CALCULO

CUADERNO DE MATERIA
KATHERINE ESTEFANIA
BUSTOS TORRES
AULA 2.16

LATACUNGA, 19 DE FEBRERO DE 2016

LATACUNGA-ECUADOR

LIMITES

Anlisis de una funcin, es un entorno reducido que se aproxima pero no llega al

nmero.
Limites infinitos
-

lim () =

5,999999

= 3,14159265
2=141421332
e = 2,71825
i = 1
i2 =-1
i = 1
Ejercicios
( 2 16)= (x-4) (x+4)
( 2 + 4)( 2 2) = ( 2 + 4)( + 2)( 2)
(a3-b3) = (a-b) (a2+ab+b2); (a+b) (a2-ab+b2)
(a4-b4)=(a+b) (a-b) (a2+b2)
(x+y)2 = x2+2xy+y2

6,0001

RACIONALIZACION

2 + 2

2 + 2
=

8
( 2 2)( 2 + 2)
8 2 + 82

( ) ()

8 2 + 82
22

8( 2 + 2)
4

9 6

+ 9 6
=

9 9 + 6

( ) ( )

9 9 + 6
9+6

9 9 + 6
2 15

+
=
=

3 2

1 + 2 + 3
1 + 2 3 1 + 2 + 3

( 2)(1 + 2 + 3)
2

(1 + 2 3) (1 + 2 3)

( 2)(1 + 2 + 3)
2

(1 + 2) +2(1 + 2)(3) (3)

( 2)(1 + 2 + 3)
8 + 2 + 61 + 2

LIMITES LATERALES
Analizar tanto por la derecha o izquierda al lmite y analizar si se acercan el uno hacia el
otro para que comprobemos si existe.
2
{
4

( )

< 1
1 < < 4
> 4

lim

LIMITES INFINITOS
+2
3 3

f(x)

x
3,0001
3,999
3,8
3,5
4
4,5
5

x
f(x)
0
-2/3
1
-3/2
1,5 -7/3
2
-4
2,5
-9
2,8 -24
2,99 -499

f(x)
5,00001
5999/999
29/4
11
6
13/3
7/2

+2 3+2
=
=
33
3 3
f(x)

x x1
0

enteros negativos

2,9999

lim+

+ 2 5,0001 5
=
=
3 0,0001 0

lim

2 + 1 14 + 1
=
=

7
77

2(6,999) + 1 14,9999 +15

=
=

6,9999 6,999 7
0,0001
0
lim

3 1 0
=
1 1
0
lim

( 1)( 2 + + 1)
= ( 2 + + 1)
( 1)

x
1,25
1,1
1,01
1,001
0

f(x)
3,8125
3,310
3,03
3,003
3

x
0,999
0,19
0,75

f(x)
2,997
2,970
2,3125

GRAFICA DE FUNCIONES
Funcion del valor absoluto

Grafica de la Funcin cuadrtica x2

lim 2 + + 1 = (1 + 1 + 1) = 3

Funcin de Sen y Cos

Grafica de las funciones Tangente y Cotangente

Grafica de la funcin Secante y Cosecante

+ 16 + 8 24 0
=
=

44
0

X4
1

X3
1
2
3

X=2
1

X2
0
6
6

lim (

( 2)( 3 + 3 2 + 6 + 12
)
2 22

lim (

( )( 3 + 3 2 + 6 + 12
)
( + 2)( )

lim (

8 + 12 + 12 + 12
)
4

lim (

44
) = 11
4

)=

1 1
1 1

X1
0
12
12

X0
-24
24
0

( 2 2 +
lim (

)
1
1 2 +
lim (

lim (

lim (

( 4 ()2
( 1)( 2 + )
4
( 1)( 2 + )
( 3 1)

+ 1
)
( 1)( 2 + ) + 1

( 2 12 )( + 1)
( 1)( 2 + )

lim (

( )( 2 + + 1)( + 1)
( )( 2 + )

