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‘Standards fo Structural Bolts, Nuts and Washers om = Tr = or = NET ct, oa ‘Soro san TP bso Fs INTERNATIONAL Iso STANDARD 898-1 Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel — Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs with specified property classes — Coarse thread and fine pitch thread Caractérsties mécaniqus dos éléments deft on ale Carbone een ar ile Fart: Vis, gouions ot ges fetéos do classes do qualité splchites —Fielages dps gos ef elages a pas Iso ese" 2000) 180 898-1:2009(6) ‘Minato ease space tne ental ae te sae ok cane pang ag Eom cece Hl te te nope rong ne eng py. he Wo bl Scat Domes taser at ate Sar Reaper anlar ring Esc) chanson ane lsat y 20 maar oder {Bene evn ra petonoag ots os, ear om be Cars Sve a hess pron boom BY, coma reco voce ‘Ata eer ens rian ssc opt of iain mayb peed of ay om ay maar, ‘dfn arnt, vr prscopyng sed unm whe prmaren wig sta So oe sates bs ‘Sotrenoe nt ni cnway te exes " ‘150209 megane Terms and defnitons ‘Symbols and abbreviated terms. Designation system for propery classes 1 2 a ‘4 5 7 ‘Mechanical and physical properties e 8 Applicability of test Methods enn sn 1 Genera. 82 Loadabiy fasioners 83 Manufacturer's conto. 84 Suppliers contol wwmnnn ‘3 Purchasers contal 6 Feasible tests for groupe of fastonare ard machined tat Blo cnn foHitdt rastmamonseice ease 341 Tensile test under wedge loading ffinshed bots and screws (excluding studs). ‘32 Tensile test tor nivshed bots, sews ard studs for aeterminaton of tense strong iy 82 Tensile test for fullsize bolt, screws and studs fr determination of elongation after fracture, ty and stress at 004 8. non-propertinal elongation, f. ‘84 Tensile est for bolts and screws not expected to breakin free threaded length due to head decigh ern 95 Tensile test for fasteners with waisted sani 86 Proof load test for rished bolt, serewe and stud. 2.7 Tenalle test or machined test pieces. 98 Head soundness toc. 99. Hardness test nearer ‘9840 Decarburization teat 341 Carburization test. 842 Retempering test 943 Torsional tet sn 3.14 lmpact test for machined test pieces 348 Surface discontinuity inspection « 10 aoa 4103 Marking and designation of farteners wih fll toadably 4104 Marking and designation of fasteners which, because oftheir goomelry, have reduced loadabity 105 Marking of packages neve mae Annex A (nfomatve) Relation between tensile strength and elongation after facture. ‘Annex. informative} Influnce of elevated temperatures on mechanical propertios of fastners.. ‘Annex (ifomative) Elongation after fracture for fullalze fasteners, 4 Bibiography.. OER BR Bees SLeReseERERe Foreword 150 te inernatonal Organtzatlon for Stancarczaton) sa weraNce federation of natonalstandarcs bsies {180 member botes). The work of preparing Interatral Standards ts normaly cared out trough 1SO {omicl commitees. Each member body itreated in 2 subject for whch 2 tecsiel commites hae been ‘established has the righ fo be represented on thal commiee. erations xgsngaions, governmental ane hon-governmertal in nian wath 180, a take pat in the work. [SO eolaborates. closely wih the Intematonal Electotecnical Commission (IE) on llmates of elecvoiechnical standardization. Intematonal Standards are date in accordance withthe es give nthe ISOC Diecves, Part 2. “The main tack of techricl conmitoos isto prepare Intnational Standars. Draft Infemational Standards doped by the technical conmilees are creuisted to he member bodes for voing. Publaton san Intematonal Standera requires approval by atleast 75 dhe member bodes casing a ¥te Aton ie drawn othe possibity that some of he elesnt ofthis document may be the subject of patent Figs. 180 shal not be hel eeponeie for Kenting anya euch pate ite 180 808-1 was prepared by Toctrical Commitee ISOC 2, Fastonars, Subcommitee SC 1, Mechanical roperbes oF fasteners “Ts our elon ect ed replaces ne Wi ein (0 898-1 1998) whi se tet eve 180 898 consists ofthe flowing pats, under te gener tle Mechanical properties of fasteners made of taro see and fly sas art: Bots, screws and studs wth specie propery classes — Coarse tread and tne pitch thread et 2: Rte with spied prt lad values — Coarse ted — Part 5: Sot sens and similar headed fasteners not under fens stresses — Part 6: Nts wih specie prot iad values — Fine ptch tread it 7: Torsional test and miu torques fr bats aud screws with nominal ameter 1mm fo 10mm (150200 aegrreanes INTERNATIONAL STANDARD 150 898-1:2009(6), 's of fasteners made of carbon steel and Mechanical proper alloy steel — Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs with specified property classes — Coarse thread and fine pitch thread 1 Scope ‘This pat of 1S0 898 species mechanical and phsieal properties of bls, screws and studs made of carbon ‘tool and aly stool when tested at an abort temperature range of 10°C to 35°C. Fastonere — the tom ‘sed when bot, srews and sts are consiceredal together that conform tthe requirements of ha part {ST180 266 ae evaluated at that ambient temperaure range. They might nol ea the speed mechanical ‘and physical properties a elevated temperatures (ee Annex 8) andr ower emperaures. NOTE Fst cnaring tat nt tp S058 en ans rg te °C dC ie o180°C andup loa haar leryerte & 1300"C nhen deleming wproprale aces fra St spnlewon NOTE vrmaten frie saecion and aprcatenof esr ue at ower anc lies emer ‘Cetin fasteners might no ull the tensile c esonal requrements ofthis part of 150 898-1 because the ‘geometry of thor heads reduces the choar aoa inthe had compared to the siess area inthe tread. These etude fasteners heving alow head, wt or iti external srving fete, a tw rourd o eyed ead ‘enteral ring fete ora souiarunk head th nemalceving feature (see 2) ‘This par F150 88 is appicabioto bois, screws end studs 19) made a onfbon see ray seo ')_ having angular ISO metie crew tread accang to 150 684, ©) with coarse pitch thread Mt. 099, and fine ptch thread MB to M83 9) with ciameterpitch combinaons according to $0 261 and 1S0 262 1) having tread tolerances accortng to ISO 965 1, [SO 885-2 and ISO 965-4 Inno alone n set screws ae sma thea fasteners nt ner tensile stresses (see ISA 84-8) It does net epecty requirements for suc propories as weldabty, = caroson resistance, — resistance to shear sess exquelcamp ore perlomanee of — fatigue resistance 1802 seperate 1 2. Normative references “The folowing referenced documents are ingispensatle forthe application ofthis document. For dated felecences, only the edton ted apples. For undated fterence, the latest edton of the felerenced ‘cament (incusing ary amendments) appli. 