stabilizerandelevator.

CorrectAnsweris. stabilizerandelevator.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
70.
Inaflybywiresystem,ifthepilotcontrolinputisderivedfromasidestickcontroller:.
OptionA.
thereisnocontrolsurfacefeedbacktothesidestick.
OptionB.
controlsurfacefeedbackisfedtothesidestick.

OptionC.
therewillbeonlycontrolsurfacefeedbacktothesidestickafteracomputerfailure.

CorrectAnsweris. thereisnocontrolsurfacefeedbacktothesidestick.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
71.
AbasicIRSplatformhas.

OptionA.
3accelerometersand2lasergyros.
OptionB.
2Accelerometersand3lasergyros.
OptionC.
3accelerometersand3lasergyros.
CorrectAnsweris. 3accelerometersand3lasergyros.
Explanation. JeppesenAvionicsFundamentalsPage137.

QuestionNumber.
72.
WhatmustbeenteredintotheIRSbeforetheaircraftcanbemoved?.

OptionA.
Flightplan.
OptionB.
Presentposition.

OptionC.
Cruiseheight.
CorrectAnsweris. Presentposition.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
73.
TheFMSOperationalDatabaseis.

OptionA.
updatedonceamonth.

OptionB.
isfedwithinformationonaircraftweight,cruisealtitudeandcostindexbeforetakeoff.
OptionC.
needsnoupdateinformation.

CorrectAnsweris. isfedwithinformationonaircraftweight,cruisealtitudeandcostindexbeforetakeoff.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
74.
Controlsurfacefeedbackisfedbackto.

OptionA.
theFlightControlComputeronly.
OptionB.
thesidestickcontrolleronly.
OptionC.
theFlightControlComputerandsidestickcontroller.

CorrectAnsweris. theFlightControlComputeronly.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
75.
TheaccelerometeroutputinanINS/IRSis.

OptionA.
integratedoncetogivedistance.

OptionB.
integratedtwicetogivevelocity.

OptionC.
integratedtwicetogivedistance.

CorrectAnsweris. integratedtwicetogivedistance.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
76.
AnINS/IRSBatteryUnitprovides.

OptionA.
standbypoweronlywhilstinflight.
OptionB.
standbypowerwhenairborneandontheground.
OptionC.
standbypoweronlyontheground.
CorrectAnsweris. standbypowerwhenairborneandontheground.
Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystems.PallettPage247&248.

QuestionNumber.
77.
Ifaflybywireactuatorloseshydraulicpowerthecontrolsurfacewill.

OptionA.
automaticallymovebacktotheneutralposition.

OptionB.
remainrigidinthefailureposition.
OptionC.
remaininthefailurepositionbutmaymoveduetoaerodynamicpressure.
CorrectAnsweris. remaininthefailurepositionbutmaymoveduetoaerodynamicpressure.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
78.
IRSalignment.

OptionA.
takesupto10minutesandthepresentpositioncanbeenteredatanytimeduringalignment.

OptionB.
takesupto10minutesandpresentpositionmustbeenteredbeforealignment.

OptionC.
takesupto10minutesandthepreviousflightshutdownpresentpositionisusedforthealignment.

CorrectAnsweris. takesupto10minutesandthepresentpositioncanbeenteredatanytimeduringalignment.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
79.
AfaultlightappearsontheIRSModeSelectorUnitduringthealignmentsequence.Thecorrectaction
is.

OptionA.
immediatelyswitchoffandselectthestandbysystem.

OptionB.
selectHDG/STSontheInertialSystemDisplayUnit(ISDU),observetheactioncodeintherightalpha/numeric
display.

OptionC.
refertothewarningdisplayontheEICAS/ECAMsystem.
CorrectAnsweris. selectHDG/STSontheInertialSystemDisplayUnit(ISDU),observetheactioncodeintherightalpha/numeric
display.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
80.
AFMShasatotalofhowmanyDatabases.

OptionA.
2.

OptionB.
4.

OptionC.
1.

CorrectAnsweris. 2.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
81.
FlybywireHighSpeedprotectionis.

OptionA.
topreventtuckunder.
OptionB.
toincreasethepitchangleasspeedincreases.

OptionC.
topreventhighspeedstall.
CorrectAnsweris. topreventtuckunder.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
82.
AnIRSLasergyroprovides.