( 3 ) 2 + + 1
1(3)(2)
2

)=
=
2
( 1) + + 1

PROPIEDADES DE LOS LMITES

Sean f(x), G(x) dos funciones cuyos lmites se pueden expresar de la siguiente manera:
lim ( ) =

lim ( ) =

1. lim =

2. lim ( ) = lim ( )

3. lim ( ) + lim ( ) = lim (() + ( ))

4. lim ( ) lim ( ) = lim (() ( ))

5. lim (()) =

()

6. lim (()) =

lim ()

lim ()

lim ()

7. lim (()) = (lim ())

8. lim () = lim ()

9. lim |( )| = |lim ( )|

Ejercicios

+ +
(
)

= ( 3 )4 = 3
= ( 4 )3 = 4

= ( 6 )2 = 6
0 1

1
4

lim (

3
3 + 4 + 6 3
6 + 4 + 3 3
+ + 3
) = lim (
)
=
lim
(
)
1
1 ( 6 1)( 6 1)
1
12 1

6 + 4 + 3 3
lim ( 6
)
1 ( 1)( 3 + 1)( 3 1)
( )( 6 + 4 + 2 3 + 3 2 + 3 + 3)
lim (
)
1
( 6 1)( 3 + 1)( )( 2 + + 1)

1
1
1

0
1
1

1
1
2

1
2
3

0
3
3

0
3
3

-3
3
0

 3 + 4 + 2 3 + 3 2 + 2 + 3
lim ( 6
)
1 ( 1)( 3 + 1)( 2 + + 1)
1 + 1 + 2(1) + 3(1) + 3(1) + 3
2 + 2 + 3 + 3 + 3 13
lim (
)=
=
1
(1 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1 + 1)
(2)(2)(3)
12
3 8
0
8
(
) = lim ( 2
)=
4
64 4
0
= 6
= ( 3 )2 = 3
3

= ( 2 )3 = 2

64; = 6
6

6 = 64

2
lim (

3 22
)
42 22

( 2)( 2 2 + 4)
4+4+4
12
)=
lim (
) = lim (
=3
2
2
( + 2)( 2)
4
4

Identidades Trigonomtricas
1

2 + 2 = 1
2 = 2 1

1. Sen x=csc
1

2. Cos x=sec
1

3. Tan x=csc
1

cos
cos

4. Cot x=tan =

5. Sec x=cos =
1

6. Csc x=sen

1+ 2 = 2
2 + 1 = 2
Suma de Sen de ngulos
Sen (A+-B) = Sen A Cos B= Cos A Sen B
Cos Cos = -2Sen 1/2 (+) = limite laterales

> 1

1
lim
2 2 1
2 2
[ ( 1)

< 1

1.2x
X

( )( 2 + + 1)
1 3
lim (
)= (
)
1 1 2
( )(1 + )

1= -x
1= 2x
x

2 + + 1
1+1+1
3
)=
lim (
)=(
1
1+
1+1
2
2.lim

1
2 2

1 (1)

= 2 2 1

2
1

-1/2
1
1/2

-1/2
1/2
0

-1
2
1

-1
1
0

(1)(2+1)

()(12)
()

2(+1)

2(1)+1
2

=2

= 1 + 12 = 2
3

2 3 5
3 5
+ 2+ 2
1++ 2
2
+ 3 + 5
) = lim (
) =1+0+0= 1
lim ( 2
)=(2
2 1
3 2 + 1

3
2 1
300 3
3+ 2
2+ 2

=0

lim

lim =

2 + 4
lim (
)

+7

= 2

2
0
2 + 42
1 + 0 1 1

=
=
= =1
7
1+0
1
1
+

LIMITES TRIGONOMETRICOS
2 1
= =2
1
0 2
2
lim

lim (

lim (

cos cos
1
1
) = 2 ( + ) ( )