180.68-1, 180 general purpose soew treads — Basic tle — Pat 1 Metric sew treads 180 148-1, Metalic materials — Charpy penduum impact st — Part 1: Test method 180 225, Fasteners — Bots, srews, suds and nuts — Symbols and designations of diensions 180 261,180 general purpose metic screw threads — Gavel plan 180 262, 180 genera purpose metic screw treads — Selecta sizes for screws, bots and nuts 180 728,50 goneratpupase metre screw treads — Basic dimensions |s0 808-2, Mechanical properties of fasteners — Part 2: Nus with epecied proof load ales — Coarse 150.0885, Mechanical propertes of fastone’s made of aon steel and alloy see! — Pat 5 Set screws and ‘iar threaded fastenare not undrfasie sreoses 180 608 7, Mechanical properties offctonre Patt 7: Torsional fet and minimum taruse fr ble and ‘sreus with nominal meters 3mm f0 70 mm") 120 905-1, 190 yeeralnpuse nec sre Uoeus — Tales — Plt Prnnisleswa si ae 150.965-2,1S0 general pupase metic sew threads — Tolerances — Part 2: Limts of sizes for genera! ‘urpose extemal and intemal sere threads Mec qty ‘hvanited extra screw theade oma hora ew ead tapped wh trance poston Her & ‘tor gavanare 1504042, Fasteners —Elecropatedcoatngs 180 4885:1996,Ferous produits — Het reatments— Vecabulary 18061571, Fasteners — Surface continuities — Pat 1: ts, crews and ts fr goneralequrements 15061579, Fasteners — Surface continuities — Part Bole, crews and tc fr spacial requrements 1S06506-, Metal materials — rine hardness test — Pact Test method 15065071, Metalic matoals — Vickers hardness fost— Pat: Test athod 130 6508-1, Metalic materials — Rockvel hardness test— Patt Tet method fecales A,B,C, D.E. F. 6. H, KT 150 6802-1, Metalic materials — Tani esting — Part 1: Method of es a oom tameeraturo®) 1) Under ese 2) Tobe pubes. Ravan 80 6362:1998) 2 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) 10 7500-1, Metalic materls — Verifcton of state uniaxial tasting machines — Part: Tensioncompression testng machines — Vercaton and ealbvaton o the fevce-measuring ster? 150 10883, Fasteners — Non electotycaly apled zine Nake coatings 180 10584-2008, Fastoners — Hot dp galvanized coatings 180 142s, aston — uaey assurance ster 3. Terms and definitions For he purposes of tis document, he flowing tems and defaions apy a4 {nied fastonor fener for wi ang ses ave bee comple, iho whol ay stacey dw {ur reduced eadabity, an which has not been machined ie atest piece 22 ‘machined tes piece {est pecs machined from a fastener to evaluate miter properties 33 {uli fastener {shed fastener wih a shank diameter of o> do d= or Srow threaded tothe ead, or fly threaded sue fastoner with waisted shank finishes fartener witha shank ameter fd,

38), provtod al applicable requieransin accordance wih Tables 2 and 3 are mot 6 Materials “Table 2 species init forthe chemical composion of sels and minimum tempering Lempeatres for the “ferent propery cosses of bate, sccevs and stage The chemeal corpoation anal be aasessed In Sczardance wth the rlevan Ilemsational Standards NOTE___ Nana egos he aon or ehoon ct ct ches slats wl ako have oe kon For tasters that are to be ht ep galvanize, the adtoral material requrements given in ISO 10884 apy. 6 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) Table2— Steels aioe | Saen Property| wate and net weaent (cat aay, )° ys |e] a = [os] ]ooe] can setcraon sean asses [oro poss omm acm] Bf — ir [er po | Seema [ase | om [om ams 88° | carbon stat quenced ae tempered 7 “eons we toy setqanietendumgneas_| 92 | 258 | 0025 28 Sno oon eo NT ge ‘0r Go| quenched and tempered bat Endl vam aed fecyovacemaetsnammeems | °2 | 288 | 0825 | 028 ease goes Tw adem [acm laws SeTyachcacemes ee 025 | 085} 0025 | 0.025 | no) 495, Atay stoel quenched and tempered ? me “ Tyan gases ——[ 6 | |e La | oe eee Seaiiuia asda : pcan tains me peat anaes apie > Soenconentearen 000% pode at on tacne Dan amley assent ann ar arm eran tone eres of peace 1 St, hate of hee eo eo eng ot hee os wernt mayb eco ocr raed supnrasts pera tT omose frm main fae pees can, tt owt tary ote «site cing of ys tan et no Hg eres oe er ayer: cn 230% eal Arcana ct we shone eve art sed pote 2828 sl bcd yon agen ene fey i128 em Te ay of eee rand ee fmoned aval whew ceed Ema 1802 seperate 1 7 Mechanical and physical properties “The bots, screws and studs ofthe specified property clssses shall, at ambien temperature, meet all the ppleatie mechareal and physical properies according to Tables 3 to 7, regardess of uhich tests are performed Gung manufatusng oral napecon Clouse 8 sets orth the appicblty of test mathods fe venihing th ‘dmeeions fl the propertoe secon to Table 3 and Teles #07 Aaateners of dierent types and NOTE 1 Evand ee properties th alae ee lleva recent pected in Tables 2 and 3, cme ‘ype of testners nave reauaeaabity dt dvenaorl sane (sea 8.2.04 ard 9.) NOTE 2 _ though aateat numberof propery css a spent part of ISO Bh dos not moan tha ‘Gunes are aopra las Fate! gues eaton of Re peste pope css gen fe felovat ede sancaris, Fr rer sandr fasne i sdveale to flow desl os pore te chee ean ‘able3— Mechanical and physical properties of bolts, serews and studs - ss|[ecfasfes| a2 |oalus/ ay 1 [rete ca wo ee ee 2 | overyls ster 4a ee teto tebe} eet te (Bee EEE SEES 4 | sonaionrastsze snes ye MPs Tet Poets PPP oP seem uceroecina.yiaws vom [zs [s [a0 | =o [uo | oo | om [oo [eo [oo . ae otemgnnas SmitSmet foseept]oso|os0|osa| ot | ost aan| aan] om Saka « [Rrsaceonsarteare om [z[—fa}—[-[e[elelefe 7 [eorreeeerr = 2 [«[ele Dern ot aera ° [sme wom | = Joa} — Jozz]ox] - | - | -] =] - 2), npact srengihs teste ata tompeatie of-20°C (60 9.1). . ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) Table’ (continued) Roam No Mecha pes rope a on [re [me | ar 2 [ are [se | 00 1 [Secerscanee TS pq es om am| tm [xen tengo Swen eu, = oars 1 [Recent ae wang Ame 7 = 1 [ngewe a =) - 17] - 1*]7/7/7|= Fo ratttng = M2 snes trv: ylang ent pom enn e023 open Fre apy cee 4,58. eng He ne ng Tn pan vase he atin iron tes ony Thy let vas. princes in arr ats wich es Pt thon nts nv 20 HY ol ec, | eynzese inh athe ste ich cates Pte nafs neat ceeds MV nt acre a > ter ir vag, Pte 6157-1 506873 may ap ape teen Ne mandate athe pcan 1802 seperate ° 180 898-1:2009(6) we [58 | eco] sao ‘eee | om [mam] em [Ge roses pine narnia ood aeanabon sae Sa eed Friar eat rane ea ccrdg 180 985-4 objet ce shaniang, de vate corance 2 Fer sect anon 76 60 fori, 9520 fer Me) a 19C0ON er ME, 10 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) ‘Table § — Proof loads — ISO metric coarse pitch thread St ot, Sond > wwe tina hasan ars sng oa PN na artnet ih ead ence Eesti pnang. rend ann eons nis tsstan he app a erat bang 2) SN fe 2) 8D Nort a 32001 NO, ‘Table 6 — Minimum ultimate tensile loads — 180 metre fine pitch thread — ra wee | ag | as | so | se | co | os | os | os |vone, Sm imam tat WOE Fan Ra ei | 3 | 23] 38/88 BS) 28] $8] oe aa See wists | aie 20703 | 8000 | ngeeo| tao000 | cna | ea] cae cree] aes] roa —— Ey | 8 2/3888) 25] Be] = 1802 seperate " ‘Table 7 — Proof loads — 1SO metric fine pitch thread ne [BE Leo 1 ils fo 8 Applicability of test methods 8.4 General wo main groups of st series are established for testing the mechanical and physical propertes of fasteners Spaced in Table 3, FF and Mm Whereas geoup Fis vad for estng ish festenera, group MPs wed {or testing matealpropertes ofthe fatenere. The two groupe are divided no tet sri FFT, FF2,FF3, FF ‘and MPI and MP2 respectively for dferet types of fasteners. However, not all mechanical and physieal Properties specified in Table 3 can be tested on all pes oF sizes of fasteners due pimarly fo cmensional ‘nd lnadabity reasone, 8.2. Loadabilty of fasteners 1241 Fasteners with fll Ioadabilty [A fastener with ful odabity isa fished fastener, standardized or non standarized, which, when tense {ested aocoring ote est sores FF, FF2 MP2, 19) breaks inthe tee threaded length for fasteners with d> beaks inthe fee teaded length onthe untveaded shank fo fasteners wth dd 1b) mes the irimam utiate tense load, Fy my acetng to Tales 4 6. 