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QUICK REFERENCE INDEX

A GENERAL INFORMATION

GI

General Information

B ENGINE

EM

Engine Mechanical

LU

Engine Lubrication System

CO

Engine Cooling System

EC

Engine Control System

FL

Fuel System

EX

Exhaust System

ACC
C TRANSMISSION/
TRANSAXLE

D DRIVELINE/AXLE

E SUSPENSION

MODEL T30 SERIES

F BRAKES

Accelerator Control System

CL

Clutch

MT

Manual Transaxle

AT

Automatic Transaxle

TF

Transfer

PR

Propeller Shaft

RFD

Rear Final Drive

FAX

Front Axle

RAX

Rear Axle

FSU

Front Suspension

RSU

Rear Suspension

WT

Road Wheels & Tires

BR

Brake System

PB

Parking Brake System

BRC

Brake Control System

G STEERING

PS

Power Steering System

H RESTRAINTS

SB

Seat Belts

SRS
I

BODY

BL

Body, Lock & Security System

GW

Glasses, Window System & Mirrors

RF

Roof

EI

Exterior & Interior

IP

Instrument Panel

SE
J AIR CONDITIONER

K ELECTRICAL

Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)

Seat

ATC

Automatic Air Conditioner

MTC

Manual AIr Conditioner

SC

Starting & Charging System

LT

Lighting System

DI

Driver Information System

WW

Wiper, Washer & Horn

BCS

Body Control System

LAN

LAN System

AV
ACS

Audio Visual, Navigation & Telephone System


Auto Cruise Control System

PG

Power Supply, Ground & Circuit Elements

L MAINTENANCE

MA

Maintenance

M INDEX

IDX

Alphabetical Index

2005 NISSAN EUROPE S.A.S.


All rights reserved. No part of this Electronic Service Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan
Europe S.A.S., Paris, France.

http://vnx.su

A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M

FOREWORD
This manual contains maintenance and repair procedures for the NISSAN
X-TRAIL, model T30 series.
In order to assure your safety and the efficient functioning of the vehicle,
this manual should be read thoroughly. It is especially important that the
PRECAUTIONS in the GI section be completely understood before starting
any repair task.
All information in this manual is based on the latest product information
at the time of publication. The right is reserved to make changes in specifications and methods at any time without notice.

IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE


The proper performance of service is essential for both the safety of the
technician and the efficient functioning of the vehicle.
The service methods in this Service Manual are described in such a manner that the service may be performed safely and accurately.
Service varies with the procedures used, the skills of the technician and the
tools and parts available. Accordingly, anyone using service procedures,
tools or parts which are not specifically recommended by NISSAN must
first be completely satisfied that neither personal safety nor the vehicles
safety will be jeopardized by the service method selected.

NISSAN EUROPE S.A.S.


Service Operations Section
Paris, France

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ENGINE MECHANICAL

B ENGINE

SECTION

EM

ENGINE MECHANICAL

EM

CONTENTS
QR
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 5
Precautions for Drain Engine Coolant ...................... 5
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel Piping .............. 5
Precautions for Removal and Disassembly ............. 5
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and Replacement ......................................................................... 5
Precautions for Assembly and Installation ............... 5
Parts Requiring Angle Tightening ............................. 5
Precautions for Liquid Gasket .................................. 6
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET .......................... 6
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE..... 6
PREPARATION ........................................................... 7
Special Service Tools ............................................... 7
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 9
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ...............................................11
NVH Troubleshooting Engine Noise ...................11
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause
of the Symptom. ..................................................... 12
DRIVE BELTS ........................................................... 13
Checking Drive Belts .............................................. 13
Tension Adjustment ................................................ 13
Removal and Installation ........................................ 13
REMOVAL ........................................................... 13
INSTALLATION ................................................... 14
Removal and Installation of Drive Belt Auto-Tensioner ..................................................................... 14
REMOVAL ........................................................... 14
INSTALLATION ................................................... 15
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT ............................... 16
Removal and Installation ........................................ 16
REMOVAL ........................................................... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................... 17
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .................................... 17
REMOVAL ........................................................... 17
INSTALLATION ................................................... 17
INTAKE MANIFOLD ................................................. 18
Removal and Installation (QR20DE) ...................... 18
REMOVAL ........................................................... 18

INSTALLATION ................................................... 19
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 20
Removal and Installation (QR25DE) ...................... 21
REMOVAL ........................................................... 21
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 23
INSTALLATION ................................................... 23
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 24
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST .......................................................................... 25
Removal and Installation ........................................ 25
REMOVAL ........................................................... 25
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 26
INSTALLATION ................................................... 26
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER ................................. 27
Removal and Installation ........................................ 27
REMOVAL ........................................................... 27
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 29
INSTALLATION ................................................... 29
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 30
IGNITION COIL ......................................................... 31
Removal and Installation ........................................ 31
REMOVAL ........................................................... 31
INSTALLATION ................................................... 31
SPARK PLUG ........................................................... 32
Removal and Installation ........................................ 32
REMOVAL ........................................................... 32
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL (EXCEPT
RUSSIA) .............................................................. 32
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL (FOR RUSSIA) ..................................................................... 33
INSTALLATION ................................................... 33
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE ........................ 34
Removal and Installation (QR20DE) ...................... 34
REMOVAL ........................................................... 34
INSTALLATION ................................................... 36
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 38
Removal and Installation (QR25DE) ...................... 39
REMOVAL ........................................................... 39
INSTALLATION ................................................... 41
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 43

EM-1

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ROCKER COVER ..................................................... 44


Removal and Installation ........................................ 44
REMOVAL ........................................................... 44
INSTALLATION .................................................... 45
TIMING CHAIN .......................................................... 46
Removal and Installation ........................................ 46
REMOVAL ........................................................... 46
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 50
INSTALLATION .................................................... 51
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 55
CAMSHAFT ............................................................... 56
Removal and Installation ........................................ 56
REMOVAL ........................................................... 56
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 58
INSTALLATION .................................................... 61
Valve Clearance ...................................................... 64
INSPECTION ....................................................... 64
ADJUSTMENT .................................................... 65
OIL SEAL .................................................................. 67
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal ............. 67
REMOVAL ........................................................... 67
INSTALLATION .................................................... 67
Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal ............. 67
REMOVAL ........................................................... 67
INSTALLATION .................................................... 68
Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal .............. 68
REMOVAL ........................................................... 68
INSTALLATION .................................................... 68
CYLINDER HEAD ..................................................... 70
On-Vehicle Service ................................................. 70
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE ......... 70
Removal and Installation ........................................ 71
REMOVAL ........................................................... 71
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 72
INSTALLATION .................................................... 73
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 73
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 74
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 74
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 75
Inspection After Disassembly ................................. 77
VALVE DIMENSIONS .......................................... 77
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE .............................. 77
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT ......................... 77
VALVE SEAT CONTACT ..................................... 79
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT ........................... 79
VALVE SPRING SQUARENESS ......................... 80
VALVE SPRING DIMENSIONS AND VALVE
SPRING PRESSURE LOAD ............................... 80
ENGINE ASSEMBLY ................................................ 82
Removal and Installation ........................................ 82
REMOVAL ........................................................... 82
INSTALLATION .................................................... 85
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 85
CYLINDER BLOCK ................................................... 86
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 86
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 87
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 91
How to Select Piston and Bearing .......................... 96
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 96

HOW TO SELECT PISTON .................................97


HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEARING .......................................................................97
HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING ....................99
Inspection After Disassembly ................................ 104
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY ................................ 104
CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE ......... 104
PISTON TO PISTON PIN OIL CLEARANCE ..... 104
PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE ................... 105
PISTON RING END GAP .................................. 105
CONNECTING ROD BEND AND TORSION ..... 106
CONNECTING ROD BIG END DIAMETER ...... 106
CONNECTING ROD BUSHING OIL CLEARANCE ................................................................. 106
CYLINDER BLOCK DISTORTION .................... 107
MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER.108
PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE . 108
CRANKSHAFT MAIN JOURNAL DIAMETER ... 109
CRANKSHAFT PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER ...... 110
OUT-OF-ROUND AND TAPER OF CRANKSHAFT ............................................................... 110
CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT .................................. 110
CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE ................................................................. 110
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE ................... 111
MAIN BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT .................... 112
CONNECTING ROD BEARING CRUSH
HEIGHT ............................................................. 112
LOWER CYLINDER BLOCK MOUNTING BOLT
OUTER DIAMETER ........................................... 112
CONNECTING ROD BOLT OUTER DIAMETER. 112
FLYWHEEL DEFLECTION (M/T MODELS) ...... 113
MOVEMENT AMOUNT OF FLYWHEEL (M/T
MODELS) ........................................................... 113
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .... 114
Standard and Limit ................................................ 114
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................... 114
DRIVE BELT ...................................................... 114
INTAKE MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD ................................................................. 114
SPARK PLUG .................................................... 114
CYLINDER HEAD .............................................. 114
VALVE ................................................................ 115
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING ......... 118
CYLINDER BLOCK ............................................ 119
PISTON, PISTON RING AND PISTON PIN ...... 120
CONNECTING ROD .......................................... 121
CRANKSHAFT ................................................... 121
MAIN BEARING ................................................. 123
CONNECTING ROD BEARING ......................... 124
Tightening Torque ................................................. 124

YD22DDTi
PRECAUTIONS ....................................................... 127
Precautions for Draining Engine Coolant .............. 127
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel Piping ........... 127
Precautions for Removal and Disassembly .......... 127
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and Replace-

EM-2

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ment ..................................................................... 127


Precautions for Assembly and Installation ........... 127
Parts Requiring Angle Tightening ......................... 127
Precautions For Liquid Gasket ............................. 128
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET ...................... 128
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE. 128
PREPARATION ....................................................... 129
Special Service Tools ........................................... 129
Commercial Service Tools .................................... 133
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................ 135
NVH Troubleshooting Engine Noise ................ 135
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause
of the Symptom. ................................................... 136
DRIVE BELTS ......................................................... 137
Checking Drive Belts ............................................ 137
Tension Adjustment .............................................. 137
A/C COMPRESSOR BELT ............................... 138
ALTERNATOR AND WATER PUMP BELT ....... 138
Removal and Installation ...................................... 138
REMOVAL ......................................................... 138
INSTALLATION ................................................. 138
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT ............................. 139
Removal and Installation ...................................... 139
REMOVAL ......................................................... 139
INSTALLATION ................................................. 139
CHANGING AIR CLEANER FILTER ................. 140
CHARGE AIR COOLER ......................................... 141
Removal and Installation ...................................... 141
REMOVAL ......................................................... 141
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... 141
INSTALLATION ................................................. 141
INTAKE MANIFOLD ............................................... 143
Removal and Installation ...................................... 143
REMOVAL ......................................................... 143
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... 144
INSTALLATION ................................................. 144
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. 145
CATALYST .............................................................. 146
Removal and Installation ...................................... 146
REMOVAL ......................................................... 146
INSTALLATION ................................................. 147
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER . 148
Removal and Installation ...................................... 148
REMOVAL ......................................................... 148
INSTALLATION ................................................. 149
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. 149
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. 150
DISASSEMBLY ................................................. 150
ASSEMBLY ....................................................... 150
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. 150
Turbocharger ........................................................ 151
ROTOR SHAFT CLEARANCE ......................... 151
ROTOR SHAFT END PLAY .............................. 151
TURBINE WHEEL ............................................. 152
COMPRESSOR WHEEL .................................. 152
TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL ACTUATOR ................................................................ 152
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS OF TURBOCHARGER. 153

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER ............................... 154


Removal and Installation ...................................... 154
REMOVAL ......................................................... 154
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... 156
INSTALLATION ................................................. 156
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION .............. 158
GLOW PLUG .......................................................... 159
Removal and Installation ...................................... 159
REMOVAL ......................................................... 159
INSTALLATION ................................................. 159
VACUUM PUMP ...................................................... 160
Removal and Installation ...................................... 160
INSPECTION BEFORE REMOVAL .................. 160
REMOVAL ......................................................... 160
INSTALLATION ................................................. 161
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION .............. 162
Disassembly and Assembly .................................. 162
DISASSEMBLY ................................................. 162
ASSEMBLY ....................................................... 163
INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR ............ 164
Removal and Installation ...................................... 164
REMOVAL ......................................................... 164
INSTALLATION ................................................. 166
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION .............. 167
FUEL PUMP ............................................................ 168
Removal and Installation ...................................... 168
REMOVAL ......................................................... 168
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... 172
INSTALLATION ................................................. 172
ROCKER COVER ................................................... 175
Removal and Installation ...................................... 175
REMOVAL ......................................................... 175
INSTALLATION ................................................. 176
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION .............. 176
CAMSHAFT ............................................................ 177
Removal and Installation ...................................... 177
REMOVAL ......................................................... 177
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... 178
INSTALLATION ................................................. 181
Valve Clearance ................................................... 182
INSPECTION .................................................... 182
ADJUSTMENTS ................................................ 184
OIL SEAL ................................................................ 187
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal ........... 187
REMOVAL ......................................................... 187
INSTALLATION ................................................. 187
Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal ........... 188
REMOVAL ......................................................... 188
INSTALLATION ................................................. 188
Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal ............ 189
REMOVAL ......................................................... 189
INSTALLATION ................................................. 189
SECONDARY TIMING CHAIN ................................ 190
Removal and Installation ...................................... 190
REMOVAL ......................................................... 190
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... 192
INSTALLATION ................................................. 192

EM-3

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EM

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN ...................................... 195


Removal and Installation ...................................... 195
REMOVAL ......................................................... 197
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 200
INSTALLATION .................................................. 200
CYLINDER HEAD ................................................... 206
On-Vehicle Service ............................................... 206
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE ....... 206
Removal and Installation ...................................... 207
REMOVAL ......................................................... 207
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ...................... 208
INSTALLATION .................................................. 209
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION .............. 211
Disassembly and Assembly .................................. 212
DISASSEMBLY ................................................. 212
ASSEMBLY ....................................................... 213
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY .............. 214
ENGINE ASSEMBLY .............................................. 219
Removal and Installation ...................................... 219
REMOVAL ......................................................... 220
INSTALLATION .................................................. 222
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION .............. 222
CYLINDER BLOCK ................................................. 223
Disassembly and Assembly .................................. 223
DISASSEMBLY ................................................. 224
ASSEMBLY ....................................................... 228
How to Select Piston and Bearing ........................ 234
DESCRIPTION .................................................. 234
HOW TO SELECT PISTON ............................... 235
HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEARING .................................................................... 235
HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING .................. 237
Inspection After Disassembly ............................... 238
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY ................................ 238
CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE ......... 239
PISTON TO PISTON PIN CLEARANCE ........... 239
PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE ................... 240
PISTON RING END GAP .................................. 240
CONNECTING ROD BEND AND TORSION ..... 241
CONNECTING ROD BIG END INNER DIAME-

TER ....................................................................241
CONNECTING ROD BUSHING OIL CLEARANCE ................................................................. 241
CYLINDER BLOCK TOP SURFACE DISTORTION .................................................................. 242
MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER.242
PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE . 243
CRANKSHAFT MAIN JOURNAL DIAMETER ... 244
CRANKSHAFT PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER ...... 244
CRANKSHAFT OUT-OF-ROUND AND TAPER.244
CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT .................................. 245
CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE ................................................................. 245
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE ................... 246
CRUSH HEIGHT OF MAIN BEARING .............. 246
CRUSH HEIGHT OF CONNECTING ROD
BEARING ........................................................... 246
MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT DEFORMATION ... 247
CONNECTING ROD BOLT DEFORMATION .... 247
OIL JET .............................................................. 247
OIL JET RELIEF VALVE .................................... 247
FLYWHEEL DEFLECTION ................................ 248
MOVEMENT AMOUNT OF FLYWHEEL ........... 248
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .... 249
Standard and Limit ................................................ 249
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ........................... 249
INTAKE MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD ................................................................. 249
DRIVE BELTS .................................................... 249
CAMSHAFT ....................................................... 250
CYLINDER HEAD .............................................. 252
VALVE ................................................................ 252
CYLINDER BLOCK ............................................ 255
PISTON, PISTON RING AND PISTON PIN ...... 256
CONNECTING ROD .......................................... 257
CRANKSHAFT ................................................... 257
AVAILABLE MAIN BEARING ............................. 258
AVAILABLE CONNECTING ROD BEARING ..... 258
Tightening Torque ................................................. 259

EM-4

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PRECAUTIONS
[QR]

PRECAUTIONS
Precautions for Drain Engine Coolant
[QR]

PFP:00001

A
EBS00KN0

Drain engine coolant when engine is cooled.

Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel Piping

Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.
Release fuel pressure before disassembly.
After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.

Precautions for Removal and Disassembly

EM
EBS00KN1

EBS00KN2

When instructed to use special service tools, use the specified tools. Always be careful to work safely,
avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.
Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.
Cover openings of engine system with tape or the equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.
Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and re-assembly.
When loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified.

Precautions for Inspection, Repair and Replacement

EBS00MRZ

Use torque wrench to tighten bolts or nuts to specification.


When tightening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, equally tighten in several different steps starting with the
ones in center, then ones on inside and outside diagonally in this order. If the order of tightening is specified, do exactly as specified.
Replace with new gasket, packing, oil seal or O-ring.
Dowel pins are used for several parts alignment. When replacing and reassembling with dowel pins, make
sure that dowel pins are installed in the original portion.
Thoroughly wash, clean, and air-blow each part. Carefully check oil or coolant passages for any restriction
and blockage.
Avoid damaging sliding or mating surfaces. Completely remove foreign materials such as cloth lint or dust.
Before assembly, oil sliding surfaces well.
Release air within route when refilling after draining coolant.
Before starting engine, apply fuel pressure to fuel lines with turning ignition switch ON (with engine
stopped). Then make sure there are no leaks at fuel line connections.
After repairing, start engine and increase engine speed to check engine coolant, fuel, engine oil, and
exhaust systems for leakage.

Parts Requiring Angle Tightening

EBS00KN5

Use an angle wrench (special service tool: KV10112100) for the final tightening of the following engine
parts.
Cylinder head bolts
Lower cylinder block bolts
Connecting rod cap bolts
Crankshaft pulley bolt (No angle wrench is required as the bolt flange is provided with notches for angle
tightening)
Balancer unit
Do not use a torque value for final tightening.
The torque value for these parts are for a preliminary step.
Ensure thread and seat surfaces are clean and coated with engine oil.

EM-5

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EBS00KN3

Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.

Precautions for Assembly and Installation

PRECAUTIONS
[QR]

Precautions for Liquid Gasket

EBS00MRW

REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET

After removing the mounting bolts and nuts, separate the mating
surface using a seal cutter (special service tool) and remove the
old liquid gasket sealing.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
Tap seal cutter to insert it (1), and then slide it (2) by tapping on
the side as shown in the figure.
In areas where seal cutter is difficult to use, use plastic hammer
to lightly tap the areas where the liquid gasket is applied.
CAUTION:
If for some unavoidable reason tool such as screwdriver is
used, be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.

PBIC0275E

LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE


1.

2.

Using a scraper, remove the old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface.
Remove the liquid gasket completely from the groove of the
liquid gasket application surface, mounting bolts and bolt
holes.
Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface with white gasoline (lighting and heating use) to remove
adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.

PBIC0003E

3.

4.

Attach liquid gasket tube to the tube presser (special service


tool).
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Apply the liquid gasket without breaks to the specified location
with the specified dimensions.
If there is a groove for the liquid gasket application, apply the
liquid gasket to the groove.

PBIC2160E

As for the bolt holes, normally apply the liquid gasket inside
the holes. Occasionally, it should be applied outside the
holes. Make sure to read the text of service manual.
Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mating component.
If the liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
Do not retighten mounting bolts or nut after the installation.
Wait 30 minutes or more after installation before refilling
engine oil and engine coolant.
CAUTION:
If there are instructions in this manual, observe them.

EM-6

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SEM159F

PREPARATION
[QR]

PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002

A
EBS00L7N

Tool number
Tool name

Description

KV10111100
Seal cutter

EM

Removing oil pan and timing chain case

D
S-NT046

Disassembling and assembling

ST0501S000
Engine stand assembly
1. ST05011000
Engine stand
2. ST05012000
Base

F
NT042

KV10106500
Engine stand shaft

H
NT028

KV10115300
Engine sub-attachment

ZZA1078D

KV10116200
Valve spring compressor
1. KV10115900
Attachment
2. KV10109220
Adapter

Disassembling and assembling valve


mechanism
Part (1) is a component of KV10116200, but
Part (2) is not so.

M
PBIC1650E

KV10112100
Angle wrench

Tightening bolts for bearing cap, cylinder


head, etc.

S-NT014

KV10117100
Heated oxygen sensor wrench

Loosening or tightening heated oxygen


sensors with 22 mm (0.87 in) hexagon nut

NT379

EM-7

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PREPARATION
[QR]
Tool number
Tool name

Description

KV10107902
Valve oil seal puller
1. KV10116100
Valve oil seal puller adapter

Removing valve oil seal

S-NT605

KV10115600
Valve oil seal drift

Installing valve oil seal


Use side A.
a: 20 (0.79) dia.
d: 8 (0.31) dia.
b: 13 (0.51) dia.
e: 10.7 (0.421) dia.
c: 10.3 (0.406) dia.
f: 5 (0.20) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
S-NT603

EM03470000
Piston ring compressor

Installing piston assembly into cylinder bore

S-NT044

ST16610001
Pilot bushing puller

Removing pilot converter

S-NT045

WS39930000
Tube presser

Pressing the tube of liquid gasket

S-NT052

KV11103000
Pulley puller

Removing crankshaft pulley

NT676

Quick connector release

Removing fuel tube quick connectors in


engine room
(Available in SEC. 164 of PARTS CATALOG:
Part No. 16441 6N210)

PBIC0198E

EM-8

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PREPARATION
[QR]

Commercial Service Tools

EBS00L7O

A
Tool name

Description

Spark plug wrench

Removing and installing spark plug

EM

C
S-NT047

Pulley holder

Crankshaft pulley removing and installing

ZZA1010D

Valve seat cutter set

Finishing valve seat dimensions

S-NT048

TORX socket

Removing and installing flywheel


Size: T55

J
PBIC1113E

Piston ring expander

Removing and installing piston ring

L
S-NT030

Valve guide drift

Removing and installing valve guide


Intake & Exhaust:
a: 9.5 mm (0.374 in) dia.
b: 5.5 mm (0.217 in) dia.

S-NT015

Valve guide reamer

1: Reaming valve guide inner hole


2: Reaming hole for oversize valve guide
Intake & Exhaust:
d1: 6.0 mm (0.236 in) dia.
d2: 10.2 mm (0.402 in) dia.

S-NT016

EM-9

http://vnx.su

PREPARATION
[QR]
Tool name

Description

Oxygen sensor thread cleaner

Reconditioning the exhaust system threads


before installing a new air fuel ratio sensor
and heated oxygen sensor (Use with antiseize lubricant shown below.)
a = 18 mm (0.71 in) dia. for zirconia heated
oxygen sensor and air fuel ratio sensor
b = 12 mm (0.47 in) dia. for titania heated
oxygen sensor

AEM488

Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning


tool when reconditioning exhaust system
threads

Anti-seize lubricant i.e.: (PermatexTM


133AR or equivalent meeting MIL
specification MIL-A-907)

AEM489

Manual lift table caddy

Removing and installing engine

ZZA1210D

EM-10

http://vnx.su

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING


[QR]

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING


NVH Troubleshooting Engine Noise

PFP:00003

A
EBS00L7P

EM

PBIC2768E

EM-11

http://vnx.su

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING


[QR]

Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom.

EBS00L7Q

1. Locate the area where noise occurs.


2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
Operating condition of engine
Location
of noise
Top of
engine
Rocker
cover
Cylinder
head

Type of
noise

Front of
engine
Front
cover

Front of
engine

Reference page

After
warmup

When
starting

When
idling

When
racing

While
driving

Ticking or
clicking

Tappet
noise

Valve clearance

EM-64

Rattle

Camshaft
bearing
noise

Camshaft journal oil


clearance
Camshaft runout

EM-59
EM-58

Piston pin
noise

Piston to piston pin oil


clearance
Connecting rod bushing oil clearance

EM-104
EM-106

Piston
slap noise

Piston to cylinder bore


clearance
Piston ring side clearance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsion

EM-109
EM-105
EM-105
EM-106

Connecting rod bushing oil clearance


Connecting rod bearing oil clearance

EM-106
EM-110

Slap or
knock

Crankshaft pulley
Cylinder
block
(Side of
engine)
Oil pan

Source of
noise

Before
warmup

Slap or
rap

Check item

Knock

Connecting rod
bearing
noise

Knock

Main
bearing
noise

Main bearing oil clearance


Crankshaft runout

EM-111
EM-110

Timing
chain and
chain tensioner
noise

Timing chain cracks


and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operation

EM-50
EM-46

Drive belt
(Sticking
or slipping)

Drive belt deflection

Tapping or
ticking

Squeaking or fizzing

Creaking

Drive belt
(Slipping)

Idler pulley bearing


operation

Squall
Creak

Water
pump
noise

Water pump operation

A: Closely related

B: Related

C: Sometimes related

: Not related

EM-12

http://vnx.su

EM-13

CO-21,
"WATER
PUMP"

DRIVE BELTS
[QR]

DRIVE BELTS
Checking Drive Belts

PFP:02117

A
EBS00KN7

EM

PBIC2622E

WARNING:
Be sure to perform this step when the engine is stopped.

Make sure that the indicator (notch on fixed side) of drive belt auto-tensioner is within the possible use
range (between three line notches on moving side).
NOTE:
Check the drive belt auto-tensioner indication when the engine is cold.
When new drive belt is installed, the indicator (notch on fixed side) should be within the range a in the
figure.

Visually check entire drive belt for wear, damage or cracks.

If the indicator (notch on fixed side) is out of the possible use range or belt is damaged, replace drive belt.

Tension Adjustment

EBS00KN8

EBS00KN9

Belt tensioning is not necessary, as it is automatically adjusted by drive belt auto-tensioner.

Removal and Installation


REMOVAL
1.
2.

3.
4.

Remove splash guard on RH undercover.


Hold the hexagonal part in center of drive belt auto-tensioner
pulley with a box wrench securely. Then move the wrench handle in the direction of arrow (loosening direction of tensioner).
CAUTION:
Avoid placing hand in a location where pinching may
occur if the holding tool accidentally comes off.
Do not loosen the hexagonal part in center of drive belt
auto-tensioner pulley (Do not turn it counterclockwise). If
turned counterclockwise, the complete drive belt autotensioner must be replaced as a unit, including the pulley.
Insert a rod approximately 6 mm (0.24 in) in diameter such as
short-length screwdriver into the hole of the retaining boss to fix drive belt auto-tensioner pulley.
Loosen drive belt from water pump pulley in sequence, and remove it.

EM-13

http://vnx.su

PBIC2169E

DRIVE BELTS
[QR]
INSTALLATION
1.

2.
3.

4.
5.
6.

Hold the hexagonal part in center of drive belt auto-tensioner


pulley with a box wrench securely. Then move the wrench handle in the direction of arrow (loosening direction of tensioner).
CAUTION:
Avoid placing hand in a location where pinching may
occur if the holding tool accidentally comes off.
Do not loosen the hexagonal part in center of drive belt
auto-tensioner pulley (Do not turn it counterclockwise). If
turned counterclockwise, the complete drive belt autotensioner must be replaced as a unit, including the pulPBIC2627E
ley.
Insert a rod approximately 6 mm (0.24 in) in diameter such as
short-length screwdriver into the hole of retaining boss to fix drive belt auto-tensioner pulley.
Hook drive belt onto all pulleys except for water pump, and then onto water pump pulley finally.
CAUTION:
Confirm drive belt is completely set to pulleys.
Check for engine oil, working fluid and engine coolant are not adhered to drive belt and each
pulley groove.
Release drive belt auto-tensioner, and apply tension to drive belt.
Turn crankshaft pulley clockwise several times to equalize tension between each pulley.
Confirm tension of drive belt at indicator (notch on fixed side) is within the possible use range. Refer to
EM-13, "Checking Drive Belts" .

Removal and Installation of Drive Belt Auto-Tensioner

EBS00KNA

PBIC2170E

1.

Drive belt auto-tensioner

2.

Water pump pulley

REMOVAL
CAUTION:
The complete drive belt auto-tensioner must be replaced as a unit, including the pulley.
1. Remove splash guard on RH undercover.
2. Remove drive belt. Refer to EM-13, "Removal and Installation" .
3. Release the fixed drive belt auto-tensioner pulley.
4. Remove drive belt auto-tensioner.

EM-14

http://vnx.su

DRIVE BELTS
[QR]
CAUTION:
Do not loosen the hexagonal part in center of drive belt auto-tensioner pulley (Do not turn it counterclockwise). If turned counterclockwise, the complete drive belt auto-tensioner must be replaced as a
unit, including the pulley.

INSTALLATION

EM

Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

When installing drive belt auto-tensioner, be careful not to interfere with water pump pulley.
CAUTION:
If there is damage greater than peeled paint, replace drive belt auto-tensioner.
Do not swap the pulley between new and old drive belt auto-tensioner.

EM-15

http://vnx.su

AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT


[QR]

AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT


Removal and Installation

PFP:16500
EBS00KNB

PBIC3598E

1.

Air cleaner filter

2.

4.

Clamp

5.

Air duct

6.

PCV hose

7.

Clamp

8.

Bracket

9.

Mass air flow sensor

10. O-ring

Clip

3.

11. Air duct

Air cleaner case upper

12. Air duct (inlet)

13. Clip

14. Collar

15. Grommet

16. Resonator

17. Bracket (A/T models)

18. Mounting rubber

19. Collar

20. Grommet

21. Air cleaner case lower

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.

Remove mass air flow sensor harness clamp.


Disconnect harness connector from mass air flow sensor.
Disconnect PCV hose.
Remove air duct (inlet), air ducts and air cleaner case/mass air flow sensor assembly disconnecting their
joints.
Add marks as necessary for easier installation.
Remove mass air flow sensor from air cleaner case upper, as necessary.
CAUTION:
Handle mass air flow sensor with following cares.
Do not shock it.
Do not disassemble it.
Do not touch its sensor.

EM-16

http://vnx.su

AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT


[QR]
6.

Remove resonator in fender lifting left fender protector, as necessary.


A

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Align marks. Attach each joint. Screw clamps firmly.

Changing Air Cleaner Filter

EM
EBS0123Q

REMOVAL
1.
2.

Unfasten clips and lift up air cleaner case upper.


Remove air cleaner filter.

INSTALLATION

Installation is the reverse order of removal.

EM-17

http://vnx.su

INTAKE MANIFOLD
[QR]

INTAKE MANIFOLD
Removal and Installation (QR20DE)

PFP:14003
EBS00KNC

PBIC2172E

1.

Vacuum hose

2.

Intake manifold

3.

PCV hose

4.

Bracket

5.

Gasket

6.

Electric throttle control actuator

7.

Gasket

8.

Intake manifold support

9.

Gasket

10. Vacuum hose

EVAP canister purge volume con11.


trol solenoid valve

13. Bracket

14. Bracket

12. Vacuum hose

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-559,
"FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
Remove air cleaner case upper, mass air flow sensor and air duct assembly. Refer to EM-16, "AIR
CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
Remove quick connector caps, and disconnect quick connectors
at engine side and vehicle side. Refer to EM-34, "Removal and
Installation (QR20DE)" .

PBIC2175E

4.
a.

Remove electric throttle control actuator with the following procedure:


Disconnect harness connector.

EM-18

http://vnx.su

INTAKE MANIFOLD
[QR]
b.

Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure,


and remove electric throttle control actuator and gasket.
CAUTION:
Handle carefully to avoid any shock to electric throttle
control actuator.
Do not disassemble.

EM

C
EMJ1612D

5.
6.
7.
8.

Disconnect harness, power steering piping, vacuum hose and PCV hose from intake manifold, and move
them aside.
Remove intake manifold support and gasket.
Disconnect sub-harness from fuel injector. Refer to EM-34, "Removal and Installation (QR20DE)" .
Loosen mounting bolts and nuts in reverse order as shown in
the figure, and remove intake manifold (with fuel tube and fuel
injector assembly) and gasket.
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble intake manifold.
Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materials.
NOTE:
Disregard No. 6 when loosening.

PBIC2173E

9.

Remove fuel tube and fuel injector assembly from intake manifold. Refer to EM-34, "Removal and Installation (QR20DE)" .
10. Remove EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve from intake manifold, if necessary.

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
K

Intake Manifold

If stud bolts were removed, install them and tighten to the specified torque below.
L

: 10.8 Nm (1.1 kg-m, 8 ft-lb)


Check if gasket is not dropped from the installation groove of intake manifold.

Tighten in numerical order as shown in the figure.


NOTE:
No. 6 means double tightening of bolt No. 1.

PBIC2173E

EM-19

http://vnx.su

INTAKE MANIFOLD
[QR]
Intake Manifold Support
Tighten mounting bolt from A to B in order as shown in the figure.
NOTE:
Tighten A in the figure together with electric throttle control actuator. Refer to EM-20, "Electric Throttle Control Actuator" for the tightening procedure.

PBIC2628E

Electric Throttle Control Actuator

Tighten mounting bolts equally and diagonally in several steps


and in numerical order as shown in the figure.
Perform the Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning when harness connector of electric throttle control actuator is disconnected. Refer to EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position
Learning" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-557, "Throttle Valve
Closed Position Learning" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
Perform the Idle Air Volume Learning and Throttle Valve
Closed Position Learning when electric throttle control actuator
is replaced. Refer to EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" (WITH
EURO-OBD) or EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" (WITHOUT
EURO-OBD).

EMJ1612D

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Make sure there are no fuel leaks at connections with the following procedure:
1. Apply fuel pressure to fuel lines with turning ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). Then make sure
there are no fuel leaks at connections.
NOTE:
Use mirrors for checking on invisible points.
2. Start engine. With engine speed increased, make sure again there are no fuel leaks at connections.
CAUTION:
Do not touch engine immediately after stopped as engine becomes extremely hot.

EM-20

http://vnx.su

INTAKE MANIFOLD
[QR]

Removal and Installation (QR25DE)

EBS011TH

EM

J
PBIC2174E

1.

Bracket

2.

PCV hose

3.

Intake manifold collector

4.

Gasket

5.

Electric throttle control actuator

6.

Intake manifold rear support

7.

EVAP canister purge volume control


solenoid valve

8.

Vacuum hose

9.

Intake manifold

10. Vacuum reservoir tank

11. VIAS control solenoid valve

12. Vacuum hose

13. Bracket

14. Intake manifold support

15. Vacuum reservoir tank bracket

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-559,
"FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
Remove air cleaner case upper, mass air flow sensor and air duct assembly. Refer to EM-16, "AIR
CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
Remove quick connector caps, and disconnect quick connectors
at engine side and vehicle side. Refer to EM-39, "Removal and
Installation (QR25DE)" .

PBIC2175E

4.

Remove electric throttle control actuator with the following procedure:

EM-21

http://vnx.su

INTAKE MANIFOLD
[QR]
a.
b.

Disconnect harness connector.


Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure,
and remove electric throttle control actuator and gasket.
CAUTION:
Handle carefully to avoid any shock to electric throttle
control actuator.
Do not disassemble.

EMJ1612D

5.
6.
7.

Disconnect harness, vacuum hose and PCV hose from intake manifold collector, and move them aside.
Remove intake manifold rear support and intake manifold support.
Loosen mounting bolts and nuts in reverse order as shown in
the figure, and remove intake manifold collector and gasket.
CAUTION:
Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materials.
NOTE:
Disregard No. 8 when loosening.

SBIA0230E

8. Disconnect power steering piping from intake manifold, and move them aside.
9. Disconnect sub-harness from fuel injector. Refer to EM-39, "Removal and Installation (QR25DE)" .
10. Loosen mounting bolts and nuts in reverse order as shown in
the figure, and remove intake manifold (with fuel tube and fuel
injector assembly) and gasket.
CAUTION:
Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materials.
NOTE:
Disregard No. 6 when loosening.

SBIA0231E

11. Remove fuel tube and fuel injector assembly from intake manifold. Refer to EM-39, "Removal and Installation (QR25DE)" .
12. Remove EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve from intake manifold collector, if necessary.
13. Remove vacuum reservoir tank and VIAS control solenoid valve from intake manifold, if necessary.

EM-22

http://vnx.su

INTAKE MANIFOLD
[QR]
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Surface Distortion

Using straightedge and feeler gauge, check the surface distortion of both the intake manifold collector mating surface and the
intake manifold mating surfaces.
Limit

EM

: 0.1 mm (0.004 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace intake manifold and/or intake manifold collector.

D
KBIA0235E

INSTALLATION

Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Intake Manifold

If stud bolts were removed, install them and tighten to the specified torque below.
: 10.8 Nm (1.1 kg-m, 8 ft-lb)

Tighten in numerical order as shown in the figure.


NOTE:
No. 6 means double tightening of bolt No. 1.

SBIA0231E

Intake Manifold Collector


Tighten in numerical order as shown in the figure.
NOTE:
No. 8 means double tightening of bolt No. 1.

SBIA0230E

Electric Throttle Control Actuator

Tighten mounting bolts equally and diagonally in several steps


and in numerical order as shown in the figure.
Perform the Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning when harness connector of electric throttle control actuator is disconnected. Refer to EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position
Learning" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-557, "Throttle Valve
Closed Position Learning" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
Perform the Idle Air Volume Learning and Throttle Valve
Closed Position Learning when electric throttle control actuator
is replaced. Refer to EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" (WITH
EURO-OBD) or EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" (WITHOUT
EURO-OBD).

EM-23

http://vnx.su

EMJ1612D

INTAKE MANIFOLD
[QR]
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Make sure there are no fuel leaks at connections with the following procedure:
1. Apply fuel pressure to fuel lines with turning ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). Then make sure
there are no fuel leaks at connections.
NOTE:
Use mirrors for checking on invisible points.
2. Start engine. With engine speed increased, make sure again there are no fuel leaks at connections.
CAUTION:
Do not touch engine immediately after stopped as engine becomes extremely hot.

EM-24

http://vnx.su

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST


[QR]

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST


Removal and Installation

PFP:14004

A
EBS00KND

EM

I
PBIC2750E

1.

Heated oxygen sensor 1

2.

Exhaust manifold and three way cat3.


alyst assembly

4.

Three way catalyst cover

5.

Exhaust manifold cover (lower)

7.

Exhaust manifold cover (upper)

6.

Gasket
Heated oxygen sensor 2

REMOVAL
1.
a.
b.

Remove heated oxygen sensors with the following procedure:


Disconnect harness connector of each heated oxygen sensor, and harness from bracket and middle
clamp.
Using heated oxygen sensor wrench (special service tool),
remove heated oxygen sensors.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage heated oxygen sensor.
Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been
dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; replace with a new
one.

KBIA0094E

2.
3.
4.

Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .


Remove alternator. Refer to SC-12, "CHARGING SYSTEM" .
Remove exhaust manifold cover (upper).

EM-25

http://vnx.su

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST


[QR]
5.

Loosen nuts in reverse order as shown in the figure to remove


exhaust manifold and three way catalyst assembly.
NOTE:
Disregard No. 6 and 7 when loosening.

KBIA0045E

6.

7.

Remove gasket.
CAUTION:
Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materials.
Remove exhaust manifold cover (lower) and three way catalyst cover from exhaust manifold and three
way catalyst assembly.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Surface Distortion

Using straightedge and feeler gauge, check the surface distortion of exhaust manifold and three way catalyst assembly mating
surface.
Limit

: 0.3 mm (0.012 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace exhaust manifold and three way


catalyst assembly.

KBIA0046E

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Exhaust Manifold

If stud bolts were removed, install them and tighten to the specified torque below.
: 14.7 Nm (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)

Tighten nuts in numerical order as shown in the figure.


NOTE:
No. 6 and 7 mean double tightening of bolts No. 1 and 3.

KBIA0045E

Heated Oxygen Sensor


CAUTION:

Before installing a new heated oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using heated oxygen
sensor thread cleaner and apply anti-seize lubricant (commercial service tool).

Do not over torque the heated oxygen sensor. Doing so may cause damage to the heated oxygen
sensor, resulting in the MI coming on.

EM-26

http://vnx.su

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


[QR]

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


Removal and Installation

PFP:11110

A
EBS00KNE

EM

I
PBIC2177E

1.

Oil level gauge

2.

Oil level gauge guide

3.

O-ring

4.

Oil pan (upper)

5.

Cylinder block

6.

O-ring

7.

Oil filter

8.

O-ring

9.

Drain plug washer

10. Oil strainer

11. Drain plug

12. Oil pan (lower)

13. Rear plate cover

REMOVAL

WARNING:
To avoid the danger of being scalded, do not drain the engine oil when the engine is hot.
1. Remove RH and LH undercovers.
2. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "Changing Engine Oil" .
3. Remove oil pan (lower) with the following procedure:
a. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.

KBIA0096E

EM-27

http://vnx.su

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


[QR]
b.

Insert seal cutter (special service tool) between oil pan (upper)
and oil pan (lower).
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surface.

SEM365EA

4.
5.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

Remove oil strainer.


Remove oil pan (upper) with the following procedure:
Remove drive belt. Refer to EM-13, "DRIVE BELTS" .
Remove A/C compressor with piping connected. And locate it aside temporarily with ropes or equivalent
not to disturb the following work. Refer to ATC-144, "Removal and Installation of Compressor" .
Remove oil level gauge guide.
Remove exhaust front tube and its support. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
Set a suitable transmission jack under transaxle and hoist
engine with engine slinger, and then remove center member.
Refer to EM-82, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .

PBIC0257E

f.
g.

Remove rear plate cover, and four transaxle joint bolts. Refer to MT-17, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY" (M/T
models) or AT-413, "REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION" (A/T models).
Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
NOTE:
Disregard No.12 and 17 when loosening.

SBIA0233E

h.

Insert seal cutter (special service tool) between oil pan (upper)
and cylinder block, and slide it by tapping on the side of the tool
with a hammer.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surface.

SEM365EA

6.

Remove O-rings at front cover side.

EM-28

http://vnx.su

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


[QR]
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
A

Clean oil strainer if any object attached.

INSTALLATION
1.
a.

Install oil pan (upper) with the following procedure:


Use a scraper to remove old liquid gasket from mating surfaces.
Also remove the old liquid gasket from mating surface of cylinder block.
Remove old liquid gasket from the bolt holes and threads.
CAUTION:
Do not scratch or damage the mating surfaces when cleaning off old liquid gasket.

EM

E
MEM108A

b.

Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with a tube presser


(special service tool: WS39930000) as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
CAUTION:
Apply liquid gasket to outside of bolt hole for the positions
shown by arrows.

SBIA0253E

c.

d.

Install new O-rings at front cover side.


CAUTION:
Install avoiding misalignment of O-rings.
Tighten bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure.
No. 12 and 17 mean double tightening of bolts No. 1 and 2.
NOTE:
Refer to the following for locating bolts.
M6 20 mm (0.79 in)
M8 25 mm (0.98 in)
M8 45 mm (1.77 in)
M8 100 mm (3.97 in)

: No. 18, 19
: No. 1, 2, 3, 11
: No. 4, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16
: No. 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

M
SBIA0233E

e.
f.
2.
3.

Tighten transaxle joint bolts. Refer to MT-17, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY"


"REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION" (A/T models).
Install rear plate cover.
Install oil strainer.
Install oil pan (lower) with the following procedure:

EM-29

http://vnx.su

(M/T models) or AT-413,

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


[QR]
a.

Use a scraper to remove old liquid gasket from mating surfaces.


Also remove old liquid gasket from mating surface of oil
pan (upper).

SEM958F

b.

Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with a tube presser


(special service tool: WS39930000) as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.

SBIA0254E

c.

Tighten bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure.

KBIA0096E

4.

5.

Install oil pan drain plug.


Refer to the figure of components of former page for installation direction of washer. Refer to EM-27,
"Removal and Installation" .
Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.
NOTE:
Pour engine oil at least 30 minutes after oil pan is installed.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.
2.
3.
4.

Check engine oil level and adjust engine oil. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL" .
Start engine, and make sure there is no leaks of engine oil.
Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check engine oil level again. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL" .

EM-30

http://vnx.su

IGNITION COIL
[QR]

IGNITION COIL
Removal and Installation

PFP:22448

A
EBS00KNF

EM

G
KBIA1974J

1.

Ignition coil

2.

Spark plug

Rocker cover

REMOVAL
1.
2.

3.

Disconnect harness connector from ignition coil.


Remove ignition coil.
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock it.

INSTALLATION

Installation is the reverse order of removal.


K

EM-31

http://vnx.su

SPARK PLUG
[QR]

SPARK PLUG
Removal and Installation

PFP:22401
EBS00KNG

KBIA1974J

1.

Ignition coil

2.

Spark plug

3.

Rocker cover

REMOVAL
1.
2.

Remove ignition coil. Refer to EM-31, "IGNITION COIL" .


Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service
tool).
CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock it.

SEM294A

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL (EXCEPT RUSSIA)


Use standard type spark plug for normal condition.
Hot type spark plug is suitable when fouling occurs with standard type spark plug under conditions such as:

Frequent engine starts

Low ambient temperatures


Cold type spark plug is suitable when spark plug knock occurs with standard type spark plug under conditions
such as:

Extended highway driving

Frequent high engine revolution


Make

NGK

Standard type

LFR5A-11

Hot type

LFR4A-11

Cold type

LFR6A-11

EM-32

http://vnx.su

SPARK PLUG
[QR]

Check plug gap of each spark plug.


Standard

:1.0 - 1.1 mm (0.039 - 0.043 in)

If out of standard, adjust or replace spark plug.


Use a wire brush for cleaning, if necessary.

EM

C
SMA476

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL (FOR RUSSIA)


Use standard type spark plug for normal condition.
Hot type spark plug is suitable when fouling occurs with standard type spark plug under conditions such as:

Frequent engine starts

Low ambient temperatures


Cold type spark plug is suitable when spark plug knock occurs with standard type spark plug under conditions
such as:

Extended highway driving

Frequent high engine revolution


Make

NGK

Standard type

PLFR5A-11

Hot type

PLFR4A-11

Cold type

PLFR6A-11

Gap (Nominal)

: 1.1 mm (0.043 in)

CAUTION:
Do not drop or shock spark plug.
Do not use wire brush for cleaning.
If plug tip is covered with carbon, spark plug cleaner may
be used.

Cleaner air pressure:


Less than 588 kPa (6 kg/cm2 , 85 psi)
Cleaning time:
Less than 20 seconds

M
SMA773C

Checking and adjusting plug gap is not required between


change intervals.

SMA806CA

INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.

EM-33

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FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


[QR]

FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


Removal and Installation (QR20DE)

PFP:16600
EBS00KNH

PBIC2178E

1.

Fuel feed hose

2.

Quick connector cap (engine side)

3.

Quick connector cap (vehicle side)

4.

Centralized under-floor piping

5.

Sub-harness

6.

Fuel tube protector

7.

Fuel tube

8.

O-ring (black)

9.

Clip

10. Fuel injector

11. O-ring (green)

CAUTION:
Do not remove or disassemble parts unless instructed as shown in the figure.

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-559,
"FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
Remove air cleaner case upper, mass air flow sensor and air duct assembly. Refer to EM-16, "AIR
CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
Disconnect quick connectors at engine side and vehicle side as
follows, and remove fuel feed hose.
CAUTION:
Disconnect quick connector by using quick connector
release (special service tool), not by picking out retainer
tabs.
NOTE:
There is quick connector for the engine side and for the vehicle
side, and they have different shapes. But disconnection is same
procedure. The following procedure shows the engine side.
PBIC2175E

a.

Remove quick connector cap (engine side).

KBIA0701E

EM-34

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FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


[QR]
b.
c.

d.

With the sleeve side of quick connector release facing quick connector, install quick connector release
A
onto fuel tube.
Insert quick connector release into quick connector until sleeve
contacts and goes no further. Hold quick connector release on
that position.
EM
CAUTION:
Inserting quick connector release hard will not disconnect
quick connector. Hold quick connector release where it
C
contacts and goes no further.
Draw and pull out quick connector straight from fuel tube.
CAUTION:
D
Pull quick connector holding A position in the figure.
KBIA0702E
Do not pull with lateral force applied. O-ring inside quick
connector may be damaged.
E
Prepare container and cloth beforehand as fuel will leak out.
Avoid fire and sparks.
Keep parts away from heat source. Especially, be careful when welding is performed around
F
them.
Do not expose parts to battery electrolyte or other acids.
G
Do not bend or twist connection between quick connector and fuel feed hose during installation/removal.
To keep clean the connecting portion and to avoid damage and foreign materials, cover them completely with
H
plastic bags or something similar.
I

J
PBIC2205E

4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Remove PCV hose. Refer to EM-18, "Removal and Installation (QR20DE)" .


Disconnect harness connector from ignition coil.
Remove sub-harness for fuel injector.
Remove electric throttle control actuator and intake manifold support. Refer to EM-18, "Removal and
Installation (QR20DE)" .
Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
Remove fuel tube protector.

PBIC2180E

10. Pull out fuel tube and fuel injector assembly rearward of engine.
CAUTION:
When removing, be careful to avoid any interference with fuel injector.
Use a shop cloth to absorb any fuel leaks from fuel tube.

EM-35

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FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


[QR]
11. Remove fuel injector from fuel tube with the following procedure:
a. Open and remove clip.
b. Remove fuel injector from fuel tube by pulling straight.
CAUTION:
Be careful with remaining fuel that may go out from fuel
tube.
Be careful not to damage fuel injector nozzle during
removal.
Do not bump or drop fuel injector.
Do not disassemble fuel injector.

SBIA0364E

INSTALLATION
1.

Note the following, and install O-rings to fuel injector.


CAUTION:
Upper and lower O-rings are different. Be careful not to confuse them.
Fuel tube side
Nozzle side

: Black
: Green

Handle O-ring with bare hands. Do not wear gloves.


Lubricate O-ring with new engine oil.
Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of foreign material.
When installing O-ring, be careful not to scratch it with tool or fingernails. Also be careful not to
twist or stretch O-ring. If O-ring was stretched while it was being attached, do not insert it
quickly into fuel tube.
Insert O-ring straight into fuel tube. Do not decenter or twist it.

EM-36

http://vnx.su

FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


[QR]
2.
a.

b.

c.

Install fuel injector to fuel tube with the following procedure:


Insert clip into clip mounting groove on fuel injector.
Insert clip so that lug A of fuel injector matches notch A of
clip.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse clip. Replace it with a new one.
Be careful to keep clip from interfering with O-ring. If
interference occurs, replace O-ring.
Insert fuel injector into fuel tube with clip attached.
Insert it while matching it to the axial center.
Insert fuel injector so that lug B of fuel tube matches notch
B of clip.
Make sure that fuel tube flange is securely fixed in flange fixing groove on clip.
Make sure that installation is complete by checking that fuel
injector does not rotate or come off.

EM

G
SBIA0439E

3.

4.
5.

From the engine rear side, set fuel tube and fuel injector assembly at its position for installation on intake
manifold.
CAUTION:
For installation, be careful not to interfere with fuel injector nozzle.
Set fuel tube protector onto fuel tube.
Tighten mounting bolts with the following procedure.
Tighten bolts evenly in two steps in numerical order as shown
in the figure.

1st step
: 10.1 Nm (1.0 kg-m, 7 ft-lb)

2nd step
: 23.6 Nm (2.4 kg-m, 17 ft-lb)

L
PBIC2180E

6.
7.

a.
b.

Connect sub-harness for fuel injector.


Note the following, and connect quick connectors at engine side and vehicle side to install fuel feed hose.
NOTE:
There is quick connector for the engine side and for the vehicle side, and they have different shapes. But
connection is same procedure. The following procedure shows the engine side.
Check the connection for foreign material and damage.
Align center to insert quick connector straightly into fuel tube.
Insert fuel tube into quick connector until the top spool on fuel
tube is inserted completely and the second level spool is positioned slightly below quick connector bottom end.
CAUTION:
Hold A position in the figure when inserting fuel tube
into quick connector.
Carefully align center to avoid inclined insertion to prevent damage to O-ring inside quick connector.
KBIA0272E

EM-37

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FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


[QR]
Insert until you hear a click sound and actually feel the engagement.
To avoid misidentification of engagement with a similar sound, be sure to perform the next
step.
Before clamping fuel feed hose with hose clamps, pull quick connector hard by hand holding A position.
Make sure it is completely engaged (connected) so that it does not come out from fuel tube.
Install quick connector cap to quick connector connection. (On
both the engine side and the vehicle side)
Install so that the arrow mark on the side faces up.
CAUTION:
Make sure that quick connector and fuel tube are
securely fit into quick connector cap installation groove.
If quick connector cap cannot be installed smoothly,
quick connector may have not been installed correctly.
Check connection again.
NOTE:
PBIC2348E
There is quick connector cap for the engine side and for the
vehicle side, and they have different shapes. The figure shows engine side as an example.
Install fuel feed hose to hose clamp.
Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.

c.
d.

8.
9.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Check on Fuel Leaks
1.

2.

Apply fuel pressure to fuel lines with turning ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). Then make sure
there are no fuel leaks at connections.
NOTE:
Use mirrors for checking on invisible points.
Start engine. With engine speed increased, make sure again there are no fuel leaks at connections.
CAUTION:
Do not touch engine immediately after stopped as engine becomes extremely hot.

EM-38

http://vnx.su

FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


[QR]

Removal and Installation (QR25DE)

EBS011SY

EM

F
PBIC2179E

1.

Fuel feed hose

2.

Quick connector cap (engine side)

3.

Quick connector cap (vehicle side)

4.

Centralized under-floor piping

5.

Sub-harness

6.

Fuel tube

7.

O-ring (black)

8.

Clip

9.

Fuel injector

10. O-ring (green)

11. Insulator

CAUTION:
Do not remove or disassemble parts unless instructed as shown in the figure.

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-559,
"FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
Remove air cleaner case upper, mass air flow sensor and air duct assembly. Refer to EM-16, "AIR
CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
Disconnect quick connectors at engine side and vehicle side as
follows, and remove fuel feed hose.
CAUTION:
Disconnect quick connector by using quick connector
release (special service tool), not by picking out retainer
tabs.
NOTE:
There is quick connector for the engine side and for the vehicle
side, and they have different shapes. But disconnection is same
procedure. The following procedure shows the engine side.
PBIC2175E

a.

Remove quick connector cap (engine side).

KBIA0701E

EM-39

http://vnx.su

FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


[QR]
b.
c.

d.

With the sleeve side of quick connector release facing quick connector, install quick connector release
onto fuel tube.
Insert quick connector release into quick connector until sleeve
contacts and goes no further. Hold quick connector release on
that position.
CAUTION:
Inserting quick connector release hard will not disconnect
quick connector. Hold quick connector release where it
contacts and goes no further.
Draw and pull out quick connector straight from fuel tube.
CAUTION:
Pull quick connector holding A position in the figure.
KBIA0702E
Do not pull with lateral force applied. O-ring inside quick
connector may be damaged.
Prepare container and cloth beforehand as fuel will leak out.
Avoid fire and sparks.
Keep parts away from heat source. Especially, be careful when welding is performed around
them.
Do not expose parts to battery electrolyte or other acids.
Do not bend or twist connection between quick connector and fuel feed hose during installation/removal.
To keep clean the connecting portion and to avoid damage and foreign materials, cover them completely with
plastic bags or something similar.

PBIC2205E

4.
5.
6.
7.

Remove intake manifold collector. Refer to EM-21, "Removal and Installation (QR25DE)" .
Disconnect sub-harness for fuel injector.
Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
Remove fuel tube and fuel injector assembly and insulators.
CAUTION:
When removing, be careful to avoid any interference with
fuel injector.
Use a shop cloth to absorb any fuel leaks from fuel tube.

KBIA0239E

EM-40

http://vnx.su

FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


[QR]
8.
a.
b.

Remove fuel injector from fuel tube with the following procedure:
Open and remove clip.
Remove fuel injector from fuel tube by pulling straight.
CAUTION:
Be careful with remaining fuel that may go out from fuel
tube.
Be careful not to damage fuel injector nozzle during
removal.
Do not bump or drop fuel injector.
Do not disassemble fuel injector.

EM

G
SBIA0364E

INSTALLATION
1.

Note the following, and install O-rings to fuel injector.


CAUTION:
Upper and lower O-rings are different. Be careful not to confuse them.
Fuel tube side
Nozzle side

: Black
: Green

Handle O-ring with bare hands. Do not wear gloves.


Lubricate O-ring with new engine oil.
Do not clean O-ring with solvent.
Make sure that O-ring and its mating part are free of foreign material.
When installing O-ring, be careful not to scratch it with tool or fingernails. Also be careful not to
twist or stretch O-ring. If O-ring was stretched while it was being attached, do not insert it
quickly into fuel tube.
Insert O-ring straight into fuel tube. Do not decenter or twist it.

EM-41

http://vnx.su

FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


[QR]
2.
a.

b.

c.

Install fuel injector to fuel tube with the following procedure:


Insert clip into clip mounting groove on fuel injector.
Insert clip so that lug A of fuel injector matches notch A of
clip.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse clip. Replace it with a new one.
Be careful to keep clip from interfering with O-ring. If
interference occurs, replace O-ring.
Insert fuel injector into fuel tube with clip attached.
Insert it while matching it to the axial center.
Insert fuel injector so that lug B of fuel tube matches notch
B of clip.
Make sure that fuel tube flange is securely fixed in flange fixing groove on clip.
Make sure that installation is complete by checking that fuel
injector does not rotate or come off.

SBIA0439E

3.
a.
b.

Install fuel tube and fuel injector assembly with the following procedure:
Insert the tip of each fuel injector into intake manifold.
Tighten mounting bolts evenly in two steps in numerical order as
shown in the figure.
1st step
: 10.1 Nm (1.0 kg-m, 7 ft-lb)
2nd step
: 23.6 Nm (2.4 kg-m, 17 ft-lb)

KBIA0239E

4.
5.
6.

a.
b.

Connect sub-harness for fuel injector.


Install intake manifold collector. Refer to EM-21, "Removal and Installation (QR25DE)" .
Note the following, and connect quick connectors at engine side and vehicle side to install fuel feed hose.
NOTE:
There is quick connector for the engine side and for the vehicle side, and they have different shapes. But
connection is same procedure. The following procedure shows the engine side.
Check the connection for foreign material and damage.
Align center to insert quick connector straightly into fuel tube.
NOTE:
The figure shows engine side as an example.
Insert fuel tube into quick connector until the top spool on fuel
tube is inserted completely and the second level spool is positioned slightly below quick connector bottom end.
CAUTION:
Hold A position in the figure when inserting fuel tube
into quick connector.
Carefully align center to avoid inclined insertion to preKBIA0272E
vent damage to O-ring inside quick connector.
Insert until you hear a click sound and actually feel the engagement.

EM-42

http://vnx.su

FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE


[QR]
To avoid misidentification of engagement with a similar sound, be sure to perform the next
step.
A
Before clamping fuel feed hose with hose clamps, pull quick connector hard by hand holding A position.
Make sure it is completely engaged (connected) so that it does not come out from fuel feed tube.
Install quick connector cap to quick connector connection. (On
EM
both the engine side and the vehicle side)
Install so that the arrow mark on the side faces up.
C
CAUTION:
Make sure that quick connector and fuel tube are
securely fit into quick connector cap installation groove.
If quick connector cap cannot be installed smoothly,
D
quick connector may have not been installed correctly.
Check connection again.
NOTE:
E
PBIC2348E
There is quick connector cap for the engine side and for the
vehicle side, and they have different shapes. The figure shows engine side as an example.
Install fuel feed hose to hose clamp.
F
Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.

c.
d.

7.
8.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Check on Fuel Leaks
1.

2.

Apply fuel pressure to fuel lines with turning ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). Then make sure
there are no fuel leaks at connections.
NOTE:
Use mirrors for checking on invisible points.
Start engine. With engine speed increased, make sure again there are no fuel leaks at connections.
CAUTION:
Do not touch engine immediately after stopped as engine becomes extremely hot.

EM-43

http://vnx.su

ROCKER COVER
[QR]

ROCKER COVER
Removal and Installation

PFP:13264
EBS00KNI

PBIC2349E

1.

PCV hose

2.

O-ring

3.

PCV valve

4.

Oil filler cap

5.

Rocker cover

6.

Rocker cover gasket

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Disconnect PCV hose from rocker cover.


Remove ignition coil. Refer to EM-31, "IGNITION COIL" .
Remove PCV valve and O-ring from rocker cover, if necessary.
Remove oil filler cap from rocker cover, if necessary.
Loosen bolts in reverse order shown in the figure.

KBIA0242E

6.
7.

Remove rocker cover gasket from rocker cover.


Use scraper to remove all traces of liquid gasket from cylinder head and camshaft bracket (No. 1).
CAUTION:
Do not scratch or damage the mating surface when cleaning off old liquid gasket.

EM-44

http://vnx.su

ROCKER COVER
[QR]
INSTALLATION
1.
a.
b.

Apply liquid gasket to the position shown in the figure with the
following procedure:
Refer to figure a to apply liquid gasket to joint part of camshaft
bracket (No. 1) and cylinder head.
Refer to figure b to apply liquid gasket in 90 degrees to figure
a.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.

EM

G
PBIC2635E

2.
3.

4.

Install rocker cover gasket to rocker cover.


Install rocker cover.
Check if rocker cover gasket is not dropped from the installation groove of rocker cover.

Tighten bolts in two steps separately in numerical order as


shown in the figure.

1st step
: 2.0 Nm (0.2 kg-m, 18 in-lb)
K

2nd step
: 8.3 Nm (0.85 kg-m, 73 in-lb)
L
KBIA0242E

5.

Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.

EM-45

http://vnx.su

TIMING CHAIN
[QR]

TIMING CHAIN
Removal and Installation

PFP:13028
EBS00KNL

PBIC2181E

1.

O-ring

2.

Camshaft sprocket (INT)

3.

Camshaft sprocket (EXH)

4.

Chain tensioner

5.

Spring

6.

Chain tensioner plunger

7.

Timing chain slack guide

8.

Timing chain

9.

Front cover

11.

Intake valve timing control solenoid


valve

12. Intake valve timing control cover

10. Chain guide


13. RH engine mounting bracket

14. Crankshaft pulley bolt

15. Crankshaft pulley

16. Front oil seal

17. Balancer unit timing chain tensioner

18. Oil pump drive spacer

19. Crankshaft sprocket

20. Timing chain tension guide

21. Balancer unit timing chain

22. Balancer unit

23. Oil ring

REMOVAL
1.

Remove the following parts.

EM-46

http://vnx.su

TIMING CHAIN
[QR]
Hood assembly; Refer to BL-12, "HOOD" .
A
RH and LH undercovers
PCV hose; Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Ignition coil; Refer to EM-31, "IGNITION COIL" .
EM
Rocker cover; Refer to EM-44, "ROCKER COVER" .
Engine coolant reservoir tank; Refer to CO-12, "RADIATOR" .
Drive belt; Refer to EM-13, "REMOVAL" .
C
Alternator; Refer to SC-12, "CHARGING SYSTEM" .
Drive belt auto-tensioner; Refer to EM-14, "REMOVAL" .
Exhaust front tube; Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
D
Remove A/C compressor from engine. Temporarily secure A/C compressor to vehicle side with a rope to
avoid putting a load on them.
Remove bracket mounting bolts for fixing A/C piping on right strut housing and exhaust manifold cover. E
Doing so simplifies moving.
Remove power steering oil pump with piping connected, and secure it to vehicle side temporarily. Refer to
PS-37, "HYDRAULIC LINE" .
F
Remove power steering reservoir tank from bracket to move power steering piping. Refer to PS-37,
"HYDRAULIC LINE" .
CAUTION:
G
To avoid power steering fluid leakage, temporarily fix power steering reservoir tank vertically.
Install engine slingers into front left of cylinder head and rear
right of cylinder head.
H
Use alternator bracket mounting bolt holes for the front side.

2.
3.
4.
5.

6.

Slinger bolts:
Front

: 57.9 Nm (5.9 kg-m, 43 ft-lb)


Rear

: 28.0 Nm (2.9 kg-m, 21 ft-lb)


SBIA0271E

7.

Lift with hoist, and support the engine posture.

8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

Remove RH engine mounting insulator and bracket. Refer to EM-82, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
Remove center member and rear engine mounting bracket. Refer to EM-82, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "Changing Engine Oil" .
Remove oil pan (upper and lower), and oil strainer. Refer to EM-27, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
Remove intake valve timing control cover.
Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
Use a seal cutter (special service tool: KV10111100) or equivalent tool to cut liquid gasket for removal.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage mounting surface.

KBIA0085E

13. Pull chain guide between camshaft sprockets out through front cover.
14. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC on its compression stroke with the following procedure:

EM-47

http://vnx.su

TIMING CHAIN
[QR]
a.

Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise and align TDC mark to timing


indicator on front cover.

KBIA0190E

b.

At the same time, make sure that the mating marks on camshaft
sprockets are located as shown in the figure.
If not, rotate crankshaft pulley one more turn to align mating
marks to the positions in the figure.

PBIC2351E

15. Remove crankshaft pulley with the following procedure:


a. Fix crankshaft pulley with a pulley holder (commercial service
tool), loosen crankshaft pulley bolt, and locate bolt seating surface at 10 mm (0.39 in) from its original position.

PBIC2434E

b.

Attach a pulley puller (special service tool) in the M 6 thread hole


on crankshaft pulley, and remove crankshaft pulley.

PBIC2413E

16. Remove front cover with the following procedure:

EM-48

http://vnx.su

TIMING CHAIN
[QR]
a.
b.

Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure,


and remove them.
Use a seal cutter (special service tool: KV10111100) or equivalent tool to cut liquid gasket for removal.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage mounting surface.

EM

G
KBIA0083E

17. If front oil seal needs to be replaced, lift it with a suitable tool, and remove it.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage front cover.

18. Remove timing chain and camshaft sprockets with the following procedure:
a. Push in chain tensioner plunger. Insert a stopper pin into hole on
chain tensioner body to secure chain tensioner plunger and
remove chain tensioner.
NOTE:
Use approx. 0.5 mm (0.02 in) dia. hard metal pin as a stopper
pin.

L
KBIA0048E

b.

Secure hexagonal part of camshaft with a wrench. Loosen camshaft sprocket mounting bolts and remove timing chain and
camshaft sprockets.
CAUTION:
Do not rotate crankshaft or camshaft while timing chain is
removed. It causes interference between valve and piston.

KBIA0049E

19. Remove timing chain slack guide, timing chain tension guide and oil pump drive spacer.
20. Remove balancer unit timing chain tensioner with the following procedure:

EM-49

http://vnx.su

TIMING CHAIN
[QR]
a.
b.
c.

d.

Lift lever up, and release ratchet claw for return proof.
Push tensioner sleeve in, and hold it.
Matching the hole on lever with the one on body, insert a stopper
pin to secure tensioner sleeve.
NOTE:
Use approximately 1 mm (0.04 in) dia. hard metal pin as a stopper pin.
Remove balancer unit timing chain tensioner.
KBIA0121E

21. Remove balancer unit timing chain and crankshaft sprocket.


22. Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure,
and remove balancer unit.
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble balancer unit.
NOTE:
Use TORX socket (size E14).

KBIA0122E

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Timing Chain
Check timing chain for cracks and any excessive wear at the roller
links of timing chain. Replace timing chain if necessary.

PBIC0282E

Balancer Unit Mounting Bolt Outer Diameter

Measure the outer diameters (d1, d2) at two positions as


shown in the figure.
If reduction appears in A range, regard it as d2 .
Limit (d1 d2)

: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)

If it exceeds the limit (large difference in dimensions), replace it


with a new one.

PBIC1137E

EM-50

http://vnx.su

TIMING CHAIN
[QR]
INSTALLATION
A

NOTE:
The figure shows the relationship between the mating mark on each
timing chain and that on the corresponding sprocket, with the components installed.
1. Make sure that crankshaft key points straight up.

EM

PBIC2182E

2.

a.
b.

Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in figure


with the following procedure, and install balancer unit.
CAUTION:
If mounting bolts are re-used, check their outer diameter
before installation. Refer to EM-50, "INSPECTION AFTER
REMOVAL" .
Apply new engine oil to threads and seat surfaces of mounting
bolts.
Tighten all bolts.
: 48.1 Nm (4.9 kg-m, 35 ft-lb)

c.
d.

K
KBIA0122E

Turn all bolts 90 degrees clockwise (angle tightening).


Completely loosen.
: 0 Nm (0 kg-m, 0 ft-lb)

e.

CAUTION:
In this step, loosen bolts in reverse order as shown in the
figure.
Tighten all bolts.
: 48.1 Nm (4.9 kg-m, 35 ft-lb)
KBIA0080E

f.

Turn them another 90 degrees clockwise (angle tightening).


CAUTION:
Check tightening angle with an angle wrench (special service tool) or a protractor. Do not make
judgment by visual check alone.

EM-51

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TIMING CHAIN
[QR]
3.

Install crankshaft sprocket and balancer unit timing chain.


Make sure that crankshaft sprocket is positioned with mating
marks on cylinder block and crankshaft sprocket meeting at
the top.
Install it by aligning mating marks on each sprocket and balancer unit timing chain.

PBIC2183E

4.

5.

Install balancer unit timing chain tensioner.


NOTE:
Chain guide and tensioner move freely with the staking pin as
the axle. Therefore, bolt hole position of the three points could
be changed during removal. If points change, temporarily fix the
two mounting bolts on chain guide, and move tensioner to mate
the bolt holes.
Be careful not to let mating marks of each sprocket and timing
chain slip.
After installation, make sure the mating marks have not
slipped, then remove stopper pin and release tensioner
sleeve.

KBIA0124E

Install timing chain and related parts.


Install by aligning mating marks on each sprocket and timing
chain.
Before and after installing chain tensioner, check again to
make sure that mating marks have not slipped.
After installing chain tensioner, remove stopper pin, and make
sure that tensioner moves freely.
CAUTION:
For the following note, after the mating marks are
aligned, keep them aligned by holding them with a
hand.
To avoid skipped teeth, do not rotate crankshaft and
camshaft until front cover is installed.
NOTE:
Before installing chain tensioner, it is possible to change the
position of mating mark on timing chain for that on each
sprocket for alignment.

PBIC2182E

6.
7.
a.

Install front oil seal to front cover. Refer to EM-67, "Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal" .
Install front cover with the following procedure:
Install O-rings to cylinder head and cylinder block.

EM-52

http://vnx.su

TIMING CHAIN
[QR]
b.

Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with a tube presser


(special service tool: WS39930000) to front cover as shown in
the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
NOTE:
Application instruction differs depending on the position.
Detail of A
Detail of B

Detail of C

EM

: Cross over the start of the application and the end.


: Apply liquid gasket outside of bolt
holes. (For all bolt holes other than
B, apply to the inside.)
: Between here only, apply 4.5 - 5.5
mm (0.177 - 0.217 in) dia.

G
SBIA0267E

c.

Make sure that mating marks of timing chain and each sprocket are still aligned. Then install front cover.
CAUTION:
Do not let A/C and power steering pipings interfere with upper part of front cover.
Be careful not to damage front oil seal by interference with front end of crankshaft.

d.
e.

Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure.


After all bolts are tightened, retighten them to specified torque in
numerical order as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Be sure to wipe off any excessive liquid gasket leaking to
surface for fitting oil pan.

KBIA0083E

8.
9.
a.
b.
c.

Install chain guide between camshaft sprockets.


Install intake valve timing control cover with the following procedure:
Install intake valve timing control solenoid valves to intake valve timing control cover if removed.
Install oil rings to the camshaft sprocket (INT) insertion points on backside of intake valve timing control
cover.
Install O-ring to front cover.

EM-53

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TIMING CHAIN
[QR]
d.

Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with a tube presser


(special service tool: WS39930000) to intake valve timing control cover as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.

SBIA0260E

e.

Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure.

KBIA0085E

10. Insert crankshaft pulley by aligning with crankshaft key.


When inserting crankshaft pulley with a plastic hammer, tap on its center portion (not circumference).
CAUTION:
Install protecting front oil seal lip section from any damage.
11. Tighten crankshaft pulley bolt.
Secure crankshaft pulley with a pulley holder (commercial service tool), and tighten crankshaft pulley
bolt.
Perform angle tightening with the following procedure:
a. Apply new engine oil to thread and seat surfaces of crankshaft pulley bolt.
b. Tighten crankshaft pulley bolt.
: 42.1 Nm (4.3 kg-m, 31 ft-lb)
c.
d.

Put a paint mark on crankshaft pulley, mating with any one of six
easy to recognize angle marks on bolt flange.
Turn another 60 degrees clockwise (angle tightening).
Check the tightening angle with movement of one angle mark.

SEM751G

12. Install all removed parts in the reverse order of removal.

EM-54

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TIMING CHAIN
[QR]
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks

The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.

Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
EM
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.

Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
C
leakage at connection points.

Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.

Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.


D
NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside timing chain tensioner drops after removal/installation, slack in the guide may
generate a pounding noise during and just after engine start. However, this is normal. Noise will stop after
E
hydraulic pressure rises.

Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant.
F

Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.

After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.
G
Summary of the inspection items:
Item

Before starting engine

Engine running

After engine stopped

Engine coolant

Level

Leakage

Level

Engine oil

Level

Leakage

Level

Other oils and fluid*

Level

Leakage

Level

Leakage

Leakage

Leakage

Leakage

Fuel
Exhaust gases

* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.

EM-55

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CAMSHAFT
[QR]

CAMSHAFT
Removal and Installation

PFP:13001
EBS00LS2

PBIC2184E

1.

Camshaft bracket (No. 2 to 5)

2.

Seal washer

3.

Camshaft bracket (No. 1)

4.

Front cover

5.

Chain guide

6.

Chain tensioner

7.

Spring

8.

Chain tensioner plunger

9.

O-ring
Intake valve timing control solenoid
valve

10. Oil ring

11. O-ring

12.

13. Intake valve timing control cover

14. Camshaft sprocket (INT)

15. Camshaft sprocket (EXH)

16. O-ring

17. Valve lifter

18. Camshaft (INT)

19. Camshaft (EXH)

20. O-ring

21. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

NOTE:
This section describes removal/installation procedure of camshaft without removing front cover. If front cover
is removed or installed, removal of camshaft bracket (No. 1) is easier before step 8 and installation is easier
after step 3. Regarding removal and installation of front cover, refer to EM-46, "TIMING CHAIN" .

REMOVAL
1.
2.

3.

Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-559,
"FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
Remove the following parts.
Ignition coil; Refer to EM-31, "IGNITION COIL" .
Rocker cover; Refer to EM-44, "ROCKER COVER" .
Remove power steering reservoir tank from bracket to move power steering piping. Refer to PS-37,
"HYDRAULIC LINE" .

EM-56

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CAMSHAFT
[QR]

4.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

CAUTION:
To avoid power steering fluid leakage, temporarily fix power steering reservoir tank vertically.
Remove intake valve timing control cover with the following procedure:
Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.
Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve, if necessary.
Disconnect ground cables.
Loosen bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure.
Use a seal cutter (special service tool: KV10111100) or equivalent tool to cut liquid gasket for removal.

EM

KBIA0085E

5.
6.
a.
b.

Pull chain guide between camshaft sprockets out through front cover.
Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC on its compression stroke with the following procedure:
Open splash guard on RH undercover.
Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise and align TDC mark to timing
indicator on front cover.

J
KBIA0190E

c.

At the same time, make sure that the mating marks on camshaft
sprockets are located as shown in the figure.
If not, rotate crankshaft pulley one more turn to align mating
marks to the positions in the figure.

PBIC2351E

7.
a.

Remove camshaft sprockets with the following procedure:


Line up the mating marks on camshaft sprockets, and paint indelible mating marks on timing chain link
plate.

EM-57

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CAMSHAFT
[QR]
b.

Push in chain tensioner plunger. Insert a stopper pin into hole on


chain tensioner body to secure chain tensioner plunger and
remove chain tensioner.
NOTE:
Use approximately 0.5 mm (0.02 in) dia. hard metal pin as a
stopper pin.

KBIA0048E

c.

Secure hexagonal part of camshaft with a wrench. Loosen camshaft sprocket mounting bolts and remove camshaft sprockets.
CAUTION:
Do not rotate crankshaft or camshaft while timing chain is
removed. It causes interference between valve and piston.
NOTE:
Chain tension holding work is not necessary. Crankshaft
sprocket and timing chain do not disconnect structurally while
front cover is attached.
KBIA0049E

8.

9.

Remove camshaft position sensor (PHASE) from cylinder head back side.
CAUTION:
Handle carefully to avoid dropping and shocks.
Do not disassemble.
Do not allow metal powder to adhere to magnetic part at sensor tip.
Do not place sensor in a location where it is exposed to magnetism.
Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order as shown in the figure,
and remove camshaft brackets and camshafts.
Remove camshaft bracket (No. 1) by slightly tapping it with a
plastic hammer.

SBIA0255E

10. Remove valve lifters.


Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Camshaft Runout
1.

2.
3.

Put V-block on a precise flat table, and support No. 2 and 5 journal of camshaft.
CAUTION:
Do not support No. 1 journal (on the side of camshaft
sprocket) because it has a different diameter from the other
four locations.
Set dial indicator vertically to No. 3 journal.
Turn camshaft to one direction with hands, and measure the
camshaft runout on dial indicator. (Total indicator reading)
PBIC2499E

EM-58

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CAMSHAFT
[QR]
Standard: Less than 0.02 mm (0.0008 in).
4.

If out of the standard, replace camshaft.

Camshaft Cam Height


1.

EM

Measure the camshaft cam height with a micrometer.


Standard:
Intake
QR20DE
QR25DE
Exhaust
QR20DE
QR25DE

: 45.015 - 45.205 mm (1.7722 - 1.7797 in)


: 45.665 - 45.855 mm (1.7978 - 1.8053 in)

: 42.825 - 43.015 mm (1.6860 - 1.6935 in)


: 43.975 - 44.165 mm (1.7313 - 1.7388 in)

E
PBIC0039E

2.

If out of the standard, replace camshaft.

Camshaft Journal Oil Clearance

CAMSHAFT JOURNAL DIAMETER


Measure the outer diameter of camshaft journal with a micrometer.
Standard:
No. 1
: 27.935 - 27.955 mm (1.0998 - 1.1006 in)
No. 2, 3, 4, 5 : 23.435 - 23.455 mm (0.9226 - 0.9234 in)

I
PBIC0040E

CAMSHAFT BRACKET INNER DIAMETER

Tighten camshaft bracket bolts with specified torque. Refer to EM-61, "INSTALLATION" for the tightening
procedure.

Measure the inner diameter of camshaft bracket with an inside


micrometer.
Standard:
No. 1
No. 2, 3, 4, 5

: 28.000 - 28.021 mm (1.1024 - 1.1032 in)


: 23.500 - 23.521 mm (0.9252 - 0.9260 in)
M

PBIC0041E

CAMSHAFT JOURNAL OIL CLEARANCE


(Oil clearance) = (Camshaft bracket inner diameter) (Camshaft journal diameter)

Standard: 0.045 - 0.086 mm (0.0018 - 0.0034 in)

If out of the standard, replace either or both camshaft and cylinder head.
NOTE:
Camshaft bracket cannot be replaced as a single part, because it is machined together with cylinder head.
Replace whole cylinder head assembly.

Camshaft End Play


1.

Install camshaft in cylinder head. Refer to EM-61, "INSTALLATION" for tightening procedure.

EM-59

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CAMSHAFT
[QR]
2.

Install dial indicator in thrust direction on front end of camshaft.


Read the end play of dial indicator when camshaft is moved forward/backward (in direction to axis).
Standard: 0.115 - 0.188 mm (0.0045 - 0.0074 in)

PBIC2446E

Measure the following parts if out of the standard.


Dimension A for camshaft No. 1 journal
Standard

Dimension B for cylinder head No. 1 journal


Standard

: 25.800 - 25.848 mm (1.0157 - 1.0176 in)

: 25.660 - 25.685 mm (1.0102 - 1.0112 in)

Refer to the standards above, and then replace camshaft and/


or cylinder head.
KBIA2426J

Camshaft Sprocket Runout


1.

2.

Put V-block on precise flat table, and support No. 2 and 5 journals of camshaft.
CAUTION:
Do not support No. 1 journal (on the side of camshaft sprocket) because it has a different diameter
from the other four locations.
Measure the camshaft sprocket runout with a dial indicator.
(Total indicator reading)
Limit

: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace camshaft sprocket.

PBIC0930E

Valve Lifter
Check if surface of valve lifter has any wear or cracks.

If anything above is found, replace valve lifter. Refer to EM-64,


"Valve Clearance" .

KBIA0182E

Valve Lifter Clearance


VALVE LIFTER OUTER DIAMETER

EM-60

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CAMSHAFT
[QR]

Measure the outer diameter of valve lifter with a micrometer.


A

Standard: 33.965 - 33.980 mm (1.3372 - 1.3378 in)

EM

C
JEM798G

VALVE LIFTER HOLE DIAMETER


Measure the diameter of valve lifter hole of cylinder head with an
inside micrometer.

Standard: 34.000 - 34.021 mm (1.3386 - 1.3394 in)


VALVE LIFTER CLEARANCE

(Valve lifter clearance) = (Valve lifter hole diameter) (Valve


lifter outer diameter)

Standard: 0.020 - 0.056 mm (0.0008 - 0.0022 in)

If out of the standard, referring to the each standard of valve


lifter outer diameter and valve lifter hole diameter, replace either
or both valve lifter and cylinder head.

G
PBIC0043E

INSTALLATION
1.
2.

Install valve lifters.


Install them in the original positions.
Install camshafts.
Distinction between intake and exhaust camshafts is performed with the different shapes of rear end.
Intake
Exhaust

: Signal plate shape for camshaft position


sensor (PHASE)
: Cone end shape

L
KBIA0246E

Install camshafts so that camshaft dowel pins on the front side


are positioned as shown in the figure.

KBIA0051E

3.
a.

Install camshaft brackets with the following procedure:


Remove foreign material completely from camshaft bracket backside and from cylinder head installation
face.

EM-61

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CAMSHAFT
[QR]
b.

Install camshaft brackets (No. 2 to 5) aligning the identification


marks on upper surface as shown in the figure.
NOTE:
Install so that identification mark can be correctly read when
viewed from the exhaust side.

SBIA0256E

c.
i.

Install camshaft bracket (No. 1) with the following procedure:


Apply liquid gasket to camshaft bracket (No. 1) as shown in the
figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
CAUTION:
After installation, be sure to wipe off any excessive liquid
gasket leaking from part A.

PBIC2579E

ii.

Apply liquid gasket to camshaft bracket (No. 1) contact surface


on the front cover backside.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Apply liquid gasket to the outside of bolt hole on front cover.

SBIA0258E

iii. For camshaft bracket (No. 1) near installation position, and


install it without disturbing the liquid gasket applied to the surfaces.

PBIC2641E

EM-62

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CAMSHAFT
[QR]
4.
a.

Tighten mounting bolts of camshaft brackets in the following


steps, in numerical order as shown in the figure.
Tighten No. 9 to 11 in numerical order.

: 2.0 Nm (0.2 kg-m, 1 ft-lb)


b.

EM

Tighten No. 1 to 8 in numerical order.


: 2.0 Nm (0.2 kg-m, 1 ft-lb)

c.

Tighten all bolts in numerical order.


: 5.9 Nm (0.6 kg-m, 4 ft-lb)

d.

SBIA0255E

Tighten all bolts in numerical order.


: 10.4 Nm (1.1 kg-m, 8 ft-lb)

5.
6.

7.

8.
9.
a.
b.
c.
d.

CAUTION:
After tightening mounting bolts of camshaft brackets, be sure to wipe off excessive liquid gasket
from the parts listed below.
Mating surface of rocker cover.
Mating surface of front cover. (When installed without front cover)
Install camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
Install camshaft sprockets.
Install them by aligning the mating marks on each camshaft
sprocket with the ones painted on timing chain link plate during removal.
CAUTION:
Aligned mating marks could slip. Therefore, after
matching them, hold the timing chain in place by hand.
Before and after installing chain tensioner, make sure
again that mating marks have not slipped.
NOTE:
Before installation of chain tensioner, it is possible to re-match
PBIC2351E
the marks on timing chain with the ones on each sprocket.
Install chain tensioner.
CAUTION:
After installation, pull the stopper pin off completely, and make sure that chain tensioner plunger
is released.
Install chain guide.
Install intake valve timing control cover with the following procedure:
Install intake valve timing control solenoid valve to intake valve timing control cover if removed.
Install oil rings to the camshaft sprocket (INT) insertion points on backside of intake valve timing control
cover.
Install O-ring to front cover.
Apply liquid gasket with a tube presser (special service tool:
WS39930000) to intake valve timing control cover as shown in
the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.

SBIA0260E

EM-63

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CAMSHAFT
[QR]
e.

Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure.

KBIA0085E

10. Inspect and adjust valve clearance. Refer to EM-64, "Valve Clearance" .
11. Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.

Valve Clearance

EBS00LS3

INSPECTION
Perform inspection as follows after removal, installation or replacement of camshaft or valve-related parts, or if
there is unusual engine conditions regarding valve clearance.
1. Remove rocker cover. Refer to EM-44, "ROCKER COVER" .
2. Open splash guard on RH undercover.
3. Measure the valve clearance with the following procedure:
a. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC of its compression stroke.
Rotate crankshaft pulley clockwise and align TDC mark to
timing indicator on front cover.

KBIA0190E

At the same time, make sure that both intake and exhaust
cam noses of No. 1 cylinder face outside as shown in the figure.
If they do not face outside, rotate crankshaft pulley once more
(360 degrees) and align as shown in the figure.

KBIA0400J

b.

Use a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between valve lifter


and camshaft.

SEM139D

EM-64

http://vnx.su

CAMSHAFT
[QR]
Valve clearance:
Unit: mm (in)
Cold

Hot * (reference data)

Intake

0.24 - 0.32 (0.009 - 0.013)

0.304 - 0.416 (0.012 - 0.016)

Exhaust

0.26 - 0.34 (0.010 - 0.013)

0.308 - 0.432 (0.012 - 0.017)

EM

*:Approximately 80C (176F)

By referring to the figure, measure the valve clearances at


locations marked as shown in the table below (locations
indicated with black arrow in the figure) with a feeler gauge.
No. 1 cylinder compression TDC

Measuring position
No. 1 cylinder at
compression TDC

No. 1 CYL.

INT

EXH

No. 2 CYL.

No. 3 CYL.

No. 4 CYL.

PBIC2624E

c.

Rotate crankshaft pulley one revolution (360 degrees) and align


TDC mark to timing indicator on front cover.

I
KBIA0190E

By referring to the figure, measure the valve clearance at


locations marked as shown in the table below (locations
indicated with black arrow in the figure) with a feeler gauge.
No. 4 cylinder compression TDC

Measuring position
No. 4 cylinder at
compression TDC

No. 1 CYL.

No. 2 CYL.

INT
EXH

No. 3 CYL.

No. 4 CYL.

M
PBIC2625E

4.

If out of standard, perform adjustment. Refer to EM-65, "ADJUSTMENT" .

ADJUSTMENT

1.
2.

Perform adjustment depending on selected head thickness of valve lifter.


Remove camshaft. Refer to EM-56, "REMOVAL" .
Remove valve lifters at the locations that are out of the standard.

EM-65

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CAMSHAFT
[QR]
3.

Measure the center thickness of the removed valve lifters with a


micrometer.

KBIA0057E

4.

Use the equation below to calculate valve lifter thickness for replacement.
Valve lifter thickness calculation:
t = t1 + (C1 C2 )
t
= Valve lifter thickness to be replaced
= Removed valve lifter thickness
t1
C1 = Measured valve clearance
C2 = Standard valve clearance:
Intake
: 0.28 mm (0.011 in)
Exhaust
: 0.30 mm (0.012 in)

Thickness of new valve lifter can be identified by stamp mark


on the reverse side (inside the cylinder).
Stamp mark 696 indicates 6.96 mm (0.2740 in) in thickness.

KBIA0119E

NOTE:
Available thickness of valve lifter: 26 sizes range 6.96 to 7.46 mm (0.2740 to 0.2937 in) in steps of 0.02
mm (0.0008 in) (when manufactured at factory). Refer to EM-116, "Available Valve Lifter" .
5. Install the selected valve lifter.
6. Install camshaft. Refer to EM-61, "INSTALLATION" .
7. Manually rotate crankshaft pulley a few rotations.
8. Make sure that valve clearances for cold engine are within specifications by referring to the specified values. Refer to EM-64, "INSPECTION" .
9. Install all removed parts in the reverse order of removal. Refer to EM-61, "INSTALLATION" .
10. Warm up the engine, and check for unusual noise and vibration.

EM-66

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OIL SEAL
[QR]

OIL SEAL
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal

PFP:12279

A
EBS00KNM

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

4.

Remove camshafts. Refer to EM-56, "CAMSHAFT" .


EM
Remove valve lifters. Refer to EM-56, "CAMSHAFT" .
Rotate crankshaft, and set piston whose valve oil seal is to be removed to TDC. This will prevent valve
from dropping into cylinder.
C
CAUTION:
When rotating crankshaft, be careful to avoid scarring front cover with timing chain.
Remove valve collet.
D
Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attachment and adapter (special service tool). Remove valve collet
with a magnet hand.
E
CAUTION:
When working, be careful not to damage valve lifter holes.
F

G
PBIC1791E

5.

6.

Remove valve spring retainer and valve spring.


CAUTION:
Do not remove valve spring seat from valve spring.
Remove valve oil seal with a valve oil seal puller (special service
tool).

SEM093F

INSTALLATION
1.
2.

Apply new engine oil to valve oil seal joint surface and seal lip.
Press in valve oil seal to the height H shown in the figure with a
valve oil seal drift (special service tool).
NOTE:
Dimension H is height that measured before installing valve
spring (with valve spring seat).
Height H

: 11.8 - 12.4 mm (0.465 - 0.488 in)

KBIA1999J

3.

Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.

Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal


REMOVAL
1.

Remove the following parts.


RH undercover

EM-67

http://vnx.su

EBS00KNN

OIL SEAL
[QR]
Drive belt; Refer to EM-13, "DRIVE BELTS" .
Crankshaft pulley; Refer to EM-46, "TIMING CHAIN" .
Remove front oil seal with a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage front cover and crankshaft.

2.

SEM829E

INSTALLATION
1.
2.

Apply new engine oil to new front oil seal joint surface and seal lip.
Install front oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as shown in
the figure.

SEM715A

Press-fit front oil seal until it is flush with front end surface of
front cover with a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage front cover and crankshaft.
Press-fit oil seal straight to avoid causing burrs or tilting.

SBIA0266E

3.

Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.

Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal

EBS00KNO

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.

Remove transaxle assembly. Refer to MT-17, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY" (M/T models) or AT-413,
"REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION" (A/T models).
Remove clutch cover and clutch disk (M/T models). Refer to CL-16, "CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER
AND FLYWHEEL" .
Remove drive plate (A/T models) or flywheel (M/T models). Refer to EM-86, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .
Remove rear oil seal with a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage crankshaft and cylinder block.

INSTALLATION
1.

Apply new engine oil to new rear oil seal joint surface and seal lip.

EM-68

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OIL SEAL
[QR]
2.

Install rear oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as shown in
the figure.

EM

C
SEM715A

Press in rear oil seal to the position as shown in the figure.


E

G
SBIA0281E

Press-fit rear oil seal with a suitable drift [outside diameter


102 mm (4.02 in), inside diameter 86 mm (3.39 in)].
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage crankshaft and cylinder
block.
Press-fit oil seal straight to avoid causing burrs or tilting.
Do not touch grease applied onto oil seal lip.