2
2

5
5 1
)=
= =5
1
1

5 (5) 5

lim (

2 12 ( + )
2

1
1
) = ( + ) = () =
2

TABLA DE LAS DERIVADAS

cos
3 cos
(2 )
cos
lim
=
=
=

3
3
3
3 (cos (1 + cos ))
=

3
1
1
1
=
=
=
3
(cos (1 + cos )) cos (1 + cos ) cos (2) 2 cos

( + )

lim (
)=
0

0
1
1
2 ( ) cos 2 ( + )
lim 2
0

lim

2 12 [( + ) ] 12 [( + ) + ]

1
() cos 2 (2 + )

1
() cos 2 (2 + )

1
2 2 (2 + )
2

=Cos x
Funcin

( ) = 2 + 2
( ) = lim

Derivada
1
(( + ) ())

1
1
= (2 + ) = (2 )
2
2

DERIVADA POR DEFINICION

1.

( ) = 2 + 2

( ) = lim (

( + ) ( )
)

( ) = lim (

[( + )2 + 2] ( 2 + 2)
)

( ) = lim (

2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 2 2
)

( ) = lim (

2 + 2
)

( ) = lim (

(2 + )
) = 2

Primera forma
2.

( ) = 2 + 2x

( ) = lim (

( + ) ()
)

( ) = lim (

( + )2 + 2( + ) ( 2 + 2)
)

2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 2 2
( ) = lim (
)
0

( ) = lim (
0

2 + 2 + 2
)

(2 + + 2)
)
( ) = lim (
0

( ) = lim (
0

Derivada por tabla

2 + 2
2 + 2 11
2 + 2

(2 + + 2)
)

( ) = lim 2 + 2
0

Segunda Forma
( )2 2
(
)

2 + 2 + 2 2
2 + 2
(2 + )
(
)=(
)=
= 2 + = 2

2( + ) 2

( ) = 2 + 2

Derivacin por definicin

Derivada por tabla

( ) = lim 2 + 2
0

3.

( ) =

( ) = lim (
0

1 11 1 1
2 = 2
2
2

( + ) ( )
)

1
2

( ) = lim (

( + )
)

( ) = lim (

( + ) ( + ) +
)

( + ) +

( ) = lim (

( + ) ()

( ) = lim (
0

( + ) +
1

( + ) +

1
2

)=

)=

+
( + ) +

1
+

1
2

= 1

( ) = 2 + 20 = 2 21 = 2
( ) = 2 + 2 1 = 2 + 2 11 = 2 + 2

( ) = 4 16 = ( 2 + 4)( 2 4)
[( + )2 + 4][( + )2 4] ( 2 + 4)( 2 4)
lim (
)
0

( 2 + 2 + 2 + 4)( 2 + 2 + 2 4) ( 2 + 4)( 2 4)
lim (
)
0

4 3 + 6 2 2 + 4 3 + 4
lim (
)
0

(4 3 + 6 2 + 4 2 + 3
lim (
)
0

lim 4 3 + 6 2 + 4 2 + 3 = 4 3 + 6 2 (0) + 4 (0)2 + (0)3

lim 4 3

 ( ) = (2 + 3)2 = 2(2 + 3)21 . 2 = (4 + 6). 2 = 8 + 12

( ) = (4 2 + 7)7 = 7(4 2 + 7)71 . 8 = 56 (4 2 + 7)6
( ) =

2
2

( ) =
=
=

2+1
2

2+1
2

2
2

2+1
2

2 + 1
(
))

2 (2) 2 (2 + 1)
(
)
4

2+1
2

2 2 4 2 2
(
)
4

2+1
2

2 ( + 1)
(
)
4

2+1
2

2( + 1)
(
)
3

( ) = 7 cos(4 2 + 3)
=7(sen(4 2 + 3))(8 ) + cos(4 2 + 3)(0)
= 56(4 2 + 3)
5. (3 2 + 2)
3 2 2
2
=(
+ ) = ( 2 + )
3
3
3
2
2
[( + )2 + ] 2 +
3
3
=

2 (2) (2 )(2)
2
4
4 2
2

(
)=
=( 4 )=
4

2
2
2 + 2 + 2 + 3 2 + 3

3( 2 + 2 + 2 ) + 2 2 + 2

3 2 + 6 + 3 2 + 2 3 2 + 2 6 + 3 2
=

(6 + )
= 6

Derivada implcita

Regla: Que pasa por un punto sin cortar la recta, la derivada de esa funcin en un punto,
ecuacin de la recta. m=pendiente
m= f (x)=f (x, y)
Recta normal:

1
1
; ( ) = ( )

DERIVADA IMPLICITA
1.