OptionA.
detectionoftherateofmovementaboutanaircraftaxis.

OptionB.
detectionoftheearthsgravitationalforcetoestablishtruenorth.
OptionC.
detectionoftheearthsrotationtoestablishtruenorth.

CorrectAnsweris. detectionoftherateofmovementaboutanaircraftaxis.

Explanation. JeppesenAvionicsFundamentalsPage137.

QuestionNumber.
83.
Theleftandrightcockpitdisplays.

OptionA.
aresuppliedfromseparateSymbolGeneratorsatalltimes.
OptionB.
aresuppliedfromthesameSymbolGenerator.

OptionC.
willonlybesuppliedfromthesamesymbolgeneratorwhenallothersymbolgeneratorshavefailed.

CorrectAnsweris. willonlybesuppliedfromthesamesymbolgeneratorwhenallothersymbolgeneratorshavefailed.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
84.
Asinglefailureofaflybywirecontrolsurfacecomputerwill.

OptionA.
causethesystemtoreverttoanalternatelawofoperation.
OptionB.
nothaveanyoperationaleffectonthesystem.

OptionC.
causethesystemtoreverttoadirectlawofoperation.

CorrectAnsweris. nothaveanyoperationaleffectonthesystem.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
85.
Whataretheoutputsfromdigitalclocksusedfor?.

OptionA.
Flightdataacquisitionunit,FlightmanagementcomputerandVoicerecorder.

OptionB.
VOR,ILSandDME.
OptionC.
Weatherradar,TCASandACARS.
CorrectAnsweris. Flightdataacquisitionunit,FlightmanagementcomputerandVoicerecorder.

Explanation. Onlytheserequirerealtimereference.

QuestionNumber.
86.
AfulloperationsystemBITEcheckwillcarryoutainternalsystemtestthatensuresthesystemmeets
designrequirementsandisoperational.

OptionA.
butwillnotmovethecontrols.

OptionB.
aswellascheckingfullsystemandwillmovethecontrolstotheirstops.
OptionC.
aswellascheckingfullsystembutwillnotmovethecontrolstotheirstops.

CorrectAnsweris. aswellascheckingfullsystembutwillnotmovethecontrolstotheirstops.

Explanation. DigitalAvionicSystemsCarySpitzer.Page109,Arincreport604guidancefordesignanduseofbuiltintest
equipmentstates...'BITEshouldexercisethehardwaresufficientlytodetermineifitmeetstheperformancerequirementsbutshould
notdriveitagainstmechanicalstops.'.

QuestionNumber.
87.
IfonaflightdeckEFISsystemallthedisplaysweremissingonebitofinformation.Thisismostlikely
tobe.

OptionA.
theinputsensorbusanddisplaycontroller.
OptionB.
thesymbolgeneratoranddisplay.
OptionC.
thedisplaycontrollerandsymbolgenerator.
CorrectAnsweris. thedisplaycontrollerandsymbolgenerator.

Explanation. Byelimination,afaultinthedisplaywouldbemoregeneral,andafaultwiththesensorwouldstilldisplay,butan
erroneousvalue.

QuestionNumber.
88.
Acentralisedmonitoringcomputersystemisused.

OptionA.
totestsystemduringflightandforBITEtestofsystemsonthegroundusingacarryoncontrolunit.

OptionB.
totestsystemsinflightandonthegroundusingacentralisedonboardcontrolunit.

OptionC.
testingsystemsonthegroundonly.
CorrectAnsweris. totestsystemsinflightandonthegroundusingacentralisedonboardcontrolunit.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage270.

QuestionNumber.
89.
InanEFISdisplay,thelines,scales,indicatorandsynopticaregeneratedby.

OptionA.
rasterscan.

OptionB.
synopticscan.
OptionC.
strokepulse.
CorrectAnsweris. strokepulse.
Explanation. 757MM342200page40(p)and737MM342200page47,4(b).

QuestionNumber.
90.
Themethodofproducing(white)linesforaircraftsymbols,V/Sscaleetc.onanEADIisby.

OptionA.
rasterscan.

OptionB.
trapezoidalinput.