SBIA0280E

3.

Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.


L

EM-69

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CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]

CYLINDER HEAD
On-Vehicle Service

PFP:11041
EBS00KNP

CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE


1.
2.
3.

Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.


Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-559,
"FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
Disconnect fuel pump fuse to avoid fuel injection during measurement.

PBIB0508E

4.
5.
6.

Remove ignition coil and spark plug from each cylinder. Refer to EM-31, "IGNITION COIL" and EM-32,
"SPARK PLUG" .
Connect engine tachometer (not required in use of CONSULT-II).
Install compression tester with adapter onto spark plug hole.

KBIA0130E

Use the adapter whose picking up end inserted to spark plug


hole is smaller than 20 mm (0.79 in) in diameter. Otherwise, it
may be caught by cylinder head during removal.

SBIA0533E

7.

With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to START for cranking. When the gauge
pointer stabilizes, read the compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform these steps to check each cylinder.
Compression pressure:
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi) /rpm

Engine type

Standard

Minimum

QR20DE

1,190 (11.9, 12.1, 173) / 250

990 (9.9, 10.1, 144) / 250

QR25DE

1,250 (12.5, 12.8, 181) / 250

1,060 (10.6, 10.8, 154) / 250

CAUTION:
Always use a fully changed battery to obtain specified engine speed.

EM-70

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Differential limit between cylinders


100 (1.0, 1.0, 14) / 250

CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]
If the engine speed is out of specified range, check battery liquid for proper gravity. Check engine
speed again with normal battery gravity.
A
If compression pressure is below minimum value, check valve clearances and parts associated with
combustion chamber (Valve, valve seat, piston, piston ring, cylinder bore, cylinder head, cylinder head
gasket). After the checking, measure the compression pressure again.
EM
If some cylinder has low compression pressure, pour small amount of engine oil into the spark plug hole
of the cylinder to re-check it for compression.
If the added engine oil improves the compression, piston rings may be worn out or damaged. Check
C
piston rings and replace if necessary.
If the compression pressure remains at low level despite the addition of engine oil, valves may be malfunctioning. Check valves for damage. Replace valve or valve seat accordingly.
D
If two adjacent cylinders have respectively low compression pressure and their compression remains
low even after the addition of engine oil, gaskets are leaking. In such a case, replace cylinder head gaskets.
E
8. After inspection is completed, install removed parts.
9. Start engine, and confirm that engine runs smoothly.
10. Perform trouble diagnosis. If DTC appears, erase it. Refer to EC-72, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (WITH F
EURO-OBD) or EC-569, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).

Removal and Installation

EBS00KNQ

L
PBIC2185E

1.

Cylinder head assembly

2.

Cylinder head gasket

3.

Cylinder head bolt

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-559,
"FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
Drain engine coolant and engine oil. Refer to CO-9, "Changing Engine Coolant" and LU-8, "Changing
Engine Oil" .
Remove the following components and related parts.
Exhaust manifold and three way catalyst assembly; Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND
THREE WAY CATALYST" .
Intake manifold and fuel tube assembly (QR20DE); Refer to EM-18, "Removal and Installation
(QR20DE)" .
Intake manifold collector, intake manifold and fuel tube assembly (QR25DE); Refer to EM-21, "Removal
and Installation (QR25DE)" .
Water control valve and water control valve housing (water outlet); Refer to CO-23, "THERMOSTAT
AND WATER CONTROL VALVE" .

EM-71

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CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]

4.
5.
6.
7.

NOTE:
Can be removed and installed even when assembled with cylinder head.
Remove front cover and timing chain. Refer to EM-46, "TIMING CHAIN" .
Remove camshafts. Refer to EM-56, "CAMSHAFT" .
Securely support bottom of cylinder block with a jack or equivalent tool, and release the hoist that was
supporting it.
Remove cylinder head loosening bolts in reverse order as
shown in the figure.
Using the following tool, loosen cylinder head bolts.
Bolt with washer
: Hexagonal wrench [size 10 mm (0.39 in)]
Flange bolt
: TORX socket (size E20)

8.

NOTE:
There are two types of cylinder head bolt because of parallel
manufacture.
Remove cylinder head gasket.

KBIA0058E

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Cylinder Head Bolts Outer Diameter

Cylinder head bolts are tightened by plastic zone tightening


method. Whenever the size difference between d1 and d2
exceeds the limit, replace them with a new one.
Limit (d1 d2): 0.23 mm (0.0091 in)

If reduction of outer diameter appears in a position other than


d2, use it as d2 point.
NOTE:
When replacing any cylinder head bolts, it is possible to use them
with mixing flange bolt and bolt with washer.

SBIA0269E

Cylinder Head Distortion


NOTE:
When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checked. Refer to EM-107, "CYLINDER BLOCK DISTORTION" .
1. Wipe off engine oil and remove water scale (like deposit), gasket, sealant, carbon, etc. with a scraper.
CAUTION:
Use utmost care not to allow gasket debris to enter passages for engine oil or water.
2. At each of several locations on bottom surface of cylinder head,
measure the distortion in six directions.
Limit: 0.1 mm (0.004 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace cylinder head.

PBIC0075E

EM-72

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CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]
INSTALLATION
1.
2.

a.
b.

: 50 Nm (5.1 kg-m, 37 ft-lb)


c.
d.

Install cylinder head gasket.


Tighten cylinder head bolts in numerical order as shown in figure
with the following procedure, and install cylinder head.
CAUTION:
If cylinder head bolts are re-used, check their outer diameters before installation. Refer to EM-72, "Cylinder Head
Bolts Outer Diameter" .
Apply new engine oil to threads and seating surface of mounting
bolts.
Tighten all bolts.

EM

D
KBIA0058E

Turn all bolts 60 degrees clockwise (angle tightening).


Completely loosen.

: 0 Nm (0 kg-m, 0 ft-lb)

e.

CAUTION:
In this step, loosen bolts in reverse order of that indicated in the figure.
Tighten all bolts.

: 39.2 Nm (4.0 kg-m, 29 ft-lb)


f.
g.

Turn all bolts 75 degrees clockwise (angle tightening).


Turn all bolts 75 degrees clockwise again (angle tightening).
CAUTION:
Check and confirm the tightening angle by using an angle
wrench (special service tool) or protractor. Avoid judgment
by visual inspection without the tool.

KBIA0059E

3.

Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.


L

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Inspection for Leaks
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.

Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.

Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.

Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.

Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.

Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant.

Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.

After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.

EM-73

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CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]
Summary of the inspection items:
Item

Before starting engine

Engine running

After engine stopped

Engine coolant

Level

Leakage

Level

Engine oil

Level

Leakage

Level

Other oils and fluid*

Level

Leakage

Level

Leakage

Leakage

Leakage

Leakage

Fuel
Exhaust gases

* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.

Disassembly and Assembly

EBS00KNR

PBIC2629E

1.

Valve collet

2.

Valve spring retainer

3.

Valve spring (with valve spring seat)

4.

Valve oil seal

5.

Valve guide

6.

Cylinder head

7.

Valve seat

8.

Valve (INT)

9.

Valve (EXH)

10. Spark plug tube

11. Spark plug

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.

3.
4.

Remove spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
Remove spark plug tube, if necessary.
Using pliers, remove it from cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage cylinder head.
Do not remove spark plug tube if not necessary. Once removed, spark plug tube cannot be
reused because of deformation.
Remove valve lifter.
Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
Remove valve collet.

EM-74

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CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]
Compress valve spring with valve spring compressor, attachment and adapter (special service tool). Remove valve collet
with a magnet hand.
CAUTION:
When working, be careful not to damage valve lifter holes.

EM

C
PBIC1791E

5.

6.
7.

Remove valve spring retainer and valve spring (with valve spring seat).
CAUTION:
Do not remove valve spring seat from valve spring.
Push valve stem to combustion chamber side, and remove valve.
Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
Remove valve oil seal with a valve oil seal puller (special service
tool).

SEM093F

8.
9.

When valve seat must be replaced, refer to EM-79, "VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" to removal.
When valve guide must be replaced, refer to EM-77, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" to removal.

ASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.

Install valve guide if removed. Refer to EM-77, "VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT" .


Install valve seat if removed. Refer to EM-79, "VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT" .
Install valve oil seal.
Install with a valve oil seal drift (special service tool) to match
dimension in the figure.
NOTE:
Dimension H is height that measured before installing valve
spring (with valve spring seat).
Height H

: 11.8 - 12.4 mm (0.465 - 0.488 in)

KBIA1999J

4.

Install valve.
Install larger diameter to intake side.

EM-75

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CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]
5.

Install valve spring (with valve spring seat).


Install smaller pitch (valve spring seat side) to cylinder head
side.
Confirm identification color of valve spring.
Intake
Exhaust

: Blue
: Yellow

PBIC0525E

6.
7.

Install valve spring retainer.


Install valve collet.
Compress valve spring with a valve spring compressor,
attachment and adapter (special service tool). Install valve
collet with a magnet hand.
CAUTION:
When working, be careful not to damage valve lifter
holes.
Tap valve stem edge lightly with a plastic hammer after installation to check its installed condition.

PBIC1791E

8.
9.
a.
b.

c.

Install valve lifter.


Install spark plug tube if removed.
Press-fit it into cylinder head with the following procedure:
Remove old thread locking sealant from cylinder head side
installation hole.
Apply thread locking sealant all round on spark plug tube within
approximately 12 mm (0.47 in) width from edge of spark plug
tube on the press-fit side.
Use Genuine Thread Locking Sealant or equivalent.
Using a drift, press-fit spark plug tube so that height is as same
as H shown in figure.

PBIC2636E

Standard press-fit height H:


41.2 - 42.2 mm (1.622 - 1.661 in)
CAUTION:
When press-fitting, be careful not to deform spark plug tube.
After press-fitting, wipe off any protruding thread locking sealant on top surface of cylinder
head.
10. Install spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).

EM-76

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CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]

Inspection After Disassembly

EBS00KNS

VALVE DIMENSIONS

Check dimensions of each valve. For dimensions, refer to EM115, "Valve Dimensions" .
If dimensions are out of the standard, replace valve.

EM

D
SEM188A

VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE


Valve Stem Diameter

Measure the diameter of valve stem with a micrometer.


Standard
Intake
Exhaust

: 5.965 - 5.980 mm (0.2348 - 0.2354 in)


: 5.955 - 5.970 mm (0.2344 - 0.2350 in)

H
SEM938C

Valve Guide Inner Diameter


Measure the inner diameter of valve guide with a bore gauge.
Standard
Intake and Exhaust
: 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)

Valve Guide Clearance


(Valve guide clearance) = (Valve guide inner diameter) (Valve stem diameter).
Valve guide clearance:
Standard
Intake
: 0.020 - 0.053 mm (0.0008 - 0.0021 in)
Exhaust : 0.030 - 0.063 mm (0.0012 - 0.0025 in)
Limit
Intake
: 0.08 mm (0.003 in)
Exhaust : 0.09 mm (0.004 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace valve guide and/or valve.

VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT


When valve guide is removed, replace with oversized [0.2 mm (0.008 in)] valve guide.

EM-77

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CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]
1.

To remove valve guide, heat cylinder head to 110 to 130C (230


to 266F) by soaking in heated oil.

SEM008A

2.

Drive out valve guide with a press [under a 20 kN (2 ton, 2.2 US


ton, 2.0 lmp ton) pressure] or hammer and suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat, when working, wear protective
equipment to avoid getting burned.

SEM931C

3.

Ream cylinder head valve guide hole with a valve guide reamer
(commercial service tool).
Valve guide hole diameter (for service parts):
Intake and exhaust
: 10.175 - 10.196 mm (0.4006 - 0.4014 in)

SEM932C

4.

Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130C (230 to 266F) by soaking in


heated oil.

SEM008A

EM-78

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CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]
5.

Press valve guide from camshaft side to dimensions as shown


in the figure.
Projection H:
Intake
Exhaust

: 10.1 - 10.3 mm (0.398 - 0.406 in)


: 10.0 - 10.4 mm (0.394 - 0.409 in)

EM

CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat, when working, wear protective
equipment to avoid getting burned.

C
PBIC2187E

6.

Apply reamer finish to valve guide with a valve guide reamer


(commercial service tool).
E

Standard
Intake and exhaust:
6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)

G
SEM932C

VALVE SEAT CONTACT

After confirming that the dimensions of valve guides and valves


are within specifications, perform this procedure.
Apply prussian blue (or white lead) onto contacting surface of
valve seat to check the condition of the valve contact on the surface.
Check if the contact area band is continuous all around the circumference.
If not, grind to adjust valve fitting and check again. If the contacting surface still has NG conditions even after the re-check,
replace valve seat.

K
SBIA0322E

VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT


When valve seat is removed, replace with oversized [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat.
1. Bore out old seat until it collapses. Boring should not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat recess
in cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this. Refer to EM-118, "Valve Seat" .
2. Ream cylinder head recess diameter for service valve seat.
Oversize [0.5 mm (0.020 in)]
Intake
: 37.000 - 37.016 mm (1.4567 - 1.4573 in)
Exhaust : 32.000 - 32.016 mm (1.2598 - 1.2605 in)

Be sure to ream in circles concentric to the valve guide center.


This will enable valve seat to fit correctly.

SEM795A

EM-79

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CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]
3.

Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130C (230 to 266F) by soaking in


heated oil.

SEM008A

4.

5.

Provide valve seats cooled well with dry ice. Press-fit valve seat into cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Avoid directly to touching cold valve seats.
Cylinder head contains heat, when working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
Using valve seat cutter set (commercial service tool) or valve
seat grinder, finish valve seat to the specified dimensions. For
dimensions, refer to EM-118, "Valve Seat" .
CAUTION:
When using valve seat cutter, firmly grip the cutter handle
with both hands. Then, press on the contacting surface all
around the circumference to cut in a single drive. Improper
pressure on with the cutter or cutting many different times
may result in stage valve seat.
SEM934C

6.
7.

Using compound, grind to adjust valve fitting.


Check again for normal contact. Refer to EM-79, "VALVE SEAT CONTACT" .

VALVE SPRING SQUARENESS

Set try square along the side of valve spring and rotate the
spring. Measure the maximum clearance between the top of
valve spring and try square.
CAUTION:
Do not remove valve spring seat from valve spring.
Limit: 1.9 mm (0.075 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace valve spring (with valve spring


seat).
PBIC0080E

VALVE SPRING DIMENSIONS AND VALVE SPRING PRESSURE LOAD

Check valve spring pressure with valve spring seat installed at


the specified spring height.
CAUTION:
Do not remove valve spring seat from valve spring.

SEM113

EM-80

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER HEAD
[QR]
Standard:
Items
Free height
Installation height
Installation load
Height during valve open
Load with valve open
Identification color

Intake

Exhaust

44.84 - 45.34 mm (1.7654 - 1.7850 in)

45.28 - 45.78 mm (1.7827 - 1.8024 in)

35.30 mm (1.390 in)

35.30 mm (1.390 in)

151 - 175 N (15.4 - 17.8 kg, 34 - 39 lb)

151 - 175 N (15.4 - 17.8 kg, 34 - 39 lb)

24.94 mm (0.9819 in)

26.39 mm (1.0390 in)

358 - 408 N (36.5 - 41.6 kg, 80 - 92 lb)

325 - 371 N (33.1 - 37.8 kg, 73 - 83 lb)

Blue

Yellow

If the installation load or load with valve open is out of the standard, replace valve spring (with valve spring
seat).

EM

EM-81

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ENGINE ASSEMBLY
[QR]

ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Removal and Installation

PFP:10001
EBS00KNT

PBIC2392E

1.

Rear engine mounting insulator

2.

Rear engine mounting bracket

3.

RH engine mounting insulator

4.

RH engine mounting bracket

5.

Front engine mounting bracket

6.

Front engine mounting insulator

7.

Center member

8.

LH engine mounting insulator

9.

LH engine mounting bracket

11.

Grommet

10. Stopper

WARNING:

Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.

Place chocks at front and back of rear wheels.

For engines not equipped with engine slingers, attach proper slingers and bolts described in
PARTS CATALOG.
CAUTION:

Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.

Do not start working until exhaust system and engine coolant are cool enough.

If items or work required are not covered by the engine section, refer to the applicable sections.

Always use the support point specified for lifting.

Use either 2-pole lift type or separate type lift as best you can. If board-on type is used for
unavoidable reasons, support at the rear axle jacking point with transmission jack or similar tool
before starting work, in preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity.

For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-36, "Garage Jack and
Safety Stand" .

REMOVAL
Outline
Remove engine, transaxle and transfer assembly with front suspension member from vehicle downward. Separate front suspension member, and then separate engine and transaxle.

EM-82

http://vnx.su

ENGINE ASSEMBLY
[QR]
Preparation
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.
6.

A
Remove hood assembly. Refer to BL-12, "HOOD" .
Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-559,
"FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
EM
Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-9, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
Remove the following parts.
LH and RH undercovers
C
Front road wheels and tyres
Battery; Refer to SC-3, "BATTERY" .
Drive belt; Refer to EM-13, "DRIVE BELTS" .
D
Air duct and air cleaner case assembly; Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
Alternator; Refer to SC-12, "CHARGING SYSTEM" .
Radiator and radiator cooling fan assembly; Refer to CO-12, "RADIATOR" .
E
Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
Disconnect all vacuum hoses and air hoses connected to vehicle side at engine side.
F

Engine Room LH
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Disconnect fuel feed hose, and plug it to prevent fuel from draining. Refer to EM-34, "FUEL INJECTOR
AND FUEL TUBE"
Disconnect heater hose, and install plug it to prevent engine coolant from draining.
Disconnect control cable from transaxle (A/T models). Refer to AT-404, "ON-VEHICLE SERVICE" .
Disconnect clutch operating cylinder from transaxle, and move it aside (M/T models). Refer to CL-12,
"OPERATING CYLINDER" .
Disconnect shift and select cable from transaxle (M/T models). Refer to MT-14, "CONTROL LINKAGE" .

Engine Room RH
1.
2.

Remove engine coolant reservoir tank. Refer to CO-12, "RADIATOR" .


Remove A/C compressor with piping connected from engine. Temporarily secure it on vehicle side with a
rope to avoid putting load on it. Refer to ATC-144, "Removal and Installation of Compressor" .

Vehicle Underbody
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.
7.
8.
9.

Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .


Remove propeller shaft. Refer to PR-3, "REAR PROPELLER SHAFT" .
Remove steering lower joint from steering gear. Refer to PS-11, "STEERING COLUMN" .
Disconnect power steering fluid piping at a point between vehicle and engine. Refer to PS-37, "HYDRAULIC LINE" .
Remove rear plate cover from oil pan (upper). Then remove bolts fixing drive plate to torque converter
(A/T models). Refer to EM-27, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" and AT-413, "REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION" .
Remove transaxle joint bolts which pierce at oil pan (upper) lower rear side. Refer to MT-17, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY" (M/T models) or AT-413, "REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION" (A/T models).
Remove front wheel sensor (LH and RH) for ABS from steering knuckle. Refer to BRC-45, "WHEEL SENSORS" (ABS) or BRC-114, "WHEEL SENSORS" (ESP/TCS/ABS).
Remove brake caliper assembly with piping connected from steering knuckle. Temporarily secure it on
vehicle side with a rope to avoid load on it. Refer to BR-27, "FRONT DISC BRAKE" .
Remove lower ends of left and right strut from steering knuckle. Refer to FSU-5, "FRONT SUSPENSION
ASSEMBLY" .

Removal
1.

Install engine slingers into front left of cylinder head and rear right of cylinder head.

EM-83

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ENGINE ASSEMBLY
[QR]

Use alternator bracket mounting bolt holes for the front side.
Slinger bolts:
Front
: 57.9 Nm (5.9 kg-m, 43 ft-lb)
Rear
: 28.0 Nm (2.9 kg-m, 21 ft-lb)

SBIA0271E

2.
3.

Lift with hoist and secure engine in position.


Use a manual lift table caddy (commercial service tool) or equivalently rigid tool such as a transmission jack. Securely support
bottom of engine and transaxle, and simultaneously adjust hoist
tension.
CAUTION:
Put a piece of wood or something similar as the supporting
surface, secure a completely stable condition.

KBIA0256E

4.
5.

Remove RH engine mounting insulator.


Pull LH engine mounting through-bolt out.

PBIC2188E

6.
7.

Remove mounting bolts at front end of center member.


Remove front suspension member mounting bolts and nuts.
Refer to FSU-5, "FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY" .

KBIA0270E

8.

Remove engine, transaxle and transfer assembly with front suspension member and center member from
vehicle downward by carefully operating supporting tools.
CAUTION:
During the operation, make sure that no part interferes with vehicle side.
Before and during this lifting, always check if any harnesses are left connected.
During the removal operation, always be careful to prevent vehicle from falling off the lift due to
changes in the center of gravity.
If necessary, support vehicle by setting a jack or equivalent tool at the rear.

EM-84

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ENGINE ASSEMBLY
[QR]
9.

Remove power steering oil pump with piping connected from engine. Move it aside on front suspension
member. Refer to PS-37, "HYDRAULIC LINE" .
A
10. Remove front engine mounting and rear engine mounting through-bolts to remove front suspension member and center member.
11. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .
EM
12. Separate engine and transaxle. Refer to MT-17, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY" (M/T models) or AT-413,
"REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION" (A/T models).
C
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Do not allow engine oil to get on mounting insulator. Be careful not to damage mounting insulator.

When installation directions are specified, install parts according to the direction marks on them referring
to figure of components. Refer to EM-82, "Removal and Installation" .

Make sure that each mounting insulator is seated properly, and tighten mounting bolts and nuts.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Inspection for Leaks
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.

Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.

Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.

Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.

Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.

Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant.

Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.

After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.

Summary of the inspection items:


Item

Before starting engine

Engine running

After engine stopped

Engine coolant

Level

Leakage

Level

Engine oil

Level

Leakage

Level

Other oils and fluid*

Level

Leakage

Level

Leakage

Leakage

Leakage

Leakage

Fuel
Exhaust gases

* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.

EM-85

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]

CYLINDER BLOCK
Disassembly and Assembly

PFP:11010
EBS00KNU

PBIC3599E

1.

Cylinder block

2.

O-ring

3.

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

4.

Knock sensor

5.

Water drain plug

6.

Lower cylinder block

7.

Lower cylinder block mounting bolt

8.

Snap ring

9.

Connecting rod

10. Connecting rod bearing

11.

Connecting rod bearing cap

13. Piston

14. Oil ring

15. Second ring

16. Top ring

17. Piston pin

18. Thrust bearing

19. Main bearing upper

20. Crankshaft

21. Crankshaft key

22. Main bearing lower

23. Rear oil seal

24. Pilot converter (A/T models)

25. Signal plate

26. Drive plate (A/T models)

27. Reinforce plate (A/T models)

28. Flywheel (M/T models)

EM-86

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12. Connecting rod bolt

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.
a.
b.

Remove engine, transaxle and transfer assembly from vehicle, and separate transaxle and transfer A
assembly from engine. Refer to EM-82, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
Mount engine on an engine stand with the following procedure:
Remove oil cooler with oil cooler bracket on right side of cylinder block. Refer to LU-11, "OIL COOLER" . EM
Install engine sub-attachment (special service tool) to right side
of cylinder block.
C
Do not use bolt hole at the upper right looking from bolt insertion side as shown in the figure.
D

E
PBIC2190E

Machine a bolt hole at the lower right of the engine subattachment looking from bolt insertion side as shown in the
figure.

SBIA0272E

c.

Lift engine, and mount it onto the engine stand (special service
tool).

KBIA0140E

EM-87

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]

A widely use engine stand can be used.


NOTE:
This example is an engine stand for holding at transaxle
mounting side with flywheel (M/T models) or drive plate (A/T
models) removed.

PBIC0085E

3.
4.

Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "Changing Engine Oil" .


Drain engine coolant by removing water drain plug from inside of
engine.

PBIC2716E

5.
6.

7.

Remove cylinder head. Refer to EM-70, "CYLINDER HEAD" .


Remove knock sensor.
CAUTION:
Carefully handle knock sensor avoiding shocks.
Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS).
CAUTION:
Avoid impacts such as a dropping.
Do not disassemble.
Keep it away from metal particles.
Do not place sensor in a location where it is exposed to
magnetism.

PBIC2191E

8.
9.

Remove clutch cover and clutch disc (M/T models). Refer to CL-16, "CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER
AND FLYWHEEL" .
Remove flywheel (M/T models) or drive plate (A/T models).
Secure crankshaft with a stopper plate, and remove mounting
bolts.
Using the following TORX socket, loosen mounting bolts.
Flywheel (M/T models)
: size T55 (commercial service tool)
Drive plate (A/T models)
: size E20
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage contact surface for clutch disc of
flywheel (M/T models).

EM-88

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PBIC2352E

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
NOTE:
The flywheel, two block construction, allows movement in response to transaxle side pressure, or when
twisted in its rotational direction. Therefore, some amount of noise is normal.
10. Remove pilot converter using pilot bushing puller (special service tool) or suitable tool. (A/T models)
NOTE:
M/T models have no pilot bushing.

EM

SBIA0274E

11. Remove piston and connecting rod assembly with the following procedure:
Before removing piston and connecting rod assembly, check the connecting rod side clearance. Refer
to EM-104, "CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE" .
a. Position crankshaft pin corresponding to connecting rod to be removed onto the bottom dead center.
b. Remove connecting rod cap.
c. Using a hammer handle or similar tool, push piston and connecting rod assembly out to the cylinder head side.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the cylinder wall, resulting from
an interference of the connecting rod big end.

J
PBIC0259E

12. Remove connecting rod bearings.


CAUTION:
When removing them, note the installation position. Keep them in the correct order.
13. Remove piston rings form piston.
Use a piston ring expander (commercial service tool).
CAUTION:
When removing piston rings, be careful not to damage
the piston.
Be careful not to damage piston rings by expanding
them excessively.

PBIC0087E

14. Remove piston from connecting rod with the following procedure:

EM-89

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
a.

Using snap ring pliers, remove snap ring.

PBIC1638E

b.

Heat piston to 60 to 70C (140 to 158F) with a industrial use


drier or equivalent.

PBIC1639E

c.

Push out piston pin with stick of outer diameter approximately 19


mm (0.75 in).

PBIC0262E

15. Remove lower cylinder block mounting bolts.


Loosen them in reverse order as shown in the figure, and
remove them.
Use TORX socket (size E14) for bolts No. 1 to 10.
Before loosening lower cylinder block mounting bolts, measure crankshaft end play. Refer to EM-104, "CRANKSHAFT
END PLAY" .

KBIA0063E

16. Remove lower cylinder block.


Use a seal cutter (special service tool: KV10111100) or equivalent tool to cut liquid gasket for removal.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mounting surface.
17. Remove crankshaft.

EM-90

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
CAUTION:
Be careful not damage or deform signal plate mounted on
A
crankshaft.
When setting crankshaft on a flat floor surface, use a
block of wood to avoid interference between signal plate
EM
and the floor surface.
Do not remove signal plate unless it is necessary to do
so.
C
NOTE:
When removing or installing signal plate, use TORX socket (size
T30).
D
SBIA0275E
18. Pull rear oil seal out from rear end of crankshaft.
NOTE:
When replacing rear oil seal without removing lower cylinder block, use a screwdriver to pull it out from
E
between crankshaft and cylinder block.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage crankshaft and cylinder block.
F
19. Remove main bearings and thrust bearings from cylinder block and lower cylinder block.
CAUTION:
Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.

ASSEMBLY
1.

2.

Fully air-blow engine coolant and engine oil passages in cylinder block, cylinder bore and crankcase to
remove any foreign material.
CAUTION:
Use a goggles to protect your eye.
Install each plug to cylinder block as shown in the figure.
Apply liquid gasket to the thread of water drain plug A.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
NOTE:
Do not apply liquid gasket to the thread of plug B.

L
PBIC2770E

3.
a.

Tighten each plug as specified below.


Part

Washer

Tightening torque

No

9.8 Nm (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb)

Yes

53.9 Nm (5.5 kg-m, 40 ft-lb)

Install main bearings and thrust bearings with the following procedure:
Remove dust, dirt, and engine oil on the bearing mating surfaces of cylinder block and lower cylinder
block.

EM-91

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
b.

Install thrust bearings to the both sides of the No. 3 journal housing on cylinder block.
Install thrust bearings with the oil groove facing crankshaft
arm (outside).

PBIC0264E

c.

4.
a.
b.

5.
6.
a.

b.
i.

Install the main bearings paying attention to the direction.


Main bearing with an oil hole and groove goes on cylinder
block. The one without them goes on lower cylinder block.
Only main bearing (on cylinder block) for No. 3 journal has different specifications.
Before installing main bearings, apply new engine oil to the
bearing surface (inside). Do not apply new engine oil to the
back surface, but thoroughly clean it.
When installing, align main bearing stopper to the notch.
Ensure the oil holes on cylinder block and those on the corresponding bearing are aligned.
Install signal plate to crankshaft if removed.
Position crankshaft and signal plate using a dowel pin, and
tighten mounting bolts.
Remove dowel pin.
CAUTION:
Be sure to remove dowel pin.
NOTE:
Dowel pin of crankshaft and signal plate is provided as a set for
each. If dowel pin is not available (when reusing crankshaft and
signal), use M6 bolt [length 10 mm (0.39 in) or more] as a substitute.
Install crankshaft to cylinder block.
While turning crankshaft by hand, make sure that it turns smoothly.
Install lower cylinder block with the following procedure:
Apply liquid gasket with a tube presser (special service tool:
WS39930000) to lower cylinder block as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
CAUTION:
After liquid gasket is applied, rear oil seal installation must
be finished within 5 minutes. Therefore, the following procedure must be performed quickly.
NOTE:
Lower cylinder block cannot be replaced as a single part,
because it is machined together with cylinder block.
Tighten lower cylinder block mounting bolts with the following
procedure:
Apply new engine oil to threads and seat surfaces of mounting bolts.

EM-92

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PBIC2193E

SBIA0278E

SBIA0279E

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
ii.

Tighten M8 bolts in numerical order from No. 11 to 22 in the figure.

: 25.1 Nm (2.6 kg-m, 19 ft-lb)


NOTE:
There are more processes to complete the tightening of mounting bolts. However stop procedure here to install rear oil seal.

EM

C
KBIA0063E

c.
d.
i.

Install rear oil seal. Refer to EM-68, "Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal" .
Restart tightening of lower cylinder block mounting bolts with the following procedure:
Tighten M10 bolts in numerical order from No. 1 to 10.

: 39.2 Nm (4.0 kg-m, 29 ft-lb)


F

KBIA0063E

ii.

Turn M10 bolts 60 degrees clockwise (angle tightening) in order


from No. 1 to 10 in the figure.
CAUTION:
Check and confirm the tightening angle by using an angle
wrench (special service tool) or protractor. Avoid judgment
by visual inspection without the tool.

K
KBIA0065E

7.
a.
b.

After installing mounting bolts, make sure that crankshaft can be rotated smoothly by hand.
Wipe off completely any protruding liquid gasket on front side of engine.
Check crankshaft end play. Refer to EM-104, "CRANKSHAFT END PLAY" .
Install piston to connecting rod with the following procedure:
Using snap ring pliers, install new snap ring to the groove of the piston rear side.
Insert it fully into groove to install.
Assemble piston to connecting rod.
Using an industrial use drier or similar tool, heat the piston until the piston pin can be pushed in by hand
without excess force [approx. 60 to 70 C (140 to 158 F)]. From the front to the rear, insert piston pin
into piston and connecting rod.

EM-93

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
Assemble so that the front mark on the piston head and the oil
holes and the cylinder number on connecting rod are positioned as shown in the figure.
Install new snap ring to the groove of the piston front side.
Insert it fully into groove to install.
After installing, make sure that connecting rod moves
smoothly.

c.

PBIC2194E

8.

Using a piston ring expander (commercial service tool), install piston rings.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage piston.
Position each ring with the gap as shown in the figure referring to the piston front mark.
Install second ring with the stamped surface facing upward.
Stamped mark:
Top ring
Second ring

:
: 2F

NOTE:
If there is no stamped mark on piston ring, no specific orientation is required for installation.
PBIC2195E

9.

Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and connecting rod cap.
When installing connecting rod bearings, apply new engine oil to the bearing surface (inside). Do not
apply new engine oil to the back surface, but thoroughly clean it.
When installing, align the connecting rod bearing stopper protrusion with the cutout of connecting rod and connecting rod
cap to install.
Ensure the oil hole on connecting rod and that on the corresponding bearing are aligned.

PBIC0266E

10. Install piston and connecting rod assembly to crankshaft.


Position crankshaft pin corresponding to connecting rod to be installed onto the bottom dead center.
Apply new engine oil sufficiently to the cylinder bore, piston and crankshaft pin.
Match the cylinder position with the cylinder number on connecting rod to install.

EM-94

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]

Using a piston ring compressor (special service tool) or suitable tool, install piston with the front mark on the piston head
facing the front of the engine.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the cylinder wall and crankshaft
pin, resulting from an interference of the connecting rod
big end.

EM

C
PBIC1619E

11. Install connecting rod cap.


Match the stamped cylinder number marks on connecting rod
with those on connecting rod cap to install.

G
PBIC2196E

12. Tighten connecting rod bolt with the following procedure:


a. Apply new engine oil to the threads and seats of connecting rod bolts.
b. Tighten bolts.

: 19.6 Nm (2.0 kg-m, 14 ft-lb)


c.

Then turn all bolts 90 degrees clockwise (Angle tightening).


CAUTION:
Check and confirm the tightening angle by using an angle
wrench (special service tool) or protractor. Avoid judgement by visual inspection without the tool.

KBIA0068E

After tightening connecting rod bolt, make sure that crankshaft rotates smoothly.
Check the connecting rod side clearance. Refer to EM-104, "CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE" .

13. Install flywheel (M/T models) or drive plate (A/T models).


CAUTION:
Make sure that dowel pin is installed at the rear end of crankshaft.
When installing flywheel (M/T models) or drive plate (A/T models) to crankshaft, make sure that align
crankshaft side dowel pin with flywheel/drive-plate side dowel pin hole correctly.
CAUTION:
If these are not aligned correctly, engine runs roughly and MI turns on.
Secure crankshaft with a stopper plate, and tighten mounting bolts crosswise over several times.

EM-95

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]

Install drive plate, reinforcement plate and pilot converter as


shown in figure (A/T models).
Using a drift of 33 mm (1.30 in) in diameter, press-fit pilot converter into the end of crankshaft until it stops (A/T models).

KBIA0075E

14. Install knock sensor.


Install knock sensor with connector facing lower left by 45
degrees as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Do not tighten mounting bolts while holding the connector.
If any impact by dropping is applied to knock sensor,
replace it with a new one.
NOTE:
Make sure that there is no foreign material on the cylinder
block mating surface and the back surface of knock sensor.
Make sure that knock sensor does not interfere with other
parts.
15. Install crankshaft position sensor (POS).
16. Assemble in the reverse order of disassembly after this step.

KBIA0069E

How to Select Piston and Bearing

EBS00KNV

DESCRIPTION
Selection points

Between cylinder block and


crankshaft

Selection parts

Selection items

Main bearing

Selection methods

Main bearing grade (bearing


thickness)

Determined by match of cylinder block bearing housing


grade (inner diameter of housing) and crankshaft journal
grade (outer diameter of journal)

Between crankshaft and connecting rod

Connecting rod bearing

Connecting rod bearing grade


(bearing thickness)

Combining service grades for


connecting rod big end diameter and crankshaft pin outer
diameter determine connecting
rod bearing selection.

Between cylinder block and piston

Piston and piston pin assembly


(piston is available together
with piston pin as an assembly.)

Piston grade (piston outer


diameter)

Piston grade = cylinder bore


grade (inner diameter of bore)

Between piston and connecting


rod*

*For the service parts, the grade for fitting cannot be selected between piston pin and connecting rod. (Only grade 0 is available.) The
information at the shipment from the plant is described as a reference.

The identification grade stamped on each part is the grade for the dimension measured in new condition.
This grade cannot apply to reused parts.
For reused or repaired parts, measure the dimension accurately. Determine the grade by comparing the
measurement with the values of each selection table.
For details of the measurement method of each part, the reuse standards and the selection method of the
selective fitting parts, refer to the text.

EM-96

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
HOW TO SELECT PISTON
When New Cylinder Block is Used

Check the cylinder bore grade on rear left side of cylinder block,
and select piston of the same grade.
If there is a corrected stamp mark on the cylinder block, use it as
a correct reference.

EM

D
SBIA0283E

When Cylinder Block is Reused


1.
2.
3.

Measure the cylinder bore inner diameter. Refer to EM-108, "Cylinder Bore Inner Diameter" .
Determine the bore grade by comparing the measurement with the values under the cylinder bore inner
diameter of the Piston Selection Table.
Select piston of the same grade.

Piston Selection Table


Unit: mm (in)
Grade number (Mark)

2 (or no mark)

Cylinder bore Inner diameter

89.010 - 89.020 (3.5043 - 3.5047)

89.020 - 89.030 (3.5047 - 3.5051)

Piston skirt diameter

88.990 - 89.000 (3.5035 - 3.5039)

89.000 - 89.010 (3.5039 - 3.5043)

NOTE:

There is no piston grade 1.

Piston is available together with piston pin as an assembly.

The piston pin (piston pin hole) grade is provided only for the parts installed at the plant. For service parts,
no grades can be selected. (Only grade 0 is available.)

HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEARING


When New Connecting Rod and Crankshaft are Used

1.

Apply connecting rod big end diameter grade stamped on connecting rod side face to the row in the Connecting Rod Bearing
Selection Table.

PBIC2196E

2.

Apply crankshaft pin journal diameter grade stamped on crankshaft front side to the column in the Connecting Rod Bearing
Selection Table.

PBIC2198E

EM-97

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
3.
4.

Read the symbol at the cross point of selected row and column in the Connecting Rod Bearing Selection
Table.
Apply the symbol obtained to the Connecting Rod Bearing Grade Table to select connecting rod bearing.

When Crankshaft and Connecting Rod are Reused


1.

2.
3.
4.

Measure the dimensions of the connecting rod big end diameter and crankshaft pin journal diameter individually. Refer to EM-106, "CONNECTING ROD BIG END DIAMETER" and EM-110, "CRANKSHAFT
PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER" .
Apply the measured dimension to the Connecting Rod Bearing Selection Table.
Read the symbol at the cross point of selected row and column in the Connecting Rod Bearing Selection
Table.
Apply the symbol obtained to the Connecting Rod Bearing Grade Table to select connecting rod bearing.

Connecting Rod Bearing Selection Table

PBIC2199E

EM-98

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CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
Connecting Rod Bearing Grade Table
Unit: mm (in)
Grade number
Thickness

1.495 - 1.499
(0.0589 - 0.0590)

1.499 - 1.503
(0.0590 - 0.0592)

1.503 - 1.507
(0.0592 - 0.0593)

1.507 - 1.511
(0.0593 - 0.0595)

Black

Brown

Green

Yellow

Identification color

Undersize Bearings Usage Guide

EM

When the specified connecting rod bearing oil clearance is not obtained with standard size connecting rod
bearings, use undersize (US) bearings.

When using undersize (US) bearing, measure the connecting rod bearing inner diameter with bearing
installed, and grind the crankshaft pin so that the connecting rod bearing oil clearance satisfies the standard.
CAUTION:
In grinding crankshaft pin to use undersize bearings, keep the
fillet R [1.5 - 1.7 mm (0.059 - 0.067 in)].

H
PBIC2200E

Bearing undersize table


Unit: mm (in)
Size

Thickness

US 0.25 (0.0098)

1.624 - 1.632 (0.0639 - 0.0643)

HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING


When New Cylinder Block and Crankshaft are Used
1.

Main Bearing Selection Table rows correspond to main bearing


housing grade on rear left side of cylinder block.
If there is a corrected stamp mark on cylinder block, use it as
a correct reference.

SBIA0283E

2.

Apply main journal diameter grade stamped on crankshaft front


side to column in the Main Bearing Selection Table.

PBIC2198E

EM-99

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
3.

4.

Read the symbol at the cross point of selected row and column in the Main Bearing Selection Table.
CAUTION:
There are two main bearing selection tables. One is for odd-numbered journals (No. 1, 3 and 5) and
the other is for even-numbered journals (No. 2 and 4). Make certain to use the appropriate table.
This is due to differences in the specified clearances.
Apply the symbol obtained to the Main Bearing Grade Table to select main bearing.
NOTE:
Service part is available as a set of both upper and lower.

When Cylinder Block and Crankshaft are Reused


1.

2.
3.

4.

Measure the dimensions of the cylinder block main bearing housing inner diameter and crankshaft main
journal diameter individually. Refer to EM-108, "MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER" and EM109, "CRANKSHAFT MAIN JOURNAL DIAMETER" .
Apply the measured dimension to the Main Bearing Selection Table.
Read the symbol at the cross point of selected row and column in the Main Bearing Selection Table.
CAUTION:
There are two main bearing selection tables. One is for odd-numbered journals (No. 1, 3 and 5) and
the other is for even-numbered journals (No. 2 and 4). Make certain to use the appropriate table.
This is due to differences in the specified clearances.
Apply the symbol obtained to the Main Bearing Grade Table to select main bearing.
NOTE:
Service part is available as a set of both upper and lower.

EM-100

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
Main Bearing Selection Table (No. 1, 3 and 5 journals)
A

EM

L
PBIC2201E

EM-101

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
Main Bearing Selection Table (No. 2 and 4 journals)

PBIC2202E

EM-102

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
Main Bearing Grade Table (All Journals)
Unit: mm (in)
Grade number

Thickness

Identification color

1.973 - 1.976 (0.0777 - 0.0778)

Black

1.976 - 1.979 (0.0778 - 0.0779)

Brown

1.979 - 1.982 (0.0779- 0.0780)

Green

1.982 - 1.985 (0.0780 - 0.0781)

Yellow

1.985 - 1.988 (0.0781 - 0.0783)

Blue

1.988 - 1.991 (0.0783 - 0.0784)

Pink

1.991 - 1.994 (0.0784 - 0.0785)

Purple

1.994 - 1.997 (0.0785 - 0.0786)

White

UPR

1.973 - 1.976 (0.0777 - 0.0778)

Black

LWR

1.976 - 1.979 (0.0778 - 0.0779)

Brown

UPR

1.976 - 1.979 (0.0778 - 0.0779)

Brown

LWR

1.979 - 1.982 (0.0779 - 0.0780)

Green

UPR

1.979 - 1.982 (0.0779- 0.0780)

Green

LWR

1.982 - 1.985 (0.0780 - 0.0781)

Yellow

UPR

1.982 - 1.985 (0.0780 - 0.0781)

Yellow

LWR

1.985 - 1.988 (0.0781 - 0.0783)

Blue

UPR

1.985 - 1.988 (0.0781 - 0.0783)

Blue

LWR

1.988 - 1.991 (0.0783 - 0.0784)

Pink

UPR

1.988 - 1.991 (0.0783 - 0.0784)

Pink

LWR

1.991 - 1.994 (0.0784 - 0.0785)

Purple

UPR

1.991 - 1.994 (0.0784 - 0.0785)

Purple

LWR

1.994 - 1.997 (0.0785 - 0.0786)

White

01

12

23

34

45

56

67

Remarks

EM

Grade and color are the same


for upper and lower bearings.

Grade and color are different


for upper and lower bearings.

Use Undersize Bearing Usage Guide


When the specified main bearing oil clearance is not obtained with standard size main bearings, use
undersize (US) bearing.

When using undersize (US) bearing, measure the main bearing inner diameter with bearing installed, and
grind main journal so that the main bearing oil clearance satisfies the standard.
CAUTION:
In grinding crankshaft main journal to use undersize bearings,
keep fillet R [1.5 - 1.7 mm (0.059 - 0.067 in)].

PBIC2200E

Bearing undersize table


Unit: mm (in)
Size

Thickness

US 0.25 (0.0098)

2.106 - 2.114 (0.0829 - 0.0832)

EM-103

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]

Inspection After Disassembly

EBS00KNW

CRANKSHAFT END PLAY

Measure the clearance between thrust bearings and crankshaft


arm when crankshaft is moved fully forward or backward with a
dial indicator.
Standard
Limit

: 0.10 - 0.26 mm (0.0039 - 0.0102 in)


: 0.30 mm (0.0118 in)

If the measured value exceeds the limit, replace thrust bearings,


and measure again. If it still exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft also.
PBIC2377E

CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE

Measure the side clearance between connecting rod and crankshaft arm with a feeler gauge.
Standard
Limit

: 0.20 - 0.35 mm (0.0079 - 0.0138 in)


: 0.50 mm (0.0197 in)

If the measured value exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod,


and measure again. If it still exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft also.

KBIA0071E

PISTON TO PISTON PIN OIL CLEARANCE


Piston Pin Hole Diameter
Measure the inner diameter of piston pin hole with an inside
micrometer.
Standard: 19.993 - 20.005 mm (0.7871 - 0.7876 in)

PBIC0116E

Piston Pin Outer Diameter


Measure the outer diameter of piston pin with a micrometer.
Standard: 19.989 - 20.001 mm (0.7870 - 0.7874 in)

PBIC0117E

Piston to Piston Pin Oil Clearance


(Piston to piston pin oil clearance) = (Piston pin hole diameter) (Piston pin outer diameter)
Standard: 0.002 - 0.006 mm (0.0001 - 0.0002 in)

If oil clearance is out of the standard, replace piston and piston pin assembly.

EM-104

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]

When replacing piston and piston pin assembly, refer to EM-108, "PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE
CLEARANCE" .
A
NOTE:
Piston is available together with piston pin as assembly.
Piston pin (piston pin hole) grade is provided only for the parts installed at the plant. For service parts, EM
no grades can be selected. (Only grade 0 is available.)

PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE

Measure the side clearance of piston ring and piston ring groove
with a feeler gauge.
Standard:
Top ring
2nd ring
Oil ring

: 0.045 - 0.080 mm (0.0018 - 0.0031 in)


: 0.030 - 0.070 mm (0.0012 - 0.0028 in)
: 0.065 - 0.135 mm (0.0026 - 0.0053 in)

Limit:
Top ring
2nd ring

: 0.11 mm (0.0043 in)


: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)

SEM024AA

If the measured value exceeds the limit, replace piston ring, and measure again. If it still exceeds the limit,
replace piston also.

PISTON RING END GAP

Make sure that cylinder bore inner diameter is within specification. Refer to EM-108, "Cylinder Bore Inner Diameter" .
Lubricate with new engine oil to piston and piston ring, and then
insert piston ring until middle of cylinder with piston, and measure piston ring end gap with a feeler gauge.
Standard:
Top ring
2nd ring
Oil ring
(rail ring)

: 0.21 - 0.31 mm (0.0083 - 0.0122 in)


: 0.32 - 0.47 mm (0.0126 - 0.0185 in)
: 0.20 - 0.60 mm (0.0079 - 0.0236 in)

Limit:
Top ring
2nd ring
Oil ring
(rail ring)

: 0.54 mm (0.0213 in)


: 0.67 mm (0.0264 in)
: 0.95 mm (0.0374 in)

SEM822B

If the measured value exceeds the limit, replace piston ring, and measure again. If it still exceeds the limit,
re-bore cylinder and use oversized piston and piston rings.

EM-105

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
CONNECTING ROD BEND AND TORSION

Check with a connecting rod aligner.


Bend:
Limit: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) per 100 mm (3.94 in) length
Torsion:
Limit: 0.30 mm (0.0118 in) per 100 mm (3.94 in) length

If it exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod assembly.

PBIC2077E

CONNECTING ROD BIG END DIAMETER

Install connecting rod cap without connecting rod bearing installed, and tightening connecting rod bolts to
the specified torque. Refer to EM-91, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure.
Measure the inner diameter of connecting rod big end with an
inside micrometer.
Standard: 48.000 - 48.013 mm (1.8898 - 1.8903 in)

If out of the standard, replace connecting rod assembly.

PBIC1641E

CONNECTING ROD BUSHING OIL CLEARANCE


Connecting Rod Bushing Inner Diameter
Measure the inner diameter of connecting rod bushing with an inside
micrometer.
Standard: 20.000 - 20.012 mm (0.7874 - 0.7879 in)

PBIC0120E

EM-106

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
Piston Pin Outer Diameter
A

Measure the outer diameter of piston pin with a micrometer.


Standard: 19.989 - 20.001 mm (0.7870 - 0.7874 in)

EM

PBIC0117E

Connecting Rod Bushing Oil Clearance


(Connecting rod bushing oil clearance) = (Connecting rod bushing inner diameter) (Piston pin outer diameter)

Standard: 0.005 - 0.017 mm (0.0002 - 0.0007 in)

If the measured value is out of the standard, replace connecting rod assembly and/or piston and piston pin
assembly.
If replacing piston and piston pin assembly, refer to EM-108, "PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE" .
If replacing connecting rod assembly, refer to EM-110, "CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" to select connecting rod bearing.

J
PBIC2196E

Factory installed parts grading:

Service parts apply only to grade 0.


Unit: mm (in)
Grade

Connecting rod bushing

20.000 - 20.006
(0.7874 - 0.7876)

20.006 - 20.012
(0.7876 - 0.7879)

Piston pin hole diameter

19.993 - 19.999
(0.7871 - 0.7874)

19.999 - 20. 005


(0.7874 - 0.7876)

Piston pin outer diameter

19.989 - 19.995
(0.7870 - 0.7872)

19.995 - 20.001
(0.7872 - 0.7874)

inner diameter*

*: After installing in connecting rod.

PBIC2197E

CYLINDER BLOCK DISTORTION

Using a scraper, remove gasket on the cylinder block surface, and also remove engine oil, scale, carbon,
or other contamination.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to allow gasket flakes to enter engine oil or engine coolant passages.

EM-107

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]

Measure the distortion on the cylinder block upper face at some


different points in six directions with a straight edge and feeler
gauge.
Limit: 0.1 mm (0.004 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace cylinder block.

PBIC0121E

MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER

Install lower cylinder block without main bearings installed, and


tighten lower cylinder block mounting bolts to the specified
torque. Refer to EM-91, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure.
Measure the inner diameter of main bearing housing with a bore
gauge.
Standard: 58.944 - 58.968 mm (2.3206 - 2.3216 in)

If out of the standard, replace cylinder block and lower cylinder


block assembly.
NOTE:
Cylinder block cannot be replaced as a single, because it is
machined together with lower cylinder block.

PBIC2012E

PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE


Cylinder Bore Inner Diameter

Using a bore gauge, measure the cylinder bore for wear, out-ofround and taper at six different points on each cylinder. (X and
Y directions at A, B and C) (Y is in longitudinal direction
of engine)
NOTE:
When determining cylinder bore grade, measure the cylinder
bore at B position.
Standard inner diameter:
89.010 - 89.030 mm (3.5043 - 3.5051 in)
Wear limit:
0.2 mm (0.008 in)
Out-of-round (Difference between X and Y):
0.015 mm (0.0006 in)
Taper limit (Difference between A and C):
0.01 mm (0.0004 in)

SBIA0284E

If the measured value exceeds the limit, or if there are scratches and/or seizure on the cylinder inner wall,
hone or re-bore the cylinder inner wall.
Oversize piston is provided. When using oversize piston, re-bore the cylinder so that the clearance of the
piston to cylinder bore satisfies the standard.
CAUTION:
When using oversize piston, use it for all cylinders with oversize piston rings.
Oversize (OS): 0.2 mm (0.008 in)

EM-108

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
Piston Skirt Diameter
A

Measure the outer diameter of piston skirt with a micrometer.


Measure point
: Distance from the top 42.0 mm (1.654 in)
Standard
: 88.990 - 89.010 mm (3.5035 - 3.5043 in)

EM

PBIC0125E

Piston to Cylinder Bore Clearance


E

Calculate by piston skirt diameter and cylinder bore inner diameter (direction X, position B).
(Clearance) = (Cylinder bore inner diameter) (Piston skirt diameter)
Standard
Limit

: 0.010 - 0.030 mm (0.0004 - 0.0012 in)


: 0.08 mm (0.0031 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace piston and piston pin assembly. Refer to EM-97, "HOW TO SELECT PISTON" .

Re-boring Cylinder Bore


1.

Cylinder bore size is determined by adding piston to cylinder bore clearance to piston skirt diameter.
H

Re-bored size calculation: D = A + B - C


where,
D: Bored diameter
A: Piston diameter as measured
B: Piston - to - cylinder bore clearance (standard value)
C: Honing allowance 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)
2.
3.

4.
5.

Install lower cylinder block, and tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque. Otherwise, cylinder bores
may be distorted in final assembly. Refer to EM-91, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure.
Cut cylinder bores.
NOTE:
When any cylinder needs boring, all other cylinders must also be bored.
Do not cut too much out of cylinder bore at a time. Cut only 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) or so in diameter at a
time.
Hone cylinders to obtain specified piston to cylinder bore clearance.
Measure the finished cylinder bore for out-of-round and taper.
NOTE:
Measurement should be done after cylinder bore cools down.

CRANKSHAFT MAIN JOURNAL DIAMETER

Measure the outer diameter of crankshaft main journals with a


micrometer.
Standard: 54.955 - 54.979 mm (2.1636 - 2.1645 in) dia.

If out of the standard, measure the main bearing oil clearance.


Then use undersize bearing. Refer to EM-111, "MAIN BEARING
OIL CLEARANCE" .

PBIC0270E

EM-109

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
CRANKSHAFT PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER

Measure the outer diameter of crankshaft pin journal with a micrometer.


Standard: 44.956 - 44.974 mm (1.7699-1.7706 in) dia.

If out of the standard, measure the connecting rod bearing oil clearance. Then use undersize bearing.
Refer to EM-110, "CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" .

OUT-OF-ROUND AND TAPER OF CRANKSHAFT

Measure the dimensions at four different points as shown in the


figure on each main journal and pin journal with a micrometer.
Out-of-round is indicated by the difference in dimensions
between X and Y at A and B.
Taper is indicated by the difference in dimension between A
and B at X and Y.
Limit:
Out-of-round (Difference between X and Y)
: 0.005 mm (0.0002 in)
Taper (Difference between A and B)
: 0.005 mm (0.0002 in)

PBIC2203E

If the measured value exceeds the limit, correct or replace crankshaft.


If corrected, measure the bearing oil clearance of the corrected main journal and/or pin journal. Then
select main bearing and/or connecting rod bearing. Refer to EM-111, "MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE"
and/or EM-110, "CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" .

CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT

Place a V-block on a precise flat table to support the journals on


the both end of the crankshaft.
Place a dial indicator straight up on the No. 3 journal.
While rotating crankshaft, read the movement of the pointer on
the dial indicator. (Total indicator reading)
Limit:
QR20DE: 0.03 mm (0.0012 in)
QR25DE: 0.05 mm (0.0020 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft.

PBIC2541E

CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE


Method by Calculation

Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-91, "ASSEMBLY" for tightening procedure.
Measure the inner diameter of connecting rod bearing with an
inside micrometer.
(Bearing oil clearance) = (Connecting rod bearing inner diameter) (Crankshaft pin journal diameter)
Standard
Limit

: 0.028 - 0.045 mm (0.0011 - 0.0018 in)


: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)

If clearance exceeds the limit, select proper connecting rod


bearing according to connecting rod big end diameter and
crankshaft pin journal diameter to obtain specified bearing oil
clearance. Refer to EM-97, "HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING
ROD BEARING" .

Method of Using Plastigage

Remove engine oil and dust on crankshaft pin and the surfaces of each bearing completely.

EM-110

http://vnx.su

PBIC1642E

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]

Cut a plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding
oil holes.
A
Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-91, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure.
CAUTION:
EM
Do not rotate crankshaft.
Remove connecting rod cap and bearing, and using the scale on
the plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width.
C
NOTE:
The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is
same as that described in the Method by Calculation.
D

E
PBIC1149E

MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE


Method by Calculation
Install main bearings to cylinder block and lower cylinder block, and tighten lower cylinder block mounting
bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-91, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure.

Measure the inner diameter of main bearing with a bore gauge.


(Bearing oil clearance) = (Main bearing inner diameter) (Crankshaft main journal diameter)

Standard:
No. 1, 3 and 5 journals
: 0.012 - 0.022 mm (0.0005 - 0.0009 in)
No. 2 and 4 journals
: 0.018 - 0.028 mm (0.0007 - 0.0011 in)
Limit : 0.1 mm (0.004 in)

J
PBIC2204E

If clearance exceeds the limit, select proper main bearing


according to main bearing inner diameter and crankshaft main journal diameter to obtain specified bearing
oil clearance. Refer to EM-99, "HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING" .

Method of Using Plastigage

Remove engine oil and dust on crankshaft main journal and the surfaces of each bearing completely.
Cut a plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding
oil holes.
Install main bearings to cylinder block and lower cylinder block, and tighten lower cylinder block mounting
bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-91, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure.
CAUTION:
Do not rotate crankshaft.
Remove lower cylinder block and bearings, and using the scale
on the plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width.
NOTE:
The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is
same as that described in the Method by Calculation.

PBIC1149E

EM-111

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
MAIN BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT

When lower cylinder block is removed after being tightened to


the specified torque with main bearings installed, the tip end of
bearing must protrude. Refer to EM-91, "ASSEMBLY" for the
tightening procedure.
Standard: There must be crush height.

If the standard is not met, replace main bearings.

SEM502G

CONNECTING ROD BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT

When connecting rod bearing cap is removed after being tightened to the specified torque with connecting rod bearings
installed, the tip end of bearing must protrude. Refer to EM-91,
"ASSEMBLY" for the tightening procedure.
Standard

: There must be crush height.

If the standard is not met, replace connecting rod bearings.

PBIC1646E

LOWER CYLINDER BLOCK MOUNTING BOLT OUTER DIAMETER

Perform only with M10 bolts.


Measure the outer diameters (d1 , d2 ) at two positions as
shown in the figure.
If reduction appears in A range, regard it as d2 .
Limit (d1 d2 ): 0.13 mm (0.0051 in)

If it exceeds the limit (a large difference in dimensions), replace


lower cylinder block mounting bolt with a new one.

PBIC0911E

CONNECTING ROD BOLT OUTER DIAMETER

Measure the outer diameter d at position as shown in the figure.


If reduction appears in a position other than d, regard it as d.
Limit: 7.75 mm (0.3051 in)

When d exceeds the limit (when it becomes thinner), replace


connecting rod bolt with a new one.

PBIC0912E

EM-112

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[QR]
FLYWHEEL DEFLECTION (M/T MODELS)

Measure the deflection of flywheel contact surface to clutch with


a dial indicator.
Measure the deflection at 210 mm (8.27 in) dia.
Standard

EM

: 0.45 mm (0.0177 in) or less.

If measured value is out of the standard, replace flywheel.


CAUTION:
When measuring, keep magnetic fields (such as dial indicator
stand) away from signal plate of the rear end of crankshaft.

PBIC2168E

MOVEMENT AMOUNT OF FLYWHEEL (M/T MODELS)


CAUTION:
Do not disassemble double mass flywheel.

Movement Amount of Thrust (Fore-and-Aft) Direction

Measure the movement amount of thrust (fore-and-aft) direction when 100 N (10.2 kg, 22 lb) force is
added at the portion of 125 mm (4.92 in) radius from the center of flywheel.
Standard

: 1.3 mm (0.051 in) or less

If measured value is out of the standard, replace flywheel.

Movement Amount in Radial (Rotation) Direction


Check the movement amount of radial (rotation) direction with the following procedure:
1. Install a bolt to clutch cover mounting hole, and place a torque wrench on the extended line of the flywheel
center line.
Tighten bolt at a force of 9.8 Nm (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb) to keep it from loosening.
2. Put a mating mark on circumferences of the two flywheel
masses without applying any load (Measurement standard
points).
3. Apply a force of 9.8 Nm (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb) in each direction,
and mark the movement amount on the mass on the transaxle
side.
4. Measure the dimensions of movement amounts A and B on
circumference of the flywheel on the transaxle side.

Standard: 28.3 mm (1.114 in) or less.

If measured value is out of the standard, replace flywheel.

PBIC1263E

EM-113

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Standard and Limit

PFP:00030
EBS00KNX

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Engine type

QR20DE

QR25DE

Cylinder arrangement

In-line 4

Displacement

cm

Bore and stroke

(cu in)

mm (in)

1,998 (121.92)

2,488 (151.82)

89.0 x 80.3 (3.504 x 3.161)

89.0 x 100.0 (3.504 x 3.937)

Valve arrangement

DOHC

Firing order

1-3-4-2

Number of piston rings

Compression

Oil

Compression ratio
Compression pressure
kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi) / 250 rpm

9.0

9.5

Standard

1,190 (11.9, 12.1, 173)

1,250 (12.5, 12.8, 181)

Minimum

990 (9.9, 10.1, 144)

1,060 (10.6, 10.8, 154)

Differential limit between cylinders

100 (1.0, 1.0, 14)

DRIVE BELT
Tension of drive belt

Auto adjustment by auto-tensioner

INTAKE MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD


Unit: mm (in)
Items

Surface distortion

Limit
Intake manifold collector (QR25DE)

0.1 (0.004)

Intake manifold (QR25DE)

0.1 (0.004)

Exhaust manifold and three way catalyst assembly

0.3 (0.012)

SPARK PLUG
Unit: mm (in)
Destination

Except Russia

For Russia

Make

NGK

Standard type

LFR5A-11

PLFR5A-11

Hot type

LFR4A-11

PLFR4A-11

Cold type

LFR6A-11

PLFR6A-11

Standard: 1.0 - 1.1 (0.039 - 0.043)

Nominal: 1.1 (0.043)

Spark plug gap

CYLINDER HEAD
Unit: mm (in)
Items

Limit

Head surface distortion

0.1 (0.004)

PBIC0283E

EM-114

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
VALVE
Valve Timing

A
Unit: degree

EM

C
Valve timing

PBIC0187E

Engine type

QR20DE

212

236

-4 (26)

60 (30)

QR25DE

224

244

0 (30)

64 (27)

E
e

f
29

41

): Valve timing control ON

Valve Dimensions
Unit: mm (in)

J
SEM188A

Valve head diameter D

Valve length L

Valve stem diameter d

Intake

35.5 - 35.8 (1.398 - 1.409)

Exhaust

30.5 - 30.8 (1.201 - 1.213)

Intake

97.16 (3.8252)

Exhaust

98.82 (3.8905)

Intake

5.965 - 5.980 (0.2348 - 0.2354)

Exhaust

5.955 - 5.970 (0.2344 - 0.2350)

Intake
Valve seat angle

Valve margin T

4515 - 4545

Exhaust
Intake

1.1 (0.043)

Exhaust

1.3 (0.051)

Valve Clearance
Unit: mm (in)
Items

Cold

Hot* (reference data)

Intake

0.24 - 0.32 (0.009 - 0.013)

0.304 - 0.416 (0.012 - 0.016)

Exhaust

0.26 - 0.34 (0.010 - 0.013)

0.308 - 0.432 (0.012 - 0.017)

*: Approximately 80C (176F)

EM-115

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
Available Valve Lifter
Thickness

mm (in)

Identification mark

KBIA0119E

6.96 (0.2740)

696

6.98 (0.2748)

698

7.00 (0.2756)

700

7.02 (0.2764)

702

7.04 (0.2772)

704

7.06 (0.2780)

706

7.08 (0.2787)

708

7.10 (0.2795)

710

7.12 (0.2803)

712

7.14 (0.2811)

714

7.16 (0.2819)

716

7.18 (0.2827)

718

7.20 (0.2835)

720

7.22 (0.2843)

722

7.24 (0.2850)

724

7.26 (0.2858)

726

7.28 (0.2866)

728

7.30 (0.2874)

730

7.32 (0.2882)

732

7.34 (0.2890)

734

7.36 (0.2898)

736

7.38 (0.2906)

738

7.40 (0.2913)

740

7.42 (0.2921)

742

744 (0.2929)

744

7.46 (0.2937)

746

Valve Spring
Free height
mm (in)
Pressure
N (kg, lb) at height mm (in)
Squareness

mm (in)

Standard
Standard

Intake

44.84 - 45.34 (1.7654 - 1.7850)

Exhaust

45.28 - 45.78 (1.7827 - 1.8024)

Intake and exhaust

Limit

151 - 175 (15.4 - 17.8, 34 - 39) at 35.30 (1.390)


1.9 (0.075)

EM-116

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
Valve Lifter
Unit: mm (in)
Items

Standard

Valve lifter outer diameter

33.965 - 33.980 (1.3372 - 1.3378)

Valve lifter hole diameter

34.000 - 34.021 (1.3386 - 1.3394)

Valve lifter clearance

EM

0.020 - 0.056 (0.0008 - 0.0022)

Valve Guide

C
Unit: mm (in)

PBIC0184E

Items
Outer diameter
Valve guide

Standard part

Service part

10.023 - 10.034 (0.3946 - 0.3950)

10.223 - 10.234 (0.4025 - 0.4029)

Inner diameter (Finished size)

Cylinder head valve guide hole diameter


Interference fit of valve guide

Projection length L

10.175 - 10.196 (0.4006 - 0.4014)

0.027 - 0.059 (0.0011 - 0.0023)

Items
Valve guide clearance

6.000 - 6.018 (0.2362 - 0.2369)


9.975 - 9.996 (0.3927 - 0.3935)

Standard

Limit

Intake

0.020 - 0.053 (0.0008 - 0.0021)

0.08 (0.003)

Exhaust

0.030 - 0.063 (0.0012 - 0.0025)

0.09 (0.004)

Intake

10.1 - 10.3 (0.398 - 0.406)

Exhaust

10.0 - 10.4 (0.394 - 0.409)

EM-117

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
Valve Seat
Unit: mm (in)

PBIC2397E

Items
Cylinder head seat recess diameter D

Valve seat outer diameter d

Standard

Oversize [0.5 (0.02)] (Service)

Intake

36.500 - 36.516 (1.4370 - 1.4376)

37.000 - 37.016 (1.4567 - 1.4573)

Exhaust

31.500 - 31.516 (1.2402 - 1.2408)

32.000 - 32.016(1.2598 - 1.2605)

Intake

36.597 - 36.613 (1.4408 - 1.4415)

37.097 - 37.113 (1.4605 - 1.4611)

Exhaust

31.600 - 31.616 (1.2441 - 1.2447)

32.100 - 32.116 (1.2638 - 1.2644)

Intake
Valve seat interference fit

0.081 - 0.113 (0.0032 - 0.0044)

Exhaust

Items
Height h

0.084 - 0.116 (0.0033 - 0.0046)


Standard

Service

Intake

5.9 - 6.0 (0.232 - 0.236)

5.0 - 5.1 (0.197 - 0.201)

Exhaust

5.9 - 6.0 (0.232 - 0.236)

4.91 - 5.01 (0.1933 - 0.1972)

Depth H

6.0 (0.236)

CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING


Unit: mm (in)
Items
Camshaft runout [TIR*]

Standard

Limit

Less than 0.02 (0.0008)

SEM671

Intake

Camshaft journal oil clearance

QR25DE

45.665 - 45.855 (1.7978 - 1.8053)

42.825 - 43.015 (1.6860 - 1.6935)

QR25DE

43.975 - 44.165 (1.7313 - 1.7388)

No. 1

27.935 - 27.955 (1.0998 - 1.1006)

No. 2, 3, 4, 5

23.435 - 23.455 (0.9226 - 0.9234)

No. 1

28.000 - 28.021 (1.1024 - 1.1032)

No. 2, 3, 4, 5

23.500 - 23.521 (0.9252 - 0.9260)

0.045 - 0.086 (0.0018 - 0.0034)

Exhaust

Camshaft bracket inner diameter

45.015 - 45.205 (1.7722 - 1.7797)

QR20DE

Camshaft cam height A

Camshaft journal outer diameter

QR20DE

EM-118

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
Items
Camshaft end play

Standard

Limit

0.115 - 0.188 (0.0045 - 0.0074)

0.15 (0.0059)

Camshaft sprocket runout [TIR*]

*: Total indicator reading

EM

CYLINDER BLOCK
Unit: mm (in)

F
PBIC0281E

Surface distortion

Cylinder bore

Limit

Inner diameter

Standard

0.1 (0.004)
Grade No. 2

89.010 - 89.020 (3.5043 - 3.5047)

Grade No. 3

89.020 - 89.030 (3.5047 - 3.5051)

Wear limit

0.2 (0.008)

Out-of-round (Difference between X and Y)


Taper (Difference between A and C)

0.015 (0.0006)
Limit

Difference in inner diameter between cylinders

0.01 (0.0004)
Grade No. A
Grade No. B
Grade No. C
Grade No. D
Grade No. E
Grade No. F
Grade No. G
Grade No. H
Grade No. J
Grade No. K
Grade No. L
Grade No. M
Grade No. N
Grade No. P
Grade No. R
Grade No. S
Grade No. T
Grade No. U
Grade No. V
Grade No. W
Grade No. X
Grade No. Y
Grade No. 4
Grade No. 7

Main bearing housing inner diameter grade

Standard

58.944 - 58.945 (2.3206 - 2.3207)


58.945 - 58.946 (2.3207 - 2.3207)
58.946 - 58.947 (2.3207 - 2.3207)
58.947 - 58.948 (2.3207 - 2.3208)
58.948 - 58.949 (2.3208 - 2.3208)
58.949 - 58.950 (2.3208 - 2.3209)
58.950 - 58.951 (2.3209 - 2.3209)
58.951 - 58.952 (2.3209 - 2.3209)
58.952 - 58.953 (2.3209 - 2.3210)
58.953 - 58.954 (2.3210 - 2.3210)
58.954 - 58.955 (2.3210 - 2.3211)
58.955 - 58.956 (2.3211 - 2.3211)
58.956 - 58.957 (2.3211 - 2.3211)
58.957 - 58.958 (2.3211 - 2.3212)
58.958 - 58.959 (2.3212 - 2.3212)
58.959 - 58.960 (2.3212 - 2.3213)
58.960 - 58.961 (2.3213 - 2.3213)
58.961 - 58.962 (2.3213 - 2.3213)
58.962 - 58.963 (2.3213 - 2.3214)
58.963 - 58.964 (2.3214 - 2.3214)
58.964 - 58.965 (2.3214 - 2.3215)
58.965 - 58.966 (2.3215 - 2.3215)
58.966 - 58.967 (2.3215 - 2.3215)
58.967 - 58.968 (2.3215 - 2.3216)
Less than 0.03 (0.0012)

EM-119

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
PISTON, PISTON RING AND PISTON PIN
Available Piston
Unit: mm (in)

PBIC0188E

Piston skirt diameter A

Standard

Grade No. 2

88.990 - 89.000 (3.5035 - 3.5039)

Grade No. 3

89.000 - 89.010 (3.5039 - 3.5043)

0.20 (0.008) oversize (Service)

89.180 - 89.210 (3.5110 - 3.5122)

Grade No. 0

19.993 - 19.999 (0.7871 - 0.7874)

Grade No. 1

19.999 - 20.005 (0.7874 - 0.7876)

Piston height H dimension


Piston pin hole diameter

Piston to cylinder bore clearance

42.0 (1.654)

Standard

0.010 - 0.030 (0.0004 - 0.0012)

Limit

0.08 (0.0031)

Piston Ring
Unit: mm (in)
Items

Side clearance

End gap

Standard

Limit

Top

0.045 - 0.080 (0.0018 - 0.0031)

0.11 (0.0043)

2nd

0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028)

0.10 (0.0039)

Oil ring

0.065 - 0.135 (0.0026 - 0.0053)

Top

0.21- 0.31 (0.0083 - 0.0122)

0.54 (0.0213)

2nd

0.32 - 0.47 (0.0126 - 0.0185)

0.67 (0.0264)

Oil (rail ring)

0.20 - 0.60 (0.0079 - 0.0236)

0.95 (0.0374)

Piston Pin
Unit: mm (in)
Grade No. 0

19.989 - 19.995 (0.7870 - 0.7872)

Grade No. 1

19.995 - 20.001 (0.7872 - 0.7874)

Piston to piston pin oil clearance

Standard

0.002 - 0.006 (0.0001 - 0.0002)

Connecting rod bushing oil clearance

Standard

0.005 - 0.017 (0.0002 - 0.0007)

Piston pin outer diameter

EM-120

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
CONNECTING ROD
Unit: mm (in)
Center distance

QR20DE

152.85 - 152.95 (6.018 - 6.022)

QR25DE

143.00 - 143.10 (5.630 - 5.634)

Bend [per 100 (3.94)]

Limit

0.15 (0.0059)

Torsion [per 100 (3.94)]

Limit

0.30 (0.0118)

Connecting rod bushing inner diameter*

Connecting rod big end diameter

EM

Grade No. 0

20.000 - 20.006 (0.7874 - 0.7876)

Grade No. 1

20.006 - 20.012 (0.7876 - 0.7879)

Standard
Side clearance

0.20 - 0.35 (0.0079 - 0.0138)

Limit

0.50 (0.0197)

Grade No. 0
Grade No. 1
Grade No. 2
Grade No. 3
Grade No. 4
Grade No. 5
Grade No. 6
Grade No. 7
Grade No. 8
Grade No. 9
Grade No. A
Grade No. B
Grade No. C

48.000 - 48.001 (1.8898 - 1.8898)


48.001 - 48.002 (1.8898 - 1.8898)
48.002 - 48.003 (1.8898 - 1.8899)
48.003 - 48.004 (1.8899 - 1.8899)
48.004 - 48.005 (1.8899 - 1.8900)
48.005 - 48.006 (1.8900 - 1.8900)
48.006 - 48.007 (1.8900 - 1.8900)
48.007 - 48.008 (1.8900 - 1.8901)
48.008 - 48.009 (1.8901- 1.8901)
48.009 - 48.010 (1.8901- 1.8902)
48.010 - 48.011 (1.8902 - 1.8902)
48.011 - 48.012 (1.8902 - 1.8902)
48.012 - 48.013 (1.8902 - 1.8903)

*: After installing in connecting rod

CRANKSHAFT
Unit: mm (in)

L
SBIA0535E

SEM645

Center distance r

QR20DE

40.11 - 40.19 (1.5791 - 1.5823)

QR25DE

49.96 - 50.04 (1.9669 - 1.9701)

Out-of-round (Difference between X and Y)

Limit

Taper (Difference between A and B)

Limit

Runout [TIR*]

Limit

0.005 (0.0002)
0.005 (0.0002)
QR20DE

0.03 (0.0012)

QR25DE

0.05 (0.0020)

Standard
Crankshaft end play

0.10 - 0.26 (0.0039 - 0.0102)

Limit

0.30 (0.0118)

EM-121

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]

Pin journal diameter grade. DP

Grade No. A
Grade No. B
Grade No. C
Grade No. D
Grade No. E
Grade No. F
Grade No. G
Grade No. H
Grade No. J
Grade No. K
Grade No. L
Grade No. M
Grade No. N
Grade No. P
Grade No. R
Grade No. S
Grade No. T
Grade No. U

44.974 - 44.973 (1.7706 - 1.7706)


44.973 - 44.972 (1.7706 - 1.7705)
44.972 - 44.971 (1.7705 - 1.7705)
44.971 - 44.970 (1.7705 - 1.7705)
44.970 - 44.969 (1.7705 - 1.7704)
44.969 - 44.968 (1.7704 - 1.7704)
44.968 - 44.967 (1.7704 - 1.7704)
44.967 - 44.966 (1.7704 - 1.7703)
44.966 - 44.965 (1.7703 - 1.7703)
44.965 - 44.964 (1.7703 - 1.7702)
44.964 - 44.963 (1.7702 - 1.7702)
44.963 - 44.962 (1.7702 - 1.7702)
44.962 - 44.961 (1.7702 - 1.7701)
44.961 - 44.960 (1.7701 - 1.7701)
44.960 - 44.959 (1.7701 - 1.7700)
44.959 - 44.958 (1.7700 - 1.7700)
44.958 - 44.957 (1.7700 - 1.7700)
44.957 - 44.956 (1.7700 - 1.7699)

Main journal diameter grade. Dm

Grade No. A
Grade No. B
Grade No. C
Grade No. D
Grade No. E
Grade No. F
Grade No. G
Grade No. H
Grade No. J
Grade No. K
Grade No. L
Grade No. M
Grade No. N
Grade No. P
Grade No. R
Grade No. S
Grade No. T
Grade No. U
Grade No. V
Grade No. W
Grade No. X
Grade No. Y
Grade No. 4
Grade No. 7

54.979 - 54.978 (2.1645 - 2.1645)


54.978 - 54.977 (2.1645 - 2.1644)
54.977 - 54.976 (2.1644 - 2.1644)
54.976 - 54.975 (2.1644 - 2.1644)
54.975 - 54.974 (2.1644 - 2.1643)
54.974 - 54.973 (2.1643 - 2.1643)
54.973 - 54.972 (2.1643 - 2.1642)
54.972 - 54.971 (2.1642 - 2.1642)
54.971 - 54.970 (2.1642 - 2.1642)
54.970 - 54.969 (2.1642 - 2.1641)
54.969 - 54.968 (2.1641 - 2.1641)
54.968 - 54.967 (2.1641 - 2.1641)
54.967 - 54.966 (2.1641 - 2.1640)
54.966 - 54.965 (2.1640 - 2.1640)
54.965 - 54.964 (2.1640 - 2.1639)
54.964 - 54.963 (2.1639 - 2.1639)
54.963 - 54.962 (2.1639 - 2.1639)
54.962 - 54.961 (2.1639 - 2.1638)
54.961 - 54.960 (2.1638 - 2.1638)
54.960 - 54.959 (2.1638 - 2.1637)
54.959 - 54.958 (2.1637 - 2.1637)
54.958 - 54.957 (2.1637 - 2.1637)
54.957 - 54.956 (2.1637 - 2.1636)
54.956 - 54.955 (2.1636 - 2.1636)

*: Total indicator reading

EM-122

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
MAIN BEARING
Unit: mm (in)

EM

D
SEM685D

Grade number

Thickness

Identification color

1.973 - 1.976 (0.0777 - 0.0778)

Black

1.976 - 1.979 (0.0778 - 0.0779)

Brown

1.979 - 1.982 (0.0779 - 0.0780)

Green

1.982 - 1.985 (0.0780 - 0.0781)

Yellow

1.985 - 1.988 (0.0781 - 0.0783)

Blue

1.988 - 1.991 (0.0783 - 0.0784)

Pink

1.991 - 1.994 (0.0784 - 0.0785)

Purple

1.994 - 1.997 (0.0785 - 0.0786)

White

UPR

1.973 - 1.976 (0.0777 - 0.0778)

Black

LWR

1.976 - 1.979 (0.0778 - 0.0779)

Brown

UPR

1.976 - 1.979 (0.0778 - 0.0779)

Brown

LWR

1.979 - 1.982 (0.0779 - 0.0780)

Green

01

12

23

34

45

56

67

UPR

1.979 - 1.982 (0.0779 - 0.0780)

Green

LWR

1.982 - 1.985 (0.0780 - 0.0781)

Yellow

UPR

1.982 - 1.985 (0.0780 - 0.0781)

Yellow

LWR

1.985 - 1.988 (0.0781 - 0.0783)

Blue

UPR

1.985 - 1.988 (0.0781 - 0.0783)

Blue

LWR

1.988 - 1.991 (0.0783 - 0.0784)

Pink

UPR

1.988 - 1.991 (0.0783 - 0.0784)

Pink

LWR

1.991 - 1.994 (0.0784 - 0.0785)

Purple

UPR

1.991 - 1.994 (0.0784 - 0.0785)

Purple

LWR

1.994 - 1.997 (0.0785 - 0.0786)

White

Remarks

F
Grade and color are the same
for upper and lower bearings.

J
Grade and color are different
for upper and lower bearings.

Unit: mm (in)
Item

Thickness

Main journal diameter

US 0.25 (0.0098)

2.106 - 2.114 (0.0829 - 0.0832)

Grind so that bearing clearance is the specified value.

Bearing Oil Clearance


Unit: mm (in)

Main bearing oil clearance

No. 1, 3 and 5

0.012 - 0.022 (0.0005 - 0.0009)

No. 2 and 4

0.018 - 0.028 (0.0007 - 0.0011)

Limit

0.1 (0.004)

EM-123

http://vnx.su

Undersize

Standard

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
CONNECTING ROD BEARING
Grade number

Thickness

mm (in)

Identification color

1.495 - 1.499 (0.0589 - 0.0590)

Black

1.499 - 1.503 (0.0590 - 0.0592)

Brown

1.503 - 1.507 (0.0592 - 0.0593)

Green

1.507 - 1.511(0.0593 - 0.0595)

Yellow

Undersize
Unit: mm (in)
Item

Thickness

Crank pin journal diameter

US 0.25 (0.0098)

1.624 - 1.632 (0.0639 - 0.0643)

Grind so that bearing clearance is the specified value.

Bearing Oil Clearance


Unit: mm (in)
Standard

0.028 - 0.045 (0.0011 - 0.0018)

Connecting rod bearing oil clearance


Limit

0.10 (0.0039)

Tightening Torque

EBS00KNY

Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)


Unit: Nm (kg-m, in-lb)*2
*1: Parts to be tightened in particular orders.
1)-: Order of tightening when tightening two or more times separately.

*1

Drive belt auto-tensioner

21.6 (2.2, 16)

Mass air flow sensor

3.8 (0.39, 34) *2

Resonator

3.8 (0.39, 34)*2

Air cleaner case lower

3.8 (0.39, 34)*2

Intake manifold

19.6 (2.0, 14)

Intake manifold collector (QR25DE)

19.6 (2.0, 14)

Intake manifold support (QR20DE)

19.6 (2.0, 14)

Intake manifold support (QR25DE)

*1

*1

*1

M6 bolt

8.83 (0.90, 78) *2

M10 bolt

46.6 (4.8, 34)

Intake manifold rear support (QR25DE)

19.6 (2.0, 14)

Electric throttle control actuator

8.43 (0.86, 75) *2

EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve

5.1 (0.52, 45) *2

Exhaust manifold and three way catalyst assembly

41.7 (4.3, 31)

Exhaust manifold covers (upper and lower)

5.8 (0.59, 51) *2

Three way catalyst cover

5.8 (0.59, 51) *2

Heated oxygen sensor 1

45 (4.6, 33)

Heated oxygen sensor 2

45 (4.6, 33)

Oil pan upper

M6 bolt

8.8 (0.90, 78) *2

M8 bolt

21.6 (2.2, 16)

Oil pan upper to transaxle joint bolts

42.7 (4.4, 31)

Oil pan lower

6.9 (0.70, 61) *2

Oil pan drain plug

34.3 (3.5, 25)

Rear plate cover

6.9 (0.70, 61) *2

Oil level gauge guide

21.6 (2.2, 16)

EM-124

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
Oil strainer

*1

*1

*1

*1

M6 bolt

8.8 (0.90, 78) *2

M8 bolt

21.6 (2.2, 16)

Ignition coil

6.4 (0.65, 57) *2

Spark plug

24.5 (2.5, 18)

Fuel tube

Rocker cover

*1

*1

2)

23.6 (2.4, 17)

1)

2.0 (0.20, 18) *2

2)

8.3 (0.85, 73) *2


2.5 (0.26, 22) *2

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve

6.4 (0.65, 57) *2

Intake valve timing control cover

12.8 (1.3, 9)

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

6.4 (0.65, 57) *2

Camshaft sprockets (Intake and Exhaust)

142 (14, 105)

Chain tensioner

7.0 (0.71, 62) *2

Camshaft bracket

1)

2.0 (0.2, 1)

2)

5.9 (0.6, 4)

3)

10.4 (1.1, 8)

1)

42.1 (4.3, 31)

2)

60 (Angle tightening)

Front cover

12.8 (1.3, 9)

Timing chain slack guide

16.7 (1.7, 12)

Timing chain tension guide

16.7 (1.7, 12)

Balancer unit timing chain tensioner

7.0 (0.71, 62) *2

Balancer unit

Cylinder head

1)

48.1 (4.9, 35)

2)

90 (Angle tightening)

3)

0 (0, 0)

4)

48.1 (4.9, 35)

5)

90 (Angle tightening)

1)

50 (5.1, 37)

2)

60 (Angle tightening)

3)

0 (0.0, 0)

3)

39.2 (4.0, 29)

4)

75 (Angle tightening)

5)

75 (Angle tightening)

Flywheel (M/T)

108 (11, 80)

Drive plate (A/T)

108 (11, 80)

Connecting rod bearing cap

*1

10.1 (1.0, 7)

PCV valve

Crankshaft pulley

*1

1)

Lower cylinder block

1)

19.6 (2.0, 14)

2)

90 (Angle tightening)

M8 bolt

1)

25.1 (2.6, 19)

M10 bolt

2)

39.2 (4.0, 29)

M10 bolt

3)

60 (Angle tightening)

Signal plate

18.5 (1.9, 14)

Water drain plug

9.8 (1.0, 87) *2

EM-125

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EM

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]
Knock sensor

21.1 (2.2, 16)

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

6.4 (0.65, 57) *2

EM-126

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PRECAUTIONS
[YD22DDTi]

PRECAUTIONS
Precautions for Draining Engine Coolant
[YD22DDTi]

PFP:00001

A
EBS00LQZ

Drain engine coolant when engine is cooled.

Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel Piping

Before starting work, make sure no fire or spark producing items are in the work area.
After disconnecting pipes, plug openings to stop fuel leakage.

Precautions for Removal and Disassembly

EM
EBS00LR0

C
EBS00LR1

When instructed to use special service tools, use the specified tools. Always be careful to work safely,
avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.
Exercise maximum care to avoid damage to mating or sliding surfaces.
Cover openings of engine system with tape or the equivalent, if necessary, to seal out foreign materials.
Mark and arrange disassembly parts in an organized way for easy troubleshooting and re-assembly.
When loosening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, start with the one furthest outside, then the one diagonally
opposite, and so on. If the order of loosening is specified, do exactly as specified.

Precautions for Inspection, Repair and Replacement

EBS00LR4

Use an angle wrench (special service tool: KV10112100) for the final tightening of the following engine
parts:
Cylinder head bolts
Main bearing cap bolts
Connecting rod cap nuts
Crankshaft pulley bolt (No angle wrench is required as the bolt flange is provided with notches for angle
tightening)
Do not use a torque value for final tightening.
The torque value for these parts are for a preliminary step.
Ensure thread and seat surfaces are clean and coated with engine oil.

EM-127

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EBS00LR3

Use torque wrench to tighten bolts or nuts to specification.


When tightening nuts and bolts, as a basic rule, equally tighten in several different steps starting with the
ones in center, then ones on inside and outside diagonally in this order. If the order of tightening is specified, do exactly as specified.
Replace with new liquid gasket, packing, oil seal or O-ring.
Dowel pins are used for several parts alignment. When replacing and reassembling parts with dowel pins,
make sure that dowel pins are installed in the original position.
Thoroughly wash, clean, and air-blow each part. Carefully check engine oil or engine coolant passages for
any restriction and blockage.
Avoid damaging sliding or mating surfaces. Completely remove foreign materials such as cloth lint or dust.
Before assembly, engine oil sliding surfaces well.
Release air within route when refilling after draining coolant.
After repairing, start engine and increase engine speed to check engine coolant, fuel, engine oil, and
exhaust systems for leakage.

Parts Requiring Angle Tightening

EBS00LR2

Before repairing or replacing, thoroughly inspect parts. Inspect new replacement parts in the same way, and
replace if necessary.

Precautions for Assembly and Installation

PRECAUTIONS
[YD22DDTi]

Precautions For Liquid Gasket

EBS00ODW

REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET

After removing the mounting bolts and nuts, separate the mating
surface using the seal cutter (special service tool) and remove
the old liquid gasket sealing.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
Tap seal cutter to insert it (1), and then slide it (2) by tapping on
the side as shown in the figure.
In areas where seal cutter is difficult to use, use plastic hammer
to lightly tap the areas where the liquid gasket is applied.
CAUTION:
If for some unavoidable reason tool such as screwdriver is
used, be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.

PBIC0275E

LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE


1.

2.

Using a scraper, remove the old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface.
Remove the liquid gasket completely from the groove of the
liquid gasket application surface, mounting bolts and bolt
holes.
Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface with white gasoline (lighting and heating use) to remove
adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.

PBIC0003E

3.

4.

Attach the liquid gasket tube to the tube presser (special service
tool).
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Apply the liquid gasket without breaks to the specified location
with the specified dimensions.
If there is a groove for the liquid gasket application, apply the
liquid gasket to the groove.

PBIC2160E

As for the bolt holes, normally apply the liquid gasket inside
the holes. If specified, it should be applied outside the holes.
Make sure to read the instruction in this manual.
Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mating component.
If the liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
Do not retighten after the installation.
After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill
the engine oil and engine coolant.
CAUTION:
If there are instructions in this manual, observe them.

EM-128

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SEM159F

PREPARATION
[YD22DDTi]

PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002

A
EBS00LR6

Tool number
Tool name

Description

ST0501S000
Engine stand assembly
1. ST05011000
Engine stand
2. ST05012000
Base

EM

Disassembling and assembling

D
NT042

KV10106500
Engine stand shaft

F
NT028

KV11105900
Engine sub-attachment

Used with KV10106500

H
NT799

KV10115600
Valve oil seal drift

NT603

KV10107902
Valve oil seal puller
1. KV10116100
Valve oil seal puller adapter

Installing valve oil seal


Use side A.
Side A
a: 20 (0.79) dia.
b: 13 (0.51) dia.
c: 10.3 (0.406) dia.
d: 8 (0.31) dia.
e: 10.7 (0.421)
f: 5 (0.20)
Unit: mm (in)
Removing valve oil seal

M
S-NT605

KV11103000
Pulley puller

Removing crankshaft pulley

NT676

ED19600610
Compression gauge adapter

Checking compression pressure

ZZA1188D

EM-129

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PREPARATION
[YD22DDTi]
Tool number
Tool name

Description

KV101056S0
Ring gear stopper
1. KV10105630
Adapter
2. KV10105610
Plate

NT617

KV101151S0
Lifter stopper set
1. KV10115110
Camshaft pliers
2. KV10115120
Lifter stopper

Preventing crankshaft from rotating


a: 3 (0.12)
b: 6.4 (0.252)
c: 2.8 (0.110)
d: 6.6 (0.260)
e: 107 (4.21)
f: 14 (0.55)
g: 20 (0.79)
h: 14 (0.55) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
Changing adjusting shim

NT041

KV10116200
Valve spring compressor
1. KV10115900
Attachment
2. KV10109220
Adapter

Disassembling and assembling valve


mechanism
Part (1) is a component of KV10116200, but
Part (2) is not so.

PBIC1650E

ST16610001
Pilot bushing puller

Removing crankshaft pilot bush

NT045

KV10111100
Seal cutter

Removing steel oil pan and rear chain case,


etc.

NT046

WS39930000
Tube presser

Pressing the tube of liquid gasket

NT052

KV10112100
Angle wrench

Tightening bolts for bearing cap, cylinder


head, etc.

NT014

EM-130

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PREPARATION
[YD22DDTi]
Tool number
Tool name

Description

EM03470000
Piston ring compressor

Installing piston assembly into cylinder bore

EM

C
NT044

KV10109300
Pulley holder

Fixing crankshaft pulley


a: 68 mm (2.68 in)
b: 8 mm (0.31 in) dia.