= 4 + 3 + 2 2

= ( ) =

= 4 + 3 + 4
4 = 3 + 4
4 = 2 + 4
4 = 2 (1 + 2)
=
2.

4
2(1 + 2)

4 =

4 3 =

4 3 =

( + )(1 ) ( )(1 + )
( + )2

4 3 =

+ + + +
( + )2

4 3 =

2
( + )2

RECTA NORMAL

+ =
4 3 =
4 3 +

2
2
+
2
( + )
( + )2

2
2
=
2
( + )
( + )2

(4 3+
)
(+)2

2
( + )2

Pendiente de la recta, punto (1,2)

+=

3 2 + 2 + 2 =
= 3 2 + 2 + 2
2 = 3 2 + 2

(3(2)2

2
+ 2(2) (1)

+=

2
3(4) + 4 1

+=

2
2
=
12 + 4 1 15

Derivada implcita
3 + 2 + 2 =

15
2

Evalu
(1,2) con

(3 2

2
+ 2 )

Esto es igual a la pendiente de la recta tg

2 = (3 2 + 2 1)
=

2
(3 2 + 2 1)

Ecuacin de la recta tg
( 1) = ( )
1=
1

2
4

15
15

4
2
=
15
15

15 15 4
2
=

15
15
15 19
15 19
15
==
2
2
15
+ + =
2 + 2( 2 + ) + 4 3 = 3 2
2 + 2 2 + 2 + 4 3 = 3 2
2 + 2 2 3 2 = 2 + 4 3 =
=

2 + 4 3
2 + 2 3 2

2(1) 4(2)3
2(1) + 2(2) + 3(1)2

P (2,1)
Ecuacin
= ( 1) = ( 1)
34
( 2) = ( 1)
4
34
( 2) = ( 1)
4
34
34
( 2)
=
4
4
3 40
34
=
3
4
3 40
=
3
3 40
=
34

2 + 32
34
=
2+4+3
2

APLICACIN DERIVADA DE CAMBIO

Si la arista de un cubo crece a razn de 2cm sobre segundo
A que velocidad cambia el volumen del cubo en el instante en que la arista mide 5cm
= 3 = 3
= 3
= 3
2
=

2
= 3(252 ) (
)

3
= 150

= 5

DERIVADA
( 3 + )2
2( 3 + )(3 + 1)

Se produce aire al interior de un grado esfrico de modo que si volumen aumenta a

razn de 100 cm3/s. con que rapidez crece el radio del globo cuando su dimetro es de
50 cm
D=50cm

4 3

1003

=? ?

= ( 3 )

= 1 1

2 2
=

= 4 2

1002/ = 4(25)2

1002 /
=

4(25)2

= 0,013 /

MAXIMOS Y MINIMOS
1. () = + 1 + 2 +
El dominio:
D r(x)=R
2.

( )
( )

( )
= ; ( ) 0
( )

3. ()

( ) = + 2 + 3

2 1
2

2 1
1

( ) = 0

2 1 0

(1)
(1)

La 1 derivada de una funcin es la tg

1. Obtener el dominio de dicha funcin.
2. Calcular la primera derivada.
3. Hallar las races de f(x) igualando a cero, las races, hallados son candidatos

hacer puntos crticos tambin son puntos crticos aquellos que no pertenezcan al
dominio.
4. Representar los puntos crticos en una recta numrica y analizar por intervalos.
5. Evaluar los signos e cada uno de los intervalos si es positivo la funcin es
creciente, si es negativos es decreciente, si no hay cambio de signo entonces no
existe el mximo y el mnimo.