OptionC.
strokepulse.
CorrectAnsweris. strokepulse.
Explanation. MM737300/400/500,342200page474borMM757342200page40(p).'Thespecialsymbols,characters,letters,
vectorsandarcsaredisplayedusingthestrokemethod.TheEADIsky/groundballorEHSIweatherradararedisplayedusingthe
rastermethod.

QuestionNumber.
91.
Inmodernaircraft,theoutputfromtheclockisused.

OptionA.
tosynchronisethesignalsonthecontrolbus.
OptionB.
toprovideaclockpulseforCRT.

OptionC.
togiveGMTdetailstotheflightrecorderandothersystems.

CorrectAnsweris. togiveGMTdetailstotheflightrecorderandothersystems.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
92.
Asaminimumrequirement,whenmustacockpitvoicerecorderstartrecording?.
OptionA.
Fromthestartoftheaircrafttakeoffrun.

OptionB.
Aftertakeoffwhenairborne.
OptionC.
Onfirstenginestart.
CorrectAnsweris. Onfirstenginestart.
Explanation. CAP393SectionIPara53,ORanswerabyJAROPSPara1.700.

QuestionNumber.
93.
TheoperationaldatabaseoftheFMSmayhavetobemodifiedinflight.

OptionA.
Itcannotbemodifiedinflight.

OptionB.
bythepilot.
OptionC.
automaticallybytheDADC.
CorrectAnsweris. Itcannotbemodifiedinflight.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
94.
CADCoutputsare.

OptionA.
altitude,verticalspeed,IAS,machno.

OptionB.
altitude,verticalspeed,TAS,CAS,machno,SAT,TAT.
OptionC.
altitude,verticalspeed,angleofattack,TAT,SAT.
CorrectAnsweris. altitude,verticalspeed,TAS,CAS,machno,SAT,TAT.
Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsPallettPage162.

QuestionNumber.
95.
IfoneEICASCRTfails.

OptionA.
theFMSCDUwilldisplaythefailedCRTdata.

OptionB.
theremainingCRTwilldisplayprimaryEICASdata.

OptionC.
thestandbyCRTwillautomaticallytakeover.

CorrectAnsweris. theremainingCRTwilldisplayprimaryEICASdata.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
96.
VariationsinlightonEFISdisplaysarecompensatedforby.

OptionA.
Anexternallightdependantresistormountedontheflightdeckcompensatingforalldisplaysinaparallelparallel
format.
OptionB.
manualadjustmentbyflightcrewonEFIScontroller.

OptionC.
integratedlightdependantresistorsinthedisplaycompensatingforeachdisplayindividual.

CorrectAnsweris. Anexternallightdependantresistormountedontheflightdeckcompensatingforalldisplaysina
parallelparallelformat.

Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsbyEHJPallettpages296&299.

QuestionNumber.
97.
Amethodusedinmodernaircraftforreportinginflightfaultstoanengineeringandmonitoringground
stationis.

OptionA.
TCASII.

OptionB.
ACARS.

OptionC.
TAWS.

CorrectAnsweris. ACARS.

Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronicsEismin5thEditionPage299.

QuestionNumber.
98.
TheselftestfunctiononanEFISsystemcanbetested.

OptionA.
onthegroundonly.
OptionB.
intheaironly.
OptionC.
intheairandontheground.
CorrectAnsweris. intheairandontheground.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
99.
EachofthesymbolgeneratoroutputsinanEFISsystemcanbe.

OptionA.
displayedoneachindividualdisplay.
OptionB.
onlyno.2canbedisplayedontheno.1.

OptionC.
cannotbeinterchanged.

CorrectAnsweris. displayedoneachindividualdisplay.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
100. BITEtestsareinhibitedforgrounduseduring.

OptionA.
forwardmotion.

OptionB.
gearretraction.

OptionC.
takeoff.

CorrectAnsweris. takeoff.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
101. Modernaircraftwithelectronicdisplayswoulddisplayinformationonairframeandengineonwhich
system?.

OptionA.
Electroniccentralisedaircraftmonitoringsystem(ECAM).
OptionB.
Flightmanagementsystem.
OptionC.
EADI.
CorrectAnsweris. Electroniccentralisedaircraftmonitoringsystem(ECAM).
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
102. TheFlightdatarecorderstartsrecording.

OptionA.
aftertakeoff.
OptionB.
onaircraftrolloutfromstand.