E
NT628

KV11106010
Hexagon wrench

Removing and installing chain tensioner


a: 5 mm (0.20 in) (Face to face)
b: 20 mm (0.79 in)

NT801

KV11106020
Hexagon wrench

Removing and installing slack guide


a: 6 mm (0.24 in) (Face to face)
b: 20 mm (0.79 in)

NT803

KV11106030
Positioning stopper pin

Fixing fuel pump sprocket


a: 6 mm (0.24 in) dia.
b: 80 mm (3.15 in)

L
NT804

KV11106040
TORX wrench

Removing and installing fuel pump sprocket


nut
a: T70
b: 26 mm (1.02 in)

NT805

EM-131

http://vnx.su

PREPARATION
[YD22DDTi]
Tool number
Tool name

Description

KV11106050
Hexagonal wrench

Removing and installing fuel pump sprocket


a: 6 mm (0.24 in) (Face to face)
b: 42 mm (1.65 in)

SBIA0224E

KV11106060
Sprocket holder

Holding fuel pump sprocket

SBIA0225E

EM-132

http://vnx.su

PREPARATION
[YD22DDTi]

Commercial Service Tools

EBS00LR7

A
Tool name

Description

Valve seat cutter set

Finishing valve seat dimensions

EM

C
NT048

Piston ring expander

Removing and installing piston ring

NT030

Manual lift table caddy

Removing and installing engine

ZZA1210D

Valve guide reamer

Reaming valve guide with (1) or hole for


oversize valve guide with (2)
Intake and Exhaust:
d1 = 6.0 mm (0.236 in) dia.
d2 = 10.2 mm (0.402 in) dia.

J
NT016

Valve guide drift

Removing and installing valve guide


Intake and Exhaust:
a = 9.5 mm (0.374 in) dia.
b = 5.5 mm (0.217 in) dia.

L
NT015

TORX socket

Removing and installing flywheel


Size: T55

PBIC1113E

EM-133

http://vnx.su

PREPARATION
[YD22DDTi]
Tool name

Description

Cylinder head bolt wrench

Loosening and tightening cylinder head bolt,


and used with angle wrench [SST:
KV10112100]
a: 13 (0.51) dia.
b: 12 (0.47)
c: 10 (0.39)
Unit: mm (in)
NT583

TORX socket

Loosening and tightening main bearing cap


bolt
Size: E14

NT807

EM-134

http://vnx.su

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING


[YD22DDTi]

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING


NVH Troubleshooting Engine Noise

PFP:00003

A
EBS00LR8

EM

PBIC2311E

EM-135

http://vnx.su

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING


[YD22DDTi]

Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom.

EBS00LR9

1. Locate the area where noise occurs.


2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
Operating condition of engine
Location
of noise
Top of
engine
Rocker
cover
Cylinder
head

Type of
noise

Front of
engine
Timing
chain
case

Front of
engine

Reference page

After
warmup

When
starting

When
idling

When
racing

While
driving

Ticking or
clicking

Tappet
noise

Valve clearance

EM-182

Rattle

Camshaft
bearing
noise

Camshaft oil clearance


Camshaft runout

EM-179
EM-178

Piston pin
noise

Piston to piston pin


clearance
Connecting rod bushing oil clearance

EM-239
EM-241

Piston
slap noise

Piston to cylinder bore


clearance
Piston ring side clearance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsion

EM-243
EM-240
EM-240
EM-241

Connecting rod bushing oil clearance


Connecting rod bearing oil clearance (Big
end)

EM-241
EM-245

Slap or
knock

Crankshaft pulley
Cylinder
block
(Side of
engine)
Oil pan

Source of
noise

Before
warmup

Slap or
rap

Check item

Knock

Connecting rod
bearing
noise

Knock

Main
bearing
noise

Main bearing oil clearance


Crankshaft runout

EM-246
EM-245

Timing
chain and
chain tensioner
noise

Timing chain cracks


and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operation

EM-190
EM-195

Drive belts
(Sticking
or slipping)

Drive belts deflection

Tapping or
ticking

Squeaking or fizzing

Creaking

Drive belts
(Slipping)

Idler pulley bearing


operation

Squall
Creak

Water
pump
noise

Water pump operation

A: Closely related

B: Related

C: Sometimes related

: Not related

EM-136

http://vnx.su

EM-137

CO-43,
"WATER
PUMP"

DRIVE BELTS
[YD22DDTi]

DRIVE BELTS
Checking Drive Belts

PFP:02117

A
EBS00LRA

Before inspecting engine, make sure engine has cooled down;


wait approximately 30 minutes after engine has been stopped.
Visually inspect all belts for wear, damage or cracks on contacting surfaces and edge areas.
When measuring deflection, apply 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) at the
marked point ( ).
CAUTION:
When checking belt deflection immediately after installation, first adjust it to the specified value. Then, after turning crankshaft two turns or more, re-adjust to the
specified value to avoid variation in deflection between
pulleys.
Tighten idler pulley lock nut by hand and measure deflection without looseness.

EM

D
PBIC1251E

Belt Deflection:

F
Belt deflection with 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) force applied* mm (in)

Applied belt
A/C compressor belt
Alternator and water pump belt

New

Adjusted

Limit for re-adjusting

4 - 5 (0.16 - 0.20)

6 - 7 (0.24 - 0.28)

8.5 (0.335)

9.0 - 10.5 (0.354 - 0.413)

11.0 - 12.5 (0.433 - 0.492)

16.5 (0.650)

*: When engine is cold.

Tension Adjustment

EBS00LRB

Adjust belts with the parts shown below.

Applied belt

Belt adjustment method

A/C compressor belt

Adjusting bolt on idler pulley

Alternator and water pump belt

Adjusting bolt on alternator

CAUTION:
When a new belt is installed as a replacement, adjust it to the specified value under New value
because of insufficient adaptability with pulley grooves.
If the belt deflection of the current belt is out of the Limit for re-adjusting, adjust to the
Adjusted value.
When checking belt deflection immediately after installation, first adjust it to the specified value.
Then, after turning crankshaft two turns or more, re-adjust it to the specified value to avoid variation in deflection between pulleys.
Make sure the belts are fully fitted into the pulley grooves during installation.
Handle with care to avoid smearing the belts with engine oil or engine coolant.
Do not twist or bend the belts with strong force.

EM-137

http://vnx.su

DRIVE BELTS
[YD22DDTi]
A/C COMPRESSOR BELT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Remove RH engine undercover.


Loosen idler pulley lock nut (A).
Turn adjusting bolt (B) to adjust. Refer to EM-137, "Checking
Drive Belts" .
Tighten lock nut (A).
Nut A:
: 35 Nm (3.6 kg-m, 26 ft-lb)

PBIC1252E

ALTERNATOR AND WATER PUMP BELT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen adjusting lock nut (C).


Loosen alternator fixing bolts (D) (each on front and rear).
Turn adjusting bolt (E) to adjust. Refer to EM-137, "Tension Adjustment" .
Tighten nut (C) and bolt (D) in this order.
Nut C:
: 21.5 Nm (2.2 kg-m, 16 ft-lb)
Bolt D:
: 50.5 Nm (5.2 kg-m, 37 ft-lb)

Removal and Installation

EBS00LRC

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

Loosen each belt. Refer to EM-137, "Tension Adjustment" .


Remove A/C compressor belt. Refer to EM-138, "A/C COMPRESSOR BELT" .
Remove alternator and water pump belt. Refer to EM-138, "ALTERNATOR AND WATER PUMP BELT" .

INSTALLATION
1.
2.
3.
4.

Install each belt on pulley in the reverse order of removal.


Adjust belt tension. Refer to EM-137, "Tension Adjustment" .
Tighten nuts and bolts provided for adjustment to the specified torque.
Make sure again that each belt tension is as specified.

EM-138

http://vnx.su

AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT


[YD22DDTi]

AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT


Removal and Installation

PFP:16500

A
EBS00LRD

EM

PBIC3612E

1.

Air cleaner case (upper)

2.

4.

Mass air flow sensor

7.

Collar

10. Clip

Clamp

3.

Air duct

5.

Grommet

6.

Air duct side

8.

Mounting rubber

9.

Air cleaner case (lower)

11.

Air cleaner filter

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.

Remove mass air flow sensor harness clamp.


Disconnect harness connector from mass air flow sensor.
Remove air duct, air cleaner case (upper)/ mass air flow sensor.
Add marks as necessary for easier installation.
Remove mass air flow sensor from air cleaner case (upper).
CAUTION:
Handle mass air flow sensor with following cares.
Do not shock it.
Do not disassemble it.
Do not touch its sensor.
Remove air cleaner case (lower) and air duct side.

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Align marks. Attach each joint. Screw clamps firmly.

EM-139

http://vnx.su

AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT


[YD22DDTi]
CHANGING AIR CLEANER FILTER
Removal
1.
2.

Unfasten clips and lift up air cleaner case (upper).


Remove air cleaner filter.

Installation
Installation is the reverse order of removal.

EM-140

http://vnx.su

CHARGE AIR COOLER


[YD22DDTi]

CHARGE AIR COOLER


Removal and Installation

PFP:14461

A
EBS00LRE

EM

I
PBIC2580E

1.

Charge air cooler cover

2.

Charge air cooler

3.

Gasket

4.

Air inlet tube

5.

Clamp

6.

Air inlet hose

7.

Bottom bracket

8.

Turbocharger boost control solenoid


valve

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

Remove charge air cooler cover.


Disconnect harness connector from turbocharger boost control solenoid valve.
Remove air inlet tube and air inlet hose.
Add marks as necessary for easier installation.
4. Remove charge air cooler.
5. Remove air inlet tube from charge air cooler.
6. Remove turbocharger boost control solenoid valve if necessary.
CAUTION:
When removing charge air cooler, close opening on turbocharger and on intake manifold with shop
cloth or other suitable material.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Check air passages of charge air cooler core and fins for clogging, leaks or deformation. Clean or replace
charge air cooler if necessary.

Be careful not to deform core fins.

For cleaning procedure of charge air cooler core, refer to CO-36, "Checking Radiator".

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Pay attention to identification mark color and direction when installing air inlet hose.

EM-141

http://vnx.su

CHARGE AIR COOLER


[YD22DDTi]

Align marks. Attach each joint. Screw clamps firmly.

EM-142

http://vnx.su

INTAKE MANIFOLD
[YD22DDTi]

INTAKE MANIFOLD
Removal and Installation

PFP:14003

A
EBS00LRF

EM

PBIC3616E

1.

Fuel gallery

2.

Air relief plug

3.

Washer

4.

Gasket

7.

Heater hose

5.

EGR passage

6.

EGR volume control valve

8.

Water hose

9.

Water pipe

10. EGR volume control valve bracket

11. Washer

12. O-ring

13. EGR cooler

14. Exhaust manifold

15. Bracket

16. Intake manifold

17. Cylinder head

18. Spill hose

19. Fuel hose

REMOVAL
WARNING:
To avoid the danger of being scalded, do not drain engine coolant when engine is hot.
1. Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-32, "Changing Engine Coolant" .
2. Remove air duct. Refer to EM-139, "Removal and Installation" .
3. Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .
4. Remove air inlet pipes. Refer to EM-148, "Removal and Installation" .

EM-143

http://vnx.su

INTAKE MANIFOLD
[YD22DDTi]
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Remove exhaust manifold insulator. Refer to EM-148, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER" .
Disconnect harness connector from EGR volume control valve and water hoses.
Disconnect heater hose.
Remove EGR cooler.
Remove injection tube center. Refer to EM-164, "Removal and Installation" .
CAUTION:
Be careful not to spill fuel in the engine component.
10. Remove water pipe.
11. Remove fuel hoses and fuel gallery.
To prevent fuel from flowing out, plug the opening of the hose with plug after disconnection.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to spill fuel in the engine component.
12. Loosen bolts and nuts in reverse order of that shown in the figure, and remove intake manifold.
CAUTION:
Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materials.

PBIC0676E

13. Remove EGR volume control valve from intake manifold.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Surface Distortion

Check distortion on the mounting surface with a straightedge


and feeler gauge.
Limit

: 0.1 mm (0.004 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace intake manifold.

PBIC0677E

INSTALLATION
Following instructions below, install in the reverse order of removal.
1. Install EGR volume control valve.
Handle with care avoiding any shocks.
Do not disassemble.
2. Install intake manifold.
Tighten fixing bolts and nuts in numerical order as shown in
the figure.
When stud bolts come off, install with the following torque.
: 10.5 Nm (1.1 kg-m, 8 ft-lb)

PBIC0676E

EM-144

http://vnx.su

INTAKE MANIFOLD
[YD22DDTi]
3.

Install water hose.


Install water hose by referring to identification marks avoiding
twisting.
When an insert stopper is not provided with the pipe, insert
the hose to the length below.

EM

: 25 - 30 mm (0.984 - 1.181 in)

When an insert stopper is provided on the pipe side, insert the


hose until it reaches the bulge.

G
PBIC2021E

4.
5.

Install remaining parts in the reverse order of removal.


Before starting engine, bleed air from fuel piping. Refer to FL-18, "Air Bleeding" .

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Start engine and increase engine speed to check for fuel leak.
CAUTION:
Do not touch the engine immediately after stopped as engine becomes extremely hot.
NOTE:
Use mirrors for checking at points out of clear sight.

EM-145

http://vnx.su

CATALYST
[YD22DDTi]

CATALYST
Removal and Installation

PFP:20905
EBS00LRG

PBIC2670E

1.

Catalyst insulator

2.

Gasket

3.

Catalyst

4.

Locking pin

5.

Gusset

6.

Gasket cap

7.

Catalyst rear diffuser

8.

Turbocharger insulator

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Remove engine undercover.


Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-32, "Changing Engine Coolant" .
Remove radiator hose (upper and lower). Refer to CO-35, "RADIATOR" .
Remove cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-37, "DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY" .
Remove radiator mounting bracket and radiator. Refer to CO-35, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove water inlet pipe. Refer to CO-45, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING" .
Remove catalyst insulators.
Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
Remove catalyst.
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble.
NOTE:
Install two locking pins into both sides of the catalyst. Be careful not to confuse locking pins with insulator
mounting bolts.
Catalyst locking pin

: Flange bolt (black)

EM-146

http://vnx.su

CATALYST
[YD22DDTi]
INSTALLATION
A
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Pushing gussets against the oil pan and the catalyst, temporarily tighten the mounting bolt. And then
tighten it to the specified torque.
EM

Assemble catalyst insulator with making clearance from catalyst.

EM-147

http://vnx.su

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER


[YD22DDTi]

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER


Removal and Installation

PFP:14004
EBS00LRH

PBIC3614E

1.

EGR volume control valve

2.

Gasket

3.

EGR cooler

4.

Air inlet pipe

5.

Exhaust manifold and turbocharger


assembly

6.

Oil feed tube

7.

Oil return hose

8.

Washer

9.

Eye-bolt

10. Turbocharger insulator

11. Exhaust manifold insulator

12. Air inlet pipe

REMOVAL
1.

Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-32, "Changing Engine Coolant" .


CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
2. Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .
3. Remove air duct. Refer to EM-139, "Removal and Installation" .
4. Remove air inlet pipe.
5. Remove engine undercover.
6. Remove radiator hose (upper and lower). Refer to CO-35, "RADIATOR" .
7. Remove cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-37, "DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY" .
8. Remove radiator mounting bracket and radiator. Refer to CO-35, "Removal and Installation" .
9. Remove water inlet pipe. Refer to CO-45, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING" .
10. Remove catalyst. Refer to EM-146, "Removal and Installation" .
11. Remove exhaust manifold insulator.

EM-148

http://vnx.su

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER


[YD22DDTi]
12. Remove turbocharger insulator.
13. Remove oil feed tube.
14. Loosen exhaust manifold mounting nuts in reverse order in the
figure.

EM

D
JEM266G

15. Rotate exhaust manifold and turbocharger assembly so that the rear side (EGR cooler mounting side)
faces upward. And then pull out the assembly from between the engine and the A/C piping.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to deform each turbocharger piping when pulling out the assembly.
16. Remove exhaust manifold gasket.
CAUTION:
Cover engine openings to avoid entry of foreign materials.

INSTALLATION

When a stud bolt is pulled out, tighten it to the following torque:

: 14.7 Nm (1.5 kg-m, 11ft-lb)

1.
2.
3.

Tighten the exhaust manifold mounting nuts in the following procedure:


Install gasket so that the alignment protrusion faces the No. 4 port. Refer to EM-148, "Removal and Installation" .
Tighten the nuts in order specified in the figure.
Re-tighten the nuts 1 to 4.

JEM266G

4.

Install in the reverse order of removal.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Start engine and raise engine speed to check no exhaust gas and engine oil leaks.

EM-149

http://vnx.su

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER


[YD22DDTi]

Disassembly and Assembly

EBS00LRI

PBIC3613E

1.

Exhaust manifold

2.

Gasket

3.

Oil feed tube

4.

Turbocharger

5.

Washer

6.

Eye- bolt

DISASSEMBLY

After applying penetrative lubricant to the mounting nuts, check for the penetration of the lubricant, and
then loosen the nuts to remove.
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble or adjust the turbocharger body.

ASSEMBLY

When a stud bolt is pulled out, tighten it to the following torque:


Catalyst side

: 25.5 Nm (2.6 kg-m, 19 ft-lb)

Air inlet side

: 11.3 Nm (1.2 kg-m, 8 ft-lb)

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Surface Distortion

Check the distortion on the mounting surface in the six directions


using a straightedge and a feeler gauge.
Limit

: 0.3 mm (0.012 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace exhaust manifold.

JEM267G

EM-150

http://vnx.su

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER


[YD22DDTi]

Turbocharger

EBS00LRJ

EM

F
PBIC2532E

CAUTION:
When the compressor wheel turbine, wheel or rotor shaft is damaged, remove all the fragments and
foreign matter left in the following passages in order to prevent a secondary malfunction:
Suction side
Exhaust side

: Between turbocharger and air cleaner


: Between turbocharger and catalyst

ROTOR SHAFT CLEARANCE

Make sure that the rotor shaft rotates smoothly without any
resistance when it is rotated by your fingertips.
Make sure that the rotor shaft is not loose when it is moved vertically or horizontally.
Measure looseness with a dial indicator inserting its measuring
rod through oil drain hole of turbocharger.
Standard

: 0.086 - 0.117 mm (0.0034 - 0.0046 in)

Replace turbocharger if out of standard.

L
PBIC0727E

ROTOR SHAFT END PLAY

Standard

Place a dial indicator at the rotor shaft end in the axial direction
to measure the end play.
: 0.036 - 0.090 mm (0.0014 - 0.0035 in)

Replace turbocharger if out of standard.

PBIC2643E

EM-151

http://vnx.su

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER


[YD22DDTi]
TURBINE WHEEL

Make sure that there is no engine oil adhesion.


Make sure that there is no carbon accumulation.
Make sure that blades of turbine wheel are not bent or broken.
Make sure that turbine wheel does not interfere with turbine
housing.
If anything above is found, replace turbocharger.

PBIC0729E

COMPRESSOR WHEEL

Make sure that there is no engine oil adhesion inside the air
inlet.
Make sure that compressor wheel does not interfere with compressor housing.
Make sure that compressor wheel is not bent or broken.
If anything above is found, replace turbocharger.

PBIC0730E

TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL ACTUATOR

Connect the handy vacuum pump to the actuator, and make


sure that the rod strokes smoothly in compliance with the following pressure.
Pressure to be applied at actuator part to move rod end as follows:
Standard (Pressure/rod stroke amount):
: 52.0 to 54.6 kPa ( 520 to 546 mbar, 390 to 410
mmHg, 15.4 to 16.1 inHg)/0.2 mm (0.0079 in)
: 32.0 to 40.0 kPa ( 320 to 400 mbar, 240 to
300 mmHg, 9.45 to 11.8 inHg)/5.0 mm (0.197 in)

Replace turbocharger if out of standard.

EM-152

http://vnx.su

PBIC0941E

EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER


[YD22DDTi]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS OF TURBOCHARGER
A
Preliminary check:

Make sure that the engine oil level is between MIN and MAX of the oil level gauge. (When engine oil
amount is more than MAX, engine oil flows into the inlet duct through blow-by gas passage, and turboEM
charger is misjudged malfunction.)

Ask the customer if he/she always runs the vehicle in idle engine speed to cool the engine oil down after
driving.

Replace the turbocharger assembly when any malfunction is found after unit inspections specified in the C
table below.

If no malfunction is found after the unit inspections, judge that the turbocharger body has no malfunction.
Check the other parts again.
D
Inspection item

Turbine wheel

Compressor wheel

After checking both turbine and


compressor, inspect rotor shaft
end play.

Oil return port

Inspection result

Symptom
(when each inspection item meets each inspection result)
Engine oil
leakage

Smoke

Noise

Insufficient power/acceleration malfunction

Engine oil leaks

Carbon is accumulated

Friction with housing

Blades are bent or broken

Inside the air inlet is seriously contaminated by engine oil.

Friction with housing

Blades are bent or broken

There is resistance when the rotor


shaft is rotated by your fingertips.

The rotor shaft sometimes does not


rotate by your fingertips.

There is too much play in the bearing.

Carbon or sludge is accumulated in


the waste oil hole.

A: Large possibility
B: Medium possibility
C: Small possibility

EM-153

http://vnx.su

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


[YD22DDTi]

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


Removal and Installation

PFP:11110
EBS00LRK

PBIC2313E

1.

Rear plate cover

2.

Oil pan upper

3.

Gasket

4.

Oil strainer

5.

Oil pan drain plug

6.

Drain plug washer

7.

Oil pan lower

8.

Crankshaft position sensor

REMOVAL
WARNING:
To avoid the danger of being scalded, do not drain engine oil when engine is hot.
1. Remove engine undercover.
2. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-21, "Changing Engine Oil" .
3. Remove oil pan lower as follows:
a. Loosen bolts in reverse order of that shown in the figure to
remove.

SBIA0161E

EM-154

http://vnx.su

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


[YD22DDTi]
b.

Insert the seal cutter (special service tool) between oil pan upper
and oil pan lower.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage aluminum mating surface.
Do not insert screwdriver, or oil pan flange will be
deformed.

EM

C
SEM544G

c.
d.

Slide the seal cutter by tapping on the side of the seal cutter with
a hammer.
Remove oil pan lower.

G
SEM545G

4.
5.
6.
7.

Remove A/C compressor belt. Refer to EM-137, "Tension Adjustment" .


Remove A/C compressor and bracket. Refer to ATC-144, "Removal and Installation of Compressor" .
Remove front exhaust tube and its support. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
Remove crankshaft position sensor from transaxle.
CAUTION:
Avoid impacts such as a dropping.
Do not disassemble.
Keep it away from metal particles.
Do not place sensor close to magnetic materials.

PBIC2277E

Set a suitable transmission jack under transaxle and hoist


engine with engine slinger. Refer to EM-219, "Removal and
Installation" .
9. Remove center member. Refer to EM-219, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
10. Remove rear plate cover and transaxle joint bolts.
11. Remove catalyst and catalyst rear diffuser. Refer to EM-146,
"Removal and Installation" .

8.

JEM553G

12. Remove oil strainer.


13. Remove oil pan upper as follows:

EM-155

http://vnx.su

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


[YD22DDTi]
a.

Loosen bolts in reverse order of illustration to remove oil pan


upper.

SBIA0162E

b.

Insert the Seal cutter (special service tool) between oil pan
upper and cylinder block. Slide the Seal cutter by tapping on the
side of the Seal cutter with a hammer.
CAUTION:
Be careful not damage aluminum mating surface.
Do not insert screwdriver, or oil pan flange will be
deformed.

SEM365EA

c.

Remove oil pan upper.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Clean oil strainer if any object attached.

INSTALLATION
1.
a.

Install oil pan upper as follows:


Use the scraper to remove old liquid gasket from mating surfaces.
CAUTION:
Also remove old liquid gasket from mating surface of oil
pan upper.
Remove old liquid gasket from bolt hole and thread.

JEM117G

b.

c.

Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser


(special service tool: WS39930000) to areas shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
CAUTION:
At the 8 bolt holes marked
, liquid gasket should be
applied outside holes.
Be sure liquid gasket is 3.5 to 4.5 mm (0.138 to 0.177 in)
or 4.5 to 5.5 mm (0.177 to 0.217 in) wide. (Be careful that
the diameter of the silicon bead is different around the
front.)
Attaching should be done within 5 minutes after coating.
Install oil pan upper.

EM-156

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PBIC2314E

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


[YD22DDTi]

Tighten bolts in numerical order to the specified torque.


Bolt dimensions vary depending on the installation location.
Refer to the following and use appropriate bolts.
M6 x 30 mm (1.18 in)
M8 x 25 mm (0.98 in)
M8 x 60 mm (2.36 in)

: Bolt No. 15, 16


: Bolt No. 3, 4, 9, 10
: Bolt No. 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8,
11, 12, 13, 14

The shank length under the bolt neck above is the length of
the threaded part (pilot portion not included).
Install oil strainer.
Tighten transaxle joint bolts.
Install rear plate cover.
Install center member. Refer to EM-219, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
Install crankshaft position sensor.

EM

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

SBIA0162E

H
PBIC2277E

7.
a.

Install oil pan lower as follows:


Use a scraper to remove old liquid gasket from mating surfaces.
CAUTION:
Also remove old liquid gasket from mating surface of oil
pan upper.
Remove old liquid gasket from bolt hole and thread.

L
SBIA0163E

b.

Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser


(special service tool: WS39930000) as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Be sure liquid gasket is 3.5 to 4.5 mm (0.138 to 0.177 in)
wide.
Attaching should be done within 5 minutes after coating.

SBIA0164E

EM-157

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OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER


[YD22DDTi]
c.

Install oil pan lower.


Tighten bolts in numerical order as shown in the figure.

SBIA0161E

8.
9.

Install oil pan drain plug.


Refer to figure in EM-154, "Removal and Installation" .
Install in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
Pour engine oil or start engine at least 30 minutes after oil pan is installed.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.
2.
3.
4.

Check engine oil level and adjust engine oil. Refer to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL" .
Check for leakage of engine oil when engine is warmed.
Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check engine oil level again. Refer to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL" .

EM-158

http://vnx.su

GLOW PLUG
[YD22DDTi]

GLOW PLUG
Removal and Installation

PFP:22401

A
EBS00LRL

EM

I
PBIC2436E

1.

Glow plate

2.

Glow harness

4.

Cap

5.

Glow plug

3.

Glow nut

REMOVAL
CAUTION:
Remove glow plug only if necessary. If carbon adheres, it may be stuck and broken.
1. Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove glow harness from glow plate.
3. Remove glow nut to remove glow plate.
4. Remove glow plug.
CAUTION:
When removing or installing, do not use such tools as an air impact wrench.
Handle it carefully without giving any impact, even after removal. [As a guide, if it drops from
height of 10 cm (3.94 in) or higher, always replace it.]

INSTALLATION
1.
2.
3.

Remove adhered carbon from glow plug installation hole with a reamer.
Install glow plug.
Install remaining parts in the reverse order of removal.

EM-159

http://vnx.su

VACUUM PUMP
[YD22DDTi]

VACUUM PUMP
Removal and Installation

PFP:41920
EBS00LRM

PBIC3638E

1.

Vacuum pump and cylinder head rear cover


assembly

4.

Camshaft position sensor

2.

O-ring

3.

Cylinder head rear cover plate

INSPECTION BEFORE REMOVAL


1.

2.

Disconnect vacuum hose, and connect a vacuum gauge via 3-way connector.
Disconnect point where vacuum from vacuum pump can be measured directly and install 3-way connector.
Start engine and measure generated vacuum at idle speed.
Standard:
86.6 to 101.3 kPa ( 866 to 1,013 mbar, 650 to 760 mmHg, 25.59 to 29.92 inHg)

If out of standard, check for air suction in vacuum route, and measure again.
If still outside of standard, replace vacuum pump.

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-32, "Changing Engine Coolant" .


Remove air duct and air cleaner case (upper). Refer to EM-139, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .
Disconnect harness connector from fuel injector.
Remove injection tubes. Refer to EM-164, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove rocker cover. Refer to EM-175, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove spill tube. Refer to EM-164, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove nozzle support from No. 2 cylinder and No. 2 fuel injector. Refer to EM-164, "Removal and Installation" . (To fix the hexagonal portion of the camshaft.)
Remove air inlet pipes. Refer to EM-148, "Removal and Installation" .

EM-160

http://vnx.su

VACUUM PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.

Remove exhaust manifold cover. Refer to EM-148, "Removal and Installation" .


A
Disconnect heater hose. Refer to EM-143, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Remove EGR cooler. Refer to EM-143, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Disconnect vacuum hose from vacuum pump side.
EM
Remove camshaft position sensor.
Remove cylinder head rear cover plate.
Loosen and remove the mounting bolts in rear camshaft sprocket. Refer to EM-162, "Disassembly and C
Assembly" .
Loosen rear camshaft sprocket mounting bolt by fixing the hexagonal portion of camshaft.
17. Remove vacuum pump and cylinder head rear cover assembly.
D
Remove and install vacuum pump, sprocket, drive chain and chain guide as an assembly.
Loosen mounting bolts in reverse order shown in figure.
Do not remove any bolts not shown in figure. (Especially
E
never remove M6 bolts on vacuum pump.)
Use the seal cutter (special service tool: KV10111100) or
other suitable tool to remove.
F

G
SBIA0167E

INSTALLATION
1.

Install vacuum pump and cylinder head rear cover assembly


onto cylinder head. Refer to EM-163, "ASSEMBLY" .
Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser
(special service tool: WS39930000) to area shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Attaching should be done within 5 minutes after coating.

K
PBIC1141E

2.

Tighten mounting bolts in order shown in the figure.

SBIA0167E

3.
4.

Install rear camshaft sprocket mounting bolts by fixing the hexagonal portion of camshaft.
Tighten rear camshaft sprocket mounting bolts.

EM-161

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VACUUM PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
5.

Install cylinder head rear cover plate.


Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser
(special service tool: WS39930000) to area shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Attaching should be done within 5 minutes after coating.

SBIA0169E

6.

Install in reverse order of removal.


When vacuum hose is connected, insert it securely by at least 15 mm (0.59 in).
CAUTION:
Do not start engine with vacuum circuit being open. If engine is started and vehicle is running while
vacuum pump is open (with vacuum hose disconnected), blow-by flow rate will increase and engine
may be damaged.
7. Before starting engine, bleed air from fuel piping. Refer to FL-18, "Air Bleeding" .

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Check generated vacuum satisfies the specification at idle speed. Refer to EM-160, "INSPECTION BEFORE
REMOVAL" .

Disassembly and Assembly

EBS00LRN

PBIC3639E

1.

Rear camshaft sprocket

2.

Drive chain

3.

Chain guide

4.

Cylinder head rear cover

5.

Vacuum pump

6.

O-ring

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Push on chain guide lightly so that clearance between drive chain and chain guide part reaches 0 mm (0
in). Then loosen chain guide mounting bolts.

EM-162

http://vnx.su

VACUUM PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
2.
3.
4.

Remove drive chain from rear camshaft sprocket and vacuum pump sprocket.
Remove rear camshaft sprocket.
Remove vacuum pump.
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble vacuum pump.

EM

ASSEMBLY
Follow procedure below to install each part onto cylinder head rear cover.
1. Install vacuum pump.
2. Temporarily fit chain guide.

F
SBIA0171E

3.
4.
5.

Install rear camshaft sprocket.


Fit drive chain onto rear camshaft sprocket and vacuum pump
sprocket.
Push on chain guide lightly so that clearance between drive
chain and chain guide sliding part reaches 0 mm (0 in). Then
tighten chain guide mounting bolts.

J
SBIA0172E

EM-163

http://vnx.su

INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR


[YD22DDTi]

INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR


Removal and Installation

PFP:00018
EBS00LRO

PBIC2584E

1.

Spill tube

2.

Eye-bolt

3.

Spill tube gasket

4.

Nozzle support

5.

Pin

6.

Fuel injector

7.

O-ring

8.

Nozzle gasket

9.

Washer

10. Nozzle oil seal

11. Rocker cover

12. Injection tube No. 1

13. Injection tube No. 2

14. Injection tube No. 3

15. Injection tube No. 4

16. Insert rubber

17. Injection tube center

18. Clip

19. Washer

20. Spring washer

21. Fuel rail

22. Fuel rail gasket

23. Fuel hose

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.
a.

Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .


Disconnect harness connector from fuel injector.
Remove spill hose. Refer to EM-143, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Remove injection tubes as follows:
Put a paint mark or tag on injection tubes to identify each cylinder.
Use a fuel-resistant method.

EM-164

http://vnx.su

INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR


[YD22DDTi]
b.

Remove injection tubes in order of 2-1-4-3 individually.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to allow leaked fuel to contaminate engine
room. Especially, ensure to keep engine mounting insulator
clear of fuel.

EM

C
SBIA0203E

5.

Remove nozzle oil seal.


Using the flat-bladed screwdriver, pry flange to remove oil
seal.
NOTE:
Nozzle oil seal seals between fuel injector and rocker cover. If
only injection tube shall be removed and installed, nozzle oil
seal replacement is not required.

G
PBIC0944E

6.

Remove rocker cover. Refer to EM-175, "Removal and Installation" .

7.

Remove spill tube mounting bolts and nut.


Loosen bolts and nut to the reverse order in the figure and
remove them.
CAUTION:
When loosening nut, fix spill tube retaining bolt with spanner.

PBIC3606E

EM-165

http://vnx.su

INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR


[YD22DDTi]
8.
a.
b.

c.
d.

Remove fuel injector as follows:


Remove nozzle support.
Remove fuel injector. While rotating it to left and right, raise it to
remove.
CAUTION:
Handle fuel injector carefully without giving any impact.
Do not disassemble fuel injector.
If nozzle gasket remains in cylinder head, hook it with tip of a
flat-bladed screwdriver and pull it out.
Remove O-ring from fuel injector.

PBIC0759E

INSTALLATION
1.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
2.

Install fuel injector as follows:


Install O-ring and nozzle gasket to fuel injector, and insert them into cylinder head.
Tighten injection tubes temporarily in the order of 3-4-1-2.
Be sure to fit nozzle support without looseness.
Tighten nozzle support bolts.
Apply engine oil onto threaded parts of bolts and seating areas.
Remove injection tubes.
Connect spill tube.
Tighten fixing bolts and nut in numerical order shown in the
figure.
CAUTION:
When tightening nut, fix spill tube retaining bolt with
spanner.
NOTE:
Connection of spill tube gasket may be broken, even if it is
tighten to the specified torque. It does not affect performance.

PBIC3606E

3.

Perform air tightness test for spill tube.


Connect a handy vacuum pump to spill connector. Make sure
that vacuum is retained while applying following vacuum.
Standard:
53.3 to 66.7 kPa ( 533 to 667 mbar, 400 to
500 mmHg, 15.75 to 19.69 inHg)
If outside of standard, reconnect spill tube. (Replace gasket in
this case.)
Install rocker cover. Refer to EM-175, "Removal and Installation"
.
Install nozzle oil seal.
Insert it straight until its flange fully contacts rocker cover.

4.
5.

EM-166

http://vnx.su

JEF250Z

INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR


[YD22DDTi]

6.

CAUTION:
Check gutter spring in nozzle oil seal on fuel injector for missing.
Connect injection tubes individually to each cylinder in order of
3-4-1-2.

EM

D
SBIA0203E

7.
8.
9.

Connect spill hose. Refer to EM-143, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .


Install remaining parts in the reverse order of removal.
Before starting engine, bleed air from fuel piping. Refer to FL-18, "Air Bleeding" .

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Start engine and increase engine speed to check for fuel leak.
CAUTION:
Do not touch engine immediately after stopped as engine becomes extremely hot.
NOTE:
Use mirrors for checking at points out of clear sight.

EM-167

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]

FUEL PUMP
Removal and Installation

PFP:17042
EBS00LRP

CAUTION:

Before removing and installing fuel pump, be sure to remove sprocket. Do not loosen or remove
installation nut in the center of fuel pump. If loosened or removed, replace fuel pump.

After removing timing chain, do not turn crankshaft and camshaft separately, or valves will strike
piston heads.

When installing camshafts, chain tensioners, oil seals, or other sliding parts, lubricate contacting
surfaces with new engine oil.

PBIC2639E

1.

Washer

2.

Fuel pump sprocket

3.

Seal washer

4.

O-ring

5.

Adjust shim

6.

Sprocket nut

7.

Coupling

8.

Oil seal

9.

Key

10. Fuel hose

11. Fuel pump

12. Spacer

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.

Remove engine coolant reservoir tank. Refer to CO-35, "RADIATOR" .


Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove RH engine mounting insulator and bracket. Refer to EM-219, "Removal and Installation" .
Pull power steering reservoir tank out of brackets to move power steering piping. Refer to PS-37,
"HYDRAULIC LINE" .
CAUTION:
To avoid removing power steering reservoir tank out of brackets, move it with power steering piping aside.
Remove RH front wheel.

EM-168

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
6.
7.
8.

Remove RH engine undercover.


A
Remove front exhaust tube. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
Remove fuel hoses from fuel pump.
CAUTION:
EM
While hoses are disconnected, plug them to prevent fuel from draining.
Be careful not to spill fuel in the engine component.
9. Disconnect harness connector from fuel pump.
C
10. Remove injection tube center, clip and insert rubber. Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL
INJECTOR" .
CAUTION:
D
Be careful not to spill fuel in the engine component.
11. Remove secondary timing chain. Refer to EM-190, "Removal and Installation" .
12. Hold fuel pump sprocket and remove bolt.
a. Insert the positioning stopper pin (special service tool) into the
hole 6 mm (0.24 in) in the diameter on the fuel pump sprocket.
b. Using the TORX wrench (special service tool), turn pump shaft
little by little to adjust the position of fuel pump sprocket so that
the holes align.
c. Push the positioning stopper pin (special service tool) through
fuel pump sprocket to fuel pump body to hold fuel pump
sprocket.

MBIA0049E

Insert the positioning stopper pin until its flange contacts the fuel
pump sprocket.

K
PBIC2535E

13. Using the hexagon wrench (special service tool) remove tightening bolts of fuel pump sprocket.

PBIC2404E

EM-169

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]

MBIA0074E

14. Using the sprocket holder (special service tool), hold fuel pump
sprocket to prevent falling.
For sprocket holder, use KV11106060 machined as shown in
the figure, because the previous bore is not fitting.

SBIA0217E

When the sprocket holder is installed, if the positioning stopper pin (special service tool) interferes, pull out the positioning
stopper pin approximately 10 mm (0.39 in), then install it.
After the sprocket holder is installed temporarily, tighten the
sprocket holder after making extension bar and TORX socket
(size: E10) insert into the machined bore.
The length of the sprocket holder mounting bolts should be
approximately 15 mm (0.59 in) (M6 thread length).
Make sure that the a- and b-faces of the sprocket holder contact the bottom side of the sprocket (small diameter side).
CAUTION:
Do not remove the sprocket holder (special service tool) until fuel pump is installed.
After the sprocket holder is installed, pull out the positioning
stopper pin from fuel pump sprocket.

PBIC2534E

MBIA0075E

EM-170

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
15. Using the extension bar and the TORX socket (size: E10),
remove the tightening bolts.

EM

C
PBIC2405E

16. Remove the fuel pump toward the rear of engine.


CAUTION:
For removal, be careful not to drop the seal washer into the engine.
Do not disassemble or adjust fuel pump.
NOTE:
The seal washer of the tightening bolts cannot be reused.
17. Remove adjust shim.
18. Attach a suitable tool in the M8 bolt hole on coupling.
19. Loosen sprocket nut with the TORX wrench (special service
tool).

MBIA0013E

20. Remove coupling with a suitable puller.


K

M
MBIA0014E

21. Remove spacer from fuel pump.


22. Remove oil seal from spacer.

EM-171

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Timing Chain
Check for cracks and excessive wear at roller links. Replace
timing chain if necessary.

SEM984C

INSTALLATION
1.

Install new oil seal to spacer.

MBIA0045E

2.

Install spacer to fuel pump.

3.

Install coupling to fuel pump of spacer.


Using the TORX wrench (special service tool), tighten the
sprocket nut to fix the coupling.

MBIA0013E

4.

Install adjust shim.


For shim adjustment, measure dimension L [Distance
between front surface of coupling and the fuel pump flange
(spacer)] at two opposing points near the coupling bolt center.
Use the average of these two measurements to select the
shim grade that marked on adjust shim.
The shim adjustment is required only when the fuel pump is
replaced.

MBIA0077E

EM-172

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
Part No. of adjusting shim

5.

Grade number

Measuring dimension L mm (in)

16614 8H800

0.5 t

39.23 - 39.77 (1.5445 - 1.5657)

16614 8H810

1.0 t

38.76 - 39.23 (1.5260 - 1.5445)

16614 8H860

1.2 t

38.57 - 38.76 (1.5185 - 1.5260)

16614 8H820

1.6 t

38.18 - 38.57 (1.5031 - 1.5185)

EM

Before fuel pump is installed, make sure that spacer and the 6
mm (0.24 in) dia. hole on coupling are aligned.

MBIA0016E

6.

Insert fuel pump to the mounting position from the rear side of
the engine, and install the tightening bolts with seal washer.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to drop the seal washer into engine.

I
PBIC2438E

7.
8.

Using the extension bar and the TORX socket (size: E10),
tighten the tightening bolts of fuel pump.
Remove the sprocket holder (special service tool).

M
PBIC2405E

9.

Using the TORX wrench (special service tool), turn the pump
shaft gradually to adjust the position of fuel pump sprocket.
Then, insert the positioning stopper pin (special service tool) to
the 6 mm (0.24 in) dia. hole of the fuel pump sprocket through
the pump body.
10. Remove the TORX wrench (special service tool).

MBIA0049E

EM-173

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
11. Using the hexagon wrench (special service tool), tighten the
sprocket tightening bolt.
When the washer of the fuel pump sprocket is removed,
install it with the marking F (front) facing the front of the
engine.
12. Pull out the positioning stopper pin (special service tool).

PBIC2404E

13.
14.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
15.
16.
17.
18.

Install secondary timing chain. Refer to EM-190, "Removal and Installation" .


Install injection tube center as follows: Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .
Pre-set clip and insert rubber to injection tube center.
Pre-tight nut of injection tube center to fuel pump and fuel rail by hand. (until seal surface touched)
Adjust clip dimension and tight bolt for clip to intake manifold by tool.
Tight nut of injection tube center to fuel pump by tool.
Tight nut of injection tube center to fuel rail by tool.
Connect the harness connector to fuel pump.
Install fuel hoses.
Hereafter, install in the reverse order of removal.
Before starting engine, bleed air from fuel piping. Refer to FL-18, "Air Bleeding" .

EM-174

http://vnx.su

ROCKER COVER
[YD22DDTi]

ROCKER COVER
Removal and Installation

PFP:13264

A
EBS00LRQ

EM

I
PBIC2318E

1.

Nozzle oil seal

2.

Oil filler cap

4.

Rocker cover

5.

Washer

3.

Gasket

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
a.
b.

4.

Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .


Disconnect harness connector from fuel injector. Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .
Remove injection tube as follows: Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .
Put a paint mark or tag on injection tubes to identify each cylinder.
Use a fuel-resistant method.
Remove injection tubes in order of 2-1-4-3 individually.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to allow leaked fuel to contaminate engine room. Especially, ensure to keep engine
mounting insulator clear of fuel.
Remove injection nozzle oil seal.
Using the flat-bladed screwdriver, pry flange to remove nozzle
oil seal.

PBIC0944E

EM-175

http://vnx.su

ROCKER COVER
[YD22DDTi]
5.

Remove rocker cover.


Loosen holding bolts in reverse order of that shown in the figure and remove.

SBIA0175E

6.

Remove rocker cover gasket.

INSTALLATION
1.

Apply 3.0 mm (0.118 in) dia. on locations shown in the figure.


Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.

JEM248G

2.
3.

Install rocker cover gasket to rocker cover.


Tighten holding bolts in numerical order shown in the figure.
: 7.8 Nm (0.8 kg-m, 69 in-lb)
Re-tighten to the same torque in the same order as above.

SBIA0175E

4.
5.
6.

Install nozzle oil seal.


Insert it straight until flange fully contacts rocker cover.
Install remaining parts in the reverse order of removal.
Before starting engine, bleed air from fuel piping. Refer to FL-18, "Air Bleeding" .

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Start engine and increase engine speed to check for fuel leak.
CAUTION:
Do not touch the engine immediately after stopped as engine becomes extremely hot.
NOTE:
Use mirrors for checking at points out of clear sight.

EM-176

http://vnx.su

CAMSHAFT
[YD22DDTi]

CAMSHAFT
Removal and Installation

PFP:13001

A
EBS00LRR

EM

I
PBIC2319E

1.

Camshaft bracket

2.

Camshaft (right side)

3.

Camshaft (left side)

4.

Camshaft sprocket (right side)

5.

Camshaft sprocket (left side)

6.

Adjusting shim

7.

Valve lifter

8.

Cylinder head

CAUTION:

This engine will have a different valve arrangement from


normal DOHC 4-valve type engines. As both camshafts on
this engine have intake and exhaust camshafts, in this
chapter they are named as follows:
Camshaft (right side)
Camshaft (left side)

: Intake manifold side


: Exhaust manifold side

Refer to the figure for intake and exhaust valve arrangement.


(The camshafts have, alternately, either intake valve or an
exhaust valve.)

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-32, "Changing Engine Coolant" .


Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove air duct. Refer to EM-139, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove air inlet pipe. Refer to EM-148, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND TURBOCHARGER" .
Remove rocker cover. Refer to EM-175, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove vacuum pump. Refer to EM-160, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove fuel injector. Refer to EM-164, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove secondary timing chain. Refer to EM-190, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove camshaft sprockets.

EM-177

http://vnx.su

SBIA0178E

CAMSHAFT
[YD22DDTi]

Loosen the camshaft sprocket mounting bolt by fixing the hexagonal portion of camshaft.

JEM159G

10. Loosen and remove the camshaft sprocket bolts in reverse order
shown in the figure.

JEM160G

11. Remove camshaft.


Place distinguishing marks on the right and left sides with paint.
12. Remove adjusting shim and valve lifter.
Remove by taking notice of the installation position, and place outside engine in order to prevent confusion.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Visual Check of Camshaft

Check the camshaft for one sided wear or scratches.


Replace the camshaft if there are abnormalities.

Camshaft Runout

Prepare V-block on a flat surface and secure camshaft journals


No. 2 and No. 5.
Set the dial indicator vertically on journal No. 3.
Rotate camshaft in one direction by hand, then read needle
movement on dial indicator (total indicator reading).
Limit

: 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace camshaft.


PBIC2499E

EM-178

http://vnx.su

CAMSHAFT
[YD22DDTi]
Camshaft Cam Height

Standard:
Intake
Exhaust

Measure the height of camshaft cam using the micrometer.


: 39.505 - 39.695 mm (1.5553 - 1.5628 in)
: 39.905 - 40.095 mm (1.5711 - 1.5785 in)

EM

If out of the standard, replace camshaft.

SEM549A

Camshaft Journal Oil Clearance


CAMSHAFT JOURNAL DIAMETER

Measure outer diameter of camshaft journal with micrometer.


Standard:
No. 1
No. 2, 3, 4, 5

: 30.435 - 30.455 mm
(1.1982 - 1.1990 in)
: 23.935 - 23.955 mm
(0.9423 - 0.9431 in)

H
SEM012A

CAMSHAFT BRACKET INNER DIAMETER

Install camshaft bracket and tighten bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-181, "INSTALLATION" for
the tightening procedure.

Measure inner diameter of camshaft bracket using the inside


micrometer.
Standard:
No. 1
No. 2, 3, 4, 5

CAMSHAFT OIL CLEARANCE CALCULATIONS


(Oil clearance) = (Camshaft bracket inner diameter) (Camshaft journal diameter)

: 0.045 - 0.086 mm (0.0018 - 0.0034 in)

If out of standard, refer to the standard value of each unit, then replace the camshaft and/or cylinder head.
NOTE:
As the camshaft bracket is manufactured with the cylinder head, it is impossible to replace only the camshaft bracket.

EM-179

http://vnx.su

: 30.500 - 30.521 mm
(1.2008 - 1.2016 in)
: 24.000 - 24.021 mm
(0.9449 - 0.9457 in)

JEM162G

Standard

CAMSHAFT
[YD22DDTi]
Camshaft End Play

Install dial indicator in thrust direction on front end of camshaft.


Measure end play of dial indicator when camshaft is moved forward/backward (in direction to axis).
Standard
Limit

: 0.070 - 0.148 mm (0.0028 - 0.0058 in)


: 0.24 mm (0.0094 in)

PBIC2446E

Measure the following parts if out of the standard.


Dimension A for camshaft
Standard

Dimension B for cylinder head


Standard

: 6.882 - 6.930 mm (0.2709 - 0.2728 in)

: 7.000 - 7.030 mm (0.2755 - 0.2767 in)

Refer to the standards above, and then replace camshaft and/or


cylinder head.
PBIC2320E

Camshaft Sprocket Runout


1.
2.
3.

Install camshaft in cylinder head. Refer to EM-181, "INSTALLATION" for the tightening procedure.
Install sprocket on camshaft. Refer to EM-181, "INSTALLATION" .
Measure camshaft sprocket runout (total indicator reading).
Limit

: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace camshaft sprocket.

PBIC2644E

Valve Lifter and Adjusting Shim


Check if surface of valve lifter and adjusting shim has any wear or
cracks.

If anything above is found, replace valve lifter or adjusting shim.

SEM160D

EM-180

http://vnx.su

CAMSHAFT
[YD22DDTi]
Valve Lifter Clearance
A

VALVE LIFTER OUTER DIAMETER

Measure the outer diameter of the valve lifter with the micrometer.
Standard

EM

: 29.960 - 29.975 mm (1.1795 - 1.1801 in)

D
SEM961E

VALVE LIFTER HOLE DIAMETER

Measure the hole diameter of the cylinder head valve lifter with
the inside micrometer.
Standard

: 30.000 - 30.021 mm (1.1811 - 1.1819 in)

H
PBIC0367E

VALVE LIFTER CLEARANCE CALCULATIONS

(Valve lifter clearance) = (Valve lifter hole diameter) (Valve lifter outer diameter)
Standard

: 0.025 - 0.061 mm (0.0010 - 0.0024 in)

If out of standard, refer to the outer diameter and hole diameter standard values and replace valve lifter
and/or cylinder head.
K

INSTALLATION
1.

Install valve lifter and adjusting shim.


Make sure that these are installed in the same position as before the removal process.
Install camshaft.
Identify camshafts by the paint position and screw hole at the
rear end.

2.

Camshaft (right side) Intake manifold side:


Paint is at position A (Brown) without screw hole.
Camshaft (left side) Exhaust manifold side:
Paint is at position B (Pink) with screw hole.
PBIC2496E

EM-181

http://vnx.su

CAMSHAFT
[YD22DDTi]

Install so that knock pins are positioned in the directions


shown in the figure.
NOTE:
Though camshaft does not stop at the location as shown in
the figure, for the placement of cam nose, it is generally
accepted that camshaft is placed at the same direction as
shown in the figure.

PBIC2026E

3.

Install camshaft brackets.


Completely remove any foreign material on back surfaces of camshaft brackets and top surface of cylinder head.
Install correctly, identifying brackets by the journal No. and
front mark on top surface.

JEM175G

4.
a.

Tighten bolts in the order shown in the figure according to the


following procedure:
Tighten all bolts.
: 2 Nm (0.2 kg-m, 1 ft-lb)
Make sure camshaft thrusting parts (on rear side) securely fit
in their mating parts on the cylinder head.
Tighten all bolts.

b.

: 6 Nm (0.6 kg-m, 4 ft-lb)


JEM160G

c.

Tighten all bolts.


: 12.5 Nm (1.3 kg-m, 9 ft-lb)

5.

6.
7.
8.

Install camshaft sprockets.


Camshaft sprockets are commonly used for right side and left side.
Align camshaft sprocket and knock pin on camshaft, and install.
Holding the hexagonal part of camshaft with a wrench, tighten bolt securing camshaft sprocket.
Before installing spill tube after installing secondary timing chain, check and adjust valve clearance. Refer
to EM-182, "Valve Clearance" .
Hereafter, install in the reverse order of removal.
Before starting engine, bleed air from fuel piping. Refer to FL-18, "Air Bleeding" .

Valve Clearance

EBS00LRS

INSPECTION

When the camshaft or parts in connection with valves are removed or replaced, and a malfunction has
occurred (poor starting, idling, or other malfunction) due to the misadjustment of the valve clearance,
inspect as follows.
Inspect and adjust when the engine is cool (at normal temperature).

EM-182

http://vnx.su

CAMSHAFT
[YD22DDTi]
Be careful of the intake and exhaust valve arrangement. The
valve arrangement is different from that in a normal engine.
NOTE:
The camshafts have, alternately, either intake valve or exhaust
valve. (Refer to figure.)

EM

C
SBIA0178E

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .


Remove air duct. Refer to EM-139, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove rocker cover. Refer to EM-175, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove fuel injector. Refer to EM-164, "Removal and Installation" .
Set the No. 1 piston to TDC on its compression stroke.
Turn crankshaft pulley clockwise so that the knock pin on
camshaft left side faces straight above. (No position indicator,
etc. is provided on the crankshaft pulley.)

I
PBIC2533E

6.

Put an alignment mark with paint, etc. on crankshaft pulley and


on oil pump housing as an angle indicator.

JEM177G

7.

While referring to the figure, measure the valve clearance


marked in the table below.
No. 1
Measuring point

When the No. 1


cylinder is in the
TDC

No. 2

INT

EXH

INT

EXH

No. 3
INT

No. 4

EXH

INT

EXH

NOTE:
The injection order is 1-3-4-2.
SBIA0180E

EM-183

http://vnx.su

CAMSHAFT
[YD22DDTi]

Measure the valve clearance using the feeler gauge when


engine is cool (at normal temperature).

SBIA0181E

Valve clearance:
Unit: mm (in)
Item

Cold

Hot* (Reference data)

Intake

0.24 -0.32 (0.0094 - 0.0126)

0.274 - 0.386 (0.0108 - 0.0152)

Exhaust

0.26 - 0.34 (0.0102 - 0.0134)

0.308 - 0.432 (0.0121 - 0.0170)

*: Reference data approximately 80C (176F)


8.
9.

Set the No. 4 cylinder at TDC by rotating the crankshaft clockwise once. (360 degrees)
While referring to the figure, measure the valve clearance
marked in the table below.
Measuring point

No. 1
INT

When the No. 4


cylinder is in the
TDC

EXH

No. 2
INT

No. 3

EXH

INT

EXH

No. 4
INT

EXH

SBIA0182E

10. If the valve clearance is outside the specification, adjust as follows.

ADJUSTMENTS

1.
2.

Remove adjusting shim for parts which are outside the specified valve clearance.
Extract engine oil on the upper side of the cylinder head (for the air blowing in step 6).
Rotate crankshaft to face the camshaft for adjusting shims that
are to be removed upward.

SBIA0183E

EM-184

http://vnx.su

CAMSHAFT
[YD22DDTi]
3.

Grip camshaft with the camshaft pliers (special service tool),


then using camshaft as a support point, push adjusting shim
downward to compress valve spring.
CAUTION:
Do not damage camshaft, cylinder head and the outer circumference of valve lifter.

EM

C
PBIC2321E

4.

With valve spring in a compressed state, remove the camshaft


pliers (special service tool) by securely setting the outer circumference of the valve lifter with the end of the lifter stopper (special service tool).
Hold the lifter stopper by hand until the shim is removed.
CAUTION:
Do not retrieve the camshaft pliers forcefully, as camshaft will be damaged.

G
PBIC2322E

5.

6.

7.

Move the round hole of adjusting shim to the front with the very
thin screwdriver or like that.
When adjusting shim on valve lifter will not rotate smoothly,
restart from step 3 to release the end of the lifter stopper (special service tool) from touching adjusting shim.
Remove adjusting shim from valve lifter by blowing air through
the round hole of the adjusting shim with the air gun.
CAUTION:
To prevent any remaining engine oil from being blown
around, thoroughly wipe the area clean and wear protective
goggles.
Remove adjusting shim by using the magnet hand.

PBIC2323E

PBIC2324E

8.

Measure the thickness of adjusting shim using the micrometer.


Measure near the center of the shim (the part that touches
camshaft).

FEM032

EM-185

http://vnx.su

CAMSHAFT
[YD22DDTi]
9.

Select the new adjusting shim from the following methods.


Calculation method of the adjusting shim thickness:
R = Thickness of removed shim
N = Thickness of new shim
M = Measured valve clearance
Intake
N = R + [M - 0.28 mm (0.0010 in)]
Exhaust
N = R + [M - 0.30 mm (0.0118 in)]

New adjusting shims have the thickness stamped on the rear


side.
Stamped mark
2.10
2.12

2.74

Shim thickness mm (in)


2.10 (0.0827)
2.12 (0.0835)

2.74 (0.1079)

Shims are available in 33 size from 2.10 mm (0.0827 in) to


2.74 mm (0.1079 in), in steps of 0.02 mm (0.0008 in).
10. Fit the selected adjusting shim to valve lifter.
CAUTION:
Place the stamped side of adjusting shim to valve lifter.

JEM184G

PBIC2325E

11. Compress valve spring using the camshaft pliers (special service tool: KV10115110) and remove the lifter
stopper (special service tool).
12. Rotate crankshaft 2 to 3 turns by hand.
13. Confirm that the valve clearance is within the specification. Refer to EM-182, "INSPECTION" .
14. Install remaining parts in the reverse order of removal. Refer to EM-181, "INSTALLATION" .
15. Warm up the engine, and check for unusual noise and vibration.

EM-186

http://vnx.su

OIL SEAL
[YD22DDTi]

OIL SEAL
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal

PFP:12279

A
EBS01FBM

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.

Remove camshafts. Refer toEM-177, "Removal and Installation" .


EM
Remove adjusting shims and valve lifters. Refer to EM-177, "Removal and Installation" .
Check the installation positions, and keep them to avoid being confused.
Rotate crankshaft, and set piston whose valve oil seal is to be removed to TDC. This will prevent valve C
from dropping into cylinder.
Remove valve collet.
Compress the valve spring with valve spring compressor,
D
attachment and adapter (special service tool). Remove valve
collet with a magnet hand.
CAUTION:
E
When working, be careful not to damage valve lifter holes.
F

PBIC2388E

5.
6.

Remove valve spring retainer and valve spring.


Remove valve oil seal with the valve oil seal puller (special service tool).

JEM153G

INSTALLATION
1.
2.

Apply new engine oil to valve oil seal joint surface and seal lip.
Using the valve oil seal drift (special service tool), install valve oil
seals referring to the dimension shown in the figure.

JEM165G

3.

Install in the reverse order of removal.

EM-187

http://vnx.su

OIL SEAL
[YD22DDTi]

Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal

EBS01FBN

REMOVAL
1.

2.

Remove the following parts.


RH engine undercover
Drive belt; Refer to EM-137, "DRIVE BELTS" .
Crankshaft pulley; Refer to EM-195, "PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN" .
Remove front oil seal with a suitable tool.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage oil pump housing and crankshaft.

AEM385

INSTALLATION
1.
2.

Apply new engine oil to new front oil seal joint surface and seal lip.
Install front oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as shown in
the figure.

SEM715A

Using the suitable drift [62 mm (2.44 in) dia.], force fit the seal
until it hits the bottom.
CAUTION:
Do not touch lips of oil seal. Make sure seal surfaces are
free of foreign materials.

JEM142G

3.

Install in the reverse order of removal.

EM-188

http://vnx.su

OIL SEAL
[YD22DDTi]

Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal

EBS01FBO

A
Remove transaxle and transfer assembly. Refer to MT-17, "Removal and Installation" and TF-57,
"Removal and Installation"
EM
Remove clutch cover and disk. Refer to CL-16, "CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL" .
Remove flywheel. Refer to EM-224, "DISASSEMBLY" .
Remove rear oil seal with a suitable tool.
C
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage crankshaft and cylinder block.

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.

INSTALLATION
1.
2.

Apply new engine oil to new rear oil seal joint surface and seal lip.
Install rear oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as shown in
the figure.

G
SEM715A

Press in rear oil seal to the position as shown in the figure.


Using the drift [105 mm (4.13 in) dia.], press fit so that the
dimension is as specified in the figure.
Avoid inclined fitting. Force fit perpendicularly.

K
JEM232G

3.

Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.

EM-189

http://vnx.su

SECONDARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]

SECONDARY TIMING CHAIN


Removal and Installation

PFP:13028
EBS00LRT

CAUTION:

After removing timing chain, do not turn crankshaft and camshaft separately, or valves will strike
piston heads.

When installing camshafts, chain tensioners, oil seals, or other sliding parts, lubricate contacting
surfaces with new engine oil.

PBIC2326E

1.

Chain tensioner

2.

Spring

3.

Plunger

4.

Slack guide

5.

Front chain case

6.

Rubber washer

7.

Tension guide

8.

Gasket

9.

Secondary timing chain

REMOVAL

1.
2.
3.

4.

For preparative work for removing/installing secondary timing chain to remove/install fuel pump, refer to
EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .
To prepare for removing/installing secondary timing chain to remove/install camshaft, refer to EM-177,
"Removal and Installation" .
Remove engine coolant reservoir tank. Refer to CO-35, "RADIATOR" .
Remove RH engine mounting insulator and bracket. Refer to EM-219, "Removal and Installation" .
Pull power steering reservoir tank out of brackets to move power steering piping. Refer to PS-37,
"HYDRAULIC LINE" .
CAUTION:
To avoid removing power steering reservoir tank out of brackets, move it with power steering piping aside.
Remove front chain case.

EM-190

http://vnx.su

SECONDARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]

Loosen fixing bolts in reverse order of that shown in the figure


and remove them.
Remove No. 6, 10 and 11 bolts with the rubber washer as
space is limited for pulling them out.
CAUTION:
While front chain case is removed, cover openings to
prevent entry of foreign material into engine.

EM

C
JEM121G

Do not remove two mass dampers on the back of


cover.
E

G
SBIA0189E

5.

Set the No. 1 piston to TDC on its compression stroke.


Turn crankshaft pulley clockwise so that the alignment mark
(punched mark) on each camshaft sprocket is positioned as
shown in the figure.
No position indicator is provided on crankshaft pulley.
When installing, color coded links on secondary timing
chain can be used as alignment marks. Marking may not
be necessary for removal; however, make alignment
marks as required because the alignment mark on fuel
pump sprocket may not be easy to see.

K
SEM515G

6.
a.

Remove chain tensioner as follows:


Push the plunger of chain tensioner and keep it pressed with a
push pin.

JEM124G

EM-191

http://vnx.su

SECONDARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
b.

Using the hexagon wrench (special service tool), remove bolts


to remove chain tensioner.

SBIA0227E

7.

Remove slack guide.


Using the hexagon wrench (special service tool), remove bolt
to remove slack guide.

SBIA0228E

8.
9.

Remove tension guide.


Remove secondary timing chain.
Timing chain alone can be removed without removing sprockets.

JEM127G

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Timing Chain
Check for cracks and excessive wear at roller links. Replace
timing chain if necessary.

SEM984C

INSTALLATION
1.

Install secondary timing chain.

EM-192

http://vnx.su

SECONDARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
When installing, match the alignment marks on sprockets with
color coded alignment marks (colored links) on the timing
chain.
Install tension guide.
The upper bolt has a longer shank than the lower bolt.

2.

EM

G
PBIC2596E

3.

Using the hexagon wrench (special service tool), install slack


guide.

SBIA0228E

4.
a.
b.
c.

Install chain tensioner.


Push the plunger of chain tensioner. While holding it with a push
pin, install chain tensioner.
Using the hexagon wrench (special service tool), tighten bolts.
Pull out the push pin, etc. holding the plunger.
Make sure again that the alignment marks on the sprockets and the colored alignment marks on the timing chain
are aligned.

SBIA0227E

5.

Install front chain case as follows:

EM-193

http://vnx.su

SECONDARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
a.

Install tension guide on the back surface of front chain case.


Hold front chain case vertically when installing. Tension guide
may come off if front chain case is tilted.

SBIA0189E

b.

Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket on both ends of arched


area (locations where rear chain case is adjoined) as shown in
the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.

JEF370Y

c.

d.
e.

Install front chain case.


When installing, align dowel pin on oil pump housing with the pin hole.
Install No. 6, 10 and 11 bolts with the rubber washer to front chain case.
Tighten fixing bolts in numerical order shown in the figure.
After tightening all the bolts, re-tighten in the same order.

JEM121G

6.

Hereafter, install in the reverse order of removal.

EM-194

http://vnx.su

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


Removal and Installation

PFP:13028

A
EBS00LRU

CAUTION:

After removing timing chain, do not turn crankshaft and camshaft separately, or valves will strike EM
piston heads.

When installing camshafts, chain tensioners, oil seals or other sliding parts, lubricate contacting
surfaces with new engine oil.
C

EM-195

http://vnx.su

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]

PBIC2327E

1.

Fuel pump

2.

Seal washer

3.

Chain tensioner

4.

Spring

5.

Slack guide

6.

Plunger

7.

Camshaft sprocket

8.

Washer

9.

Fuel pump sprocket

EM-196

http://vnx.su

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
10. O-ring

11. Chain guide

12. Tension guide

13. Spacer

14. Gasket

15. Front chain case

16. Rubber washer

17. Crankshaft pulley

18. Front oil seal

19. Power steering oil pump cover

20. Oil pump housing

21. Primary timing chain

22. Oil pump drive spacer

23. Crankshaft sprocket

24. Secondary timing chain

25. Rear chain case

26. Power steering oil pump

27. Key

EM

REMOVAL

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Remove engine coolant reservoir tank. Refer to CO-35, "RADIATOR" .


Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove air cleaner and air duct. Refer to EM-139, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove rocker cover. Refer to EM-175, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove RH engine mounting insulator and bracket. Refer to EM-219, "Removal and Installation" .
Pull power steering reservoir tank out of brackets to move power steering piping. Refer to PS-37,
"HYDRAULIC LINE" .
CAUTION:
To avoid removing power steering reservoir tank out of brackets move it with power steering piping aside.
7. Remove oil pan (upper and lower). Refer to EM-154, "Removal and Installation" .
8. Remove oil filter bracket. Refer to LU-26, "OIL FILTER BRACKET" .
9. Remove fuel injector. Refer to EM-164, "Removal and Installation" .
10. Remove secondary timing chain and associated parts. Refer to EM-190, "Removal and Installation" .
11. When removing rear chain case, remove camshaft sprockets. Refer to EM-177, "Removal and Installation" .
12. Remove crankshaft pulley as follows:
a. Hold crankshaft pulley with the pulley holder (special service
tool).
b. Loosen crankshaft pulley fixing bolt and pull out the bolt approximately 10 mm (0.39 in).

L
JEM131G

c.

Using the pulley puller (special service tool), remove crankshaft


pulley.
Use two M6 bolts with approx. 60 mm (2.36 in) shank length
for securing crankshaft pulley.

JEM132G

13. Remove oil pump housing.

EM-197

http://vnx.su

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]

Loosen bolts in reverse order of that shown in the figure and


remove them.
Use the seal cutter (special service tool: KV10111100) etc. for
removal.

JEM133G

14. Remove front oil seal from oil pump housing.


Punch out the seal off from the back surface of the oil pump housing using a flat-bladed screwdriver.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage oil pump housing.
15. Remove chain tensioner.
When removing chain tensioner, push the plunger of chain
tensioner and keep it pressed with a push pin, etc.
16. Remove slack guide.

JEM134G

17. Hold fuel pump sprocket and remove bolt.


a. Insert positioning stopper pin (special service tool) into the hole
6 mm (0.24 in) in the diameter on fuel pump sprocket.
b. Using the TORX wrench, turn pump shaft little by little to adjust
the position of fuel pump sprocket so that the holes align.
c. Push positioning stopper pin through fuel pump sprocket to fuel
pump body to hold fuel pump sprocket.

MBIA0049E

Insert the positioning stopper pin until its flange contacts fuel
pump sprocket.

PBIC2535E

EM-198

http://vnx.su

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
18. Using the hexagon wrench (special service tool) remove tightening bolts to fuel pump sprocket.

EM

C
PBIC2404E

G
MBIA0074E

19. Remove primary timing chain with fuel pump sprocket and
crankshaft sprocket.

K
MBIA0079E

20. Remove chain guide and tension guides.


L

PBIC2498E

21. Remove fuel pump. Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .


22. Remove power steering oil pump.

EM-199

http://vnx.su

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
23. Remove rear chain case.
Loosen fixing bolts in reverse order of that shown in the figure
and remove them.
Use the seal cutter (special service tool: KV10111100) for
removal.

SBIA0211E

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Timing Chain
Check for cracks and excessive wear at roller links. Replace
timing chain if necessary.

SEM984C

INSTALLATION

PBIC2586E

1.

Install rear chain case as follows:

EM-200

http://vnx.su

PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
a.

Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser


(special service tool: WS39930000) on locations shown in the
figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
A
B. C

D
*

: Apply bead so that it does not protrude into the


oil passage.
: Minimize overlapping area of bead, by starting
and ending at areas of bead as shown in the figure. Apply so that the portion marked.
: Leave the start and end areas of the bead slightly
protruding from the case surface.
: comes at an external location but cannot be
viewed externally after engine assembly.

EM

G
PBIC1255E

b.

Install four O-rings to the grooves of the cylinder block and fuel
pump bracket.

J
JEM141G

c.

Install rear chain case.


When installing, align the dowel pin with the pin hole.
L

EM-201

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PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
d.

Tighten bolts in numerical order shown in the figure.


Install the following four types of bolts, referring to the figure.
16 mm (0.63 in)
20 mm (0.79 in)
25 mm (0.98 in)
35 mm (1.38 in)

: Bolt No. 1, 2, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22


: Bolt No. 3, 4, 6, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14
: Bolt No. 12, 15
: Bolt No. 5, 7, 8

The shank length under the bolt neck above is the length of
threaded part (pilot portion not included).
After tightening all the bolts, re-tighten in the same order.

e.

SBIA0211E

2.
3.

4.
5.

Install power steering oil pump.


Install fuel pump. Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .
Before installing, make sure that spacer and the hole 6 mm
(0.24 in) in diameter on coupling are aligned.
Install chain guide and tension guides.
Install crankshaft sprocket, aligning it with crankshaft key on the
far side.

PBIC2498E

6.

7.

Install primary timing chain with fuel pump sprocket.


When installing, match the alignment marks on sprockets with
color coded alignment marks (colored links) on primary timing
chain.
Install fuel pump sprocket washer with the surface marked F
(front mark) facing the front of the engine.
Install timing chain onto power steering oil pump sprocket and
through chain guide.
MBIA0079E

8.

Use the positioning stopper pin (special service tool) to hold the
fuel pump sprocket and install the bolt.
Using the TORX wrench (special service tool), turn the fuel
pump shaft little by little to adjust the position of the fuel pump
sprocket. Insert positioning stopper pin into the hole 6 mm
(0.24 in) in diameter on fuel pump sprocket so that the stopper pin goes through the fuel pump body. While the stopper
pin is in place, install the bolt.

MBIA0049E

EM-202

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PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
A

EM

C
PBIC2404E

9. Install slack guide.


10. Install chain tensioner.
Push the plunger of the chain tensioner. While keeping
plunger pressed down with a push pin, etc., install chain tensioner.
After installation, pull out the push pin holding the plunger.
CAUTION:
Check again that the alignment marks on sprockets and the
colored alignment marks on timing chain are aligned.

G
JEM134G

11. Install front oil seal to oil pump housing.


Using the suitable drift [62 mm (2.44 in) dia.], force fit the seal
until it hits the bottom.
CAUTION:
Do not touch lips of oil seal. Make sure seal surfaces are
free of foreign materials.

JEM142G

12. Install power steering oil pump cover to oil pump housing.
Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser
(special service tool: WS39930000) as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Apply liquid gasket on oil pump-side surface.

JEM143G

13. Install oil pump housing as follows:

EM-203

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PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
a.

Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser


(special service tool: WS39930000) as shown in the figure.
A
B

: Leave the start and end areas of the bead slightly


protruding from the surface.
: Apply liquid gasket along upper end surface of oil
pump housing.

JEM144G

b.

c.

Install oil pump drive spacer to crankshaft.


Install with the front mark (punched mark) facing the front of
the engine.
Install O-ring into the groove of rear chain case.

JEM145G

d.

e.
f.

Install oil pump housing.


When installing, align the inner rotor in the direction of the two facing flats of oil pump drive spacer.
When installing, align the dowel pin with the pin hole.
Tighten fixing bolts in numerical order shown in the figure.
After tightening all the bolts, re-tighten in the same order.

JEM133G

14. Check gaps on upper oil pan mounting surface.


Using straightedge and feeler gauge, measure gaps between
the locations of the following parts:
Oil pump housing and rear chain case:
Standard : 0.09 to 0.09 mm ( 0.0035 to 0.0035 in)
Rear chain case and cylinder block:
Standard : 0.19 to 0.07 mm ( 0.0075 to 0.0028 in)

If the measured value is out of the standard, install again.


JEM146G

15. Install crankshaft pulley as follows:


a. Install crankshaft pulley, taking care not to damage front oil seal.
CAUTION:
Do not tap pulley on the side surface where belt is installed (outer circumference).

EM-204

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PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN


[YD22DDTi]
b.
c.
d.

Hold crankshaft pulley with the pulley holder (special service


tool).
Apply engine oil onto threaded parts of crankshaft pulley bolt
and seating area.
Tighten crankshaft pulley fixing bolt.

EM

: 24.5 Nm (2.5 kg-m, 18 ft-lb)


e.

Put an alignment mark on crankshaft pulley that aligns with one


of the punched marks on the bolt.
JEM131G

f.

Then turn all bolts 60 degrees clockwise (turn by one notch).


E

G
JEM147G

16. Install secondary timing chain and the associated parts. Refer to EM-192, "INSTALLATION" .
17. Rotate crankshaft pulley in normal direction (clockwise when viewed from engine front) to check for interference among parts.
18. Install in the reverse order of removal.

EM-205

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CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]

CYLINDER HEAD
On-Vehicle Service

PFP:11041
EBS00LRV

CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE


1.
2.

3.
4.
5.

6.

7.

Warm up engine thoroughly. Then, stop it.


Using CONSULT-II, make sure no error codes are indicated for self-diagnosis items. Refer to EC-1007,
"Basic Inspection" (WITH EURO-ODB) or EC-1369, "Basic Inspection" (WITHOUT EURO-ODB).
Do not disconnect CONSULT-II until the end of this operation; it will be used to check engine rpm and
for error detection at the end of this operation.
Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
Remove charge air cooler. Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation"
To prevent fuel from being injected during inspection, remove
fuel pump fuse [ENG CONT 2 (20A)] from fuse box on the left
side of engine room.
Among marks on fuse box, [ENG CONT 2 (20A)] is for fuel
pump fuse.
Remove glow plugs from all the cylinders. Refer to EM-159,
"Removal and Installation" .
CAUTION:
Before removal, clean the surrounding area to prevent
entry of any foreign materials into engine.
PBIC0680E
Carefully remove glow plugs to prevent any damage or
breakage.
Handle with care to avoid applying any shock to glow plugs.
Install compression gauge adapter (special service tool) to
installation holes of glow plugs and connect compression gauge
for diesel engine.
: 20 Nm (2.0 kg-m, 15 ft-lb)

8.
9.

Connect the battery cable to the negative terminal.


With accelerator pedal fully depressed, turn ignition switch to
START for cranking. When the gauge pointer stabilizes, read
the compression pressure and engine rpm. Perform these steps
to check each cylinder.
Always use a fully-charged battery to obtain specified engine
speed.

SEM112G

Compression pressure
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)/rpm

Standard

Minimum

Difference limit between cylinders

2,991 (29.9, 30.5, 434)/200

2,452 (24.5, 25.0, 356)/200

490 (4.9, 5.0, 71)/200

When engine rpm is out of the specified range, check the specific gravity of battery liquid. Measure
again under corrected conditions.
If engine rpm exceeds the limit, check valve clearance and combustion chamber components (valves,
valve seats, cylinder head gaskets, piston rings, pistons, cylinder bores, cylinder block upper and lower
surfaces) and measure again.
If compression pressure is low in some cylinders, apply engine oil from glow plug installation hole. Then
check pressure again.
If compression pressure becomes normal after applying engine oil, piston ring may be worn or damaged. Check piston ring for malfunction. If any, replace piston ring.
If compression pressure is still low after applying engine oil, valve may be malfunctioning. Check valve
for malfunction. If contact malfunction is found, replace valve or valve seat.
If compression pressure in adjacent two cylinders is low after applying engine oil, pressure may be
leaking from gasket. In this case, replace cylinder head gasket.

EM-206

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CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
10.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.

Complete this operation as follows:


Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
Install glow plug and install all the parts removed in step 4.
Install fuel pump fuse [ENG CONT (20A)].
Connect the battery cable to the negative terminal.
Using CONSULT-II make sure no DTC is indicated for items of self-diagnosis.

Removal and Installation

EM

C
EBS00LRW

PBIC2437E

1.

Glow plug

2.

Cylinder head assembly

3.

Cylinder head bolt

4.

Copper washer

5.

Engine coolant temperature sensor

6.

Gasket

7.

Water outlet

8.

Dowel pin

9.

Cylinder gasket

10. Glow harness

11. Glow plate

12. Cap

REMOVAL
1.
2.

3.

Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-32, "Changing Engine Coolant" .


Remove the following:
Charge air cooler (Refer to EM-141, "Removal and Installation" .)
Rocker cover (Refer to EM-175, "Removal and Installation" .)
Air cleaner and air duct (Refer to EM-139, "Removal and Installation" .)
Vacuum pump (Refer to EM-160, "Removal and Installation" .)
Spill tube and fuel injector (Refer to EM-164, "Removal and Installation" .)
Intake manifold (Refer to EM-143, "Removal and Installation" .)
Exhaust manifold and turbocharger (Refer to EM-148, "Removal and Installation" .)
Secondary timing chain (Refer to EM-190, "Removal and Installation" .)
Camshaft (Refer to EM-177, "Removal and Installation" .)
Remove cylinder head assembly.

EM-207

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CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
Remove cylinder head bolts in reverse order as shown in the
figure with the cylinder head bolt wrench (commercial service
tool).
Lift up cylinder head assembly to avoid interference with
dowel pins located between the cylinder block and cylinder
head, and remove cylinder head assembly.
CAUTION:
Remove glow plug in advance to avoid damage as the tip
of the glow plug projects from the bottom of cylinder
head, or, place wood blocks beneath both ends of cylinJEM149G
der head to keep the cylinder bottom from any contact.
For glow plug removal, the following shall be noted.
CAUTION:
To avoid breakage, do not remove glow plug unless necessary.
Perform continuity test with glow plug installed.
Keep glow plug from any impact. [Replace if dropped from a height 10 cm (3.94 in) or higher.]
Do not use air impact wrench.
Remove cylinder head gasket.

4.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Cylinder Head Bolt Deformation

Using micrometer, measure the outer diameters d1 and d2 of


bolt thread as shown in the figure.
If the necking point can be identified, set it as measuring point
d1.
Calculate the difference between d1 and d2.
Limit

: 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace cylinder head bolt.


JEM171G

Cylinder Head Distortion


NOTE:
When performing this inspection, cylinder block distortion should be also checked. Refer to EM-242, "CYLINDER BLOCK TOP SURFACE DISTORTION" .
1. Wipe off oil and remove water scale (like deposit), gasket, sealer, carbon, etc. with scraper.
CAUTION:
Use utmost care not to allow gasket debris to enter passages for oil or water.
2. At each of several locations on bottom surface of cylinder head,
measure distortion in six directions.
Limit

: 0.1mm (0.004 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace cylinder head.

SEM496G

EM-208

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CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
Cylinder head- to- block Difference Check

Standard

After installing cylinder head, measure dimension from the front


end surface of cylinder block to that of cylinder head.
: 23.53 - 24.07 mm (0.9264 - 0.9476 in)

EM

If out of the standard, check fitting of dowel pins and cylinder


head.
C

JEM172G

INSTALLATION
Before installation, remove old liquid gasket from mating surface of all liquid gasket applied parts.
1. Install cylinder head gasket.
Cylinder head gasket to be installed is selected by its thickness through the following procedure.
When replacing gasket alone
Install a gasket with same thickness as that of the one removed.
Identify the thickness of gasket by the number of cut-outs on
the rear right side.
Gasket thickness* mm (in)

Number of grade

Number of cut-outs

0.900 (0.0354)

0.925 (0.0364)

0.950 (0.0374)

0.975 (0.0384)

1.000 (0.0394)

1.025 (0.0404)

MBIA0020E

*: Measured with head bolts tightened

Gasket thickness can be identified at the location shown in


the figure by the numbers of cut-outs before removal.

M
PBIC0682E

When the following parts have been repaired/replaced:


With cylinder block upper surface and/or crankshaft pin journal ground
With cylinder block, pistons, connecting rods, and/or crankshaft replaced
Set piston at a point close to TDC.

a.

EM-209

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CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
b.

c.
d.

Set the dial indicator at the location as shown in the figure. Turning crankshaft gradually, set the indicator scale to 0 where the
piston protrusion is maximized.
Move the dial indicator stand so that the tip of dial indicator can
contact cylinder block. Read the difference.
Measure two points from each cylinder in order to obtain each
mean value of them. Choose a properly thick gasket corresponding the highest number of the four values.

PBIC2645E

Piston protrusion

mm (in)

Gasket thickness* mm (in)

Identification
Number of cut-outs

Less than 0.255 (0.0100)

0.900 (0.0354)

Less than 0.255 - 0.280 (0.0100 - 0.0110)

0.925 (0.0364)

Less than 0.280 - 0.305 (0.0110 - 0.0120)

0.950 (0.0374)

Less than 0.305 - 0.330 (0.0120 - 0.0130)

0.975 (0.0384)

Less than 0.330 - 0.355 (0.0130 - 0.0140)

1.000 (0.0394)

More than 0.355 (0.0140)

1.025 (0.0404)

*: Measured with head bolts tightened

2.

Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser


(special service tool: WS39930000) as shown in the figure.
A : Apply bead so that it does not protrude into oil passage.
B : Minimize the overlapping area of the bead, with
start and end areas of bead as shown in the figure.
* : Comes at an external location but cannot be viewed
externally after engine is assembled.
PBIC1256E

3.
a.
b.

Install cylinder head assembly.


Apply engine oil to bolt threads and seat surfaces.
Tighten all bolts in numerical order as shown.
: 39.2 Nm (4.0 kg-m, 29 ft-lb)

JEM149G

EM-210

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CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
c.
d.

Tighten 180 degrees in numerical order as shown (angle tightening).


Loosen completely in reverse order of that shown in the figure.

: 0 Nm (0 kg-m, 0 ft-lb)
e.

EM

Tighten all bolts in numerical order as shown.


:39.2 Nm (4.0 kg-m, 29 ft-lb)

f.
g.

4.

5.

Tighten 90 degrees in numerical order as shown (angle tightenJEM166G


ing).
Tighten another 90 degrees in numerical order as shown (angle
tightening).
CAUTION:
When the angle wrench (special service tool) is not used, paint an alignment mark on the head
of cylinder head bolt and cylinder head surface before tightening. Check the angle with a protractor.
Install glow plug.
CAUTION:
To avoid damage, glow plugs should be removed only when required.
Handle with care to avoid applying shock. When dropped from approx. 10 cm (3.94 in) or higher,
always replace with a new one.
Before installing, remove carbon depositing on mounting hole of glow plug with a reamer.
Install in the reverse order of removal.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Inspection for Leaks
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.

Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Before starting engine, bleed air from fuel piping. Refer to FL-18, "Air Bleeding" .

Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.

Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant.

Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.

After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.

Summary of the inspection items:


Item

Before starting engine

Engine running

After engine stopped

Engine coolant

Level

Leakage

Level

Engine oil

Level

Leakage

Level

Other oils and fluid*

Level

Leakage

Level

Leakage

Leakage

Leakage

Leakage

Fuel
Exhaust gases

* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.

EM-211

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CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]

Disassembly and Assembly

EBS00LRX

PBIC2328E

1.

Adjusting shim

2.

4.

Valve spring retainer

5.

Valve spring

6.

Valve oil seal

7.

Valve spring seat

8.

Valve guide

9.

Cylinder head

10. Valve seat

Valve lifter

11. Valve (Exhaust)

3.

Valve collet

12. Valve (Intake)

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.

Remove adjusting shims and valve lifters.


Check the installation positions, and keep them to avoid being confused.
Remove valve collet.
Using the valve spring compressor, attachment and adapter
(special service tool), compress valve spring. Using magnet
hand, remove valve collets.

PBIC2388E

3.
4.

Remove valve spring retainers and valve springs.


Remove valves as pressing valve stems toward combustion chamber.
Before removing valve, check the valve guide clearance. Refer to EM-214, "Valve Guide Clearance" .

EM-212

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CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
NOTE:
Refer to the figure for intake and exhaust valve positions.
Intake and exhaust valve driving cams are provided alternately for each camshaft.

EM

SBIA0196E

5.

Remove valve oil seals using the valve oil seal puller (special
service tool).

G
JEM153G

6.
7.
8.

Remove valve spring seats.


When removing valve seats must be replaced. Refer to EM-216, "Valve Seat Replacement" .
When removing valve guides must be replaced. Refer to EM-215, "Valve Guide Replacement" .

ASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.

Install valve guides if removed. Refer to EM-215, "Valve Guide Replacement" .


Install valve seats if removed. Refer to EM-216, "Valve Seat Replacement" .
Using the valve oil seal drift (special service tool), install valve oil
seals referring to the dimension shown in the figure.

M
JEM165G

4.
5.

Install valve spring seats.


Install valves.
Install larger diameter to intake valve side.
Note that valve layout here is different from that of conventional engine.

SBIA0196E

6.

Install valve spring.

EM-213

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CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
7.
8.

Install valve spring retainers.


Using the valve spring compressor, attachment and adapter
(special service tool), compress valve springs.
Then install valve collets using magnet hand.
After installing valve collets, tap the stem end using the plastic
hammer, and check the installation status.

PBIC2388E

9.

Install valve lifters and adjusting shims to the same positions as before.

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Valve Dimension

Check dimensions of each valve. For dimensions, refer to EM252, "Valve Dimensions" .
If dimensions are out of the standard, replace valve.

SEM188A

Valve Guide Clearance


VALVE STEM DIAMETER

Measure diameter of valve stem with micrometer.


Standard
Intake
Exhaust

: 5.965 - 5.980 mm (0.2348 - 0.2354 in)


: 5.945 - 5.960 mm (0.2341 - 0.2346 in)

SEM938C

VALVE GUIDE INNER DIAMETER

Measure inner diameter of valve guide with bore gauge.


Standard
Intake and Exhaust

: 6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)

VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE

(Valve guide clearance) = (Valve guide inner diameter) (Valve stem diameter).
Valve guide clearance:
Standard
Intake
: 0.020 - 0.053 mm (0.0008 - 0.0021 in)
Exhaust : 0.040 - 0.073 mm (0.0016 - 0.0029 in)
Limit

EM-214

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
Intake
Exhaust

: 0.08 mm (0.0031 in)


: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace valve and/or valve guide.


EM

Valve Guide Replacement


When removing valve guide, replace it with oversized [0.2 mm (0.0008 in)] valve guide.
1. Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130C (230 to 266F) by soaking in
heated oil.

SEM008A

2.

Using the valve guide drift (commercial service tool), tap valve
guides out from the combustion chamber side.
CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat, when working, wear protective
equipment to avoid getting burned.

I
SEM931C

3.

Ream cylinder head valve guide hole with the valve guide
reamer (commercial service tool).

Valve guide hole diameter (for service parts)


Intake and Exhaust:
10.175 - 10.196 mm (0.4006 - 0.4014 in)

SEM932C

4.

Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130C (230 to 266F) by soaking in


heated oil.

SEM008A

EM-215

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
5.

Using the valve guide drift (commercial service tool), press fit
valve guides from camshaft side, referring to the dimension
shown in the figure.
Projection length H

: 10.4 - 10.6 mm (0.409 - 0.417 in)

CAUTION:
Cylinder head contains heat, when working, wear protective
equipment to avoid getting burned.

PBIC2187E

6.

Using the valve guide reamer (commercial service tool), perform


reaming to the press-fitted valve guides.
Standard
Intake and Exhaust:
6.000 - 6.018 mm (0.2362 - 0.2369 in)

SEM932C

Valve Seat Contact

Before starting this check, confirm that the dimension of valve


guide and valves are as specified.
Apply red lead primer on contacting surfaces of valves seat and
of valve face to examine the conditions of contacting surfaces.
Make sure that the paint on contacting surfaces is continuous
along the entire circumference.
If there are abnormal indications, grind the valve and check the
contact again. If malfunction indications still persist, replace
valve seat. Refer to EM-216, "Valve Seat Replacement" .
SBIA0322E

Valve Seat Replacement


When removing valve seat, replace it with oversized [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat.
1. Bore out old seat until it collapses. Boring should not continue beyond the bottom face of the seat recess
in cylinder head. Set the machine depth stop to ensure this. Refer to EM-254, "Valve Seat" .
2. Ream cylinder head recess diameter for service valve seat.
Oversize [0.5 mm (0.020 in)]:
Intake
: 30.500 - 30.516 mm (1.2008 - 1.2014 in)
Exhaust
: 29.500 - 29.516 mm (1.1614 - 1.1620 in)

Be sure to ream in circles concentric to the valve guide center.


This will enable valve seat to fit correctly.

SEM795A

EM-216

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
3.

Heat cylinder head to approximately 110 to 130C (230 to


266F) by soaking in heated oil.

EM

C
SEM008A

4.

5.

After cooling valve seats sufficiently with dry ice, press fit it to cylinder head.
CAUTION:
Do not touch the cooled valve seats directly by hand.
Cylinder head contains heat, when working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.
Using the valve seat cutter set (commercial service tool), finish
processing referring to the dimensions shown in the figure.
Refer to EM-254, "Valve Seat" .
CAUTION:
When using the valve seat cutter set, grasp cutter handle
with both hands, press cutter onto contacting face all
around, and cut thoroughly. If cutter is pressed unevenly or
repeatedly, the valve seat surface may be damaged.

SEM934C

6.
7.

Using compound, perform valve fitting.


Check again to make sure that contacting status is satisfactory.
For details, Refer to EM-216, "Valve Seat Contact" .

8.

Use the depth gauge to measure the distance between the


mounting surface of cylinder head spring seat and the valve
stem end. If the distance is shorter than specified, repeat step 5
above to adjust it. If it is longer, replace valve seat with a new
one.

M
JEM253G

Valve Spring Square


Position the try square to valve spring, turn the spring, and measure the maximum clearance value between top surface of
spring and the try square.
Limit

: 1.9 mm (0.075 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace valve spring.

PBIC0080E

EM-217

http://vnx.su

Valve seat resurface limit L:


Intake
: 36.53 - 36.98 mm (1.4382 - 1.4559 in)
Exhaust
: 36.53 - 37.01 mm (1.4382 - 1.4571 in)

CYLINDER HEAD
[YD22DDTi]
Valve Spring Dimensions and Valve Spring Pressure Load

Using valve spring tester, check the following.


Standard:
Free height
Installation height
Installation load
Height during
valve open
Load with valve
open

: 43.7 mm (1.720 in)


: 32.82 mm (1.2921 in)
: 184 - 208 N
(18.77 - 21.22 kg, 41.4 - 46.8 lb)
: 24.82 mm (0.9772 in)
: 320 - 360 N
(32.65 - 36.73 kg, 71.9 - 80.9 lb)

If out of the standard, replace the valve spring.

EM-218

http://vnx.su

SEM113

ENGINE ASSEMBLY
[YD22DDTi]

ENGINE ASSEMBLY
Removal and Installation

PFP:10001

A
EBS00LRY

EM

I
PBIC3607E

1.

Rear engine mounting insulator

2.

Rubber seat

3.

Rear engine mounting bracket

4.

RH engine mounting insulator

5.