2 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) 822. Fasteners which, due to their geometry, have reduced loadabilty | fastener win reduces loadabiy 16 @tnhed ‘stoner, standarszed or nonstandadzed, win material ‘ropes according to properly classes ae specified inthis part of ISO 868 wich, due fis geomet, does ot ful hots equrements fr leadablty when tstod In accordance wth tos sees FFI, FF2 or MP2. ‘A fastener wih reduces oadabity doesnot poly break the free threaded length when tense tested in ‘Svordance wh et stioe PFS or FPS Basialy there are two geometrical reason for reduced fadabilty of fasteners compared with the utimate {anal ad of the ead 12) ahead design which applies to bale and srevs wth ow head wah without extemal ving feature, or ‘wth ow round or eyincrical Read wth tere ering feature o countersunk head wit neal dng ‘ature 1) a shark sign which apeoe to factnars ish ere sopocly donigned for spline whore the Ibsdabity according to ths part of [SO 888 lot requred cr even not desired, eg screws wh waisted ‘hank ‘Test sees FFS (ee Table 10) is used forthe fasteners mentioned in), ove, while FF eee Table 11) {hau fe trues fstenserenioned 0) 83. Manufacturers control Fasteners pein in acetic with tis pat of ISO AGA sal a capa of entering tall apical ‘equroments of Tables 3 to 7 when using he "Feasible toss cpectiod in Tables 80 1, “Tic part of 180.808 doce not mandate which of tho fos tho manuoctrar shall perl on cach ‘manuigcuing ot isthe tesponsibily ofthe mancfackrer to apply sulle methods of hs choice, sucha Iprocass contol of inepacton, fo entre that fe manufacture fot does conform i all of the applicable reuirements. oe ope een tha ucarding to Chee 9 aa ply, 8.4 Supplier's control Spiers may contol the fasteners thay prvi using th maths of their chen, enue that the ‘mechanical and physical properice specfiodin Tales 3 7 are met Incase of depute the test methods according Chuse 8 shal apply. 85 Purenaser's controt ‘The purchaser may contol the delvere fstenersby the test metods glen n Clause 9 using tess selected from the relevant tet sores given 8.6 Incase of dispute the fst methods sccoring fo Cause shal apply. 1802 seperate 13 Feasible tosts for groups of fasteners and machined test pieces, 86. General ‘The epplcabty of est series FFI to FF4 and MP! to MP2, using the test methods descrbed in Clause 9,6 spocfodin Tables to 13, Test sees Ft FF secotdng fo Tables 8 9, 10 and 11 are prove for teatg of hishes fasteners — FFI: tots for he determination ofthe propertis of fished bots and scows with fl head strength and fal or eced shank (load) > dO d= dy ee Table & — FF: teats forthe determination of the propertes af tished studs with fll or reduced shank (fa Toad, J, > ord, se Table 8 FF3: tots forthe determination ofthe properties of ished bots and serews wth de> dd = dp and Feces eaasby ce 1) low head with or without external ering feature, 2), ow round or einical head wih intemal dina feature oF 3) countersunk head wth interna riving eat, 00 Table 10; — FA: tests for he determination ofthe properties of frshed bls, screws and studs especialy designed for appications where the fal leadabiltyaecoring to this part of ISO 696 Is nt requod or ot dosted, Tote lt ae! sth (ee oa gee Table 1 “Test series MP1 and MP2 according to Tables 12 nd 19 ae provided fr testing tre mata propertis of he {stone andlor for process ceveloprnent. Test seis FFI FF may also be used fr that purpose ‘evelopment machines fst pieces, See Table 12 — MP2; these are test for he determination of materia properties f fuse fasteners wih fl loadabity andr for process development, J, >, =J. Se Table 13. 86.2 Applicability ‘The applcabilty ofthe test metods to the group of fasteners shal bein accordance with Tables 8 013. 8.63 Delivery of est resus When, fr @ specific order, the purchaser requites a repetincudng test resus, they shall be established tung ine test methossspeced in Clause 9 and selected fom Tables 8 to 13. Any specie tet epecd by ‘he purchaser shall be agreed upon atthe ime of oer. “ ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) Table 8— Test series FF1— Finished bots nd screws with fal ondabilty open asee prosey restates sosasesaea | 828.08 ta sunctuse | oe! | Pane | oe” | ana rity scdou Sou | Sou | S90 omnes or | we | = | we | [st0r0 nm Tonste ist oe NE = NF = 5 [inmiaee™ [recrast oe | ow w urium | Tene tet for ksize mm .. ei rach diy | SON e_, avers re or i [eres Josaueasonn | oso | oe | we 1s [isnt [rotmowing st a | |» nan ote 6 [ftom |feenars om, | om |i . 12 [Sutaceineony | curacncaeonraty Tos epee canes 4,5 and ‘aetna ltt eid eae Seu, Fe pepry das 4068, tas we spend iSO 880.7 (1 reetepe esi eco ce ant pe ‘Someta fenton inn acm ne a 1802 seperate 8 “Table 9 — Test series FF2— Finished studs with full loadabilty rope dsoe> rope Test met 4e40seseee| *4,98.108 a | |e | ae swoamne| 404 | 1224 | 4Sb0 | (S30 a<204|°*204] 5 <204| 63204 1 [amuse reno tst ele le |e = [tedwertons | rete et os | ww ne Sn 2 [Memmsiren Tontnnernace | os | ww [ea[es| » [a Wer |rneee trance tot os 13 [Metimum sutace | corrzaton est on [owe | or 4 eet Decarburization test 910 NF NF 15 [raiesr star | Retampena et on | we | ow |e 18 [euroca ean _|Sureeg demons [935 ee ah eso of el can Ses HR, Mona nate ani andi ns sang mayo Sond + sepmmee comes Start Fen ut cried ny shee peti Th nt te cd ci ne 9 SE Se eohen est res nes eerie aledint peas wood oye roan atime stna oe eo oatanh Te] et ae ot cre cn hte fn nr rn te 9 oh SSIES STE SST Set alsa een oa fo Yr 16 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) ‘Table 10 — Test series FF2— Finished screws with reduced loadablty due to head design Property ceases Property Tost method 46,40,56,50,68 | 90,98, 109, 120820 = sutctuse| foam | arora | ase) ackos | sted | setos | os'200 + [otimae’ —|escnmetee = | 94 | Ne . te . toh deson asm 15, |hcoat ater | Retamperngiest | az | MF Ne . . rteroerra Fsunace | sunaca asconany | 18 Trea | npecion : FS lee roe aac na na oe > Taanatnartone tobe aplin cee ta aa, bit cried ou ony wh pel pct Tee be cafe at acatrg Clae 3 ‘Straten nt en pep ape nara at wen wre ot nto pa ‘utroqure ne poms tarewa oy neputhae ae ne sthe sg meses Te] Nat fest et cate car ter becase fhe on ane drerion of he treo Saher tot cota etna aie oy os recog aon oa hal 1802 seperate 7 ‘Table 11 — Test series FF4— Finished bolts, screws and studs with reduced loadability (69. dueto waisted shank) Property cases Property Test method sese 35.08, 109, 0120 Tamm | é=30m | cam | <= 3mm i olsen | wait argh | wit gh | wit rah aks Jswcame] <34 [234 | 27 dtends > 224 rie) + _|Sreger ae |fnahedfoserors| ©? . . . omnes 4 |sraprgonel | niece fetrars | 9 : . 