Calcular el mximo y el mnimo de las siguientes funciones:

() = 2 3 2 2 5 + 1
1.
2. () = = 3(2) 2(2) 5 = 6 2 4 5 = 0
=

2 4
2

4 (4)2 4(6)(5)
2(6)

4 136 4 11,66 4 + 11,66

4 11,66
=
=
= 1,31;
= 0,64
12
12
12
12

( 1,31)( + 0,64) = 0
= 1,31
= 0,64

L-HPITAL
() 0
=
()
0
lim

()
()
= lim =
()

()
lim

+ +
=
+ +

2 5 1
5 1
+
+
1++ 2 1
2 2 2 =
= =1
2
2 1

2 1
1++ 2 1
+
+

2 2 2
2 + 5 + 1 2 + 5 0
lim
=
= =
2 + 2 + 1
2 + 2 0
lim

2
=1
2

0 2 1
(
)= ; +

0 2( ) 2
2

lim

2) = 1 0 = 1
(2
1
2
2

Un aeroplano volando hacia el este a 2000 m de altura y 200 km/m, pasa sobre un barco
que viaja al sur a 20 km/h. A qu velocidad se aleja el uno del otro a media hora de
cruce?


= 20 /

200
0.5 = 100

20
0.5 = 10

4 = 2 + 2
22 = 2 + 0 + 2
2 2 2 2
=
+
+

=0
= 22 + 102
= 10,2

1

)
=
+ 2(
+
2

1
((100)(200) + (10)(20)) 200,0 /
=
100,5

= 2 + 2
= 1002 + 10,22
= 100,5

INTEGRALES
INTRODUCCION.-

La integral representa una funcin.

Integral definida.

()

f(x) = f(x) = f(x)

f(x) = f(a) f(b)

Integral indefinida.-

 ()
F(x)+C

PROPIEDADES:

( ) ( ) = ( ) ( )
F(x) +C ( ) +
F(x) + G(x) +C
3 2 + 6 = 3 2 + 6

Constantes. ( ) = ()
3 2 + 6 = 3 2 + 6
3 2 + 6

FORMULAS:
1. = +
2. = = +
3. =

+1
+1

+ = +
3 2 + 6
3

3( 3 ) + 6 ( 2 ) +
3 + 2 +

Ejercicios:
( + )( + )
+ + + 1
+ 1
2 + 1 = 3 + 1

3
2

2+1
(
)++
3
+
1
2

5
2

5
2

++

2 2
++
5
25
+ +
5

Grancil Anexo N

+
+

= 20

20

= 20 (ln(x))+c

+ +

+ +
2

2 + +

( ) 2
2
( )
2

+ +
5 2
25
( ) =
2
4
( 2 + 5 +

25
25
)
+6
4
4

5
5
1
( + ) ( + )
2
2
4
5 2 1
( + )
2
4
5 2
1 2
( + ) ( )
2
4

Formulas:
1.
2.
3.
4.

1
1

= +
2
+
2

2 + 2
1

= 1 + ; > 0

2 + 2
2

1
1
+
)
=
log (
+
2

Ejercicios:

= log ( 2 + 2 ) +

+ +

( 2

+ 10 + 25) 25 + 2

( + 5) ( + 5) 23

( + 5)2 + (23)2

(23)2 ( + 5)2
1

223

log |

23 + ( + 5)
23 ( + 5)

+ +

5
2 + 4
2

|+

25
)
+4
5
16
2
2 + 4

5
5
( 4) ( 4) + 4

5
5
39
( ) ( ) +
4
4
16

5
39
( )2 + ( )
4
4

2 5 + 8
2

( 2 5 + 25) 25 + 4
2
16
16

( 5) ( 5) + 39
2
2
16

2
( 5) + 39
2
16

2
( 5) + (39)
2
16

CAMBIO DE VARIABLES

U = lnx

1
=

Formula:
=

+1
+
+1

2
( )+
2
2
+
2

3
+

3( ) +

2
+
2

+1

2 + 2

+1

2( + 1)