RH engine mounting bracket

6.

Front engine mounting bracket

7.

Front engine mounting insulator

8.

Grommet

9.

Center member

10. LH engine mounting insulator

11. Stopper

12. LH engine mounting bracket

WARNING:

Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.

Place chocks at front and back of rear wheels.

For engines not equipped with engine slingers, attach proper slingers and bolts described in
PARTS CATALOG.
CAUTION:

Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.

Do not start working until exhaust system and engine coolant are cool enough.

If items or work required are not covered by the engine main body section, refer to the applicable
sections.

Always use the support point specified for lifting.

Use either 2-pole lift type or separate type lift as best you can. If board-on type is used for
unavoidable reasons, support at the rear axle jacking point with transmission jack or similar tool
before starting work, in preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity.

For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-36, "Garage Jack and
Safety Stand" .

EM-219

http://vnx.su

ENGINE ASSEMBLY
[YD22DDTi]
REMOVAL
Description of work
Remove engine, transaxle and transfer assembly with front suspension member from vehicle downward. Separate suspension member, and then separate engine and transaxle.

Preparation
1.
2.
3.

4.
5.

Remove hood assembly. Refer to BL-12, "HOOD" .


Drain engine coolant from radiator drain plug. Refer to CO-32, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
Remove the following parts.
LH and RH engine undercover
LH and RH front wheels
Battery; Refer to SC-3, "BATTERY" .
Drive belts; Refer to EM-138, "Removal and Installation" .
Air duct and air cleaner case assembly; Refer to EM-139, "Removal and Installation" .
Alternator; Refer to SC-16, "Removal and Installation" .
Radiator and cooling fan assembly; Refer to CO-35, "Removal and Installation" and CO-37, "COOLING FAN" .
Charge air cooler; Refer to EM-141, "CHARGE AIR COOLER" .
Disconnect engine room harness from the engine side and set it aside for easier work.
Disconnect all vacuum hoses and air hoses connected to vehicle side at engine side.

Engine room LH
1.
2.
3.
4.

Disconnect fuel hose, and plug it to prevent fuel from draining. Refer to EM-143, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Disconnect heater hose, and install plug it to prevent engine coolant from draining. Refer to EM-143,
"INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Remove clutch operating cylinder from transaxle, and move it aside. Refer to MT-17, "TRANSAXLE
ASSEMBLY" and CL-12, "OPERATING CYLINDER" .
Disconnect shift cable from transaxle. Refer to MT-14, "CONTROL LINKAGE" .

Engine room RH
1.
2.

Remove engine coolant reservoir tank. Refer to CO-35, "RADIATOR" .


Remove A/C compressor with piping connected from engine. Temporarily secure it on body with a rope to
avoid putting load on it. Refer to ATC-144, "Removal and Installation of Compressor" .

Vehicle underbody
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
a.
b.

Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "Removal and Installation" .


Remove propeller shaft. Refer to PR-4, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove steering shaft from steering gear. Refer to PS-11, "STEERING COLUMN" .
Disconnect power steering fluid cooler piping at a point between body and engine. Refer to PS-37,
"HYDRAULIC LINE" .
Remove front wheel sensor (LH and RH) for ABS from brake caliper. Refer to BRC-45, "WHEEL SENSORS" (ABS), BRC-114, "WHEEL SENSORS" (ESP/TCS/ABS).
Remove brake caliper with piping connected from steering knuckle. Temporarily secure it on body with a
rope to avoid load on it. Refer to BR-27, "FRONT DISC BRAKE" .
Remove lower ends of LH and RH strut from steering knuckle. Refer to FSU-5, "FRONT SUSPENSION
ASSEMBLY" .
Preparation for the separation work of transaxle as follows:
Remove crankshaft position sensor from transmission. Refer toEM-154, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
Remove transaxle joint bolts which pierce at oil pan lower rear side. Refer to EM-154, "OIL PAN AND OIL
STRAINER" .

EM-220

http://vnx.su

ENGINE ASSEMBLY
[YD22DDTi]
Removal
1.

Install engine slingers into front right of cylinder head and rear
left of cylinder head.
Slinger bolts:

EM

: 33.5 Nm (3.4 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)

SBIA0191E

2.

Lift with hoist and secure engine in position.

3.

Use the manual lift table caddy (commercial service tool) or


equivalently rigid tool such as a jack or trestle. Securely support
bottom of engine and transaxle, and simultaneously adjust hoist
tension.
CAUTION:
Put a piece of wood or something similar as the supporting
surface, secure a completely stable condition.

H
KBIA0256E

4.
5.

Remove RH engine mounting insulator.


Pull LH engine mounting through-bolt out.

K
PBIC2188E

6.
7.

Remove mounting bolts at front end of center member.


Remove front suspension member mounting bolts and nuts.
Refer to FSU-5, "FRONT SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY" .

KBIA0270E

8.

Remove engine, transaxle and transfer assembly with suspension member and center member from vehicle downward by carefully operating supporting tools.
CAUTION:
During the operation, make sure that no part interferes with body side.
Before and during this lifting, always check if any harnesses are left connected.
During the removal operation, always be careful to prevent vehicle from falling off the lift due to
changes in the center of gravity.
If necessary, support vehicle by setting a jack or equivalent tool at the rear.

EM-221

http://vnx.su

ENGINE ASSEMBLY
[YD22DDTi]
9.

Remove power steering oil pump with piping connected from engine. Move it aside on suspension member. Refer to PS-37, "HYDRAULIC LINE" .
10. Remove front engine mounting and rear engine mounting through-bolts to remove suspension member.
11. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .
12. Separate engine and transaxle and transfer assembly. Refer to MT-17, "TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY" .

INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.

Do not allow engine oil to get on mounting insulator. Be careful not to damage mounting insulator.

When installation directions are specified, install parts according to the direction marks on them referring
to figure of components. Refer to EM-219, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .

Make sure that each mounting insulator is seated properly, and tighten mounting bolts and nuts.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Inspection for Leaks
The following are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.

Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

Before starting engine, bleed air from fuel piping. Refer to FL-18, "Air Bleeding" .

Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.

Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant.

Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.

After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
Item

Before starting engine

Engine running

After engine stopped

Engine coolant

Level

Leakage

Level

Engine oil

Level

Leakage

Level

Other oils and fluid*

Level

Leakage

Level

Leakage

Leakage

Leakage

Leakage

Fuel
Exhaust gases

* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.

EM-222

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]

CYLINDER BLOCK
Disassembly and Assembly

PFP:11010

A
EBS00ODX

EM

PBIC2587E

EM-223

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
1.

Rear oil seal retainer

2.

Cylinder block

3.

Oil pressure switch

4.

Fuel pump bracket

5.

Oil level gauge guide

6.

Top ring

7.

Second ring

8.

Oil ring

9.

Oil jet

10. Piston pin

11. Snap ring

13. Main bearing upper

14. Thrust bearing

12. Piston
15. Connecting rod

16. Key

17. Connecting rod bearing

18. Connecting rod cap

19. Connecting rod nut

20. Main bearing lower

21. Crankshaft

22. Main bearing cap bolt

23. Main bearing cap

24. Pilot bushing

25. Flywheel

26. Washer

27. Oil jet relief valve

28. Drain plug

29. Rear oil seal

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.
a.
b.

c.

d.

Remove engine, transaxle and transfer assembly from the vehicle, then separate engine and transaxle
and transfer assembly. Refer to EM-219, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
Remove clutch cover and disk. Refer to CL-16, "CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL" .
Install engine to engine stand as follows:
Remove flywheel.
Secure ring gear with the ring gear stopper (special service
tool), then loosen mounting bolts with TORX socket (size: T55,
Commercial Service Tools) and remove them. As an alternative
method hold crankshaft pulley with the pulley holder (special
service tool: KV10109300) to remove flywheel.
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble flywheel.
Do not place flywheel with signal plate facing down.
When handling signal plate, take care not to damage or
scratch it.
PBIC2406E
Handle signal plate in a manner that prevents it from
becoming magnetized.
Install the engine sub-attachment (special service tool) to the
rear side of cylinder block.
Align knock pins on cylinder block with pin holes on attachment to install.
NOTE:
Installation bolts are part of engine sub-attachment.
Install the engine stand shaft (special service tool).
NOTE:
Use commercially available M12 (0.47 in) mounting bolts and
nuts (4 sets) with strength grade of 9T (minimum).

EM-224

http://vnx.su

JEM192G

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
e.

Hoist engine and install it to the engine stand (special service


tool).
NOTE:
It is possible to set engine sub-attachment and engine stand
shaft to the engine stand at first, then install engine later.

EM

G
JEM193G

Widely use engine stand can be used.


CAUTION:
Use an engine stand that has a load capacity [219 kg (483
pound) or more] large enough for supporting the engine
weight.
NOTE:
The figure shows an example of general-purpose engine
stand that can hold mating surface of transmission with drive
plate and rear plate removed.

PBIC0085E

4.

If they need to be replaced, replace pilot bushing.


Using the pilot bushing puller (special service tool), remove
the pilot bushing from rear end of crankshaft.

PBIC2588E

5.

Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-21, "Changing Engine Oil" .

EM-225

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
6.

Drain engine coolant by removing drain plug from inside of


engine.

PBIC2439E

7.

Remove the following parts and related parts. (Only major parts are listed.)
Intake manifold (Refer to EM-143, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .)
Exhaust manifold and turbocharger (Refer to EM-148, "Removal and Installation" .)
Rocker cover (Refer to EM-175, "ROCKER COVER" .)
Fuel injector (Refer to EM-164, "Removal and Installation" .)
Oil pan and oil strainer (Refer to EM-154, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .)
Water pump (Refer to CO-43, "WATER PUMP" .)
Thermostat and water piping (Refer to CO-45, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING" .)
Vacuum pump (Refer to EM-160, "VACUUM PUMP" .)
Secondary timing chain (Refer to EM-190, "Removal and Installation" .)
Primary timing chain (Refer to EM-195, "PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN" .)
Fuel pump (Refer toEM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .)
Camshaft (Refer to EM-177, "Removal and Installation" .)
Cylinder head (Refer to EM-207, "Removal and Installation" .)
Oil cooler (Refer to LU-28, "OIL COOLER" .)
Accessory, accessory bracket and mount brackets
8. Remove fuel pump bracket.
9. Remove rear oil seal retainer.
Insert a flat-bladed screwdriver between main bearing cap and rear oil seal retainer to remove retainer.
10. Remove rear oil seal from rear oil seal retainer.
Punch out with a flat-bladed screwdriver.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage rear oil seal retainer.
11. Remove piston and connecting rod assembly as follows:
Before removing piston and connecting rod assembly, check connecting rod side clearance. Refer to
EM-239, "CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE" .
a. Move crankshaft pin to be removed to approximately BDC.
b. Remove connecting rod caps.
c. Using the grip of a hammer, press the piston and connecting rod
assembly out to cylinder head side.

JEM195G

EM-226

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
CAUTION:
When removing piston and connecting rod assembly,
prevent the big end of connecting rod from interfering
with oil jet.
Be careful not to damage the cylinder wall and crankshaft
pin, resulting from an interference of the connecting rod
big end.

EM

PBIC2232E

12. Remove connecting rod bearings from connecting rods and caps.
Keep them by cylinder to avoid confusion.

13. Remove piston rings from pistons using the piston ring expander
(commercial service tool).
CAUTION:
When removing, prevent pistons from being damaged.
Do not expand piston rings excessively. This may damage piston rings.

H
JEM196G

14. Remove pistons from connecting rods as follows:


a. Using the snap ring pliers, remove snap rings.

JEM197G

b.

Using the industrial use dryer, heat pistons up to 60 to 70C (140


to 158F).

PBIC0089E

EM-227

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
c.

Using rod with outer diameter of 26 mm (1.02 in), press piston


pins out.

EMM0072D

15. Remove main bearing cap bolts.


With a TORX socket (size: E14, Commercial Service Tool),
loosen main bearing cap bolts in several stages in reverse
order of that shown in the figure and remove them.
Before loosening main bearing cap bolts, measure crankshaft
end play. Refer to EM-238, "CRANKSHAFT END PLAY" .

JEM200G

16. Remove main bearing caps.


Using main bearing cap bolts, remove by rocking bearing cap
back and forth.

JEM201G

17. Remove crankshaft.


18. Remove main bearings and thrust bearings from cylinder block and main bearing caps.
CAUTION:
Check the correct installation locations of removed parts. Store them so they do not get mixed up.
19. Remove oil jet.
20. Remove oil jet relief valve.

ASSEMBLY
1.

Blow air sufficiently to inside engine coolant passage, engine oil passage, crankcase and cylinder bore to
remove foreign matter.
CAUTION:
Use a goggles to protect your eye.

EM-228

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
2.

Install drain plug to cylinder block.


Apply liquid gasket.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.

: 9.8 Nm (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb)

EM

C
PBIC2439E

3.
4.

Install oil jet relief valve.


Install oil jet.
Align knock pin on back of oil jet with hole on block when
installing oil jet.

G
PBIC0389E

5.
a.
b.

Install main bearings and thrust bearings as follows:


Remove contamination, dust and engine oil from bearing mounting positions on cylinder block and main bearing caps.
Install thrust bearings on both sides of No. 3 housing on cylinder
block.
Install thrust bearings with face oil groove facing to crankshaft
arm (outside).

K
JEM224G

c.

6.

Being careful with the direction, install main bearings.


Install main bearings with the oil holes and grooves onto the
cylinder block side, and those without oil holes and grooves
onto the main cap side.
While installing bearings, apply engine oil to bearing surfaces
(inside). Do not apply engine oil to rear surfaces, but clean
them completely.
Align stopper notches on bearings to install them.
Make sure that the oil holes on the cylinder block body are
mated with the oil hole positions on the bearings.
Install crankshaft to cylinder block.
Make sure crankshaft rotates smoothly by hand.

EM-229

http://vnx.su

JEM213G

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
7.

Install main bearing caps.


Identify main bearing caps by the punched mark. Install correctly matching the journal No. on the bearing cap and the
journal with the front mark facing forward.
Main bearing caps are commonly processed with the cylinder
block. Therefore, caps and cylinder block should be replaced
as a set.

JEM225G

8.

Check the main bearing cap bolts for deformation. Refer to EM-247, "MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT
DEFORMATION" .

9.

With the TORX socket (size: E14, commercial service tool),


tighten the main bearing cap bolts according to the following
procedure:
Apply engine oil to the threaded part and seat surface of each
bolt.
Tighten all bolts in numerical order shown in the figure.

a.
b.

: 27 Nm (2.8 kg-m, 20 ft-lb)


c.

Put alignment marks (with paint) on each bolt and the main
bearing cap, all in the same direction. (When using a protractor)

Then, tighten 90 degrees. (angle tightening)


CAUTION:
Always use either the angle wrench (special service tool) or
protractor during angle tightening. Avoid tightening based
on visual checks alone.
After tightening bolts to specified torque, make sure that
crankshaft rotates smoothly.
Check crankshaft end play. Refer to EM-238, "CRANKSHAFT
END PLAY" .
10. Check the outer diameter of connecting rod bolts. Refer to EM247, "CONNECTING ROD BOLT DEFORMATION" .
11. Install piston to connecting rod.
a. Using the snap ring pliers, install snap rings to groove on piston rear side.
Fit snap ring correctly into grooves.
b. Install pistons to connecting rods.
Using the industrial use dryer, heat pistons up to approx. 60 to
70C (140 to 158F) until piston pin can be pressed down by
finger touch. Then insert piston pin into piston and connecting
rod from front side of piston toward rear.

JEM200G

d.

JEM226G

PBIC0089E

EM-230

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
Assemble piston and connecting rod with front mark of piston
head and cylinder No. stamped on connecting rod being positioned as shown in the figure.
Install snap ring to front side of piston.
Refer to above step a for precaution on snap ring installation.
After installation, check connecting rods for smooth movement.

c.

EM

C
MBIA0024E

12. Use the piston ring expander (commercial service tool) to install piston rings.
CAUTION:
When installing, prevent piston from being damaged.
Install top ring and second ring with punched mark surfaces
facing upward.
Punched mark:
Top ring
Second ring

: RTop
: R2nd

Install rings so that three closed gap position 120 degrees


apart one another.
Closed gaps do not need to face in a specific directions, as
long as each are positioned 120 degrees apart.

H
JEM228G

13. Install connecting rod bearing to connecting rod and cap.


While installing connecting rod bearing, apply engine oil to
bearing surfaces (inside). Do not apply engine oil to rear surfaces, but clean them completely.
Align protrusions on connecting rod bearings with connecting
rod cut-outs to install connecting rod bearings.

JEM229G

14. Install piston and connecting rod assembly to crankshaft.


Move crankshaft pin to be assembled to BDC.
Align cylinder position with cylinder No. on connecting rod to
install piston and connecting rod assembly.
Apply engine oil sufficiently to the cylinder bore, piston and
crankshaft pin.
Using the piston ring compressor (special service tool) or suitable tool, install piston and connecting rod assembly with front
mark on piston head facing toward the front side of engine.
CAUTION:
PBIC1619E
When removing piston and connecting rod assembly,
prevent the big end of connecting rod from interfering with oil jet.
Be careful not to damage the cylinder wall and crankshaft pin, resulting from an interference
of the connecting rod big end.

EM-231

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
15. Install connecting rod caps and mounting nuts.
Align cylinder No. stamped on connecting rod with that on cap
to install connecting rod cap.
Make sure that the front mark on connecting rod cap faces
towards the front of the engine.

MBIA0024E

16. Tighten connecting rod nuts according to the following procedure:


a. Apply engine oil on bolt threads and seat surface of nuts.
b. Tighten bolts.
: 29.4 Nm (3.0 kg-m, 22 ft-lb)
c.

Loosen completely.
: 0 Nm (0 kg-m, 0 in-lb)

d.

Tighten bolts.
: 19.6 Nm (2.0 kg-m, 14 ft-lb)

e.

Tighten 120 degrees. (angle tightening)


Always use either the angle wrench (special service tool)
or protractor during angle tightening. Avoid tightening
based on visual checks alone.
After tightening nuts, make sure that crankshaft rotates
smoothly.
Check connecting rod side clearance. Refer to EM-239,
"CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE" .
JEM231G

17. Press fit rear oil seal into rear oil seal retainer.
Using the drift [105 mm (4.13 in) dia.], press fit so that the
dimension is as specified in the figure.
Avoid inclined fitting. Force fit perpendicularly.

JEM232G

EM-232

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
18. Install rear oil seal retainer to cylinder block.
Apply new engine oil to the oil and dust seal lips.
Apply liquid gasket to rear oil seal retainer using the tube
presser (special service tool: WS39930000) as shown in the
figure.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.

EM

C
JEM233G

19. Press fit pilot bush into crankshaft.


Using the drift with outer diameter of 19 mm (0.75 in), press fit
pilot bush until it stops.

G
JEM234G

20. Install fuel pump bracket.


Align the bracket with the dowel pins on cylinder block to
install.
The two bolts used for dowel pins have a longer shanks than
the other two.

PBIC2329E

21. Install parts to engine in the reverse order of disassembly.


22. Remove engine from engine stand in the reverse order of assembly.

23. Install flywheel.


When installing flywheel to crankshaft, be sure to correctly
align crankshaft side dowel pin and flywheel side dowel pin
hole.
CAUTION:
If these are not aligned correctly, engine runs roughly
and MI turns on.

PBIC2538E

EM-233

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]

There is a mating mark on the clutch cover side, Refer it during installation.

PBIC2495E

Holding ring gear with the ring stopper (special service tool),
tighten securing bolts with TORX bit (size: T55, Commercial
Service Tool).
Tighten bolts uniformly in a crisscross manner.
Apply engine oil to bolt threads and seat surfaces.

PBIC2406E

How to Select Piston and Bearing

EBS00ODY

DESCRIPTION
Selection points

Between cylinder block to


crankshaft

Selection parts

Selection items

Main bearing

Selection methods

Main bearing grade (bearing


thickness)

Determined by match of cylinder block bearing housing


grade (inner diameter of housing) and crankshaft main journal grade (outer diameter of
main journal)

Between crankshaft to connecting rod

Connecting rod bearing

Connecting rod bearing grade


(bearing thickness)

Combining service grades for


connecting rod big end diameter and crankshaft pin journal
diameter determine connecting
rod bearing selection.

Between cylinder block to piston

Piston and piston pin assembly


The piston is available together
with piston pin as an assembly.

Piston grade (piston skirt diameter)

Piston grade = cylinder bore


grade (inner diameter of bore)

The identification grade stamped on each part is the grade for the dimension measured in new condition.
This grade cannot apply to reused parts.
For reused or repaired parts, measure the dimension accurately. Determine the grade by comparing the
measurement with the values of each selection table.
For details of the measurement method of each part, the reuse standards and the selection method of the
selective fitting parts, refer to the text.

EM-234

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
HOW TO SELECT PISTON
When Using New Cylinder Block
1.
2.

Identify the cylinder bore grade (No. 1, 2, or 3) on LH surface at


the rear of cylinder block.
Select piston of the same grade.
The part No. of piston is specified together with piston pin as
an assembly.

EM

D
PBIC2589E

MBIA0025E

When Re-using Old Cylinder Block


1.
2.
3.

Measure cylinder bore inner diameter. Refer to EM-243, "Cylinder Bore Inner Diameter" .
Referring to Cylinder bore inner diameter in Piston Selection Table, determine the bore grade.
Select piston of the same grade.

Piston Selection Table


Unit: mm (in)
Grade (punched)

Cylinder bore
inner diameter

86.000 - 86.010 (3.3858 - 3.3862)

86.010 - 86.020 (3.3862 - 3.3866)

86.020 - 86.030 (3.3866 - 3.3870)

Piston skirt diameter

85.928 - 85.942 (3.3830 - 3.3835)

85.938 - 85.952 (3.3834 - 3.3839)

85.948 - 85.962 (3.3838 - 3.3843)

NOTE:
Piston is available together with piston pin as an assembly.

HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEARING


When Using New Crankshaft and Connecting Rod
1.
2.

Identify the pin journal diameter grade (No. 0, 1, or 2) on front


surface of crankshaft.
Select connecting rod bearings of the same grade.
NOTE:
There is no grading for the inner diameter of the big end of the
connecting rod.

PBIC2590E

EM-235

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
When Re-using the Removed Crankshaft and Connecting Rod
1.
2.
3.
4.

Measure the inner diameter of the big end of connecting rod and make sure it is within the specified
range. Refer to EM-241, "CONNECTING ROD BIG END INNER DIAMETER" .
Measure the outer diameter of the crankshaft pin journal. Refer to EM-244, "CRANKSHAFT PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER" .
Determine the crankshaft pin journal grade by comparing the measurement with the values under the column Crankshaft pin journal diameter in Selection Table of connecting Rod Bearing.
Choose bearings of the same grade.

Selection Table of connecting Rod Bearing


Unit: mm (in)
Connecting rod big end inner diameter

55.000 - 55.013 (2.1654 - 2.1659)


Unit: mm (in)

Crankshaft pin journal diameter

Grade (Mark)

Dimension (Bearing thickness range)

Bearing grade No.

Color

51.968 - 51.974 (2.0460 - 2.0462)

1.492 - 1.496 (0.0587 - 0.0589)

STD 0

Black

51.961 - 51.968 (2.0457 - 2.0460)

1.496 - 1.500 (0.0589 - 0.0591)

STD 1

Brown

51.954 - 51.961 (2.0454 - 2.0457)

1.500 - 1.504 (0.0591 - 0.0592)

STD 2

Green

Under Size Bearing Usage

If bearing clearance is out of the specifications for connecting rod bearings in standard size, use under
size bearings.
When using under size bearings, measure bearing inner diameter with bearing installed, and grind crankshaft pins to adjust clearance to specification.

Connecting Rod Bearing Under Size List


Unit: mm (in)
Size

Thickness

US 0.08 (0.0031)

1.536 - 1.540 (0.0605 - 0.0606)

US 0.12 (0.0047)

1.556 - 1.560 (0.0613 - 0.0614)

US 0.25 (0.0098)

1.621 - 1.625 (0.0638 - 0.0640)

CAUTION:
When grinding the crankshaft pin journal to use an under size
bearing, avoid damaging the fillet R.
Standard dimension R

: 1.5 - 1.7 mm (0.0591 - 0.0669 in)

PBIC2200E

EM-236

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING
When Using New Cylinder Block and Crankshaft
1.

Identify the main bearing housing grade (No. 0, 1, or 2) on LH


surface at the rear of the cylinder block, and locate the applicable grade on the Grade row in the Main Bearing Grade Table.

EM

D
PBIC2589E

2.

Identify the main journal grade (No. 0, 1, or 2) on the front surface of crankshaft, and locate the applicable grade under the
Grade column in the Main Bearing Grade Table.

PBIC2590E

3.

The main bearing to be used (STD 0 to STD 4) can be located in the cell where the row and column cross.
I

When Re-using Removed Cylinder Block and Crankshaft


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Measure the inner diameter of cylinder block main bearing housing. Refer to EM-242, "MAIN BEARING
HOUSING INNER DIAMETER" .
Locate the applicable cell where the measurement falls, on Inner diameter of Cylinder block main bearing
housing row in the Main Bearing Grade Table.
Measure the outer diameter of crankshaft main journal. Refer to EM-244, "CRANKSHAFT MAIN JOURNAL DIAMETER" .
Locate the applicable cell where the measurement falls, under Crankshaft main journal diameter column
in the Main Bearing Grade Table.
The main bearing to be used (STD 0 to STD 4) can be located in the cell where the row and column cross.

Main Bearing Grade Table


Unit: mm (in)
Inner diameter of Cylinder block main bearing housing
Crankshaft main
journal diameter

62.967 - 62.975
(2.4790 - 2.4793)

66.654 - 66.663
(2.6242 - 2.6245)

66.663 - 66.672
(2.6245 - 2.6249)

66.672 - 66.681
(2.6249 - 2.6252)

STD 0
1.816 - 1.820
(0.0715 - 0.0717)
0.039 - 0.066
(0.0015 - 0.0026)
Black

STD 1
1.820 - 1.824
(0.0717 - 0.0718)
0.039 - 0.066
(0.0015 - 0.0026)
Brown

STD 2
1.824 - 1.828
(0.0718 - 0.0720)
0.039 - 0.066
(0.0015 - 0.0026)
Green

Grade
(punched)

Bearing grade No.

Bearing thickness

Oil clearance

Identification color

EM-237

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]

62.959 - 62.967
(2.4787 - 2.6790)

Bearing grade No.

Bearing thickness

Oil clearance

Identification color

Bearing grade No.

Bearing thickness

Oil clearance

Identification color

62.951 - 62.959
(2.4784 - 2.4787)

STD 1
1.820 - 1.824
(0.0717 - 0.0718)
0.039 - 0.066
(0.0015 - 0.0026)
Brown

STD 2
1.824 - 1.828
(0.0718 - 0.0720)
0.039 - 0.066
(0.0015 - 0.0026)
Green

STD 3
1.828 - 1.832
(0.0720 - 0.0721)
0.039 - 0.066
(0.0015 - 0.0026)
Yellow

STD 2
1.824 - 1.828
(0.0718 - 0.0720)
0.039 - 0.066
(0.0015 - 0.0026)
Green

STD 3
1.828 - 1.832
(0.0720 - 0.0721)
0.039 - 0.066
(0.0015 - 0.0026)
Yellow

STD 4
1.832 - 1.836
(0.0721 - 0.0723)
0.039 - 0.066
(0.0015 - 0.0026)
Blue

Under Size Bearing Usage

If bearing clearance is out of the specifications for main bearings in standard size, use under size bearings.
When using under size bearings, measure bearing inner diameter with bearing installed, and grind crankshaft journals to adjust clearance to the specification.

Main Bearing Under Size List


Unit: mm (in)
Size

Thickness

US 0.25 (0.0098)

1.949 - 1.953 (0.0767 - 0.0769)

CAUTION:
When grinding crankshaft main journals to use under size bearings, keep corners radius of fillet R.
Standard dimension R

: 1.5 - 1.7 mm (0.0591 - 0.0669 in)

PBIC2200E

Inspection After Disassembly

EBS00ODP

CRANKSHAFT END PLAY

Using dial indicator, measure crankshaft travel amount by moving the crankshaft forward or backward.
Standard
Limit

: 0.10 - 0.25 mm (0.0039 - 0.0098 in)


: 0.30 mm (0.0118 in)

If the value exceeds the limit, replace thrust bearings with new
ones and measure again.
If the measurement exceeds the limit again, replace crankshaft
with a new one.
PBIC2377E

EM-238

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE

Standard
Limit

Using feeler gauge, measure side clearance between connecting rod and crankshaft arm.
: 0.20 - 0.35 (0.0079 - 0.0138 in)
: 0.40 mm (0.0157 in)

EM

If measured value exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod and


repeat measurement.
If measured value still exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft.

JEM203G

PISTON TO PISTON PIN CLEARANCE


Piston Pin Bore Diameter

Using inside micrometer, measure piston pin bore diameter.


Standard

: 28.003 - 28.009 mm (1.1025 - 1.1027 in)


F

H
PBIC0116E

Piston Pin Outer Diameter


I

Using micrometer, measure piston pin outer diameter.


Standard

: 27.995 - 28.000 mm (1.1022 - 1.1024 in)


J

L
PBIC0117E

Calculation of Piston to Piston Pin Clearance


(Piston pin clearance) = (Piston pin bore diameter) (Piston pin outer diameter)
Standard

: 0.003 - 0.014 mm (0.0001 - 0.0006 in)

If out of the standard, replace piston/piston pin assembly.


When replacing piston and piston pin assembly, refer to EM-243, "PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE
CLEARANCE" .
NOTE:
Piston is available together with piston pin as assembly.

EM-239

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE

Using feeler gauge, measure the side clearance between piston


ring and piston ring groove.
Unit: mm (in)
Item

Standard

Limit

Top ring

0.050 - 0.090 (0.0020 - 0.0035)

0.2 (0.008)

2nd ring

0.050 - 0.090 (0.0020 - 0.0035)

0.1 (0.004)

Oil ring

0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028)

SEM024AA

Align top ring and external surface of piston. Measure lower side
clearance of top ring with top ring pressed onto upper side of
ring groove.
If side clearance exceeds the limit, replace piston ring.
Check clearance again. If side clearance still exceeds the limit,
replace piston.

FEM100

PISTON RING END GAP

Make sure that cylinder bore diameter is within the specifications. Refer to EM-243, "PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE
CLEARANCE" .
Lubricate with new engine oil to piston and piston ring, and then
insert piston ring until middle of cylinder with piston, and measure piston ring end gap with feeler gauge.
Unit: mm (in)
Item

Standard

Top ring

0.20 - 0.30 (0.0079 - 0.0118)

2nd ring

0.31 - 0.51 (0.0122 - 0.0201)

Oil ring

0.30 - 0.55 (0.0118 - 0.0217)

Limit

1.0 (0.039)

FEM101

If out of the limit, replace piston ring. If gap still exceeds the limit even with a new ring, re-bore cylinder
and use oversized piston and piston ring. Refer to EM-243, "PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE" .

EM-240

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
CONNECTING ROD BEND AND TORSION

Bend limit
Torsion limit

Use connecting rod aligner to check bend and torsion.


: 0.12 mm (0.0047 in)/100 mm (3.94 in)
: 0.12 mm (0.0047 in)/100 mm (3.94 in)

EM

If it exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod assembly.


C

G
PBIC2077E

CONNECTING ROD BIG END INNER DIAMETER

Install connecting rod caps without connecting rod bearings and


tighten connecting rod nuts to the specified torque. Refer to EM228, "ASSEMBLY" .
Using inside micrometer, measure connecting rod big end inner
diameter.
Standard

: 55.000 - 55.013 mm (2.1654 - 2.1659 in)

If out of the standard, replace connecting rod.


K
PBIC1641E

CONNECTING ROD BUSHING OIL CLEARANCE


Connecting Rod Bushing Inner Diameter

Use inside micrometer to measure bushing inner diameter.


Standard

: 28.026 - 28.038 mm (1.1034 - 1.1039 in)

PBIC0120E

EM-241

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
Piston Pin Outer Diameter
Use micrometer to measure piston pin outer diameter.
Standard

: 27.995 - 28.000 mm (1.1022 - 1.1024 in)

PBIC0117E

Calculation of Connecting Rod Bushing Clearance


(Connecting rod bushing clearance) = (Connecting rod bushing inner diameter) (Piston pin outer diameter)
Standard
Limit

: 0.026 - 0.044 mm (0.0010 - 0.0017 in)


: 0.057 mm (0.0022 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod and/or piston and piston pin assembly. Refer to EM-235,
"HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEARING" and/or EM-235, "HOW TO SELECT PISTON" .

CYLINDER BLOCK TOP SURFACE DISTORTION

Using scraper, remove gasket installed onto cylinder block surface. Remove contamination such as engine oil, scale, and carbon.
CAUTION:
Keep broken pieces of gasket clear of engine oil and engine
coolant passages.
Use straightedge and feeler gauge to check block upper surface
for six distortion.
Limit

: 0.1 mm (0.004 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace cylinder block.

SEM501G

MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER

Without installing main bearings, install main bearing caps, and


tighten bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-228, "ASSEMBLY" .
Measure the inner diameter of main bearing housing with a bore
gauge.
Standard

: 66.654 - 66.681 mm (2.6242 - 2.6252 in)

If the measurement is out of the standard, replace cylinder block


and main bearing caps.
NOTE:
These components cannot be replaced as a single unit, because
they were processed together.

EM-242

http://vnx.su

PBIC1643E

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE
Cylinder Bore Inner Diameter

Using bore gauge, measure cylinder inner diameters at six positions; top, middle, and bottom (A, B, C) in 2 directions (X,
Y).
Cylinder bore inner diameter
: 86.000 - 86.030 mm (3.3858 - 3.5870 in)
Wear limit
: 0.20 mm (0.008 in)
Out-of-round limit (Difference between X and Y)
: 0.015 mm (0.0006 in)
Taper limit (Difference between A and C)
: 0.010 mm (0.0004 in)

EM

D
JEM207G

If the measured value exceeds the limit, or if there are scratches


and/or seizure on the cylinder inner wall, hone or bore the inner
wall.
Oversize piston is provided. When using oversize piston, hone
the cylinder so that the clearance between piston and cylinder
satisfies the standard.
CAUTION:
If oversize piston is used, use it for all cylinders with oversize piston rings.
Oversize (OS)

: 0.25 mm (0.0098 in)


: 0.50 mm (0.0197 in)

H
PBIC2246E

Piston Skirt Diameter


Use micrometer to measure piston skirt diameter.
Piston skirt diameter
Measurement position
Standard
0.25 (0.0098) O/S
0.50 (0.0197) O/S

: 11.0 mm (0.43 in)


Distance from the bottom
: 85.928 - 85.962 mm
(3.3830 - 3.3843 in)
: 86.188 - 86.202
(3.3932 - 3.3938 in)
: 86.438 - 86.452
(3.4031 - 3.4036 in)

PBIC0125E

Calculation of Piston to Cylinder Bore Clearance

Calculate using piston skirt diameter and cylinder bore inner diameter (direction X, position B).
(Clearance) = (Cylinder bore inner diameter) (Piston skirt diameter)
Specifications at room temperature [20C (68F)]:
Standard
: 0.058 - 0.082 mm (0.0023 - 0.0032 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace piston and piston pin assembly. Refer to EM-235, "HOW TO SELECT PISTON" .

Reboring Cylinder Bore


1.

Determine the cylinder bore size by adding piston-to-cylinder bore clearance to piston skirt diameter.
Rebore size calculation:
D=A+BC
Where,

EM-243

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
D: Bored diameter
A: Piston skirt diameter as measured
B: Piston-to-cylinder bore clearance
C: Honing allowance 0.02 mm (0.0008 in)
2.
3.

4.
5.

Install main bearing caps and tighten bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-228, "ASSEMBLY" . This
will prevent distortion of cylinder bores.
Cut cylinder bore.
NOTE:
When any cylinder needs boring, all other cylinders must also be bored.
Do not cut too much out of cylinder bore at a time. Cut only 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) or so at a time.
Hone cylinders to obtain the specified piston-to-cylinder bore clearance.
Measure finished cylinder bore for the out-of-round and taper.
NOTE:
Measurement should be done after cylinder bore cools down.

CRANKSHAFT MAIN JOURNAL DIAMETER

Use micrometer to measure main journal diameter.


Standard : 62.951 - 62.975 mm (2.4784 - 2.4793 in)

If out of the standard, measure the main bearing oil clearance.


then use the undersize bearing. Refer to EM-246, "MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" .

FEM114

CRANKSHAFT PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER

Use micrometer to measure crankshaft pin journal diameter.


Standard

: 51.954 - 51.974 mm (2.0454 - 2.0462 in)

If out of the standard, measure the connecting rod bearing oil


clearance. then use the undersize bearing. Refer to EM-245,
"CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" .

PBIC0127E

CRANKSHAFT OUT-OF-ROUND AND TAPER

Using micrometer, measure each main journal and pin journal at


four points shown in the figure.
Out-of-round value is indicated by difference in dimensions
between directions X and Y at points A and B.
Taper value is indicated by difference in dimensions between
points A and B in directionsX andY.
Out-of-round: (Difference between X and Y)
Standard : 0.003 mm (0.0001 in)
Limit
: 0.005 mm (0.0002 in)
Taper: (Difference between A and B)
Standard : 0.003 mm (0.0001 in)
Limit
: 0.005 mm (0.0002 in)

EM-244

http://vnx.su

PBIC2203E

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]

If the measured value exceeds the limit, correct or replace crankshaft.


If corrected, measure the bearing oil clearance of the corrected main journal and/or pin journal. Then
select the main bearing or connecting rod bearing. Refer to EM-246, "MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE"
and/or EM-245, "CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" .

EM

CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT

Place V-block onto surface plate to support main journal at both


ends of crankshaft.
Position dial indicator vertically onto No. 3 journal.
Rotate crankshaft to read needle movement on dial indicator
(total indicator reading).

Standard
Limit

: 0.05 mm (0.0020 in)


: 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
E

If it exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft.


PBIC2378E

CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE


Method by Measurement

Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and


tighten connecting nuts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-228,
"ASSEMBLY" . Use inside micrometer to measure connecting
rod bearing inner diameter.
(Bearing oil clearance) = (Connecting rod bearing inner diameter) (Crankshaft pin journal diameter)
Standard

: 0.031 - 0.061 mm (0.0012 - 0.0024 in)

If clearance exceeds the standard, select proper connecting rod


bearing according to connecting rod big end diameter and
crankshaft pin journal diameter to obtain specified bearing oil
clearance. Refer to EM-235, "HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING
ROD BEARING" .

I
PBIC1642E

Method of Using Plastigage

Remove contamination such as engine oil, dust completely from


crankshaft pin journal and each bearing surface.
Cut plastigage slightly shorter than bearing width, place it in
crankshaft direction, avoiding oil holes.
Install connecting rod bearings to caps, and tighten connecting
rod nuts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-228, "ASSEMBLY"
for the tightening procedure.
CAUTION:
Do not rotate crankshaft.
Remove connecting rod caps and bearings, and measure plastigage width using scale on plastigage bag.
NOTE:
If out of specification, take same action mentioned in Method by Measurement.

EM-245

http://vnx.su

EM142

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE
Method by Measurement

Install main bearings to cylinder block and bearing cap, and


tighten the bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-228,
"ASSEMBLY" . Then, measure the inner diameter of main bearings.
(Bearing clearance) = (Bearing inner diameter) (Crankshaft
main journal diameter)
Standard

: 0.039 - 0.066 mm (0.0015 - 0.0026 in)

If out of the standard, check main bearing housing inner diameter and crankshaft main journal diameter, and select appropriate
main bearing to adjust clearance to specifications. Refer to EM237, "HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING" .

PBIC1644E

Method of Using Plastigage

Remove contamination such as engine oil and dust completely


from crankshaft main journal and each bearing surface.
Cut plastigage slightly shorter than bearing width. Place it in
crankshaft turning direction, avoiding oil holes.
Install main bearings and bearing cap and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to EM-228, "ASSEMBLY" for the tightening
procedure.
CAUTION:
Do not rotate crankshaft.
Remove main bearings and bearing caps, and measure plastigage width using scale on plastigage bag.
NOTE:
If out of specification, take same action mentioned in Method by Measurement.

EM142

CRUSH HEIGHT OF MAIN BEARING

When bearing cap is removed after being tightened to the specified torque with main bearings installed, the tip end of bearing
must protrude. Refer to EM-228, "ASSEMBLY" .
Standard

: There must be crush height.

If out of the standard, replace main bearings.

SEM502G

CRUSH HEIGHT OF CONNECTING ROD BEARING

When connecting rod bearing cap is removed after being tightened to the specified torque with connecting rod bearings
installed, the tip end of bearing must protrude. Refer to EM-228,
"ASSEMBLY" .
Standard

: There must be crush height.

If out of the standard, replace connecting rod bearings.

PBIC1646E

EM-246

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT DEFORMATION

Limit

Measure the outer diameter of threaded area, d1 and d2, at


the points specified in the figure.
When the necked point is identified at a point other than where
specified, measure at the point as d2.
Calculate the difference between d1 and d2.

EM

: 0.13 mm (0.0051 in)

If it exceeds the limit, replace main bearing cap bolt.


JEM219G

CONNECTING ROD BOLT DEFORMATION

Install nuts to connecting rod bolts. Make sure that the nut can
be screwed smoothly on bolt threads by hand to the last thread
on the bolt.
If the nut does not screw in smoothly, measure the outer diameter of the bolt thread at the point specified in the figure.
If a necked point is identified, measure at that point.
Standard
Limit

: 8.90 - 9.00 mm (0.3504 - 0.3543 in) dia.


: 8.75 mm (0. 3445 in) dia.

If it exceeds the limit, replace connecting rod bolts and nuts.

JEM220G

OIL JET

Check nozzle for deformation and damage.


Blow compressed air from nozzle, and check for clogs.
Standard

: No deformation and no damage.


J

If out of the standard, replace oil jet.

JEM221G

OIL JET RELIEF VALVE

Using clean plastic stick, press check valve in oil jet relief valve.
Make sure that valve moves smoothly with proper reaction
force.

Standard:
Valve moves smoothly with proper reaction force.

If out of the standard, replace oil jet relief valve.

JEM222G

EM-247

http://vnx.su

CYLINDER BLOCK
[YD22DDTi]
FLYWHEEL DEFLECTION

Measure the deflection of flywheel contact surface to clutch with


a dial indicator.
Measure the deflection at 210 mm (8.27 in) dia.
Standard

: 0.45 mm (0.0177 in) or less.

If measured value is out of the standard, replace flywheel.


CAUTION:
When measuring, keep magnetic fields (such as dial indicator
stand) away from signal plate of the rear end of crankshaft.

PBIC2646E

MOVEMENT AMOUNT OF FLYWHEEL


CAUTION:
Do not disassemble double mass flywheel.

Movement Amount of Thrust (Fore-and-Aft) Direction

Measure the movement amount of thrust (fore-and-aft) direction when 100 N (10.2 kg, 22 lb) force is
added at the portion of 125 mm (4.92 in) radius from the center of flywheel.
Standard

: 1.3 mm (0.051 in) or less

If measured value is out of the standard, replace flywheel.

Movement Amount in Radial (Rotation) Direction


Check the movement amount of radial (rotation) direction with the following procedure:
1. Install a bolt to clutch cover mounting hole, and place a torque wrench on the extended line of the flywheel
center line.
Tighten bolt at a force of 9.8 Nm (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb) to keep it from loosening.
2. Put a mating mark on circumferences of the two flywheel
masses without applying any load (Measurement standard
points).
3. Apply a force of 9.8 Nm (1.0 kg-m, 87 in-lb) in each direction,
and mark the movement amount on the mass on the transaxle
side.
4. Measure the dimensions of movement amounts A and B on
circumference of the flywheel on the transaxle side.
Standard: 26.2 mm (1.031 in) or less.

If measured value is out of the standard, replace flywheel.

EM-248

http://vnx.su

PBIC1263E

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Standard and Limit

PFP:00030

A
EBS01FCM

GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
Cylinder arrangement

In-line 4

Displacement

Unit: cm

Bore and stroke

Unit: mm (in)

86 x 94 (3.39 x 3.70)

Valve arrangement

DOHC

Firing order

1-3-4-2

Number of piston rings

EM

2,184 (133.27)

(cu in)

Compression

Oil

Number of main bearings

Compression ratio

16.7

Compression pressure
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)/200 rpm

Standard

2,991 (29.9, 30.5, 434)

Minimum

2,452 (24.5, 25.0, 356)

Differential limit between cylinders

490 (4.9, 5.0, 71)

H
Valve timing

EM120

Unit: degree
a

224

212

30

-2

46

INTAKE MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD


Unit: mm (in)
Item

Limit

Intake manifold

0.1 (0.004)

Exhaust manifold

0.3 (0.012)

Surface distortion

DRIVE BELTS
Belt Deflection:
Unit: mm (in)
Belt deflection with 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) force applied*

Applied belt
A/C compressor belt
Alternator and water pump belt

New

Adjusted

Limit for re-adjusting

4-5
(0.16 - 0.20)

6-7
(0.24 - 0.28)

8.5 (0.335)

9.0 - 10.5
(0.354 - 0.413)

11.0 - 12.5
(0.433 - 0.492)

16.5 (0.650)

*: When engine is cold.

EM-249

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
CAMSHAFT
Unit: mm (in)
Item

Standard

Camshaft journal oil clearance

Limit

0.045 - 0.086 (0.0018 - 0.0034)

Camshaft bracket inner diameter

Camshaft journal outer diameter

No.1

30.500 - 30.521 (1.2008 - 1.2016)

No. 2, 3, 4, 5

24.000 - 24.021 (0.9449 - 0.9457)

No. 1

30.435 - 30.455 (1.1982 - 1.1990)

No. 2, 3, 4, 5

23.935 - 23.955 (0.9423 - 0.9431)

Camshaft runout [TIR*]

Camshaft sprocket runout [TIR*]


Camshaft end play

0.02 (0.0008)

0.15 (0.0059)

0.070 - 0.148 (0.0028 - 0.0058)

0.24 (0.0094)

SEM671

Cam nose height A

Intake

39.505 - 39.695 (1.5553 - 1.5628)

Exhaust

39.905 - 40.095 (1.5711 - 1.5785)

*: Total indicator reading

Valve Lifter
Unit: mm (in)
Item

Standard

Valve lifter outer diameter

29.960 - 29.975 (1.1795 - 1.1801)

Valve lifter hole diameter

30.000 - 30.021 (1.1811 - 1.1819)

Valve lifter clearance

0.025 - 0.061 (0.0010 - 0.0024)

Valve Clearance
Unit: mm (in)
Item

Cold

Hot* (Reference data)

Intake

0.24 - 0.32 (0.0094 - 0.0126)

0.274 - 0.386 (0.0108 - 0.0152)

Exhaust

0.26 - 0.34 (0.0102 - 0.0134)

0.308 - 0.432 (0.0121 - 0.0170)

*: Approximately 80C (176F)

Available Shims
Stamped mark

Thickness

mm (in)

2.10

2.10 (0.0827)

2.12

2.12 (0.0835)

2.14

2.14 (0.0843)

2.16

2.16 (0.0850)

2.18

2.18 (0.0858)

2.20

2.20 (0.0866)

2.22

2.22 (0.0874)

2.24

2.24 (0.0882)

EM-250

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
Stamped mark

Thickness

mm (in)

2.26

2.26 (0.0890)

2.28

2.28 (0.0898)

2.30

2.30 (0.0906)

2.32

2.32 (0.0913)

2.34

2.34 (0.0921)

2.36

2.36 (0.0929)

2.38

2.38 (0.0937)

2.40

2.40 (0.0954)

2.42

2.42 (0.0953)

2.44

2.44 (0.0961)

2.46

2.46 (0.0969)

2.48

2.48 (0.0976)

2.50

2.50 (0.0984)

2.52

2.52 (0.0992)

2.54

2.54 (0.1000)

2.56

2.56 (0.1008)

2.58

2.58 (0.1016)

2.60

2.60 (0.1024)

2.62

2.62 (0.1031)

2.64

2.64 (0.1039)

2.66

2.66 (0.1047)

2.68

2.68 (0.1055)

2.70

2.70 (0.1063)

2.72

2.72 (0.1071)

2.74

2.74 (0.1079)

EM

SEM512G

EM-251

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
CYLINDER HEAD
Unit: mm (in)
Item
Cylinder head distortion

Standard

Limit

Less than 0.03 (0.0012)

0.1 (0.004)

JEM204G

VALVE
Valve Dimensions
Unit: mm (in)

SEM188

Valve head diameter D

Valve length L

Valve stem diameter d

Valve seat angle

Intake

28.0 - 28.3 (1.102 - 1.114)

Exhaust

26.0 - 26.3 (1.024 - 1.035)

Intake

106.72 (4.2016)

Exhaust

106.36 (4.1874)

Intake

5.965 - 5.980 (0.2348 - 0.2354)

Exhaust

5.945 - 5.960 (0.2341 - 0.2346)

Intake

45 degrees 15 - 45 degrees 45

Exhaust
Valve margin T

Intake

1.38 (0.0543)

Exhaust

1.48 (0.0583)

Valve margin T limit

More than 1.0 (0.039)

Valve stem end surface grinding limit

Less than 0.2 (0.008)

EM-252

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
Valve Guide
Unit: mm (in)

EM

D
JEM156G

Item
Valve guide

Outer diameter

Valve guide

Inner diameter (Finished size)

Cylinder head valve guide hole diameter

Standard

Service

10.023 - 10.034 (0.3946 - 0.3950)

10.223 - 10.234 (0.4025 - 0.4029)

6.000 - 6.018 (0.2362 - 0.2369)


9.975 - 9.996 (0.3927 - 0.3935)

Interference fit of valve guide

10.175 - 10.196 (0.4006 - 0.4014)

0.027 - 0.059 (0.0011 - 0.0023)

Item
Valve guide clearance

Standard

Limit

Intake

0.020 - 0.053 (0.0008 - 0.0021)

0.08 (0.0031)

Exhaust

0.040 - 0.073 (0.0016 - 0.0029)

0.10 (0.0039)

Projection length

10.4 - 10.6 (0.409 - 0.417)

EM-253

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
Valve Seat
Unit: mm (in)

SEM546G

JEM253G

Item
Cylinder head seat recess diameter (D)

Valve seat interference fit

Valve seat outer diameter (d)

Height (h)

Standard

Service

Intake

30.000 - 30.016 (1.1811 - 1.1817)

30.500 - 30.516 (1.2008 - 1.2014)

Exhaust

29.000 - 29.016 (1.1417 - 1.1424)

29.500 - 29.516 (1.1614 - 1.1620)

Intake

0.064 - 0.100 (0.0025 - 0.0039)

Exhaust

0.064 - 0.096 (0.0025 - 0.0038)

Intake

30.080 - 30.100 (1.1842 - 1.1850)

30.580 - 30.600 (1.2039 - 1.2047)

Exhaust

29.080 - 29.096 (1.1449 - 1.1455)

29.580 - 29.596 (1.1646 - 1.1652)

Intake

7.0 - 7.1 (0.276 - 0.280)

6.60 - 6.70 (0.2598 - 0.2638)

Exhaust

6.7 - 6.8 (0.264 - 0.268)

6.3 - 6.4 (0.248 - 0.252)

EM-254

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
Depth (H)

Projection (L)

Intake

8.83 - 9.13 (0.3476 - 0.3594)

Exhaust

9.06 - 9.36 (0.3567 - 0.3685)

Intake

36.53 - 36.98 (1.4382 - 1.4559)

Exhaust

36.53 - 37.01 (1.4382 - 1.4571)

EM

Valve Spring
Valve spring square

mm (in)

1.9 (0.075)

Free height

mm (in)

43.7 (1.720)

Pressure

N (kg, lb) at height mm (in)

Height during valve open

184 - 208 (18.77 - 21.22, 41.4 - 46.8) at 32.82 (1.2921)

mm (in)

Load with valve open

N (kg, lb)

24.82 (0.9772)
320 - 360 (32.65 - 36.73, 71.9 - 80.9)

CYLINDER BLOCK
Unit: mm (in)

H
JEM207G

Top surface distortion

Standard

Less than 0.03 (0.0012)

Limit

Cylinder bore

Inner diameter

0.1 (0.004)

Standard

Grade No. 1

86.000 - 86.010 (3.3858 - 3.3862)

Grade No. 2

86.010 - 86.020 (3.3862 - 3.3866)

Grade No. 3

86.020 - 86.030 (3.3866 - 3.3870)

Wear limit
Out-of-round (Difference
between X and Y)
Taper (Difference between A
and C)

0.20 (0.008)

0.015 (0.0006)
Limit
0.010 (0.0004)

Main bearing housing inner diameter (Without bearing)


Difference in inner diameter
between cylinders

66.654 - 66.681 (2.6242 - 2.6252)

M
Limit

0.05 (0.0020)

EM-255

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
PISTON, PISTON RING AND PISTON PIN
Available Piston
Unit: mm (in)

MBIA0026E

Piston outer diameter A

Standard

Grade No. 1

85.928 - 85.942 (3.3830 - 3.3835)

Grade No. 2

85.938 - 85.952 (3.3834 - 3.3839)

Grade No. 3

85.948 - 85.962 (3.3838 - 3.3843)

0.25 (0.0098) O/S (Service)

86.188 - 86.202 (3.3932 - 3.3938)

0.50 (0.0197) O/S (Service)

86.438 - 86.452 (3.4031 - 3.4036)

a dimension

11.0 (0.43)

Piston pin bore diameter

28.003 - 28.009 (1.1025 - 1.1027)

Piston to cylinder bore clearance

0.058 - 0.082 (0.0023 - 0.0032)

Piston Ring
Unit: mm (in)
Item

Side clearance

End gap

Standard

Limit

Top

0.050 - 0.090 (0.0020 - 0.0035)

0.2 (0.008)

2nd

0.050 - 0.090 (0.0020 - 0.0035)

0.1 (0.004)

Oil ring

0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028)

Top

0.20 - 0.30 (0.0079 - 0.0118)

1.0 (0.039)

2nd

0.31 - 0.51 (0.0122 - 0.0201)

1.0 (0.039)

Oil ring

0.30 - 0.55 (0.0118 - 0.0217)

1.0 (0.039)

Piston Pin
Unit: mm (in)
Piston pin outer diameter

27.995 - 28.000 (1.1022 - 1.1024)

Piston to piston pin clearance

0.003 - 0.014 (0.0001 - 0.0006)


Standard

Connecting rod bushing oil clearance

Limit

0.026 - 0.043 (0.0010 - 0.0017)


0.057 (0.0022)

EM-256

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
CONNECTING ROD
Unit: mm (in)
Center distance
Bend [per 100 (3.94)]

Limit

0.12 (0.0047)

Torsion [per 100 (3.94)]

Limit

0.12 (0.0047)

EM

Connecting rod bushing inner diameter*

28.026 - 28.038 (1.1034 - 1.1039)

Connecting rod big end inner diameter*

55.000 - 55.013 (2.1654 - 2.1659)

Standard
Side clearance

157.5 (6.201)

0.20 - 0.35 (0.0079 - 0.0138)

Limit

0.40 (0.0157)

*: After installing in connecting rod

CRANKSHAFT
Unit: mm (in)
Main journal dia. Dm

62.951 - 62.975 (2.4784 - 2.4793)

Pin journal dia. Dp

51.954 - 51.974 (2.0454 - 2.0462)

Center distance r

46.97 - 47.03 (1.8492 - 1.8516)

Out-of-round (Difference between X


and Y)
Taper (Difference between A and B)

Runout [TIR*]

End play

Standard

0.003 (0.0001)

Limit

0.005 (0.0002)

Standard

0.003 (0.0001)

Limit

0.005 (0.0002)

Standard

0.05 (0.0020)

Limit

0.10 (0.0039)

Standard

0.10 - 0.25 (0.0039 - 0.0098)

Limit

0.30 (0.0118)

L
SBIA0535E

SEM645

*: Total indicator reading

EM-257

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
AVAILABLE MAIN BEARING
Main bearing
Unit: mm (in)

SEM255G

Grade number

Thickness T

Width W

Identification color

STD 0

1.816 - 1.820 (0.0715 - 0.0717)

Black

STD 1

1.820 - 1.824 (0.0717 - 0.0718)

Brown
19.9 - 20.1 (0.783 - 0.791)

STD 2

1.824 - 1.828 (0.0718 - 0.0720)

STD 3

1.828 - 1.832 (0.0720 - 0.0721)

Yellow

Green

STD 4

1.832 - 1.836 (0.0721 - 0.0723)

Blue

Under size
Unit: mm (in)
Size

Thickness

Main journal diameter Dm

0.25 (0.0098)

1.949 - 1.953 (0.0767 - 0.0769)

Grind so that bearing clearance is the


specified value.

Bearing oil clearance


Unit: mm (in)
Main bearing oil clearance

Standard

0.039 - 0.066 (0.0015 - 0.0026)

AVAILABLE CONNECTING ROD BEARING


Connecting Rod Bearing
Unit: mm (in)
Grade number

Thickness T

Width W

STD 0

1.492 - 1.496 (0.0587 - 0.0589)

STD 1

1.496 - 1.500 (0.0589 - 0.0591)

STD 2

1.500 - 1.504 (0.0591 - 0.0592)

Identification color (mark)


Black

22.9 - 23.1
(0.902 - 0.909)

Brown
Green

Under size
Unit: mm (in)
Size

Thickness

0.08 (0.0031)

1.536 - 1.540 (0.0605 - 0.0606)

0.12 (0.0047)

1.556 - 1.560 (0.0613 - 0.0614)

0.25 (0.0098)

1.621 - 1.625 (0.0638 - 0.0640)

EM-258

http://vnx.su

Crankshaft pin journal diameter Dp


Grind so that bearing clearance is the
specified value.

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
Bearing Oil Clearance
Unit: mm (in)
Connecting rod bearing oil
clearance

Standard

0.031 - 0.061 (0.0012 - 0.0024)

EM

Tightening Torque

EBS01FCN

*1: Parts to be tightened in particular orders.


1)-: Order of tightening when tightening two or more times separately.
Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)
Unit: Nm (kg-m, in-lb)*2
Idler pulley

Nut A

35 (3.6, 26)

Alternator

Nut C

21.5 (2.2, 16)

Nut D

50.5 (5.2, 37)

Charge air cooler Bracket

7.0 (0.71, 62)*

EGR volume control valve

70 (7.1, 52)

*1

Exhaust manifold side

64.5 (6.6, 48)

EGR volume control


valve side

70 (7.1, 52)

E
2

EGR volume control valve bracket

23.5 (2.4, 17)

Exhaust manifold insulator

7.4 (0.75, 65)*2

Exhaust manifold

31 (3.2, 23)

Turbocharger

48.5 (4.9, 36)

Catalyst

48.5 (4.9, 36)

Catalyst rear diffuser

33.5 (3.4, 25)

Catalyst insulator

Catalyst side

7.4 (0.75, 65)*2

Catalyst rear diffuser


side

9.6 (0.97, 85)*2

Oil pan lower

7 (0.7, 62)*2

Oil pan drain plug

34 (3.5, 25)

Oil strainer

17 (1.7, 13)

22 (2.2, 16)

Charge air cooler cover

EGR cooler

L
*1

Oil pan upper

M6 bolt

7 (0.7, 62)*2

M8 bolt

21.5 (2.2, 16)

M10 bolt

33.5 (3.4, 25)

Vacuum pump
Cylinder head rear cover

Injection tube

23.5 (2.4, 17)


M6 bolt

9.7 (0.98, 86) *2

M8 bolt

17 (1.7, 13)

Nozzle side

23.0 (2.3, 17)

Fuel rail side

23.0 (2.3, 17)

Injection tube center

23.0 (2.3, 17)

Nozzle support

26.2 (2.7, 19)

Spill tube

Nozzle side

18.7 (1.9, 14)

Cylinder head side

18.7 (1.9, 14)

Fuel rail

57.5 (5.9, 42)

Fuel pump

31.4 (3.2, 23)

Fuel pump sprocket

39 (4.0, 29)

EM-259

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]
*1

*1

*1

*1

*1

*1

*1

1)

7.8 (0.8, 69)*2

2)

7.8 (0.8, 69) *2

13 to 15 bolts

1)

2 (0.2, 1)

1 to 12 bolts

2)

2 (0.2, 1)

3)

6 (0.6, 4)

4)

12.5 (1.3, 9)

Rocker cover

Camshaft bracket

Front chain case

7.9 (0.8, 70)*2

Chain tensioner

9.6 (0.98, 85)*2

Tension guide

23.5 (2.4, 18)

Slack guide

23.5 (2.4, 18)

Camshaft sprocket

143 (15, 105)

Oil pump housing

12.5 (1.3, 9)

Power steering oil pump

53.5 (5.5, 39)

Rear chain case

12.5 (1.3, 9)

Engine coolant temperature sensor

13.5 (1.4, 10)

Cylinder head

1)

39.2 (4.0, 29)

2)

180 degrees

3)

0 (0, 0)

4)

39.2 (4.0, 29)

5)

90 degrees (angle tightening)

6)

90 degrees (angle tightening)

Glow plug

20.5 (2.1, 15)

Flywheel

108 (11, 80)

Oil pressure switch

15 (1.5, 11)

Oil jet

8.4 (0.86, 74)*2

Oil jet relief valve

49 (5.0, 36)

Rear oil seal retainer

12.5 (1.3, 9)

EM-260

http://vnx.su

ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM

B ENGINE

SECTION

LU

ENGINE LUBRICATION SYSTEM

LU

CONTENTS
QR
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Liquid Gasket .................................. 3
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE..... 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools ............................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
LUBRICATION SYSTEM ............................................ 5
Lubrication Circuit .................................................... 5
System Chart ........................................................... 6
ENGINE OIL ............................................................... 7
Inspection ................................................................. 7
ENGINE OIL LEVEL ............................................. 7
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE ................................ 7
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE ........................................ 7
OIL PRESSURE CHECK ...................................... 7
Changing Engine Oil ................................................ 8
OIL FILTER ............................................................... 10
Removal and Installation ........................................ 10
REMOVAL ........................................................... 10
INSTALLATION ................................................... 10
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 10
OIL COOLER .............................................................11
Removal and Installation .........................................11
REMOVAL ............................................................11
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................11
INSTALLATION ....................................................11
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................11
OIL PUMP ................................................................. 13
Removal and Installation ........................................ 13
REMOVAL ........................................................... 13
INSTALLATION ................................................... 13
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 13
Disassembly and Assembly ................................... 13
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 13
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............... 14
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 15
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 16
Standard and Limit ................................................. 16
OIL PRESSURE .................................................. 16

ENGINE OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE) ........ 16


OIL PUMP ........................................................... 16
REGULATOR VALVE .......................................... 16
Tightening Torque ................................................... 16

YD22DDTi
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 17
Precautions for Liquid Gasket ................................ 17
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE... 17
PREPARATION ......................................................... 18
Special Service Tools ............................................. 18
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 18
LUBRICATION SYSTEM .......................................... 19
Lubrication Circuit ................................................... 19
ENGINE OIL .............................................................. 20
Inspection ............................................................... 20
ENGINE OIL LEVEL ............................................ 20
ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE .............................. 20
ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE ...................................... 20
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE CHECK ..................... 20
Changing Engine Oil ............................................... 21
OIL FILTER ............................................................... 23
Removal and Installation (TYPE A) ........................ 23
REMOVAL ........................................................... 23
INSTALLATION ................................................... 23
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 23
Removal and Installation (TYPE B) ........................ 24
REMOVAL ........................................................... 24
INSTALLATION ................................................... 25
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 25
OIL FILTER BRACKET ............................................. 26
Removal and Installation (TYPE A) ........................ 26
REMOVAL ........................................................... 26
INSTALLATION ................................................... 26
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 26
Removal and Installation (TYPE B) ........................ 27
REMOVAL ........................................................... 27
INSTALLATION ................................................... 27
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 27

LU-1

http://vnx.su

OIL COOLER ............................................................ 28


Removal and Installation ........................................ 28
REMOVAL ........................................................... 28
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 28
INSTALLATION .................................................... 28
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 28
OIL PUMP ................................................................. 30
Removal and Installation ........................................ 30
REMOVAL ........................................................... 30
INSTALLATION .................................................... 30

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................30


Disassembly and Assembly ....................................30
DISASSEMBLY ....................................................30
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................30
ASSEMBLY ..........................................................32
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ......33
Standard and Limit ..................................................33
OIL PRESSURE ..................................................33
OIL PUMP ............................................................33
REGULATOR VALVE ...........................................33
OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE) .......................33
Tightening Torque ...................................................33

LU-2

http://vnx.su

PRECAUTIONS
[QR]

PRECAUTIONS
Precautions for Liquid Gasket
[QR]

PFP:00001

A
EBS011UN

LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE


1.

2.
3.

Remove old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface.
LU
Remove liquid gasket completely from the liquid gasket application surface, mounting bolts, and bolt
holes.
Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface with white gasoline (lighting and heating
C
use) to remove adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.
Attach liquid gasket tube to the tube presser (special service
tool).
D
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mating component.
E
If liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
Do not retighten mounting bolts or nuts after the installation.
Wait 30 minutes or more after installation before refilling
F
engine oil and engine coolant.
PBIC2160E

LU-3

http://vnx.su

PREPARATION
[QR]

PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002
EBS00KO0

Tool number
Tool name

Description

ST25051001
Oil pressure gauge

Measuring oil pressure


Maximum measuring range:
2,452 kPa (24.52 bar, 25 kg/cm2 , 356 psi)

S-NT050

ST25052000
Hose

Adapting oil pressure gauge to cylinder block

S-NT559

KV10115801
Oil filter wrench

Removing and installing oil filter


a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)

S-NT375

WS39930000
Tube presser

Pressing the tube of liquid gasket

S-NT052

Commercial Service Tools

EBS011TG

Tool name

Description

Deep socket

Removing and installing oil pressure switch


a: 26 mm (1.02 in)

PBIC2072E

LU-4

http://vnx.su

LUBRICATION SYSTEM
[QR]

LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Lubrication Circuit

PFP:15010

A
EBS00KO1

LU

I
PBIC2270E

LU-5

http://vnx.su

LUBRICATION SYSTEM
[QR]

System Chart

EBS00KO2

PBIC2753E

LU-6

http://vnx.su

ENGINE OIL
[QR]

ENGINE OIL
Inspection

PFP:KLA92

A
EBS00KO3

ENGINE OIL LEVEL


NOTE:
LU
Before starting engine, put vehicle horizontally and check the engine oil level. If engine is already started, stop
it and allow 10 minutes before checking.
1. Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
C
2. Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within
the range shown in the figure.
3. If it is out of range, adjust it.
D

F
PBIC0249E

ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE

Check engine oil for white turbidity or heavy contamination.


If engine oil becomes turbid and white, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant.
Repair or replace damaged parts.

ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE


Check for engine oil leakage around the following area.

Oil pan

Oil pan drain plug

Oil pressure switch

Oil filter

Oil cooler

Intake valve timing control cover and intake valve timing control solenoid valve

Front cover

Mating surface between cylinder block and lower cylinder block

Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head

Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover

Crankshaft oil seals (front and rear)

OIL PRESSURE CHECK

WARNING:

Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.

Engine oil pressure check should be in Parking position (A/T models) or Neutral position (M/T
models), and should apply parking brake securely.
1. Check engine oil level. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .
2. Remove RH undercover.

LU-7

http://vnx.su

ENGINE OIL
[QR]
3.

Disconnect harness connector at oil pressure switch, and


remove oil pressure switch using a deep socket (commercial
service tool).

PBIC2272E

4.

Install oil pressure gauge and hose (special service tool).

SLC926-A

5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Check oil pressure with engine running under no-load.
NOTE:
When engine oil temperature is low, engine oil pressure becomes high.
Engine oil pressure [Engine oil temperature at 80C (176F)]

7.
a.
b.

Engine speed
rpm

Approximate discharge pressure

Idle speed

More than 98 (0.98, 1.0, 14)

2,000

More than 294 (2.94, 3.0, 43)

kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)

If difference is extreme, check oil passage and oil pump for oil leaks.
After the inspections, install oil pressure switch as follows:
Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and engine.
Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure switch to specification.
Use Genuine Thread Sealant or equivalent.
: 14.8 Nm (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)

c.

After warming up engine, make sure there is no leaks of engine oil with running engine.

Changing Engine Oil

EBS00KO4

WARNING:

Be careful not to burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.

Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct
skin contact with used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand
cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Warm up engine, put vehicle horizontally and check for oil leakage from engine components. Refer to LU7, "ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE" .
2. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.

LU-8

http://vnx.su

ENGINE OIL
[QR]
3.
4.
5.

Loosen oil filler cap and then remove drain plug.


Drain engine oil.
Install drain plug with new washer. Refer to EM-27, "OIL PAN
AND OIL STRAINER" .
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.

LU

Oil pan drain plug:

: 34.3 Nm (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)


6.

Refill with new engine oil.


Engine oil specification and viscosity:
Refer to MA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .

PBIC2410E

Engine oil capacity (Approximate):


Unit:
Drain and refill

With oil filter change

4.1 (3-5/8)

Without oil filter change

3.7 (3-1/4)

Dry engine (Overhaul)

7.
8.
9.

(lmp qt)

4.7 (4-1/8)

CAUTION:
The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only.
Always use oil level gauge to determine the proper amount of engine oil in the engine.
Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for oil leakage.
Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .

LU-9

http://vnx.su

OIL FILTER
[QR]

OIL FILTER
Removal and Installation

PFP:15208
EBS011TI

REMOVAL
1.
2.

Open oil filter installation/removal cover on RH undercover.


Using an oil filter wrench (special service tool), remove oil filter.
CAUTION:
Oil filter is provided with relief valve. Use Genuine NISSAN Oil Filter or equivalent.
Be careful not to get burned when engine and engine oil
may be hot.
When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any
engine oil leakage or spillage.
Do not allow engine oil to adhere to drive belt.
Completely wipe off any engine oil that adheres to engine
and vehicle.

KBIA0303E

INSTALLATION
1.
2.

Remove foreign materials adhering to the oil filter installation surface.


Apply new engine oil to the oil seal contact surface of new oil filter.

SMA010

3.

Screw oil filter manually until it touches the installation surface,


then tighten it by 2/3 turn. Or tighten to specification.
Oil filter:
: 17.6 Nm (1.8 kg-m, 13 ft-lb)

SMA229B

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine, and make sure there is no leaks of engine oil.


Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level and adjust engine oil. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL" .

LU-10

http://vnx.su

OIL COOLER
[QR]

OIL COOLER
Removal and Installation

PFP:21305

A
EBS00KO8

LU

PBIC2273E

1.

Oil pressure switch

2.

Relief valve

3.

Oil cooler bracket

4.

O-ring

5.

Oil cooler

6.

O-ring

7.

Gasket

8.

Clamp

9.

Water hose

10. Water hose

WARNING:
Be careful not to get burned when engine and engine oil may be hot.
CAUTION:

When removing oil cooler and oil cooler bracket, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any engine oil
leakage or spillage.

Completely wipe off any engine oil that adhere to engine and vehicle.

REMOVAL

1.
2.
3.
4.

Remove RH front road wheel and tyre and RH undercover.


Drain engine coolant by removing water drain plug on cylinder block and radiator drain plug. Refer to EM86, "CYLINDER BLOCK" and CO-9, "Changing Engine Coolant" .
Disconnect water hoses from oil cooler.
Remove oil cooler and oil cooler bracket.
NOTE:
For reference when installing, put a mating mark on oil cooler and oil cooler bracket.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Oil Cooler
Check oil cooler for cracks. Check oil cooler for clogging by blowing through engine coolant inlet. If necessary,
replace oil cooler assembly.

Relief Valve
Inspect relief valve for movement, cracks and breaks by pushing the ball. If replacement is necessary, remove
valve by prying it out with a suitable tool. Install a new valve in place by tapping it.

INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.

Check the engine oil level and the engine coolant level, and adjust engine oil and engine coolant. Refer to
LU-7, "ENGINE OIL" and CO-9, "ENGINE COOLANT" .

LU-11

http://vnx.su

OIL COOLER
[QR]
2.
3.
4.

Start engine, and make sure there is no leaks of engine oil or engine coolant.
Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level and the engine coolant level again. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL" and CO-9,
"ENGINE COOLANT" .

LU-12

http://vnx.su

OIL PUMP
[QR]

OIL PUMP
Removal and Installation

PFP:15010

A
EBS00KO6

REMOVAL
Remove front cover. Refer to EM-46, "TIMING CHAIN" .
NOTE:
Oil pump is built into front cover.

LU

INSTALLATION

Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

When installing, align crankshaft flat faces with inner rotor flat faces.
D

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.
2.
3.

After warming up engine, make sure there is no leaks of engine oil.


Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level and adjust engine oil. Refer to LU-7, "ENGINE OIL" .

Disassembly and Assembly

E
EBS00KO7

K
PBIC2430E

1.

Front cover (Oil pump body is united)

2.

Outer rotor

3.

Inner rotor

4.

Oil pump cover

5.

Regulator valve

6.

Regulator valve spring

7.

Regulator valve plug

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.

Remove oil pump cover.


Remove inner rotor and outer rotor from front cover.
After removing regulator valve plug, remove regulator spring and regulator valve.

LU-13

http://vnx.su

OIL PUMP
[QR]
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Clearance of Oil Pump Parts

Measure the clearance with feeler gauge.


Clearance between outer rotor and front cover (Position 1)
Standard

If out of the standard, replace oil pump assembly.


Tip clearance between inner rotor and outer rotor (Position 2)
Standard

: 0.114 - 0.179 mm (0.0045 - 0.0070 in)

: Below 0.220 mm (0.0087 in)

If out of the standard, replace inner rotor and outer rotor.


PBIC0251E

Measure the clearance with feeler gauge and straightedge.


Side clearance between inner rotor and front cover (Position 3)
Standard

If out of the standard, replace oil pump assembly.


Side clearance between outer rotor and front cover (Position 4)
Standard

: 0.030 - 0.070 mm (0.0012 - 0.0028 in)

: 0.060 - 0.110 mm (0.0024 - 0.0043 in)

If out of the standard, replace oil pump assembly.


Calculate the clearance between inner rotor and front cover with
the following procedure:
Measure the outer diameter of protruded portion of inner rotor
with micrometer. (Position 5)

PBIC3465E

PBIC3466E

Measure the inner diameter of front cover with inside micrometer. (Position 6)

PBIC3467E

(Clearance) = (Inner diameter of front cover) (Outer diameter of inner rotor)


Standard

: 0.035 - 0.070 mm (0.0014 - 0.0028 in)

If out of the standard, replace oil pump assembly.

LU-14

http://vnx.su

OIL PUMP
[QR]
Regulator Valve Clearance
A

(Clearance) = (Valve hole diameter D1) (Regulator valve outer


diameter D2)
Standard

: 0.040 - 0.097 mm (0.0016 - 0.0038 in)

LU

If out of the standard, replace oil pump assembly.


CAUTION:

Coat regulator valve with new engine oil.

Make sure that it falls smoothly into valve hole by its own
weight.

KBIA0043E

ASSEMBLY
Note the following, and assemble in the reverse order of disassembly.

Install inner rotor and outer rotor with the punched marks on the
oil pump cover side.

H
PBIC0255E

LU-15

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Standard and Limit

PFP:00030
EBS00KO9

OIL PRESSURE
Engine speed
rpm

Approximate discharge pressure*

Idle speed

More than 98 (0.98, 1.0, 14)

2,000

More than 294 (2.94, 3.0, 43)

kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)

*: Engine oil temperature at 80 (176F)

ENGINE OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE)


Unit:
With oil filter change
Drain and refill

(Imp qt)

4.1 (3-5/8)

Without oil filter change

3.7 (3-1/4)

Dry engine (Overhaul)

4.7 (4-1/8)

OIL PUMP
Unit: mm (in)
Front cover to outer rotor radial clearance

0.114 - 0.179 (0.0045 - 0.0070)

Inner rotor to outer rotor tip clearance

Below 0.220 (0.0087)

Front cover to inner rotor side clearance

0.030 - 0.070 (0.0012 - 0.0028)

Front cover to outer rotor side clearance

0.060 - 0.110 (0.0024 - 0.0043)

Inner rotor to front cover clearance

0.035 - 0.070 (0.0014 - 0.0028)

REGULATOR VALVE
Unit: mm (in)
Regulator valve to valve hole clearance

0.040 - 0.097 (0.0016 - 0.0038)

Tightening Torque

EBS00KOA

Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)


Unit: Nm (kg-m, in-lb)*
Oil pressure switch

14.8 (1.5, 11)

Oil pan drain plug

34.3 (3.5, 25)

Oil filter

17.6 (1.8, 13)

Oil pump cover

Bolt

7.0 (0.71, 62)*

Screw

6.9 (0.70, 61)*

Regulator valve plug

54.0 (5.5, 40)

Oil cooler

39.2 (4.0, 29)

Oil cooler bracket

21.6 (2.2, 16)

LU-16

http://vnx.su

PRECAUTIONS
[YD22DDTi]

PRECAUTIONS
Precautions for Liquid Gasket
[YD22DDTi]

PFP:00001

A
EBS011SZ

LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE


1.

Remove the old liquid gasket adhering to the gasket application surface and the mating surface.
LU

Remove the liquid gasket completely from the gasket application surface, mounting bolts, and bolt holes.
2. Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface with white gasoline (lighting and heating
use) to remove adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.
C
3. Attach liquid gasket tube to the tube presser (special service
tool).
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
D

Within five minutes of gasket application, install the mating component.

If the liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.


E

Do not retighten mounting bolts and nuts after the installation.

Wait 30 minutes or more after installation before filling the


engine with engine oil and engine coolant.
F
PBIC2160E

LU-17

http://vnx.su

PREPARATION
[YD22DDTi]

PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002
EBS00B01

Tool number
Tool name

Description

ST25051001
Oil pressure gauge

Measuring oil pressure


Maximum measuring range:
2,452 kPa (25 kg/cm2, 356 psi)

S-NT050

ST25052000
Hose

Adapting oil pressure gauge to cylinder block

S-NT559

Commercial Service Tools

EBS011WH

Tool name

Description

Deep socket

Removing and installing oil pressure switch


a: 26 mm (1.02 in)

PBIC2072E

LU-18

http://vnx.su

LUBRICATION SYSTEM
[YD22DDTi]

LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Lubrication Circuit

PFP:15010

A
EBS00B02

LU

PBIC2500E

LU-19

http://vnx.su

ENGINE OIL
[YD22DDTi]

ENGINE OIL
Inspection

PFP:KLA92
EBS00B03

ENGINE OIL LEVEL


NOTE:
Before starting engine, put vehicle horizontally and check the engine oil level. If engine is already started, stop
it and allow 10 minutes before checking.
1. Pull out oil level gauge and wipe it clean.
2. Insert oil level gauge and make sure the engine oil level is within
the range shown in the figure.
3. If it is out of range, adjust it.

SBIA0122E

ENGINE OIL APPEARANCE

Check engine oil for white turbidity or heavy contamination.


If engine oil becomes turbid and white, it is highly probable that it is contaminated with engine coolant.
Repair or replace damaged parts.

ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE


Check for engine oil leakage around the following area.

Oil pan

Oil pan drain plug

Oil pressure switch

Oil filter bracket

Oil cooler

Oil pump housing

Vacuum pump

Cylinder head rear cover assembly

Front and rear chain cases

Mating surface between cylinder block and cylinder head

Mating surface between cylinder head and rocker cover

Front and rear oil seals

Turbocharger

Oil tube connecting parts from turbocharger

ENGINE OIL PRESSURE CHECK


WARNING:

Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.

Be sure to check oil pressure in Neutral position and parking brake should be applied securely.
1. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .
2. Remove RH engine undercover.
3. Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .

LU-20

http://vnx.su

ENGINE OIL
[YD22DDTi]
4.

Disconnect harness connector at oil pressure switch, and using


deep socket (commercial service tool), remove oil pressure
switch.

LU

C
SBIA0123E

5.

Install the oil pressure gauge and hose (special service tool).
E

G
SLC926-A

6.
7.

Install exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM"


After warming up engine, make sure that oil pressure corresponding to the engine speed is produced.
NOTE:
When engine oil temperature is low, engine oil pressure becomes high.

Engine oil pressure [Engine oil temperature at 80 C (176 F)]


Engine speed (rpm)
Engine pressure
kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)

8.

a.
b.

Idle speed

2,000

140 (1.40, 1.43, 20.3) or more

270 (2.70, 2.75, 39.2) or more

After checking, install oil pressure switch as follows.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to get burned when engine is hot.
Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and engine.
Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure switch to specification.
Use Genuine Thread Sealant or equivalent.

Oil pressure switch:


: 15 Nm (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)
c.

After warming up engine, check for oil leakage with running engine.

Changing Engine Oil

EBS00B04

WARNING:

Be careful not to burn yourself, as the engine oil is hot.

Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct
skin contact with used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand
cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Warm up engine, put vehicle horizontally and check for engine oil leakage from engine components. Refer
to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL LEAKAGE" .
2. Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.

LU-21

http://vnx.su

ENGINE OIL
[YD22DDTi]
3.

Loosen oil filler cap and then remove drain plug.

PBIC0527E

4.
5.

Drain engine oil.


Install drain plug with new washer. Refer to EM-154, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
Oil pan drain plug:
: 34 Nm (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)

6.

Refill with new engine oil.


Engine oil specification and viscosity:
Refer to MA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
Engine oil capacity (Approximate):
Unit:
With oil filter change

5.2 (4-5/8)

Without oil filter change

4.9 (4-3/8)

(lmp qt)

Drain and refill


Dry engine (Overhaul)

7.
8.
9.

6.3 (5-1/2)

CAUTION:
The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifications for reference only.
Always use the oil level gauge to determine the proper amount of engine oil in the engine.
Warm up engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for oil leakage.
Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .

LU-22

http://vnx.su

OIL FILTER
[YD22DDTi]

OIL FILTER
Removal and Installation (TYPE A)

PFP:15208

A
EBS00B05

REMOVAL
1. Open oil filter installation/removal cover on RH engine undercover.
2. Using the oil filter wrench, remove oil filter.
CAUTION:

Be careful not to get burned when engine and engine oil are hot.

When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any engine oil leakage or spillage.

Do not allow engine oil to adhere to drive belts.

Completely wipe off any engine oil that adhere to engine and vehicle.

Oil filter is provided with a relief valve.

LU

INSTALLATION
1.
2.

Remove foreign materials adhering to the oil filter installation surface.


Apply new engine oil to the oil seal circumference of new oil filter.

H
SMA010

3.

Screw oil filter manually until it touches the installation surface, then tighten it by 1/2 turn. Or tighten to
specification.
Oil filter:

: 18 Nm (1.8 Kg-m, 13 ft-lb)

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine, and check there is no leakage of engine oil.


Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level and adjust engine oil. Refer to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL" .

LU-23

http://vnx.su

OIL FILTER
[YD22DDTi]

Removal and Installation (TYPE B)

EBS011WI

REMOVAL
CAUTION:

Be careful not to get burned when engine and engine oil are
hot.

When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any engine


oil leakage or spillage.

Do not allow engine oil to adhere to drive belts.

Completely wipe off any engine oil that adhere to engine


and vehicle.

PBIC2536E

1.
2.

Open oil filter installation/removal cover on RH engine undercover.


Using a socket wrench [plane-to-plane width: 17 mm (0.67 in)],
loosen oil filter body approximately four turns.

JLC290B

3.

4.

Drain engine oil after matching the "DRAIN" arrow mark at the
bottom of oil filter body to the protrusion on oil filter bracket.
Catch engine oil with a pan or cloth.
CAUTION:
The drained engine oil flows over the right surface of
oil filter body.
Completely wipe clean any engine oil remaining on oil
filter body or vehicle.
Remove oil filter body, then remove oil filter.
JLC291B

LU-24

http://vnx.su

OIL FILTER
[YD22DDTi]
5.

Remove O-ring from oil filter body.


Push O-ring in one direction, lift the slack part using fingers,
and remove O-ring from oil filter body.
CAUTION:
Do not use a screwdrivers etc. as they may cause damage to oil filter body.

LU

C
JLC292B

INSTALLATION
1.
2.
3.

Completely remove all foreign objects adhering to the inside of oil filter body or O-ring mounting area
(body side and bracket side).
Install oil filter and O-ring to oil filter body.
Push oil filter into filter body completely.
Install oil filter body to oil filter bracket.

Oil filter body:


: 22 Nm (2.2 Kg-m, 16 ft-lb)

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.
2.
3.

After warming up engine, check there is no leaks of engine oil.


Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level and adjust engine oil. Refer to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL" .

LU-25

http://vnx.su

OIL FILTER BRACKET


[YD22DDTi]

OIL FILTER BRACKET


Removal and Installation (TYPE A)

PFP:15238
EBS00BL8

PBIC2380E

1.

Oil pump housing

4.

Oil filter

2.

Gasket

3.

Oil filter bracket

REMOVAL
CAUTION:
Be careful not to get burned when engine is hot.
1. Remove RH engine undercover.
2. Remove oil filter. Refer to LU-23, "Removal and Installation (TYPE A)" .
3. Remove oil filter bracket.

INSTALLATION
Install all removed parts in the reverse order of removal.

Insert the top mounting bolt to oil filter bracket beforehand, and set oil filter bracket to the installation location.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.
2.
3.

After warming up engine, check there is no leaks of engine oil.


Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level and adjust engine oil. Refer to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL" .

LU-26

http://vnx.su

OIL FILTER BRACKET


[YD22DDTi]

Removal and Installation (TYPE B)

EBS011WJ

LU

F
PBIC2537E

1.

Oil pump housing

2.

Gasket

3.

Oil filler bracket

4.

Oil filler

5.

O-ring

6.

Oil filter body

REMOVAL

CAUTION:
Be careful not to get burned when engine is hot.
1. Remove RH engine undercover.
2. Remove oil filter. Refer to LU-24, "Removal and Installation (TYPE B)" .
3. Remove oil filter bracket.

INSTALLATION

Install all removed parts in the reverse order of removal.

Insert the top mounting bolt to oil filter bracket beforehand, and set oil filter bracket to the installation location.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.
2.
3.

After warming up engine, check there is no leaks of engine oil.


Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level and adjust engine oil. Refer to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL" .

LU-27

http://vnx.su

OIL COOLER
[YD22DDTi]

OIL COOLER
Removal and Installation

PFP:21305
EBS00OE8

PBIC2441E

1.

Oil cooler

2.

O-ring

3.

Water hose

4.

Gasket

5.

Water hose connector

6.

Connecting bolt

CAUTION:

Be careful not to get burned when engine and engine oil are hot.

When removing, prepare a shop cloth to absorb any engine oil leakage or spillage.

Completely wipe off any engine oil that adhere to engine and vehicle.

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Remove engine undercover.


Drain engine coolant by removing cylinder block drain plug and radiator drain plug. Refer to CO-32,
"DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" and EM-223, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .
Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
Remove water hoses.
Loosen connecting bolt and remove oil cooler.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Check oil cooler for cracks. Check oil cooler for clogging by blowing through coolant inlet. If necessary, replace
oil cooler.

INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.

Confirm that no foreign objects are adhering to the installation


planes of oil cooler or cylinder block.

Tighten the connecting bolt after aligning the stopper on the cylinder block side with protrusion of oil cooler.

SBIA0126E

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.

Check the engine oil level and the engine coolant level, and adjust engine oil and engine coolant. Refer to
LU-20, "ENGINE OIL" and CO-32, "ENGINE COOLANT" .

LU-28

http://vnx.su

OIL COOLER
[YD22DDTi]
2.
3.
4.

Start engine, and make sure that there is no leaks of engine oil or engine coolant.
Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level and the engine coolant level again. Refer to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL" and CO-32,
"ENGINE COOLANT" .

LU

LU-29

http://vnx.su

OIL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]

OIL PUMP
Removal and Installation

PFP:15010
EBS01AJ3

PBIC2381E

1.

Oil pump housing

2.

Outer rotor

3.

Inner rotor

4.

Oil pump cover

5.

Regulator valve

6.

Outer regulator spring

7.

Inner regulator spring

8.

Regulator plug

REMOVAL
Remove oil pump assembly. Refer to EM-195, "PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN" .

INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


1.
2.
3.

After warming up engine, check there is no leaks of engine oil.


Stop engine and wait for 10 minutes.
Check the engine oil level and adjust engine oil. Refer to LU-20, "ENGINE OIL" .

Disassembly and Assembly

EBS01AI7

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.

Remove oil pump cover.


Remove inner rotor and outer rotor from oil pump housing.
After removing regulator plug, remove inner and outer regulator springs and regulator valve.

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Clearance of Oil Pump Parts

Measure the clearance with feeler gauge.


Clearance between outer rotor and oil pump housing (position 1)
Standard

: 0.114 - 0.260 mm (0.0045 - 0.0102 in)

Tip clearance between inner rotor and outer rotor (position 2)


Standard

: Below 0.18 mm (0.0071in)

JLC355B

LU-30

http://vnx.su

OIL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]

Measure the clearance with the feeler gauge and the straightedge.
Side clearance between inner rotor and oil pump housing (position 3)
Standard

: 0.050 - 0.090 mm (0.0020 - 0.0035 in)

LU

Side clearance between outer rotor and oil pump housing (position 4)
Standard

: 0.030 - 0.190 mm (0.0012 - 0.0075 in)


JLC356B

Calculate the clearance between inner rotor and oil pump housing as follows.
Measure the outer diameter of protruded portion of inner rotor
(position 5).

G
PBIC3466E

Measure the inner diameter of oil pump housing with the inside
micrometer (position 6).
(Clearance) = (Inner diameter of oil pump housing) (Outer
diameter of inner rotor)
Standard

: 0.045 - 0.091mm (0.0018 - 0.0036 in)


J

If out of the standard, replace oil pump assembly.

K
SBIA0124E

Regulator Valve Clearance

(Clearance) = (Valve hole diameter) (Regulator valve outer diameter)


Standard

: 0.040 - 0.097 mm (0.0016 - 0.0038 in)

If out of the standard, replace oil pump assembly.


CAUTION:

Coat regulator valve with new engine oil.

Make sure that it falls smoothly into valve hole by its own
weight.

PBIC2382E

LU-31

http://vnx.su

OIL PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
ASSEMBLY

Assembly is the reverse order of disassembly.


Install inner rotor and outer rotor with the punched marks on the
oil pump cover side.