5 |nsermeons | eres ee ‘ ‘ ‘ scent [tie tenes Wor 15 [heres ster | Retompeeg test | a.12 Ne ' ioe [Farad ota hier Da ban aT ye SET > rerpoe dent nt 58h remo 0161 reopen een yok once Te + miesisa meron tations plan cue fe end cri ty i ty sit i te rie at tra a ‘Stniniranetectss qe prot tape acres won geist pnt oes pm | Hegnseagsed uso Oe pation Sheinecone eo meres Te] tet na te etc cao etiam an dan tie are rg SST See aces eae 20 som tegeranee 180 898-1:2009(6) 9 Test methods 9.1. Tensile test under wedge loading of finished bolts and screws (excluding studs) 94.1 General “Te purpose of his ens weet sto determine smutanenusy — the tensile svength on frished bs and screws — the iter ofthe transition section between be head andthe unthreaded shank or the thread 94.2. Applicability ‘This es apis fo bois and screws wh or without flange having the following speieations: — tar bearing surace or seated sutaces — head stonger than he threaded section — head stonger than any untvesded shank — ameter of any unhreaded shank, dy > dy 06d, =e — nomial enh. > 25 — tread length, = 20. structural bots wh <2 8mm Fragrant i a ape emo te saute nse peomeeey “Table 16 — Wedge anal, fr tensile test under wedge loading Property asses fr ‘dametr ‘neko ‘rvs hues shankengeh a fas4a5058.58] you [#0.68555868] — sauze rom ae For tished bolts and screws with hewdbewng diameters ove 1,7 tha fal the wedge tense fest, the ‘head may be machined to 1,T/ and reested onthe wedge angle spactd in Table 18 Moreover for tise bots and sews with headbearng dlameters above 1,9, the 10" wedge angle may 94.5. Tost procedure ‘The faster shal be tated a reve, 1802 seperate 2 Place the wedge specified in 9.1.4 under the head of fe bot or screw as shown in Figure 1, The fee Threaded length, subjected to the oad sha bea minimum od For structural bots hating short tesd length, the tense lest under wedge losing may be pertormed wih a free tread length, fess than 1 ‘The tensile tet under wedge loading shal be carted out acoxtance wth ISO 6882-1, The speedo esting, 8 detomined witha fee runing cass hes, shall not exeaed 25 mn, ‘The tensile tet shal be continued unt ature occurs Measure th uta tela oad. Fy 94.6 Tostrosuts 94.64 Determination of tensile strength, 94.61.41 Method “The caleulaton ofthe tense strength, f Based on the nominal sZeS8 268, pq, 8nd the timate enol tad, measured during the test dz ls te base ich ameter of extemal tvead accouing to 150 724; “ty tte minx ameter of external tread dyna 1, ithe base mine diameter of external thread acextng te ISO 724; His be height of the fundamental angle of te tread according to ISO 68-1 Values of the nominal ress 028.4 on f@ ven in Tables 4 and 6 9.4.61.2 Requirements For bolts and screws with d, > dp and Sew tveades tothe head, the facture shal occur in the ree {tveadad length Foc fastener wth d=, the frock shal oor the re teaded length onthe untvoaded shank, {ip shall meet he requrementsepselied In Tabla 2. The minima usta tense a8. Fm, SPEC ‘Tiles and 6 shallbe met NOTE nh sail dames ete isan eresig rence betien he nomial ese are compare toe ‘Save sess eon Won hanes uted fo procs con expec sale Garter, maybe racecar > 2 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) 94.62 Determination of integrity of transition section between head and unthreaded ‘shankithread— Requirements “Te rac shal nt occu nthe Need For bots ae screws with urityeaded shank, th facture shall ot occur in the transion secon between the For screws tresced to the head, the facie thet causes fale may extend or spread into the tanstion section Between the head and the Head, ono he head, before separation, provide that tgs inthe ‘tee theadd eng. 2 Tensile test for finished bolts, screws and studs for determination of tensile strength, Ry “The purpose of thi ens test sto determine the tne strength on fined fastener, fp “The test can be combined wit the test pected n9.3, 922 Applicability “Thi et eps to bls, scree and studs having he following speciation: — bots and screws with head stonger than the tveaded shank; — bit and screws with head sttonger than any unveaded shank: — ameter of any unthreaded shank of > dp ord = dp: boi and grew wth nominal iength# = 2.54: — tread engin = 2044 seta ots wh 62a 8mm <4-2 39mm = slpropey asses, 923. Apparatus ‘The tone testing machine shal be fy sccordanse wth [SO 7500-1 Sie thus on the fastener shal be avoided, eg. by seagning ares. 9.24 Testing deve ‘The gs end the adept shal bea flows: — he ameter, dy, acorting to Table 15; — thread tolerance class of the intemal threaded adapc(s) according to Table 14 1802 seperate 2 4 ds Uz yy 7 T 3] | | SS I 2) Example oftesting device forbots ») Example of esting device for screws y | oN mi | q co Al | = | ia | NS ©) Example of testing device for studs) Example of testing device for uly threaded studs key {hy ele ameter fp. Hee treaed lng of etanern esting coves Figure 2— Examples of testing devices 925 Tost procedure Mount the ols and sre tobe teste Into adaptors shown in Figures 2a) end) mount the stud to be {ested into wo threaded adaptors ae shown Pgures 2 and.) The length of iead engagement shall be atleast, ‘The ree tveade length, Subjected to the load hal be minimum 1 However, when this testis combined withthe test acorn to 9.3, the re teeaded lengthy, subjected 0 the load shall be 1.2. For structural bots having short tread length the tensile est may be performed with a ree thread length fy lets than 1 The fan teat shal be cared out n acercance vith 'S0 6892-1, The speed of fostng, 28 the fracture shall occur in the re headed length For fasteners with d=, tne acre shall ocr inte fee threaded length orin the urtveaded shank, For screws teased to the head the fracture which causes fare may extend or spread nto te transition “ecton between he heed andthe thread ori hes before separation provided that ogee the tee tveaded erg Jig all meet te requrements specified in Table3. The minimum ulate tense 16d, Fn ected ‘Thee 4 and 6 shal be met NOTE i sma dametrs bare san neeasing erence betoen the nonin compsred othe elective sess ten. When nara wed for recess exo eesesay female ates maybe racecar to maeaea fe ‘irene aboe he mmm horse specasn Tablets scheve te mrimum ubmaeare eas 98.3. Tonsile test for full-size bolts, screws and studs for determination of elongation after fracture, 4y and stress at 0,004 8./ non-proportional elongation, fi, 9.34 General ‘The pupose of hs lense test sto determine smultencousy — the elongation ater fracture on fulsze fastones, 4, ‘he eos a 0,004 8.4 non proportional elongation on fs facener, Fee ‘Thi tert can be combined win the test desea n 92. 