1

2 2

1
() +
2
1
ln( 2 + 2) +
2

4
1
ln() +
4
1
ln(1 + 4 ) +
4

( + )

( + )

= + ;
= ;

 =
3

1
3
2
1
3
2
2
3

1 2+1
(
)+
2 3+1
2
1

1 2
(
)+
5
2
2
5

2
2
+
5

=
1

dv=

arce +c = a > 0
= arcsen ln +c

( 2 2 + 1) 1 1
( 1)2 + (2)2

1
2
2
( 1)2 (2)
2
2
3

( 1) + ( 1)2 (2) +

Formula:
+ =

( + ) +

Integracin por partes.

Inversa
Logartmica
Algebraica
Trigonomtrica
Exponenciales

u=x
du = 1dx = dx
dv = 7
v=

7
7

dx

Formula:

= 7 =
7
7

7
7

7 1
7
7
7

 7 1 7
( )+
7
7 7
7 7

+
7
49

u = 2
du = 2xdx
du = 6 dx
dv =

6
6

= 2 6
uv=
2

6
6
( ) 2
6
6

6
6
2

6
6

2 6 1
6
6
3
2 6 1
6
6
3
2 6 1
6
(
)
6
3
6

u=x
du = de
du = 6
x =
2 6 1 6 1
(
6 )
6
3 6
6

6
6

 2 6 1 6 1 1 6
(
)+
6
3 6
6 6
2 6 6 6

+
+
6
18
108

u=x
du = dx
dv =
= cos
Formula:
-cosxdx = senx
-senxdx = -cosx
= =
= + +

u = 2
du = 2xdx
dv =
=
= 2 cos =
2 ()(2)
2 2
2 2
u=

dv = dx
du = senxdx
= cos
2 2( )
2 2 ( + ) +
2 + 2 2 +

( + )
= 2 4 + 10
= 3
= 2 4
3
=
3
=
= 2 4
= 2
= 3
3
=
3
( 2 4 + 10)

( 2 4 + 10)

( 2 4 + 10)

( 2 4 + 10)

( 2 4 + 10)

3
3
3
3

) (2 4)

(2 4)( 3 )
3
1

((2 4)
3 ((2 4)

3
3

( + )

3
3

2 3

3
2

2)

)+c

(2 4) + 27 3 +c


= 3

2 4 + 10 =
2 4 =

3
3

3
9

2
3
=
0
27
( 2 4 + 10)

3
3

(2 4)

3
9

+2 27 +c

Integracin por sustitucin trigonomtrica

Hipotenusa:
= 2 2
Cateto:
= 2 2

=
=
=
=
=
=

c
b

2 2
b

=
= 2
a

 2 + 2
2 2
2 2
cos =
sec =

2 + 2
2 + 2

2 + 2 =

Ejercicios:

2 + 2

1. =

= 6
= 6 2
2. =

2 + 36
6

2 + 36 = 6
6 2
6()(

6
6

log( + ) +
2 + 36
log(
+ )+
6
6

1. =

= 1
= 1 2
2. =

1 + 2

1 + 2
1

1 2

ln( + ) +
ln ( 1 + 2 + ) +

= 2 2
1. =

= 4
= 4
=

16 + 2

16 2
16 2
=

2. =

Formula:
1
=

16 2 = 4

4
(4 )(4)