JLC286B

LU-32

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Standard and Limit

PFP:00030

A
EBS00CTZ

OIL PRESSURE
Engine speed rpm

Approximate discharge pressure kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)

Idle speed
2,000

140 (1.40, 1.43, 20.3) or more


270 (2.70, 2.75, 39.2) or more

LU

OIL PUMP
Unit: mm (in)
Oil pump housing to outer rotor radial clearance

0.114 - 0.260 (0.0045 - 0.0102)

Inner rotor to outer rotor tip clearance

Below 0.18 (0.0071)

Oil pump housing to inner rotor side clearance

0.050 - 0.090 (0.0020 - 0.0035)

Oil pump housing to outer rotor side clearance

0.030 - 0.190 (0.0012 - 0.0075)

Inner rotor to oil pump housing clearance

0.045 - 0.091 (0.0018 - 0.0036)

REGULATOR VALVE
Unit: mm (in)
Regulator valve to valve hole clearance

0.040 - 0.097 (0.0016 - 0.0038)

OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE)

G
Unit:

With oil filter change

5.2 (4-5/8 Imp qt)

Without oil filter change

4.9 (4-3/8 Imp qt)

Dry engine (engine overhaul)

6.3 (5-1/2 Imp qt)

Tightening Torque

(Imp qt)

EBS00B0F

Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)


Unit: Nm (kg-m, in-lb)*
Oil pressure switch

15 (1.5, 11)

Oil pan drain plug

34 (3.5, 25)

Oil filter bracket

21.5 (2.2, 16)

Oil filter (TYPE A)

18 (1.8, 13)

Oil filler body (TYPE B)

22 (2.2, 16)

Oil pump cover

Bolts

6.9 (0.7, 61)*

Screws

6.9 (0.7, 61)*

Regulator plug

54 (5.5, 40)

Water hose connector

23.6 (2.4, 17)

Oil cooler

24.5 (2.5, 18)

LU-33

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]

LU-34

http://vnx.su

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

B ENGINE

SECTION

CO

ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM

CO

CONTENTS
QR
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Liquid Gasket .................................. 3
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE..... 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools ............................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS .......................... 5
Troubleshooting Chart .............................................. 5
COOLING SYSTEM .................................................... 7
Cooling Circuit .......................................................... 7
System Chart ........................................................... 8
ENGINE COOLANT .................................................... 9
Inspection ................................................................. 9
LEVEL CHECK ..................................................... 9
LEAK CHECK ....................................................... 9
Changing Engine Coolant ........................................ 9
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT ........................... 9
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ........................ 10
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ......................... 10
RADIATOR ................................................................ 12
Removal and Installation ........................................ 12
REMOVAL ........................................................... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................... 13
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 13
Checking Radiator Cap .......................................... 13
Checking Radiator .................................................. 13
RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE) .............................. 15
Disassembly and Assembly ................................... 15
PREPARATION ................................................... 15
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 15
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 16
INSPECTION ...................................................... 18
COOLING FAN ......................................................... 19
Removal and Installation ........................................ 19
REMOVAL ........................................................... 19

INSTALLATION ................................................... 19
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 20
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 20
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 20
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 20
WATER PUMP .......................................................... 21
Removal and Installation ........................................ 21
REMOVAL ........................................................... 21
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 22
INSTALLATION ................................................... 22
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 22
THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE ... 23
Removal and Installation ........................................ 23
REMOVAL ........................................................... 23
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 24
INSTALLATION ................................................... 24
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 24
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 25
Standard and Limit .................................................. 25
CAPACITY ........................................................... 25
RADIATOR .......................................................... 25
THERMOSTAT .................................................... 25
WATER CONTROL VALVE ................................. 25
Tightening Torque ................................................... 25

YD22DDTi
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 26
Precautions For Liquid Gasket ............................... 26
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE... 26
PREPARATION ......................................................... 27
Special Service Tools ............................................. 27
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 27
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS ........................ 28
Troubleshooting Chart ............................................ 28
COOLING SYSTEM .................................................. 30
Cooling Circuit ........................................................ 30
System Chart .......................................................... 31
ENGINE COOLANT .................................................. 32
Inspection ............................................................... 32

CO-1

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LEVEL CHECK .................................................... 32


CHECKING RADIATOR SYSTEM FOR LEAKS... 32
Changing Engine Coolant ....................................... 32
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT .......................... 32
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ......................... 33
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ......................... 34
RADIATOR ................................................................ 35
Removal and Installation ........................................ 35
REMOVAL ........................................................... 35
INSTALLATION .................................................... 35
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 35
Checking Radiator Cap .......................................... 36
Checking Radiator .................................................. 36
COOLING FAN .......................................................... 37
Removal and Installation ........................................ 37
REMOVAL ........................................................... 37
INSTALLATION .................................................... 37
DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY ....................... 37
RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE) ............................... 39
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 39
PREPARATION ................................................... 39
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 39
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 40
INSPECTION ....................................................... 42

WATER PUMP ...........................................................43


Removal and Installation .........................................43
REMOVAL ............................................................43
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................44
INSTALLATION ....................................................44
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................44
THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING .......................45
Removal and Installation .........................................45
REMOVAL ............................................................45
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................46
INSTALLATION ....................................................46
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................46
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ......47
Standard and Limit ..................................................47
CAPACITY ...........................................................47
THERMOSTAT .....................................................47
RADIATOR ...........................................................47
Tightening Torque ...................................................47

CO-2

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PRECAUTIONS
[QR]

PRECAUTIONS
Precautions for Liquid Gasket
[QR]

PFP:00001

A
EBS00MRX

LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE


1.

2.
3.

Remove old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface.
CO
Remove liquid gasket completely from the liquid gasket application surface, mounting bolts, and bolt
holes.
Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface with white gasoline (lighting and heating
C
use) to remove adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.
Attach liquid gasket tube to the tube presser (special service
tool).
D
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mating component.
E
If liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
Do not retighten mounting bolts or nuts after the installation.
Wait 30 minutes or more after installation before refilling
F
engine oil and engine coolant.
PBIC2160E

CO-3

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PREPARATION
[QR]

PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002
EBS00KOC

Tool number
Tool name

Description

EG17650301
Radiator cap tester adapter

Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap


and radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
S-NT564

KV99103510
Radiator plate pliers A

Installing radiator upper and lower tanks

S-NT224

KV99103520
Radiator plate pliers B

Removing radiator upper and lower tanks

S-NT225

WS39930000
Tube presser

Pressing the tube of liquid gasket

S-NT052

Commercial Service Tools

EBS011T8

Tool name

Description

Radiator cap tester

Checking radiator and radiator cap

PBIC1982E

CO-4

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OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS


[QR]

OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS


Troubleshooting Chart

PFP:00012

A
EBS00KOD

Symptom

Check items

Water pump malfunction

CO

Worn or loose drive belt

Thermostat and water control valve stuck closed

Dust contamination or
paper clogging

Poor heat transfer


Damaged fins

Physical damage
Clogged radiator cooling
tube

Excess foreign material


(rust, dirt, sand, etc.)

Cooling fan does not operate


Reduced air flow

High resistance to fan rotation

E
Fan assembly

Damaged fan blades

Cooling system parts


malfunction

Damaged radiator shroud

Improper engine coolant


mixture ratio

Poor engine coolant quality

Engine coolant viscosity

Loose clamp

Cooling hose
Water pump

Engine coolant leaks

Poor sealing

Radiator

Overflowing reservoir tank

Exhaust gas leaks into


cooling system

Cracked radiator tank


Cracked radiator core

Reservoir tank

Poor sealing
O-ring for damage, deterioration or improper fitting

Insufficient engine coolant

Cracked hose

Loose
Radiator cap

Cracked reservoir tank


Cylinder head deterioration
Cylinder head gasket deterioration

CO-5

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OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS


[QR]
Symptom

Check items
High engine rpm under no
load
Abusive driving

Driving in low gear for


extended time
Driving at extremely high
speed

Overload on engine

Power train system malfunction


Installed improper size
wheels and tires

Except cooling system


parts malfunction

Dragging brakes
Improper ignition timing
Blocked bumper

Installed car brassiere

Blocked radiator grille


Blocked or restricted air
flow

Blocked radiator

Mud contamination or
paper clogging

Blocked condenser
Installed large fog lamp

CO-6

http://vnx.su

Blocked air flow

COOLING SYSTEM
[QR]

COOLING SYSTEM
Cooling Circuit

PFP:21020

A
EBS00KOE

CO

I
PBIC2592E

CO-7

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COOLING SYSTEM
[QR]

System Chart

EBS00KOF

PBIC1232E

CO-8

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ENGINE COOLANT
[QR]

ENGINE COOLANT
Inspection

PFP:KQ100

A
EBS00KOG

LEVEL CHECK

Check if the reservoir tank engine coolant level is within MIN to


MAX range when engine is cool.
Adjust engine coolant level as necessary.

CO

SMA412B

LEAK CHECK

To check for leakage, apply pressure to the cooling system with


a radiator cap tester (commercial service tool) and a radiator
cap tester adapter (special service tool).

Testing pressure:
G

157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm2 , 23 psi)

WARNING:
Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. Serious
burns could occur from high-pressure engine coolant
escaping from radiator.
CAUTION:
Higher test pressure than specified may cause radiator
damage.
NOTE:
In a case that engine coolant decreases, replenish radiator with engine coolant.
If anything is found, repair or replace damaged parts.

Changing Engine Coolant

SLC134B

EBS00KOH

WARNING:

To avoid being scalded, do not change engine coolant when engine is hot.

Wrap a thick cloth around radiator cap and carefully remove the cap. First, turn the cap a quarter
of a turn to release built-up pressure. Then turn the cap all the way.

Be careful not to allow engine coolant to contact drive belt.

DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT


1.
2.

Remove RH and LH undercovers.


Open radiator drain plug at the bottom of radiator, and then
remove radiator cap.

PBIC2250E

3.

When drain all of engine coolant in the system, open water drain plug on cylinder block. Refer to
EM-91, "ASSEMBLY" .
Remove reservoir tank as necessary, and drain engine coolant and clean reservoir tank before installing.

CO-9

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ENGINE COOLANT
[QR]
4.

Check drained engine coolant for contaminants such as rust, corrosion or discoloration. If contaminated,
flush the engine cooling system. Refer to CO-10, "FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM" .

REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT


1.

2.
3.

Install reservoir tank if removed, and radiator drain plug.


CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new O-ring.
If water drain plug on cylinder block is removed, close and tighten it. Refer to EM-86, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .
Make sure that each hose clamp has been firmly tightened.
Fill radiator and reservoir tank to specified level.
Pour engine coolant through engine coolant filler neck
slowly of less than 2 (1-3/4 lmp qt) a minute to allow air
in system to escape.
Use Genuine NISSAN Anti-freeze Coolant or equivalent
mixed with water (distilled or demineralized). Refer to
MA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS".
Engine coolant capacity
(with reservoir tank at MAX level)
: Approx. 7.1

(6-1/4 lmp qt)

SMA182B

Reservoir tank capacity (at MAX level)


: 0.7

(5/8 lmp qt)

SMA412B

4.
5.

Install radiator cap.


Warm up until opening thermostat and water control valve. Standard for warming-up time is approximately
10 minutes at 3,000 rpm.
Make sure thermostat opening condition by touching radiator hose (lower) to see a flow of warm water.
CAUTION:
Watch water temperature gauge so as not to overheat the engine.
6. Stop the engine and cool down to less than approximately 50C (122F).
Cool down using fan to reduce the time.
If necessary, refill radiator up to filler neck with engine coolant.
7. Refill reservoir tank to MAX level line with engine coolant.
8. Repeat steps 3 through 6 two or more times with radiator cap installed until the engine coolant level no
longer drops.
9. Check cooling system for leaks with the engine running.
10. Warm up the engine, and check for sound of engine coolant flow while running the engine from idle up to
3,000 rpm with heater temperature controller set at several position between COOL and WARM.
Sound may be noticeable at heater unit.
11. Repeat step 10 three times.
12. If sound is heard, bleed air from cooling system by repeating step 3 through 6 until the engine coolant
level no longer drops.

FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM


1.

Install reservoir tank if removed, and radiator drain plug.

CO-10

http://vnx.su

ENGINE COOLANT
[QR]

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new O-ring.
A
If water drain plug on cylinder block is removed, close and tighten it. Refer to EM-86, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .
Fill radiator and reservoir tank with water and reinstall radiator cap.
CO
Run the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Rev the engine two or three times under no-load.
C
Stop the engine and wait until it cools down.
Drain water from the system. Refer to CO-9, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
Repeat steps 1 through 6 until clear water begins to drain from radiator.
D

CO-11

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR
[QR]

RADIATOR
Removal and Installation

PFP:21400
EBS00KOI

PBIC3640E

1.

Reservoir tank

2.

Reservoir tank cap

3.

Reservoir tank hose

4.

Radiator mounting bracket

5.

Mounting rubber (upper)

6.

Radiator cap

7.

Radiator

8.

O-ring

9.

Radiator drain plug

10. Mounting rubber (lower)

11. A/T fluid cooler hose

12. Radiator hose (lower)

13. Radiator hose (upper)

14. Bracket

15. Radiator cooling fan assembly

WARNING:
Do not remove radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high-pressure
engine coolant escaping from radiator. Wrap a thick cloth around the cap. Slowly turn it a quarter of a
turn to release built-up pressure. Carefully remove radiator cap by turning it all the way.

REMOVAL
1.
2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Remove RH and LH undercovers.


Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-9, "Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
Remove air duct (inlet) and air duct assembly. Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
Disconnect harness connector from fan motor, and move it aside.
Disconnect radiator hoses (upper and lower).
Remove A/T fluid cooler hoses. (A/T models)
Install blind plug to avoid leakage of A/T fluid.
Remove radiator mounting brackets.
Remove radiator and radiator cooling fan assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not damage or scratch radiator core when removing.

CO-12

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RADIATOR
[QR]
INSTALLATION
A

Installation is the reverse order of removal.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Check for leaks of engine coolant using a radiator cap tester adapter (special service tool: EG17650301) CO
and a radiator cap tester (commercial service tool). Refer to CO-9, "LEAK CHECK" .
Start and warm up engine. Visually check if there is no leaks of engine coolant and A/T fluid (A/T models).

Checking Radiator Cap

EBS00KOK

Check valve seat of radiator cap.


Check if valve seat is swollen to the extent that the edge of the
plunger cannot be seen when watching it vertically from the top.
Check if valve seat has no soil and damage.

F
PBIC2816E

Pull negative-pressure valve to open it, and make sure that it is


completely closed when released.
Make sure that there is no dirt or damage on the valve seat of
radiator cap negative-pressure valve.
Make sure that there are no unusualness in the opening and
closing conditions of negative-pressure valve.

J
SMA967B

Check radiator cap relief pressure.

Standard:
78 - 98 kPa (0.78 - 0.98bar, 0.8 - 1.0 kg/cm2 , 11 - 14 psi)
Limit:

59 kPa (0.59bar, 0.6 kg/cm2 , 9 psi)

When connecting radiator cap to the radiator cap tester (commercial service tool) and the radiator cap tester adapter [SST],
apply engine coolant to the cap seal surface.
SLC755AC

Replace radiator cap if there is an unusualness related to the above three.


CAUTION:
When installing radiator cap, thoroughly wipe out the radiator filler neck to remove any waxy residue
or foreign material.

Checking Radiator

EBS00KOL

Check radiator for mud or clogging. If necessary, clean radiator as follows.

Be careful not to bend or damage radiator fins.

When radiator is cleaned without removal, remove all surrounding parts such as cooling fan, radiator
shroud and horns. Then tape harness and connectors to prevent water from entering.
1. Apply water by hose to the back side of the radiator core vertically downward.
2. Apply water again to all radiator core surface once per minute.

CO-13

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR
[QR]
3.
4.

Stop washing if any stains no longer flow out from the radiator.
Blow air into the back side of radiator core vertically downward.
Use compressed air lower than 490 kPa (4.9 bar, 5 kg/cm2 , 71 psi) and keep distance more than 30 cm
(11.8 in).
Blow air again into all the radiator core surfaces once per minute until no water sprays out.

5.

CO-14

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)


[QR]

RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)


Disassembly and Assembly

PFP:21460

A
EBS00KOM

CO

G
PBIC2493E

1.

Upper tank

2.

Sealing rubber

4.

Lower tank

5.

Lower tank (with A/T fluid cooler)

3.

Core

PREPARATION
1.

Attach the spacer to the tip of radiator plate pliers A (special service tool).
Spacer specification: 1.5 mm (0.059 in) thick 18 mm (0.71 in)
wide 8.5 mm (0.335 in) long.

SLC655C

2.
3.

Make sure that when radiator plate pliers A (special service tool) are closed dimension H is approx. 7.6
mm (0.299 in).
Adjust dimension H with the spacer thickness, if necessary.

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Remove upper and lower tanks with a radiator plate pliers B


(special service tool).
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble lower tank and A/T fluid cooler. (A/T
models)
NOTE:
Regard lower tank and A/T fluid cooler as an assembly. (A/T
models)

SLC903

CO-15

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)


[QR]

Grip the crimped edge and bend it upwards so that radiator


plate pliers B slips off.
CAUTION:
Do not bend excessively.

SLC893

In areas where radiator plate pliers B cannot be used, use


screwdriver to bend the edge up.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage tank.

SLC930

2.

Remove sealing rubber.

3.

Make sure the edge stands straight up.

SLC931

ASSEMBLY
1.

Clean contact portion of tank.

SLC932

CO-16

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)


[QR]
2.

Install sealing rubber while pushing it in with fingers.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to twist sealing rubber.

CO

C
SLC917A

3.

Caulk tank in numerical order as shown in the figure with radiator plate pliers A (special service tool).
E

G
SLC904

PBIC2076E

Use pliers in the locations where plate pliers A cannot be


used.

SLC897

CO-17

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)


[QR]
4.

Make sure that the rim is completely crimped down.


Standard height H

: 8.0 - 8.4 mm (0.315 - 0.331 in)

SLC554A

5.

Make sure that there is no leakage.


Refer to CO-18, "INSPECTION" .

INSPECTION
1.

Apply pressure with radiator cap tester adapter (special service


tool) and radiator cap tester (commercial service tool).
Testing pressure
: 157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm2 , 23 psi)
WARNING:
To prevent the risk of hose coming undone while under
pressure, securely fasten it down with hose clamp.
CAUTION:
Attach hose to A/T fluid cooler to seal its inlet and outlet.
(A/T models)

2.

SLC933

Check for leakage by soaking radiator in water container with


the testing pressure applied.

SLC934

CO-18

http://vnx.su

COOLING FAN
[QR]

COOLING FAN
Removal and Installation

PFP:21140

A
EBS011TD

CO

I
PBIC2593E

1.

Fan motor (LH)

2.

Fan motor (RH)

4.

Cooling fan (RH)

5.

Cooling fan (LH)

3.

Fan shroud

REMOVAL
1.

2.
3.

4.
5.

Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-9, "Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
Remove air duct (inlet) and air duct assembly. Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
Disconnect radiator hose (upper) at radiator side. Refer to CO-12, "RADIATOR" .
CAUTION:
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
Disconnect harness connectors from fan motors, and move them to aside.
Remove radiator cooling fan assembly.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage or scratch on radiator core.

INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
Cooling fans are controlled by ECM. For details, refer to EC-351, "DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-752, "DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE" (WITHOUT EUROOBD).

CO-19

http://vnx.su

COOLING FAN
[QR]

Disassembly and Assembly

EBS01FCL

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.

Remove cooling fans (RH and LH) from fan motors (RH and LH).
Put marks to identify installation positions of cooling fans (RH and LH).
Remove fan motors (RH and LH) from fan shroud.
Put marks to identify installation positions of cooling fan motors (RH and LH).

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Cooling Fan
Inspect cooling fan for crack or unusual bend.

If anything is found, replace cooling fan.

ASSEMBLY
Assembly is the reverse order of disassembly.
CAUTION:
RH and LH cooling fans and fan motors are different. Be careful not to misassemble them.

CO-20

http://vnx.su

WATER PUMP
[QR]

WATER PUMP
Removal and Installation

PFP:21020

A
EBS00KON

CO

G
PBIC2253E

1.

Water pump

2.

Gasket

3.

Gasket

4.

Water pump housing

5.

Gasket

6.

Water pipe

7.

O-ring

REMOVAL
1.

2.

3.

4.
a.
b.

c.
d.
5.
6.

Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-9, "Changing Engine Coolant" .


CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
Remove the following parts.
RH undercover
Drive belt; Refer to EM-13, "DRIVE BELTS" .
Drive belt auto-tensioner; Refer to EM-14, "Removal and Installation of Drive Belt Auto-Tensioner" .
Remove water pump.
Engine coolant will leak from cylinder block, so have a receptacle ready below.
CAUTION:
Handle water pump vane so that it does not contact any other parts.
Water pump cannot be disassembled and should be replaced as a unit.
Remove water pump housing with the following procedure;
Remove alternator. Refer to SC-12, "CHARGING SYSTEM" .
Remove oil level gauge and oil level gauge guide. Refer to EM-27, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
CAUTION:
Plug the oil level gauge guide opening to prevent oil pan from entering foreign materials.
Remove mounting bolts for water pipe.
Remove water pump housing.
Remove exhaust manifold and three way catalyst assembly. Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD
AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .
Remove water pipe.

CO-21

http://vnx.su

WATER PUMP
[QR]
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL

Visually check if there is no significant dirt or rusting on water


pump body and vane.
Make sure that there is no looseness in vane shaft, and that it
turns smoothly when rotated by hand.
Replace water pump, if necessary.

KBIA0155E

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

When inserting water pipe end into cylinder block, apply a neutral detergent to O-ring. Then insert it immediately.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Check for engine coolant leaks using a radiator cap tester adapter (special service tool: EG17650301)
and radiator cap tester (commercial service tool). Refer to CO-9, "LEAK CHECK" .
Start and warm up engine. Visually check if there is no leaks of engine coolant.

CO-22

http://vnx.su

THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE


[QR]

THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE


Removal and Installation

PFP:21200

A
EBS00KOO

CO

PBIC3597E

1.

Thermostat

2.

O-ring

3.

Water inlet

4.

Water control valve

5.

O-ring

6.

Gasket

7.

Water control valve housing (water outlet)

8.

Washer

9.

Engine coolant temperature sensor

10. Water hose

11. Heater hose

12. O-ring

13. Heater pipe

14. Water hose

15. Heater hose

2.
3.
4.
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.

REMOVAL
1.

Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-9, "Changing Engine Coolant" .


CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
Disconnect radiator hose (lower) at water inlet side. Refer to CO-12, "RADIATOR" .
Remove water inlet and thermostat.
Remove water control valve with the following procedure:
Disconnect radiator hose (upper) at water control valve housing (water outlet) side.
Disconnect harness connector from engine coolant temperature sensor.
Disconnect water hoses.
Remove heater pipe and heater hose.
After removing water control valve housing (water outlet) and water control valve.

CO-23

http://vnx.su

THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE


[QR]
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL

Place a thread so that it is caught in the valves of thermostat and


water control valve. Immerse fully in a container filled with water.
Heat while stirring. (The example in the figure shows thermostat.)
The valve opening temperature is the temperature at which the
valve opens and falls from the thread.
Continue heating. Check the maximum valve lift amount.
NOTE:
The maximum valve lift amount standard temperature for water
control valve is the reference value.
After checking the maximum valve lift amount, lower the water
temperature and check the valve closing temperature.

SLC252B

Standard:
Items
Valve opening temperature
Maximum valve lift
Valve closing temperature

Thermostat

Water control valve

80.5 - 83.5C (177 - 182F)

93.5 - 96.5C (200 - 206F)

8 mm/ 95C (0.315 in/ 203F)

8 mm/ 108C (0.315 in/ 226F)

77C (171F)

90C (194F)

If out of the standard, replace either or both thermostat and water control valve.

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Thermostat and Water Control Valve

Install thermostat with making rubber ring groove fit to thermostat flange with the whole circumference. (The example in the
figure shows thermostat.)
NOTE:
Same procedure is applied for installation of water control valve.

PBIC0157E

Install thermostat with jiggle valve facing upwards. (The position


deviation may be within the range of 20 degrees as shown in the
figure.)
Install water control valve with the arrow facing up and the frame
center part facing upwards. (The position deviation may be
within the range of 20 degrees as shown in the figure.)

PBIC0158E

Heater Pipe Installation


Apply a neutral detergent to O-ring, then quickly insert the insertion part of heater pipe into cylinder block.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Check for leaks of engine coolant using a radiator cap tester adapter (special service tool: EG17650301)
and a radiator cap tester (commercial service tool). Refer to CO-9, "LEAK CHECK" .
Start and warm up engine. Visually check if there is no leaks of engine coolant and A/T fluid (A/T models).

CO-24

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Standard and Limit

PFP:00030

A
EBS00KOP

CAPACITY
Unit:
Engine coolant capacity (With reservoir tank at MAX level)

(lmp qt)

Reservoir tank

0.7 (5/8)

RADIATOR
Unit: kPa (bar,
Standard
Cap relief pressure

CO

Approx. 7.1 (6-1/4)

kg/cm2

, psi)

78 - 98 (0.78 - 0.98, 0.8 - 1.0, 11- 14)

Limit

59 (0.59, 0.6, 9)

Leakage test pressure

157 (1.57, 1.6, 23)

THERMOSTAT
Valve opening temperature

80.5 - 83.5C (177 - 182F)

Maximum valve lift

8 mm/ 95C (0.315 in/ 203F)

Valve closing temperature

77C (171F)

WATER CONTROL VALVE


Valve opening temperature

93.5 - 96.5C (200 - 206F)

Maximum valve lift

8 mm/ 108C (0.315 in/ 226F)*

Valve closing temperature

90C (194F)

*: Reference data

Tightening Torque

EBS00KOQ

Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)


Unit: Nm (kg-m, in-lb)*
Radiator mounting bracket

5.5 (0.56, 49)*

Radiator cooling fan assembly

5.5 (0.56, 49)*

Cooling fan

3.43 (0.35, 30)*

Fan motor

4.41 (0.45, 39)*

Water pump

24.5 (2.5, 18)

Water pump housing

28.0 (2.9, 21)

Water pipe

28.0 (2.9, 21)

Water inlet

28.0 (2.9, 21)

Water control valve housing (water outlet)

28.0 (2.9, 21)

Hater pipe

28.0 (2.9, 21)

Engine coolant temperature sensor

24.5 (2.5, 18)

CO-25

http://vnx.su

PRECAUTIONS
[YD22DDTi]

PRECAUTIONS
Precautions For Liquid Gasket
[YD22DDTi]

PFP:00001
EBS01276

LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE


1.

2.
3.

Remove old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface.
Remove liquid gasket completely from the liquid gasket application surface, mounting bolts, and bolt
holes.
Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface with white gasoline (lighting and heating
use) to remove adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.
Attach liquid gasket tube to the tube presser (special service
tool).
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mating component.
If liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
Do not retighten mounting bolts or nuts after the installation.
After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill
engine oil and engine coolant.
PBIC2160E

CO-26

http://vnx.su

PREPARATION
[YD22DDTi]

PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002

A
EBS00BAV

Tool number
Tool name

Description

EG17650301
Radiator cap tester adapter

CO

Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap


and radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)

S-NT564

KV99103510
Radiator plate pliers A

Installing radiator upper and lower tanks

F
S-NT224

KV99103520
Radiator plate pliers B

Removing radiator upper and lower tanks

H
S-NT225

Commercial Service Tools

EBS011UY

Tool name

Description

Radiator cap tester

Checking radiator and radiator cap

PBIC1982E

CO-27

http://vnx.su

OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS


[YD22DDTi]

OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS


Troubleshooting Chart

PFP:00012
EBS00BAW

Symptom

Check items

Water pump malfunction

Worn or loose drive belt

Thermostat stuck closed


Poor heat transfer

Dust contamination or
paper clogging

Damaged fins

Physical damage

Reduced air flow

Clogged radiator cooling


tube

Excess foreign material


(rust, dirt, sand, etc.)

Cooling fan does not operate

Refer to DTC in EC1217


(cooling system)

High resistance to fan rotation

Fan assembly

Damaged fan blades

Cooling system parts


malfunction

Damaged radiator shroud

Improper engine coolant


mixture ratio

Poor engine coolant quality

Engine coolant density

Loose clamp

Cooling hose
Water pump

Cracked hose
Poor sealing
Loose

Radiator cap
Engine coolant leaks

Poor sealing
O-ring for damage, deterioration or improper fitting

Insufficient engine coolant


Radiator

Cracked radiator tank


Cracked radiator core

Reservoir tank

Cracked reservoir tank


Cylinder head deterioration

Overflowing reservoir tank

CO-28

http://vnx.su

Exhaust gas leaks into


cooling system

Cylinder head gasket deterioration

OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS


[YD22DDTi]
Symptom

Check items
High engine rpm under no
load
Abusive driving

Driving in low gear for


extended time

CO

Driving at extremely high


speed

Overload on engine

Installed improper size


wheels and tires

Except cooling system


parts malfunction

Powertrain system malfunction

Dragging brakes
Improper ignition timing
Blocked bumper

Installed car brassiere

Blocked radiator grille


Blocked or restricted air
flow

Blocked radiator

Mud contamination or
paper clogging

Blocked condenser
Installed large fog lamp

Blocked air flow

CO-29

http://vnx.su

COOLING SYSTEM
[YD22DDTi]

COOLING SYSTEM
Cooling Circuit

PFP:21020
EBS00BAX

PBIC0935E

CO-30

http://vnx.su

COOLING SYSTEM
[YD22DDTi]

System Chart

EBS00LS1

CO

MBIA0056E

CO-31

http://vnx.su

ENGINE COOLANT
[YD22DDTi]

ENGINE COOLANT
Inspection

PFP:KQ100
EBS00BAY

LEVEL CHECK

Check if the reservoir tank engine coolant level is within MIN to


MAX when engine is cool.
Adjust engine coolant level as necessary.

SMA412B

CHECKING RADIATOR SYSTEM FOR LEAKS

To check for leaks, apply pressure to the cooling system with the
radiator cap tester (commercial service tool) and the radiator
cap tester adapter (special service tool).
Testing pressure:
157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm2 , 23 psi)

WARNING:
Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. Serious
burns could occur from high pressure engine coolant
escaping from radiator.
CAUTION:
Higher test pressure than specified may cause radiator
damage.
NOTE:
In a case that engine coolant decreases, replenish radiator with engine coolant.
If anything is found, repair or replace damaged parts.

Changing Engine Coolant

SLC134B

EBS00BAZ

WARNING:

To avoid being scalded, do not change engine coolant when engine is hot.

Wrap a thick cloth around cap and carefully remove radiator cap. First, turn radiator cap a quarter
of a turn to release built-up pressure. Then turn the cap all the way.

DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT


1.
2.

Remove engine undercover.


Open radiator drain plug at the bottom of radiator, and remove
radiator cap.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to allow engine coolant to contact drive
belts.
Cover the exhaust tube heat shield to prevent from
splashing engine coolant.

PBIC0236E

When draining all engine coolant in the system, open water drain plug on engine cylinder block. Refer
to EM-224, "DISASSEMBLY".
3. Remove reservoir tank, drain engine coolant, then clean reservoir tank.
4. Check drained engine coolant for contaminants such as rust, corrosion or discoloration.

CO-32

http://vnx.su

ENGINE COOLANT
[YD22DDTi]
If contaminated, flush engine cooling system. Refer to CO-34, "FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM" .
A

REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT


1.

2.

Install reservoir tank, and radiator drain plug.


CAUTION:
CO
Be sure to clean radiator drain plug and install with new O-ring.
If water drain plug on cylinder block is removed, close and tighten it. Refer to EM-228, "ASSEMBLY" .
C
Remove air relief plug.
D

F
PBIC3608E

3.

Fill radiator and reservoir tank to the specified level.


Pour engine coolant through engine coolant filler neck
slowly of less than 2 (1-3/4 lmp qt) a minute to allow air
in system to escape.
Use Genuine Nissan Anti-freeze Coolant or equivalent
mixed with water (distilled or demineralized). Refer to
MA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS".

Engine coolant capacity


(with reservoir tank at MAX level)
: Approx. 9.5

(8-3/8 lmp qt)

SMA182B

Reservoir tank capacity (at MAX level)


: 0.7

(5/8 lmp qt)

When engine coolant overflows air relief hole, install air relief
plug with new copper washer.
L

Air relief plug


: 7.4 Nm (0.75 kg-m, 65 in-lb)

M
SMA412B

4.
5.

6.

7.
8.
9.

Install radiator cap.


Warm up until opening thermostat and water control valve. Standard for warming-up time is approximately
10 minutes at 3,000 rpm.
Make sure thermostat opening condition by touching radiator hose (lower) to see a flow of warm water.
CAUTION:
Watch water temperature gauge so as not to overheat engine.
Stop engine and cool down to less than approximately 50C(122F).
Cool down using a fan to reduce the time.
If necessary, refill radiator up to filler neck with engine coolant.
Refill reservoir tank to MAX level line with engine coolant.
Repeat steps 3 through 6 two or more times with radiator cap installed until engine coolant level no longer
drops.
Check cooling system for leaks with engine running.

CO-33

http://vnx.su

ENGINE COOLANT
[YD22DDTi]
10. Warm up engine, and check for sound of engine coolant flow while running engine from idle up to 3,000
rpm with heater temperature controller set at several position between COOL and WARM.
Sound may be noticeable at heater unit.
11. Repeat step 10 three times.
12. If sound is heard, bleed air from cooling system by repeating steps 3 through 6 until engine coolant level
no longer drops.

FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM


1.

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Install reservoir tank if removed, and radiator drain plug.


CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new O-ring.
If water drain plug on cylinder block is removed, close and tighten it. Refer to EM-228, "ASSEMBLY" .
Fill radiator with water until water spills from the air relief hole, then close air relief plug. Fill radiator and
reservoir tank with water and reinstall radiator cap.
Run engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Rev engine two or three times under no-load.
Stop engine and wait until it cools down.
Drain water from the system. Refer to CO-32, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
Repeat steps 1 through 6 until clear water begins to drain from radiator.

CO-34

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR
[YD22DDTi]

RADIATOR
Removal and Installation

PFP:21400

A
EBS00BB0

CO

I
PBIC3609E

1.

Radiator

2.

Radiator mounting bracket

3.

Mounting rubber (upper)

4.

Radiator cap

5.

Mounting rubber (lower)

6.

O-ring

7.

Drain plug

8.

Radiator hose (lower)

9.

Cooling fan assembly

10. Reservoir tank bracket

11. Reservoir tank

12. Reservoir tank hose

13. Radiator hose (upper)

WARNING:
Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high-pressure engine
coolant escaping from radiator.

REMOVAL
1.

2.
3.
4.

Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-32, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
Disconnect radiator hose (upper and lower), reservoir tank hose and radiator mounting bracket.
Remove reservoir tank hose and radiator mounting bracket.
Remove radiator and cooling fan assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not damage or scratch radiator core when removing.

INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Check for leaks of engine coolant using the radiator cap tester adapter (special service tool:
EG17650301) and the radiator cap tester (commercial service tool). Refer to CO-32, "CHECKING RADIATOR SYSTEM FOR LEAKS" .

CO-35

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR
[YD22DDTi]

Start and warm up engine. Visually check if there is no leaks of engine coolant.

Checking Radiator Cap

EBS01FA3

Check valve seat of radiator cap.


Check if valve seat is swollen to the extent that the edge of the
plunger cannot be seen when watching it vertically from the top.
Check if valve seat has no soil and damage.

PBIC2816E

Pull negative-pressure valve to open it, and make sure that it is


completely closed when released.
Make sure that there is no dirt or damage on the valve seat of
radiator cap negative-pressure valve.
Make sure that there are no unusualness in the opening and
closing conditions of negative-pressure valve.

SMA967B

Check radiator cap relief pressure.


Standard:
78 - 98 kPa (0.78 - 0.98bar, 0.8 - 1.0 kg/cm2 , 11 - 14 psi)
Limit:
59 kPa (0.59bar, 0.6 kg/cm2 , 9 psi)

When connecting radiator cap to the radiator cap tester (commercial service tool) and the radiator cap tester adapter (special
service tool), apply engine coolant to the cap seal surface.
SLC755AC

Replace radiator cap if there is an unusualness related to the above three.


CAUTION:
When installing radiator cap, thoroughly wipe out the radiator filler neck to remove any waxy residue
or foreign material.

Checking Radiator

EBS011WN

Check radiator for mud or clogging. If necessary, clean radiator as follows.

Be careful not to bend or damage the radiator fins.

When radiator is cleaned without removal, remove all surrounding parts such as cooling fan, radiator
shroud and horns. Then tape the harness and connectors to prevent water from entering.
1. Apply water by hose to the back side of the radiator core vertically downwards.
2. Apply water again to all radiator core surface once per minute.
3. Stop washing if any stains no longer flow out from the radiator.
4. Blow air into the back side of radiator core vertically downwards.
Use compressed air lower than 490 kPa (4.9 bar, 5 kg/cm2 , 71psi) and keep distance more than 30 cm
(11.8 in).
Blow air again into all the radiator core surface once per minute until no water sprays out.

5.

CO-36

http://vnx.su

COOLING FAN
[YD22DDTi]

COOLING FAN
Removal and Installation

PFP:21140

A
EBS011WO

CO

I
PBIC3610E

1.

Cooling fan motor (LH)

4.

Cooling fans

2.

Cooling fan motor (RH)

3.

Cooling fan shroud

REMOVAL
1.

2.
3.

4.
5.

Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-32, "Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform when engine is cold.
Remove air duct (inlet) and air duct assembly. Refer to EM-139, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
Disconnect radiator hose (upper) at radiator side. Refer to CO-12, "RADIATOR" .
CAUTION:
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belt.
Disconnect harness connectors from fan motors, and move them to aside.
Remove radiator cooling fan assembly. Refer to CO-35, "RADIATOR" .
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage or scratch on radiator core.

INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.

Cooling fans are controlled by ECM. For details, refer to EC-1116, "DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE" (WITH EURO-OBD), EC-1465, "DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE" (WITHOUT
EURO-OBD).

DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY


Disassembly
1.
2.

Remove cooling fans.


Remove cooling fan motor (RH and LH) from cooling fan shroud.
Put marks to identify installation positions of cooling fan motor.

CO-37

http://vnx.su

COOLING FAN
[YD22DDTi]
Assembly
Assembly is the reverse order of disassembly.
CAUTION:
RH and LH cooling fan motors are different. Be careful not to misassemble them.

CO-38

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)


[YD22DDTi]

RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)


Disassembly and Assembly

PFP:21460

A
EBS00BB3

CO

G
PBIC2075E

1.

Upper tank

4.

Lower tank

2.

Sealing rubber

3.

Core

PREPARATION
1.

2.
3.

Attach the spacer to the tip of the radiator plate pliers A (special
service tool).
Spacer specification: 1.5 mm (0.059 in) thick x 18 mm (0.71 in)
wide x 8.5 mm (0.335 in) long.
Make sure that when radiator plate pliers A (special service tool)
are closed dimension H is approx. 7.6 mm (0.299 in).
Adjust dimension H with the spacer, if necessary.

SLC655C

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Remove upper or lower tanks with radiator plate pliers B (special


service tool).

SLC903

CO-39

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)


[YD22DDTi]

Grip the crimped edge and bend it upwards so that radiator


plate pliers B slips off.
CAUTION:
Do not bend excessively.

SLC893

In areas where radiator plate pliers B cannot be used, use a


screwdriver to bend the edge up.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage tank.

SLC930

2.

Remove sealing rubber.

3.

Make sure the edge stands straight up.

SLC931

ASSEMBLY
1.

Clean contact portion of tank.

SLC932

CO-40

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)


[YD22DDTi]
2.

Install sealing rubber while pushing it with fingers.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to twist sealing rubber.

CO

C
SLC917A

3.

Caulk tank in numerical order as shown in the figure with radiator plate pliers A (special service tool).
E

G
SLC904

PBIC2076E

Use pliers in the locations where radiator plate pliers A cannot


be used.
L

SLC897

4.

Make sure that the rim is completely crimped down.


Standard height H: 8.0 - 8.4 mm (0.315 - 0.331 in)

5.

Make sure that there is no leakage.


Refer to CO-42, "INSPECTION" .

SLC554A

CO-41

http://vnx.su

RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)


[YD22DDTi]
INSPECTION
1.

Apply pressure with the radiator cap tester adapter (special service tool) and the radiator cap tester (commercial service tool).
Testing pressure
: 157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm2 , 23 psi)
WARNING:
To prevent the risk of hose coming undone while under
pressure, securely fasten it down with hose clamp.

SLC933

2.

Check for leakage by soaking radiator in water container with


the testing pressure applied.

SLC934

CO-42

http://vnx.su

WATER PUMP
[YD22DDTi]

WATER PUMP
Removal and Installation

PFP:21020

A
EBS00BB4

CO

G
PBIC2384E

1.

Gasket

4.

Water pump pulley

2.

Water pump

3.

RH engine mounting bracket

WARNING:
Do not remove radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high pressure
engine coolant escaping from the radiator.

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

4.
5.
6.
7.

Remove RH engine undercover.


Remove drive belt. Refer to EM-137, "DRIVE BELTS" .
Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-32, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
CAUTION:
Perform when engine is cold.
Support the bottom of oil pan with a floor jack etc, and remove RH engine mounting insulator (front side of
engine). Refer to EM-219, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" .
Remove water pump pulley.
Loosen the pulley bolts after fixing the pulley using a screwdriver etc.
Remove RH engine mounting bracket.
Remove water pump.
Engine coolant will leak from cylinder block, so have a receptacle ready below.
CAUTION:
Handle the water pump vane so that it does not contact any other parts.
Water pump cannot be disassembled and should be replaced as a unit.

CO-43

http://vnx.su

WATER PUMP
[YD22DDTi]
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL

Visually check if there is no significant dirt or rusting on the


water pump body and vane.
Make sure that there is no looseness in the vane shaft, and that
it turns smoothly when rotated by hand.
If there are any unusualness, replace water pump assembly as
necessary.

SBIA0132E

INSTALLATION

Installation is the reverse order of removal.


Install water pump pulley with the front mark (painted white, used to prevent errors during assembly) facing the front of engine. Refer to CO-43, "WATER PUMP" .

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Check for leaks of engine coolant using the radiator cap tester adapter (special service tool:
EG17650301) and the radiator cap tester (commercial service tool). Refer to CO-32, "CHECKING RADIATOR SYSTEM FOR LEAKS" .
Start and warm up engine. Visually check if there is no leaks of engine coolant.

CO-44

http://vnx.su

THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING


[YD22DDTi]

THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING


Removal and Installation

PFP:21200

A
EBS00BK9

CO

I
PBIC2018E

1.

Heater return pipe

2.

Gasket

3.

Thermostat housing

4.

Thermostat

5.

Rubber ring

6.

Water inlet

7.

Water inlet pipe

8.

Radiator hose (lower)

WARNING:
Do not remove radiator cap when engine is hot. Serious burns could occur from high pressure engine
coolant escaping from radiator.

3.
4.
5.

REMOVAL
1.
2.

Remove engine undercover.


Drain engine coolant. Refer to CO-32, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
CAUTION:
Perform when engine is cold.
Remove radiator hose (lower) from water inlet side. Refer to CO-35, "RADIATOR" .
Remove water inlet and thermostat.
Remove thermostat housing.

CO-45

http://vnx.su

THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING


[YD22DDTi]
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Thermostat

Place a string so that it is caught in the valves of the thermostat.


Immerse fully in a container filled with water. Heat while stirring.
The valve opening temperature is the temperature at which the
valve opens and falls from the thread.
Continue heating. Check the full-open lift amount.
After checking the full-open lift amount, lower the water temperature and check the valve closing temperature.

SLC252B

Standard values
Item

Thermostat

Valve opening temperature

80 - 84C (176 - 183 F)


More than 10 mm/ 95C (0.39 in/ 203 F)

Full-open lift amount


Valve closing temperature

More than 77C (171F)

If out of the standard, replace thermostat.

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Install the thermostat with the whole circumference of each


flange part fit securely inside the rubber ring.

Install the thermostat with the jiggle valve facing upwards.

JLC300B

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Check for leaks of engine coolant using the radiator cap tester adapter (special service tool:
EG17650301) and the radiator cap tester (commercial service tool). Refer to CO-32, "CHECKING RADIATOR SYSTEM FOR LEAKS" .
Start and warm up engine. Visually check if there is no leaks of engine coolant.

CO-46

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Standard and Limit

PFP:00030

A
EBS00CU0

CAPACITY
Unit:
Engine coolant capacity (With reservoir tank at MAX level)

(lmp qt)

Reservoir tank

0.7 (5/8)

THERMOSTAT
Valve opening temperature

80 - 84C (176 - 183F)

Full open lift amount

More than 10 mm/ 95C (0.39 in/203F)

Valve closing temperature

More than 77C (171F)

RADIATOR
Unit: kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)
Standard
Cap relief pressure

CO

Approx 9.5 (8-3/8)

78 - 98 (0.78 - 0.98, 0.8 - 1.0, 11 - 14)

Limit

59 (0.59, 0.6, 9)

Leakage test pressure

157 (1.57, 1.6, 23)

Tightening Torque

EBS00BKE

Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)


Unit: Nm (kg-m, in-lb)*
Air relief plug

7.4 (0.75, 65)*

Radiator mounting bracket


Cooling fan assembly
Cooling fan
Cooling fan motor (RH and LH)

5.5 (0.56, 49)*


5.5 (0.56, 49)*
3.43 (0.35, 30)*
4.41 (0.45, 39)*

Water pump
Water pump pulley
Water inlet
Thermostat housing
Water inlet pipe
Heater return pipe

26.5 (2.7, 20)


8.5 (0.86, 75)*
25 (2.6, 18)
25 (2.6, 18)
25 (2.6, 18)
25 (2.6, 18)

CO-47

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]

CO-48

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM

B ENGINE

SECTION

EC

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM

EC

CONTENTS
QR (WITH EURO-OBD)
INDEX FOR DTC ...................................................... 19
Alphabetical Index .................................................. 19
DTC No. Index ....................................................... 21
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 24
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER ................................................................ 24
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and
A/T .......................................................................... 24
Precaution .............................................................. 24
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis ................ 27
PREPARATION ......................................................... 28
Special Service Tools ............................................. 28
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 29
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM .................................. 30
System Diagram ..................................................... 30
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................... 32
System Chart ......................................................... 34
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System .................... 35
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................... 37
Air Conditioning Cut Control ................................... 38
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) .................................................................... 38
CAN Communication Unit ...................................... 39
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE .............................. 44
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................... 44
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ...... 45
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ................ 46
Idle Air Volume Learning ........................................ 46
Fuel Pressure Check .............................................. 48
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ............ 51
Introduction ............................................................ 51
Two Trip Detection Logic ........................................ 51
Emission-related Diagnostic Information ................ 52
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) ........................... 63
Malfunction Indicator (MI) ....................................... 63
OBD System Operation Chart ................................ 66
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 72
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................... 72

DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................. 76


Fail-safe Chart ........................................................ 77
Basic Inspection ..................................................... 78
Symptom Matrix Chart ............................................ 83
Engine Control Component Parts Location ............ 87
Circuit Diagram ....................................................... 92
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ............. 94
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ..................... 94
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) .......................... 102
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ....................... 112
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 114
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode ..................................................................... 117
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE. 119
Description ............................................................ 119
Testing Condition .................................................. 119
Inspection Procedure ............................................ 119
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 120
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT ....................................................................... 123
Description ............................................................ 123
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 123
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ........... 124
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 124
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 125
Component Inspection .......................................... 131
Ground Inspection ................................................ 131
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE. 132
Description ............................................................ 132
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 132
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 132
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 133
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 134
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL ..................................... 135
Description ............................................................ 135
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 135
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 136

EC-1

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DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 136


Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 137
DTC P0031, P0032 HO2S1 HEATER ..................... 138
Description ............................................................ 138
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 138
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 138
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 138
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 140
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 141
Component Inspection .......................................... 143
Removal and Installation ...................................... 143
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER ..................... 144
Description ............................................................ 144
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 144
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 144
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 144
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 146
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 147
Component Inspection .......................................... 149
Removal and Installation ...................................... 149
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR ......................... 150
Component Description ........................................ 150
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 150
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 150
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 150
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 152
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 153
Component Inspection .......................................... 156
Removal and Installation ...................................... 157
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR ........................... 158
Component Description ........................................ 158
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 158
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 158
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 160
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 161
Component Inspection .......................................... 163
Removal and Installation ...................................... 163
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR .......................... 164
Component Description ........................................ 164
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 164
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 165
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 166
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 167
Component Inspection .......................................... 169
Removal and Installation ...................................... 169
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR ............................ 170
Component Description ........................................ 170
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 170
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 170
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 170
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 172
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 174
Component Inspection .......................................... 177
Removal and Installation ...................................... 177

DTC P0132 HO2S1 ................................................. 178


Component Description ........................................ 178
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.178
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 178
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 179
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 180
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 181
Component Inspection .......................................... 183
Removal and Installation ....................................... 184
DTC P0133 HO2S1 ................................................. 185
Component Description ........................................ 185
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.185
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 185
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 186
Overall Function Check ......................................... 187
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 188
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 189
Component Inspection .......................................... 192
Removal and Installation ....................................... 194
DTC P0134 HO2S1 ................................................. 195
Component Description ........................................ 195
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.195
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 195
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 196
Overall Function Check ......................................... 196
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 198
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 199
Component Inspection .......................................... 200
Removal and Installation ....................................... 202
DTC P0138 HO2S2 ................................................. 203
Component Description ........................................ 203
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.203
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 203
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 203
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 205
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 206
Component Inspection .......................................... 207
Removal and Installation ....................................... 209
DTC P0139 HO2S2 ................................................. 210
Component Description ........................................ 210
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.210
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 210
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 211
Overall Function Check ......................................... 212
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 213
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 214
Component Inspection .......................................... 216
Removal and Installation ....................................... 217
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION.218
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 218
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 218
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 220
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 221

EC-2

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DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION. 224


On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 224
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 224
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 226
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 227
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR ........................... 230
Component Description ........................................ 230
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 230
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 230
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 230
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 232
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 234
Component Inspection ......................................... 237
Removal and Installation ...................................... 237
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE ..................... 238
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 238
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 238
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 239
DTC P0327, P0328 KS ........................................... 244
Component Description ........................................ 244
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 244
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 244
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 245
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 246
Component Inspection ......................................... 248
Removal and Installation ...................................... 248
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS) .......................... 249
Component Description ........................................ 249
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 249
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 249
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 249
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 250
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 252
Component Inspection ......................................... 254
Removal and Installation ...................................... 255
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE) ..................... 256
Component Description ........................................ 256
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 256
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 256
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 257
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 258
Component Inspection ......................................... 261
Removal and Installation ...................................... 262
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION. 263
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 263
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 263
Overall Function Check ........................................ 264
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 265
DTC P0444 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME
CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE .............................. 268
Description ........................................................... 268
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 268
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 268
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 269
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 270

Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 272


Component Inspection .......................................... 274
Removal and Installation ...................................... 274
DTC P0500 VSS ...................................................... 275
Description ............................................................ 275
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 275
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 275
Overall Function Check ........................................ 275
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 276
DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR ..................................... 277
Component Description ........................................ 277
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 277
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 277
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 277
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 278
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 279
Component Inspection .......................................... 281
Removal and Installation ...................................... 281
DTC P0605 ECM ..................................................... 282
Component Description ........................................ 282
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 282
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 282
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 283
DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY ....................... 285
Component Description ........................................ 285
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 285
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 285
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 286
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 287
DTC P1111 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ..... 289
Component Description ........................................ 289
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 289
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 289
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 289
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 290
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 291
Component Inspection .......................................... 292
Removal and Installation ...................................... 292
DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
ACTUATOR ............................................................. 293
Component Description ........................................ 293
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 293
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 293
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 294
Removal and Installation ...................................... 294
DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
FUNCTION .............................................................. 295
Description ............................................................ 295
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 295
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 295
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 296
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 300
Component Inspection .......................................... 303
Removal and Installation ...................................... 304
DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
RELAY ..................................................................... 305
Component Description ........................................ 305

EC-3

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EC

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode


. 305
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 305
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 305
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 307
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 310
Component Inspection .......................................... 312
DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR ......... 313
Component Description ........................................ 313
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 313
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 313
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 314
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 318
Component Inspection .......................................... 319
Removal and Installation ...................................... 320
DTC P1143 HO2S1 ................................................. 321
Component Description ........................................ 321
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 321
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 321
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 322
Overall Function Check ........................................ 322
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 323
Component Inspection .......................................... 325
Removal and Installation ...................................... 326
DTC P1144 HO2S1 ................................................. 327
Component Description ........................................ 327
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 327
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 327
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 328
Overall Function Check ........................................ 328
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 329
Component Inspection .......................................... 331
Removal and Installation ...................................... 332
DTC P1146 HO2S2 ................................................. 333
Component Description ........................................ 333
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 333
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 333
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 334
Overall Function Check ........................................ 335
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 336
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 337
Component Inspection .......................................... 339
Removal and Installation ...................................... 340
DTC P1147 HO2S2 ................................................. 341
Component Description ........................................ 341
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 341
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 341
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 342
Overall Function Check ........................................ 343
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 344
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 345
Component Inspection .......................................... 347
Removal and Installation ...................................... 348
DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT .......................... 349
Description ............................................................ 349

On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 349


DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 349
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 349
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE ............. 350
Description ............................................................ 350
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 350
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 350
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 350
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE ........ 351
System Description ............................................... 351
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.352
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 352
Overall Function Check ......................................... 352
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 355
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 358
Main 12 Causes of Overheating ........................... 365
Component Inspection .......................................... 366
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR ........................................ 367
Component Description ........................................ 367
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 367
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 367
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 368
Removal and Installation ....................................... 368
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR ........................................ 369
Component Description ........................................ 369
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 369
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 369
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 370
Removal and Installation ....................................... 370
DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ................ 371
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 371
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 371
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 372
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 373
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH ................ 376
Component Description ........................................ 376
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.376
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 376
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 377
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 378
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 382
Component Inspection .......................................... 385
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ...................... 386
Component Description ........................................ 386
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.386
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 386
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 387
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 388
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 389
Component Inspection .......................................... 394
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ..... 395
System Description ............................................... 395
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 395
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 395
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 396

EC-4

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DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH ...................................... 397


Component Description ........................................ 397
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 397
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 397
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 397
Overall Function Check ........................................ 398
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 399
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 400
DTC P1720 VSS ..................................................... 402
Description ........................................................... 402
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 402
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 402
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 402
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 403
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH ................................ 404
Description ........................................................... 404
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 404
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 404
FAIL-SAFE MODE ............................................... 404
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 404
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 405
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 406
Component Inspection ......................................... 407
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR ........................ 408
Component Description ........................................ 408
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 408
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 408
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 409
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 410
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 412
Component Inspection ......................................... 414
Removal and Installation ...................................... 414
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR ........................ 415
Component Description ........................................ 415
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 415
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 415
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 416
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 417
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 419
Component Inspection ......................................... 422
Removal and Installation ...................................... 422
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR ........................................ 423
Component Description ........................................ 423
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 423
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 423
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 423
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 425
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 427
Component Inspection ......................................... 430
Removal and Installation ...................................... 430
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR ..................................... 431
Component Description ........................................ 431
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

. 431
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 431
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 432
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 433
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 435
Component Inspection .......................................... 438
Removal and Installation ...................................... 438
IGNITION SIGNAL .................................................. 439
Component Description ........................................ 439
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 440
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 443
Component Inspection .......................................... 448
Removal and Installation ...................................... 449
INJECTOR CIRCUIT ............................................... 450
Component Description ........................................ 450
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 450
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 451
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 452
Component Inspection .......................................... 455
Removal and Installation ...................................... 455
VIAS ........................................................................ 456
Description ............................................................ 456
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 457
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 458
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 460
Component Inspection .......................................... 463
Removal and Installation ...................................... 464
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT ............................................ 465
Description ............................................................ 465
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 465
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 466
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 469
Component Inspection .......................................... 472
Removal and Installation ...................................... 472
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR .................. 473
Component Description ........................................ 473
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 474
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 475
Removal and Installation ...................................... 478
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL ................................ 479
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 479
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 480
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 491
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ......................................... 505
Component Description ........................................ 505
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 505
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 506
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 507
Component Inspection .......................................... 512
ASCD INDICATOR .................................................. 513
Component Description ........................................ 513
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 513

EC-5

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EC

Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 514


Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 515
MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS ........................... 516
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 516
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ..................... 520
Description ............................................................ 520
Component Inspection .......................................... 523
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ............... 525
Description ............................................................ 525
Component Inspection .......................................... 525
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD). 527
System Description ............................................... 527
Component Description ........................................ 528
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .... 529
Fuel Pressure ....................................................... 529
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing ............................. 529
Calculated Load Value .......................................... 529
Mass Air Flow Sensor ........................................... 529
Intake Air Temperature Sensor ............................. 529
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ................... 529
Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Heater ......................... 529
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater .......................... 530
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) ....................... 530
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) .................... 530
Throttle Control Motor ........................................... 530
Injector .................................................................. 530
Fuel Pump ............................................................ 530

QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)
INDEX FOR DTC ..................................................... 531
Alphabetical Index ................................................ 531
DTC No. Index ...................................................... 533
PRECAUTIONS ....................................................... 535
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER ............................................................... 535
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine .... 535
Precaution ............................................................ 535
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .............. 538
PREPARATION ....................................................... 539
Special Service Tools ........................................... 539
Commercial Service Tools .................................... 540
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ................................ 541
System Diagram ................................................... 541
Vacuum Hose Drawing ......................................... 543
System Chart ........................................................ 545
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ................... 546
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................. 548
Air Conditioning Cut Control ................................. 549
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) .................................................................. 549
CAN Communication Unit ..................................... 550
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................. 555
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................. 555
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning .... 556
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ............... 557
Idle Air Volume Learning ...................................... 557
Fuel Pressure Check ............................................ 559

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ........... 562


Introduction ........................................................... 562
Two Trip Detection Logic ....................................... 562
Emission-related Diagnostic Information .............. 562
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) .......................... 564
Malfunction Indicator (MI) ..................................... 565
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS .......................................... 569
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................. 569
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ............................... 573
Fail-safe Chart ...................................................... 574
Basic Inspection .................................................... 575
Symptom Matrix Chart .......................................... 581
Engine Control Component Parts Location ........... 585
Circuit Diagram ..................................................... 590
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ............ 592
ECM Terminals and Reference Value ................... 592
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) .......................... 601
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.612
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode ..................................................................... 615
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE.617
Description ............................................................ 617
Testing Condition .................................................. 617
Inspection Procedure ............................................ 617
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 618
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT ....................................................................... 621
Description ............................................................ 621
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 621
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ........... 622
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 622
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 623
Component Inspection .......................................... 629
Ground Inspection ................................................. 629
DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE.630
Description ............................................................ 630
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 630
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 630
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 631
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 632
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL ..................................... 633
Description ............................................................ 633
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.634
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 634
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 634
Overall Function Check ......................................... 636
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 637
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 638
Component Inspection .......................................... 640
Removal and Installation ....................................... 640
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR ......................... 641
Component Description ........................................ 641
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.641
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 641
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 641
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 643

EC-6

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Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 644


Component Inspection ......................................... 647
Removal and Installation ...................................... 648
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR ......................... 649
Component Description ........................................ 649
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 649
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 650
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 651
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 652
Component Inspection ......................................... 654
Removal and Installation ...................................... 654
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR ........................... 655
Component Description ........................................ 655
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 655
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 655
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 655
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 657
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 659
Component Inspection ......................................... 662
Removal and Installation ...................................... 662
DTC P0132 HO2S1 ................................................. 663
Component Description ........................................ 663
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 663
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 663
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 664
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 665
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 666
Component Inspection ......................................... 668
Removal and Installation ...................................... 669
DTC P0134 HO2S1 ................................................. 670
Component Description ........................................ 670
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 670
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 670
Overall Function Check ........................................ 671
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 672
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 673
Component Inspection ......................................... 674
Removal and Installation ...................................... 676
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR ........................... 677
Component Description ........................................ 677
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 677
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 677
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 677
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 679
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 681
Component Inspection ......................................... 684
Removal and Installation ...................................... 684
DTC P0327, P0328 KS ........................................... 685
Component Description ........................................ 685
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 685
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 685
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 686
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 687
Component Inspection ......................................... 689
Removal and Installation ...................................... 689

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS) .......................... 690


Component Description ........................................ 690
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 690
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 690
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 690
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 692
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 694
Component Inspection .......................................... 696
Removal and Installation ...................................... 697
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE) ..................... 698
Component Description ........................................ 698
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 698
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 698
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 700
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 701
Component Inspection .......................................... 705
Removal and Installation ...................................... 705
DTC P0500 VSS ...................................................... 706
Description ............................................................ 706
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 706
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 706
Overall Function Check ........................................ 707
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 707
DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR ..................................... 708
Component Description ........................................ 708
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 708
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 708
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 708
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 709
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 710
Component Inspection .......................................... 712
Removal and Installation ...................................... 712
DTC P0605 ECM ..................................................... 713
Component Description ........................................ 713
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 713
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 713
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 715
DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY ....................... 716
Component Description ........................................ 716
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 716
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 716
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 717
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 718
DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
ACTUATOR ............................................................. 720
Component Description ........................................ 720
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 720
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 720
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 721
Removal and Installation ...................................... 722
DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL
FUNCTION .............................................................. 723
Description ............................................................ 723
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 723
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 723
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 725
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 729

EC-7

http://vnx.su

EC

Component Inspection .......................................... 732


Removal and Installation ...................................... 733
DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
RELAY ..................................................................... 734
Component Description ........................................ 734
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 734
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 734
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 734
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 736
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 739
Component Inspection .......................................... 741
DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR ......... 742
Component Description ........................................ 742
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 742
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 742
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 743
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 747
Component Inspection .......................................... 748
Removal and Installation ...................................... 749
DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT .......................... 750
Description ............................................................ 750
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 750
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 750
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 750
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE ............ 751
Description ............................................................ 751
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 751
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 751
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 751
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE ........ 752
System Description ............................................... 752
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 753
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 753
Overall Function Check ........................................ 753
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 756
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 759
Main 12 Causes of Overheating ........................... 766
Component Inspection .......................................... 767
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR ........................................ 768
Component Description ........................................ 768
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 768
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 768
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 769
Removal and Installation ...................................... 769
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR ........................................ 770
Component Description ........................................ 770
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 770
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 770
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 771
Removal and Installation ...................................... 771
DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ................ 772
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 772
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 772
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 773
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 774
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH ................ 777
Component Description ........................................ 777

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode


.777
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 777
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 778
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 779
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 783
Component Inspection .......................................... 786
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ...................... 787
Component Description ........................................ 787
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.787
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 787
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 788
Overall Function Check ......................................... 788
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 790
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 791
Component Inspection .......................................... 796
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ..... 797
Component Description ........................................ 797
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 797
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 797
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 798
DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH ....................................... 799
Component Description ........................................ 799
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.799
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 799
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 799
Overall Function Check ......................................... 799
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 801
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 802
DTC P1720 VSS ...................................................... 804
Description ............................................................ 804
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.804
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 804
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 804
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 805
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH ................................. 806
Description ............................................................ 806
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.806
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 806
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 806
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 808
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 809
Component Inspection .......................................... 810
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR ......................... 812
Component Description ........................................ 812
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.812
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 812
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 813
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 814
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 816
Component Inspection .......................................... 818
Removal and Installation ....................................... 818
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR ......................... 819
Component Description ........................................ 819

EC-8

http://vnx.su

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode


. 819
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 819
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 820
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 821
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 823
Component Inspection ......................................... 826
Removal and Installation ...................................... 826
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR ........................................ 827
Component Description ........................................ 827
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 827
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 827
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 827
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 829
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 831
Component Inspection ......................................... 834
Removal and Installation ...................................... 834
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR ..................................... 835
Component Description ........................................ 835
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 835
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 835
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 836
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 837
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 839
Component Inspection ......................................... 842
Removal and Installation ...................................... 842
HO2S1 HEATER ..................................................... 843
Description ........................................................... 843
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 843
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 844
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 845
Component Inspection ......................................... 847
Removal and Installation ...................................... 847
HO2S2 HEATER ..................................................... 848
Description ........................................................... 848
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 848
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 849
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 850
Component Inspection ......................................... 852
Removal and Installation ...................................... 852
IAT SENSOR ........................................................... 853
Component Description ........................................ 853
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 854
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 855
Component Inspection ......................................... 857
Removal and Installation ...................................... 857
HO2S1 .................................................................... 858
Component Description ........................................ 858
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 858
Wiring Diagram .................................................... 859
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 860
Component Inspection ......................................... 862
Removal and Installation ...................................... 863

HO2S2 ..................................................................... 864


Component Description ........................................ 864
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 864
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 865
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 866
Component Inspection .......................................... 868
Removal and Installation ...................................... 869
IGNITION SIGNAL .................................................. 870
Component Description ........................................ 870
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 871
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 874
Component Inspection .......................................... 879
Removal and Installation ...................................... 880
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE ................................................. 881
Description ............................................................ 881
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 881
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 882
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 884
Component Inspection .......................................... 887
Removal and Installation ...................................... 887
INJECTOR CIRCUIT ............................................... 888
Component Description ........................................ 888
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 888
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 889
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 890
Component Inspection .......................................... 893
Removal and Installation ...................................... 893
VIAS ........................................................................ 894
Description ............................................................ 894
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 895
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 896
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 898
Component Inspection .......................................... 901
Removal and Installation ...................................... 902
FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT ............................................ 903
Description ............................................................ 903
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 903
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 904
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 907
Component Inspection .......................................... 910
Removal and Installation ...................................... 910
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR .................. 911
Component Description ........................................ 911
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 912
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 913
Removal and Installation ...................................... 916
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL ................................ 917
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 917
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 918
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 929
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ......................................... 943
Component Description .......................................

EC-9

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EC

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode


. 943
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 944
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 945
Component Inspection .......................................... 950
ASCD INDICATOR .................................................. 951
Component Description ........................................ 951
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
. 951
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 952
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 953
MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS ........................... 954
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 954
Wiring Diagram .................................................. 956
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ..................... 958
Description ............................................................ 958
Component Inspection .......................................... 961
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ............... 963
Description ............................................................ 963
Component Inspection .......................................... 963
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD). 965
System Description ............................................... 965
Component Description ........................................ 966
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .... 967
Fuel Pressure ....................................................... 967
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing ............................. 967
Mass Air Flow Sensor ........................................... 967
Intake Air Temperature Sensor ............................. 967
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ................... 967
Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Heater ......................... 967
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater .......................... 967
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) ....................... 967
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) .................... 968
Throttle Control Motor ........................................... 968
Injector .................................................................. 968
Fuel Pump ............................................................ 968

YD (WITH EURO-OBD)
INDEX FOR DTC ..................................................... 969
Alphabetical Index ................................................ 969
DTC No. Index ...................................................... 972
PRECAUTIONS ....................................................... 975
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER ............................................................... 975
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine .... 975
Precautions ........................................................... 975
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .............. 978
PREPARATION ....................................................... 979
Special Service Tools ........................................... 979
Commercial Service Tools .................................... 979
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ................................ 980
System Diagram ................................................... 980
Vacuum Hose Drawing ......................................... 981
System Chart ........................................................ 982
Fuel Injection Control System ............................... 982
Fuel Injection Timing Control System ................... 984
Air Conditioning Cut Control ................................. 984

Fuel Cut Control (At No Load & High Engine Speed).984


Crankcase Ventilation System .............................. 985
CAN Communication ............................................ 985
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................. 989
Fuel Filter .............................................................. 989
Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing ..................... 989
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ........... 991
Introduction ........................................................... 991
Three Trip Detection Logic and One Trip Detection
Logic ..................................................................... 991
Emission-related Diagnostic Information .............. 991
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) .......................... 996
Malfunction Indicator (MI) ..................................... 996
OBD System Operation Chart ............................... 999
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS .........................................
1002
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................
1002
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ..............................
1005
Basic Inspection ...................................................
1007
Symptom Matrix Chart .........................................1011
Engine Control Component Parts Location ..........
1015
Circuit Diagram ....................................................
1020
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ...........
1022
ECM Terminals And Reference Value ..................
1022
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) .........................
1029
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ......................
1035
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1037
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode ....................................................................
1038
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT ......................................................................
1040
Description ...........................................................
1040
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1040
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ..........
1041
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1041
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1042
Component Inspection .........................................
1048
Ground Inspection ................................................
1049
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ...........
1050
Description ...........................................................
1050
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1050
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1050
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1051
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1052
DTC P0016 CKP - CMP CORRELATION ..............
1053
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1053
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1053
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1053
DTC P0045 TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE .....................................................................
1055
Description ...........................................................
1055
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1055
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1055
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1056
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1057
Component Inspection .........................................
1058
DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEM ...................................
1060
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1060
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1060

EC-10

http://vnx.su

Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1060


Removal and Installation .....................................1061
DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP .......................................1062
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1062
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1062
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1062
Removal and Installation .....................................1064
DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM ..................................1065
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1065
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1065
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1065
Component Inspection ........................................1067
Removal and Installation .....................................1068
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR ...................................1069
Component Description .......................................1069
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1069
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1069
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1070
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1071
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1072
Component Inspection ........................................1076
Removal and Installation .....................................1076
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR .......................1077
Component Description .......................................1077
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1077
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1077
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1077
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1078
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1079
Component Inspection ........................................1081
Removal and Installation .....................................1081
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR ..........................1082
Component Description .......................................1082
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1082
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1082
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1083
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1084
Component Inspection ........................................1086
Removal and Installation .....................................1086
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR ........................1087
Description ..........................................................1087
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1087
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1087
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1089
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1090
Component Inspection ........................................1092
Removal and Installation .....................................1092
DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR .......................1093
Description ..........................................................1093
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1093
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1093
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1093
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1094
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1096
Component Inspection ........................................1098
Removal and Installation .....................................1098

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE


SENSOR ................................................................1099
Description ...........................................................1099
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1099
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1099
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1099
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1100
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1101
Removal and Installation .....................................1102
DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR ........................1103
Description ...........................................................1103
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1103
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1103
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1103
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1104
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1105
Component Inspection .........................................1107
Removal and Installation .....................................1107
DTC P0200 FUEL INJECTOR ...............................1108
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1108
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1108
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1108
DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR ..................1110
Component Description .......................................1110
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1110
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1110
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1111
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1112
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1114
Component Inspection .........................................1115
Removal and Installation .....................................1115
DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE .......1116
System Description ..............................................1116
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1116
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1117
Overall Function Check .......................................1117
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1119
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1120
Main 12 Causes of Overheating ..........................1128
Component Inspection .........................................1129
DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR ........................1130
Description ...........................................................1130
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1130
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1130
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1130
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1131
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1133
Component Inspection .........................................1135
Removal and Installation .....................................1135
DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM .......................................1136
Description ...........................................................1136
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1136
Overall Function Check .......................................1136
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1137

EC-11

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EC

Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1138


Component Inspection .........................................1141
DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR .............1142
Component Description .......................................1142
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1142
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1143
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1143
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1144
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1145
Component Inspection .........................................1147
Removal and Installation .....................................1147
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR ....................................1148
Description ...........................................................1148
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1148
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1148
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1148
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1149
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1151
Component Inspection .........................................1153
Removal and Installation .....................................1153
DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR ....................................1154
Description ...........................................................1154
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1154
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1154
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1154
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1155
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1157
Component Inspection .........................................1159
Removal and Installation .....................................1159
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR ....................................1160
Description ...........................................................1160
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1160
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1160
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1161
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1162
Component Inspection .........................................1165
Removal and Installation .....................................1165
DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR ....................................1166
Description ...........................................................1166
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1166
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1166
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1167
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1168
Component Inspection .........................................1172
Removal and Installation .....................................1172
DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY ....................................1173
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1173
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1173
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1174
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1175
Component Inspection .........................................1176
DTC P0401 EGR FUNCTION .................................1177
Description ...........................................................1177
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1178
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1178

DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1178


Wiring Diagram ....................................................1179
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................1180
Component Inspection .........................................1181
Removal and Installation ......................................1183
DTC P0404 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE .....1184
Description ...........................................................1184
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1185
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1185
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1185
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1186
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................1187
Component Inspection .........................................1188
Removal and Installation ......................................1190
DTC P0501 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ....1191
Component Description .......................................1191
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1191
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1191
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................1192
DTC P0502 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ....1193
Component Description .......................................1193
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1193
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1193
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................1194
DTC P0503 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ....1195
Component Description .......................................1195
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1195
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1195
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................1196
DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH .....................1197
Component Description .......................................1197
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1197
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1197
DTC confirmation Procedure ...............................1198
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1199
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1200
Component Inspection .........................................
1204
DTC P0563 BATTERY VOLTAGE ..........................
1206
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1206
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1206
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1206
DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH ...
1208
Component Description .......................................
1208
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1208
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1209
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1209
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1210
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1213
Component Inspection .........................................
1215
DTC P0605 ECM ....................................................
1217
Description ...........................................................
1217
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1217
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1217
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1218
DTC P0606 ECM ....................................................
1219
Description ...........................................................
1219

EC-12

http://vnx.su

On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1219


DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1219
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1220
DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP ..........................1221
Description ..........................................................1221
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1221
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1221
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1221
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1222
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1224
Component Inspection ........................................1225
Removal and Installation .....................................1225
DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ..1226
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1226
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1226
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1227
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1228
DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ..1230
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1230
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1230
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1231
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1232
DTC P0686 ECM RELAY .......................................1235
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1235
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1235
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1236
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1237
Component Inspection ........................................1238
DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT ........................1239
Description ..........................................................1239
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1239
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1239
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1239
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE ...........1240
Description ..........................................................1240
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1240
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1240
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1240
DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR ..................................................1241
Description ..........................................................1241
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1241
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1242
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1243
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1244
Component Inspection ........................................1245
Removal and Installation .....................................1246
DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR .................1247
Component Description .......................................1247
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1247
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1247
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1248
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1249
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1251
Component Inspection ........................................1252
Removal and Installation .....................................1252

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP .......................................1253


Description ...........................................................1253
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1253
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1253
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1253
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1254
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1255
Component Inspection .........................................1257
Removal and Installation .....................................1258
DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP .......................................1259
Description ...........................................................1259
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1259
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1259
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1259
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1260
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1261
Component Inspection .........................................1263
Removal and Installation .....................................1263
DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP .......................................1264
Description ...........................................................1264
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1264
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1264
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1264
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1265
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1267
Component Inspection .........................................1268
Removal and Installation .....................................1268
DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP .......................................1269
Description ...........................................................1269
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1269
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1269
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1269
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1270
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1272
Component Inspection .........................................1273
Removal and Installation .....................................1273
DTC P2135 APP SENSOR ....................................1274
Description ...........................................................1274
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1274
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1274
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1274
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1275
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1277
Component Inspection .........................................1279
Removal and Installation .....................................1279
DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY .........................................................................1280
Component Description .......................................1280
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1280
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1280
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1281
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1282
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1284

EC-13

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EC

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT ...1285


Component Description .......................................1285
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1285
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1285
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1285
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1286
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1288
Component Inspection .........................................1289
Removal and Installation .....................................1290
DTC P2228, P2229 BARO SENSOR .....................1291
Description ...........................................................1291
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1291
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1291
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1292
GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM ..................................1293
Description ...........................................................1293
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1294
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1296
Component Inspection .........................................1300
Removal and Installation .....................................1300
BRAKE SWITCH ....................................................1301
Description ...........................................................1301
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1301
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1302
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1304
Component Inspection .........................................1308
PNP SWITCH .........................................................1310
Description ...........................................................1310
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1310
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1311
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1312
PSP SWITCH .........................................................1314
Component Description .......................................1314
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1314
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1315
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1316
Component Inspection .........................................1317
Removal and Installation .....................................1318
FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP ....................................1319
Description ...........................................................1319
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1320
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1322
Component Inspection .........................................1326
Removal and Installation .....................................1326
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)1327
System Description ..............................................1327
Component Description .......................................1328
ASCD INDICATOR .................................................1329
Component Description .......................................1329
Wiring DiagramLHD Models .............................1330
Wiring DiagramRHD Models ............................1331
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1332
START SIGNAL .....................................................1333
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1333
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1334

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS ..........................


1336
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1336
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...
1338
General Specifications .........................................
1338
Mass Air Flow Sensor ..........................................
1338
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ...................
1338
Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor ...................................
1338
Glow Plug .............................................................
1338
EGR Volume Control Valve ..................................
1338
Crankshaft Position Sensor .................................1338
Camshaft Position Sensor ...................................
1338

YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)
INDEX FOR DTC ....................................................
1339
Alphabetical Index ................................................
1339
DTC No. Index .....................................................
1341
PRECAUTIONS ......................................................
1343
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER ..............................................................
1343
On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine ...
1343
Precautions ..........................................................
1343
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis ..............
1346
PREPARATION ......................................................
1347
Special Service Tools ...........................................1347
Commercial Service Tools ...................................
1347
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ................................
1348
System Diagram ..................................................
1348
Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................1349
System Chart .......................................................
1350
Fuel Injection Control System ..............................
1350
Fuel Injection Timing Control System ..................
1352
Air Conditioning Cut Control ................................
1352
Fuel Cut Control (At No Load & High Engine Speed)1352
Crankcase Ventilation System .............................
1353
CAN Communication ...........................................
1353
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ............................
1357
Fuel Filter .............................................................
1357
Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing ....................
1357
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ..........
1359
DTC and MI Detection Logic ................................
1359
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) ...........................
1359
Freeze Frame Data ..............................................
1360
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System) .........................
1360
Malfunction Indicator (MI) ....................................
1360
Relationship Between MI, DTC, CONSULT-II and
Driving Patterns ...................................................
1363
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS .........................................
1365
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................
1365
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ..............................
1368
Basic Inspection ...................................................
1369
Symptom Matrix Chart .........................................
1374
Engine Control Component Parts Location ..........
1378
Circuit Diagram ....................................................
1383
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ...........
1385
ECM Terminals And Reference Value ..................
1385
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE) .........................
1392
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EC-14

http://vnx.su

1398
Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor
Mode ...................................................................1400
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT .....................................................................1401
Description ..........................................................1401
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1401
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .........1402
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1402
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1403
Component Inspection ........................................1409
Ground Inspection ...............................................1410
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ..........1411
Description ..........................................................1411
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1411
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1411
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1412
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1413
DTC P0016 CKP - CMP CORRELATION ..............1414
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1414
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1414
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1414
DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEM ..................................1416
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1416
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1416
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1416
Removal and Installation .....................................1417
DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP .......................................1418
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1418
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1418
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1418
Removal and Installation .....................................1419
DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM ..................................1420
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1420
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1420
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1420
Component Inspection ........................................1422
Removal and Installation .....................................1423
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR .......................1424
Component Description .......................................1424
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1424
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1424
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1424
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1425
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1426
Component Inspection ........................................1428
Removal and Installation .....................................1428
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR ..........................1429
Component Description .......................................1429
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1429
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1429
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1431
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1432
Component Inspection ........................................1434
Removal and Installation .....................................1434
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR ........................1435
Description ..........................................................1435
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1435

DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1435


Wiring Diagram ....................................................1437
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1438
Component Inspection .........................................1440
Removal and Installation .....................................1440
DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR ........................1441
Description ...........................................................1441
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1441
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1441
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1441
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1443
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1445
Component Inspection .........................................1447
Removal and Installation .....................................1447
DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE
SENSOR ................................................................1448
Description ...........................................................1448
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1448
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1448
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1448
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1449
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1450
Removal and Installation .....................................1451
DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR ........................1452
Description ...........................................................1452
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1452
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1452
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1452
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1453
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1454
Component Inspection .........................................1456
Removal and Installation .....................................1456
DTC P0200 FUEL INJECTOR ...............................1457
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1457
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1457
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1457
DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR ..................1459
Component Description .......................................1459
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1459
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1459
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1460
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1461
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1463
Component Inspection .........................................1464
Removal and Installation .....................................1464
DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE .......1465
System Description ..............................................1465
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1465
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1465
Overall Function Check .......................................1466
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1468
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1469
Main 12 Causes of Overheating ..........................1476
Component Inspection .........................................1477

EC-15

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EC

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR ........................1478


Description ...........................................................1478
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1478
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1478
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1478
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1480
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1482
Component Inspection .........................................1484
Removal and Installation .....................................1484
DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM .......................................1485
Description ...........................................................1485
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1485
Overall Function Check .......................................1485
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1486
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1487
Component Inspection .........................................1490
DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR .............1491
Component Description .......................................1491
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1491
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1491
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1491
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1493
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1494
Component Inspection .........................................1496
Removal and Installation .....................................1496
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR ....................................1497
Description ...........................................................1497
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1497
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1497
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1497
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1498
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1500
Component Inspection .........................................1502
Removal and Installation .....................................1502
DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR ....................................1503
Description ...........................................................1503
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1503
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1503
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1503
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1504
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1506
Component Inspection .........................................1508
Removal and Installation .....................................1508
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR ....................................1509
Description ...........................................................1509
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1509
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1509
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1510
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1511
Component Inspection .........................................1514
Removal and Installation .....................................1514
DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR ....................................1515
Description ...........................................................1515
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1515
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1515

Wiring Diagram ....................................................


1516
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1517
Component Inspection .........................................
1521
Removal and Installation ......................................1521
DTC P0501 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ....
1522
Component Description .......................................
1522
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1522
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1522
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1523
DTC P0502 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ....
1524
Component Description .......................................
1524
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1524
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1524
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1525
DTC P0503 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR ....
1526
Component Description .......................................
1526
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1526
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1526
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1527
DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH .....................
1528
Component Description .......................................
1528
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1528
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1528
DTC confirmation Procedure ...............................
1529
Overall Function Check ........................................
1529
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1531
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1532
Component Inspection .........................................
1536
DTC P0563 BATTERY VOLTAGE ..........................
1538
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1538
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1538
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1538
DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH ...
1540
Component Description .......................................
1540
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1540
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1541
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1541
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1542
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1545
Component Inspection .........................................
1547
DTC P0605 ECM ....................................................
1549
Description ...........................................................
1549
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1549
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1549
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1550
DTC P0606 ECM ....................................................
1551
Description ...........................................................
1551
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1551
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1551
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1552
DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP ...........................
1553
Description ...........................................................
1553
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1553
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................
1553
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................
1553
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1554

EC-16

http://vnx.su

Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1556


Component Inspection ........................................1557
Removal and Installation .....................................1557
DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ..1558
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1558
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1558
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1559
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1560
DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ..1562
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1562
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1562
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1563
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1564
DTC P0686 ECM RELAY .......................................1567
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1567
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1567
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1568
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1569
Component Inspection ........................................1570
DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT ........................1571
Description ..........................................................1571
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1571
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1571
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1571
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE ...........1572
Description ..........................................................1572
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1572
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1572
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1572
DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR ..................................................1573
Description ..........................................................1573
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1573
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1574
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1575
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1576
Component Inspection ........................................1577
Removal and Installation .....................................1578
DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR .................1579
Component Description .......................................1579
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1579
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1579
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1580
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1581
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1583
Component Inspection ........................................1584
Removal and Installation .....................................1584
DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP .......................................1585
Description ..........................................................1585
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1585
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1585
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1585
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1587
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1588
Component Inspection ........................................1590
Removal and Installation .....................................1590

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP .......................................1592


Description ...........................................................1592
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1592
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1592
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1592
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1593
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1594
Component Inspection .........................................1596
Removal and Installation .....................................1596
DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP .......................................1597
Description ...........................................................1597
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1597
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1597
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1597
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1598
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1600
Component Inspection .........................................1601
Removal and Installation .....................................1601
DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP .......................................1602
Description ...........................................................1602
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1602
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1602
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1602
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1603
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1605
Component Inspection .........................................1606
Removal and Installation .....................................1606
DTC P2135 APP SENSOR ....................................1607
Description ...........................................................1607
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1607
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1607
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1607
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1609
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1611
Component Inspection .........................................1613
Removal and Installation .....................................1613
DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY .........................................................................1614
Component Description .......................................1614
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1614
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1614
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1614
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1615
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1617
DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT ...1618
Component Description .......................................1618
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1618
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1618
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1618
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1619
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1621
Component Inspection .........................................1623
Removal and Installation .....................................1623

EC-17

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EC

DTC P2228, P2229 BARO SENSOR .....................1624


Description ...........................................................1624
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1624
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1624
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1625
GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM ..................................1626
Description ...........................................................1626
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1627
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1629
Component Inspection .........................................1633
Removal and Installation .....................................1633
EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM .....................1634
Description ...........................................................1634
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1635
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1636
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1638
Component Inspection .........................................1639
Removal and Installation .....................................1641
TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ..........1642
Description ...........................................................1642
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1643
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1644
Component Inspection .........................................1646
BRAKE SWITCH ....................................................1647
Description ...........................................................1647
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1647
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1648
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1650
Component Inspection .........................................1654
PNP SWITCH .........................................................1656
Description ...........................................................1656
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1656
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1657
Diagnostic Procedure ..........................................1658

PSP SWITCH ..........................................................1660


Component Description .......................................
1660
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
1660
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1661
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1662
Component Inspection .........................................
1663
Removal and Installation ......................................1664
FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP ....................................
1665
Description ...........................................................
1665
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1666
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1668
Component Inspection .........................................
1672
Removal and Installation ......................................1672
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)1673
System Description ..............................................
1673
Component Description .......................................
1674
ASCD INDICATOR .................................................
1675
Component Description .......................................
1675
Wiring DiagramLHD Models .............................
1676
Wiring DiagramRHD Models ............................
1677
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1678
START SIGNAL ......................................................
1679
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1679
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................
1680
MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS ..........................
1682
Wiring Diagram ....................................................
1682
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...
1684
General Specifications .........................................
1684
Mass Air Flow Sensor ..........................................
1684
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ...................
1684
Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor ...................................
1684
Glow Plug .............................................................
1684
EGR Volume Control Valve ..................................
1684
Crankshaft Position Sensor .................................1684
Camshaft Position Sensor ...................................
1684

EC-18

http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

INDEX FOR DTC


Alphabetical Index
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PFP:00024

A
EBS010KY

Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the Type approval number on the
identification plate. Refer to GI-46, "IDENTIFICATION PLATE" .
EC
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-132, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
C
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

DTC*1
CONSULT-II
GST*2

Trip
ECM*3

MI lighting
up

Reference page

A/T 1ST GR FNCTN

P0731

0731

AT-125

A/T 2ND GR FNCTN

P0732

0732

AT-130

A/T 3RD GR FNCTN

P0733

0733

AT-135

A/T 4TH GR FNCTN

P0734

0734

AT-140

APP SEN 1/CIRC

P2122

2122

EC-408

APP SEN 1/CIRC

P2123

2123

EC-408

APP SEN 2/CIRC

P2127

2127

EC-415

APP SEN 2/CIRC

P2128

2128

EC-415

APP SENSOR

P2138

2138

EC-431

ASCD BRAKE SW*8

P1572

1572

EC-386

ASCD SW *8

P1564

1564

EC-376

P1574

1574

EC-395

ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC

P0710

0710

AT-106

BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT

P1805

1805

EC-404

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

U1000

1000*5

1 (A/T)
2 (M/T)

(A/T)
(M/T)

EC-132

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

U1001

1001*5

EC-132

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT

P0335

0335

EC-249

CMP SEN/CIRC-B1

P0340

0340

EC-256

CTP LEARNING

P1225

1225

EC-367

CTP LEARNING

P1226

1226

EC-369

CYL 1 MISFIRE

P0301

0301

EC-238

CYL 2 MISFIRE

P0302

0302

EC-238

CYL 3 MISFIRE

P0303

0303

EC-238

CYL 4 MISFIRE

P0304

0304

EC-238

ECM

P0605

0605

1 or 2

or

EC-282

ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT

P1065

1065

EC-285

ECT SEN/CIRC

P0117

0117

EC-164

ECT SEN/CIRC

P0118

0118

EC-164

ENG OVER TEMP

P1217

1217

EC-351

ENGINE SPEED SIG

P0725

0725

AT-119

ETC ACTR

P1121

1121

EC-293

ETC FUNCTION/CIRC

P1122

1122

EC-295

ETC MOT

P1128

1128

EC-313

ETC MOT PWR

P1124

1124

EC-305

ETC MOT PWR

P1126

1126

EC-305

ASCD VHL SPD

SEN*8

EC-19

http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

CONSULT-II

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

GST*2

ECM*

FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1

P0171

0171

EC-218

FUEL SYS-RICH-B1

P0172

0172

EC-224

HO2S1 (B1)

P0132

0132

EC-178

HO2S1 (B1)

P0133

0133

EC-185

HO2S1 (B1)

P0134

0134

EC-195

HO2S1 (B1)

P1143

1143

EC-321

HO2S1 (B1)

P1144

1144

EC-327

HO2S1 HTR (B1)

P0031

0031

EC-138

HO2S1 HTR (B1)

P0032

0032

EC-138

HO2S2 (B1)

P0138

0138

EC-203

HO2S2 (B1)

P0139

0139

EC-210

HO2S2 (B1)

P1146

1146

EC-333

HO2S2 (B1)

P1147

1147

EC-341

HO2S2 HTR (B1)

P0037

0037

EC-144

HO2S2 HTR (B1)

P0038

0038

EC-144

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

P0112

0112

EC-158

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

P0113

0113

EC-158

INT/V TIM CONT-B1

P0011

0011

EC-135

INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1

P1111

1111

EC-289

KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1

P0327

0327

EC-244

KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1

P0328

0328

EC-244

L/PRESS SOL/CIRC

P0745

0745

AT-154

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0102

0102

EC-150

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0103

0103

EC-150

MULTI CYL MISFIRE

P0300

0300

EC-238

NATS MALFUNCTION

P1610 - P1615

1610 - 1615

BL-108

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

No DTC

Flashing*4

Flashing*4

EC-64

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0000

0000

O/R CLTCH SOL/CIRC

P1760

1760

AT-178

P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT

P1706

1706

EC-397

PNP SW/CIRC

P0705

0705

AT-100

PURG VOLUME CONT/V

P0444

0444

EC-268

PW ST P SEN/CIRC

P0550

0550

EC-277

SENSOR POWER/CIRC

P1229

1229

EC-371

SFT SOL A/CIRC

P0750

0750

AT-161

SFT SOL B/CIRC

P0755

0755

AT-167

P0740

0740

AT-148

P1211

1211

EC-349

P1212

1212

EC-350

TCC SOLENOID/CIRC
TCS C/U FUNCTN*
TCS/CIRC*6

EC-20

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INDEX FOR DTC


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

CONSULT-II

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

GST*2

ECM*

TP SEN 1/CIRC

P0222

0222

EC-230

TP SEN 1/CIRC

P0223

0223

EC-230

TP SEN 2/CIRC

P0122

0122

EC-170

TP SEN 2/CIRC

P0123

0123

EC-170

TP SENSOR

P2135

2135

EC-423

TP SEN/CIRC A/T

P1705

1705

AT-173

TW CATALYST SYS-B1

P0420

0420

EC-263

V/SP SEN (A/T OUT)

P1720

1720

EC-402

VEH SPD SEN/CIR AT*7

P0720

0720

AT-112

VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC*7

P0500

0500

EC-275

*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.