OptionC.
afterthefirstenginehasstarted.

CorrectAnsweris. afterthefirstenginehasstarted.

Explanation. JAROPSSubpartK1.715e.

QuestionNumber.
103. Datatoflightdatarecordercanbetakenfromacommunaldatabusif.
OptionA.
thepoweriswithinflightdatarecorderlimits.

OptionB.
itgoesdirectlytoit.
OptionC.
sourceisolationhasbeenconsidered.
CorrectAnsweris. sourceisolationhasbeenconsidered.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
104. Acentralfaultdisplaysystemshouldbeavailablethrough.

OptionA.
abitetest.

OptionB.
acentralbitetestboxwithclearLEDindications.
OptionC.
aeasilyaccessiblemultifunctioncontroldisplayunit.

CorrectAnsweris. aeasilyaccessiblemultifunctioncontroldisplayunit.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
105. Aflightdatarecordershouldbecapableofrecording.

OptionA.
thelast25hours.

OptionB.
thelast25hoursofaircraftflight.

OptionC.
thelast25hourswithenginesrunning.

CorrectAnsweris. thelast25hourswithenginesrunning.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
106. BITEforgrounduseonlyisswitchedoff.

OptionA.
ontakeoff.
OptionB.
whenbrakesarereleased.

OptionC.
whenundercarriageup.

CorrectAnsweris. ontakeoff.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
107. DuringnormalfunctioningofanECAMsystemtheenginedatashownontheEngine/Warningdisplay
comesfromthe.

OptionA.
EFISchannelofDMC3.

OptionB.
ECAMchannelofDMC1.
OptionC.
ECAMchannelofDMC3.
CorrectAnsweris. ECAMchannelofDMC3.
Explanation. A330200315000pg4.

QuestionNumber.
108. UsingI.N.S.anaircraftflies.

OptionA.
rhumbline.
OptionB.
coursedirectedbygroundstation.
OptionC.
greatcircleroute.

CorrectAnsweris. greatcircleroute.

Explanation. JeppesenAvionicsFundamentalsPage132.

QuestionNumber.
109. WhatwarningscananFMSprovide?.

OptionA.
Groundfaultsonly.
OptionB.
Discretewarnings.

OptionC.
Spuriousfaults.

CorrectAnsweris. Discretewarnings.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
110. Aircraftheading(HDG)is.

OptionA.
theanglebetweenTrueNorthandthelongitudinalaxisoftheaircraft.

OptionB.
theanglebetweenTrueNorthandtheactualtrack.
OptionC.
theanglebetweenTrueNorthandthedesiredtrack.
CorrectAnsweris. theanglebetweenTrueNorthandthelongitudinalaxisoftheaircraft.

Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsEHJPallettPage254.

QuestionNumber.
111. ForanIRSSystemtopasstheAlignmentSystemPerformanceTestthethelatitudeenteredmustbe
withingivenlimitsofthe.

OptionA.
latitudecomputedbyIRU.
OptionB.
enteredpresentlatitudeandlongitudemustagreewiththelatitudeandlongitudeatlastpowerdown.

OptionC.
theNo1andNo2mustbothhavethesamelatitudeandlongitudepresentpositionentered.

CorrectAnsweris. thelatitudeenteredmustbewithingivenlimitsofthelatitudecomputedbyIRU.
Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystems,Pallettpages279280.

QuestionNumber.
112. ControlDisplayUnit(CDU)selectionofTKE(TrackAngleError),displays.

OptionA.
differenceindegreesthattheaircraftistotherightorleftofthedesiredtrack.

OptionB.
distanceperpendicularfromtheselectedtrack.

OptionC.
differenceindegreesfromTrueNorthinaclockwisedirectionfromthedesiredtrack.

CorrectAnsweris. differenceindegreesthattheaircraftistotherightorleftofthedesiredtrack.

Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsEHJPallettPage256.

QuestionNumber.
113. IntheEICASsystem,whenisthemaintenancemodeavailable?.

OptionA.
Lowerscreenonlyonlyavailableontheground.
OptionB.
Inflight.

OptionC.
Ontheupperandlowerscreensonlyavailableontheground.

CorrectAnsweris. Lowerscreenonlyonlyavailableontheground.
Explanation. B747MaintenanceManual.AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystems.PallettPage380.