=
4
4

1

4
1
(ln( )) +
4
1
4 16 2
(ln(
)) +
4

5
x

Formula:
22 = 1 2
2 2 = 1 + 2
=

= 5
= 5
=

25 + 2
5

25 + 2 = 5

(5 )(5 )
5

5
5
5 +
25 2
5 (
)+
5

25 + 2

=
=

25 + 2

Por cambio de variable

= 25 2
= 2
=

= 2

1
2

2
1

= 2(

1
2
1
2

)+

= +
= 25 2 +

Sustitucin trigonomtrica

=
2

= 2
4 + 2

= 2
=

4 2
2

4 2 = 2
4 2
2 2 2
2 2 2
2 1 + 2

2( 1 + 2)
= ( +

2
)+
2

Cambio de variables:

( )
= 6 1
= 6

63 = 3
( )
6
1
3
6
Formula:
1
=
+
+1

1 3+1
(
)+
6 3 + 1
1 2
(
)+
6 2
2
+
12
(6 1)2
+
12

Integracin por partes:

( + )(+)
2

2 ( + 2) (+2)
= ( + 29)
= 1
2

= (+2) = (
=

2 +4+4)

2
( +4+4)

2+4

( +4+4)
( +4+4)
( + 2)

2 + 4
2 + 4

2( + 1)(
(

2 +4+4)

2 +4+4)

+ +

= ln 5 2 + 10 + 6

+
+ +

10x + 10

(10 + 10) + 5
5 2 + 10 + 6

Separar las integrales homogneas

10 + 10
5

+
5 2 + 10 + 6
5 2 + 10 + 6

= ln 5 2 + 10 + 6 + 5

=
5 5 2 + 10 + 6
5

( + 1)( + 1)

1
2

( 2 + 2 + 1) 1 +

6
5

1
5

ln 5 2 + 10 + 6 +

52 +10+6

1
2

( + 1) +

+
+ +

(6 + 6 ) + 3
3 2 + 3 + 1

(6 + 3)
6
+ 2
2
3 + 2 + 1
3 + 3 + 1

( + 1) +

ln = 3 2 + 2 + 1 + 6

32 +3+1

6
= 2
3
1
1 1
2+3 + 1
( 2 + + 4) 4 + 3
1
3

1
1
( + 2)2 + (2)2

ln( 3 2 + 3 + 1) + 2 (

1 2( + 1)
)+
2
14

UNIDAD DE LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS

UNIDAD DE GESTIN DE TECNOLOGAS
SEGURIDAD AREA Y TERRESTRE
Nombre: Bustos Katherine
Aula: 2.16 Segundo Nivel
Materia: Calculo
Fecha: 07/01/2016

( + ) ( + )

= ( + )1 ( + )1
= . ( + )2 ( + )1 2 + ( + )1 ( + )2 2
=

( + )+2 ( + )+1 ( + )+1 ( + )2

2( + )+1 ( + )+2 ( + )+2

=
2( + )2+3 ( + )1
( + )2+3 ( + )1

= (2 2 )2
1
3
1
= (2 2 )2 (2 2 )2 (2 2)()
2

=
=

1
(2

1
2 )2

1 ( )

(2 2 )2

3 (

( 2 2 )2

)()

+
=
;
+

( + )2
1

2 + 2

1
1
1
1 1
1
1
1 1
( + )2 (2) ( 2 +2 ) ( + )2 ( ( )2 + 2
2
2
2
=
+

1 ( + )
( +

1
2( )2

+(

1)

2()2

= 1 ( +

=1
=

( + )2

1
) 2 (

( + )

1
2

( + )
2()

1
2

()

( + )

1
2

1
2

1 )
2

1
2

1
2

+
2

= +
= ( 3 + 3 2 )
=

1
3

1 3
2
1
( + 3 2 ) 3 (3 2 + 6 ) 1 + ( 3 + 3 2 ) 3 2
3
3 2 + 6

( 3 + 3 2 )
=
+
1
2
3( 3 + 3 2 ) 3
=
=

3 2 + 6 + 3 ( 3 + 3 2 )
3( 3 + 3 2 )

1
3

3 2 + 6 + 3 4 + 9 3
3 ( 3 + 3 2 )