*2: This number is prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: When engine is running
*5: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
*6: For models with ESP system
*7: When the fail-safe operation for both self-diagnoses occur, the MI illuminates.
*8: For QR25DE engine models

H
EBS010KZ

NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-132, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
DTC*1
GST*2

EC

DTC No. Index

CONSULT-II

ECM*3

Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

Flashing*4

EC-64

Flashing*4

U1000

1000*5

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

1 (A/T)
2 (M/T)

(A/T)
(M/T)

EC-132

U1001

1001*5

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

EC-132

P0000

0000

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0011

0011

INT/V TIM CONT-B1

EC-135

P0031

0031

HO2S1 HTR (B1)

EC-138

P0032

0032

HO2S1 HTR (B1)

EC-138

P0037

0037

HO2S2 HTR (B1)

EC-144

P0038

0038

HO2S2 HTR (B1)

EC-144

P0102

0102

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-150

P0103

0103

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-150

P0112

0112

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-158

P0113

0113

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-158

P0117

0117

ECT SEN/CIRC

EC-164

P0118

0118

ECT SEN/CIRC

EC-164

P0122

0122

TP SEN 2/CIRC

EC-170

EC-21

No DTC

http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
CONSULT-II

Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

GST*2

ECM*

P0123

0123

TP SEN 2/CIRC

EC-170

P0132

0132

HO2S1 (B1)

EC-178

P0133

0133

HO2S1 (B1)

EC-185

P0134

0134

HO2S1 (B1)

EC-195

P0138

0138

HO2S2 (B1)

EC-203

P0139

0139

HO2S2 (B1)

EC-210

P0171

0171

FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1

EC-218

P0172

0172

FUEL SYS-RICH-B1

EC-224

P0222

0222

TP SEN 1/CIRC

EC-230

P0223

0223

TP SEN 1/CIRC

EC-230

P0300

0300

MULTI CYL MISFIRE

EC-238

P0301

0301

CYL 1 MISFIRE

EC-238

P0302

0302

CYL 2 MISFIRE

EC-238

P0303

0303

CYL 3 MISFIRE

EC-238

P0304

0304

CYL 4 MISFIRE

EC-238

P0327

0327

KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1

EC-244

P0328

0328

KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1

EC-244

P0335

0335

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-249

P0340

0340

CMP SEN/CIRC-B1

EC-256

P0420

0420

TW CATALYST SYS-B1

EC-263

P0444

0444

PURG VOLUME CONT/V

EC-268

P0500

0500

VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC*7

EC-275

P0550

0550

PW ST P SEN/CIRC

P0605

0605

ECM

EC-277

1 or 2

or

EC-282

P0705

0705

PNP SW/CIRC

AT-100

P0710

0710

ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC

AT-106

P0720

0720

VEH SPD SEN/CIR AT*7

AT-112

P0725

0725

ENGINE SPEED SIG

AT-119

P0731

0731

A/T 1ST GR FNCTN

AT-125

P0732

0732

A/T 2ND GR FNCTN

AT-130

P0733

0733

A/T 3RD GR FNCTN

AT-135

P0734

0734

A/T 4TH GR FNCTN

AT-140

P0740

0740

TCC SOLENOID/CIRC

AT-148

P0745

0745

L/PRESS SOL/CIRC

AT-154

P0750

0750

SFT SOL A/CIRC

AT-161

P0755

0755

SFT SOL B/CIRC

AT-167

P1065

1065

ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT

EC-285

P1111

1111

INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1

EC-289

P1121

1121

ETC ACTR

EC-293

P1122

1122

ETC FUNCTION/CIRC

EC-295

P1124

1124

ETC MOT PWR

EC-305

P1126

1126

ETC MOT PWR

EC-305

EC-22

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INDEX FOR DTC


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
CONSULT-II

Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

GST*2

ECM*

P1128

1128

ETC MOT

EC-313

P1143

1143

HO2S1 (B1)

EC-321

P1144

1144

HO2S1 (B1)

EC-327

P1146

1146

HO2S2 (B1)

EC-333

P1147

1147

HO2S2 (B1)

EC-341

P1211

1211

TCS C/U FUNCTN*6

EC-349

P1212

1212

TCS/CIRC*6

EC-350

P1217

1217

ENG OVER TEMP

EC-351

P1225

1225

CTP LEARNING

EC-367

P1226

1226

CTP LEARNING

EC-369

P1229

1229

SENSOR POWER/CIRC

EC-371

P1564

1564

ASCD SW*

EC-376

P1572

1572

ASCD BRAKE SW*8

EC-386

P1574

1574

ASCD VHL SPD SEN*8

EC-395

P1610 - P1615

1610 - 1615

NATS MALFUNCTION

BL-108

P1705

1705

TP SEN/CIRC A/T

AT-173

P1706

1706

P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT

EC-397

P1720

1720

V/SP SEN (A/T OUT)

EC-402

P1760

1760

O/R CLTCH SOL/CIRC

AT-178

P1805

1805

BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT

EC-404

P2122

2122

APP SEN 1/CIRC

EC-408

P2123

2123

APP SEN 1/CIRC

EC-408

P2127

2127

APP SEN 2/CIRC

EC-415

P2128

2128

APP SEN 2/CIRC

EC-415

P2135

2135

TP SENSOR

EC-423

P2138

2138

APP SENSOR

EC-431

*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.


*2: This number is prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: When engine is running
*5: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
*6: For models with ESP system
*7: When the fail-safe operations for both self-diagnoses occur, the MI illuminates.
*8: For QR25DE engine models

EC-23

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EC

PRECAUTIONS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PRECAUTIONS
PFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER

EBS010L0

The Supplemental Restraint System such as AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.

On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine and A/T

EBS010L1

The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator (MI) to warn the driver of
a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:

Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery ground cable before any repair
or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will
cause the MI to light up.

Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MI to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)

Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slidelocking type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-73, "HARNESS CONNECTOR" .

Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness
with a bracket, etc. may cause the MI to light up due to the short circuit.

Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MI to light up due to the malfunction of the fuel injection system, etc.

Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM and
TCM (Transmission control module) before returning the vehicle to the customer.

Precaution

EBS010L2

Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.


Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness connector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect battery
ground cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM
because battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition
switch is turned OFF.
Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then
disconnect battery ground cable.
SEF289H

EC-24

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PRECAUTIONS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Do not disassemble ECM.


If battery cable is disconnected, the memory will return to
the initial ECM values.
The ECM will now start to self-control at its initial values.
Engine operation can vary slightly when the cable is disconnected. However, this is not an indication of a malfunction. Do not replace parts because of a slight variation.

EC

C
PBIB1164E

When connecting ECM harness connector, fasten it


securely with levers as far as they will go as shown in the
figure.

G
PBIB1512E

When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or


from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM
pin terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge)
voltage to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in
damage to ICs.
Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in)
away from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system malfunctions due to receiving external noise, degraded
operation of ICs, etc.
Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
Before replacing ECM, perform ECM Terminals and Reference Value inspection and make sure ECM functions properly. Refer to EC-94, "ECM Terminals and Reference Value" .
Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
Do not disassemble mass air flow sensor.
Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
Do not disassemble electric throttle control actuator.
Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause serious incidents.
Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor (PHASE),
crankshaft position sensor (POS).

EC-25

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K
PBIB0090E

MEF040D

PRECAUTIONS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC


Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check.
The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Overall Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.

SAT652J

When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, connect


a break-out box (SST) and Y-cable adapter (SST) between
the ECM and ECM harness connector.
When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never
allow the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/
output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's
transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as
the ground.

SEF348N

Do not operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines.


Tighten fuel hose clamps to the specified torque.

PBIB0513E

EC-26

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PRECAUTIONS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Do not depress accelerator pedal when starting.


Immediately after starting, do not rev up engine unnecessarily.
Do not rev up engine just prior to shutdown.

EC

C
SEF709Y

When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure


to observe the following as it may adversely affect electronic control systems depending on installation location.
Keep the antenna as far as possible from the electronic
control units.
Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls.
Do not let them run parallel for a long distance.
Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standingwave radio can be kept smaller.
Be sure to ground the radio to vehicle body.

Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis


When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:

GI-14, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams"

PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" for power distribution circuit


When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:

GI-10, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES"

GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident"

G
SEF708Y

EBS010L3

EC-27

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PREPARATION
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002
EBS010L4

Tool number
Tool name

Description

KV10117100
Heated oxygen
sensor wrench

Loosening or tightening heated oxygen sensor


with 22 mm (0.87 in) hexagon nut

S-NT379

KV10114400
Heated oxygen
sensor wrench

Loosening or tightening heated oxygen sensor


a: 22 mm (0.87 in)

S-NT636

EG17650301
Radiator cap tester
adapter

Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap and


radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
S-NT564

KV109E0010
Break-out box

Measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester

NT825

KV109E0080
Y-cable adapter

Measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester

NT826

EC-28

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PREPARATION
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Commercial Service Tools

EBS010L5

A
Tool name

Description

Quick connector
release

Removing fuel tube quick connectors in engine


room
(Available in SEC. 164 of PARTS CATALOG: Part
No. 16441 6N210)

EC

C
PBIC0198E

Fuel filler cap adapter

Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening


pressure

S-NT653

Socket wrench

Removing and installing engine coolant


temperature sensor

S-NT705

Oxygen sensor thread


cleaner

Reconditioning the exhaust system threads


before installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with
anti-seize lubricant shown below.
a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for
Zirconia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for
Titania Oxygen Sensor

Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool


when reconditioning exhaust system threads.

AEM488

Anti-seize lubricant
i.e.: (PermatexTM
133AR or equivalent
meeting MIL
specification MIL-A907)

L
S-NT779

EC-29

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


System Diagram

PFP:23710
EBS010L6

QR20DE ENGINE MODELS

PBIB2455E

EC-30

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
QR25DE ENGINE MODELS
A

EC

PBIB2456E

EC-31

http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Vacuum Hose Drawing

EBS010L7

QR20DE ENGINE MODELS

PBIB0489E

Refer to EC-30, "QR20DE ENGINE MODELS" for Vacuum Control System.

EC-32

http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
QR25DE ENGINE MODELS
A

EC

PBIB1445E

Refer to EC-31, "QR25DE ENGINE MODELS" for Vacuum Control System.

EC-33

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

System Chart
Input (Sensor)

EBS010L8

ECM Function

Output (Actuator)

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Fuel injection & mixture ratio control

Fuel injector

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Electronic ignition system

Power transistor

Mass air flow sensor

Fuel pump control

Fuel pump relay

Engine coolant temperature sensor

On board diagnostic system

Heated oxygen sensor 1

MI (On the instrument panel)*3

Throttle position sensor

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater control

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater control

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

EVAP canister purge flow control

Intake air temperature sensor

EVAP canister purge volume control


solenoid valve

Power steering pressure sensor

Air conditioning cut control

Air conditioner relay

Ignition switch

Power valve control*6

VIAS control solenoid valve

Battery voltage

ASCD vehicle speed control*6

Electric throttle control actuator

Knock sensor

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Stop lamp switch

Heated oxygen sensor 2*1

TCM (Transmission control module)*2

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit*2 *4


Cooling fan control

Cooling fan relay

ABS actuator and electric unit


(control unit)*2 *5

Air conditioner switch

Wheel sensor*2

Electrical load signal

ASCD steering switch*6

ASCD brake switch*6

ASCD clutch switch*6

Stop lamp switch

*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: This output signal is sent from the ECM through CAN communication line.
*4: For models with ESP
*5: For models without ESP
*6: For QR25DE engine models

EC-34

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System

EBS010L9

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input Signal to ECM


Engine speed*3 and piston position

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Density of oxygen in exhaust gas

Throttle position sensor

Throttle position

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

Gear position

Knock sensor

Engine knocking condition

Battery

Battery voltage*3

Heated oxygen sensor

2*1

Actuator

EC

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Power steering pressure sensor

ECM
function

D
Fuel injection & mixture ratio
control

Fuel injector

Power steering operation

Density of oxygen in exhaust gas

Wheel sensor*2

Vehicle speed

Air conditioner switch

Air conditioner operation

*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from both the crankshaft position sensor and the mass air
flow sensor.

VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION


In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operating conditions as listed below.
<Fuel increase>

During warm-up

When starting the engine

During acceleration

Hot-engine operation

When selector lever is changed from N to D (A/T models)

High-load, high-speed operation


<Fuel decrease>

During deceleration

During high engine speed operation

EC-35

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)

PBIB0121E

The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for driveability and emission control.
The three way catalyst (manifold) can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses
heated oxygen sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The
ECM adjusts the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about
heated oxygen sensor 1, refer to EC-178, "DTC P0132 HO2S1" . This maintains the mixture ratio within the
range of stoichiometric (ideal air-fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst (manifold). Even if the switching
characteristics of heated oxygen sensor 1 shift, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal
from heated oxygen sensor 2.

Open Loop Control


The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.

Deceleration and acceleration

High-load, high-speed operation

Malfunction of heated oxygen sensor 1 or its circuit

Insufficient activation of heated oxygen sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature

High engine coolant temperature

During warm-up

After shifting from N to D (A/T models)

When starting the engine

MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL


The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from heated oxygen
sensor 1. This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to
the theoretical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as originally designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic
changes during operation (i.e., injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of injection pulse duration to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
Fuel trim refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes short term fuel trim and long term fuel trim.
Short term fuel trim is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from heated oxygen sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN compared
to the theoretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and an
increase in fuel volume if it is lean.
Long term fuel trim is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short term fuel trim from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differences,
wear over time and changes in the usage environment.

EC-36

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
FUEL INJECTION TIMING
A

EC

SEF337W

Two types of systems are used.

Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System


Fuel is injected into each cylinder during each engine cycle according to the firing order. This system is used
when the engine is running.

Simultaneous Multiport Fuel Injection System


Fuel is injected simultaneously into all four cylinders twice each engine cycle. In other words, pulse signals of
the same width are simultaneously transmitted from the ECM.
The four injectors will then receive the signals two times for each engine cycle.
This system is used when the engine is being started and/or if the fail-safe system (CPU) is operating.

FUEL SHUT-OFF
Fuel to each cylinder is cut off during deceleration or operation of the engine at excessively high speeds.

Electronic Ignition (EI) System

EBS010LA

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Input Signal to ECM

Amount of intake air

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Throttle position sensor

Throttle position

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Knock sensor

Engine knocking

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

Gear position

Battery

Battery voltage*2

Wheel sensor*

I
Actuator

Engine speed*2
piston position

Mass air flow sensor

ECM function

K
Ignition
timing control

Power transistor

Vehicle speed

*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best airfuel ratio for every running condition of the engine. The ignition timing data is stored in the ECM. This data forms the map shown.
The ECM receives information such as the injection pulse width and
camshaft position sensor signal. Computing this information, ignition
signals are transmitted to the power transistor.
e.g., N: 1,800 rpm, Tp: 1.50 msec
A BTDC
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is revised by the
ECM according to the other data stored in the ECM.

At starting

During warm-up

EC-37

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SEF742M

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
At idle
At low battery voltage

During acceleration
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition.

Air Conditioning Cut Control

EBS010LB

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Air conditioner switch

Air conditioner ON signal

Throttle position sensor

Throttle valve opening angle

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed*2

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Battery

Battery voltage*2

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Refrigerant pressure

Power steering pressure sensor

Power steering operation

Wheel sensor*1

Vehicle speed

ECM function

Air conditioner
cut control

Actuator

Air conditioner relay

*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This system improves engine operation when the air conditioner is used.
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned off.

When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.

When cranking the engine.

At high engine speeds.

When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.

When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.

When engine speed is excessively low.

When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.

Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine Speed)

EBS010LC

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

Neutral position

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed

Wheel sensor*

Vehicle speed

ECM function

Fuel cut control

Actuator

Fuel injector

*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
If the engine speed is above 1,800 rpm under no load (for example, the shift position is neutral and engine
speed is over 1,800 rpm) fuel will be cut off after some time. The exact time when the fuel is cut off varies
based on engine speed.
Fuel cut will be operated until the engine speed reaches 1,500 rpm, then fuel cut will be cancelled.
NOTE:
This function is different from deceleration control listed under EC-35, "Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System" .

EC-38

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

CAN Communication Unit

EBS010LD

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many electronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other EC
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
C

M/T MODELS WITHOUT ESP


System Diagram
D

I
PKIA6458E

Input/output Signal Chart

J
T: Transmit R: Receive

Signals

ECM

ABS actuator and


electric unit
(control unit)

4WD mode indicator lamp signal


4WD warning lamp signal
A/C compressor feedback signal

4WD control unit

Combination meter

T
T
T

Engine coolant temperature signal

Engine speed signal

MI signal

ABS warning lamp signal


Accelerator pedal position signal

R
R
R

R
R

Parking brake switch signal

Stop lamp switch signal


Vehicle speed signal

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

Stop lamp switch signal

EC-39

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A/T MODELS WITHOUT ESP
System Diagram

PKIA6457E

Input/output Signal Chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
ABS actuator
and electric unit
(control unit)

4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

4WD mode indicator lamp signal

4WD warning lamp signal

Signals

A/C compressor feedback signal

ECM

A/T position indicator lamp signal


A/T self-diagnosis signal

TCM

R
T

ABS warning lamp signal

Accelerator pedal position signal

Closed throttle position signal

Engine A/T integrated control signal


Engine coolant temperature signal

Engine speed signal

MI signal

O/D OFF indicator signal


Output shaft revolution signal

R
R

R
R

R
T

Overdrive control switch signal

PN range signal

Parking brake switch signal

R
R

Stop lamp switch signal

Vehicle speed signal


R
Wide open throttle position signal

T
T

R
T

EC-40

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Signals

ECM

TCM

ABS actuator
and electric unit
(control unit)

4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

M/T MODELS WITH ESP


System Diagram

EC

PKIA6459E

Input/output Signal Chart

T: Transmit R: Receive
4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

4WD mode indicator lamp signal

4WD warning lamp signal

Signals

A/C compressor feedback signal

ECM

Engine speed signal

ESP OFF indicator lamp signal

R
R

R
T

R
SLIP indicator lamp signal

R
T

Parking brake switch signal

Steering angle sensor signal

R
R

Vehicle speed signal

Stop lamp switch signal

R
T

Engine coolant temperature signal

R
T

Brake warning lamp signal

MI signal

Steering angle
sensor

ABS warning lamp signal


Accelerator pedal position signal

ESP/TCS/ABS
control unit

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

EC-41

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A/T MODELS WITH ESP
System Diagram

PKIA6460E

Input/output Signal Chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
ESP/TCS/
ABS control
unit

4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

4WD mode indicator lamp signal

4WD warning lamp signal

Signals

A/C compressor feedback signal

ECM

R
T

Engine and A/T integrated

Engine speed signal

R
T

R
R

O/D OFF indicator signal

Overdrive control switch signal

PN range signal

T
T

SLIP indicator lamp signal

Steering angle sensor signal

Stop lamp switch signal

ESP OFF indicator lamp signal

Output shaft revolution signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

MI signal

Brake warning lamp signal


Closed throttle position signal

ABS warning lamp signal


Accelerator pedal position signal

Steering
angle sensor

A/T position indicator lamp signal


A/T self-diagnosis signal

TCM

R
T

T
T

EC-42

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Signals

ECM

TCM

ESP/TCS/
ABS control
unit
T

Vehicle speed signal

Steering
angle sensor

4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

Parking brake switch signal

EC

Wide open throttle position signal

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

EC-43

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check

PFP:00018
EBS010LE

IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II
Check idle speed in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.

SEF058Y

With GST
Check idle speed with GST.

IGNITION TIMING
Any of following two methods may be used.

Method A
1.
2.

Slide the harness protector of ignition coil No.1 to clear the


wires.
Attach timing light to the wire as shown in the figure.

PBIB1975E

3.

Check ignition timing.

PBIB0514E

EC-44

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Method B
1.

Remove No. 1 ignition coil.

EC

PBIB1982E

2.

Connect No. 1 ignition coil and No. 1 spark plug with suitable
high-tension wire as shown, and attach timing light clamp to this
wire.

PBIB1976E

K
SEF166Y

3.

Check ignition timing.

PBIB0514E

Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning

EBS010LF

DESCRIPTION
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully released position of the accelerator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time
harness connector of accelerator pedal position sensor or ECM is disconnected.

OPERATION PROCEDURE
1.
2.

Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.


Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.

EC-45

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.


Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.

Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning

EBS010LG

DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.

OPERATION PROCEDURE
1.
2.
3.

Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.

Idle Air Volume Learning

EBS010LH

DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:

Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.

Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.

PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.

Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)

Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 95C (158 - 203F)

PNP switch: ON

Electric load switch: OFF


(Air conditioner, headlamp, rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, set lighting switch to the 1st position to light
only small lamps.

Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)

Vehicle speed: Stopped

Transmission: Warmed-up
For A/T models with CONSULT-II, drive vehicle until FLUID TEMP SE in DATA MONITOR mode of A/
T system indicates less than 0.9V.
For A/T models without CONSULT-II and M/T models, drive vehicle for 10 minutes.

OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
Select IDLE AIR VOL LEARN in WORK SUPPORT mode.

SEF217Z

EC-46

http://vnx.su

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
6.

Touch START and wait 20 seconds.

EC

SEF454Y

7.

8.

Make sure that CMPLT is displayed on CONSULT-II screen. If


CMPLT is not displayed, Idle Air Volume Learning will not be
carried out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE below.
Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle
speed and ignition timing are within the specifications.

ITEM

SPECIFICATION

Idle speed

QR20DE with M/T models: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)


Except above: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

Ignition timing

M/T: 15 5 BTDC (in Neutral position)


A/T: 15 5 BTDC (in P or N position)

G
MBIB0238E

Without CONSULT-II
NOTE:

It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.

It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction.
1. Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
2. Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
7. Repeat the following procedure quickly 5 times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
8. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 20 seconds until the MI stops
blinking and turned ON.
9. Fully release the accelerator pedal within 3 seconds after the MI turned ON.
10. Start engine and let it idle.
11. Wait 20 seconds.

PBIB0665E

EC-47

http://vnx.su

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
12. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the
specifications.
ITEM

SPECIFICATION

Idle speed

QR20DE with M/T models: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)


Except above: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

Ignition timing

M/T: 15 5 BTDC (in Neutral position)


A/T: 15 5 BTDC (in P or N position)

13. If idle speed and ignition timing are not within the specification, Idle Air Volume Learning will not be carried
out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE below.

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
If idle air volume learning cannot be performed successfully, proceed as follows:
1. Check that throttle valve is fully closed.
2. Check PCV valve operation.
3. Check that downstream of throttle valve is free from air leakage.
4. When the above three items check out OK, engine component parts and their installation condition are questionable. Check and eliminate the cause of the incident.
It is useful to perform EC-119, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
5. If any of the following conditions occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the
incident and perform Idle Air Volume Learning all over again:
Engine stalls.
Erroneous idle.

Fuel Pressure Check

EBS010LI

FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Perform FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE in WORK SUPPORT
mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.
After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
Turn ignition switch OFF.

SEF214Y

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Remove fuel pump fuse located in fuse box.


Start engine.
After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.

PBIB0508E

FUEL PRESSURE CHECK


CAUTION:
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.

EC-48

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
NOTE:
Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel pres- A
sure cannot be completely released because T30 models do not have fuel return system.
CAUTION:

The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for EC
other purposes.

Be careful not to scratch or put debris around connection area when servicing, so that the quick
connector maintains sealability with O-rings inside.
C

When installing fuel hose quick connector, refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
2. Prepare fuel hose and fuel hose clamp for fuel pressure check, and connect fuel pressure gauge.
D
Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine NISSAN fuel hose without quick connector).
To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use moderately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
E
Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with damage or cracks on it.
Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
F
Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
Do not remove fuel hose from quick connector.
Keep the original fuel hose to be free from intrusion of dust or foreign substances with a suitable cover.
G
4. Install the fuel pressure gauge as shown in the figure.
Wipe off oil or dirt from hose insertion part using cloth moistened with gasoline.
H
Apply proper amount of gasoline between top of the fuel tube
and No.1 spool.
Insert fuel hose for fuel pressure check until it touches the
I
No.1 spool on fuel tube.
Use NISSAN genuine hose clamp (part number: 16439
N4710 or 16439 40U00).
J
When reconnecting fuel line, always use new clamps.
PBIB0669E
When reconnecting fuel hose, check the original fuel hose for
damage and abnormality.
K
Use a torque driver to tighten clamps.
Install hose clamp to the position within 1 - 2 mm (0.04 - 0.08
in).
L
Tightening
torque:

1 - 1.5 Nm (0.1 - 0.15 kg-m, 9 - 13 in-lb)

Make sure that clamp screw does not contact adjacent parts.
After connecting fuel hose for fuel pressure check, pull the hose
with a force of approximately 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) to confirm fuel
tube does not come off.
Turn ignition switch ON, and check for fuel leakage.
PBIB1977E
Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
Do not perform fuel pressure check with system operating. Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false
readings.
During fuel pressure check, confirm for fuel leakage from fuel connection every 3 minutes.

5.

6.
7.
8.

At idling:

Approximately 350 kPa (3.5 bar, 3.57 kg/cm2 , 51 psi)

9. If result is unsatisfactory, go to next step.


10. Check the following.
Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging

EC-49

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Fuel filter for clogging
Fuel pump
Fuel pressure regulator for clogging
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
If NG, repair or replace.

EC-50

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


Introduction

PFP:00028

A
EBS01FF0

The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actuators. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
EC
Emission-related diagnostic information

ISO Standard

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)

Service $03 of ISO 15031-5

Freeze Frame data

Service $02 of ISO 15031-5

System Readiness Test (SRT) code

Service $01 of ISO 15031-5

1st Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC)

Service $07 of ISO 15031-5

1st Trip Freeze Frame data


Test values and Test limits

Service $06 of ISO 15031-5

Calibration ID

Service $09 of ISO 15031-5

The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.

: Applicable

: Not applicable

DTC

1st trip DTC

Freeze Frame
data

1st trip Freeze


Frame data

SRT code

Test value

CONSULT-II

GST

ECM

*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.

The malfunction indicator (MI) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected in two
consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode. (Refer to EC-77, "Fail-safe
Chart" .)

Two Trip Detection Logic

EBS010LK

When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MI will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MI lights up. The MI lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd trip>
The trip in the Two Trip Detection Logic means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed during
vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to light up or blink the MI, and store
DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
: Applicable

MI

DTC

1st trip

Items

2nd trip

: Not applicable

2nd trip
displaying

1st trip
displaying

2nd trip
displaying

Blinking

Blinking

Lighting
up

Misfire (Possible three way catalyst


damage) DTC: P0300 - P0304 is
being detected

Misfire (Possible three way catalyst


damage) DTC: P0300 - P0304 is
being detected

One trip detection diagnoses


(Refer to EC-19 )

Except above

When there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM can not warn the driver by lighting up MI when there is
trouble on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system has trouble and MI circuit is open by means of
operating fail-safe function.

EC-51

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1st trip DTC

1st trip
displaying

Lighting
up

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the trouble.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut

Emission-related Diagnostic Information

EBS010LL

EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS


DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

CONSULT-II

SRT code

Test Valve/
Test Limit
(GST only)

1st trip DTC

Reference page

ECM*3

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

U1000

1000*4

(A/T)
(M/T)

EC-132

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

U1001

1001*4

EC-132

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0000

0000

GST*

INT/V TIM CONT-B1

P0011

0011

EC-135

HO2S1 HTR (B1)

P0031

0031

EC-138

HO2S1 HTR (B1)

P0032

0032

EC-138

HO2S2 HTR (B1)

P0037

0037

EC-144

HO2S2 HTR (B1)

P0038

0038

EC-144

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0102

0102

EC-150

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0103

0103

EC-150

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

P0112

0112

EC-158

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

P0113

0113

EC-158

ECT SEN/CIRCU

P0117

0117

EC-164

ECT SEN/CIRCU

P0118

0118

EC-164

TP SEN 2/CIRC

P0122

0122

EC-170

TP SEN 2/CIRC

P0123

0123

EC-170

HO2S1 (B1)

P0132

0132

EC-178

HO2S1 (B1)

P0133

0133

EC-185

HO2S1 (B1)

P0134

0134

EC-195

HO2S2 (B1)

P0138

0138

EC-203

HO2S2 (B1)

P0139

0139

EC-210

FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1

P0171

0171

EC-218

FUEL SYS-RICH-B1

P0172

0172

EC-224

TP SEN 1/CIRC

P0222

0222

EC-230

TP SEN 1/CIRC

P0223

0223

EC-230

MULTI CYL MISFIRE

P0300

0300

EC-238

CYL 1 MISFIRE

P0301

0301

EC-238

CYL 2 MISFIRE

P0302

0302

EC-238

CYL 3 MISFIRE

P0303

0303

EC-238

CYL 4 MISFIRE

P0304

0304

EC-238

KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1

P0327

0327

EC-244

KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1

P0328

0328

EC-244

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT

P0335

0335

EC-249

CMP SEN/CIRC-B1

P0340

0340

EC-256

TW CATALYST SYS-B1

P0420

0420

EC-263

EC-52

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

CONSULT-II

SRT code

Test Valve/
Test Limit
(GST only)

1st trip DTC

Reference page

GST*2

ECM*

PURG VOLUME CONT/V

P0444

0444

EC-268

SEN/CIRC*7

P0500

0500

EC-275

PW ST P SEN/CIRC

P0550

0550

EC-277

ECM

P0605

0605

or

EC-282

PNP SW/CIRC

P0705

0705

AT-100

P0710

0710

AT-106

P0720

P0720

AT-112

ENGINE SPEED SIG

P0725

0725

AT-119

A/T 1ST GR FNCTN

P0731

0731

AT-125

A/T 2ND GR FNCTN

P0732

0732

AT-130

A/T 3RD GR FNCTN

P0733

P0733

AT-135

A/T 4TH GR FNCTN

P0734

P0734

AT-140

TCC SOLENOID/CIRC

P0740

0740

AT-148

L/PRESS SOL/CIRC

P0745

0745

AT-154

SFT SOL A/CIRC

P0750

0750

AT-161

SFT SOL B/CIRC

P0755

0755

AT-167

ECM BACK UP/CIRC

P1065

1065

EC-285

INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1

P1111

1111

EC-289

ETC ACTR

P1121

1121

EC-293

ETC FUNCTION/CIRC

P1122

1122

EC-295

ETC MOT PWR

P1124

1124

EC-305

ETC MOT PWR

P1126

1126

EC-305

ETC MOT

P1128

1128

EC-313

HO2S1 (B1)

P1143

1143

EC-321

HO2S1 (B1)

P1144

1144

EC-327

HO2S2 (B1)

P1146

1146

EC-333

HO2S2 (B1)

P1147

1147

EC-341

TCS CU FUNCTN*5

P1211

1211

EC-349

TCS/CIRC*5

P1212

1212

EC-350

ENG OVER TEMP

P1217

1217

EC-351

CTP LEARNING

P1225

1225

EC-367

CTP LEARNING

P1226

1226

EC-369

SENSOR POWER/CIRC

P1229

1229

EC-371

ASCD SW*6

P1564

1564

EC-376

P1572

1572

EC-386

P1574

1574

EC-395

P1610 P1615

1610 - 1615

BL-108

VEH SPEED

ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC


VEH SPD SEN/CIR

AT*7

ASCD BRAKE SW*6


ASCD VHL SPD

SEN*6

NATS MALFUNCTION
TP SEN/CIRC A/T

P1705

1705

AT-173

P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT

P1706

1706

EC-397

V/SP SEN (A/T OUT)

P1720

1720

EC-402

O/R CLTCH SOL/CIRC

P1760

1760

AT-178

EC-53

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EC

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

CONSULT-II
GST*2

SRT code

Test Valve/
Test Limit
(GST only)

1st trip DTC

Reference page

ECM*3

BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT

P1805

1805

EC-404

APP SEN 1/CIRC

P2122

2122

EC-408

APP SEN 1/CIRC

P2123

2123

EC-408

APP SEN 2/CIRC

P2127

2127

EC-415

APP SEN 2/CIRC

P2128

2128

EC-415

TP SENSOR

P2135

2135

EC-423

APP SENSOR

P2138

2138

EC-431

*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.


*2: This number is prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
*5: For models with ESP
*6: For QR25DE engine models
*7: When the fail-safe operation for both self-diagnoses occur at the same time, the MI illuminates.

DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC


The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DTC number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MI will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in the ECM memory and the MI lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MI lights up when the same malfunction occurs in two consecutive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. For malfunctions that blink or light up the MI during the
1st trip, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are stored in the ECM memory.
Procedures for clearing the DTC and the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory are described in EC-62, "HOW
TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
For malfunctions in which 1st trip DTCs are displayed, refer to EC-52, "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC
INFORMATION ITEMS" . These items are required by legal regulations to continuously monitor the system/
component. In addition, the items monitored non-continuously are also displayed on CONSULT-II.
1st trip DTC is specified in Service $07 of ISO 15031-5. 1st trip DTC detection occurs without lighting up the
MI and therefore does not warn the driver of a malfunction. However, 1st trip DTC detection will not prevent
the vehicle from being tested, for example during Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) tests.
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame
data as specified in Work Flow procedure Step II, refer to EC-73, "WORK FLOW" . Then perform DTC Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the malfunction is duplicated, the item requires repair.

How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC


DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
With CONSULT-II
With GST
CONSULT-II or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0340, P0740, P0745, etc.
This DTC is prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
(CONSULT-II also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
No Tools
The number of blinks of the MI in the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-Diagnostic Results) indicates the DTC.
Example: 0102, 0340 etc.
This DTC is controlled by NISSAN.

1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.

Output of a DTC indicates a malfunction. However, GST or the Diagnostic Test Mode II do not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring or has occurred in the past and has returned to nor-

EC-54

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
mal. CONSULT-II can identify malfunction status as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-II (if
available) is recommended.
A
A sample of CONSULT-II display for DTC and 1st trip DTC is shown below. DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode of CONSULT-II. Time data indicates how many
times the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC.
EC
If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be [0].
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be [1t].
C

PBIB0911E

FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA


The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant temperature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, base fuel schedule and intake
air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-II or
GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen, not on the GST. For
details, see EC-105, "Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data" .
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MI on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM. The ECM has the following priorities to update the data.
Priority
1
2
3

Items
Freeze frame data

Misfire DTC: P0300 - P0304


Fuel Injection System Function DTC: P0171, P0172

Except the above items (Includes A/T related items)

1st trip freeze frame data

For example, the EGR malfunction (Priority: 2) was detected and the freeze frame data was stored in the 2nd
trip. After that when the misfire (Priority: 1) is detected in another trip, the freeze frame data will be updated
from the EGR malfunction to the misfire. The 1st trip freeze frame data is updated each time a different malfunction is detected. There is no priority for 1st trip freeze frame data. However, once freeze frame data is
stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze data is no longer stored (because only one freeze frame data or 1st
trip freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM). If freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory and freeze
frame data with the same priority occurs later, the first (original) freeze frame data remains unchanged in the
ECM memory.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM memory is erased. Procedures for clearing the ECM memory are described in EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .

SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE


System Readiness Test (SRT) code is specified in Service $01 of ISO 15031-5.
As part of an enhanced emissions test for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M), certain states require the status of
SRT be used to indicate whether the ECM has completed self-diagnosis of major emission systems and components. Completion must be verified in order for the emissions inspection to proceed.
If a vehicle is rejected for a State emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating INCMP, use
the information in this Service Manual to set the SRT to CMPLT.

EC-55

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
In most cases the ECM will automatically complete its self-diagnosis cycle during normal usage, and the SRT
status will indicate CMPLT for each application system. Once set as CMPLT, the SRT status remains
CMPLT until the self-diagnosis memory is erased.
Occasionally, certain portions of the self-diagnostic test may not be completed as a result of the customer's
normal driving pattern; the SRT will indicate INCMP for these items.
NOTE:
The SRT will also indicate INCMP if the self-diagnosis memory is erased for any reason or if the ECM memory power supply is interrupted for several hours.
If, during the state emissions inspection, the SRT indicates CMPLT for all test items, the inspector will continue with the emissions test. However, if the SRT indicates INCMP for one or more of the SRT items the
vehicle is returned to the customer untested.
NOTE:
If MI is ON during the state emissions inspection, the vehicle is also returned to the customer untested even
though the SRT indicates CMPLT for all test items. Therefore, it is important to check SRT (CMPLT) and
DTC (No DTCs) before the inspection.

SRT Item
The table below shows required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to CMPLT.
SRT item
(CONSULT-II
indication)

Performance
Priority*

Required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to CMPLT

Corresponding DTC No.

CATALYST

Three way catalyst function

P0420

HO2S

Heated oxygen sensor 1

P0133

Heated oxygen sensor 1

P1143

Heated oxygen sensor 1

P1144

Heated oxygen sensor 2

P0139

Heated oxygen sensor 2

P1146

Heated oxygen sensor 2

P1147

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

P0031, P0032

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

P0037, P0038

HO2S HTR

*: If completion of several SRTs is required, perform driving patterns (DTC confirmation procedure), one by one based on the priority for
models with CONSULT-II.

SRT Set Timing


SRT is set as CMPLT after self-diagnosis has been performed one or more times. Completion of SRT is
done regardless of whether the result is OK or NG. The set timing is different between OK and NG results and
is shown in the table below.
Example
Self-diagnosis result
All OK

Case 1

Case 2

Ignition cycle
ON OFF ON

Diagnosis

ON

P0400

OK (1)

(1)

OK (2)

(2)

P0402

OK (1)

(1)

(1)

OK (2)

OFF

OFF

ON

P1402

OK (1)

OK (2)

(2)

(2)

SRT of EGR

CMPLT

CMPLT

CMPLT

CMPLT

P0400

OK (1)

(1)

(1)

(1)

P0402

(0)

(0)

OK (1)

(1)

P1402

OK (1)

OK (2)

(2)

(2)

SRT of EGR

INCMP

INCMP

CMPLT

CMPLT

EC-56

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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Example
Self-diagnosis result
NG exists

Case 3

Ignition cycle
ON OFF ON

Diagnosis

ON

P0400

OK

OK

P0402

P1402

NG

NG

NG
(Consecutive
NG)

(1st trip)
DTC

1st trip DTC

1st trip DTC

DTC
(= MI ON)

SRT of EGR

INCMP

INCMP

INCMP

CMPLT

OFF

OFF

ON

OK: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is OK.


NG: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is NG.
: Self-diagnosis is not carried out.

EC

When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results in a single cycle (Ignition OFF-ON-OFF), the SRT will
indicate CMPLT. Case 1 above
When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results through several different cycles, the SRT will indicate
CMPLT at the time the respective self-diagnoses have at least one OK result. Case 2 above
If one or more SRT related self-diagnoses showed NG results in 2 consecutive cycles, the SRT will also indicate CMPLT. Case 3 above
The table above shows that the minimum number of cycles for setting SRT as INCMP is one (1) for each
self-diagnosis (Case 1 & 2) or two (2) for one of self-diagnoses (Case 3). However, in preparation for the state
emissions inspection, it is unnecessary for each self-diagnosis to be executed twice (Case 3) for the following
reasons:

The SRT will indicate CMPLT at the time the respective self-diagnoses have one (1) OK result.

The emissions inspection requires CMPLT of the SRT only with OK self-diagnosis results.

When, during SRT driving pattern, 1st trip DTC (NG) is detected prior to CMPLT of SRT, the self-diagnosis memory must be erased from ECM after repair.

If the 1st trip DTC is erased, all the SRT will indicate INCMP.
NOTE:
SRT can be set as CMPLT together with the DTC(s). Therefore, DTC check must always be carried out
prior to the state emission inspection even though the SRT indicates CMPLT.

SRT Service Procedure


If a vehicle has failed the state emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating INCMP, review
the flowchart diagnostic sequence on the next page.

EC-57

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

SEF573XB

*1

EC-54, "How to Read DTC and 1st


Trip DTC"

*2

EC-58, "How to Display SRT Code"

*3

EC-59, "How to Set SRT Code"

How to Display SRT Code


WITH CONSULT-II
Selecting SRT STATUS in DTC CONFIRMATION mode with
CONSULT-II.
For items whose SRT codes are set, a CMPLT is displayed on the
CONSULT-II screen; for items whose SRT codes are not set,
INCMP is displayed.
A sample of CONSULT-II display for SRT code is shown at right.
INCMP means the self-diagnosis is incomplete and SRT is not set.
CMPLT means the self-diagnosis is complete and SRT is set.
WITH GST
Selecting Service $01 with GST (Generic Scan Tool)

EC-58

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PBIB0666E

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
How to Set SRT Code
To set all SRT codes, self-diagnosis for the items indicated above must be performed one or more times. Each A
diagnosis may require a long period of actual driving under various conditions.
WITH CONSULT-II
Perform corresponding DTC Confirmation Procedure one by one based on Performance Priority in the table EC
on EC-56, "SRT Item" .
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
The most efficient driving pattern in which SRT codes can be properly set is explained on the next page. The C
driving pattern should be performed one or more times to set all SRT codes.
D

EC-59

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Driving Pattern

PBIB2451E

EC-60

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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The time required for each diagnosis varies with road surface conditions, weather, altitude, individual driving habits, etc.
A
Zone A refers to the range where the time, required for the diagnosis under normal conditions*, is the
shortest.
Zone B refers to the range where the diagnosis can still be performed if the diagnosis is not completed
EC
within zone A.
*: Normal conditions refer to the following:

Sea level
C

Flat road

Ambient air temperature: 20 - 30C (68 - 86F)

Diagnosis is performed as quickly as possible under normal conditions.


D
Under different conditions [For example: ambient air temperature other than 20 - 30C (68 - 86F)], diagnosis may also be performed.
Pattern 1:
E

The engine is started at the engine coolant temperature of 10 to 35C (14 to 95F)
(where the voltage between the ECM terminal 72 and ground is 3.0 - 4.3V).

The engine must be operated at idle speed until the engine coolant temperature is greater than F
70C (158F) (where the voltage between the ECM terminal 72 and ground is lower than 1.4V).
Pattern 2:

When steady-state driving is performed again even after it is interrupted, each diagnosis can be con- G
ducted. In this case, the time required for diagnosis may be extended.
*1: Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h (56 MPH), then release the accelerator pedal
and keep it released for more than 10 seconds. Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h H
(56 MPH) again.
*2: Checking the vehicle speed with GST is advised.

TEST VALUE AND TEST LIMIT (GST ONLY NOT APPLICABLE TO CONSULT-II)

The following is the information specified in Service $06 of ISO 15031-5.


The test value is a parameter used to determine whether a system/circuit diagnostic test is OK or NG while
being monitored by the ECM during self-diagnosis. The test limit is a reference value which is specified as the
maximum or minimum value and is compared with the test value being monitored.
These data (test value and test limit) are specified by Test ID (TID) and Component ID (CID) and can be displayed on the GST screen.

SRT item

CATALYST

Self-diagnostic test item

Three way catalyst function

Heated oxygen sensor 1

HO2S

Heated oxygen sensor 2

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater


HO2S HTR
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

Test value
(GST display)

DTC

K
Test limit

TID

CID

P0420

01H

01H

Max.

P0420

02H

81H

Min.

P0133

09H

04H

Max.

P1143

0AH

84H

Min.

P1144

0BH

04H

Max.

P0132

0CH

04H

Max.

P0134

0DH

04H

Max.

P0139

19H

86H

Min.

P1147

1AH

86H

Min.

P1146

1BH

06H

Max.

P0138

1CH

06H

Max.

P0032

29H

08H

Max.

P0031

2AH

88H

Min.

P0038

2DH

0AH

Max.

P0037

2EH

8AH

Min.

EC-61

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HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION
How to Erase DTC
With CONSULT-II
The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting ERASE in the SELFDIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
If DTCs are displayed for both ECM and TCM (Transmission control module), they need to be erased individually from the ECM and TCM (Transmission control module).
NOTE:
If the DTC is not for A/T related items (see EC-19, "INDEX FOR DTC" ), skip steps 2 through 4.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Turn CONSULT-II ON and touch A/T.
3. Touch SELF-DIAG RESULTS.
4. Touch ERASE. [The DTC in the TCM (Transmission control module) will be erased.] Then touch BACK
twice.
5. Touch ENGINE.
6. Touch SELF-DIAG RESULTS.
7. Touch ERASE. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)

SCIA5680E

With GST
The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting Service $04 with GST.
NOTE:
If the DTC is not for A/T related items (see EC-19, "INDEX FOR DTC" ), skip step 2.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.

EC-62

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.
3.

Perform AT-43, "HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH GST)" . (The DTC in the TCM will be erased.)
Select Service $04 with GST (Generic Scan Tool).

No Tools
NOTE:
EC
If the DTC is not for A/T related items (see EC-19, "INDEX FOR DTC" ), skip step 2.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
C
2. Perform AT-43, "HOW TO ERASE DTC (NO TOOLS)" . (The DTC in TCM will be erased.)
3. Change the diagnostic test mode from Mode II to Mode I by depressing the accelerator pedal. Refer to
EC-65, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .
D

If the battery is disconnected, the emission-related diagnostic information will be lost within 24
hours.

The following data are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
E

Diagnostic trouble codes

1st trip diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data


F

1st trip freeze frame data

System readiness test (SRT) codes

Test values
G
Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.
H

NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)

EBS010LM

If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in


the ON position or NATS MALFUNCTION is displayed on
SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to BL-108, "NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
Confirm no self-diagnostic results of NATS is displayed
before touching ERASE in SELF-DIAG RESULTS mode
with CONSULT-II.
When replacing ECM, initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs must be carried out
SEF515Y
with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner.
Regarding the procedures of NATS initialization and all NATS ignition key ID registration, refer to
CONSULT-II Operation Manual, NATS.

Malfunction Indicator (MI)

EBS010LN

DESCRIPTION
The MI is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MI will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON without
the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MI does not light up, refer to DI-33, "WARNING LAMPS"
or see EC-516, "MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS" .
2. When the engine is started, the MI should go off.
If the MI remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.

SAT652J

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION


The on board diagnostic system has the following four functions.

EC-63

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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Diagnostic Test
Mode

KEY and ENG.


Status

Function

Explanation of Function

Mode I

Ignition switch in
ON position

BULB CHECK

This function checks the MI bulb for damage (blown, open


circuit, etc.).
If the MI does not come on, check MI circuit.

MALFUNCTION
WARNING

This is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is


detected twice in two consecutive driving cycles (two trip
detection logic), the MI will light up to inform the driver that
a malfunction has been detected.
The following malfunctions will light up or blink the MI in
the 1st trip.

Engine stopped

Engine running

Mode II

Ignition switch in
ON position

Misfire (Possible three way catalyst damage)

One trip detection diagnoses

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS

This function allows DTCs and 1st trip DTCs to be read.

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


MONITOR

This function allows the fuel mixture condition (lean or


rich), monitored by heated oxygen sensor 1, to be read.

Engine stopped

Engine running

When there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM can not warn the driver by lighting up MI when there is
trouble on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system has trouble and MI circuit is open by means of
operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the trouble.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut

MI Flashing without DTC


If the ECM is in Diagnostic Test Mode II, MI may flash when engine is running. In this case, check ECM diagnostic test mode. EC-65, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .
How to switch the diagnostic test (function) modes, and details of the above functions are described later, EC65, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .
The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

Diagnostic trouble codes

1st trip diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data

1st trip freeze frame data

System readiness test (SRT) codes

Test values

EC-64

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
A
NOTE:

It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.

It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
EC
has a malfunction.

Always ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.

How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)


1.
2.
a.
b.
3.
4.

Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
Fully release the accelerator pedal.
Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MI starts
blinking.
Fully release the accelerator pedal.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).

PBIB0092E

How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Monitor)


1.
2.

Set the ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results). Refer to EC-65, "How to Set Diagnostic
Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .
Start Engine.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Heated oxygen sensor 1 monitor).

How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)


1.
2.
3.

Set ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results). Refer to EC-65, "How to Set Diagnostic Test
Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .
Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for more than 10 seconds.
The emission-related diagnostic information has been erased from the backup memory in the ECM.
Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed.

In this mode, the MI on the instrument panel should stay ON. If it remains OFF, check the bulb. Refer to DI-33,
"WARNING LAMPS" or see EC-516, "MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS" .

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I MALFUNCTION WARNING

Condition

ON

When the malfunction is detected.

OFF

No malfunction.

These DTC numbers are clarified in Diagnostic Test Mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS)

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


In this mode, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are indicated by the number of blinks of the MI as shown below.
The DTC and 1st trip DTC are displayed at the same time. If the MI does not illuminate in diagnostic test mode
I (Malfunction warning), all displayed items are 1st trip DTCs. If only one code is displayed when the MI illuminates in diagnostic test mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS), it is a DTC; if two or more codes are displayed, they may be either DTCs or 1st trip DTCs. DTC No. is same as that of 1st trip DTC. These unidentified

EC-65

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DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I BULB CHECK

MI

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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codes can be identified by using the CONSULT-II or GST. A DTC will be used as an example for how to read a
code.

PBIA3905E

A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes. The zero is indicated
by the number of ten flashes. The length of time the 1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds
consisting of an ON (0.6-second) - OFF (0.6-second) cycle.
The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-second ON and 0.3-second OFF cycle.
A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the later
numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-second OFF.
In this way, all the detected malfunctions are classified by their DTC numbers. The DTC 0000 refers to no malfunction. (See EC-19, "INDEX FOR DTC" )

How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)


The DTC can be erased from the back up memory in the ECM by depressing accelerator pedal. Refer to EC65, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .

If the battery is disconnected, the DTC will be lost from the backup memory within 24 hours.

Be careful not to erase the stored memory before starting trouble diagnoses.

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 MONITOR


In this mode, the MI displays the condition of the fuel mixture (lean or rich) which is monitored by the heated
oxygen sensor 1.
MI

Fuel mixture condition in the exhaust gas

ON

Lean

OFF

Rich

*Remains ON or OFF

Any condition

Air fuel ratio feedback control condition


Closed loop system
Open loop system

*: Maintains conditions just before switching to open loop.

To check the heated oxygen sensor 1 function, start engine in the Diagnostic Test Mode II and warm it up until
engine coolant temperature indicator points to the middle of the gauge.
Next run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no-load conditions. Then make sure that the MI
comes ON more than 5 times within 10 seconds with engine running at 2,000 rpm under no-load.

OBD System Operation Chart

EBS010LO

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MI, 1ST TRIP DTC, DTC, AND DETECTABLE ITEMS

When a malfunction is detected for the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory.
When the same malfunction is detected in two consecutive trips, the DTC and the freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory, and the MI will come on. For details, refer to EC-51, "Two Trip Detection
Logic" .

EC-66

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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The MI will go off after the vehicle is driven 3 times (driving pattern B) with no malfunction. The drive is
counted only when the recorded driving pattern is met (as stored in the ECM). If another malfunction A
occurs while counting, the counter will reset.
The DTC and the freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 40 times (driving pattern A)
without the same malfunction recurring (except for Misfire and Fuel Injection System). For Misfire and EC
Fuel Injection System, the DTC and freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 80 times
(driving pattern C) without the same malfunction recurring. The TIME in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS mode of CONSULT-II will count the number of times the vehicle is driven.
C
The 1st trip DTC is not displayed when the self-diagnosis results in OK for the 2nd trip.

SUMMARY CHART
Items
MI (goes off)
DTC, Freeze Frame Data (no
display)
1st Trip DTC (clear)
1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
(clear)

Fuel Injection System

Misfire

Other

3 (pattern B)

3 (pattern B)

3 (pattern B)

80 (pattern C)

80 (pattern C)

40 (pattern A)

1 (pattern C), *1

1 (pattern C), *1

1 (pattern B)

*1 , *2

*1 , *2

1 (pattern B)

For details about patterns B and C under Fuel Injection System and Misfire, see EC-69, "EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS
FOR MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>, FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM" .
For details about patterns A and B under Other, see EC-71, "EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR MISFIRE
<EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>, FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM" .
*1: Clear timing is at the moment OK is detected.
*2: Clear timing is when the same malfunction is detected in the 2nd trip.

EC-67

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MI, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS FOR MISFIRE
<EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>, FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM

SEF392SA

*1: When the same malfunction is


detected in two consecutive trips, MI
will light up.

*2: MI will go off after vehicle is driven 3


times (pattern B) without any malfunctions.

*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for
will not be displayed any longer after
the first time, the 1st trip DTC and
vehicle is driven 80 times (pattern C)
the 1st trip freeze frame data will be
without the same malfunction. (The
stored in ECM.
DTC and the freeze frame data still
remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is
detected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared.

*8: 1st trip DTC will be cleared when


vehicle is driven once (pattern C)
without the same malfunction after
DTC is stored in ECM.

EC-68

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*3: When the same malfunction is


detected in two consecutive trips, the
DTC and the freeze frame data will
be stored in ECM.
*6: The 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared at
the moment OK is detected.

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>, FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
<Driving Pattern B>
Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.

The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.

The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunction.

The MI will go off when the B counter reaches 3. (*2 in OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART)

EC

<Driving Pattern C>


Driving pattern C means the vehicle operation as follows:
The following conditions should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed: (Engine speed in the freeze frame data) 375 rpm
Calculated load value: (Calculated load value in the freeze frame data) x (10.1) [%]
Engine coolant temperature (T) condition:

When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70C (158F), T should be lower than 70C (158F).

When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70C (158F), T should be higher than or equal
to 70C (158F).
Example:
If the stored freeze frame data is as follows:
Engine speed: 850 rpm, Calculated load value: 30%, Engine coolant temperature: 80C (176F)
To be satisfied with driving pattern C, the vehicle should run under the following conditions:
Engine speed: 475 - 1,225 rpm, Calculated load value: 27 - 33%, Engine coolant temperature: more than 70C
(158F)

The C counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of vehicle conditions above.

The C counter will be counted up when vehicle conditions above is satisfied without the same malfunction.

The DTC will not be displayed after C counter reaches 80.

The 1st trip DTC will be cleared when C counter is counted once without the same malfunction after DTC
is stored in ECM.

EC-69

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MI, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR
MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>, FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM

PBIB2551E

*1: When the same malfunction is


detected in two consecutive trips, MI
will light up.

*2: MI will go off after vehicle is driven 3


times (pattern B) without any malfunctions.

*3: When the same malfunction is


detected in two consecutive trips, the
DTC and the freeze frame data will
be stored in ECM.

*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data


will not be displayed any longer after
vehicle is driven 40 times (pattern A)
without the same malfunction.
(The DTC and the freeze frame data
still remain in ECM.)

*5: When a malfunction is detected for


the first time, the 1st trip DTC and
the 1st trip freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.

*6: 1st trip DTC will be cleared after


vehicle is driven once (pattern B)
without the same malfunction.

*7: When the same malfunction is


detected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared.

EC-70

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY
DETERIORATION>, FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
<Driving Pattern A>

EC

G
AEC574

The A counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of (1) - (4).
The A counter will be counted up when (1) - (4) are satisfied without the same malfunction.
The DTC will not be displayed after the A counter reaches 40.

<Driving Pattern B>


Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.

The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.

The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunctions.

The MI will go off when the B counter reaches 3 (*2 in OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART).

EC-71

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction

PFP:00004
EBS010LP

INTRODUCTION
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel control, ignition control, idle air control system, etc. The ECM accepts
input signals from sensors and instantly drives actuators. It is essential that both input and output signals are proper and stable. At the
same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions such as vacuum leaks, fouled spark plugs, or other malfunctions with the engine.
It is much more difficult to diagnose an incident that occurs intermittently rather than continuously. Most intermittent incidents are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replacement of good parts.
A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-II (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should
be performed. Follow EC-73, "WORK FLOW" .
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The customer can supply good information about such incidents, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example
on EC-75, "Worksheet Sample" should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional malfunctions first.
This will help troubleshoot driveability malfunctions on an electronically controlled engine vehicle.

MEF036D

SEF233G

SEF234G

EC-72

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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WORK FLOW
Flow Chart

EC

MBIB0159E

*1

If time data of SELF-DIAG


RESULTS is other than [0] or [1t],
perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

*2

If the incident cannot be verified, per- *3


form EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT" .

If the on board diagnostic system


cannot be performed, check main
power supply and ground circuit.
Refer to EC-124, "POWER SUPPLY
AND GROUND CIRCUIT" .

*4

If malfunctioning part cannot be


detected, perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

*5

EC-60, "Driving Pattern"

EC-119, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS SPECIFICATION VALUE"

EC-73

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*6

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Description for Work Flow
STEP

DESCRIPTION

STEP I

Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident/symptom occurred using EC-75,
"DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" .

STEP II

Before confirming the concern, check and write down (print out using CONSULT-II or GST) the (1st trip) DTC and the
(1st trip) freeze frame data, then erase the DTC and the data. (Refer to EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSIONRELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .) The (1st trip) DTC and the (1st trip) freeze frame data can be used when
duplicating the incident at STEP III & IV.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
Study the relationship between the cause, specified by (1st trip) DTC, and the symptom described by the customer.
(The Symptom Matrix Chart will be useful. See EC-83, "Symptom Matrix Chart" .)
Also check related service bulletins for information.

STEP III

Try to confirm the symptom and under what conditions the incident occurs.
The DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET and the freeze frame data are useful to verify the incident. Connect CONSULT-II
to the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
If the malfunction code is detected, skip STEP IV and perform STEP V.

STEP IV

Try to detect the (1st trip) DTC by driving in (or performing) the DTC Confirmation Procedure. Check and read the (1st
trip) DTC and (1st trip) freeze frame data by using CONSULT-II or GST.
During the (1st trip) DTC verification, be sure to connect CONSULT-II to the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG) mode and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
In case the DTC Confirmation Procedure is not available, perform the Overall Function Check instead. The (1st trip)
DTC cannot be displayed by this check, however, this simplified check is an effective alternative.
The NG result of the Overall Function Check is the same as the (1st trip) DTC detection.

STEP V

Take the appropriate action based on the results of STEP I through IV.
If the malfunction code is indicated, proceed to TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC PXXXX.
If the normal code is indicated, proceed to the BASIC INSPECTION. (Refer to EC-78, "Basic Inspection" .)Then perform inspections according to the Symptom Matrix Chart. (Refer to EC-83, "Symptom Matrix Chart" .)

STEP VI

Identify where to begin diagnosis based on the relationship study between symptom and possible causes. Inspect the
system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage using (tracing) Harness Layouts.
Gently shake the related connectors, components or wiring harness with CONSULT-II set in DATA MONITOR
(AUTO TRIG) mode.
Check the voltage of the related ECM terminals or monitor the output data from the related sensors with CONSULT-II.
Refer to EC-94, "ECM Terminals and Reference Value" , EC-114, "CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode" .
The Diagnostic Procedure in EC section contains a description based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit
inspection is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnostic Procedure. For details, refer to Circuit Inspection in
GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .
Repair or replace the malfunction parts.
If malfunctioning part cannot be detected, perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

STEP VII

Once you have repaired the circuit or replaced a component, you need to run the engine in the same conditions and
circumstances which resulted in the customer's initial complaint.
Perform the DTC Confirmation Procedure and confirm the normal code [DTC No. P0000] is detected. If the incident is
still detected in the final check, perform STEP VI by using a method different from the previous one.
Before returning the vehicle to the customer, be sure to erase the unnecessary (already fixed) (1st trip) DTC in ECM
and TCM (Transmission control module). (Refer to EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC
INFORMATION" and AT-42, "HOW TO ERASE DTC" .)

EC-74

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Description

There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of


engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make troubleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about a incident. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a customer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet like the one on the next page in order
to organize all the information for troubleshooting.
Some conditions may cause the MI to come on steady or blink and
DTC to be detected. Examples:

Vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the engine to misfire.

EC

D
SEF907L

Worksheet Sample

MTBL0017

EC-75

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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DTC Inspection Priority Chart

EBS010LQ

If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 and/or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000 and U1001. Refer to EC-132, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
Priority
1

Detected items (DTC)

U1000 U1001 CAN communication line

P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor

P0112 P0113 Intake air temperature sensor

P0117 P0118 Engine coolant temperature sensor

P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P2135 Throttle position sensor

P0327 P0328 Knock sensor

P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

P0340 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

P0500 Vehicle speed sensor

P0605 ECM

P0705 Park/Neutral position (PNP) sensor

P1229 Sensor power supply

P1610-P1615 NATS

P1706 Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch

P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor

P0031 P0032 Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

P0037 P0038 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

P0132 P0133 P0134 P1143 P1144 Heated oxygen sensor 1

P0138 P0139 P1146 P1147 Heated oxygen sensor 2

P0444 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve

P0550 Power steering pressure sensor

P0710 P0720 P725 P0740 P0745 P0750 P0755 P1705 P1760 A/T related sensors and solenoid valves

P1065 ECM power supply

P1111 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve

P1122 Electric throttle control function

P1124 P1126 Throttle control motor relay

P1128 Throttle control mother

P1211 TCS control unit

P1212 TCS communication line

P1720 Vehicle speed sensor

P1805 Brake switch

P0011 Intake valve timing control

P0171 P0172 Fuel injection system function

P0300 - P0304 Misfire

P0420 Three way catalyst function

P0731 - P0734 A/T function

P1121 Electric throttle control actuator

P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)

P1564 ASCD steering switch*

P1572 ASCD brake switch*

P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor*

*: For QR25DE engine models

EC-76

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Fail-safe Chart

EBS010LR

When the DTC listed bellow is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
DTC No.

Detected items

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

P0102
P0103

Mass air flow sensor circuit

Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.

P0117
P0118

Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit

Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time after turning
ignition switch ON or START.
CONSULT-II displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Condition
Just as ignition switch is turned ON or START

40C (104F)

More than approx. 4 minutes after ignition ON


or START

80C (176F)

Except as shown above

P0122
P0123
P0221
P0222
P2135

Throttle position sensor

P1121

Electric throttle control


actuator

Engine coolant temperature decided


(CONSULT-II display)

EC

E
40 - 80C (104 - 176F)
(Depends on the time)

When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling
fan operates while engine is running.

The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

(When electric throttle control actuator does not function properly due to the return spring
malfunction:)
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the
idle position. The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
(When throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is not in specified range:)
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20
degrees or less.
(ECM detect the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the
engine stalls.
The engine can restart in N or P position (A/T), neutral position (M/T) and engine speed
will not exceed 1,000 rpm or more.

P1122

Electric throttle control


function

ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.

P1124
P1126

Throttle control motor relay

ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.

P1128

Throttle control motor

ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.

P1229

Sensor power supply

ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.

P2122
P2123
P2127
P2128
P2138

Accelerator pedal position


sensor

The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

When there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM can not warn the driver by lighting up MI when there is
trouble on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system has trouble and MI circuit is open by means of
operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the trouble.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut

EC-77

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Basic Inspection

EBS010LS

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.

3.

4.

Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
Open engine hood and check the following:
Harness connectors for improper connections
Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
Hoses and ducts for leaks
Air cleaner clogging
Gasket
Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
Headlamp switch is OFF.
SEF983U
Air conditioner switch is OFF.
Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.

SEF976U

5.

Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no


load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-II or GST.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

SEF977U

2. REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3

EC-78

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no
load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.

EC

E
PBIA8513J

3.

Read idle speed in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.


F

QR20DE with M/T models


: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

H
SEF058Y

Without CONSULT-II
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no load, then run engine at idle speed for about
1 minute.
3. Check idle speed.
QR20DE with M/T models
: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING


1.
2.

Stop engine.
Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 5.

5. PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 6.

EC-79

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING


Refer to EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 7.
No
>> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.

7. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
QR20DE with M/T models
: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]
Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
SEF058Y

QR20DE with M/T models


: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the Following.
Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-256, "DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR
(PHASE)" .

Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-249, "DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)"
.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.

9. CHECK ECM FUNCTION


1.
2.

Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-108,
"NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
>> GO TO 4.

EC-80

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

10. CHECK IGNITION TIMING


1.
2.

Run engine at idle.


Check ignition timing with a timing light.
EC

PBIB0514E

M/T: 15 5 BTDC (in Neutral position)


A/T: 15 5 BTDC (in P or N position)

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 11.

11. PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING


1.
2.

Stop engine.
Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .

>> GO TO 12.

12. PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING

Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .


K

>> GO TO 13.

13. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING


L

Refer to EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .


Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 14.
No
>> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.

EC-81

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

14. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Read idle speed in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
QR20DE with M/T models
: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
SEF058Y

QR20DE with M/T models


: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> GO TO 17.

15. CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN


1.
2.

Run engine at idle.


Check ignition timing with a timing light.

PBIB0514E

M/T: 15 5 BTDC (in Neutral position)


A/T: 15 5 BTDC (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 16.

16. CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION


Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-46, "TIMING CHAIN" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG
>> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 4.

EC-82

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

17. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

A
Check the following.

Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-256, "DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR
EC
(PHASE)" .

Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-249, "DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)"
.
C
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> 1. Repair or replace.
D
2. GO TO 4.

18. CHECK ECM FUNCTION


1.
2.

Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-108,
"NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
>> GO TO 4.

Symptom Matrix Chart

EBS010LT

SYSTEM BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


H

Fuel pressure regulator system

Injector circuit

Evaporative emission system

Air

Positive crankcase ventilation system

Incorrect idle speed adjustment

Ignition

Electric throttle control actuator

Incorrect ignition timing adjustment

Ignition circuit

Main power supply and ground circuit

EC-83

BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)

Fuel pump circuit

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

Fuel

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

AE

OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH

LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION

AD

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION

AC

IDLING VIBRATION

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

AB

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

ENGINE STALL

AA

Warranty symptom code

HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYMPTOM

AF

AG

AH

AJ

AK

AL

AM

HA

3
4

J
Reference
page

M
EC-465

EC-48

EC-450

EC-520

EC-78

EC-293,
EC-295 ,
EC-305 ,
EC-313

EC-525

EC-78

EC-439

EC-124

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ENGINE STALL

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION

LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION

HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

IDLING VIBRATION

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)

Warranty symptom code

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYMPTOM

AA

AB

AC

AD

AE

AF

AG

AH

AJ

AK

AL

AM

HA

Mass air flow sensor circuit

Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit

Throttle position sensor circuit

Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit

Heated oxygen sensor 1 circuit

Knock sensor circuit

EC-150

EC-164

EC-170,
EC-230 ,
EC-367 ,
EC-369 ,
EC-423

EC-371,
EC-408 ,
EC-415 ,
EC-431

Reference
page

EC-178,
EC-185 ,
EC-195 ,
EC-321 ,
EC-327

EC-244

Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit

EC-249

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit

EC-256

Vehicle speed signal circuit

Power steering pressure sensor circuit

3
3

3
3

EC-289

EC-397

EC-473

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve circuit

Electrical load signal circuit


Air conditioner circuit

ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT


(models with ESP)
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
(models without ESP)

1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.


(continued on next page)

EC-84

http://vnx.su

EC-277
EC-282,
EC-285

Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit

EC-275

ECM

PNP switch circuit

EC-479
3

ATC-34,
MTC-3
BRC-11,
BRC-58

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
SYSTEM ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHER
A

Fuel

ENGINE STALL

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION

LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION

HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

IDLING VIBRATION

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)

Warranty symptom code

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYMPTOM

AA

AB

AC

AD

AE

AF

AG

AH

AJ

AK

AL

AM

HA

EC

Fuel tank
Fuel piping

Vapor lock

FL-3, EM34

Valve deposit

Air

Reference
page

FL-11
5

Poor fuel (Heavy weight gasoline, Low octane)

Air duct

Air cleaner
EM-16

Air leakage from air duct


(Mass air flow sensor electric
throttle control actuator)
Electric throttle control actuator

5
5

5
5
EM-18

Air leakage from intake manifold/


Collector/Gasket
Cranking

Battery

Alternator circuit

Engine

SC-3
SC-12

Starter circuit

SC-22

Signal plate/Flywheel/Drive plate

EM-86

MT-13 or
AT-100

PNP switch
Cylinder head

Cylinder head gasket

5
4

EM-70
3

Cylinder block
Piston
Piston ring

4
6

Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft

EC-85

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EM-86

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Valve
mechanism

ENGINE STALL

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION

LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION

HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

IDLING VIBRATION

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)

Warranty symptom code

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYMPTOM

AA

AB

AC

AD

AE

AF

AG

AH

AJ

AK

AL

AM

HA

Reference
page

Timing chain

EM-46

Camshaft

EM-56

Intake valve timing control

EM-46

Intake valve
3

Exhaust valve
Exhaust

Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/
Gasket

EM-25, EX2

Three way catalyst


Lubrication

Cooling

Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil


filter/Oil gallery

EM-70

EM-27, LU13 , LU-10 ,


LU-5

Oil level (Low)/Filthy oil

LU-7

Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap

CO-12

Thermostat

CO-23

Water pump
Water gallery

CO-21
5

Cooling fan

2
5

Coolant level (low)/Contaminated


coolant
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)

CO-7
CO-19
CO-9

EC-63 or
BL-108

1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.

EC-86

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Engine Control Component Parts Location

EBS010LU

EC

EC-87

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

EC-88

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

PBIB1980E

EC-89

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

EC-90

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

EC-91

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Circuit Diagram

EBS010LV

TBWA0592E

EC-92

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

TBWB0462E

EC-93

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout

EBS010LW

MBIB0045E

ECM Terminals and Reference Value

EBS010LX

PREPARATION
1.
2.

ECM is located behind the glove box. For this inspection,


remove glove box.
Remove ECM harness protector.

PBIB1973E

3.
4.

When disconnecting ECM harness connector, loosen it with


levers as far as they will go as shown at right.
Connect a break-out box (SST) and Y-cable adapter (SST)
between the ECM and ECM harness connector.
Use extreme care not to touch 2 pins at one time.
Data is for comparison and may not be exact.

PBIB1512E

ECM INSPECTION TABLE


Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
1

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM

ECM ground

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

Idle speed

EC-94

http://vnx.su

DATA (DC Voltage)

Body ground

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met

PU/R

Heated oxygen sensor 2


heater

EC
0 - 1.0V

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500


and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

[Engine is running]

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay power supply

D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
4

Throttle control motor


(Close)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

PBIB1104E

0 - 14V

[Ignition switch: ON]


5

Throttle control motor


(Open)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

J
PBIB1105E

[Engine is running]
6*1

VIAS control solenoid


valve

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is above 5,000 rpm

[Engine is running]
12

Power steering pressure


sensor

Steering wheel is being turned

[Engine is running]

Steering wheel is not being turned

EC-95

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BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V

0.5 - 4.0V

M
0.4 - 0.8V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA (DC Voltage)

1.0 - 4.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle
13

L/W

PBIB0525E

Camshaft position sensor


(PHASE)

1.0 - 4.0V

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0526E

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 3.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle
14

PU/R

PBIB0527E

Crankshaft position
sensor (POS)

Approximately 3.0V

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0528E

15

Knock sensor

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

Approximately 2.5V

[Engine is running]

16

OR/B

Warm-up condition

Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly


after the following conditions are met

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500


and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load

Heated oxygen sensor 2

EC-96

http://vnx.su

0 - Approximately 1.0V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

BATTERY VOLTAGE

EC

(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]

19

Idle speed

EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve

PBIB0050E

Approximately 10V

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is about 2,000 rpm (More than


100 seconds after starting engine)

F
PBIB0520E

BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running]

22
23
41
42

G/B
R/B
L/B
Y/B

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

(11 - 14V)

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle

Injector No. 3
Injector No. 1
Injector No. 4
Injector No. 2

I
PBIB0529E

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0530E

Approximately 7.0V

[Engine is running]
24

G/W

Heated oxygen sensor 1


heater

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm

PBIB0519E

[Engine is running]

29

30

34

Y/G

Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm

Sensor ground
(Camshaft position sensor)

[Engine is running]

Sensor ground
(Crankshaft position sensor)

[Engine is running]

Intake air temperature


sensor

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

EC-97

http://vnx.su

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0V

Approximately 0V

Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with intake
air temperature.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
35

P/L

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

0 - Approximately 1.0V
(Periodically change)

46

Sensor power supply


(Refrigerant pressure sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

47

Sensor power supply


(Throttle position sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

49

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 1

More than 0.36V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

Less than 4.75V

Approximately 0.4V

[Engine is running]

50

OR

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Mass air flow sensor


[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine is revving from idle to about 4,000 rpm

0.7 - 1.1V (QR20DE)


0.8 - 1.2V (QR25DE)
0.7 - 1.1 to Approximately 4.0V
(QR20DE)
0.8 - 1.2 to Approximately 4.0V
(QR25DE)
(Check for liner voltage rise in
response to engine being
increased to about 4,000 rpm.)

[Engine is running]
54

Sensor ground
(Knock sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]
57

Sensor ground

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

60
61
79
80

L/R
BR
GY/R
PU

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

0 - 0.1V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle

Ignition signal No. 3


Ignition signal No. 1
Ignition signal No. 4
Ignition signal No. 2

PBIB0521E

0 - 0.2V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0522E

EC-98

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC

Approximately 4V - BATTERY
62

Intake valve timing


control solenoid valve

VOLTAGE (11 - 14V)


[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB1790E

65

Sensor power supply


(Power steering pressure
sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

F
[Engine is running]

66

Sensor ground
(Throttle position sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]
67

B/P

Sensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

68

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 2

Less than 4.75V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

More than 0.36V

[Engine is running]
69

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Warm-up condition

Both A/C switch and blower switch: ON

1.0 - 4.0V

(Compressor operates)
72

BR/Y

Engine coolant temperature sensor

[Engine is running]

73

Sensor ground
(Engine coolant temperature sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with
engine coolant temperature.

[Engine is running]
Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]
74

82

83

RY

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

[Engine is running]

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

EC-99

http://vnx.su

Approximately 0V

Approximately 0V

Approximately 0V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

84

L/Y

Electrical load signal


(Headlamp signal)

Lighting switch: 2ND position (placed in LOW


position for models with Xenon headlamp)

[Ignition switch: ON]

85

LG

DATA link connector

[Ignition switch: ON]

86

GY/R

CAN communication line

CONSULT-II or GST is disconnected

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

1.0 - 2.5V

[Engine is running]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

89

Lighting switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)

Cooling fan relay (High)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is high speed operating

0 - 1.0V

90

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

91

BR/Y

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

BR

Electrical load signal


(Rear window defogger
signal)

93

[Ignition switch: ON]

94

G/R

CAN communication line

Rear window defogger switch: ON

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

[Ignition switch: ON]


[Engine is running]

96

LG/B

Heater fan switch

Heater fan switch: ON

[Engine is running]

Heater fan switch: OFF

[Ignition switch: ON]

97

PU

Cooling fan relay (Low)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Ignition switch: ON]

Cooling fan is operating

Approximately 0V
2.5 - 4.0V
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

98

B/W

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF

[Ignition switch: ON]

99*1

W/R

ASCD steering switch

0.15 - 0.6V

MAIN switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

EC-100

http://vnx.su

1.95 - 2.4V

Approximately 4V

Approximately 0V

Approximately 1V

Approximately 3V

Approximately 2V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: OFF]

101

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch: OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

102

G/OR

PNP switch

[Ignition switch: ON]

104

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T)

Except above position

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V

EC

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

C
Approximately 0V
A/T models
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
M/T models
Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

106

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.7V

[Ignition switch: ON]

108*1

109

GY/L

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Clutch pedal: Slightly depressed (M/T)

ASCD brake switch

B/R

Ignition switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

Clutch pedal: Fully released (M/T)

G/W

ECM relay
(Self shut-off)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

For a few seconds after turning ignition switch


OFF

[Ignition switch: OFF]

More than a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

0 - 1.0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

114

[Ignition switch: ON]

[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
111

Approximately 0V

B/OR

Fuel pump relay

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON

0 - 1.0V

[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: ON]

More than 1 second after turning ignition


switch ON

[Engine is running]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

115
116

B
B

ECM ground

119
120

SB
GY

Power supply for ECM

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

121

W/L

Power supply for ECM


(Back-up)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Idle speed

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-101

http://vnx.su

Body ground

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
*1: For QR25DE engine models

CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)

EBS010LY

FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode

Function

Work support

This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the
indications on the CONSULT-II unit.

Self-diagnostic results

Self-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data
can be read and erased quickly.*

Data monitor

Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.

Data monitor (SPEC)

Input/Output of the specification for Basic fuel schedule, AFM, A/F feedback control value and the
other data monitor items can be read.

CAN diagnostic support


monitor

The results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.

Active test

Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also
shifts some parameters in a specified range.

Function test

This mode is used to inform customers when their vehicle condition requires periodic maintenance.

DTC & SRT confirmation

The status of system monitoring tests and the self-diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.

ECM part number

ECM part number can be read.

*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

Diagnostic trouble codes

1st trip diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data

1st trip freeze frame data

System readiness test (SRT) codes

Test values

EC-102

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS/CONTROL SYSTEMS APPLICATION
A

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE


SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
WORK
SUPPORT

Item

DTC*1

FREEZE
FRAME

INPUT

ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS

DATA*

ACTIVE
TEST

SRT
STATUS

DTC
WORK
SUPPORT

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Mass air flow sensor

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Heated oxygen sensor 2

Vehicle speed signal

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Throttle position sensor

Intake air temperature sensor

Knock sensor

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Closed throttle position switch


(accelerator pedal position sensor
signal)

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

Stop lamp switch

Power steering pressure sensor

Battery voltage

Electrical load signal

ASCD steering switch*3

ASCD brake switch*3

Fuel injector

Power transistor (Ignition timing)

Throttle control motor relay

Throttle control motor

EVAP canister purge volume control


solenoid valve

Air conditioner relay


Fuel pump relay

EC

Air conditioner switch

OUTPUT

DTC & SRT


CONFIRMATION

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

ASCD clutch switch*

ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS

DATA
MONITOR

DATA
MONITOR
(SPEC)

Cooling fan relay

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

Intake valve timing control solenoid


valve

VIAS control solenoid valve

Calculated load value


X: Applicable

EC-103

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
*1: This item includes 1st trip DTCs.
*2: This mode includes 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data. The items appear on CONSULT-II screen in freeze frame data
mode only if a 1st trip DTC or DTC is detected. For details, refer to EC-55, "FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME
DATA" .
*3: For QR25DE engine models

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data
link connector, which is located under driver side dash panel.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0376E

4.

Touch START(NISSAN BASED VHCL).

BCIA0029E

5.

Touch ENGINE.
If ENGINE is not indicated, go to GI-35, "CONSULT-II Data
Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .

BCIA0030E

6.

Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service


procedure.
For further information, see the CONSULT-II Operation Manual.

BCIA0031E

EC-104

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item

WORK ITEM

CONDITION

USAGE

FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE

FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING START DURING IDLING.


CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.

When releasing fuel pressure


from fuel line

IDLE AIR VOL LEARN

THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE


WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM.

When learning the idle air volume

SELF-LEARNING CONT

THE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL


MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL COEFFICIENT.

When clearing the coefficient of


self-learning control value

TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ*

IDLE CONDITION

When setting target idle speed

TARGET IGN TIM ADJ*

IDLE CONDITION

When adjusting target ignition timing

EC

*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.

SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE


Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-19, "INDEX FOR DTC" .

Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data


Freeze frame data
item*
DIAG TROUBLE
CODE
[PXXXX]

Description

The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as PXXXX. (Refer to
EC-19, "INDEX FOR DTC" .)

Fuel injection system status at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

One mode in the following is displayed.


Mode2: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
Mode3: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enleanment)
Mode4: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control
Mode5: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop

FUEL SYS-B1

CAL/LD VALUE [%]

The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

COOLANT TEMP
[C] or [F]

The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

Long-term fuel trim at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel schedule
than short-term fuel trim.

Short-term fuel trim at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

S-FUEL TRM-B1 [%]

The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel
schedule.

ENGINE SPEED
[rpm]

The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

VEHICL SPEED
[km/h] or [mph]

The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]

The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

INT/A TEMP SE
[C] or [F]

The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

L-FUEL TRM-B1 [%]

*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data.

EC-105

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DATA MONITOR MODE
Monitored Item
Monitored item
[Unit]

ECM
INPUT
SIGNALS

: Applicable
MAIN
SIGNALS

Description

ENG SPEED [rpm]

MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]

B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]

COOLAN TEMP/S
[C] or [F]

HO2S1 (B1) [V]

HO2S2 (B1) [V]

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)


[RICH/LEAN]

The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor


is displayed.

Base fuel schedule indicates the fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM, prior
to any learned on board correction.

A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]

Indicates the engine speed computed from the


signals of the crankshaft position sensor
(POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).

The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback


correction factor per cycle is indicated.

The engine coolant temperature (determined


by the signal voltage of the engine coolant
temperature sensor) is displayed.

The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sensor 1 is displayed.

The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sensor 2 is displayed.

Display of heated oxygen sensor 1 signal during air-fuel ratio feedback control:
RICH: means the mixture became rich, and
control is being affected toward a leaner mixture.
LEAN: means the mixture became lean, and
control is being affected toward a rich mixture.

Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 signal:


RICH: means the amount of oxygen after three
way catalyst is relatively small.
LEAN: means the amount of oxygen after
three way catalyst is relatively large.

HO2S2 MNTR (B1)


[RICH/LEAN]

VHCL SPEED SE
[km/h] or [mph]

The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle


speed signal is displayed.

BATTERY VOLT [V]

The power supply voltage of ECM is displayed.

ACCEL SEN 1 [V]

The accelerator pedal position sensor signal


voltage is displayed.

The throttle position sensor signal voltage is


displayed.

ACCEL SEN 2 [V]

THRTL SEN 1 [V]

THRTL SEN 2 [V]

EC-106

http://vnx.su

Remarks

Accuracy becomes poor if engine


speed drops below the idle rpm.

If the signal is interrupted while


the engine is running, an abnormal value may be indicated.

When the engine is stopped, a


certain value is indicated.

When the engine is stopped, a


certain value is indicated.

This data also includes the data


for the air-fuel ratio learning control.

When the engine coolant temperature sensor is open or short-circuited, ECM enters fail-safe
mode. The engine coolant temperature determined by the ECM
is displayed.

After turning ON the ignition


switch, RICH is displayed until
air-fuel mixture ratio feedback
control begins.

When the air-fuel ratio feedback


is clamped, the value just before
the clamping is displayed continuously.

When the engine is stopped, a


certain value is indicated.

ACCEL SEN 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it


differs from ECM terminal voltage
signal.

THRTL SEN 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it


differs from ECM terminal voltage
signal.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Monitored item
[Unit]

ECM
INPUT
SIGNALS

MAIN
SIGNALS

INT/A TEMP SE [C]


or [F]

START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]

CLSD THL POS


[ON/OFF]

AIR COND SIG


[ON/OFF]

P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF]

PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]

LOAD SIGNAL [ON/


OFF]

Description

The intake air temperature (determined by the


signal voltage of the intake air temperature
sensor) is indicated.
Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] computed by the ECM according to the signals of
engine speed and battery voltage.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/


neutral position (PNP) switch signal.

[ON/OFF] condition of the power steering


pressure sensor as determined by the power
steering pressure sensor is indicated.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electrical load signal.


ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/
or lighting switch is in 2nd position (placed in
LOW position for models with Xenon headlamp).
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and
lighting switch are OFF.
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition
switch.

HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater


fan switch signal.

BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop


lamp switch signal.

CAL/LD VALUE [%]


MASS AIRFLOW
[gm/s]

Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width


compensated by ECM according to the input
signals.

When the engine is stopped, a


certain computed value is indicated.

Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM


according to the input signals.

When the engine is stopped, a


certain value is indicated.

Calculated load value indicates the value of


the current airflow divided by peak airflow.

Indicates the mass airflow computed by ECM


according to the signal voltage of the mass air
flow sensor.

Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume


control solenoid valve control value computed
by the ECM according to the input signals.

The opening becomes larger as the value


increases.

Indicates [CA] of intake camshaft advanced


angle.

The control value of the intake valve timing


control solenoid valve (determined by ECM
according to the input signal) is indicated.

The advance angle becomes larger as the


value increases

INT/V SOL (B1) [%]

PURG VOL C/V [%]

INT/V TIM (B1)


[CA]

After starting the engine, [OFF] is


displayed regardless of the
starter signal.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air conditioner switch as determined by the air conditioner signal.

IGN TIMING [BTDC]

EC

IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF]

INJ PULSE-B1
[msec]

Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by


the ECM according to the accelerator pedal
position sensor signal.

Remarks

EC-107

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Monitored item
[Unit]

ECM
INPUT
SIGNALS

MAIN
SIGNALS

Description

The control condition of the VIAS control solenoid valve (determined by ECM according to
the input signals) is indicated.
ON: VIAS control solenoid valve is operating.
OFF: VIAS control solenoid valve is not operating.

The air conditioner relay control condition


(determined by ECM according to the input
signals) is indicated.

Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition


determined by ECM according to the input signals.

Indicates the throttle control motor relay control condition determined by the ECM according to the input signals.

Indicates the condition of the cooling fan


(determined by ECM according to the input
signals).
HI: High speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen sensor 1 heater determined by ECM


according to the input signals.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen sensor 2 heater determined by ECM


according to the input signals.

Display the condition of idle air volume learning


YET: Idle Air Volume Learning has not been
performed yet.
CMPLT: Idle Air Volume Learning has already
been performed successfully.

Distance traveled while MI is activated.

The signal voltage from the refrigerant pressure sensor is displayed.

The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle


speed signal sent from TCM is displayed.

The preset vehicle speed is displayed.

MAIN SW*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from MAIN


switch signal.

CANCEL SW*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CANCEL


switch signal.

RESUME/ACC SW*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from RESUME/


ACCELERATE switch signal.

SET SW*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from SET/


COAST switch signal.

BRAKE SW1*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ASCD


brake switch signal.

BRAKE SW2*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop lamp


switch signal.

VIAS S/V*
[ON/OFF]

AIR COND RLY


[ON/OFF]

FUEL PUMP RLY


[ON/OFF]

THRTL RELAY [ON/


OFF]

COOLING FAN
[HI/LOW/OFF]

HO2S1 HTR (B1)


[ON/OFF]
HO2S2 HTR (B1)
[ON/OFF]

IDL A/V LEARN


[YET/CMPLT]

TRVL AFTER MIL


[km] or [mile]
AC PRESS SEN [V]
VHCL SPEED SE*
[km/h] or [mph]
SET VHCL SPD*
[km/h] or [mph]

EC-108

http://vnx.su

Remarks

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Monitored item
[Unit]

ECM
INPUT
SIGNALS

MAIN
SIGNALS

Description

VHCL SPD CUT*


[NON/CUT]

LO SPEED CUT*
[NON/CUT]

Remarks

Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.


NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the
ASCD set speed.
CUT: Vehicle speed increased to excessively
high compared with the ASCD set speed, and
ASCD operation is cut off.

EC

Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.


NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the
ASCD set speed.
CUT: Vehicle speed decreased to excessively
low compared with the ASCD set speed, and
ASCD operation is cut off.

AT OD MONITOR
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T O/D


according to the input signal from the TCM.

For M/T models, always OFF is


displayed.

AT OD CANCEL
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T O/D cancel signal sent from the TCM.

For M/T models, always OFF is


displayed.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CRUISE lamp


determined by the ECM according to the input
signals.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of SET lamp


determined by the ECM according to the input
signals.

CRUISE LAMP*
[ON/OFF]

SET LAMP*
[ON/OFF]

Voltage [V]
Frequency
[msec], [Hz] or [%]

DUTY-HI
DUTY-LOW

Voltage, frequency, duty cycle or pulse width


measured by the probe.

PLS WIDTH-HI

Only # is displayed if item is


unable to be measured.

Figures with #s are temporary


ones. They are the same figures
as an actual piece of data which
was just previously measured.

PLS WIDTH-LOW

*: For QR25DE engine models


NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.

DATA MONITOR (SPEC) MODE


Monitored Item
Monitored item [Unit]

ECM
input
signals

ENG SPEED [rpm]

MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]

Main
signals

Description

Indicates the engine speed computed


from the signals of the crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position
sensor (PHASE).

The signal voltage of the mass air flow


sensor specification is displayed.

Base fuel schedule indicates the fuel


injection pulse width programmed into
ECM, prior to any learned on board correction.

B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]

A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]

The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle is indicated.

EC-109

http://vnx.su

Remarks

When engine is running specification


range is indicated.

When engine is running specification


range is indicated.

When engine is running specification


range is indicated.

This data also includes the data for the


air-fuel ratio learning control.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.

ACTIVE TEST MODE


Test Item
TEST ITEM

CONDITION

FUEL INJECTION

IGNITION TIMING

COOLING FAN*

Engine: Return to the original


trouble condition

Timing light: Set

Retard the ignition timing using


CONSULT-II.

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine.

FUEL PUMP RELAY

VIAS SOL VALVE*2

PURG VOL CONT/V

If trouble symptom disappears,


see CHECK ITEM.

If trouble symptom disappears,


see CHECK ITEM.

CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)

Harness and connectors

Fuel injector

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Perform Idle Air Volume Learning.

Harness and connectors

Compression

Fuel injector

Power transistor

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: N (A/T), Neutral (M/T)

Cut off each injector signal one at


a time using CONSULT-II.

Spark plug

Ignition coil

Ignition switch: ON

Harness and connectors

Turn the cooling fan LOW, HI,


OFF with CONSULT-II.

Cooling fan relay

Cooling fan motor

Harness and connectors

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Fuel injector

Fuel pump relay makes the operating sound.

Harness and connectors

Fuel pump relay

Solenoid valve makes an operating sound.

Harness and connectors

Solenoid valve

Engine speed changes according


to the opening percent.

Harness and connectors

Solenoid valve

Harness and connectors

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve

ENG COOLANT
TEMP

Change the amount of fuel injection using CONSULT-II.

POWER BALANCE

Engine: Return to the original


trouble condition

JUDGEMENT

Engine: Return to the original


trouble condition
Change the engine coolant temperature using CONSULT-II.

Ignition switch: ON (Engine


stopped)

Turn the fuel pump relay ON and


OFF using CONSULT-II and listen to operating sound.

Ignition switch: ON

Turn solenoid valve ON and OFF


with CONSULT-II and listen for
operating sound.

Engine: After warming up, run


engine at 1,500 rpm.

Change the EVAP canister purge


volume control solenoid valve
opening percent using CONSULT-II.

V/T ASSIGN ANGLE

Engine: Return to the original


trouble condition
Change intake valve timing using
CONSULT-II.

Engine runs rough or dies.

Cooling fan moves and stops.

If trouble symptom disappears,


see CHECK ITEM.

If trouble symptom disappears,


see CHECK ITEM.

*1:Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.

DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE


SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-55, "SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE" .

SRT WORK SUPPORT Mode


This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status.

EC-110

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
Test mode

HO2S1

Test item

Condition

HO2S1 (B1) P0133

EC-185

HO2S1 (B1) P0134

EC-195

HO2S1 (B1) P1143

EC-321

Refer to corresponding
trouble diagnosis for
DTC.

HO2S1 (B1) P1144


HO2S2 (B1) P0139
H02S2

Reference page

EC

EC-327

EC-210

HO2S2 (B1) P1146

EC-333

HO2S2 (B1) P1147

EC-341

REAL TIME DIAGNOSIS IN DATA MONITOR MODE (RECORDING VEHICLE DATA)


Description
CONSULT-II has two kinds of triggers and they can be selected by touching SETTING in DATA MONITOR
mode.
1. AUTO TRIG (Automatic trigger):
The malfunction will be identified on the CONSULT-II screen
in real time.
In other words, DTC/1st trip DTC and malfunction item will be
displayed if the malfunction is detected by ECM.
At the moment a malfunction is detected by ECM, MONITOR in DATA MONITOR screen is changed to Recording
Data ... xx% as shown at right, and the data after the malfunction detection is recorded. Then when the percentage
reached 100%, REAL-TIME DIAG screen is displayed. If
STOP is touched on the screen during Recording Data ...
xx%, REAL-TIME DIAG screen is also displayed.
SEF705Y
The recording time after the malfunction detection and the
recording speed can be changed by TRIGGER POINT and
Recording Speed. Refer to CONSULT-II Operation Manual.
2. MANU TRIG (Manual trigger):
DTC/1st trip DTC and malfunction item will not be displayed
automatically on CONSULT-II screen even though a malfunction is detected by ECM.
DATA MONITOR can be performed continuously even though
a malfunction is detected.

SEF707X

Operation
1.

2.

AUTO TRIG
While trying to detect the DTC/1st trip DTC by performing the DTC Confirmation Procedure, be sure to
select to DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode. You can confirm the malfunction at the moment it is
detected.
While narrowing down the possible causes, CONSULT-II should be set in DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG) mode, especially in case the incident is intermittent.
When you are inspecting the circuit by gently shaking (or twisting) the suspicious connectors, components and harness in the DTC Confirmation Procedure, the moment a malfunction is found the DTC/
1st trip DTC will be displayed. (Refer to Incident Simulation Tests in GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient
Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .)
MANU TRIG
If the malfunction is displayed as soon as DATA MONITOR is selected, reset CONSULT-II to MANU
TRIG. By selecting MANU TRIG you can monitor and store the data. The data can be utilized for further diagnosis, such as a comparison with the value for the normal operating condition.

EC-111

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PBIB0197E

Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function

EBS010LZ

DESCRIPTION
Generic Scan Tool (OBDII scan tool) complying with ISO 15031-4
has 8 different functions explained below.
ISO9141 is used as the protocol.
The name GST or Generic Scan Tool is used in this service manual.

SEF139P

FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode

Function

Service $01

READINESS TESTS

This diagnostic service gains access to current emission-related data values, including
analog inputs and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information.