QuestionNumber.
114. OnamodernaircraftwhenareBITEcheckscarriedout?.

OptionA.
Continuouslywhensystemisinuse.
OptionB.
Afterengineshutdown.

OptionC.
OnlywhenBITEselected.
CorrectAnsweris. Continuouslywhensystemisinuse.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronics,5thedition,Eismin,Pages152and268.

QuestionNumber.
115. InanINsystem,thepurposeofthestableplatformisto.

OptionA.
provideattitudereference.
OptionB.
preventunwantedaccelerationaffectingtheaccelerometers.
OptionC.
stopthegyrosfromtoppling.
CorrectAnsweris. preventunwantedaccelerationaffectingtheaccelerometers.
Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsEHJPallettPage260.

QuestionNumber.
116. AnINsystemrequiresdatafromthe.

OptionA.
Dopplersystem.

OptionB.
airdatacomputer.

OptionC.
satellites.

CorrectAnsweris. airdatacomputer.

Explanation. JeppesenAvionicsFundamentalsPage138.

QuestionNumber.
117. TK(crosstrack)isthe.

OptionA.
actualtrackacrosstheearthssurface.
OptionB.
angleindegreesthattheaircrafttrackisleftorrightofdesiredtrack.

OptionC.
perpendiculardistancefromthedesiredtrack.

CorrectAnsweris. perpendiculardistancefromthedesiredtrack.

Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsEHJPallettPage256.

QuestionNumber.
118. TheoutputofanINScanbefedtothe.

OptionA.
attitudeindicators.

OptionB.
altimeters.

OptionC.
verticalspeedindicators.

CorrectAnsweris. attitudeindicators.

Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsEHJPallettPage247fig10.1.JeppesenAvionicsFundamentalsPage137
&138.

QuestionNumber.
119. Thethreeaccelerometersonastrapdownsystemaremounted.

OptionA.
90toeachother.

OptionB.
paralleltoeachother.
OptionC.
120apart.

CorrectAnsweris. 90toeachother.

Explanation. JeppesenAvionicsFundamentalsPage135.

QuestionNumber.
120. Gyrocompassingisthetermusedfor.

OptionA.
selfalignmentinthevertical.
OptionB.
useofthegyromagneticcompasssystemtoaligntheplatform.

OptionC.
selfalignmentinazimuth.
CorrectAnsweris. selfalignmentinazimuth.
Explanation. AircraftInstrumentsandIntegratedSystemsEHJPallettPage280.

QuestionNumber.
121. ElectronicCentralizedAircraftMonitoringSystemoperatesto.

OptionA.
giveredwarningsandambercautionstodisplaysystemstatus.

OptionB.
performinflightBITEonly.
OptionC.
performinflightandgroundtestsofaircraftsystemsbycarryingoutaBITE.

CorrectAnsweris. giveredwarningsandambercautionstodisplaysystemstatus.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
122. TheCentralizedAircraftMonitoringSystemusesthemaintenancemodeofoperation.
OptionA.
onthegroundonly.
OptionB.
intheaironly.
OptionC.
eithergroundorair.
CorrectAnsweris. onthegroundonly.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
123. IfpartofadisplayislostonaCRT,thiscouldbedueto.

OptionA.
aninoperativesymbolgeneratororcontrolpanel.
OptionB.
aninoperativesymbolgeneratororinputsensor.

OptionC.
lossofpowertotheCRT.

CorrectAnsweris. aninoperativesymbolgeneratororinputsensor.

Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
124. Acyclictest(watchdog)shouldbeperformedforECAM.
OptionA.
viaMCDU.
OptionB.
duringpowerup.

OptionC.
duringflight.
CorrectAnsweris. duringflight.
Explanation. AircraftElectricityandElectronics,Eismin,5thEdition.Pg154.

QuestionNumber.
125. Howdoesthesymbolgeneratordetectaprogramerror?.
OptionA.
Bylookingattheevenparitywithouterror.
OptionB.
Bylookingattheoddparitywithouterror.
OptionC.
Bychecksumbitesforerrordetect.
CorrectAnsweris. Bylookingattheoddparitywithouterror.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
126. RelationshipofCMCstoBITEsystemsisbestdescribedas.
OptionA.
CMCsreplacedbutisnotrelatedtotheolderBITEsystem.
OptionB.
CMCsmonitorstheindividualBITEsystemsandpresentsdata.

