Solve:

maximize f = xy
subject to x + y = 2
Soln. 1: KKT condition


f = xy
l
h =x +y 2

f + h = 0
 
 
y
1
+
=0
x
1

y +=0
x +=0 l

x +y =2

x =1
y =1 l

= 1

(xy ) =

2f
x 2
f
y x

2f
xy
f
y 2



0 1
=
1 0


 

0 1
x
x, y
= 2xy  0
1 0
y


0 1
0
1 0