932. Applicability “This tet epplis ta bos, scree and tude having he flowing specestons: — bits and screws with head stonger than the threaded shank: bolts and sorews with head suonger than any unveaded shank: — ameter of any unthreaded shank dy > dor dyed — bate and sere with nominal length > 27 — tread engin = 220 sods wth otal eng = 3.2 Smm << 38mm; — slpropeny castes, 1802 seperate a 993 Apparatus “The tensto testng machine shall be In accordance wth 1SO 7800-1. Side trust on he fastener shal be aveded eg by sealing orbs 934 Testing device “The atips and the adaptors shall bea flows: — hardness of 48 HRC min — hole ameter, dy accorng te Table 18: — tread tolerance cass of the intemal threaded adapts) according to Table 14 “The testing device should be suconty rigid to avoid deformation that could influence the detrmination of trea a 0 Uos6. non preportonal elongation, FoF ore engaton ar acre, 935 Test procedure Mount the fastener lo be tested ito adaplrs as shown in Figue 2 ) and bj mounthe studs to be tested into {wo headed adaptors as shown in Figure 2c) and d.Thelength of thread engagement shall be at last 1 ne toe tesco length, jy Subected 10 head shal De 124 NOTE To obtan i= 1.2m a erat wa the oho erccare e roosts fet stew onthe teased ‘Secor pia he teva rut on exo te aap by eequtedmmbe f me corespenang p= 2 “The toni test shal be cated out in accordance wth I80 6652-1. The speed af testing as determined with 2 fee running oss head, shal not excaed TO mimi upto the ad a 00048. ner-peporional elongate, Fog and 25 etna bye Measure the load, F continuously unl facie cccurs, eer drecty, by means of an adequate etctonic ‘device (eg: mietoprocestr),or on the curve of oad agaist ceplacement see ISO 6682-1 te curve can be plot ether atemataly or graphical Fer accoplabe accurate graphical measurement, the sca of th curve shall be such thatthe elas slope (stig part o he curve) ies beeen 30" and 4S" aga head a. 93.61 Determination of the elongation after fracture, 92644 Method ‘The plastic elongation, Ay, is measured drecty on the loadisplacement cure, plated ether ‘eleevonealy or graphy Be Figure 3, 28 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) © Poot race Figure 3 — Lood-displacement curve fr determination of elongation after fracture, 4, ‘The slope of the part ofthe cuve corresponding tothe elastic rango (straight pat ofthe cuve) shall be dp Ody — nomial eng > 254 — tread lngih > 20, Smm << 39mm, — supropeny castes, 943. Apparatus avoided, eg. bys aigning ar. ‘944 Tesung aoviee ‘The gts andthe adepor shal be as flow: hardness of 45 HR min — hoe ameter, dy, acorting fo Table 15; ‘tread tolerance class of he internal threaded adaptor according to Table 14 9.45. Tost procedure ‘Te fastener shal be ested as received Mount the fastener to be tested ito an adaptor a shown in Figure 2a) and). ‘The ree tread lena, Subjected fo the load shal be a mirimu of ‘ree unming crosshead shel not exceed 25 mmm 1. The speed of wstng, a5 determined with ‘The tensile test shallbe continued unt race cas, Measure the ultinte tense lod, Fn 946. Test esute — Requirement “The ultmate eno oa, Fp shal be equa 10 or stove the minimum usmate tense oad as spec in he ‘evant product standard fn anyother specfeston, 1802 seperate a 9.5 Tensile tet for fasteners with waisted shank 95.1 General Te purpose ofthis tense es isto determine the tense strength, Ky, for fasteners wih wasted shank (see 82). 952. Applicability “This tes applies to fasteners having the fllowing speciation: temeter of uneced shank dd length of walsted shank > 3d (866 ln Figure) = treadtengin > 1 3mm cd ¢ 38mm; — property asses 46,56, 8.6,9.9, 109 and 129/129 953. Apparatue The tons testng machine shall bein accordance wth ISO 7500-1. Side trust onthe fastener shall be avoided, eg by setaliing ais. 954. Testing device The abs and he adaters shall be a5 foows: hardness of 45 HRC min — hole ameter, dy accoring to Table 15; — thread tolerance cass ofthe interaly threaded adapts) acording to Table 14 955. Test procedure Mount he fatene tobe tested into an adaptor as shown i Figure 2a). Mount he studs tobe tested int two ‘tread adaptors as shown n Figure 20 The length fread engagement shal be at east 1 ne tense test al be cared out aocorsance win ISO ERK. Ihe speedo eetng, 28 determined wih Altes raning cross head, shal ol exceed 25 nmin “The tense tat shall be continues unl fracture ocr. Measure the utimate tenia, Fy 32 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) 956 Testresuts 956.1 Method ‘The exeuaton ofthe tone strength, fi based on the cross-sectional area ofthe wasted shank, yond {he utimate tensile load, y, measured during the est. 9562 Requirements “The rate shal ocutin the wasted shank, 2 shall mete equrement speci in Table 3. Proof loa test for finished bolts, serens ad studs 961 General ‘The proof ond ts! consis of to main operation. follows: — appleation of speci one proot load Fue). and — measurement of permanent elongation, any, caused bythe proof load. 962. Applicability “Thi or eppis fo bls, screns and studs having fe flowing specications: — bts and scrows with head stonger than the tread shank: bits and sorws with head stonger than any unveaded shank: — lamster of uthreades shank J > oF bois and grew with nominliength s = 25 ‘tread length b= 2.0 stds wih otal eng > 3.0 mmm <4 39mm — propery cesses; 963. Apparatus ‘The tone testing machine shal bef sezordense with ISO 7500-1. Side thus on the fastener shall be voided, eg. by se agning are. 1802 seperate 3 180 898-1:2009(6) 964. Testing device “The atipe andthe adaptor chal be aosoring othe flown hardness of 45 HR min — hole ameter, dy acorcing to Table 15; — tread tolerance cass of he intemal tweaded adapts) according to Tabe 14 x rh ae ‘ Z@ oT Z t ZA Z| os, Z@ ZG x " 2) Price bot 1) Finished screw nn fl ©) Finehed tat 4) Fishes ay traded sd vey ‘An exaroeis “sphere to coe” cntae ete he mesirng sin an he cate ile crcl hls i he ed of te ate shown nell fey abe sulted may Se eed Figure 5 — Example for setup for aplication of proof load to finshed fasteners ue ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) 965. Test procedure “Te tastoner as rected shal be sutably prepare at each end. @.9. as shown in Figure 5 (Seta x). For ‘ength measurements, place the fasener na bench-nounted measuring wattument ted ity sphere envi (oF any ther sulable method. Gloves cr Tongs shal be used to minmize measurement emer caused By Innence of temperature Measure te otal length he fastener belore lading, Mount the faster tobe tested into adaptors as shown in FigueS. For stud, use two threaded adaptors ‘The length of tread engagement sha be a eat, There treaded length, subocted othe aad shall bev NOTE To bla n= 1 a rate way the alvin orcas ropse a ste one Heese adaptor {pte nvend uaa the uso the asap by Be tutes sumer ne casper tly = ‘The prot load, a species in Table § and 7, shal be apple axial to the fastener “The span af tating, ae detained wth a a-ring eroathaad shall not caed 9 mma Th il prot ‘aod eal beheld fo 5, ‘After unloading, mesbure theta langth of he fase, 966 Test esute — Requirement ‘The toll eng ofthe fastener ater unloading, J, shall be the same as before fading, fy win 8 tolerance of = 125 im allowed for uncetanty of measurement. Some variate, uch as svaghiness, treed alignment SS uncertain of measicement Gan vel fparent sangaton ofthe Taser when the oat lass Italy apples, n sucn cases, te fasener shat be retested acoordng to 86.5 using a 3% greater oad than the poo! load spected in Tables S and? and shell be considered stefactory ithe length aie he second {Sanding gia the tome ae Boers ths