OptionC.
CMCsmodifiesandupgradesBITEsystems.

CorrectAnsweris. CMCsmonitorstheindividualBITEsystemsandpresentsdata.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
127. AnIRUinterfacetestiscarriedout.

OptionA.
intheair.

OptionB.
onlyontheground.
OptionC.
onthegroundorintheair.
CorrectAnsweris. onlyontheground.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
128. FMSsystemgiveswarningindicationsfor.

OptionA.
takeoffandlandingsonly.
OptionB.
anyflightphase.

OptionC.
cruise.
CorrectAnsweris. cruise.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
129. FMSCDUwarningsare.

OptionA.
failandMSG.
OptionB.
OFSTandFail.

OptionC.
MSG,failandOFST.
CorrectAnsweris. MSG,failandOFST.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
130. CMC(centralmaintenancecomputer)worksto.

OptionA.
performinflightbiteandgroundtestsofaircraftsystems,i.e.BITE.

OptionB.
giveredwarningsandambercautionstodisplayinaccordancewithsystemstatus.
OptionC.
performinflightbiteonly.
CorrectAnsweris. performinflightbiteandgroundtestsofaircraftsystems,i.e.BITE.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
131. BITEtestcarriedoutoninputsensorsandactuatorsperforms.
OptionA.
validationoftheinformationoftheLRU.
OptionB.
aperformancetestofthesystem.

OptionC.
atestoftheLRU.

CorrectAnsweris. aperformancetestofthesystem.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
132. ABITEcheckforautomaticperformanceandfaultmonitoringiscarriedoutwhen?.
OptionA.
Powerupselftest.

OptionB.
Forinflightmonitoring.

OptionC.
TochecktheperformanceoftheLRU.

CorrectAnsweris. Powerupselftest.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
133. InwhichofthefollowingdoesTCASIIadvisethepilottomakeamaneouvre?.
OptionA.
RA.
OptionB.
TA.
OptionC.
eitherRAorTA.

CorrectAnsweris. RA.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
134. WhataretheshapesoftrafficshownonaTCASdisplay?.

OptionA.
Whitecircles,reddiamondsandambersquares.

OptionB.
Whitediamonds,redsquaresandambercircles.

OptionC.
Whitesquares,reddiamondsandambercircles.

CorrectAnsweris. Whitediamonds,redsquaresandambercircles.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
135. Ifadisplayshowsaredcrossonly,itisdueto.

OptionA.
SymbolGeneratorfailure.

OptionB.
CRTfailure.
OptionC.
Altimeterfailure.

CorrectAnsweris. SymbolGeneratorfailure.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
136. ACARSisanacronymfor.

OptionA.
ARINCCommunicatingAddressingandReportingSystem.
OptionB.
AirborneCommunicatingAddressingandReportingSystem.

OptionC.
AircraftCommunicatingAddressingandReportingSystem.

CorrectAnsweris. AircraftCommunicatingAddressingandReportingSystem.
Explanation. NIL. http://www.acarsonline.co.uk/alabout.htm

QuestionNumber.
137. Whendoestheflightdatarecorderstartrecording?.
OptionA.
Undercarriageup.

OptionB.
Parkingbrakereleased.

OptionC.
Whenthefirstenginestarts.
CorrectAnsweris. Whenthefirstenginestarts.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
138. BraketemperaturedisplayedonaflightdeckCRThas.
OptionA.
amasterwarninglight.

OptionB.
samecolourthroughout.

OptionC.
differentcolourfordifferenttemperatures.
CorrectAnsweris. differentcolourfordifferenttemperatures.
Explanation. NIL.


QuestionNumber.
139. WhenperformingtestonElectronicDisplaysusingtheBuiltInTestsystem.

OptionA.
CRTcontinuestodisplaycurrentdatawhiletheSGsandDisplayareinternallytested.

OptionB.
SGinjectsatestsignalintothedisplaysystemandthewordTESTappearsonthescreen.
OptionC.
displayscannotbetesteditisonlySGwhicharetestedbyBITE.
CorrectAnsweris. SGinjectsatestsignalintothedisplaysystemandthewordTESTappearsonthescreen.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
140. Headingreferencerequiredtoestablishinitialheadingduringalignmentsequencecomesfrom.
OptionA.
FMSwhichgathersdatafromotherRadiodevices.
OptionB.
Magneticcompassinstalledontheairplane.
OptionC.
EarthsRotation.