Service $02

(FREEZE DATA)

This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related data value which were stored by
ECM during the freeze frame. For details, refer to EC-55, "FREEZE FRAME DATA AND
1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA" .

Service $03

DTCs

This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related power train trouble codes which
were stored by ECM.

EC-112

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Diagnostic test mode

Function
This diagnostic service can clear all emission-related diagnostic information. This
includes:

Service $04

CLEAR DIAG INFO

Clear number of diagnostic trouble codes (Service $01)

Clear diagnostic trouble codes (Service $03)

Clear trouble code for freeze frame data (Service $01)

Clear freeze frame data (Service $02)

Reset status of system monitoring test (Service $01)

Clear on board monitoring test results (Service $06 and $07)

EC

Service $06

(ON BOARD TESTS)

This diagnostic service accesses the results of on board diagnostic monitoring tests of
specific components/systems that are not continuously monitored.

Service $07

(ON BOARD TESTS)

This diagnostic service enables the off board test drive to obtain test results for emissionrelated powertrain components/systems that are continuously monitored during normal
driving conditions.

Service $08
Service $09

(CALIBRATION ID)

This diagnostic service is not applicable on this vehicle.


This diagnostic service enables the off-board test device to request specific vehicle information such as Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Calibration IDs.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Connect GST to data link connector, which is located under
driver side dash panel near the fuse box cover.
Turn ignition switch ON.

J
PBIB0376E

4.

Enter the program according to instruction on the screen or in


the operation manual.
(*: Regarding GST screens in this section, sample screens are
shown.)

SEF398S

5.

Perform each diagnostic mode according to each service procedure.


For further information, see the GST Operation Manual of the
tool maker.

SEF416S

EC-113

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010M0

Remarks:
Specification data are reference values.
Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
i.e. Adjust ignition timing with a timing light before monitoring IGN TIMING, because the monitor may show the specification data in
spite of the ignition timing not being adjusted to the specification data. This IGN TIMING monitors the data calculated by the ECM
according to the signals input from the camshaft position sensor and other ignition timing related sensors.
MONITOR ITEM
CONDITION
SPECIFICATION

ENG SPEED

Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indication.

MAS A/F SE-B1

See EC-119, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .

B/FUEL SCHDL

See EC-119, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .

A/F ALPHA-B1

See EC-119, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .

COOLAN TEMP/S

Engine: After warming up

HO2S1 (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed


between 3,800 and 4,000 rpm
for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.

HO2S2 (B1)

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed


between 3,800 and 4,000 rpm
for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.

HO2S2 MNTR (B1)

VEH SPEED SE
BATTERY VOLT
ACCEL SEN 1

ACCEL SEN 2*1

THRTL SEN 1
THRTL SEN 2*

CLSD THL POS

AIR COND SIG

P/N POSI SW

PW/ST SIGNAL

More than 70C (158F)


Maintaining engine speed at 2,000
rpm

0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm


quickly.

0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

Maintaining engine speed at 2,000


rpm

LEAN RICH
Changes more than 5 times
during 10 seconds.

Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm


quickly.

LEAN RICH

Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer indication.

Almost the same speed as the


speedometer indication.

Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped)

11 - 14V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.0 - 4.7V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.3 - 1.2V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.8V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

More than 0.36V

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

Ignition switch: ON START ON

START SIGNAL

Almost the same speed as the


tachometer indication.

Ignition switch: ON

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

Ignition switch: ON
Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine

OFF ON OFF

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

ON

Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Air conditioner switch: OFF

OFF

Air conditioner switch: ON


(Compressor operates.)

ON

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T)

ON

Shift lever: Except above

OFF

Steering wheel is not turned.

OFF

Steering wheel is turned.

ON

EC-114

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MONITOR ITEM

LOAD SIGNAL

IGNITION SW
HEATER FAN SW

BRAKE SW

INJ PULSE-B1

IGN TIMING

CAL/LD VALUE

MASS AIRFLOW

PURG VOL C/V

INT/V TIM (B1)

INT/V SOL (B1)

VIAS S/V*2

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Rear window defogger switch is ON


and/or lighting switch is in 2nd (placed
in LOW position for models with
Xenon headlamp).

ON

Rear window defogger switch is OFF


and lighting switch is OFF.

OFF

Ignition switch: ON OFF ON


Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

EC

ON OFF ON
Heater fan is operating.

ON

Heater fan is not operating

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

Idle

2.0 - 3.0 msec

2,000 rpm

1.9 - 2.9 msec

Idle

13 - 17 BTDC

G
2,000 rpm

25 - 45 BTDC

H
Idle

10% - 35%

2,500 rpm

10% - 35%

Idle

1.0 - 4.0 gm/s

2,500 rpm

4.0 - 10.0 gm/s

Idle

0%

2,000 rpm

20 - 30%

M
Idle

5 - 5CA

2,000 rpm

Approx. 0 - 20CA

Idle

0% - 2%

2,000 rpm

Approx. 0% - 50%

Idle

OFF

More than 5,000 rpm

ON

EC-115

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

AIR COND RLY

FUEL PUMP RLY

THRTL RELAY

HO2S2 HTR (B1)

TRVL AFTER MIL

Air conditioner switch: OFF

OFF

Air conditioner switch: ON


(Compressor operates)

ON

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON

Engine running or cranking

Except above conditions

OFF

Ignition switch: ON

ON

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

Air conditioner switch: OFF

COOLING FAN

HO2S1 HTR (B1)

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

SPECIFICATION

ON

Engine coolant temperature is 94C


(201F) or less

OFF

Engine coolant temperature is


between 95C (203F) and 99C
(210F)

LOW

Engine coolant temperature is 100C


(212F) or more

HIGH

Engine: After warming up

Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm

Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm

Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute
and at idle for 1 minute under no load.

Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm

ON
OFF

ON

OFF
Vehicle has traveled after MI has
turned ON.

0 - 65,535 km
(0 - 40,723 mile)

Ignition switch: ON

Engine coolant temperature when engine started: More than 80C


(176F)

Engine speed: below 3,600 rpm

Engine: Idle

Air conditioner switch: ON (Compressor operates)

Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer indication.

Almost the same speed as the


speedometer indication

SET VHCL SPD*2

Engine: Running

The preset vehicle speed is displayed.

MAIN SW*2

Ignition switch: ON

CANCEL SW*2

O2SEN HTR DTY

AC PRESS SEN
VEH SPEED SE

RESUME/ACC SW*

SET SW*2

BRAKE SW1*

BRAKE SW2*2

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

ASCD: Operating.

Approx. 50%

1.0 - 4.0V

MAIN switch: Pressed

ON

MAIN switch: Released

OFF

CANCEL switch: Pressed

ON

CANCEL switch: Released

OFF

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Pressed

ON

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Released

OFF

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

ON

SET/COAST switch: Released

OFF

Both clutch pedal (M/T) and brake


pedal: Fully released

ON

Clutch pedal (M/T) and/or brake


pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

EC-116

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MONITOR ITEM
CRUISE LAMP*2

SET LAMP*2

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON

MAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time


at the 2nd time

ON OFF

MAIN switch: ON

ASCD: Operating

ON

Vehicle speed: Between 40 km/


h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH)

ASCD: Not operating

OFF

EC

*1: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal and throttle position sensor 2 signal are converted by ECM internally. Thus, they differ
from ECM terminals voltage signal.
*2: For QR25DE engine models

Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor Mode

D
EBS010M1

The following are the major sensor reference graphs in DATA MONITOR mode.

CLSD THL POS, ACCEL SEN 1, THRTL SEN 1

Below is the data for CLSD THL POS, ACCEL SEN 1 and THRTL SEN 1 when depressing the accelerator pedal with the ignition switch ON and with selector lever in D position (A/T models) or with shift lever in 1st
position (M/T models).
The signal of ACCEL SEN 1 and THRTL SEN 1 should rise gradually without any intermittent drop or rise
after CLSD THL POS is changed from ON to OFF.

PBIB0198E

ENG SPEED, MAS A/F SE-B1, THRTL SEN 1, HO2S2 (B1), HO2S1 (B1), INJ PULSE-B1
Below is the data for ENG SPEED, MAS A/F SE-B1, THRTL SEN 1, HO2S2 (B1), HO2S1 (B1) and
INJ PULSE-B1 when revving engine quickly up to 4,800 rpm under no load after warming up engine sufficiently.
Each value is for reference, the exact value may vary.

PBIB2445E

EC-117

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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PBIB0668E

EC-118

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE


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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE


Description

PFP:00031

A
EBS010M2

The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in DATA MONITOR (SPEC)
mode of CONSULT-II during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in DATA MONI- EC
TOR (SPEC) mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When the value in
DATA MONITOR (SPEC) mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may have one or
more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the C
MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items:

B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board cor- D
rection)

A/F ALPHA-B1 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)
E

MAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor)

Testing Condition

EBS010M3

Vehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,017 miles)

F
2

Barometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (0.983 - 1.043 bar, 1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm , 14.25 - 15.12 psi)
Atmospheric temperature: 20 - 30C (68 - 86F)
Engine coolant temperature: 75 - 95C (167 - 203F)

Transmission: Warmed-up*1

Electrical load: Not applied*2

Engine speed: Idle


*1: For A/T models, after the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle until FLUID
TEMP SE (A/T fluid temperature sensor signal) indicates more than 60C (140F).
For M/T models, after the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle for 5 minutes.
*2: Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch, lighting switch are OFF. Steering wheel is straight
ahead.

Inspection Procedure

EBS010M4

NOTE:
Perform DATA MONITOR (SPEC) mode in maximum scale display.
1. Perform EC-78, "Basic Inspection" .
2. Confirm that the testing conditions indicated above are met.
3. Select B/FUEL SCHDL, A/F ALPHA-B1 and MAS A/F SEB1 in DATA MONITOR (SPEC) mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Make sure that monitor items are within the SP value.
5. If NG, go to EC-120, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF601Z

EC-119

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE


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Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010M5

SEF613ZD

EC-120

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

SEF768Z

EC-121

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

SEF615ZA

EC-122

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Description

PFP:00006

A
EBS010M6

Intermittent incidents may occur. In many cases, the malfunction resolves itself (the part or circuit function
returns to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the customer's EC
complaint often do not recur on (1st trip) DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of intermittent
incident occurrences is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident
occurred may not be clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may
C
not indicate the specific malfunctioning area.
Common Intermittent Incident Report Situations
STEP in Work Flow

Situation

II

The CONSULT-II is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than [0] or [1t].

III

The symptom described by the customer does not recur.

IV

(1st trip) DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.

VI

The Diagnostic Procedure for PXXXX does not indicate the malfunctioning area.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010M7

1. INSPECTION START

Erase (1st trip) DTCs. Refer to EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
H

>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK GROUND TERMINALS

Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.


Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

3. SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT


Perform GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" , Incident Simulation Tests.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace.

EC-123

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


Wiring Diagram

PFP:24110
EBS010M8

TBWA0594E

EC-124

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
1

EC

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM

ECM ground

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

109

B/R

Idle speed

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Ignition switch

ECM relay
(Self shut-off)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

115
116

B
B

ECM ground

119
120

SB
GY

Power supply for


ECM

For a few seconds after turning ignition switch


OFF

More than a few seconds passed turning ignition


switch OFF

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

[Ignition switch: ON]

Body ground
0V

G/W

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
111

0 - 1.0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Body ground
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

H
EBS010M9

1. INSPECTION START

Start engine.
Is engine running?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 11.
No
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminal 109 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

MBIB0015E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M1

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM and fuse


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-125

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

5. CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 1, 115, 116 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-126

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.

Disconnect ECM relay.


EC

D
PBIB1973E

2.

Check voltage between ECM relay terminals 1, 6 and ground


with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

SEF420X

7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

20A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and battery


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 111 and ECM relay terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 9.

9. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and ECM


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-127

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

10. CHECK ECM RELAY


Refer to EC-131, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> Go to EC-439, "IGNITION SIGNAL" .
NG
>> Replace ECM relay.

11. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.


Turn ignition switch ON and then OFF.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage:

After turning ignition switch OFF, battery


voltage will exist for a few seconds, then
drop approximately 0V.

PBIB1630E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG (Battery voltage does not exist.)>>GO TO 12.
NG (Battery voltage exists for more than a few seconds.)>>GO TO 14.

12. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV


1.

Disconnect ECM relay.

PBIB1973E

2.

Check voltage between ECM relay terminal 3 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> GO TO 13.

SEF860T

EC-128

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

13. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors E60, F36

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and battery


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ECM relay terminal 5.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 15.

15. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

16. CHECK ECM RELAY

Refer to EC-131, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG
>> Replace ECM relay.

EC-129

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

17. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

18. CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 1, 115, 116 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 19.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

19. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-130

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010MA

ECM RELAY
1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between ECM relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
EC
Condition

Continuity

12V direct current supply between


terminals 1 and 2

Yes

OFF

No

3.

If NG, replace ECM relay.


D
PBIB0077E

Ground Inspection

EBS011V6

Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground
connections are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can
become an unwanted resistance. This unwanted resistance can change the way a circuit works.
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drastically affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit. Even
when the ground connection looks clean, there can be a thin film of rust on the surface.
When inspecting a ground connection follow these rules:

Remove the ground bolt or screw.

Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.

Clean as required to assure good contact.

Reinstall bolt or screw securely.

Inspect for add-on accessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.

If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Make sure all of the
wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are cased in one
eyelet make sure no ground wires have excess wire insulation.
For detailed ground distribution information, refer to PG-13, "Ground Distribution" .

PBIB1870E

EC-131

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DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


Description

PFP:23710
EBS010MB

CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many electronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
U1000
1000
U1001*1
1001*1

Trouble diagnosis
name

DTC detecting condition

CAN communication
line

EBS010MC

ECM cannot communicate to other control


units.
ECM cannot communicate for more than the
specified time.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

*1: The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.

DTC Confirmation Procedure


1.
2.
3.

EBS010MD

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-134, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-132

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DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010ME

EC

TBWA0595E

EC-133

http://vnx.su

DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010MF

Go to LAN-4, "CAN Communication Unit" .

EC-134

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DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


Description

PFP:23796

A
EBS010MG

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed and piston position

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Wheel sensor*

Vehicle speed

ECM function

Intake valve
timing control

Actuator

EC

Intake valve timing control


solenoid valve

*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

I
PBIB0540E

This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake
valve.
The ECM receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, and engine coolant
temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the intake valve timing control solenoid
valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/open timing of the intake valve to
increase engine torque in low/mid speed range and output in high-speed range.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010MH

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

INT/V TIM (B1)

INT/V SOL (B1)

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

SPECIFICATION

Idle

5 - 5CA

2,000 rpm

Approx. 0 - 20CA

Idle

0% - 2%

2,000 rpm

Approx. 0% - 50%

EC-135

http://vnx.su

DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010MI

The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.


Trouble diagnosis
name

DTC No.

P0011
0011

Intake valve timing


control performance

Detecting condition

There is a gap between angle of target and


phase-control angle degree.

Possible cause

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Accumulation of debris to the signal pick-up


portion of the camshaft

FAIL-SAFE MODE
ECM enters in fail-safe mode when the malfunction is detected.
Detected items

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

Intake valve timing control

The signal is not energized to the solenoid valve and the valve control does not function

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010MJ

CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed.
NOTE:

If DTC P0011 is displayed with DTC P1111, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P1111. See EC289, "DTC P1111 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE" .

If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10V and 16V at
idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with


CONSULT-II.
Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 6 consecutive seconds.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.

ENG SPEED

1,200 - 2,000 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.)

COOLANT TEMPS

60 - 120C (176 - 194F)

Shift lever

A/T: P or N position
M/T: Neutral position

4.
5.
6.

SEF174Y

Let engine idle for 10 seconds.


If the 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-137, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 20 consecutive seconds.

ENG SPEED

1,700 - 3,175 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.)

COOLANT TEMPS

70 - 105C (176 - 194F)

Shift lever

1st or 2nd position

Driving location uphill

Driving vehicle uphill


(Increased engine load will help maintain the driving
conditions required for this test.)

7.

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-137, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-136

http://vnx.su

DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010MK

1. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)

Refer to EC-254, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).

EC

2. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)


Refer to EC-261, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).

3. CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)


Check the following.

Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end

Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.

PBIB0565E

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
For wiring diagram, refer to EC-250, "Wiring Diagram" for CKP sensor (POS) and EC-257, "Wiring Diagram"
for CMP sensor (PHASE).

>> INSPECTION END


L

EC-137

http://vnx.su

DTC P0031, P0032 HO2S1 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0031, P0032 HO2S1 HEATER


Description

PFP:22690
EBS010ML

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)


Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Engine speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

ECM function

Actuator

Heated oxygen sensor 1


heater control

Heated oxygen sensor 1


heater

The ECM performs ON/OFF duty control of the heated oxygen sensor 1 heater corresponding to the engine
speed and engine coolant temperature. The duty percent varies with engine coolant temperature when engine
is started.

OPERATION
Engine speed rpm

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

Above 3,600

OFF

Below 3,600

ON

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010MM

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

HO2S1 HTR (B1)

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm

Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm

SPECIFICATION
ON
OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0031
0031

P0032
0032

Trouble diagnosis
name

Heated oxygen
sensor 1 heater
control circuit low

Heated oxygen
sensor 1 heater
control circuit high

EBS010MN

DTC detecting condition


The current amperage in the heated oxygen
sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal
range.
(An excessively low voltage signal is sent to
ECM through the heated oxygen sensor 1
heater.)
The current amperage in the heated oxygen
sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal
range.
(An excessively high voltage signal is sent to
ECM through the heated oxygen sensor 1
heater.)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The heated oxygen sensor 1 heater circuit is
open or shorted.)

Heater oxygen sensor 1 heater

Harness or connectors
(The heated oxygen sensor 1 heater circuit is
shorted.)

Heater oxygen sensor 1 heater

EBS010MO

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10.5V and 16V at
idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.

EC-138

http://vnx.su

DTC P0031, P0032 HO2S1 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with


CONSULT-II.
Start engine and run it for at least 6 seconds at idle speed.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-141, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

EC

C
SEF174Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-139

http://vnx.su

DTC P0031, P0032 HO2S1 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010MP

TBWA0596E

EC-140

http://vnx.su

DTC P0031, P0032 HO2S1 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
Approximately 7.0V
[Engine is running]

24

G/W

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

Warm-up condition.

Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm

E
PBIB0519E

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010MQ

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-141

http://vnx.su

DTC P0031, P0032 HO2S1 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK HO2S1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0500E

3.

Check voltage between HO2S1 terminal 4 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0541E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E60, F36

Fuse block (J/B) connector E103

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between heated oxygen sensor 1 and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK HO2S1 OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 24 and HO2S1 terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 HEATER


Refer to EC-143, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

EC-142

http://vnx.su

DTC P0031, P0032 HO2S1 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010MR

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 HEATER


1.

Check resistance between HO2S1 terminals as follows.


Terminal No.

Resistance

1 and 4

3.3 - 4.0 [at 25C (77F)]

2 and 1, 3, 4

(Continuity should not exist)

3 and 1, 2, 4

2. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 1.


CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped


from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system


threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool and
approved anti-seize lubricant.

I
PBIB0542E

Removal and Installation

EBS010MS

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

EC-143

http://vnx.su

DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER


Description

PFP:226A0
EBS010MT

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)


Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Engine speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

ECM function

Actuator

Heated oxygen sensor 2


heater control

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

The ECM performs ON/OFF control of the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater corresponding to the engine speed,
amount of intake air and engine coolant temperature.

OPERATION
Engine speed rpm

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

Above 3,600

OFF

Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load

ON

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010MU

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

HO2S2 HTR (B1)

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met

Warm-up condition

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute
and at idle for 1 minute under no load

Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm

ON

OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0037
0037

P0038
0038

Trouble diagnosis
name
Heated oxygen
sensor 2 heater
control circuit low

Heated oxygen
sensor 2 heater
control circuit high

EBS010MV

DTC detecting condition


The current amperage in the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is out of the normal range.
(An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM
through the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater.)
The current amperage in the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is out of the normal range.
(An excessively high voltage signal is sent to
ECM through the heated oxygen sensor 2
heater.)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is
open or shorted.)

Heater oxygen sensor 2 heater

Harness or connectors
(The heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is
shorted.)

Heater oxygen sensor 2 heater


EBS010MW

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10.5V and 16V at
idle.

EC-144

http://vnx.su

DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with


CONSULT-II.
Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and
4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-147, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

EC

SEF174Y
SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-145

http://vnx.su

DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010MX

TBWA0597E

EC-146

http://vnx.su

DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

PU/R

Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met

Warm-up condition

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and


4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load

Heated oxygen sensor 2


heater

0 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

[Engine is running]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010MY

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-147

http://vnx.su

DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK HO2S2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0500E

3.

Check voltage between HO2S2 terminal 4 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0541E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E60, F36

Fuse block (J/B) connector E103

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short or power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK HO2S2 OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 2 and HO2S2 terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER


Refer to EC-149, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.

EC-148

http://vnx.su

DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010MZ

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER


1.

Check resistance between HO2S2 terminals as follows.


Terminal No.

Resistance

1 and 4

5.0 - 7.0 [at 25C (77F)]

2 and 1, 3, 4

(Continuity should not exist)

3 and 1, 2, 4

2. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.


CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped


from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system


threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool and
approved anti-seize lubricant.

I
PBIB0542E

Removal and Installation

EBS010N0

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .

EC-149

http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22680
EBS010N1

The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire intake
flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the hot
wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIB1604E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010N2

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
MAS A/F SE-B1

CAL/LD VALUE

MASS AIRFLOW

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

See EC-119, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Idle

10% - 35%

2,500 rpm

10% - 35%

Idle

1.0 - 4.0 gm/s

2,500 rpm

4.0 - 10.0 gm/s

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010N3

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

P0102
0102

P0103
0103

Trouble diagnosis name

Mass air flow sensor circuit


low input

Mass air flow sensor circuit


high input

DTC detecting condition

An excessively low voltage from the sensor


is sent to ECM when engine is running.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Intake air leaks

Mass air flow sensor

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Mass air flow sensor

An excessively high voltage from the sensor


is sent to ECM.

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Detected items
Mass air flow sensor circuit

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode


Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010N4

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0102


With CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON.

EC-150

http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.
3.
4.

Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.


Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-153, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

C
SEF058Y

With GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II above.

PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0103


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-153, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-153, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

With GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II above.

EC-151

http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010N5

TBWA0598E

EC-152

http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)


Approximately 0.4V

[Engine is running]

50

OR

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Mass air flow sensor


[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine is revving from idle to about 4,000 rpm

0.7 - 1.1V (QR20DE)


0.8 - 1.2V (QR25DE)

0.7 - 1.1 to Approximately 4.0V


(QR20DE)
0.8 - 1.2 to Approximately 4.0V
(QR25DE)
(Check for liner voltage rise in
response to engine being
increased to about 4,000 rpm.)

[Engine is running]
67

B/P

Sensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

G
EBS010N6

1. INSPECTION START

Which malfunction (P0102 or P0103) is duplicated?


P0102 or P0103
P0102 >> GO TO 2.
P0103 >> GO TO 3.

2. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM

Check the following for connection.

Air duct

Vacuum hoses

Intake air passage between air duct and intake manifold


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Reconnect the parts.

EC-153

http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-154

http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect MAF sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.
EC

D
PBIB0495E

3.

Check voltage between MAF sensor terminals 2 and ground


with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

PBIB1168E

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM

Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM relay
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 67.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-155

http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 50.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EC-156, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace mass air flow sensor.

9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01FF1

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Connect CONSULT-II and select DATA MONITOR mode.
Select MAS A/F SE-B1 and check indication under the following conditions.
Condition

Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.)


Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm

Voltage V
Approx. 0.4
0.7 - 1.1V (QR20DE)
0.8 - 1.2V (QR25DE)
0.7 - 1.1 to 2.4 (QR20DE)*
0.8 - 1.2 to 2.4 (QR25DE)*

*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about
4,000 rpm.

5.
a.

b.
6.
7.
8.
9.

If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.


Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
Crushed air ducts
Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
Improper specification of intake air system parts
If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again.
If OK, go to next step.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
Perform step 2 to 4 again.
If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.

EC-156

http://vnx.su

SEF178Y

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Condition
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.)
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm

b.
5.
6.
7.
8.

EC

Voltage V
Approx. 0.4

0.7 - 1.1V (QR20DE)


0.8 - 1.2V (QR25DE)

0.7 - 1.1 to 2.4 (QR20DE)*


0.8 - 1.2 to 2.4 (QR25DE)*

*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about
4,000 rpm.

4.
a.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 50 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.

MBIB0017E

If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.


Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
Crushed air ducts
Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
Improper specification of intake air system parts
If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 3 again.
If OK, go to next step.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
Perform step 2 and 3 again.
If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.

Removal and Installation

I
EBS010N8

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

EC-157

http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22630
EBS010N9

The intake air temperature sensor is built into mass air flow sensor.
The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal to
the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.

PBIB1604E

<Reference data>
Intake air
temperature C (F)

Voltage*

Resistance

25 (77)

3.3

1.800 - 2.200

80 (176)

1.2

0.283 - 0.359

*: These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminal 34
(Intake air temperature sensor) and ground.

CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output
voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor.
Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.

SEF012P

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis
name

EBS010NA

DTC detecting condition

P0112
0112

Intake air temperature sensor circuit


low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0113
0113

Intake air temperature sensor circuit


high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Intake air temperature sensor

EBS010NB

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-161, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

EC-158

http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH GST
A

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC

EC-159

http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010NC

TBWA0599E

EC-160

http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010ND

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-161

http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect mass air flow sensor (intake air temperature sensor


is built-into) harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0495E

3.

Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 5 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB1169E

3. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 6 and ECM terminal 57.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-163, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-162

http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010NE

INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


1.

2.

Check resistance between mass air flow sensor terminals 5 and


6 under the following conditions.
Intake air temperature C (F)

Resistance k

25 (77)

1.800 - 2.200

EC

If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor).

D
PBIB1604E

SEF012P

Removal and Installation

EBS010NF

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

EC-163

http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22630
EBS010NG

The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine


coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor decreases as temperature increases.

SEF594K

<Reference data>
Engine coolant
temperature C (F)

Voltage*

10 (14)

4.4

Resistance

7.0 - 11.4

20 (68)

3.5

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

2.2

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.9

0.236 - 0.260

*: These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminal 72
(Engine coolant temperature sensor) and ground.

SEF012P

CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010NH

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

P0117
0117

Engine coolant
temperature sensor circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0118
0118

Engine coolant
temperature sensor circuit high
input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

EC-164

http://vnx.su

Possible Cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Engine coolant temperature sensor

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
FAIL-SAFE MODE
A

When this malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Detected items

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode


Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time after turning ignition switch ON
or START. CONSULT-II displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided
(CONSULT-II display)

Condition
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit

Just as ignition switch is turned ON or START

40C (104F)

More than approx. 4 minutes after ignition ON or


START

80C (176F)

D
40 - 80C (104 - 176F)
(Depends on the time)

Except as shown above

When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling fan operates
while engine is running.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010NI

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

EC

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-167, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.
L

EC-165

http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010NJ

TBWA0600E

EC-166

http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010NK

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-167

http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ECT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0496E

3.

Check voltage between ECT sensor terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0080E

3. CHECK ECT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECT sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 73.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-169, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-168

http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010NL

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


1.

Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor


terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
EC

D
PBIB2005E

<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature

2.

C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.236 - 0.260

If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

SEF012P

Removal and Installation

EBS010NM

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR

Refer to CO-23, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE" .


J

EC-169

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:16119
EBS010NN

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,


throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condition.

PBIB0145E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010NO

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

More than 0.36V

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

THRTL SEN 1
THRTL SEN 2*

*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010NP

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P0122
0122

Throttle position sensor 2


circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor 2


is sent to ECM.

Harness or connectors
(TP sensor 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)

P0123
0123

Throttle position sensor 2


circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor 2


is sent to ECM.

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 2)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 2)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010NQ

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

EC-170

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-174, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

D
SEF058Y

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.


F

EC-171

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010NR

TBWB0260E

EC-172

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL NO.
47

WIRE
COLOR
R

ITEM
Throttle position sensor
power supply

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)


Approximately 5V

EC

[Ignition switch: ON]

49

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 1

More than 0.36V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

E
Less than 4.75V

[Engine is running]
66

Sensor ground
(Throttle position sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

68

Throttle position sensor 2

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

91

BR/Y

[Ignition switch: ON]

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2)

Less than 4.75V

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

I
More than 0.36V

J
Approximately 5V

EC-173

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010NS

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-174

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.


EC

D
PBIB1992E

PBIB1971E

2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5V
J

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0082E

3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 47.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace open circuit.

EC-175

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III


Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

47

Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1

EC-172

91

APP sensor terminal 4

EC-433

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-438, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 5 and ECM terminal 66.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 2 ECM terminal 68.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-176

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR

Refer to EC-177, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

EC

10. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

>> INSPECTION END

11. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


F

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010NT

THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Turn ignition switch ON.
Set selector lever to D position (A/T) or 1st position (M/T).
Check voltage between ECM terminals 49 (TP sensor 1 signal),
68 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

49
(Throttle position sensor 1)

Fully released

More than 0.36V

Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

68
(Throttle position sensor 2)

Fully released

Less than 4.75V

Fully depressed

More than 0.36V

6.
7.
8.

If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

L
MBIB0022E

EBS010NU

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-177

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0132 HO2S1


Component Description

PFP:22690
EBS010NV

The heated oxygen sensor 1 is placed into the exhaust manifold. It


detects the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas compared to the
outside air. The heated oxygen sensor 1 has a closed-end tube
made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from
approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions. The
heated oxygen sensor 1 signal is sent to the ECM. The ECM adjusts
the injection pulse duration to achieve the ideal air-fuel ratio. The
ideal air-fuel ratio occurs near the radical change from 1V to 0V.

SEF463R

SEF288D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010NW

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION
0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

HO2S1 (B1)

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Maintaining engine speed at 2,000 rpm.

LEAN RICH
Changes more than 5 times during
10 seconds.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010NX

To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the heated oxygen sensor 1 output is not inordinately high.

SEF301UA

DTC No.
P0132
0132

Trouble diagnosis name


Heated oxygen sensor 1
circuit high voltage

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 1

An excessively high voltage from the sensor


is sent to ECM.

EC-178

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010NY

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

EC

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Restart engine and let it idle for 2 minutes.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-181, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

F
SEF174Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-179

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010NZ

TBWA0602E

EC-180

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
35

74

P/L

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure

0 - Approximately 1.0V
(Periodically change)

D
Approximately 0V

EBS010O0

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-181

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. RETIGHTEN HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


1.

Loosen and retighten heated oxygen sensor 1.


Tightening torque: 40 - 60 Nm (4.1 - 6.1 kg-m, 30 - 44 ft-lb)
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0499E

3. CHECK HO2S1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 harness connector.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between HO2S1 terminal 3 and ECM
terminal 74.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK HO2S1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between HO2S1 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 35.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 or HO2S1 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK HO2S1 CONNECTOR FOR WATER


Check heated oxygen sensor 1 connectors for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

EC-182

http://vnx.su

PBIB0500E

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1

Refer to EC-183, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

EC

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


D

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010O1

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select MANU TRIG and adjust TRIGGER POINT to 100% in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII.
Select HO2S1 (B1) and HO2S1 MNTR (B1).
Hold engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load during the following steps.
Touch RECORD on CONSULT-II screen.

SEF646Y

6.

Check the following.


HO2S1 MNTR (B1) in DATA MONITOR mode changes
from RICH to LEAN to RICH more than 5 times in 10 seconds.
5 times (cycles) are counted as shown in the figure.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes above 0.6V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes below 0.3V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage never exceeds 1.0V.

M
SEF217YA

SEF648Y

CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

EC-183

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
The voltage fluctuates between 0 to 0.3V and 0.6 to 1.0V
more than 5 times within 10 seconds.
The maximum voltage is over 0.6V at least 1 time.
The minimum voltage is below 0.3V at least 1 time.
The voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
1 time: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V
2 times: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V
0 - 0.3V
MBIB0018E
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS010O2

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

EC-184

http://vnx.su

DTC P0133 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0133 HO2S1


Component Description

PFP:22690

A
EBS010O3

The heated oxygen sensor 1 is placed into the exhaust manifold. It


detects the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas compared to the
outside air. The heated oxygen sensor 1 has a closed-end tube
made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from
approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions. The
heated oxygen sensor 1 signal is sent to the ECM. The ECM adjusts
the injection pulse duration to achieve the ideal air-fuel ratio. The
ideal air-fuel ratio occurs near the radical change from 1V to 0V.

EC

D
SEF463R

H
SEF288D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010O4

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

HO2S1 (B1)

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

Maintaining engine speed at 2,000


rpm.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

LEAN RICH
Changes more than 5 times during 10 seconds.

EBS010O5

To judge the malfunction of heated oxygen sensor 1, this diagnosis


measures response time of heated oxygen sensor 1 signal. The time
is compensated by engine operating (speed and load), fuel feedback
control constant, and heated oxygen sensor 1 temperature index.
Judgment is based on whether the compensated time (heated oxygen sensor 1 cycling time index) is inordinately long or not.

SEF010V

EC-185

http://vnx.su

DTC P0133 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC No.

P0133
0133

Trouble diagnosis name

Heated oxygen sensor 1


circuit slow response

DTC detecting condition

The response of the voltage signal from the


sensor takes more than the specified time.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Fuel pressure

Fuel injector

Intake air leaks

Exhaust gas leaks

PCV valve

Mass air flow sensor


EBS010O6

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:

Always perform at a temperature above 10C (14F).

Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Stop engine and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON and select HO2S1 (B1) P0133 of HO2S1 in DTC WORK SUPPORT mode
with CONSULT-II.
Touch START.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 3 minutes.
NOTE:
Never raise engine speed above 3,600 rpm after this step. If
the engine speed limit is exceeded, return to step 5.

SEF338Z

6.

When the following conditions are met, TESTING will be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen. Maintain the conditions continuously until TESTING changes to COMPLETED. (It will
take approximately 40 to 50 seconds.)

ENG SPEED

QR20DE: 1,650 - 3,600 rpm


QR25DE: 1,600 - 3,300 rpm

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 80 km/h (50 MPH)

B/FUEL SCHDL

QR20DE: 4.0 - 14.5 msec


QR25DE: 4.3 - 14.5 msec

Shift lever

Suitable position

SEF339Z

If TESTING is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2.

EC-186

http://vnx.su

DTC P0133 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
7.

Make sure that OK is displayed after touching SELF-DIAG


RESULTS. If NG is displayed, refer to EC-189, "Diagnostic
Procedure" .

EC

C
SEF658Y

Overall Function Check

EBS010O7

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 1 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.

WITH GST
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
The voltage fluctuates between 0 to 0.3V and 0.6 to 1.0V more
than 5 times within 10 seconds.
1 time:
2 times:

4.

0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V


0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V
0 - 0.3V

If NG, go to EC-189, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


MBIB0018E

EC-187

http://vnx.su

DTC P0133 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010O8

TBWA0602E

EC-188

http://vnx.su

DTC P0133 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
35

P/L

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

0 - Approximately 1.0V
(Periodically change)

[Engine is running]
74

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010O9

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-189

http://vnx.su

DTC P0133 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. RETIGHTEN HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Loosen and retighten heated oxygen sensor 1.
Tightening torque: 40 - 60 Nm (4.1 - 6.1 kg-m, 30 - 44 ft-lb)
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0499E

3. CHECK FOR EXHAUST GAS LEAK


1.
2.

Start engine and run it at idle.


Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).

SEC502D

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

4. CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK


Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

EC-190

http://vnx.su

DTC P0133 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA


1.
2.
3.
4.

With CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Select SELF-LEARNING CONT in WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching CLEAR.
Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?

EC

E
SEF215Z

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector, and restart
and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected?
PBIB0495E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes
>> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171 or DTC P0172 (Refer to EC-218, "DTC P0171 FUEL
INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" or EC-224, "DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" ).
No
>> GO TO 6.

6. CHECK HO2S1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between HO2S1 terminal 3 and ECM
terminal 74. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

EC-191

http://vnx.su

PBIB0500E

DTC P0133 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK HO2S1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between HO2S1 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 35.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 or HO2S1 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EC-156, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace mass air flow sensor.

9. CHECK PCV VALVE


Refer to EC-525, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace PCV valve.

10. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EC-192, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

11. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010OA

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select MANU TRIG and adjust TRIGGER POINT to 100% in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII.

EC-192

http://vnx.su

DTC P0133 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
3.
4.
5.

Select HO2S1 (B1) and HO2S1 MNTR (B1).


Hold engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load during the following steps.
Touch RECORD on CONSULT-II screen.

EC

C
SEF646Y

6.

Check the following.


HO2S1 MNTR (B1) in DATA MONITOR mode changes
from RICH to LEAN to RICH more than 5 times in 10 seconds.
5 times (cycles) are counted as shown in the figure.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes above 0.6V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes below 0.3V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage never exceeds 1.0V.

G
SEF217YA

SEF648Y

CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

EC-193

http://vnx.su

DTC P0133 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
The voltage fluctuates between 0 to 0.3V and 0.6 to 1.0V
more than 5 times within 10 seconds.
The maximum voltage is over 0.6V at least 1 time.
The minimum voltage is below 0.3V at least 1 time.
The voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
1 time: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V
2 times: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V
0 - 0.3V
MBIB0018E
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS010OB

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

EC-194

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0134 HO2S1


Component Description

PFP:22690

A
EBS010OC

The heated oxygen sensor 1 is placed into the exhaust manifold. It


detects the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas compared to the
outside air. The heated oxygen sensor 1 has a closed-end tube
made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from
approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions. The
heated oxygen sensor 1 signal is sent to the ECM. The ECM adjusts
the injection pulse duration to achieve the ideal air-fuel ratio. The
ideal air-fuel ratio occurs near the radical change from 1V to 0V.

EC

D
SEF463R

H
SEF288D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010OD

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

HO2S1 (B1)

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Maintaining engine speed at 2,000


rpm.

LEAN RICH
Changes more than 5 times during 10 seconds.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010OE

Under the condition in which the heated oxygen sensor 1 signal is


not input, the ECM circuits will read a continuous approximately
0.3V. Therefore, for this diagnosis, the time that output voltage is
within 200 to 400 mV range is monitored, and the diagnosis checks
that this time is not inordinately long.

SEF237U

DTC No.
P0134
0134

Trouble diagnosis name


Heated oxygen sensor 1
circuit no activity detected

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 1

The voltage from the sensor is constantly


approx. 0.3V.

EC-195

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010OF

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select HO2S1 (B1) P0134 of HO2S1 in DTC WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch START.
Let it idle for at least 3 minutes.
NOTE:
Never raise engine speed above 3,600 rpm after this step. If
the engine speed limit is exceeded, return to step 4.

PBIB0544E

5.

When the following conditions are met, TESTING will be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen. Maintain the conditions continuously until TESTING changes to COMPLETED. (It will
take approximately 10 to 60 seconds.)

ENG SPEED

QR20DE: 1,550 - 4,100 rpm


QR25DE: 1,500 - 3,300 rpm

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 64 km/h (40 MPH)

B/FUEL SCHDL

QR20DE: 2.9 - 14.5 msec


QR25DE: 1.9 - 14.5 msec

Shift lever

Suitable position

6.

PBIB0545E

If TESTING is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2.


Make sure that OK is displayed after touching SELF-DIAG
RESULTS. If NG is displayed, refer to EC-199, "Diagnostic
Procedure" .

SEC750C

Overall Function Check

EBS010OG

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 1 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.

EC-196

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH GST
1.
2.
3.

4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
The voltage does not remain in the range of 0.2 to 0.4V.
If NG, go to EC-199, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

MBIB0018E

EC-197

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010OH

TBWA0602E

EC-198

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
35

P/L

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

0 - Approximately 1.0V
(Periodically change)

[Engine is running]
74

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010OI

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-199

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK HO2S1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 harness connector.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between HO2S1 terminal 3 and ECM
terminal 74. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0500E

3. CHECK HO2S1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between HO2S1 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 35.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 or HO2S1 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EC-200, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010OJ

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select MANU TRIG and adjust TRIGGER POINT to 100% in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII.

EC-200

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
3.
4.
5.

Select HO2S1 (B1) and HO2S1 MNTR (B1).


Hold engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load during the following steps.
Touch RECORD on CONSULT-II screen.

EC

C
SEF646Y

6.

Check the following.


HO2S1 MNTR (B1) in DATA MONITOR mode changes
from RICH to LEAN to RICH more than 5 times in 10 seconds.
5 times (cycles) are counted as shown in the figure.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes above 0.6V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes below 0.3V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage never exceeds 1.0V.

G
SEF217YA

SEF648Y

CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
The voltage fluctuates between 0 to 0.3V and 0.6 to 1.0V
more than 5 times within 10 seconds.
The maximum voltage is over 0.6V at least 1 time.
The minimum voltage is below 0.3V at least 1 time.
The voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
1 time: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V
2 times: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V
0 - 0.3V
MBIB0018E
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

EC-201

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS010OK

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

EC-202

http://vnx.su

DTC P0138 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0138 HO2S2


Component Description

PFP:226A0

A
EBS010OL

The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),


monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the heated oxygen sensor 1 are
shifted, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the signal
from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.

EC

D
SEF327R

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010OM

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
HO2S2 (B1)

HO2S2 MNTR (B1)

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION
0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed


between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm
for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.

Revving engine from idle to 3,000


rpm quickly.

LEAN RICH

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010ON

The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time


between rich and lean than the heated oxygen sensor 1. The oxygen
storage capacity before the three way catalyst (manifold) causes the
longer switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen
sensor 2, ECM monitors whether the voltage is unusually high during
the various driving condition such as fuel-cut.

K
SEF305UA

L
DTC No.
P0138
0138

Trouble diagnosis name


Heated oxygen sensor 2
circuit high voltage

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 2

An excessively high voltage from the sensor


is sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010OO

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

EC-203

http://vnx.su

DTC P0138 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and
4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-206, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF174Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-204

http://vnx.su

DTC P0138 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010OQ

EC

TBWA0603E

EC-205

http://vnx.su

DTC P0138 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

16

OR/B

Warm-up condition

Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly


after the following conditions are met

Heated oxygen sensor 2

0 - Approximately 1.0V

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and


4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load

[Engine is running]
74

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

EBS010OR

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-206

http://vnx.su

DTC P0138 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 3 and ECM
terminal 74.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

D
PBIB0500E

3. CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 2 ECM terminal 16.


Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 16 or HO2S2 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should not exist.


3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2

Refer to EC-207, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010OS

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.

EC-207

http://vnx.su

DTC P0138 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
5.

Select FUEL INJECTION in ACTIVE TEST mode, and select


HO2S2(B1) as the monitor item with CONSULT-II.

SEF662Y

6.

Check HO2S2 (B1) at idle speed when adjusting FUEL INJECTION to 25%.

PBIB0551E

HO2S2 (B1) should be above 0.68V at least once when the FUEL INJECTION is +25%.
HO2S2 (B1) should be below 0.50V at least once when the FUEL INJECTION is 25%.
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.68V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage is above 0.68V at step 6, step 7 is not necessary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
with OD OFF (A/T), 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be below 0.50V at least once during this
MBIB0020E
procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

EC-208

http://vnx.su

DTC P0138 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Removal and Installation

EBS010OT

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .

EC

EC-209

http://vnx.su

DTC P0139 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0139 HO2S2


Component Description

PFP:226A0
EBS010OU

The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),


monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the heated oxygen sensor 1 are
shifted, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the signal
from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010OV

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
HO2S2 (B1)

HO2S2 MNTR (B1)

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION
0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed


between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm
for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.

Revving engine from idle to 3,000


rpm quickly.

LEAN RICH

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010OW

The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time


between rich and lean than the heated oxygen sensor 1. The oxygen
storage capacity before the three way catalyst (manifold) causes the
longer switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen
sensor 2, ECM monitors whether the switching response of the sensor's voltage is faster than specified during the various driving condition such as fuel-cut.

SEF302U

DTC No.

P0139
0139

Trouble diagnosis name

Heated oxygen sensor 2


circuit slow response

DTC detecting condition

It takes more time for the sensor to respond


between rich and lean than the specified time.

EC-210

http://vnx.su

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 2

Fuel pressure

Fuel injector

Intake air leaks

DTC P0139 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010OX

A
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:

COMPLETED will appear on CONSULT-II screen when all tests COND1, COND2 and EC
COND3 are completed.

If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
C
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Never stop engine during this procedure. If the engine is stopped, retry this procedure from step 2 in
D
Procedure for COND1.

WITH CONSULT-II
Procedure for COND1
For the best results, perform DTC WORK SUPPORT at a temperature of 0 to 30(32 to 86F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle 1 minute.
5. Select HO2S2 (B1) P0139 of HO2S2 in DTC WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Touch START.
7. Start engine and let it idle for at least 30 seconds.
8. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm two or three times quickly under no load.
If COMPLETED appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to step 2 in Procedure for COND3.
If COMPLETED does not appear on CONSULT-II screen, go to the following step.
9. When the following conditions are met, TESTING will be displayed at COND1 on the CONSULT-II
screen. Maintain the conditions continuously until TESTING changes to COMPLETED. (It will take
approximately 60 seconds.)
ENG SPEED

More than 1.0 msec

COOLAN TEMP/S

70 - 105 C

Shift level

Suitable position

More than 1,000 rpm

B/FUEL SCHDL

PBIB0552E

NOTE:
If TESTING is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2 in Procedure for COND1.
If COMPLETED already appears at COND2 on CONSULT-II screen before Procedure for
COND2 is conducted, it is unnecessary to conduct step 1 in Procedure for COND2.

EC-211

http://vnx.su

DTC P0139 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Procedure for COND2
1.

While driving, release accelerator pedal completely with OD


OFF (A/T) from the above condition [step 9] until INCOMPLETE at COND2 on CONSULT-II screen has turned to
COMPLETED. (It will take approximately 4 seconds.)
NOTE:
If COMPLETED already appears at COND3 on CONSULT-II
screen before Procedure for COND3 is conducted, it is unnecessary to conduct step 1 in Procedure for COND3.

PBIB0553E

Procedure for COND3


1.

2.

a.
b.
c.
d.

Stop vehicle and let it idle until INCOMPLETE of COND3 on


CONSULT-II screen has turned to COMPLETED. (It will take a
maximum of approximately 6 minutes.)
Make sure that OK is displayed after touching SELF-DIAG
RESULTS.
If NG is displayed, refer to EC-214, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED is displayed, perform the following.
Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place
(soak the vehicle).
Turn ignition switch ON and select COOLAN TEMP/S in DATA
MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and warm it up while monitoring COOLAN TEMP/S indication on CONSULT-II.
When COOLAN TEMP/S indication reaches to 70(158F), go to Procedure for COND1 step 3.

Overall Function Check

SEF668Y

EBS010OY

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.

WITH GST
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

7.

8.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
A change of voltage should be more than 0.06V for 1 second during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not necessary.
Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D
position with OD OFF (A/T), 3rd gear position (M/T).
A change of voltage should be more than 0.06V for 1 secMBIB0020E
ond during this procedure.
If NG, go to EC-214, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-212

http://vnx.su

DTC P0139 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010OZ

EC

TBWA0603E

EC-213

http://vnx.su

DTC P0139 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

16

OR/B

Warm-up condition

Revving engine form idle to 3,000 rpm quickly


after the following conditions are met

Heated oxygen sensor 2

0 - Approximately 1.0V

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and


4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load

[Engine is running]
74

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

EBS010P0

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-214

http://vnx.su

DTC P0139 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA

With CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Select SELF-LEARNING CONT in WORK SUPPORT mode
with CONSULT-II.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching CLEAR.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
1.
2.

EC

E
SEF215Z

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector, and restart
and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected?
PBIB0495E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes
>> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171 or P0172. Refer to EC-218, "DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" or EC-224, "DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" .
No
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between and HO2S2 terminal 3 and
ECM terminal 74.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

EC-215

http://vnx.su

PBIB0500E

DTC P0139 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 16.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 16 or HO2S2 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EC-216, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010P1

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Select FUEL INJECTION in ACTIVE TEST mode, and select
HO2S2 (B1) as the monitor item with CONSULT-II.

SEF662Y

EC-216

http://vnx.su

DTC P0139 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
6.

Check HO2S2 (B1) at idle speed when adjusting FUEL INJECTION to 25%.
A

EC

PBIB0551E

HO2S2 (B1) should be above 0.68V at least once when the FUEL INJECTION is +25%.
HO2S2 (B1) should be below 0.50V at least once when the FUEL INJECTION is 25%.
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.68V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage is above 0.68V at step 6, step 7 is not necessary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
with OD OFF (A/T), 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be below 0.50V at least once during this
MBIB0020E
procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS010P2

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .

EC-217

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DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:16600
EBS010P3

With the Air-Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the heated oxygen sensor 1. The
ECM calculates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical
ratios.
In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too lean.), the
ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MI (2 trip detection logic).
Sensor
Heated oxygen sensor 1

Input Signal to ECM


Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)

Trouble diagnosis
name

DTC No.

Fuel injection system


too lean

Fuel injection control

Actuator
Fuel injector

DTC detecting condition

P0171
0171

ECM function

Possible cause

Intake air leaks

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Fuel injection system does not operate properly.

Fuel injector

The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too


large.
(The mixture ratio is too lean.)

Exhaust gas leaks

Incorrect fuel pressure

Lack of fuel

Mass air flow sensor

Incorrect PCV hose connection

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010P4

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

a.
b.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON and select SELF-LEARNING CONT in WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching CLEAR.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.
The 1st trip DTC P0171 should be detected at this stage, if a
malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-221, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to
SEF215Z
(1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 minutes. Refer to the table
below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following conditions should be satisfied at the same time.

Engine speed

Engine speed in the freeze frame data 400 rpm

Vehicle speed

Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data 10 km/h (6 MPH)

EC-218

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DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Engine coolant temperature
(T) condition

7.
8.

When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70 C (158 F),
T should be lower than 70 C (158 F).

When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70 C (158 F),
T should be higher than or equal to 70 C (158 F).

EC
If it is difficult to start engine at step 6, the fuel injection system has a malfunction, too.
Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal. If engine starts, go to EC-221, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leak visually.
C

WITH GST
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

a.
b.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
Restart engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.
Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is
detected.
Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.
Select Service $07 with GST. The 1st trip DTC P0171 should be
PBIB0495E
detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC221, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 minutes. Refer to the table below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.

The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following conditions should be satisfied at the same time.
Engine speed

Engine speed in the freeze frame data 400 rpm

Vehicle speed

Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data 10 km/h (6 MPH)

Engine coolant temperature


(T) condition

When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70 C (158 F),
T should be lower than 70 C (158 F).
When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70 C (158 F),
T should be higher than or equal to 70 C (158 F).

10. If it is difficult to start engine at step 8, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.
11. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal. If engine starts, go to EC-221, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leak visually.

EC-219

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DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010P5

TBWA0604E

EC-220

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DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010P6

1. CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK


1.
2.

Start engine and run it at idle.


Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).

EC

E
SEC502D

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK AND PCV HOSE

1. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
2. Check PCV hose connection.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

3. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 (HO2S1) harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between HO2S1 terminal 2 and ECM
terminal 35.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


5.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 or HO2S1


terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.

6. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-221

http://vnx.su

M
PBIB0500E

DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE


1.
2.

Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .


Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" .
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.5 bar, 3.57 kg/cm2 , 51 psi)

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Follow the construction of EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" .

5. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


With CONSULT-II
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Check MASS AIR FLOW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
1.0 - 4.0 gm/sec:
4.0 - 10 gm/sec:
1.
2.

at idling
at 2,500 rpm

With GST
Install all removed parts.
Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
1.0 - 4.0 gm/sec:
4.0 - 10 gm/sec:

at idling
at 2,500 rpm

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
grounds. Refer to EC-150, "DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR" .

EC-222

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DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK FUNCTION OF INJECTORS

With CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Perform POWER BALANCE in ACTIVE TEST mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine
speed drop.
1.
2.

EC

E
PBIB0133E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Listen to each injector operating sound.

Clicking noise should be heard.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Perform trouble diagnosis for EC-450, "INJECTOR CIRCUIT" .

I
PBIB1986E

7. CHECK INJECTOR
1.
2.
3.

4.
5.
6.

Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Remove injector gallery assembly. Refer to EM-34, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
Keep fuel hose and all injectors connected to injector gallery.
The injector harness connectors should remain connected.
Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
Prepare pans or saucers under each injector.
Crank engine for about 3 seconds. Make sure that fuel sprays
out from injectors.

Fuel should be sprayed evenly for each injector.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace injectors from which fuel does not spray out.
Always replace O-ring with new ones.

PBIB1726E

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-223

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DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:16600
EBS010P7

With the Air-Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the heated oxygen sensors 1. The
ECM calculates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical
ratios.
In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too rich.), the
ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MI (2 trip detection logic).
Sensor
Heated oxygen sensor 1

Density of oxygen in exhaust gas


(Mixture ratio feedback signal)

Trouble diagnosis
name

DTC No.

P0172
0172

Input Signal to ECM

Fuel injection system


too rich

ECM function
Fuel injection control

DTC detecting condition

Fuel injection system does not operate properly.

The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too


large.
(The mixture ratio is too rich.)

Actuator
Fuel injector

Possible cause

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Fuel injector

Exhaust gas leaks

Incorrect fuel pressure

Mass air flow sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010P8

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

a.
b.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON and select SELF-LEARNING CONT in WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching CLEAR.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.
The 1st trip DTC P0172 should be detected at this stage, if a
malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-227, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to
SEF215Z
(1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 minutes. Refer to the table
below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following conditions should be satisfied at the same time.

Engine speed

Engine speed in the freeze frame data 400 rpm

Vehicle speed

Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data 10 km/h (6 MPH)

Engine coolant temperature


(T) condition

7.

When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70 C (158 F),
T should be lower than 70 C (158 F).
When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70 C (158 F),
T should be higher than or equal to 70 C (158 F).

If it is difficult to start engine at step 6, the fuel injection system has a malfunction, too.

EC-224

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DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
8.

Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.


If engine starts, go to EC-227, "Diagnostic Procedure" . If engine does not start, remove ignition plugs and
check for fouling, etc.

WITH GST
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

a.
b.

EC

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
Restart engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.
Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is
detected.
Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
Start engine again and let it idle for at least 10 minutes.
Select Service $07 with GST. The 1st trip DTC P0172 should be
PBIB0495E
detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC227, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for 10 minutes. Refer to the table below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following conditions should be satisfied at the same time.

Engine speed

Engine speed in the freeze frame data 400 rpm

Vehicle speed

Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data 10 km/h (6 MPH)

Engine coolant temperature


(T) condition

When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70 C (158 F),
T should be lower than 70 C (158 F).
When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70 C (158 F),
T should be higher than or equal to 70 C (158 F).

10. If it is difficult to start engine at step 8, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.
11. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
If engine starts, go to EC-227, "Diagnostic Procedure" . If engine does not start, remove ignition plugs and
check for fouling, etc.

EC-225

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DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010P9

TBWA0604E

EC-226

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DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010PA

1. CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK


1.
2.

Start engine and run it at idle.


Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).

EC

E
SEC502D

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK

Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

3. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.

3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 (HO2S1) harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between HO2S1 terminal 2 and ECM
terminal 35.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


5.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 or HO2S1


terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

PBIB0500E

Continuity should not exist.


6. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE


1.
2.

Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .


Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" .
At idling: 350 kPa (3.5 bar, 3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Follow the construction of EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" .

EC-227

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DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Install all removed parts.
Check MASS AIR FLOW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
1.0 - 4.0 gm/sec:
4.0 - 10 gm/sec:

1.
2.

at idling
at 2,500 rpm

With GST
Install all removed parts.
Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
1.0 - 4.0 gm/sec:
4.0 - 10 gm/sec:

at idling
at 2,500 rpm

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
grounds. Refer to EC-150, "DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR" .

6. CHECK FUNCTION OF INJECTORS


With CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Perform POWER BALANCE in ACTIVE TEST mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine
speed drop.
1.
2.

PBIB0133E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Listen to each injector operating sound.
Clicking noise should be heard.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Perform trouble diagnosis for EC-450, "INJECTOR CIRCUIT" .

PBIB1986E

EC-228

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DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK INJECTOR

Remove injector assembly. Refer to EM-34, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
Keep fuel hose and all injectors connected to injector gallery.
2. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
3. Disconnect injector harness connectors.
4. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
5. Prepare pans or saucers under each injectors.
6. Crank engine for about 3 seconds.
Make sure fuel does not drip from injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 8.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the injectors from which fuel is dripping. Always replace O-ring with new one.

1.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

EC

>> INSPECTION END


G

EC-229

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DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:16119
EBS010PB

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,


throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condition.

PBIB0145E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010PC

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

More than 0.36V

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

THRTL SEN 1
THRTL SEN 2*

*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010PD

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0222
0222

Throttle position sensor 1


circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor 1


is sent to ECM.

P0223
0223

Throttle position sensor 1


circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor


1 is sent to ECM.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(TP sensor 1 circuit is open or shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 2)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010PE

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

EC-230

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-234, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

D
SEF058Y

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.


F

EC-231

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010PF

TBWB0261E

EC-232

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
47

WIRE
COLOR
R

EC
ITEM
Throttle position sensor
power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

49

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 1

More than 0.36V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

[Engine is running]
66

Sensor ground
(Throttle position sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

68

91

BR/Y

Throttle position sensor 2

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Less than 4.75V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

More than 0.36V

J
Approximately 5V

EC-233

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DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010PG

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-234

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.


EC

D
PBIB1992E

PBIB1971E

2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5V
J

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0082E

3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 47.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace open circuit.

EC-235

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III


Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

47

Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1

EC-232

91

APP sensor terminal 4

EC-433

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-438, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 5 and ECM terminal 66.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 4 and ECM terminal 49.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-236

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DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR

Refer to EC-237, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO10.

EC

10. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

>> INSPECTION END

11. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


F

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010PH

THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Turn ignition switch ON.
Set selector lever to D position (A/T) or 1st position (M/T).
Check voltage between ECM terminals 49 (TP sensor 1 signal),
68 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

49
(Throttle position sensor 1)

Fully released

More than 0.36V

Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

68
(Throttle position sensor 2)

Fully released

Less than 4.75V

Fully depressed

More than 0.36V

6.
7.
8.

If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

L
MBIB0022E

EBS010PI

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-237

http://vnx.su

DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISPFP:00000


FIRE
On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010PJ

When a misfire occurs, engine speed will fluctuate. If the engine speed fluctuates enough to cause the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) signal to vary, ECM can determine that a misfire is occurring.
Sensor
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Input Signal to ECM


Engine speed

ECM function
On board diagnosis of misfire

The misfire detection logic consists of the following two conditions.


1. One Trip Detection Logic (Three Way Catalyst Damage)
On the first trip that a misfire condition occurs that can damage the three way catalyst (TWC) due to overheating, the MI will blink.
When a misfire condition occurs, the ECM monitors the CKP sensor (POS) signal every 200 engine revolutions for a change.
When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MI will turn off.
If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC on a second trip, the MI will blink.
When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MI will remain on.
If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC, the MI will begin to blink again.
2. Two Trip Detection Logic (Exhaust quality deterioration)
For misfire conditions that will not damage the TWC (but will affect vehicle emissions), the MI will only light
when the misfire is detected on a second trip. During this condition, the ECM monitors the CKP sensor
signal every 1,000 engine revolutions.
A misfire malfunction can be detected on any one cylinder or on multiple cylinders.
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0300
0300

Multiple cylinder misfire


detected

Multiple cylinder misfire.

P0301
0301

No.1 cylinder misfire


detected

No. 1 cylinder misfires.

P0302
0302

No. 2 cylinder misfire


detected

No. 2 cylinder misfires.

P0303
0303

No. 3 cylinder misfire


detected

P0304
0304

No. 4 cylinder misfire


detected

No. 3 cylinder misfires.

No. 4 cylinder misfires.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Improper spark plug

Insufficient compression

Incorrect fuel pressure

The injector circuit is open or shorted

Fuel injector

Intake air leak

The ignition signal circuit is open or


shorted

Lack of fuel

Drive plate or flywheel

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Incorrect PCV hose connection


EBS010PK

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws when driving.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

EC-238

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DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
A
Turn ignition switch ON, and select DATA MONITOR mode
with CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
EC
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for about 15 minutes.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-239, "Diagnostic Procedure"
C
.
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing
D
the following procedure is advised.
PBIB0164E
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for a certain
E
time. Refer to table below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.

1.

The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following condition should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed

Engine speed in the freeze frame data 400 rpm

Vehicle speed

Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data 10 km/h (6 MPH)

When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70C (158F), T should be lower than 70C (158F)
Engine coolant temperature
(T) condition

When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70C (158F), T should be higher than or
equal to 70C (158F)

The time to driving varies according to the engine speed in the freeze frame data.
Refer to the following table.
Engine speed

Time

Around 1,000 rpm

Approximately 10 minutes

Around 2,000 rpm

Approximately 5 minutes

More than 3,000 rpm

Approximately 3.5 minutes

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010PL

1. CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK AND PCV HOSE


1. Start engine and run it at idle speed.
2. Listen for the sound of the intake air leak.
3. Check PCV hose connection.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK FOR EXHAUST SYSTEM CLOGGING


Stop engine and visually check exhaust tube, three way catalyst and muffler for dents.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

EC-239

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DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. PERFORM POWER BALANCE TEST


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Perform POWER BALANCE in ACTIVE TEST mode.
Is there any cylinder which does not produce a momentary
engine speed drop?

PBIB0133E

Without CONSULT-II
When disconnecting each injector harness connector one at a time,
is there any cylinder which does not produce a momentary engine
speed drop?

PBIB1970E

Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 4.
No
>> GO TO 7.

4. CHECK INJECTOR
Does each injector make an operating sound at idle?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 5.
No
>> Check injector(s) and circuit(s). Refer to EC-450,
"INJECTOR CIRCUIT" .

PBIB1986E

EC-240

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DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK IGNITION SPARK

1. Stop engine.
2. Disconnect ignition coil assembly from rocker cover.
3. Disconnect spark plug from ignition coil assembly.
4. Connect a known-good spark plug to the ignition coil assembly.
5. Disconnect all injector harness connectors.
6. Place end of spark plug against a suitable ground and crank engine.
7. Check for spark.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits.
Refer to EC-439, "IGNITION SIGNAL" .

EC

F
SEF575Q

6. CHECK SPARK PLUGS

Remove the spark plugs and check for fouling, etc.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace spark plug(s) with standard type
one(s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-26, "Checking
and Changing Spark Plugs" .

J
SEF156I

7. CHECK COMPRESSION PRESSURE


Check compression pressure. Refer to EM-70, "CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE" .
Standard:

1,190 kPa (11.9 bar, 12.1 kg/cm2 , 172 psi)/250 rpm

Minimum:

990 kPa (9.9 bar, 10.1 kg/cm2 , 144 psi)/250 rpm

Difference between each


cylinder:

98 kPa (0.98 bar, 1.0 kg/cm2 , 14 psi)/250 rpm

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Check pistons, piston rings, valves, valve seats and cylinder head gaskets.

8. CHECK FUEL PRESSURE


1.
2.
3.

Install all removed parts.


Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" .
At idle: Approx. 350 kPa (3.5 bar, 3.57 kg/cm2 , 51 psi)

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 9.

EC-241

http://vnx.su

DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-465, "FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT" .)

Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE CHECK" .)

Fuel lines

Fuel filter for clogging


>> Repair or replace.

10. CHECK IGNITION TIMING


Check the following items. Refer to EC-78, "Basic Inspection" .
Items
Target idle speed

Specifications
QR20DE with M/T models

650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)

Except above

700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]


15 5 BTDC [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

Ignition timing

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Follow the EC-78, "Basic Inspection" .

11. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EC-183, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

12. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


With CONSULT-II
Check mass air flow sensor signal in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
1.0 - 4.0 gm/sec:
4.0 - 10.0 gm/sec:

at idling
at 2,500 rpm

With GST
Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
1.0 - 4.0 gm/sec:
4.0 - 10.0 gm/sec:

at idling
at 2,500 rpm

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
engine grounds. Refer to EC-150, "DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR" .

13. CHECK SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART


Check items on the rough idle symptom in EC-83, "Symptom Matrix Chart" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

EC-242

http://vnx.su

DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

14. ERASE THE 1ST TRIP DTC

A
Some tests may cause a 1st trip DTC to be set.
Erase the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory after performing the tests. Refer to EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
EC

>> GO TO 15.
C

15. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END


E

EC-243

http://vnx.su

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


Component Description

PFP:22060
EBS010PM

The knock sensor is attached to the cylinder block. It senses engine knocking using a piezoelectric element. A
knocking vibration from the cylinder block is sensed as vibrational pressure. This pressure is converted into a
voltage signal and sent to the ECM.

PBIB0512E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010PN

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis Name

DTC Detected Condition

P0327
0327

Knock sensor circuit low


input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

P0328
0328

Knock sensor circuit high


input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

Knock sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible Cause

EBS010PO

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with


CONSULT-II.
Start engine and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-246, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-244

http://vnx.su

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010PP

EC

TBWA0606E

EC-245

http://vnx.su

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
15

WIRE
COLOR
W

ITEM

Knock sensor

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

Idle speed

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 2.5V

[Engine is running]
54

Sensor ground
(Knock sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010PQ

1. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check resistance between ECM terminal 15 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more than 10 M.
Resistance: Approximately 530 - 590k [at 20C (68F)]

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II


1.

Disconnect knock sensor harness connector.

2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 15 and knock sensor terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

PBIB0512E

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-246

http://vnx.su

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR

Refer to EC-248, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace knock sensor.

EC

4. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS

Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.


Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

L
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

5. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR SHIELD CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.

Reconnect knock sensor harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 54 and ground.
Continuity should exist

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-247

http://vnx.su

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010PR

KNOCK SENSOR
Check resistance between knock sensor terminal 1 and ground.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more
than 10 M.
Resistance: Approximately 530 - 590k [at 20C (68F)]
CAUTION:
Do not use any knock sensors that have been dropped or physically damaged. Use only new ones.
SEF227W

Removal and Installation

EBS010PS

KNOCK SENSOR
Refer to EM-86, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .

EC-248

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


Component Description

PFP:23731

A
EBS010PT

The crankshaft position sensor (POS) is located on the cylinder


block rear housing facing the gear teeth (cogs) of the signal plate at
the end of the crankshaft. It detects the fluctuation of the engine revolution.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When the engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth
cause the gap with the sensor to change.
The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to
change.
Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor
changes.
The ECM receives the voltage signal and detects the fluctuation of
the engine revolution.

EC

D
PBIB0562E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010PU

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ENG SPEED

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indication.

Almost the same speed as the


tachometer indication.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010PV

H
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0335
0335

Crankshaft position
sensor (POS) circuit

The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal is not


detected by the ECM during the first few seconds of
engine cranking.
The proper pulse signal from the crankshaft position
sensor (POS) is not sent to ECM while the engine is
running.
The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal is not in
the normal pattern during engine running.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Signal plate

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010PW

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V with ignition switch ON.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with


CONSULT-II.
Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-252, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Maintain engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-252, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-249

http://vnx.su

SEF058Y

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010PX

TBWA0607E

EC-250

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 3.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle
14

PU/R

E
PBIB0527E

Crankshaft position
sensor (POS)

Approximately 3.0V

F
[Engine is running]

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
PBIB0528E

30

Sensor ground
(Crankshaft position sensor)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-251

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010PY

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-252

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR (POS) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.

Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) harness connector.


EC

D
PBIB0512E

2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

H
PBIB0664E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between crankshaft position sensor (POS) and ECM

Harness for open or short between crankshaft position sensor (POS) and ECM relay

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 3 and ECM terminal 30.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-253

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 2 and ECM terminal 14.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)


Refer to EC-254, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).

7. CHECK GEAR TOOTH


Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace the signal plate.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010PZ

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect crankshaft position sensor (POS) harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

PBIB0563E

EC-254

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
5.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

3 (+) - 1 (-)
3 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0 or

EC

2 (+) - 1 (-)

6.

If NG, replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).

C
MBIB0024E

Removal and Installation

EBS010Q0

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)


Refer to EM-86, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .

EC-255

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


Component Description

PFP:23731
EBS010Q1

The camshaft position sensor (PHASE) senses the retraction of


intake valve camshaft to identify a particular cylinder. The camshaft
position sensor (PHASE) senses the piston position.
When the crankshaft position sensor (POS) system becomes inoperative, the camshaft position sensor (PHASE) provides various controls of engine parts instead, utilizing timing of cylinder identification
signals.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth cause
the gap with the sensor to change.
The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to
change.
Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor changes.

PBIB0562E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0340
0340

Camshaft position sensor


(PHASE) circuit

EBS010Q2

The cylinder No. signal is not sent to ECM


for the first few seconds during engine
cranking.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Camshaft (Intake)

The cylinder No. signal is not set to ECM


during engine running.

Starter motor (Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .)

The cylinder No. signal is not in the normal


pattern during engine running.

Starting system circuit (Refer to SC-22,


"STARTING SYSTEM" .)

Dead (Weak) battery

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010Q3

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V with ignition switch ON.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-258, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Maintain engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-258, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-256

http://vnx.su

SEF058Y

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010Q4

EC

TBWA0608E

EC-257

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA (DC Voltage)

1.0 - 4.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle
13

L/W

PBIB0525E

Camshaft position sensor


(PHASE)

1.0 - 4.0V

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0526E

29

Sensor ground
(Camshaft position sensor)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010Q5

1. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM


Turn ignition switch to START position.
Does the engine turn over?
Does the starter motor operate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .)

EC-258

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DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-259

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR (PHASE) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect camshaft position (CMP) sensor (PHASE) harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0496E

3.

Check voltage between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.
PBIB0664E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and ECM

Harness for open or short between camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and ECM relay
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 3 and ECM terminal 29.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-260

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 2 and ECM terminal 13.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
EC

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)

Refer to EC-261, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).

8. CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)


Check the following.

Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end

Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.

PBIB0565E

9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END


L

Component Inspection

EBS010Q6

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect camshaft position sensor (PHASE) harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

PBIB0563E

EC-261

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
5.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

3 (+) - 1 (-)
3 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0 or

2 (+) - 1 (-)

MBIB0024E

Removal and Installation

EBS010Q7

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)


Refer to EM-56, "CAMSHAFT" .

EC-262

http://vnx.su

DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:20905

A
EBS010Q8

The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of heated oxygen


sensors 1 and 2.
A three way catalyst (manifold) with high oxygen storage capacity
will indicate a low switching frequency of heated oxygen sensor 2.
As oxygen storage capacity decreases, the heated oxygen sensor 2
switching frequency will increase.
When the frequency ratio of heated oxygen sensors 1 and 2
approaches a specified limit value, the three way catalyst (manifold)
malfunction is diagnosed.

EC

D
SEF484YF

E
DTC No.

P0420
0420

Trouble diagnosis name

Catalyst system efficiency


below threshold

DTC detecting condition

Three way catalyst (manifold) does not operate


properly.

Three way catalyst (manifold) does not have


enough oxygen storage capacity.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Three way catalyst (manifold)

Exhaust tube

Intake air leaks

Fuel injector

Fuel injector leaks

Spark plug

Improper ignition timing

H
EBS010Q9

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
TESTING CONDITION:

Open engine hood before conducting the following procedure.

Do not hold engine speed for more than the specified minutes below.
1. Start Engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,00 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION then SRT WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Start engine.
7. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and hold it for 3 consecutive minutes then release the accelerator pedal completely.
If INCMP of CATALYST changed to COMPLT, go to step 10
8. Wait 5 seconds at idle.

PBIB0566E

EC-263

http://vnx.su

DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
9.

Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and maintain it until


INCMP of CATALYST changes to CMPLT (It will take
approximately 5 minutes).
If not CMPLT, stop engine and cool it down to less than 70C
(158F) and then retest from step 1.

PBIB0567E

a.
b.
c.
d.

Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place
(soak the vehicle)
Turn ignition switch ON and select COOLANT TEMP/S in
DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and warm it up while monitoring COOLANT TEMP/
S indication on CONSULT-II.
When COOLANT TEMP/S indication reaches to 70(158F),
go to step 3.
SEF013Y

10. Select SELF-DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.


11. Confirm that the 1st trip DTC is not detected.
If the 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-265, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF535Z

Overall Function Check

EBS010QA

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the three way catalyst (manifold). During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.

WITH GST
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

6.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,00 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Set voltmeters probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground, and ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and
ground.
Keep engine speed at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.

MBIB0018E

EC-264

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DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
7.

Make sure that the voltage switching frequency (high & low)
between ECM terminal 16 and ground is very less than that of
A
ECM terminal 35 and ground.
Switching frequency ratio = A/B
A: Heated oxygen sensor 2 voltage switching frequency
EC
B: Heated oxygen sensor 1 voltage switching frequency
This ratio should be less than 0.75.
If the ratio is greater than above, it means three way catalyst
does not operate properly. Go to EC-265, "Diagnostic ProceC
dure" .
NOTE:
MBIB0124E
If the voltage at terminal 35 does not switch periodically more than 5
D
times within 10 seconds at step 7, perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0133 first. (See EC-185, "DTC P0133
HO2S1" .)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010QB

1. CHECK EXHAUST SYSTEM


Visually check exhaust tubes and muffler for dent.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK


1.
2.

Start engine and run it at idle.


Listen for an exhaust gas leak before the three way catalyst (manifold).

SEC502D

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

3. CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK


Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

4. CHECK IGNITION TIMING


Check the following items. Refer to EC-78, "Basic Inspection" .
Items
Target idle speed
Ignition timing

Specifications
QR20DE with M/T models

650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)

Except above

700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]


15 5 BTDC [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

EC-265

http://vnx.su

DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Follow the EC-78, "Basic Inspection" .

5. CHECK INJECTORS
1.
2.
3.

Refer to Wiring Diagram for Injectors, EC-451 .


Stop engine and then turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 22, 23, 41, 42 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Perform EC-452, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

MBIB0030E

6. CHECK IGNITION SPARK


1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect all injector harness connectors.
3. Disconnect ignition coil assembly from rocker cover.
4. Disconnect spark plug from ignition coil assembly.
5. Connect a known-good spark plug to the ignition coil assembly.
6. Place end of spark plug against a suitable ground and crank engine.
7. Check for spark.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Check ignition coil with power transistor and their circuit.
Refer to EC-439, "IGNITION SIGNAL" .

SEF575Q

7. CHECK INJECTOR
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Remove injector assembly.
Refer to EM-34, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
Keep fuel hose and all injectors connected to injector gallery.
3. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
4. Reconnect all injector harness connectors disconnected.
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
Make sure fuel does not drip from injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 8.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the injector(s) from which fuel is dripping.

EC-266

http://vnx.su

DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


Trouble is fixed.>>INSPECTION END
Trouble is not fixed.>>Replace three way catalyst (manifold).

EC

EC-267

http://vnx.su

DTC P0444 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0444 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


PFP:14920

Description

EBS010QC

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

ECM function

Actuator

Engine speed*1

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Battery

Battery voltage*1

Throttle position sensor

Throttle position

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Closed throttle position

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Density of oxygen in exhaust gas


(Mixture ratio feedback signal)

Wheel sensor*2

Vehicle speed

EVAP canister
purge flow control

EVAP canister purge volume


control solenoid valve

*1: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

This system controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass passage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the
ECM. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is
determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor
from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes.

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse,
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve.

SEF337U

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010QD

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

Air conditioner switch: OFF

No load

PURG VOL C/V

SPECIFICATION

Idle

0%

2,000 rpm

20 - 30%

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0444
0444

Trouble diagnosis name


EVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valve circuit
open

EBS010QE

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The solenoid valve circuit is open or
shorted.)

EVAP canister purge volume control


solenoid valve

An excessively low voltage signal is sent


to ECM through the valve

EC-268

http://vnx.su

DTC P0444 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010QF

A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
EC
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 13 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-272, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

F
SEF058Y

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.


H

EC-269

http://vnx.su

DTC P0444 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010QG

TBWA0609E

EC-270

http://vnx.su

DTC P0444 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

D
[Engine is running]

Idle speed

E
19

EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve

PBIB0050E

Approximately 10V
[Engine is running]

Engine speed is about 2,000 rpm (More than


100 seconds after starting engine)

PBIB0520E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-271

http://vnx.su

DTC P0444 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010QH

1. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1993E

PBIB1968E

4.

Check voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control


solenoid valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0148E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors M61, F41

Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM relay.

Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM
>> Repair harness or connectors.

EC-272

http://vnx.su

DTC P0444 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


EC
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve terminal 2 and
ECM terminal 19. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
C
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 4.
OK (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground and short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION


F

With CONSULT-II
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine.
3. Perform PURG VOL CONT/V in ACTIVE TEST mode with
CONSULT-II. Check that engine speed varies according to the
valve opening.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

J
PBIB0569E

5. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EC-274, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


>> INSPECTION END

EC-273

http://vnx.su

DTC P0444 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010QI

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


With CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Condition
(PURG VOL CONT/V value)

Air passage continuity


between A and B

100%

Yes

0%

No

PBIB0149E

Without CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Condition

Air passage continuity


between A and B

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No supply

No

PBIB0150E

Removal and Installation

EBS010QJ

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-274

http://vnx.su

DTC P0500 VSS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0500 VSS


Description

PFP:32702

A
EBS010QK

NOTE:
If DTC P0500 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000, EC
U1001. Refer to EC-132, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
The vehicle speed signal is sent to the combination meter from the ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (with ESP
models) or ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) (without ESP models) through CAN communication
C
line. The combination meter then sends a signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS010QL

DTC detecting condition

P0500
0500

Vehicle speed sensor

The almost 0 km/h (0 MPH) signal from


vehicle speed sensor is sent to ECM
even when vehicle is being driven.

Possible cause
Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (with ESP models)

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(without ESP models)

Wheel sensor

Combination meter

DTC Confirmation Procedure

G
EBS010QM

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 1 and 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.
5.

Start engine.
Read VHCL SPEED SE in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II. The vehicle speed on CONSULTII should exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
If NG, go to EC-276, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If OK, go to following step.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Warm engine up to normal operating temperature.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.

ENG SPEED

M/T: 2,000 - 6,000 rpm


A/T: 1,750 - 6,000 rpm

COOLAN TEMP/S

More than 70C (158F)

B/FUEL SCHDL

QR20DE

4.9 - 31.8 msec

QR25DE

M/T: 5.0 - 31.8 msec


A/T: 6.0 - 31.8 msec

Shift lever

Suitable position

PW/ST SIGNAL

OFF

SEF196Y

6.

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-276, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Overall Function Check

EBS010QN

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the vehicle speed signal circuit. During this check, a 1st trip
DTC might not be confirmed.

EC-275

http://vnx.su

DTC P0500 VSS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH GST
1.
2.
3.

4.

Lift up drive wheels.


Start engine.
Read vehicle speed signal in Service $01 with GST.
The vehicle speed signal on GST should be able to exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with
suitable gear position.
If NG, go to EC-276, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010QO

1. CHECK DTC WITH ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (WITHOUT ESP
MODELS) OR ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (WITH ESP MODELS)
Refer to BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (Without ESP models) or BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
(With ESP models).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK COMBINATION METER


Check combination meter function.
Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-276

http://vnx.su

DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:49763

A
EBS010QP

Power steering pressure (PSP) sensor is installed to the power


steering high-pressure tube and detects a power steering load. This
sensor is a potentiometer which transforms the power steering load
into output voltage, and emits the voltage signal to the ECM. The
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator and adjusts the
throttle valve opening angle to increase the engine speed and
adjusts the idle speed for the increased load.

EC

D
PBIB0502E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010QQ

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
PW/ST SIGNAL

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

SPECIFICATION

Steering wheel is not being turned.

OFF

Steering wheel is being turned.

ON

On Board Diagnosis Logic

G
EBS010QR

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


NOTE:
If DTC P0550 is displayed with DTC P1229, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P1229. Refer to
EC-371, "DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY" .

I
DTC No.
P0550
0550

Trouble diagnosis name


Power steering pressure
sensor circuit

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Power steering pressure sensor

An excessively low or high voltage from the


sensor is sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010QS

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-279, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

WITH GST

EC-277

http://vnx.su

SEF058Y

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010QT

TBWA0610E

EC-278

http://vnx.su

DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

12

Power steering pressure


sensor

Steering wheel is being turned

[Engine is running]

Steering wheel is not being turned

DATA (DC Voltage)

0.5 - 4.0V

0.4 - 0.8V

[Engine is running]
57

65

Sensor ground

Sensor power supply


(Power steering pressure
sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 0V

E
Approximately 5V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010QU

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-279

http://vnx.su

DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK PSP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect PSP sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0502E

3.

Check voltage between PSP sensor terminal 3 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

SEF509Y

3. CHECK PSP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between PSP sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 57.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK PSP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between PSP sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 12.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK PSP SENSOR


Refer to EC-281, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace PSP sensor.

EC-280

http://vnx.su

DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010QV

POWER STEERING PRESSURE SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Start engine and let it idle.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 12 and ground under the
following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Steering wheel is being turned.

0.5 - 4.0V

Steering wheel is not being turned.

0.4 - 0.8V

MBIB0025E

Removal and Installation

EBS0128D

POWER STEERING PRESSURE SENSOR


H

Refer to PS-37, "HYDRAULIC LINE" .

EC-281

http://vnx.su

DTC P0605 ECM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0605 ECM


Component Description

PFP:23710
EBS010QW

The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal


input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.

PBIB1164E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010QX

This self-diagnosis has one or two trip detection logic.


DTC No.
P0605
0605

Trouble diagnosis name

Engine control module

DTC detecting condition


A)

ECM calculation function is malfunctioning.

B)

ECM EEP-ROM system is malfunctioning.

C)

ECM self shut-off function is malfunctioning.

Possible cause

ECM

FAIL-SAFE MODE
ECM enters fail-safe mode when malfunction A is detected.
Detected items

Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode

ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5
degrees) by the return spring.

ECM deactivates ASCD operation.

Malfunction A

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010QY

Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first. If the 1st trip DTC cannot be confirmed, perform
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B. If there is no problem on PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B,
perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-283, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

With GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II above.

EC-282

http://vnx.su

DTC P0605 ECM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn
ON.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-283, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

EC

SEF058Y

With GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II above.
F

PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn
ON.
Repeat step 3 for 32 times.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-283, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

J
SEF058Y

With GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010QZ

1. INSPECTION START

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-282, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?

1.
2.
3.
4.

With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select Service $04 with GST.
3. Touch ERASE.
4. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-282, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> INSPECTION END

EC-283

http://vnx.su

DTC P0605 ECM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-108,
"NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-284

http://vnx.su

DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY


Component Description

PFP:23710

A
EBS010R0

Battery voltage is supplied to the ECM even when the ignition switch
is turned OFF for the ECM memory function of the DTC memory, the
air-fuel ratio feedback compensation value memory, the Idle Air Volume Learning value memory, etc.

EC

D
PBIB1164E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P1065
1065

Trouble diagnosis name

ECM power supply circuit

EBS010R1

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
[ECM power supply (back-up) circuit is
open or shorted.]

ECM

ECM back-up RAM system does not function


properly.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

G
EBS010R2

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

5.
6.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn
ON.
Repeat steps 3 and 4 for 4 times.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-287, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-285

http://vnx.su

DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010R3

TBWA0611E

EC-286

http://vnx.su

DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
121

EC

WIRE
COLOR
W/L

ITEM
Power supply for ECM
(Back-up)

CONDITION

[Ignition switch: OFF]

Diagnostic Procedure

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

C
EBS010R4

1. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 121 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

H
MBIB0026E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors E60, M36

Harness connectors F41, M61

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM and battery


>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

3. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

EC-287

http://vnx.su

DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-285, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P1065 displayed again?
1.
2.
3.
4.

With GST
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select Service $04 with GST.
Touch ERASE.
Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-285, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P1065 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 5.
No
>> INSPECTION END
1.
2.
3.
4.

5. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-108,
"NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-288

http://vnx.su

DTC P1111 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1111 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Component Description

PFP:23796

A
EBS010R5

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve is activated by ON/OFF


pulse duty (ratio) signals from the ECM.
The intake valve timing control solenoid valve changes the oil
amount and direction of flow through intake valve timing control unit
or stops oil flow.
The longer pulse width advances valve angle.
The shorter pulse width retards valve angle.
When ON and OFF pulse widths become equal, the solenoid valve
stops oil pressure flow to fix the intake valve angle at the control
position.

EC

D
PBIB1842E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010R6

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

INT/V SOL (B1)

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Idle

0% - 2%

2,000 rpm

Approx. 0% - 50%

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P1111
1111

Trouble diagnosis name


Intake valve timing control
solenoid valve circuit

SPECIFICATION

EBS010R7

DTC detecting condition


An improper voltage is sent to the ECM
through intake valve timing control solenoid
valve.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(Solenoid valve circuit is open or shorted.)

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve


EBS010R8

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-291, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Following the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-289

http://vnx.su

DTC P1111 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010R9

TBWA0612E

EC-290

http://vnx.su

DTC P1111 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

D
Approximately 4V - BATTERY

62

Intake valve timing


control solenoid valve

VOLTAGE (11 - 14V)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

F
PBIB1790E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010RA

1. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.

L
PBIB0511E

3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


M

4.

Check voltage between intake valve timing control solenoid


valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0285E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTION PART


Check harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and ECM relay.
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

EC-291

http://vnx.su

DTC P1111 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR
OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between intake valve timing control solenoid valve terminal 2 and ECM terminal
62. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EC-292, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010RB

INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


1.
2.

Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.


Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
Terminals

Resistance

1 and 2

Approximately 8 [at 20C (68F)]

1 or 2 and ground

(Continuity should not exist)

MBIB0027E

Removal and Installation

EBS010RC

INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EM-46, "TIMING CHAIN" .

EC-292

http://vnx.su

DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Component Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS010RD

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc.
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
EC
The throttle position sensor detects the throttle valve position, and the opening and closing speed of the throttle valve and feeds the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the current opening angle of the throttle
valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening
C
angle properly in response to driving condition.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010RE

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

P1121
1121

Trouble diagnosis name

Electric throttle control


actuator

DTC detecting condition


A)

Electric throttle control actuator does not function


properly due to the return spring malfunction.

B)

Throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is


not in specified range.

C)

ECM detect the throttle valve is stuck open.

Possible cause

Electric throttle control actuator

FAIL-SAFE MODE

When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Detected items

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

Malfunction A

The ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the idle position.
The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.

Malfunction B

ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20 degrees or less.

Malfunction C

While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the engine stalls.
The engine can restart in N or P position, and engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm or more.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010RF

NOTE:

Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B first. If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C.

If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition witch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Shift selector lever to D position (A/T), 1st position (M/T) and
wait at least 3 seconds.
4. Shift selector lever to P position (A/T), Neutral position (M/T).
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
7. Shift selector lever to D position (A/T), 1st position (M/T) and
wait at least 3 seconds.
8. Shift selector lever to P position (A/T), Neutral position (M/T).
9. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn
ON.
10. If DTC is detected, go to EC-294, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-293

http://vnx.su

SEF058Y

DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
With GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II above.

PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Shift selector lever to D position (A/T), 1st position (M/T) and
wait at least 3 seconds.
Shift selector lever to P position (A/T), Neutral position (M/T).
Start engine and let it idle for 3 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-294, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

With GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010RG

1. CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY


1.
2.

Remove the intake air duct.


Check if a foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve
and the housing.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.

PBIB0518E

2. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS010RH

Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-294

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS010RI

NOTE:
If DTC P1122 is displayed with DTC P1121 or 1126, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P1121 or EC
P1126. Refer to EC-293, "DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR" or EC-305, "DTC
P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY" .
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc.
C
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition.
D

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010RJ

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P1122
1122

Electric throttle control


performance problem

Electric throttle control function does not


operate properly.

Harness or connectors
(Throttle control motor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Harness or connectors
(Throttle control motor relay circuit is open or
shorted.)

Electric throttle control actuator

Throttle control motor relay

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode


ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010RK

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V when engine
is running.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

SEF058Y

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-295

http://vnx.su

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-300, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITH GST

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010RL

LHD MODELS

TBWA0613E

EC-296

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
A
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damEC
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
3

WIRE
COLOR
W/B

ITEM
Throttle control motor
relay power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
4

Throttle control motor


(Close)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

F
PBIB1104E

0 - 14V

[Ignition switch: ON]


5

Throttle control motor


(Open)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

H
PBIB1105E

104

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-297

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS

TBWA0614E

EC-298

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.
3

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
W/B

Throttle control motor


relay power supply

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 14V

[Ignition switch: ON]


4

Throttle control motor


(Close)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

PBIB1104E

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
5

Throttle control motor


(Open)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

H
PBIB1105E

104

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-299

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010RM

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

2. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY SIGNAL CIRCUIT


Check voltage between ECM terminal 3 and ground under the following conditions with CONSULT-II or tester.
Ignition switch

Voltage

OFF

Approximately 0V

ON

Battery voltage
(11 - 14V)

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

MBIB0028E

EC-300

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect throttle control motor relay.
EC

D
PBIB1972E

3.

Check voltage between throttle control motor relay terminals 2, 5


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
F

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

H
PBIB0575E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and battery

>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

5. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between throttle control motor relay terminal 3 and ECM terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-301

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT


1.

Check continuity between throttle control motor relay terminal 1 and ECM terminal 104.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Harness connectors E116, M75 (LHD models)

Harness connectors E106, M14 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

9. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


Refer to EC-303, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Replace throttle control motor relay.

10. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Electric throttle control
actuator terminal
3

ECM terminal

Continuity

Should exist

Should not exist

Should not exist

Should exist

PBIB1992E

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

PBIB1971E

EC-302

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

11. CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY

1.
2.

Remove the intake air duct.


Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve and
the housing.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.

EC

D
PBIB0518E

12. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


Refer to EC-303, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> GO TO 14.

13. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


H

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

14. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010RN

THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals


1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

3.

If NG, replace throttle control motor relay.

PBIB0098E

THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


1.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.

EC-303

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check resistance between terminals 3 and 6.


Resistance: Approximately 1 - 15 [at 25 C (77F)]

3.
4.
5.

If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to next


step.
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

PBIB0095E

Removal and Installation

EBS010RO

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-304

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


Component Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS010RP

Power supply for the throttle control motor is provided to the ECM via throttle control motor relay. The throttle
control motor relay is ON/OFF controlled by the ECM. When the ignition switch is turned ON, the ECM sends EC
an ON signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is provided to the ECM. When the ignition
switch is turned OFF, the ECM sends an OFF signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is not
provided to the ECM.
C

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010RQ

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
THRTL RELAY

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON

ON

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010RR

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.
P1124
1124

P1126
1126

Trouble diagnosis name


Throttle control motor
relay circuit short

Throttle control motor


relay circuit open

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(Throttle control motor relay circuit is shorted.)

Throttle control motor relay

Harness or connectors
(Throttle control motor relay circuit is open.)

Throttle control motor relay

ECM detect the throttle control motor relay


is stuck ON.

ECM detects a voltage of power source for


throttle control motor is excessively low.

FAIL-SAFE MODE
I

When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010RS

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

PROCEDURE FOR DTC P1124


TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8V.
Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-310, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

With GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II above.

EC-305

http://vnx.su

With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P1126
With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-310, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

With GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II above.

EC-306

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010RT

LHD MODELS

EC

TBWA0615E

EC-307

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay power supply

104

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

EC-308

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWA0616E

EC-309

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay power supply

104

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010RU

1. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect throttle control motor relay.

PBIB1972E

3.