lading, |, wth a tolerance of = 12/5 ym alowed for uncon of ‘measuromest 9.7 Tensile test for machined test pieces 974 General ‘The purpose ofthis lense testis to determine — the tense sbenath By ‘he lower ys strength, hy, oF sess at 0.2 enon proportions elongation, fp ‘he percentage longton ster acu, and — the percentage reducton of area aftr ractre, 972. Applicability “This et applies to osenars having the fllowing apctcatons: 12) machined tes pieces made fom bots an stews: 3mm << 38mm — tread length b> 1 — nomial ena > 6g + 27+ a indies in Figure 6 to determine nominal length 2/4 (as indeated n Figure 6) determine 1802 seperate 38 b) machined test pleces made frm studs tread length 6 = 4 — tread length ofthe sud (metal end i > 1 — total length > 6d, +24 20 (as incicate in Figure 6) to determine 4: teal length > #2 r* 2 (as neat n Figure 6) 1 termine 7. ©) property asses 46,58, 8.8,08, 109 and 129/129 ‘ort, have eeves ato, pod that the heads srnge thane eene-sctonal we, Sy of ees poe, Rita tenas cm snihenton stows anes es oe Fasteners in propery classes 48, 58 and 6.8 (workhardened fasteners) shall bo tonsil testo fu-size, id 73 Moparts ‘The tensie testng machine shall be in accordance vith ISO 7500-1. Sie thust on the fastener shall be avoid, eg. by sttaigning aps. The gps nd he adspors shal be 3 flows: — hardness of 45 HRC min — hola ameter, dy accorcng to Table 18; = treac tolerance cass of he internat tread adapts) acorang to Labi 14 97.5 Machined test places “The tet piace shal be machined from the fastener as received, The tet pis shown in Figure 6 shal be Used for to tent et The dameter af the machined tet pece shall be ds 16 mm the reduction athe egal demee, shal ot exceed 25 (about 48% of te tal ross sectional area). For test pieces made tom sts, both ends shal havea thread length of minimus 9876 Tost procedure ‘The toni test shal be cated out in accordance wth I80 6652-1. The speed af testing, as determined with 2 ee running oss ed, shal ot exceed 10 mmumin upto the lad atlower ld stongth, forte oad atthe sre 20,2 % non proportional eongaton ard 25 mmimin yore, ‘The tensile tet shal be continued unt facture ocx Measure the ute tele oad, Fy 36 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) ey 1g, ameter of machines ee eo

rm) > yeas ienth (> 1g, egna gouge nat of machined est ice — tor determination of eengtn: fg = Sg (585 — for etonnaon ofroucten of a8: > 3 1 lego sgh port of ined tpi) 1g ot maces et ec e+ 2+) 7 as 4 my Figure 6 —Machined test piece for tensile est 977 Tostrosuits 9.7.71 Method 2) tensile song, fy 1) ower yl strength, ly. stress a 0.2 % non proportional longa. gt ©) parcontage elongation after facture. proving that i atleast dy 1, the nal gauge lengh of machined test piece (see 80 6892-1) 4) porcontage reduction of area ator acre, proving that Lis atleast 3, Se=S4 100 ‘Sethe rose ecctona res of machines tt pleoe afte facture 1802 seperate or 97.72 Requirements “Te osovng sha ben accordance wan Table 3: — theminimum tense sen, By is — lower ld sol go tess st 0.2% nemregotonalalorgen yea: peoentae elongation aft facie peroentage eduction of area ater acre, 7 98.8 Head soundness test 984 General “The purpose of the head soundness test ito chock the intogity of he transton secion between the head andthe urreaded shank or he tivear by sting the head of te fastener on aso book toa gen angle NOTE This esti gary used when the fens tes inder wedge long cama be cried oi de to the Ibo thor engin afte adner 982. Applicability “Tin toot epee to boa and sree having the fobowing apstiatone: — head stronger than the threaded shank; — nominal ength! = 1.8 42 10mm; — al property lasses. 983. Testing device hardness of 45 HR min hole ameter, dy, and rads, according to Table 18, — thks of 2 minimums angle according o Table 17, 3 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) ita Figure 7 —Testing device for head soundness test Table 17 — Angle o sot block, oF ead sounaness test Properyeiss [46] 66] a8] 68] 8 | 88 | 08 | wo | ROmaD a om oe 984. Test procedure “The fastener shall be ested os received ‘The head soundness est shal be eared outushg device as lutte in Figure 7 ‘The block shal be femly fed. A hammer shal be sed to strike the head ofthe bot or serew by several ‘ows so thal he head bends oan angle af 90 Vales of angle fare specie in Table 17, ‘The examination shal be ata magnicaon of ot bss thn eight ines nor mere than 10 tes, 985 Test result— Requirement No sign of cracking at he tanston section between the head and he unthreaded shank shall be shown. For screws threaded up tothe head, tis requirement is fulled even if erack appears in the fst tread, Provided tat he head does not rate ot. 99 Hardness test 9.94 General ‘The pupose of he hardness tests — foralfasteners wich cannot be tensile estod— to determine the harcnessof he fastener: — for tastonars which can be tense tested (00 9.1, 92. 95 and 9.7) —to determin the hardness of he fastener n deo check that the ram hares ant exceeded 1802 seperate 38 NOTE ___ Thee my not ea dec elatrsip basen harness and ens ster Mairum hanes alias a6 ‘peufes or earent oar han teres manu swenghesnedersion fg fos emma) Hardness may be determined ether on a eulable ecaoe or ona tranaverse secon though the treaded parton 992 Applicability This tt applies o fasteners having the flowing spectietons: alsizes; = al ropety lasses. 993. Test methods arénes maybe determined using the Vickers, Biel oe Rockall hardhoss fst 4) Vickers hardness test b)- Benet hardness test ‘The Brinel hardness est shall be cared out in accordance with ISO 650-1. (2) Rockwell hardness test 9.94 Test procedure Fasteners used for haces test shal be received 8942 Hardness determined ona transverse section through the threaded portion ‘Avansverse section shal be taken 14 back fom the end ofthe tread, and the surface shal be sultably prepared key Figure 8—Half-radius area for taking of hardness readings 40 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) 2942 Hardness detained on a surace Antveaded stan afer renova of any psing coer caning snake stale preparation cf te tes ‘ecmen: “Ts metho maybe usd forte nsec, 2944 Tet load for hardness determination Cary out the Vickers arches test wih minis oad of 8 ‘Cary ou the Bint harness tet wth a loed equal to 30,7 expressed in newton 995 Requirements For fasteners which cannot be tensile tested and structural bls wth she thread length which are tense tested, with fe tweaded tong <1 the harerecs shal be within the harness rango specie in Table 3 For fasteners wich can be tensile tested, wih fee tended length i = 1 dana fasteners wih waisted foTabe 3 : For fasteners of property classes 46,48, § 6 and 8, the hardness determined in cordance with 0.943 a ‘he ond ofthe fastener shall ot exceed the values or maximum harness according fo TaD 3. For heat tested fasteners, any diflerence in harcness valves determined in the harass. area {see Figure 6s grate than 20 HV. kt shall be vere thatthe requrements of $0'%s content of marenste ‘has boon achieved eee Table 2) For wrk hardened fasteners of property asses 4.8, 5.8 and 