CorrectAnsweris. EarthsRotation.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
141. Whatisprimarymodeofnavigationonamodernaeroplane?.

OptionA.
BothGPSandIRS.
OptionB.
OnlyIRS.

OptionC.
InchpreciseGPS.

CorrectAnsweris. OnlyIRS.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
142. Inaflightdirector,howaresmalldeviationscorrected?.

OptionA.
Pilotinput.

OptionB.
Instrumentiscalibratedatfitmenttoremoveanypossibleerror.

OptionC.
Instrumentfeedback.
CorrectAnsweris. Pilotinput.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
143. Fora3dimensionalfixinaGlobalPositioningSystem.

OptionA.
Minimumof3satellitesmustbeinview.

OptionB.
Minimumof2satellitesmustbeinviewandaltitudeusedtosimulatea3rdsatellite.
OptionC.
Minimumof4satellitesmustbeinview.

CorrectAnsweris. Minimumof4satellitesmustbeinview.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
144. InanaircraftequippedwithTCASIIandEFIS.

OptionA.
RApitchcommandisshownontheEHSIandTA/RAtrafficontheEADI.

OptionB.
RApitchcommandisshownontheVSIandTA/RAtrafficontheEHSI.
OptionC.
RApitchcommandisshownontheEADIandTA/RAtrafficontheEHSI.

CorrectAnsweris. RApitchcommandisshownontheEADIandTA/RAtrafficontheEHSI.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
145. TheBITEindicatoronaDFDRshowsYellowcolour.Thisindicates.
OptionA.
powerisONbutDFDRisnotrecordingdata.

OptionB.
powerisONandDFDRisrecordingdata.
OptionC.
powerisOFForDFDRisatFault.
CorrectAnsweris. powerisOFForDFDRisatFault.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
146. Inatypical'GlassCockpit'EICASprovidesthefollowing.

OptionA.
engineparametersandsystemwarningsonly.

OptionB.
engineparametersandenginewarningsonly.

OptionC.
enginewarningsonly.
CorrectAnsweris. engineparametersandsystemwarningsonly.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
147. WhatistheminimumrequirementforCVRtooperate?.

OptionA.
BEFOREtakeoff.

OptionB.
BEFOREenginestart.
OptionC.
atanytimethemanufacturerdecides.
CorrectAnsweris. BEFOREtakeoff.

Explanation. MinimumrequirementisATfirstenginestart(accordingtoJAROPS)whichisBEFOREtakeof.

QuestionNumber.
148. ECAMsystemwasadoptedfor.

OptionA.
AirbusA310.
OptionB.
bothBoeingandAirbusaircraft.

OptionC.
Boeing757and767aircraft.
CorrectAnsweris. AirbusA310.
Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
149. AmodernelectromagneticFlightDataRecorder,forrecordingdata,coulduse:.
OptionA.
afloppydisk.
OptionB.
aplastictapecoatedinferrite.

OptionC.
acopperoxidestring.
CorrectAnsweris. aplastictapecoatedinferrite.

Explanation. NIL.

QuestionNumber.
150. WhatistheminimumrequirementforaCVRtostartrecording?.

OptionA.
Whenparkingbrakeisreleased.

OptionB.
Oncommencementofflight.
OptionC.
Whenaircraftiscapableofmovingunderitsownpower.
CorrectAnsweris. Whenaircraftiscapableofmovingunderitsownpower.
Explanation. JAROps1.700parac.

QuestionNumber.
151. Asaminimumrequirementwhenmustacockpitvoicerecorderstartrecording?.
OptionA.
Onceairborneaftertakeoff.
OptionB.
Beforeenginestart.
OptionC.
Onceaircraftisreadytomoveunderitsownpower.
CorrectAnsweris. Onceaircraftisreadytomoveunderitsownpower.
Explanation. JAROps1.700parac.

05.16.

QuestionNumber.
.1
101012+110012=.

OptionA.
462.
OptionB.
468.
OptionC.
4610.
CorrectAnsweris. 4610.
Explanation. 101012+110012=1011102=4610.