1
3

1
3

UNIDAD DE LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS

UNIDAD DE GESTIN DE TECNOLOGAS
SEGURIDAD AREA Y TERRESTRE
Nombre: Bustos Katherine
Aula: 2.16 Segundo Nivel
Materia: Calculo
Tema: limites:

2 4
3 24

22
0
0
=
=
3 (2) 3 4 1

0

=
=

2 2 0

+ +
(
)
+ +
5 6
+ 2 + 2

(
)
lim

3 1
+ 2+ 2

4+0+0
4
)= =2
2+0+0
2

45 45 0
=
=
+
1 + 45
2

lim
45 1 +

lim +
45

( )
45
( + )
lim

. 2
+

( )
+

()

cos( + ) cos()

1 2 12 ( + ). 12 ( )

1
lim (2 + )
0
2
( + )( )
=

( + ) ( )

4( + )2 3
=

4( 2 + 2 + 2 ) 3

4 2 + 8 + 4 2 3
=

(4 2 3)(8 + 4 2 )

(4 2 3)4(2 + )

= (4 2 3)(4(2 + ))
Derivar por tabla
.

+

1

2 2 + 6()3
1 1
2
2
4
3
1
1
2 ( ) 2 + 6 ( ) 3
2
3

)
8.
ln (
2 + 1

ln (

1
2

ln (

+1

1 3
2
2

)
+1

2 + 1 1 2
2 +1
1
ln
( 2 + 1)2
(

1
1
1 3
3
( 2 )2 + 1 2 + 1
4 + 1
2
2
ln (
) = ln (
)
1

( 2 )2

9.

[( 2 + 6)]2

( 2 + 6 ) + (2 + 6)2
(( + 6)) + (2(4))
10. +1 (ln( + 1))
+ 1 +11 (ln + )
+ 1 (ln + In)

UNIDAD DE LAS FUERZAS ARMADAS

UNIDAD DE GESTIN DE TECNOLOGAS
SEGURIDAD AREA Y TERRESTRE
Nombre: Bustos Katherine
Aula: 2.16 Segundo Nivel
Materia: Calculo
Fecha: 19/11/2015
+ +
3(2)2 + 17(2) + 4 3(4) + 34 + 4 25
1. (
)=
=
=
+
5(2)2 3(2) + 10 5(4) 6 + 10 12
2. (

2
2
2 2
0
)=(
)=( )=

+
6 6 8 10 + 2
0 0
0

lim

2
2

3( 2) ( 2)(2 1)

lim

2(2 1) 6
3( 2)(2 1)

lim

4 2 6
4 4
=
3( 2)(2 1) 3( 2)(2 1)

lim

4( 2)
4
=
3( 2)(2 1) 6 3

=
3.

4
4
4
=
=
6(2) 3 12 3 9

1+1+13 0
+ +
(
)=
=

11
0

+ + +3
12 1

6 + 4 + 3 + 3
( 6 + 1)( 6 1)
6

=
=

( 6

+ + +3
+ 1)( 3 + 1)( 3 1)

6 + 4 + 3 + 3
( 6 + 1)( 3 + 1)( 1)( 2 + + 1)

= 12

= ( 3 )4 = 3
= ( 4 )3 = 4

= ( 6 )2 = 6
=1

12 = 1

0
1
1

1
1
2

1
2
3

0
3
3

0
3
3

( 1)( 5 + 4 + 2 3 + 3 2 + 3 + 3)
=
( 6 + 1)( 3 + 1)( 1)( 2 + + 1)
=

( 5 + 4 + 2 3 + 3 2 + 3 + 3)
( 6 + 1)( 3 + 1)( 2 + + 1)

lim (

1+1+2+3+3+3
13
)=
(1 + 1)(1 + 1)(1 + 1 + 1)
12

22 2 1 0

)=
. (
=
=

2
0
0
lim (

1 1 +
)

2
1 +

1 2
lim (
)
0 2 (1 + )
2
lim ( 2
)
0 (1 + )
1
lim ( )
0 2

-3
3
0