6.8, hardness determined in acoordance with ‘994.2 shal be wihin he hardness range spectedin Table 2. Incase of apte, Vickers hardness test accodngto 9.9.42 shal be he reteree test method 910 Decarburization test 9.40.1 General “The purpose of the dacarburization test fs to detect the surface of quenched and tempered fasteners carburized and to determine the depth ofthe decarburized zone (see Figure 9) NOTE _Alessofcabon cont (decautzntn), used by hes teabrnt processes, beyond thei speataan ‘Tati 3,canocice te Seon ofthe reas and cuss aloe ‘The surface carbon contin salbe determined by one othe other of the ebowing wo methods: — microscople metho hardness method, “Tein al lee esi fe ape decal cn (@)— i ay — ad Ue height othe zone of base metal) eae Fire 8) ‘Tne hardness method allows the determination of he height of the base metal one (F) and the detection of paral docarburzaion by micro harchess (cee Figue 9 1802 seperate “ Key 1 completely decarburzos 2 paralydeewburzes 3 pith ne ght he nondecrurced esd ze dept ot caplet decaburaaten nth Beas Uy, nl fetal eosin asm mail enon Figure 9— Zones of decarburiztion 19402 Microscopic method 9.410.241 Applicaiity — allsizes; — property lasses 88m 128129. 940.22 Preparation of test specimen “The tet spaces shale taken fom the fastnets aftr al hat restment operations have been performed and after emova of plang orate coating any ‘The test specimens shal be taken 28 = longtudnal sexton tough the thead axis, approximstey one nomial damoor (1) fom te eof the thea. The tstspecmen shal be embeded ina plastic unto, Steratvty, na camp. Aer mounting, the surface shal be ground ard poshes in aeatSance ith ood mmetalographic racic. NOTE. ctehng in 8 3% nal sen consents re aein han) eu suber showing change Imovosracur caused by creabuceaton| 94023 Test procedure Place he test specinen under a microscope. Unless cterise agreed, @ 100. magnification shall be used for examination, Ihe microscope s of @ type wih a ground glass scren, the extent of decarburzaton can be measured ‘recy wna sea an eyepine le uted fo messurement, tenes be of an spproprat ype, eoning 8 ‘cossthat or tele, a ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) 9.4024 Requirements “The masemum depin of complete cecarbutzaton, ci — any — shall meat ine requirements epected In ‘Tobie: The height ofthe non decrburzed Zone shell meet the requrements spectiedn Table 16 —epinimum Neigh of non-decarburlzed zone in twesd, Ey Dimensions in ratios Peper — toa | Sn? [9205] 9306 [aase| 7 |ovoe] enn [oes [ore Touza] [oz are oa] oaee[aaea]o575) ase0 [anos Ferra mies most my 9.40.8 Hardness method (Referee method fr pata decarburzation) 9.10.1 Applicabty ‘This matod applies to fasteners having the flowing specfeatons: pitch 125 mm — property classes 8.810 128123. 9.40.32 Preparation of test specimen ‘The tos specimen shall be prepared in accordarce with 9.1022, but etching and removal ofthe surface coating ene necessary. 9.40.3 Test procedure Measure the Vickers hardness at points 1 and 2 a8 shown in Figure 10. The tet fore shal be 2.942 N (Wekershedness tet MV 03). 1802 seperate “o Dmersonsn mites ue Decarsurzaton. Hz) =H) 30 Ccuriton: —HYIa) < Ht) +30, key 1h, __neghtof exenal teed ne madmum mse orden, men 112.3, measurement sans (1 Be eletene pont) 4 ten ine “Theale 014m ia hen cola a ao oct he pa slag te pen oe Figure 10—Hardness measurements for decarburization test and carburization test 9.4034 Requirements ‘The Vickers hardness value at pont 2, HV(2, shal be grater than or equal tothe Vickers hardness at point HHV(t) mus 30 Vickers uns The height af the nonaeearburzed Zone, F, shal ret the requeements pected in Table 18 NOTE Crone deteirtion the sin pnd in Tae 9 cant he tac hy the ns 9411 Carburization test ‘The purpose of ts tet isto determine that the surface of a quenched and tempered fastener has nat booome' carburized dung the heat eatment. The afownce belween base metal hardness and suface hardness a deca forthe evan of the carbon sonon nthe urtace layer NOTE Caruranon i detmental os acceasod sutace harness con cause embrisoment or rede fue Texstanoe Care itereiason nes o be rage oetten a sacs Marans cmos Oy enasrznon Be at ‘Sie tohan weatel cad wart oe sure suchas tensed ar bat wearer ‘carouriaaton eh be decid by one er th otha ofthe otowng to method: hardness test on a langtainal section; — euraes hardness test. In case of espute and whon > 1.251, the harness test on alongituinal secon according to 8.11.2 ‘ha be the ere test method a“ ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) 9.41.2 Hardness test on a longitudinal section 9.11.21 Applicability ‘The metiod apples to fasteners having the floningspecfeatons: Property cesses 8 Sto 129/128 9.11.22 Preparation ofthe test specimen ‘The tet specimen shal be prepared in accordarce with 9.1022, but etching and removal ofthe surface coating ent necessary. Measure the Vickers harcness at points 1 and 3 as shown in Figue 10. The test for shal be 2.942 N (eke hardness test HV 03) Ifthe eat specimen has been uted ina teat according 10 910.39, the harness determinaton at point shall ‘be mace on the pich ine ofthe tvead aqaret tothe ead on which determinations at pom and 2 ae 9.4124 Requirement ‘The Vickers hardness value at point3, HV}, shall be less than or equal fo that at point 1, HV), pls ‘An increase of more than 30 Vickers units nas carburization, See also Table 3 (No, 13 and Focal | land) when ges harenossretcbons for property Gaseos 109 and 12 9/128. 9.41.1 Applicability — ses: — property casses 8.810 128428 9.11.32 Preparation of test specimen ‘A siabefit surface onthe hea or endothe fastener shal be peepared by minimal gringo pling, ‘rae fo ereure epredutlereaaings and mainian to orginal properties of he sua ayer ofthe material ‘transverse section shal be taken 1 back fom the end of the thread andthe sxace shal be suitably prepared, 9.11.3 Test procedure ‘The surece hardness shal be determined onthe repaed eutce ‘The base meta harness sha be determine onthe taneverse eacton, ‘The tos force shall be 2.942 N (Vickers hardness test HV 0,3 fr both determinations. 1802 seperate 4“ 9.4184 Requirements “The harness value tenn the surface shal be less thin or equal 16 the Base metal hardness vale pe 30 Vekere und ‘An tense of mote than 30 Vickers unis indeates crtuizaton. See algo Tale 3 (No.13 and Footnote), ‘shich gies restos fr maximum surface harness fo propery classes 10. and 129/12 ‘942 Retempering test 9424. General “Tho pupose ofthis test sto check thatthe minimum tempering temperature has been achieved during the heat beatment proces. This testis a referee test tobe apple incase of ste 9.422 Applicability “This tes applies to fasteners having the fllowing speciation: — asizes: Property asses 8.810 120428 9423 Tost procedure “The Vicks hardness ehal be determined in accordance wih 9.04.2 by taking tres readings cn one fastener. tempering temperature as specie in Table 2 Aer retenpeting, determine the Viekers hardness by taxing ‘vee ne eadngs on the same fastener and n the same area as fr he st determination 8.424 Requirements The mean of the thee hardness readings taken before and ater rtempering shall be compared. The reduction of hardness afer relempering, any, shal be ees han 20 Vickers uns. 9.13. Torsional test 9494, General “The purpose ofthe lrsona testis to delermie the breaking trque for bolts and sews that cannot be tensle tested 9419.2 Applicability “This tes applies to fasteners having the fllowing speciation: — bts and serews wih head stonger than he threaded econ; = arate of unthraces shank dd fd = ttresdlengih ss 12%, = 16mm ede 10 men: — property asses 4610 129529. NOTE Fr yrupty une 8188 een pei 180 8987 4s ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) 9.43.3 Apparatus and testing device 9.434 Test procedure ‘lamp the bolo serew into the test deve accor to 180 896-7 over esd length of minum 14. The fee Breaded length py. shal be af least 2” athe head to thvead runout or atthe unheaded shank teal in-out Apt Ne tarqueh a continuous ereasing manner NOTE iis planned to 180 896-7:1882. An warranted Bae research ha nda that he "les fre treads a thread engage lengih ave ben rechange 949.5 Test results 943.51 Method ‘See 180 2987 942.52 Requirements ‘see 180 8807 Incase of lepute the otowing apps: — for bots and screws that cannot be tensile tested, the hardness tet in conformity with 9.9 shall be the ‘elree test — ‘or bots and cows seo be ens etd, he ene et shal be the refretst 9.14 Impact test for mactined test pieces 2144 General ‘pected ou iomperie.Tis te eon comedou #requrea a pou slanard orf apd between ‘MStmonfecurr an te purus 9142. Appliabity “That apples to festners having he allowing seceatns: Inchine et ples mde fom bol, sree and sts ap teem, = teal engin of tots and screws (cluding sop fhe hed) > 5 mm de th ta nh > 88 — property asses 5.6, 88,08, 109 and 2.91129 1802 seperate ar 9.4143. Apparatus and testing device ‘9444 Machined test place ‘The machined test pece shall be in accordance with ISO 148-1 (Charpy Vote tes) I shal be taken lengtise, located ae cose othe saface of the fastener as possible, and loceted nthe threaded partion a Taras possible. The nen-oiched sie ofthe test piece shal be located nea he surface of the fase. 9.4145 Test procedure Maintain the machined test plece a a stabize temperature of -20°C, The impact test shal be cae out in ‘poordance ih 60 148-1 9.446 Requirements ‘When tested at a temperature of-20 °C, the impact srengh shall be in accordance wih Tati 3. NOTE ito et tamgaraturesané impact tengh alee may be specie apeoprte prot Standards 0 ‘9415 Surface discontinuity inspection Surface dcontnuites shal be controled on fasteners at recived. For fastener of propery clases 4.6 to {n,m suracesegertmty nspeton shel fe ror etn oernnance seh ISEY IAT. agieaend botwoon te manufacturer and be purchaser, 50 6157-3 may apy. For fasteners of propery clase 129/129 surface dlacontuty Inspection shall be eared out i accordance ‘wah 180 6157.3. Inte case of test series MPI (se Clause 8), the surface cscontinty inspection applies beore machining. 10 Marking 4101 General Festenera manufactured othe requirements ofthis part of 1S0 898 shall be designated in accordance with ‘We sesigration system deccrbed In Clause 5 and Maries Ip accordance Win 10.2 and 10.3 of 10a 3 pple However, the deagalon system deserved in Cisuge 5 andthe provisions for main aczording {9103 or 10.4 shall be used ony # alrelevant requremerts of his par of SO 898 are met LUness otherwise specified inthe product standar, the height of embossed markings onthe tp ofthe head Saint be included inthe Road height mensions. ° 10.2 Manufacturer's identification mark ‘marked wth a property cae eymbo. Mandactrere ifenfcaton marking ealeorecommenses on fasteners Pot marked witha propery cass symbol Fer th purposes of his pat of 0 898, a distributor whe dstrbuls fasteners that are marked wih his own 43 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) 10.3 Marking and designation of fasteners with full loadability 103.4 Generat Fasteners wit ul loadabilty manufactured to the requirements f this part of 190 898 shall be marked in ‘ovordance wth 103.20 103 [Ateratve of options! pemited marking st sited In 1032 to 1034 se let to the choke of the manufacturer 103.2 Marking symbols for property classes Marking symbols ar specie in Table 19. Property ease w]e | 6] se] es] ee] os | oo] we aking symbol™ a5 [ee [se [se] ea | os | 96 | wo | we le Inthe case of smal screws, or when the shape of he head doesnt alow the marking according to Table 19, the dock ace marking mba aoordng W'Tobl 39 may be ueed Table 20 — Clock face system for marking bots and screws wth fllloadabilty Pameycaes [a0 = a a = —= vera sme > » S oa ei q i Tapenyase | ee a we 7 a vera ea Fr : wae see pnton (traes ma al bm Be Ranunculaceae bt pope cee mad ach tac csh ng nie catet 20,07 at 1802 seperate “ 103.2 ldentiication 1033.1 Hexagon and hexalobular head bolts and serows Heragon and nexslobular head bale and screws (noudig fasteners with ange) shal be marked wth the ‘manufactur’ dentfcaten mack and wth the marking symbol othe property lass speci in Table 19 “The markings requed for fasteners ofall property classes and of nominal ameter d > 8 mm. “Tho matkng shall be mado preferably on the top ofthe head by indenting or embossing, oF onthe side ofthe head by indenng (ace Figure 1) Inthe case of balls or sere ith ange, marking shal be on the flange ‘en te marufactnng process doesnot low marking one op of Me Nea oS © ‘Figure 11 — Examples of marking on hexagon and nexalobular head bots and screws 103.32 Hexagon and hexalobular socket head cap serews Hexagon ad hexalcblrsockot head cap screws shall be markod with he manuacurrs iderfeaton mark ‘and wah be mating symbol fe propery clas pected n Table 13 ‘The making is equed for fasteners ofl property classe and of nominal diameter > mm, “The marking shall be made preferably onthe side ofthe head by indenting, a onthe top ofthe heed by Iederting or embossing (see Figure 12) © Figure 12— Examples of marking on hexagon socket head cap screws (cup head square neck bts shall be marked with the marufacur’s etifcaton mark ae withthe marking symbol of te property lass spctedn Table 18, “The making is equed for fasteners ofl propery cass and of nominal diameter a> 5 mm 0 ‘150209 megane 180 898-1:2009(6) ‘The marking shal be made on he head by indenirg or embossing (see Figure 19), Figure 13 — Example of marking cup head square neck bolts 10334 suds ‘Stde shal be marked with the manuctire’sWertfcaion mark and with he marking symbol ofthe propery ‘ase spect In Table 19 othe ateratve makrg symbol species n Table 21 ‘The marking is required for studs of property asses 56, 88, 98, 109 and 129/129, and of nominal ameter d= Simm ‘The marking shal be on the unveades par of he sts. this snot possible, marking of he property cass hallbe onthe nt end, andthe manufacture’ eneaion mark may be omied eee Figure 1) For studs with nerference ft the marking of property class shal be on he nut end, and the manufacturers ‘Sentheaton mark may be mites, | ® Figure 14—Ceample of marking of studs 1802 seperate o

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