Check voltage between throttle control motor relay terminals 2, 5


and ground.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0575E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and battery
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

EC-310

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between throttle control motor relay terminal 3 and ECM terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT


1.

Check continuity between throttle control motor relay terminal 1 and ECM terminal 104.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E116, M75 (LHD models)

Harness connectors E106, M14 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


Refer to EC-312, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace throttle control motor relay.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-311

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010RV

THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals


1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

3.

If NG, replace throttle control motor relay.

PBIB0098E

EC-312

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


Component Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS010RW

The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feed- EC
back to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010RX

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.
P1128
1128

Trouble diagnosis name


Throttle control motor
circuit short

DTC detecting condition


ECM detects short in both circuits between
ECM and throttle control motor.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(Throttle control motor circuit is shorted.)

Electric throttle control actuator


(Throttle control motor)

FAIL-SAFE MODE

When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010RY

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-318, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-313

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010RZ

LHD MODELS

TBWA0617E

EC-314

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
A
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damEC
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
4

Throttle control motor


(Close)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

E
PBIB1104E

0 - 14V

[Ignition switch: ON]


5

Throttle control motor


(Open)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

PBIB1105E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-315

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS

TBWA0618E

EC-316

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]

Throttle control motor


(Close)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

E
PBIB1104E

0 - 14V

[Ignition switch: ON]


5

Throttle control motor


(Open)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

G
PBIB1105E

H
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-317

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010S0

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-318

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Electric throttle control
actuator terminal

ECM terminal

EC

Continuity

Should exist

Should not exist

Should not exist

Should exist

D
PBIB1992E

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

H
PBIB1971E

3. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


I

Refer to EC-319, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

5. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR

1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010S1

THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


1.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.

EC-319

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check resistance between terminals 3 and 6.


Resistance: Approximately 1 - 15 [at 25 C (77F)]

3.
4.
5.

If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to next


step.
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

PBIB0095E

Removal and Installation

EBS010S2

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-320

http://vnx.su

DTC P1143 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1143 HO2S1


Component Description

PFP:22690

A
EBS010S3

The heated oxygen sensor 1 is placed into the exhaust manifold. It


detects the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas compared to the
outside air. The heated oxygen sensor 1 has a closed-end tube
made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from
approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions. The
heated oxygen sensor 1 signal is sent to the ECM. The ECM adjusts
the injection pulse duration to achieve the ideal air-fuel ratio. The
ideal air-fuel ratio occurs near the radical change from 1V to 0V.

EC

D
SEF463R

H
SEF288D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010S4

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

HO2S1 (B1)

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Maintaining engine speed at 2,000


rpm

LEAN RICH
Changes more than 5 times during 10 seconds.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010S5

To judge the malfunction, the output from the heated oxygen sensor
1 is monitored to determine whether the rich output is sufficiently
high and whether the lean output is sufficiently low. When both the
outputs are shifting to the lean side, the malfunction will be detected.

SEF300U

DTC No.

P1143
1143

Trouble diagnosis name

Heated oxygen sensor 1


lean shift monitoring

DTC detecting condition

The maximum and minimum voltage from the


sensor are not reached to the specified voltages.

EC-321

http://vnx.su

Possible cause

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

Fuel pressure

Fuel injector

Intake air leaks

DTC P1143 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010S6

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:

Always perform at a temperature above 10C (14F).

Before performing following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Stop engine and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON and select HO2S1 (B1) P1143 of HO2S1 in DTC WORK SUPPORT mode
with CONSULT-II.
Touch START.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 3 minutes.
NOTE:
Never raise engine speed above 3,600 rpm after this step. If
the engine speed limit is exceeded, return to step 5.

PBIB0546E

6.

When the following conditions are met, TESTING will be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen. Maintain the conditions continuously until TESTING changes to COMPLETED. (It will
take approximately 50 seconds or more.)

ENG SPEED

QR20DE: 1,400 - 3,200 rpm


QR25DE: 1,200 - 2,800 rpm

VHCL SPEED SE

Less than 100 km/h (62 MPH)

B/FUEL SCHDL

QR20DE: 2.9 - 14.5 msec


QR25DE: 1.9 - 14.5 msec

Shift lever

Suitable position

7.

PBIB0547E

If TESTING is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2.


Make sure that OK is displayed after touching SELF-DIAG
RESULTS. If NG is displayed, refer to EC-323, "Diagnostic
Procedure" .

SEC769C

Overall Function Check

EBS010S7

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 1 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.

EC-322

http://vnx.su

DTC P1143 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH GST
1.
2.
3.

4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check one of the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm
constant under no load.
The maximum voltage is over 0.6V at least 1 time.
The minimum voltage is over 0.1V at least 1 time.
If NG, go to EC-323, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

MBIB0018E

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010S8

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-323

http://vnx.su

DTC P1143 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. RETIGHTEN HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Loosen and retighten heated oxygen sensor 1.
Tightening torque: 40 - 60 Nm (4.1 - 6.1 kg-m, 30 - 44 ft-lb)
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0499E

3. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA


1.
2.
3.
4.

With CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Select SELF-LEARNING CONT in WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching CLEAR.
Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?

SEF215Z

Without CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector, and restart
and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected?
PBIB0495E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes
>> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171. Refer to EC-218, "DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" .
No
>> GO TO 4.
1.
2.
3.

4. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 HEATER


Refer to EC-143, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

EC-324

http://vnx.su

DTC P1143 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1

Refer to EC-325, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

EC

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


For circuit, refer to EC-180, "Wiring Diagram" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010S9

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select MANU TRIG and adjust TRIGGER POINT to 100% in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII.
Select HO2S1 (B1) and HO2S1 MNTR (B1).
Hold engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load during the following steps.
Touch RECORD on CONSULT-II screen.

SEF646Y

6.

Check the following.


HO2S1 MNTR (B1) in DATA MONITOR mode changes
from RICH to LEAN to RICH more than 5 times in 10 seconds.
5 times (cycles) are counted as shown in the figure.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes above 0.6V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes below 0.3V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage never exceeds 1.0V.

M
SEF217YA

SEF648Y

CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

EC-325

http://vnx.su

DTC P1143 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
The voltage fluctuates between 0 to 0.3V and 0.6 to 1.0V
more than 5 times within 10 seconds.
The maximum voltage is over 0.6V at least 1 time.
The minimum voltage is below 0.3V at least 1 time.
The voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
1 time: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V
2 times: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V
0 - 0.3V
MBIB0018E
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS010SA

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

EC-326

http://vnx.su

DTC P1144 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1144 HO2S1


Component Description

PFP:22690

A
EBS010SB

The heated oxygen sensor 1 is placed into the exhaust manifold. It


detects the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas compared to the
outside air. The heated oxygen sensor 1 has a closed-end tube
made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from
approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions. The
heated oxygen sensor 1 signal is sent to the ECM. The ECM adjusts
the injection pulse duration to achieve the ideal air-fuel ratio. The
ideal air-fuel ratio occurs near the radical change from 1V to 0V.

EC

D
SEF463R

H
SEF288D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010SC

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

HO2S1 (B1)

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Maintaining engine speed at 2,000


rpm

LEAN RICH
Changes more than 5 times during 10 seconds.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010SD

To judge the malfunction, the output from the heated oxygen sensor
1 is monitored to determine whether the rich output is sufficiently
high and lean output is sufficiently low. When both the outputs are
shifting to the rich side, the malfunction will be detected.

SEF299U

DTC No.

P1144
1144

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Heated oxygen sensor 1


rich shift monitoring

The maximum and minimum voltages from the


sensor are beyond the specified voltages.

EC-327

http://vnx.su

Possible cause

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

Fuel pressure

Fuel injector

DTC P1144 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010SE

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:

Always perform at a temperature above 10C (14F).

Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Stop engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON and select HO2S1 (B1) P1144 of HO2S1 in DTC WORK SUPPORT mode
with CONSULT-II.
Touch START.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 3 minutes.
NOTE:
Never raise engine speed above 3,600 rpm after this step. If
the engine speed limit is exceeded, return to step 5.

PBIB0548E

6.

When the following conditions are met, TESTING will be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen. Maintain the conditions continuously until TESTING changes to COMPLETED. (It will
take approximately 50 seconds or more.)

ENG SPEED

QR20DE: 1,400 - 3,200 rpm


QR25DE: 1,200 - 2,800 rpm

VHCL SPEED SE

Less than 100 km/h (62 MPH)

B/FUEL SCHDL

QR20DE: 2.9 - 14.5 msec


QR25DE: 1.9 - 14.5 msec

Shift lever

Suitable position

7.

PBIB0549E

If TESTING is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2.


Make sure that OK is displayed after touching SELF-DIAG
RESULTS. If NG is displayed, refer to EC-329, "Diagnostic
Procedure" .

SEC772C

Overall Function Check

EBS010SF

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 1 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.

EC-328

http://vnx.su

DTC P1144 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH GST
1.
2.
3.

4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check one of the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm
constant under no load.
The maximum voltage is below 0.8V at least 1 time.
The minimum voltage is below 0.35V at least 1 time.
If NG, go to EC-329, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

MBIB0018E

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010SG

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-329

http://vnx.su

DTC P1144 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. RETIGHTEN HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Loosen and retighten heated oxygen sensor 1.
Tightening torque: 40 - 60 Nm (4.1 - 6.1 kg-m, 30 - 44 ft-lb)
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0499E

3. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA


1.
2.
3.
4.

With CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Select SELF-LEARNING CONT in WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching CLEAR.
Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?

SEF215Z

Without CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector, and restart
and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 detected?
PBIB0495E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes
>> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0172. Refer to EC-224, "DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" .
No
>> GO TO 4.
1.
2.
3.

EC-330

http://vnx.su

DTC P1144 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK HO2S1 CONNECTOR FOR WATER


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 harness connector.
Check connectors for water.

EC

Water should not exist.


C

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

D
PBIB0500E

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 HEATER


Refer to EC-143, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

6. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


H

Refer to EC-331, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


J

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


For circuit, refer to EC-180, "Wiring Diagram" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010SH

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select MANU TRIG and adjust TRIGGER POINT to 100% in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII.
Select HO2S1 (B1) and HO2S1 MNTR (B1).
Hold engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load during the following steps.
Touch RECORD on CONSULT-II screen.

SEF646Y

EC-331

http://vnx.su

DTC P1144 HO2S1


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
6.

Check the following.


HO2S1 MNTR (B1) in DATA MONITOR mode changes
from RICH to LEAN to RICH more than 5 times in 10 seconds.
5 times (cycles) are counted as shown in the figure.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes above 0.6V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes below 0.3V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
SEF217YA

SEF648Y

CAUTION:
Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
The voltage fluctuates between 0 to 0.3V and 0.6 to 1.0V
more than 5 times within 10 seconds.
The maximum voltage is over 0.6V at least 1 time.
The minimum voltage is below 0.3V at least 1 time.
The voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
1 time: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V
2 times: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V
0 - 0.3V
MBIB0018E
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS010SI

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

EC-332

http://vnx.su

DTC P1146 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1146 HO2S2


Component Description

PFP:226A0

A
EBS010SJ

The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),


monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the heated oxygen sensor 1 are
shifted, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the signal
from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.

EC

D
SEF327R

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010SK

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
HO2S2 (B1)

HO2S2 MNTR (B1)

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION
0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed


between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm
for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.

Revving engine from idle to 3,000


rpm quickly.

LEAN RICH

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010SL

The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time


between rich and lean than the heated oxygen sensor 1. The oxygen
storage capacity of the three way catalyst (manifold) causes the
longer switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen
sensor 2, ECM monitors whether the minimum voltage of sensor is
sufficiently low during the various driving condition such as fuel-cut.

K
PBIB0554E

L
DTC No.

P1146
1146

Trouble diagnosis name

Heated oxygen sensor 2


minimum voltage monitoring

DTC detecting condition

The minimum voltage from the sensor is not


reached to the specified voltage.

EC-333

http://vnx.su

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 2

Fuel pressure

Fuel injector

DTC P1146 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010SM

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:

COMPLETED will appear on CONSULT-II screen when all tests COND1, COND2 and
COND3 are completed.

If DTC confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Never stop engine during this procedure. If the engine is stopped, retry procedure from step 2 in Procedure for COND1

WITH CONSULT-II
Procedure for COND1
For the best results, perform DTC WORK SUPPORT at a temperature of 0 to 30C(32 to 86F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle 1 minute.
5. Select HO2S2 (B1) P1146 of HO2S2 in DTC WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Touch START.
7. Start engine and let it idle for at least 30 seconds.
8. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm two or three times quickly under no load.
If COMPLETED appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to step 2 in Procedure for COND3.
If COMPLETED does not appear on CONSULT-II screen, go to the following step.
9. When the following conditions are met, TESTING will be displayed at COND1 on the CONSULT-II
screen. Maintain the conditions continuously until TESTING changes to COMPLETED. (It will take
approximately 60 seconds.)
ENG SPEED

More than 1,000 rpm

B/FUEL SCHDL

More than 1.0 msec

COOLAN TEMP/S

70 - 105C

Shift lever

Suitable position

PBIB0555E

NOTE:
If TESTING is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2 in Procedure for COND1.
If COMPLETED already appears at COND2 on CONSULT-II screen before Procedure for
COND2 is conducted, it is unnecessary to conduct step 1 in Procedure for COND2.

EC-334

http://vnx.su

DTC P1146 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Procedure for COND2
1.

While driving, release accelerator pedal completed with OD


OFF (A/T) from the above condition [step 9] until INCOMPLETE at COND2 on CONSULT-II screen has turned to
COMPLETED (It will take approximately 4 seconds.)
NOTE:
If COMPLETE already appears at COND3 on CONSULTII screen before Procedure for COND3 is conducted, it is
unnecessary to conduct step 1 in Procedure for COND3.

EC

PBIB0556E

Procedure for COND3


1.

2.

a.
b.
c.
d.

Stop vehicle and let it idle until INCOMPLETE of COND3 on


CONSULT-II screen has turned to COMPLETED. (It will take a
maximum of approximately 6 minutes.)
Make sure that OK is displayed after touching SELF-DIAG
RESULTS.
If NG is displayed, refer to EC-337, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED is displayed, performed the following.
Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place
(soak the vehicle).
SEC775C
Turn ignition switch ON and select COOLAN TEMP/S in DATA
MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and warm it up while monitoring COOLAN TEMP/S indication on CONSULT-II.
When COOLAN TEMP/S indication reaches to 70C(158F), go to Procedure for COND1 step 3.

Overall Function Check

EBS010SN

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.

WITH GST
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

7.

8.

Start engine and warm it up to the operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be below 0.50V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not necessary.
Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D
position with OD OFF (A/T), 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be below 0.50V at least once during this
MBIB0020E
procedure.
If NG, go to EC-337, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-335

http://vnx.su

DTC P1146 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010SO

TBWA0603E

EC-336

http://vnx.su

DTC P1146 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

16

OR/B

Warm-up condition

Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly


after the following conditions are met

Heated oxygen sensor 2

0 - Approximately 1.0V

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and


4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load

[Engine is running]
74

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

F
EBS010SP

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-337

http://vnx.su

DTC P1146 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA


With CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Select SELF-LEARNING CONT in WORK SUPPORT mode
with CONSULT-II.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching CLEAR.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
1.
2.

SEF215Z

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector, and restart
and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 detected?
PBIB0495E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes
>> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0172. Refer to EC-224, "DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" .
No
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 3 and ECM
terminal 74.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

EC-338

http://vnx.su

PBIB0500E

DTC P1146 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 16.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
EC

Continuity should exist.


2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 16 or HO2S2 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should not exist.


3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EC-339, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


H

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010SQ

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Select FUEL INJECTION in ACTIVE TEST mode, and select
HO2S2 (B1) as the monitor item with CONSULT-II.

SEF662Y

EC-339

http://vnx.su

DTC P1146 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
6.

Check HO2S2 (B1) at idle speed when adjusting FUEL INJECTION to 25%.

PBIB0551E

HO2S2 (B1) should be above 0.68V at least once when the FUEL INJECTION is +25%.
HO2S2 (B1) should be below 0.50V at least once when the FUEL INJECTION is 25%.
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.68V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage is above 0.68V at step 6, step 7 is not necessary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D
position with OD OFF (A/T), 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be below 0.50V at least once during this
MBIB0020E
procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS010SR

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .

EC-340

http://vnx.su

DTC P1147 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1147 HO2S2


Component Description

PFP:226A0

A
EBS010SS

The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),


monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the heated oxygen sensor 1 are
shifted, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the signal
from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.

EC

D
SEF327R

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010ST

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
HO2S2 (B1)

HO2S2 MNTR (B1)

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION
0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed


between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm
for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.

Revving engine from idle to 3,000


rpm quickly.

LEAN RICH

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010SU

The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time


between rich and lean than the heated oxygen sensor 1. The oxygen
storage capacity before the three way catalyst (manifold) causes the
longer switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen
sensor 2, ECM monitors whether the maximum voltage of the sensor
is sufficiently high during the various driving condition such as fuelcut.

K
SEF259VA

L
DTC No.

P1147
1147

Trouble diagnosis name

Heated oxygen sensor 2


maximum voltage monitoring

DTC detecting condition

The maximum voltage from the sensor is


not reached to the specified voltage.

EC-341

http://vnx.su

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit open or shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 2

Fuel pressure

Fuel injector

Intake air leaks

DTC P1147 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010SV

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:

COMPLETED will appear on CONSULT-II screen when all tests COND1, COND2 and
COND3 are completed.

If DTC confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Never stop engine during this procedure. If the engine is stopped, retry procedure from step 2 in Procedure for COND1

WITH CONSULT-II
Procedure for COND1
For the best results, perform DTC WORK SUPPORT at a temperature of 0 to 30C(32 to 86F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle 1 minute.
5. Select HO2S2 (B1) P1147 of HO2S2 in DTC WORK SUPPORT mode with CONSULT-II.
6. Touch START.
7. Start engine and let it idle for at least 30 seconds.
8. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm two or three times quickly under no load.
If COMPLETED appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to step 2 in Procedure for COND3.
If COMPLETED does not appear on CONSULT-II screen, go to the following step.
9. When the following conditions are met, TESTING will be displayed at COND1 on the CONSULT-II
screen. Maintain the conditions continuously until TESTING changes to COMPLETED. (It will take
approximately 60 seconds.)
ENG SPEED

More than 1,000 rpm

B/FUEL SCHDL

More than 1.0 msec

COOLAN TEMP/S

70 - 105C

Shift lever

Suitable position

PBIB0557E

NOTE:
If TESTING is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2 in Procedure for COND1.
If COMPLETED already appears at COND2 on CONSULT-II screen before Procedure for
COND2 is conducted, it is unnecessary to conduct step 1 in Procedure for COND2.

EC-342

http://vnx.su

DTC P1147 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Procedure for COND2
1.

While driving, release accelerator pedal completed with OD


OFF (A/T) from the above condition [step 9] until INCOMPLETE at COND2 on CONSULT-II screen has turned to
COMPLETED (It will take approximately 4 seconds.)
NOTE:
If COMPLETE already appears at COND3 on CONSULTII screen before Procedure for COND3 is conducted, it is
unnecessary to conduct step 1 in Procedure for COND3.

EC

PBIB0558E

Procedure for COND3


1.

2.

a.
b.
c.
d.

Stop vehicle and let it idle until INCOMPLETE of COND3 on


CONSULT-II screen has turned to COMPLETED. (It will take a
maximum of approximately 6 minutes.)
Make sure that OK is displayed after touching SELF-DIAG
RESULTS.
If NG is displayed, refer to EC-345, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED is displayed, perform the following.
Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place
(soak the vehicle).
SEC778C
Turn ignition switch ON and select COOLAN TEMP/S in DATA
MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and warm it up while monitoring COOLAN TEMP/S indication on CONSULT-II.
When COOLAN TEMP/S indication reaches to 70C(158F), go to Procedure for COND1 step 3.

Overall Function Check

EBS010SW

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.

WITH GST
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

7.

8.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.68V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not necessary.
Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D
position with OD OFF (A/T), 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.68V at least once during this
MBIB0020E
procedure.
If NG, go to EC-345, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-343

http://vnx.su

DTC P1147 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010SX

TBWA0603E

EC-344

http://vnx.su

DTC P1147 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

16

OR/B

Warm-up condition

Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly


after the following conditions are met

Heated oxygen sensor 2

0 - Approximately 1.0V

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and


4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load

[Engine is running]
74

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

F
EBS010SY

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-345

http://vnx.su

DTC P1147 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA


With CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Select SELF-LEARNING CONT in WORK SUPPORT mode
with CONSULT-II.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching CLEAR.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
1.
2.

SEF215Z

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector, and restart
and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected?
PBIB0495E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes
>> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171. Refer to EC-218, "DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION" .
No
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 3 and ECM
terminal 74.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

EC-346

http://vnx.su

PBIB0500E

DTC P1147 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 16.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
EC

Continuity should exist.


2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 16 or HO2S2 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should not exist.


3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EC-347, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


H

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010SZ

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Select FUEL INJECTION in ACTIVE TEST mode, and select
HO2S2 (B1) as the monitor item with CONSULT-II.

SEF662Y

EC-347

http://vnx.su

DTC P1147 HO2S2


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
6.

Check HO2S2 (B1) at idle speed when adjusting FUEL INJECTION to 25%.

PBIB0551E

HO2S2 (B1) should be above 0.68V at least once when the FUEL INJECTION is +25%.
HO2S2 (B1) should be below 0.50V at least once when the FUEL INJECTION is 25%.
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.68V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage is above 0.68V at step 6, step 7 is not necessary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
with OD OFF (A/T), 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be below 0.50V at least once during this
MBIB0020E
procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS010T0

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .

EC-348

http://vnx.su

DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT


Description

PFP:47850

A
EBS010T1

The malfunction information related to TCS is transferred through the CAN communication line from ESP/
TCS/ABS control unit to ECM.
EC
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit but
also for ECM after TCS related repair.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010T2

Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis.
The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
D
DTC No.
P1211
1211

Trouble diagnosis name


TCS control unit

DTC detecting condition


ECM receives a malfunction information from
ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.

Possible cause

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit

TCS related parts

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010T3

TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-349, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010T4

Go to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .


M

EC-349

http://vnx.su

DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE


Description

PFP:47850
EBS010T5

NOTE:
If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-132, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse
signals are exchanged between ECM and ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit but
also for ECM after TCS related repair.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010T6

Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis.
The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No.

P1212
1212

Trouble diagnosis name

TCS communication
line

DTC detecting condition

ECM can not receive the information


from ESP/TCS/ABS control unit continuously.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit

Dead (Weak) battery


EBS010T7

TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
If a 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-350, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FF5

Go to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

EC-350

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


System Description

PFP:00000

A
EBS010T9

COOLING FAN CONTROL


Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed*2

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature


2

Battery

Battery voltage*

Air conditioner switch

Air conditioner ON signal

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Refrigerant pressure

Wheel sensor*1

Vehicle speed

ECM function

Actuator

EC

C
Cooling fan
control

Cooling fan relay

*1: This signal is sent to ECM through CAN communication line.


*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 3-step control [HIGH/LOW/OFF].

OPERATION
G

PBIB1987E

EC-351

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010TA

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
AIR COND SIG

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

Air conditioner switch: OFF

COOLING FAN

SPECIFICATION

Air conditioner switch: OFF

OFF

Air conditioner switch: ON


(Compressor operates.)

ON

Engine coolant temperature is 94C


(201F) or less

OFF

Engine coolant temperature is


between 95C (203F) and 99C
(210F) or more

LOW

Engine coolant temperature is 100C


(212F) or more

HIGH

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010TB

If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise. When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction
is indicated.
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P1217
1217

Engine over temperature (Overheat)

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or
shorted.)

Cooling fan

Cooling fan relays

Radiator hose

Engine coolant was not added to the system


using the proper filling method.

Radiator

Radiator cap

Engine coolant is not within the specified


range.

Water pump

Thermostat

Cooling fan does not operate properly (Overheat).


Cooling fan system does not operate properly (Overheat).

For more information, refer to EC-365,


"Main 12 Causes of Overheating" .

CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant. Refer to CO-9, "Changing Engine
Coolant" . Also, replace the engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "Changing Engine Oil" .
1. Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to
use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA-19, "Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio" .
2. After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.

Overall Function Check

EBS010TC

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up
pressure to escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.

EC-352

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.

2.

3.

Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.


Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-358,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-358,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

SEF621W

4.
5.

Perform COOLING FAN in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II.


If the results are NG, go to EC-358, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF646X

WITH GST
Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-358,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-358,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
3. Start engine.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to overheat engine.
4. Set temperature control dial to full cold position.
5. Turn air conditioner switch ON.
6. Turn blower fan switch ON.
7. Run engine at idle for a few minutes with air conditioner operating.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to overheat engine.
8. Make sure that cooling fans operates at low speed.
If NG, go to EC-358, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If OK, go to the following step.
9. Turn ignition switch OFF.
10. Turn air conditioner switch and blower fan switch OFF.
11. Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
12. Connect 150 resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor
harness connector.

1.

K
SEF621W

SEC163BA

EC-353

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
13. Restart engine and make sure that cooling fan operates at
higher speed than low speed.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to overheat engine.
14. If NG, go to EC-358, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

MEC475B

EC-354

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010TD

LHD MODELS

EC

TBWA0619E

EC-355

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

89

Cooling fan relay (High)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is high speed operating

[Ignition switch: ON]

97

PU

Cooling fan relay (Low)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Ignition switch: ON]

Cooling fan is operating

EC-356

http://vnx.su

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWA0620E

EC-357

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

89

Cooling fan relay (High)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is high speed operating

[Ignition switch: ON]

97

PU

Cooling fan relay (Low)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Ignition switch: ON]

Cooling fan is operating

Diagnostic Procedure

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V

EBS010TE

1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 4.

2. CHECK COOLING FAN LOW SPEED OPERATION


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform COOLING FAN in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II and touch LOW on the CONSULT-II screen.
3. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operates at low speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check cooling fan low speed control circuit. (Go to EC362, "PROCEDURE A" .)

SEF784Z

3. CHECK COOLING FAN HIGH SPEED OPERATION


With CONSULT-II
Touch HIGHon the CONSULT-II screen.
Make sure that cooling fan-2 operate at higher speed than low
speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Check cooling fan high speed control circuit. (Go to EC364, "PROCEDURE B" .)
1.
2.

SEF785Z

EC-358

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK COOLING FAN LOW SPEED OPERATION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect cooling fan relay-3.
Start engine and let it idle.
Turn air conditioner switch ON.
Turn blower fan switch ON.

EC

E
PBIB1972E

6. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operates at low speed.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Check cooling fan low speed control circuit. (Go to EC362, "PROCEDURE A" .)

SEC163BA

5. CHECK COOLING FAN HIGH SPEED OPERATION


J

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect cooling fan relay-3.
3. Turn air conditioner switch and blower fan switch OFF.
4. Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
5. Connect 150 resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
6. Restart engine and make sure that cooling fan-2 operates at
higher speed than low speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Check cooling fan high speed control circuit. (Go to EC364, "PROCEDURE B" .)

MEC475B

EC-359

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK


Apply pressure to the cooling system with a tester, and check if the pressure drops.
Testing pressure: 157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm2 , 23psi)
CAUTION:
Higher than the specified pressure may cause radiator damage.
Pressure should not drop.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

SLC756AA

7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following for leak.
Hose

Radiator

Water pump (Refer to CO-21, "WATER PUMP" .)

>> Repair or replace.

8. CHECK RADIATOR CAP


Apply pressure to cap with a tester and check radiator cap relief
pressure.
Radiator cap
relief pressure:

59 - 98 kPa (0.59 - 0.98 bar, 0.6 - 1.0


kg/cm2 , 9 - 14 psi)

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace radiator cap.

SLC755AC

EC-360

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK THERMOSTAT
1.
2.
3.

Remove thermostat.
Check valve seating condition at normal room temperatures.
It should seat tightly.
Check valve opening temperature and valve lift.
Valve opening
temperature:
Valve lift:

EC

82 C (180 F) [standard]

More than 8 mm/95 C (0.31 in/203 F)

Check if valve is closed at 5C (9F) below valve opening temperature.


For details, refer to CO-23, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace thermostat.

4.

E
SLC343

10. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-169, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

11. CHECK MAIN 12 CAUSES


If the cause cannot be isolated, go to EC-365, "Main 12 Causes of Overheating" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-361

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DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
PROCEDURE A

1. CHECK COOLING FAN POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan relay-1.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1972E

4.

Check voltage between cooling fan relay-1 terminals 1, 5, 7 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0577E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Fuse block (J/B) connector E103

10A fuse

40A fusible links

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and fuse

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and battery

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-362

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DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector and cooling
fan motor-2 harness connector.
Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-1 terminal 3
and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 1, cooling fan motor-1 terminal
2 and ground.

EC

Continuity should exist.


4.
5.

Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-1 terminal 6
and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 1, cooling fan motor-2 terminal
4 and ground.

D
PBIB0504E

Continuity should exist.


6. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-1 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 97. Refer to Wiring
Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors E116, M75

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY-1


Refer to EC-366, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan relay.

7. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2


Refer to EC-366, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan motors.

EC-363

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DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

PROCEDURE B

1. CHECK COOLING FAN POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan relay-3.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1972E

4.

Check voltage between cooling fan relay-3 terminals 1, 3 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0251E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and fuse

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan motor-2 harness connector.
Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-3 terminal 5
and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 2, cooling fan motor-2 terminal
3 and cooling fan relay-3 terminal 6, cooling fan relay-3 terminal
7 and ground.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

EC-364

http://vnx.su

PBIB0504E

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-3 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 89.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


E

Check the following.

Harness connectors E116, M75

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY-3

Refer to EC-366, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan relay.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

Main 12 Causes of Overheating


Engine

Step

OFF

Inspection item

Blocked radiator

Blocked condenser

Blocked radiator grille

Blocked bumper

EBS010TF

Equipment

Standard

Reference page

Visual

No blocking

Coolant mixture

Coolant tester

50 - 50% coolant mixture

See MA-19 .

Coolant level

Visual

Coolant up to MAX level


in reservoir tank and radiator filler neck

See CO-9 .

Radiator cap

Pressure tester

59 - 98 kPa
(0.59 - 0.98 bar, 0.6 - 1.0

See CO-13 .

kg/cm2 , 9 - 14 psi) (Limit)


ON*2

Coolant leaks

Visual

No leaks

See CO-9 .

ON*2

Thermostat

Touch the upper and


lower radiator hoses

Both hoses should be hot

See CO-23 , and CO-12 .

ON*1

Cooling fan

CONSULT-II

Operating

See trouble diagnosis for


DTC P1217 (EC-351 ).

OFF

Combustion gas leak

Color checker chemical


tester 4 Gas analyzer

Negative

EC-365

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Engine

Step

ON*3

Inspection item

Equipment

Standard

Reference page

Coolant temperature
gauge

Visual

Gauge less than 3/4


when driving

Coolant overflow to
reservoir tank

Visual

No overflow during driving


and idling

See CO-9 .

OFF*4

10

Coolant return from


reservoir tank to radiator

Visual

Should be initial level in


reservoir tank

See CO-9 .

OFF

11

Cylinder head

Straight gauge feeler


gauge

0.1 mm (0.004 in) Maximum distortion (warping)

See EM-70 .

12

Cylinder block and pistons

Visual

No scuffing on cylinder
walls or piston

See EM-86 .

*1: Turn the ignition switch ON.


*2: Engine running at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes.
*3: Drive at 90 km/h (55 MPH) for 30 minutes and then let idle for 10 minutes.
*4: After 60 minutes of cool down time.
For more information, refer to CO-5, "OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS" .

Component Inspection

EBS010TG

COOLING FAN RELAYS-1 AND -3


Check continuity between terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

SEF745U

COOLING FAN MOTOR-1


1.
2.

Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connector.


Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation.
Terminals

Cooling fan motor

(+)

(-)

PBIB1999E

COOLING FAN MOTOR-2


1.
2.

Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connector.


Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation.
Terminals
Speed

Cooling fan motor

(+)

(-)

Low

High

1, 2

3, 4
SEF734W

EC-366

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DTC P1225 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1225 TP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS010TH

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,


throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condition.

EC

D
PBIB0145E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010TI

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


F
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P1225
1225

Closed throttle position


learning performance
problem

Closed throttle position learning value is excessively


low.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1 and 2)

G
EBS010TJ

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-368, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-367

http://vnx.su

DTC P1225 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010TK

1. CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Remove the intake air duct.
Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve and
the housing.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.

PBIB0518E

2. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS010TL

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-368

http://vnx.su

DTC P1226 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1226 TP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS010TM

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,


throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condition.

EC

D
PBIB0145E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010TN

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


F
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P1226
1226

Closed throttle position


learning performance
problem

Closed throttle position learning is not performed


successfully, repeatedly.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1 and 2)

G
EBS010TO

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Repeat steps 3 and 4 for 32 times.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-370, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

M
SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-369

http://vnx.su

DTC P1226 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010TP

1. CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Remove the intake air duct.
Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve and
the housing.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.

PBIB0518E

2. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS010TQ

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-370

http://vnx.su

DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:16119

A
EBS010TR

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P1229
1229

Sensor power supply circuit


short

ECM detects a voltage of power source


for sensor is excessively low or high.

EC

Possible cause
Harness or connectors
(APP sensor 1 circuit is shorted.)
(PSP sensor circuit is shorted.)
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 1)

Power steering pressure sensor

Refrigerant pressure sensor

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.

Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode


ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010TS

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-373, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

M
SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-371

http://vnx.su

DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010TT

TBWB0262E

EC-372

http://vnx.su

DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

46

Sensor power supply


(Refrigerant pressure sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

65

Sensor power supply


(Power steering pressure
sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

90

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010TU

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-373

http://vnx.su

DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position sensor (APP) sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0914E

3. CHECK SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

90

APP sensor terminal 6

EC-372

46

Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3

EC-474

65

PSP sensor terminal 3

EC-277

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK COMPONENTS
Check the following.
Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to ATC-94, "COMPONENT INSPECTION" .)

Power steering pressure sensor (Refer to EC-281, "Component Inspection" .)


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace malfunctioning component.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-438, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

EC-374

http://vnx.su

DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

EC

>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


E

>> INSPECTION END

EC-375

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:25551
EBS01FA4

ASCD steering switch has variant values of electrical resistance for each button. ECM reads voltage variation
of switch, and determines which button is operated.

PBIB2877E

1.

ASCD steering switch

2.

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch

4.

SET/COAST switch

5.

MAIN switch

3.

CANCEL switch

Refer to EC-527, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FA5

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
MAIN SW

CANCEL SW

RESUME/ACC SW

SET SW

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

MAIN switch: Pressed

ON

MAIN switch: Released

OFF

CANCEL switch: Pressed

ON

CANCEL switch: Released

OFF

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Pressed

ON

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Released

OFF

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

ON

SET/COAST switch: Released

OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FA6

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.
NOTE:
If DTC P1564 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-282, "DTC P0605 ECM".
DTC No.

P1564
1564

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

ASCD steering
switch

DTC Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

An excessively high voltage signal from the ASCD


steering switch is sent to ECM.

ECM detects that input signal from the ASCD


steering switch is out of the specified range.

Harness or connectors
(The switch circuit is open or shorted.)

ASCD steering switch

ECM detects that the ASCD steering switch is


stuck ON.

ECM

EC-376

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01FA7

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

EC

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 10 seconds.
Press MAIN switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press CANCEL switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press RESUME/ACCELERATE switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press SET/COAST switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-382, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-377

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FF6

LHD MODELS

TBWB0463E

EC-378

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
57

Sensor ground

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Ignition switch: ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF

[Ignition switch: ON]

99

W/R

ASCD steering switch

MAIN switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

C
Approximately 0V

D
Approximately 4V

Approximately 0V

Approximately 1V

F
Approximately 3V

Approximately 2V

EC-379

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS

TBWB0464E

EC-380

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
57

Sensor ground

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Ignition switch: ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF

[Ignition switch: ON]

99

W/R

ASCD steering switch

MAIN switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

C
Approximately 0V

D
Approximately 4V

Approximately 0V

Approximately 1V

F
Approximately 3V

Approximately 2V

EC-381

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FA9

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-382

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH CIRCUIT

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
Select MAIN SW, RESUME/ACC SW, SET SW and CANCEL SW in DATA MONITOR mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Check each item indication under the following conditions.
C
1.
2.

Switch

Monitor item

MAIN switch

MAIN SW

CANCEL switch

CANCEL SW

RESUME/ACCELERARE switch

RESUME/ACC SW

Condition

Indication

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

SEC006D

SET/COAST switch

SET SW

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 99 and ground with pressing each button.
Switch
MAIN switch

CANCEL switch
RESUME/ACCELERATE
switch
SET/COAST switch

Condition

Voltage [V]

Pressed

Approx. 0

Released

Approx. 4

Pressed

Approx. 1

Released

Approx. 4

Pressed

Approx. 3

Released

Approx. 4

Pressed

Approx. 2

Released

Approx. 4

PBIB0311E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect ASCD steering switch (1) harness connector M205.
Check harness continuity between ASCD steering switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 57. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.
PBIB2879E

EC-383

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors M202, M206

Harness connectors M61, F41

Combination switch (spiral cable)

Harness for open and short between ECM and ASCD steering switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 99 and ASCD steering switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Harness connectors M202, M206

Combination switch (spiral cable)

Harness for open and short between ECM and ASCD steering switch

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH


Refer to EC-382, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace ASCD steering switch.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-384

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS01FAA

ASCD STEERING SWITCH


1.
2.

Disconnect ASCD steering switch harness connector M205.


Check continuity between ASCD steering switch terminals 1 and
2 with pushing each switch.
Switch

MAIN switch

CANCEL switch
RESUME/ACCELERATE
switch
SET/COAST switch

Condition

Resistance []

Pressed

Approx. 0

Released

Approx. 4,000

Pressed

Approx. 250

Released

Approx. 4,000

Pressed

Approx. 1,480

Released

Approx. 4,000

Pressed

Approx. 660

Released

Approx. 4,000

EC

PBIB2202E

EC-385

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:25320
EBS01FAB

When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch is turned


OFF and stop lamp switch is turned ON. ECM detects the state of
the brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal).
Refer to EC-527, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

SEC009D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FAC

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

BRAKE SW1
(ASCD brake switch)

BRAKE SW2
(Stop lamp switch)

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Clutch pedal (M/T) and brake pedal:


Fully released

ON

Clutch pedal (M/T) and/or brake pedal:


Slightly depressed

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FAD

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P1572 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-282, "DTC P0605 ECM".

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. When malfunction A is detected, DTC is not
stored in ECM memory. And in that case, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip freeze frame data are displayed.
1st trip DTC is erased when ignition switch OFF. And even when malfunction A is detected in two
consecutive trips, DTC is not stored in ECM memory.
DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

A)

P1572
1572

When the vehicle speed is above 30km/h


(19 MPH), ON signals from the stop lamp
switch and the ASCD brake switch are sent
to ECM at the same time.

ASCD brake switch


B)

ASCD brake switch signal is not sent to


ECM for extremely long time while the vehicle is driving

EC-386

http://vnx.su

Possible Cause

Harness or connectors
(The stop lamp switch circuit is shorted.)

Harness or connectors
(The ASCD brake switch circuit is shorted.)

Harness or connectors
(The ASCD clutch switch circuit is shorted.)
(M/T models)

Stop lamp switch

ASCD brake switch

ASCD clutch switch


(M/T models)

Incorrect stop lamp switch installation

Incorrect ASCD brake switch installation

Incorrect ASCD clutch switch installation


(M/T models)

ECM

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01FAE

A
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:

If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait EC
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

Procedure for malfunction B is not described here. It takes extremely long time to complete procedure for
malfunction B. By performing procedure for malfunction A, the incident that causes malfunction B can be C
detected.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 4 and 5 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a D
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine (EPS switch OFF).


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Press MAIN switch and make sure that CRUISE indicator lights
up.
Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the
following condition.

G
VHCL SPEED SE

More than 30 km/h (19 MPH)

Shift lever

Suitable position

5.

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-389, "Diagnostic Procedure"


.
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to the following step.
Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the following condition.

H
PBIB2386E

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 30 km/h (19 MPH)

Shift lever

Suitable position

Driving location

Depress the brake pedal for more than


five seconds so as not to come off from
the above-mentioned vehicle speed.

6.

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-389, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-387

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FAF

TBWA0756E

EC-388

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: OFF]

101

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch: OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

108

GY/L

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal (M/T):


Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

Brake pedal and clutch pedal (M/T):


Fully released

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

F
EBS01FAH

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select BRAKE SW1 in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check BRAKE SW1 indication under the following conditions.

A/T models

I
CONDITION

INDICATION

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

ON

M/T models
CONDITION

INDICATION

Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released

ON

SEC011D

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 108 and ground under the
following conditions.

A/T models
CONDITION
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed
Brake pedal: Fully released

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

M/T models
CONDITION
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

EC-389

http://vnx.su

MBIB0061E

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Select BRAKE SW2 in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Check BRAKE SW2 indication under the following conditions.
CONDITION

INDICATION

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

SEC013D

Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the following conditions.
CONDITION
Brake pedal: Fully released
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> GO TO 11.
MBIB0060E

3. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

SEC009D

4.

Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG (A/T models)>>GO TO 4.
NG (M/T models)>>GO TO 5.

PBIB0857E

EC-390

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

H
PBIB0799E

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminal 2 and ASCD brake switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-394, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace ASCD clutch switch.

EC-391

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ASCD brake switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 108.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

10. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-394, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace ASCD brake switch.

11. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.

PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT -II or tester.

PBIB2284E

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> GO TO 12.

EC-392

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

12. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


H

Refer to EC-394, "Component Inspection"


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace stop lamp switch.

15. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-393

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS01FAI

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

Brake pedal: Fully released


Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should exist
Should not exist

If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC023D

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Check continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

Clutch pedal: Fully released


Clutch pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should exist
Should not exist

If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-5,


"CLUTCH PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC024D

STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.

PBIB2285E

Condition
Brake pedal: Fully released
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should not exist
Should exist

If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6, "BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.

EC-394

http://vnx.su

DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


System Description

PFP:31036

A
EBS01FF7

ECM receives two vehicle speed sensor signals via CAN communication line. One is sent from ESP/TCS/ABS
control unit (models with ESP) or ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)(models without ESP), and the EC
other is from TCM (Transmission control module).
The ECM uses these signals for ASCD control. Refer to EC-527, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD)" for ASCD functions.
C

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FAK

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-132, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0500, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0500.
Refer to EC-275, "DTC P0500 VSS" .

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-282, "DTC P0605 ECM" .
DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

P1574
1574

ASCD vehicle speed


sensor

ECM detects a difference between two vehicle


speed signals is out of the specified range.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted)

Harness or connectors
(Revolution sensor circuit is open or shorted)

Harness or connectors
(Wheel sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

TCM

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(models without ESP)

Combination meter

Wheel sensor

Revolution sensor

ECM

L
EBS01FAL

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

EC-395

http://vnx.su

DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine (ESP switch OFF).


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25 MPH).
If DTC is detected, go to EC-396, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

PBIB2673E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FAM

1. CHECK DTC WITH TCM


Check DTC with TCM.
Refer to AT-40, "HOW TO READ DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.

2. CHECK DTC WITH ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (MODELS WITH ESP), ABS ACTUATOR AND
ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITHOUT ESP)
Check DTC with ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP), ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
(models without ESP). Refer to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP), BRC-11, "TROUBLE
DIAGNOSIS" (models without ESP).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.

3. CHECK COMBINATION METER


Check combination meter function.
Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-396

http://vnx.su

DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:32006

A
EBS010TV

When the shift lever position is P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T), park/neutral position (PNP) switch is ON.
ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the ON signal) exists.

EC

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010TW

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
P/N POSI SW

C
CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T)

ON

Shift lever: Except above

OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P1706
1706

EBS010TX

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Park/neutral position switch

The signal of the park/neutral position (PNP)


switch is not changed in the process of
engine starting and driving.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(PNP switch circuit is open or shorted.)

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch


EBS010TY

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

ON

Except above position

OFF

If NG, go to EC-400, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


If OK, go to following step.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.

ENG SPEED

1,500 - 6,375 rpm

COOLAN TEMP/S

More than 70C (158F)

B/FUEL SCHDL

3.0 - 31.8 msec

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 64 km/h (40 MPH)

Shift lever

Suitable position

6.

Known-good signal

N or P position (A/T)
Neutral position (M/T)

3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select P/N POSI SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II. Then check the P/N POSI SW signal under the following conditions.
Position (Selector lever)

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-400, "Diagnostic Procedure"


.

EC-397

http://vnx.su

L
SEF212Y

SEF213Y

DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Overall Function Check

EBS010TZ

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the park/neutral position (PNP) switch circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.

WITH GST
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminal 102 (PNP switch signal)
and body ground under the following conditions.
Condition (Gear position)

Voltage V (Known-good data)

P or N position (A/T)
Neutral position (M/T)

Approx. 0

Except above position

A/T: Battery voltage


M/T: Approximately 5V

3.

If NG, go to EC-400, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


MBIB0029E

EC-398

http://vnx.su

DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010U0

EC

TBWA0622E

EC-399

http://vnx.su

DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

102

G/OR

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T)

PNP switch
[Ignition switch: ON]

Except above position

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
A/T models
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
M/T models
Approximately 5V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010U1

1. CHECK PNP SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect PNP switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

2. CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Disconnect combination meter harness connector.
Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 1 and ECM terminal 102, combination meter terminal 55. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Harness connectors M61, F41

Harness for open or short between PNP switch and ECM

Harness for open or short between PNP switch and combination meter

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-400

http://vnx.su

DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK PNP SWITCH

Refer to AT-408, "Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch"


SWITCH" (M/T).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace PNP switch.

(A/T) or MT-13, "PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION


EC

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END


E

EC-401

http://vnx.su

DTC P1720 VSS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1720 VSS


Description

PFP:31036
EBS018LQ

NOTE:
If DTC P1720 is displayed with DTC U1000, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
EC-132, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
ECM receives two vehicle speed sensor signals via CAN communication line. One is sent from ESP/TCS/ABS
control unit (models with ESP) or ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)(models without ESP), and the
other is from TCM (Transmission control module). ECM uses these two signals for engine control.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS018LR

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
VEH SPEED SE

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Turn drive wheels and compare the CONSULT-II value with speedometer
indication

Almost the same speed as the


speedometer indication

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS018LS

The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.


DTC No.

P1720
1720

Trouble diagnosis name

Vehicle speed sensor


(A/T output)

DTC detecting condition

ECM detects a difference between two


vehicle speed sensor signals is out of the
specified range.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted)

Harness or connectors
(Revolution sensor circuit is open or shorted)

Harness or connectors
(Wheel sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

TCM

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(models without ESP)

Combination meter

Wheel sensor

Revolution sensor
EBS018LT

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.
Drive vehicle at a speed of 20 km/h (12 MPH) or more for at least 5 seconds without brake pedal depressing.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-403, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-402

http://vnx.su

DTC P1720 VSS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS018LU

1. CHECK DTC WITH TCM

Check DTC with TCM. Refer to AT-6, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INDEX" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.

2. CHECK DTC WITH ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (MODELS WITH ESP), ABS ACTUATOR AND

EC

ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITHOUT ESP)


Check DTC with ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP), ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
(models without ESP). Refer to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP), BRC-11, "TROUBLE
DIAGNOSIS" (models without ESP).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.

3. CHECK COMBINATION METER


Check combination meter function. Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

>> INSPECTION END


H

EC-403

http://vnx.su

DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


Description

PFP:25320
EBS010U2

Brake switch signal is applied to the ECM through the stop lamp switch when the brake pedal is depressed.
This signal is used mainly to decrease the engine speed when the vehicle is driving.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010U3

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
BRAKE SW

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010U4

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

P1805
1805

Brake switch

DTC detecting condition


A brake switch signal is not sent to ECM for
extremely long time while the vehicle is driving.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(Stop lamp switch circuit is open or shorted.)

Stop lamp switch

FAIL-SAFE MODE

EBS010U5

When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters in fail-safe mode.


Engine operation condition in fail-fail safe mode
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to a small range.Therefore,acceleration will be
poor.
Vehicle condition

Driving condition

When engine is idling

Normal

When accelerating

Poor acceleration

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010U6

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Fully depress the brake pedal for at least 5 seconds.
Erase the DTC with CONSULT-II.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-406, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

PBIB1952E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-404

http://vnx.su

DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010U7

EC

TBWA0623E

EC-405

http://vnx.su

DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: OFF]

101

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch: OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010U8

1. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check the stop lamp when depressing and releasing the brake pedal.
Brake pedal

Stop lamp

Fully released

Not illuminated

Slightly depressed

Illuminated

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.

Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.

PBIB0498E

2.

Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

PBIB2284E

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

EC-406

http://vnx.su

DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

15A fuse

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

Harness for open and short between stop lamp switch and battery

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between stop lamp switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 101.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


H

Refer to EC-407, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace stop lamp switch.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


J

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01FF8

STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.

PBIB2285E

Condition
Brake pedal: Fully released.
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed.

Continuity
Should not exist.
Should exist.

If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6, "BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.

EC-407

http://vnx.su

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:18002
EBS010UA

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelerator position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine operation such as fuel cut.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010UB

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL SEN 1

ACCEL SEN 2*

CLSD THL POS

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.0 - 4.7V

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.3 - 1.2V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.8V

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

ON

Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Ignition switch: ON

*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010UC

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


NOTE:
If DTC P2122 or P2123 is displayed with DTC P1229, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P1229.
Refer to EC-371, "DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY" .
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P2122
2122

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the APP sensor 1


is sent to ECM.

P2123
2123

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the APP sensor 1


is sent to ECM.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The APP sensor 1 circuit is open or
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APPsensor 1)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

EC-408

http://vnx.su

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010UD

A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
EC
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-412, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

F
SEF058Y

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.


H

EC-409

http://vnx.su

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010UE

TBWA0624E

EC-410

http://vnx.su

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

82

83

WIRE
COLOR

R/Y

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

[Engine is running]

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

[Engine is running]

90

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

91

BR/Y

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
Approximately 0V

D
Approximately 0V

E
[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

98

B/W

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

G
0.15 - 0.6V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

[Ignition switch: ON]

106

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.7V

EC-411

http://vnx.su

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010UF

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-412

http://vnx.su

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5V
F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0914E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 82.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 5 and ECM terminal 106.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-414, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

EC-413

http://vnx.su

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace the accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010UG

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 106 (APP sensor 1 signal), 98 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

106
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.7V

Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

98
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.
5.
6.
7.

MBIB0023E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

EBS010UH

ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .

EC-414

http://vnx.su

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:18002

A
EBS010UI

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the acceleraEC
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
C
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
D
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
E
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine operation such as fuel cut.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010UJ

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL SEN 1

ACCEL SEN 2*

CLSD THL POS

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.0 - 4.7V

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.3 - 1.2V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.8V

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

ON

Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Ignition switch: ON

*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010UK

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.
P2127
2127

P2128
2128

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the APP sensor 2


is sent to ECM.

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the APP sensor 2


is sent to ECM.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(APP sensor 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
(TP sensor circuit is shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 2)

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1 and 2)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of throttle valve to be shower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

EC-415

http://vnx.su

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010UL

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-419, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-416

http://vnx.su

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010UM

EC

TBWB0263E

EC-417

http://vnx.su

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

47

Sensor power supply


(Throttle position sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

82

R/Y

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

83

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 5V

[Engine is running]
Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

90

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

91

BR/Y

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

98

B/W

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

[Ignition switch: ON]

106

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

EC-418

http://vnx.su

3.9 - 4.7V

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010UN

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-419

http://vnx.su

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0915E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 91.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace open circuit.

4. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III


Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

91

APP sensor terminal 4

EC-417

47

Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1

EC-425

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-430, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

EC-420

http://vnx.su

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC

7. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 83.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 98.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

9. CHECK APP SENSOR

Refer to EC-422, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY

1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace the accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

11. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-421

http://vnx.su

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010UO

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 106 (APP sensor 1 signal), 98 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

106
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.7V

Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

98
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.
5.
6.
7.

MBIB0023E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

EBS010UP

ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .

EC-422

http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS010UQ

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,


throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condition.

EC

D
PBIB0145E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010UR

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

More than 0.36V

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

THRTL SEN 1
THRTL SEN 2*

SPECIFICATION

*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010US

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P2135
2135

Throttle position sensor


circuit range/performance
problem

Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to ECM


compared with the signals from TP sensor 1
and TP sensor 2.

Possible cause
Harness or connector
(TP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1 and 2)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 2)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.

Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode


The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010UT

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

EC-423

http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-427, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-424

http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010UU

EC

TBWB0264E

EC-425

http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL NO.
47

WIRE
COLOR
R

ITEM
Throttle position sensor
power supply

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)


Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

49

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 1

More than 0.36V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

[Engine is running]
66

Sensor ground
(Throttle position sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

68

91

BR/Y

Throttle position sensor 2

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Less than 4.75V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

EC-426

http://vnx.su

More than 0.36V

Approximately 5V

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010UV

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-427

http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1992E

PBIB1971E

3.

Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal


1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0082E

3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 47.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace open circuit.

EC-428

http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III

Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

47

Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1

EC-425

91

APP sensor terminal 4

EC-417

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-422, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 5 and ECM terminal 66.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 4 and ECM terminal 49, electric throttle control actuator terminal 2 and ECM terminal 68.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-429

http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-430, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

11. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010UW

THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Turn ignition switch ON.
Set selector lever to D position (A/T) or 1st position (M/T).
Check voltage between ECM terminals 49 (TP sensor 1 signal),
68 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

49
(Throttle position sensor 1)

Fully released

More than 0.36V

Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

68
(Throttle position sensor 2)

Fully released

Less than 4.75V

Fully depressed

More than 0.36V

6.
7.
8.

If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

MBIB0022E

EBS010UX

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-430

http://vnx.su

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:18002

A
EBS010UY

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the acceleraEC
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
C
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
D
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
E
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine operation such as fuel cut.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010UZ

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL SEN 1

ACCEL SEN 2*

CLSD THL POS

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.0 - 4.7V

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.3 - 1.2V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.8V

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

ON

Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Ignition switch: ON

*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010V0

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


NOTE:
If DTC P2138 is displayed with DTC P1229, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P1229. Refer to
EC-371, "DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY" .
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P2138
2138

Accelerator pedal position sensor


circuit range/performance problem

Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to ECM


compared with the signals from APP sensor
1 and APP sensor 2.

Harness or connector
(APP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open
or shorted.)
(TP sensor circuit is shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 1 and 2)

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1 and 2)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

EC-431

http://vnx.su

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010V1

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-435, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-432

http://vnx.su

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010V2

EC

TBWB0265E

EC-433

http://vnx.su

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

47

Sensor power supply


(Throttle position sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

82

R/Y

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

83

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 5V

[Engine is running]
Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

90

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

91

BR/Y

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

98

B/W

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

[Ignition switch: ON]

106

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

EC-434

http://vnx.su

3.9 - 4.7V

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010V3

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-435

http://vnx.su

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0914E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0915E

4. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 91.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace open circuit.

EC-436

http://vnx.su

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III

Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

91

APP sensor terminal 4

EC-433

47

Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1

EC-425

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC

6. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-430, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

7. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

>> INSPECTION END

8. CHECK APP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 82, APP sensor terminal 1
and ECM terminal 83.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

9. CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 5 and ECM terminal 106, APP sensor terminal 2
and ECM terminal 98.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-437

http://vnx.su

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

10. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-438, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> GO TO 11.

11. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace the accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

12. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010V4

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 106 (APP sensor 1 signal), 98 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

106
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.7V

Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

98
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.
5.
6.
7.

MBIB0023E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-46, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

EBS010V5

ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .

EC-438

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

IGNITION SIGNAL
Component Description

PFP:22448

A
EBS010V6

IGNITION COIL & POWER TRANSISTOR


The ignition signal from the ECM is sent to and amplified by the
power transistor. The power transistor turns ON and OFF the ignition
coil primary circuit. This ON/OFF operation induces the proper high
voltage in the coil secondary circuit.

EC

PBIB1969E

EC-439

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010V7

TBWA0628E

EC-440

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]

111

G/W

ECM relay
(Self shut-off)

For a few seconds after turning ignition switch


OFF

[Ignition switch: OFF]

More than a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
0 - 1.0V

D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

119
120

SB
GY

Power supply for ECM

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

121

W/L

Power supply for ECM


(Back-up)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC-441

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

TBWA0629E

EC-442

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

C
[Engine is running]

60
61
79
80

DATA (DC Voltage)

L/R
BR
GY/R
PU

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 0.1V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle

Ignition signal No. 3


Ignition signal No. 1
Ignition signal No. 4
Ignition signal No. 2

E
PBIB0521E

0 - 0.2V

F
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
PBIB0522E

H
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010V8

1. CHECK ENGINE START


Turn ignition switch OFF, and restart engine.
Is engine running?
Yes or No
Yes (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 2.
Yes (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 3.
No
>> GO TO 4.

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION

With CONSULT-II
Perform POWER BALANCE in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II.
Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine
speed drop.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 12.
1.
2.

PBIB0133E

EC-443

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


Without CONSULT-II
Let engine idle.
Read the voltage signal between ECM terminals 60, 61, 79, 80
and ground with an oscilloscope.
3. Verify that the oscilloscope screen shows the signal wave as
shown below.
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at idle.
1.
2.

MBIB0033E

PBIB0521E

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 12.

4. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Go to EC-124, "POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT" .

MBIB0034E

EC-444

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect condenser harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1969E

4.

Check voltage between condenser terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
F

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

H
PBIB0624E

6. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM relay.
Check harness continuity between ECM relay terminal 7 and
condenser terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB1973E

7. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV


Check voltage between ECM relay terminal 6 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB0625E

EC-445

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

20A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and battery


>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

9. CHECK ECM RELAY


Refer to EC-448, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG
>> Replace ECM relay.

10. CHECK CONDENSER GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between condenser terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connector.

11. CHECK CONDENSER


Refer to EC-448, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> Replace condenser.

EC-446

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

12. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
Disconnect ignition coil harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

PBIB1969E

5.

Check voltage between ignition coil terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> GO TO 13.

H
SEF107S

13. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check harness for open or short between ignition coil and ECM relay.

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK IGNITION COIL GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between ignition coil terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

15. CHECK IGNITION COIL OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 60, 61, 79, 80 and ignition coil terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-447

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

16. CHECK IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR


Refer to EC-448, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG
>> Replace ignition coil with power transistor.

17. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010V9

ECM RELAY
1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between ECM relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
Condition

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

OFF

No

3.

If NG, replace ECM relay.


PBIB0077E

CONDENSER
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect condenser harness connector.
Check resistance between condenser terminals 1 and 2.
Resistance: Above 1 M at 25C (77F)

MBIB0031E

EC-448

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ignition coil harness connector.
Check resistance between ignition coil terminals as follows.
Terminal No.

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

2 and 3

Except 0 or

EC

1 and 2
1 and 3

Except 0

MBIB0032E

Removal and Installation

EBS010VA

IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR


Refer to EM-31, "IGNITION COIL" .

EC-449

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
Component Description

PFP:16600
EBS010VB

The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the injector circuit, the coil in the injector is
energized. The energized coil pulls the ball valve back and allows
fuel to flow through the injector into the intake manifold. The amount
of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration. Pulse
duration is the length of time the injector remains open. The ECM
controls the injection pulse duration based on engine fuel needs.

SEF375Z

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010VC

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
B/FUEL SCHDL

INJ PULSE-B1

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

See EC-119, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Idle

2.0 - 3.0 msec

2,000 rpm

1.9 - 2.9 msec

EC-450

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010VD

EC

TBWA0630E

EC-451

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE

[Engine is running]

22
23
41
42

G/B
R/B
L/B
Y/B

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

(11 - 14V)

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle

Injector No. 3
Injector No. 1
Injector No. 4
Injector No. 2

PBIB0529E

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0530E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010VE

1. INSPECTION START
Turn ignition switch to START.
Is any cylinder ignited?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 3.

EC-452

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION

With CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Perform POWER BALANCE in ACTIVE TEST mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine
speed drop.
1.
2.

EC

E
PBIB0133E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Listen to each injector operating sound.

Clicking noise should be heard.

I
PBIB1986E

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 3.

EC-453

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect injector harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1970E

4.

Check voltage between injector terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0582E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Harness connectors M61, F41

Harness connectors F1, F101

Fuse block (J/B) connector M1

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between injector and fuse

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK INJECTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between injector terminal 2 and ECM terminals 22, 23, 41, 42.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

EC-454

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. DETECT MALFONCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors F101, F1

Harness for open or short between injector and ECM

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK INJECTOR
Refer to EC-455, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace injector.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


F

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010VF

INJECTOR
1.
2.

Disconnect injector harness connector.


Check resistance between terminals as shown in the figure.

Resistance: 13.5 - 17.5 [at 10 - 60C (50 - 140F)]


I

K
PBIB1727E

Removal and Installation

EBS010VG

INJECTOR

Refer to EM-34, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .


M

EC-455

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

VIAS
Description

PFP:14956
EBS011HT

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed*

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Throttle position sensor

Throttle position

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Battery

Battery voltage*

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

ECM function

VIAS control

Actuator

VIAS control solenoid valve

*: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

PBIB0843E

When the engine is running at low or medium speed, the power valve is fully closed. Under this condition, the
effective suction port length is equivalent to the total length of the intake manifold collector's suction port
including the intake valve. This long suction port provides increased air intake which results in improved suction efficiency and higher torque generation.
The surge tank and one-way valve are provided. When engine is running at high speed, the ECM sends the
signal to the VIAS control solenoid valve. This signal introduces the intake manifold vacuum into the power
valve actuator and therefore opens the power valve to two suction passages together in the collector.
Under this condition, the effective port length is equivalent to the length of the suction port provided independently for each cylinder. This shortened port length results in enhanced engine output with reduced suction
resistance under high speeds.

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Power Valve
The power valve is installed in intake manifold collector and used to
control the suction passage of the variable induction air control system. It is set in the fully closed or fully opened position by the power
valve actuator operated by the vacuum stored in the surge tank. The
vacuum in the surge tank is controlled by the VIAS control solenoid
valve.

PBIB0946E

EC-456

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
A

The VIAS control solenoid valve cuts the intake manifold vacuum
signal for power valve control. It responds to ON/OFF signals from
the ECM. When the solenoid is off, the vacuum signal from the
intake manifold is cut. When the ECM sends an ON signal the coil
pulls the plunger downward and feeds the vacuum signal to the
power valve actuator.

EC

PBIB0947E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode


MONITOR ITEM
VIAS S/V

EBS011HU

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

SPECIFICATION

Idle

OFF

More than 5,000 rpm

ON

EC-457

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011HW

TBWA0651E

EC-458

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

VIAS control solenoid


valve

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is above 5,000 rpm

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V

EC-459

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011HX

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Perform VIAS SOL VALVE in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II.

PBIB0844E

3.

Turn VIAS control solenoid valve ON and OFF, and make sure
that power valve actuator rod moves.

PBIB0949E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Rev engine quickly up to above 5,000 rpm and make sure that
power valve actuator rod moves.

PBIB0949E

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG (With CONSULT-II) >>GO TO 2.
NG (Without CONSULT-II) >>GO TO 3.

EC-460

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK VACUUM EXISTENCE

With CONSULT-II
Stop engine and disconnect vacuum hose connected to power valve actuator.
Start engine and let it idle.
Perform VIAS SOL VALVE in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Turn VIAS control solenoid valve ON and OFF, and check vacuum existence under the following conditions.
1.
2.
3.

VIAS SOL VALVE

EC

Vacuum

ON

Should exist

OFF

Should not exist

E
PBIB0844E

OK or NG
OK
>> Repair or replace power valve actuator.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

3. CHECK VACUUM EXISTENCE


Without CONSULT-II
Stop engine and disconnect vacuum hose connected to power valve actuator.
Disconnect VIAS control solenoid valve harness connector.
Start engine and let it idle.
Apply 12V of direct current between VIAS control solenoid valve
terminals 1 and 2.
5. Check vacuum existence under the following conditions.

1.
2.
3.
4.

Condition
12V direct current supply
No supply

Vacuum
Should exist

Should not exist

OK or NG
OK
>> Repair or replace power valve actuator.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

L
PBIB0845E

4. CHECK VACUUM HOSE

1.
2.

Stop engine.
Check hoses and tubes between intake manifold and power
valve actuator for crack, clogging, improper connection or disconnection. Refer to EC-32, "Vacuum Hose Drawing" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair hoses or tubes.

SEF109L

EC-461

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK VACUUM TANK


Refer to EC-463, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace vacuum tank.

6. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect VIAS control solenoid valve harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0947E

3.

Check voltage between VIAS control solenoid valve terminal 1


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

PBIB0173E

7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check harness for open or short between VIAS control solenoid valve and ECM relay
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between VIAS control solenoid valve terminal 2 and ECM terminal 6.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-462

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE

Refer to EC-463, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace VIAS control solenoid valve.

EC

10. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


D

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011HY

VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Perform VIAS SOL VALVE in ACTIVE TEST mode.
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Condition
VIAS SOL VALVE

Air passage continuity


between A and B

Air passage continuity


between A and C

ON

Yes

No

OFF

No

Yes

Operation takes less than 1 second.


PBIB0177E

Without CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the following conditions.
Condition

Air passage continuity


between A and B

Air passage continuity


between A and C

12V direct current supply


between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No

No supply

No

Yes

Operation takes less than 1 second.


MEC488B

VACUUM TANK
1.
2.
3.

Disconnect vacuum hose connected to vacuum tank.


Connect a vacuum pump to the port A of vacuum pump.
Apply vacuum and make sure that vacuum exists at the port B .

PBIB0846E

EC-463

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Removal and Installation

EBS011HZ

VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-464

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


Description

PFP:17042

A
EBS010VH

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed*

Battery

Battery voltage*

ECM Function

Actuator

Fuel pump control

EC

Fuel pump relay

*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

The ECM activates the fuel pump for several seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON to improve engine
startability. If the ECM receives a engine speed signal from the crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE), it knows that the engine is rotating, and causes the pump to operate. If the
engine speed signal is not received when the ignition switch is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump
operation and prevents battery discharging, thereby improving safety. The ECM does not directly drive the fuel
pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel pump relay, which in turn controls the fuel pump.
Condition

Fuel pump operation

Ignition switch is turned to ON

Operates for 1 second

Engine running and cranking

Operates

When engine is stopped

Stops in 1.5 seconds

Except as shown above

Stops

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION

A turbine type design fuel pump is used in the fuel tank.

K
PBIB0513E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010VI

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

FUEL PUMP RLY

CONDITION

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON

Engine running or cranking

Except above conditions

SPECIFICATION
ON
OFF

EC-465

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010VJ

LHD MODELS

TBWA0632E

EC-466

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: ON]

114

B/OR

Fuel pump relay

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON

C
0 - 1.0V

[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: ON]

More than 1 second after turning ignition


switch ON

D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC-467

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS

TBWA0633E

EC-468

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: ON]

114

B/OR

Fuel pump relay

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON

C
0 - 1.0V

[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: ON]

More than 1 second after turning ignition


switch ON

D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010VK

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Pinch fuel feed hose with two fingers.
Fuel pressure pulsation should be felt on the fuel hose
for 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON.

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

I
PBIB1983E

2. CHECK FUEL PUMP RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect fuel pump relay.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1974E

4.

Check voltage between fuel pump relay terminals 1, 5 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

MBIB0191E

EC-469

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors M17, B1

Fuse block (J/B) connector M1

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between fuel pump relay and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK CONDENSER CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect condenser harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel pump relay terminal 3 and condenser terminal 1, condenser terminal 2 and ground.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Harness connectors B22, B128 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between fuel pump relay and condenser

Harness for open or short between condenser and ground

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness connectors.

6. CHECK CONDENSER
Refer to EC-472, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace condenser.

7. CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel pump relay terminal 3
and fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump terminal 5, fuel level
sensor unit and fuel pump terminal 3 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

EC-470

http://vnx.su

PBIB0506E

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors B22, B128 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between fuel pump relay and fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump

Harness for open or short between fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump and ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness connectors.

9. CHECK FUEL PUMP RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between fuel pump relay terminal 2 and ECM terminal 114.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors B1, M17 (LHD models)

Harness connectors B2, M18 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between fuel pump relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK FUEL PUMP RELAY


Refer to EC-472, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> Replace fuel pump relay.

12. CHECK FUEL PUMP


M

Refer to EC-472, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Replace fuel pump.

13. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-471

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010VL

FUEL PUMP RELAY


Check continuity between terminals 3 and 5 under the following conditions.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals


1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

PBIB0098E

FUEL PUMP
1.
2.

Disconnect fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump harness connector.
Check resistance between fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
terminals 3 and 5.
Resistance: Approximately 0.2 - 5.0 [at 25C
(77F)]

PBIB0658E

CONDENSER
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect condenser harness connector.
Check resistance between condenser terminal 1 and 2.
Resistance: Above 1M [at 25C (77F)]

MBIB0031E

Removal and Installation

EBS010VM

FUEL PUMP
Refer to FL-4, "FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY" .

EC-472

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:92136

A
EBS010VN

The refrigerant pressure sensor is installed at the condenser of the


air conditioner system. The sensor uses an electrostatic volume
pressure transducer to convert refrigerant pressure to voltage. The
voltage signal is sent to ECM, and ECM controls cooling fan system.

EC

D
PBIB0503E

H
PBIB2657E

EC-473

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010VO

TBWA0634E

EC-474

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
46

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM
Sensor power supply
(Refrigerant pressure sensor)

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Engine is running]
57

Sensor ground

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

D
Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]
69

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Warm-up condition

Both A/C switch and blower switch are ON

E
1.0 - 4.0V

(Compressor operates)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010VP

1. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn A/C switch and blower switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 69 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: 1.0 - 4.0V

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

K
MBIB0035E

EC-475

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.
3.

Turn A/C switch and blower switch OFF.


Stop engine.
Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-131, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-476

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect refrigerant pressure sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.
EC

D
PBIB0503E

3.

Check voltage between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

SEF479Y

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 57.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-477

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 69.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Harness connectors E61, F38

Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

Removal and Installation

EBS010VQ

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to ATC-141, "REFRIGERANT LINES" .

EC-478

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

PFP:25350

A
EBS01FF9

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

LOAD SIGNAL

HEATER FAN SW

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Rear window defogger switch is ON and/or lighting


switch is in 2nd position (placed in LOW position for
models with Xenon headlamp).

ON

Rear window defogger switch is OFF and lighting switch


is OFF.

OFF

Heater fan is operating.

ON

Heater fan is not operating.

OFF

EC

EC-479

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FFA

LHD MODELS WITHOUT XENON HEADLAMP

TBWB0468E

EC-480

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

84

L/Y

Electrical load signal


(Headlamp signal)

Lighting switch: 2nd position

[Ignition switch: ON]

Lighting switch: OFF

[Engine is running]

96

LG/B

Heater fan switch

Heater fan switch: ON

[Engine is running]

Heater fan switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC-481

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

TBWA0636E

EC-482

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

93

BR

Electrical load signal


(Rear window defogger
signal)

Rear window defogger switch: ON

[Ignition switch: ON]

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V

EC-483

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
LHD MODELS WITH XENON HEADLAMP

TBWB0469E

EC-484

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

84

L/Y

Electrical load signal


(Headlamp signal)

Lighting switch: 2nd position (placed in LOW


position)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Lighting switch: OFF

[Engine is running]

96

LG/B

Heater fan switch

Heater fan switch: ON

[Engine is running]

Heater fan switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0V

Approximately 0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC-485

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

TBWB0470E

EC-486

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

93

BR

Electrical load signal


(Rear window defogger
signal)

Rear window defogger switch: ON

[Ignition switch: ON]

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V

EC-487

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS

TBWB0471E

EC-488

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

84

L/Y

Electrical load signal


(Headlamp signal)

Lighting switch: 2nd position (placed in LOW


position for models with Xenon headlamp)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Lighting switch: OFF

[Engine is running]

96

LG/B

Heater fan switch

Heater fan switch: ON

[Engine is running]

Heater fan switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0V

Approximately 0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC-489

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

TBWB0472E

EC-490

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

93

Electrical load signal


(Rear window defogger
signal)

BR

Rear window defogger switch: ON

[Ignition switch: ON]

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

Diagnostic Procedure

DATA (DC Voltage)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V

D
EBS01FFB

LHD MODELS WITHOUT XENON HEADLAMP

1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 3.

2. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCITION-I


H

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position

ON

Lighting switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB0103E

3. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I


M

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 84 and ground under the
following conditions.
Condition
Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position
Lighting switch: OFF

Voltage
BATTERY VOLTAGE
0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 8.
MBIB0158E

EC-491

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


With CONSULT-II
Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Rear window defogger switch: ON

ON

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 11.
PBIB0103E

5. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 93 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Rear window defogger switch: ON

BATTERY VOLTAGE

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 11.
PBIB1773E

6. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION


With CONSULT-II
Check HEATER FAN SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Heater fan control switch: ON

ON

Heater fan control switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 14.
PBIB1995E

7. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 96 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Heater fan control switch: ON

0V

Heater fan control switch: OFF

BATTERY VOLTAGE

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 14.
PBIB1219E

EC-492

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

8. CHECK HEADLAMP FUNCTION

A
1. Start engine.
2. Turn the lighting switch ON at 2nd position.
EC
3. Check that headlamps are illuminated.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Refer to LT-25, "HEADLAMP - CONVENTIONAL TYPE -" or LT-51, "HEADLAMP (WITH DAY- C
TIME) - CONVENTIONAL TYPE -" .

9. CHECK HEADLAMP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT

1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect lighting switch harness connectors.
Check harness continuity between lighting switch terminal 9, 10 and ECM terminal 84 under the following
conditions.

I
PBIB1994E

Condition

Continuity

Should exist

Should not exist

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E106, M14

Diode E123

Diode E124

Harness for open and short between lighting switch and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-493

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

11. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the rear window defogger switch.
Check the rear windshield.
Is the rear windshield heated up?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 12.
No
>> Refer to GW-17, "REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER" .

12. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect rear window defogger relay.
Check harness continuity between rear window defogger relay 3 (models without door mirror defogger), 5
(models with door mirror defogger) and ECM terminal 93.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 13.

13. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors B1, M17

Harness for open and short between rear window defogger relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the fan control switch.
Check the blower fan motor.
Does the blower fan motor activate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 15.
No
>> Refer to ATC-34, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or MTC-3, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

EC-494

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

15. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect A/C AUTO AMP. harness connector.
Check harness continuity between A/C AUTO AMP. terminal 19 and ECM terminal 96.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

16. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

LHD MODELS WITH XENON HEADLAMP

1. INSPECTION START
H

Do you have CONSULT-II?


Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 3.

2. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCITION-I


J

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position and


placed in LOW position

ON

Lighting switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB0103E

EC-495

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I


Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 84 and ground under the
following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position and


placed in LOW position

BATTERY VOLTAGE

Lighting switch: OFF

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

MBIB0158E

4. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


With CONSULT-II
Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Rear window defogger switch: ON

ON

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 11.
PBIB0103E

5. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 93 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Rear window defogger switch: ON

BATTERY VOLTAGE

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 11.
PBIB1773E

EC-496

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION

With CONSULT-II
Check HEATER FAN SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

EC

LOAD SIGNAL

Heater fan control switch: ON

ON

Heater fan control switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 14.

D
PBIB1995E

7. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 96 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Heater fan control switch: ON

0V

Heater fan control switch: OFF

BATTERY VOLTAGE

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 14.

I
PBIB1219E

8. CHECK HEADLAMP FUNCTION

1. Start engine.
2. Turn the lighting switch ON at 2nd position and placed in LOW position.
3. Check that headlamps are illuminated.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Refer to LT-5, "HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -" or LT-41, "HEADLAMP (WITH DAYTIME) XENON TYPE -" .

9. CHECK HEADLAMP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect daytime light relay LH or HID relay LH.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 84 and daytime light relay LH terminal 3 or HID relay LH
terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

EC-497

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E106, M14

Harness for open and short between ECM and daytime light relay LH or HID relay LH
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the rear window defogger switch.
Check the rear windshield.
Is the rear windshield heated up?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 12.
No
>> Refer to GW-17, "REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER" .

12. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect rear window defogger relay.
Check harness continuity between rear window defogger relay 3 (models without door mirror defogger), 5
(models with door mirror defogger) and ECM terminal 93.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 13.

13. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors B1, M17

Harness for open and short between rear window defogger relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the fan control switch.
Check the blower fan motor.
Does the blower fan motor activate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 15.
No
>> Refer to ATC-34, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or MTC-3, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

EC-498

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

15. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect A/C AUTO AMP. harness connector.
Check harness continuity between A/C AUTO AMP. terminal 19 and ECM terminal 96.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

16. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

RHD MODELS

1. INSPECTION START
H

Do you have CONSULT-II?


Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 3.

2. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCITION-I


J

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position (placed in


LOW position for models with Xenon headlamp)

ON

Lighting switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB0103E

EC-499

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I


Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 84 and ground under the
following conditions.
Condition
Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position (placed in
LOW position for models with Xenon headlamp)

Voltage
BATTERY VOLTAGE

Lighting switch: OFF

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

MBIB0158E

4. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


With CONSULT-II
Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Rear window defogger switch: ON

ON

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 13.
PBIB0103E

5. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 93 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Rear window defogger switch: ON

BATTERY VOLTAGE

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 13.
PBIB1773E

EC-500

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION

With CONSULT-II
Check HEATER FAN SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

EC

LOAD SIGNAL

Heater fan control switch: ON

ON

Heater fan control switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 16.

D
PBIB1995E

7. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 96 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Heater fan control switch: ON

0V

Heater fan control switch: OFF

BATTERY VOLTAGE

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 16.

I
PBIB1219E

8. CHECK HEADLAMP FUNCTION

1. Start engine.
2. Turn the lighting switch ON at 2nd position (placed in LOW position for models with Xenon headlamp).
3. Check that headlamps are illuminated.
OK or NG
OK (Models without Xenon headlamp)>>GO TO 9.
OK (Models with Xenon headlamp)>>GO TO 11.
NG
>> Refer to LT-5, "HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -" , LT-25, "HEADLAMP - CONVENTIONAL TYPE -"
, LT-41, "HEADLAMP (WITH DAYTIME) - XENON TYPE -" or LT-51, "HEADLAMP (WITH DAYTIME) - CONVENTIONAL TYPE -" .

EC-501

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK HEADLAMP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect lighting switch harness connectors.
Check harness continuity between lighting switch terminal 9, 10 and ECM terminal 84 under the following
conditions.

PBIB1994E

Condition

Continuity

Should exist

Should not exist

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E105, M13

Diode E123

Diode E124

Harness for open and short between ECM and combination switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK HEADLAMP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect HID relay LH.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 84 and HID relay LH terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> GO TO 12.

EC-502

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

12. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors E105, M13

Harness for open and short between ECM and HID relay LH
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC

13. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the rear window defogger switch.
Check the rear windshield.
Is the rear windshield heated up?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 14.
No
>> Refer to GW-17, "REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER" .

14. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect rear window defogger relay.
Check harness continuity between rear window defogger relay 3 (models without door mirror defogger), 5
(models with door mirror defogger) and ECM terminal 93.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> GO TO 15.

15. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors B1, M17

Harness for open and short between rear window defogger relay and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

16. CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the fan control switch.
Check the blower fan motor.
Does the blower fan motor activate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 17.
No
>> Refer to ATC-34, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or MTC-3, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

EC-503

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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

17. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect A/C AUTO AMP. harness connector.
Check harness continuity between A/C AUTO AMP. terminal 19 and ECM terminal 96.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

18. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-504

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:25320

A
EBS01FAN

When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch is turned


OFF and stop lamp switch is turned ON. ECM detects the state of
the brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal).
Refer to EC-527, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

EC

D
SEC009D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FAO

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

BRAKE SW1
(ASCD brake switch)

BRAKE SW2
(Stop lamp switch)

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Clutch pedal (M/T) and brake pedal:


Fully released

ON

Clutch pedal (M/T) and/or brake pedal:


Slightly depressed

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

EC-505

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FAP

TBWA0763E

EC-506

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: OFF]

101

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch: OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

108

GY/L

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal (M/T):


Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

Brake pedal and clutch pedal (M/T):


Fully released

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

F
EBS01FAR

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select BRAKE SW1 in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check BRAKE SW1 indication under the following conditions.

A/T models

I
CONDITION

INDICATION

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

ON

M/T models
CONDITION

INDICATION

Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released

ON

SEC011D

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 108 and ground under the
following conditions.

A/T models
CONDITION
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed
Brake pedal: Fully released

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

M/T models
CONDITION
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

EC-507

http://vnx.su

MBIB0061E

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Select BRAKE SW2 in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Check BRAKE SW2 indication under the following conditions.
CONDITION

INDICATION

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

SEC013D

Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the following conditions.
CONDITION
Brake pedal: Fully released
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 11.
MBIB0060E

3. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

SEC009D

4.

Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG (A/T models)>>GO TO 4.
NG (M/T models)>>GO TO 5.

PBIB0857E

EC-508

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

H
PBIB0799E

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminal 2 and ASCD brake switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-512, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace ASCD clutch switch.

EC-509

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ASCD brake switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 108.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

10. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-512, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace ASCD brake switch.

11. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.

PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT -II or tester.

PBIB2284E

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> GO TO 12.

EC-510

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

12. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


H

Refer to EC-512, "Component Inspection"


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace stop lamp switch.

15. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-511

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS01FAS

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

Brake pedal: Fully released


Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should exist
Should not exist

If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC023D

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Check continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

Clutch pedal: Fully released


Clutch pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should exist
Should not exist

If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-5,


"CLUTCH PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC024D

STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.

PBIB2285E

Condition
Brake pedal: Fully released
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should not exist
Should exist

If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6, "BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.

EC-512

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ASCD INDICATOR
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ASCD INDICATOR
Component Description

PFP:24814

A
EBS01FAT

ASCD indicator lamp illuminates to indicate ASCD operation status. Lamp has two indicators, CRUISE, SET,
and is integrated in combination meter.
EC
CRUISE indicator illuminates when MAIN switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON to indicated that
ASCD system is ready for operation.
SET indicator illuminates when following conditions are met.
C

CRUISE indicator is illuminated.

SET/COAST switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON while vehicle speed is within the range of
ASCD setting.
D
SET indicator remains lit during ASCD control.
Refer to EC-527, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FAU

Specification data are reference value.


MONITOR ITEM
CRUISE LAMP

SET LAMP

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON

MAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time


at the 2nd time

ON OFF

MAIN switch: ON

ASCD: Operating

ON

Vehicle speed is between 40 km/h


(25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH)

ASCD: Not operating

OFF

EC-513

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ASCD INDICATOR
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FAV

TBWA0764E

EC-514

http://vnx.su

ASCD INDICATOR
[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FAW

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION

Check ASCD indicator under the following conditions.


ASCD INDICATOR
CRUISE LAMP

SET LAMP

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON

MAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time


at the 2nd time

ON OFF

MAIN switch: ON

ASCD: Operating

ON

When vehicle speed is between 40 km/h


(25 MPH) and 144 km/h (130 MPH)

ASCD: Not operating

OFF

EC

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK DTC
Check that DTC U1000 or U1001 is not displayed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Perform trouble diagnoses for DTC U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-132, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN
COMMUNICATION LINE" .

3. CHECK COMBINATION METER FUNCTION

Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace combination meter.

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-123, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


K

>> INSPECTION END


L

EC-515

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MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


Wiring Diagram

PFP:24814
EBS010VV

LHD MODELS

TBWA0639E

EC-516

http://vnx.su

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

TBWA0640E

EC-517

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MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS

TBWA0641E

EC-518

http://vnx.su

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

TBWA0642E

EC-519

http://vnx.su

EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


Description

PFP:14950
EBS010VX

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

PBIB0491E

The evaporative emission system is used to reduce hydrocarbons emitted into the atmosphere from the fuel
system. This reduction of hydrocarbons is accomplished by activated charcoals in the EVAP canister.
The fuel vapor in the sealed fuel tank is led into the EVAP canister which contains activated carbon and the
vapor is stored there when the engine is not operating or when refueling to the fuel tank.
The vapor in the EVAP canister is purged by the air through the purge line to the intake manifold when the
engine is operating. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is controlled by ECM. When the
engine operates, the flow rate of vapor controlled by EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
proportionally regulated as the air flow increases.
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve also shuts off the vapor purge line during decelerating and
idling.

EC-520

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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING
QR20DE Engine Models

EC

PBIB0490E

EC-521

http://vnx.su

EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
QR25DE Engine Models

PBIB1998E

EC-522

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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010VY

EVAP CANISTER
Check EVAP canister as follows:
1. Block port B . Orally blow air through port A .
Check that air flows freely through port C .
2. Block port A . Orally blow air through port B .
Check that air flows freely through port C .

EC

D
PBIB0663E

FUEL CHECK VALVE


1.

2.
3.

Blow air through connector on fuel tank side.


A considerable resistance should be felt and a portion of air flow
should be directed toward the EVAP canister side.
Blow air through connector on EVAP canister side.
Air flow should be smoothly directed toward fuel tank side.
If fuel check valve is suspected of not properly functioning in
steps 1 and 2 above, replace it.

H
SEF552Y

FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FILLER CAP)
1.

Wipe clean valve housing.

SEF989X

2.

Check valve opening pressure and vacuum.


Pressure:
Vacuum:

3.

15.3 - 20.0 kPa (0.153 - 0.200 bar,


0.156 - 0.204 kg/cm2 , 2.22 - 2.90 psi)
6.0 to 3.4 kPa (0.060 to 0.034 bar,
0.061 to 0.035 kg/cm2 , 0.87 to 0.49 psi)

If out of specification, replace fuel filler cap as an assembly.

SEF943S

EC-523

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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WATER SEPARATOR
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Check visually for insect nests in the water separator air inlet.
Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
Check that A and C are not clogged by blowing air into B with
A , and then C plugged.
In case of NG in items 2 - 4, replace the parts.
NOTE:
Do not disassemble water separator.

PBIB1032E

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EC-274, "Component Inspection" .

EC-524

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POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION


Description

PFP:11810

A
EBS010VZ

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
EC

G
PBIB0492E

This system returns blow-by gas to the intake manifold.


The positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve is provided to conduct crankcase blow-by gas to the intake
manifold. During partial throttle operation of the engine, the intake manifold sucks the blow-by gas through the
PCV valve. Normally, the capacity of the valve is sufficient to handle any blow-by and a small amount of ventilating air. The ventilating air is then drawn from the air inlet tubes into the crankcase. In this process the air
passes through the hose connecting air inlet tubes to rocker cover. Under full-throttle condition, the manifold
vacuum is insufficient to draw the blow-by flow through the valve. The flow goes through the hose connection
in the reverse direction.
On vehicles with an excessively high blow-by, the valve does not
meet the requirement. This is because some of the flow will go
through the hose connection to the air inlet tubes under all conditions.

PBIB1588E

Component Inspection

EBS010W0

PCV (POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION) VALVE


With engine running at idle, remove PCV valve from rocker cover. A
properly working valve makes a hissing noise as air passes through
it. A strong vacuum should be felt immediately when a finger is
placed over valve inlet.

PBIB1589E

EC-525

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POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
PCV VALVE VENTILATION HOSE
1.
2.

Check hoses and hose connections for leaks.


Disconnect all hoses and clean with compressed air. If any hose
cannot be freed of obstructions, replace.

S-ET277

EC-526

http://vnx.su

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


System Description

PFP:18930

A
EBS01FAX

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input signal to ECM

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal operation

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal operation

ASCD clutch switch (M/T)

Clutch pedal operation

ASCD steering switch

ASCD steering switch operation

Park/Neutral position (PNP)


switch

Gear position

wheel sensor*

Vehicle speed

ECM function

Actuator

EC

C
ASCD vehicle speed control

Electric throttle control


actuator

*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

BASIC ASCD SYSTEM


Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric throttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.

SET OPERATION
Press ASCD MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)

ACCEL OPERATION

If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed until
the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.

CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.

CANCEL switch is pressed

More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)

Brake pedal is depressed

Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to the neutral position (M/T models)

Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed

ESP/TCS system is operated


When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.

Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by pressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.

Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.

EC-527

http://vnx.su

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]
COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is pressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.

RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed after cancel operation other than pressing MAIN switch
is performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition must
meet following conditions.

Brake pedal is fully released

Clutch pedal is fully released (M/T models)

A/T selector lever is in other than P and N position (A/T models)

Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 144 km/h (89 MPH)

Component Description

EBS01FAY

ASCD STEERING SWITCH


Refer to EC-376 .

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-386 and EC-505 .

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-386 and EC-505

STOP LAMP SWITCH


Refer to EC-386 , EC-404 and EC-505 .

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EC-293 , EC-295 , EC-305 and EC-313 .

ASCD INDICATOR
Refer to EC-513 .

EC-528

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Fuel Pressure

PFP:00030

A
EBS010W1

Approximately 350 kPa (3.5bar, 3.57kg/cm2 , 51psi)

Fuel pressure at idle

EC

Idle Speed and Ignition Timing


QR20DE
Target idle speed
QR25DE

QR20DE
Air conditioner: ON
QR25DE

QR20DE
Ignition timing
QR25DE

EBS010W2

M/T

No load* (in Neutral position)

65050 rpm

A/T

No load* (in P or N position)

M/T

No load* (in Neutral position)

A/T

No load* (in P or N position)

M/T

In Neutral position

A/T

In P or N position

M/T

In Neutral position

750 rpm or more

A/T

In P or N position

700 rpm or more

M/T

In Neutral position

A/T

In P or N position

M/T

In Neutral position

A/T

In P or N position

C
70050 rpm

D
725 rpm or more

F
155 BTDC

*: Under the following conditions:

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)

Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position

Calculated Load Value

EBS010W3

Calculated load value% (Using CONSULT-II or GST)


At idle

10 - 35

At 2,500 rpm

10 - 35

Mass Air Flow Sensor

EBS010W4

Supply voltage

Battery voltage (11 - 14V)


0.7 - 1.1*V (QR20DE)
0.8 - 1.2*V (QR25DE)

Output voltage at idle

1.0 - 4.0 gm/sec at idle*


4.0 - 10.0 gm/sec at 2,500 rpm*

Mass air flow (Using CONSULT-II or GST)

*: Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature and running under no-load.

Intake Air Temperature Sensor

EBS010W5

Temperature C (F)

Resistance k

25 (77)

1.800 - 2.200

80 (176)

0.283 - 0.359

Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor


Temperature C (F)

EBS010W6

Resistance k

20 (68)

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.236 - 0.260

Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Heater

EBS010W7

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

3.3 - 4.0

EC-529

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater

EBS010W8

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

5.0 - 7.0

Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS)

EBS010W9

Refer to EC-254, "Component Inspection" .

Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE)

EBS010WA

Refer to EC-261, "Component Inspection" .

Throttle Control Motor

EBS010WB

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

Approximately 1 - 15

Injector

EBS010WC

Resistance [at 10 - 60C (50 - 140F)]

13.5 - 17.5

Fuel Pump

EBS010WD

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

Approximately 0.2 - 5.0

EC-530

http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

INDEX FOR DTC


Alphabetical Index
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PFP:00024

A
EBS010WE

Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the Type approval number on the
identification plate. Refer to GI-46, "IDENTIFICATION PLATE" .
EC
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-630, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
C
DTC*1

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

2122

EC-812

P2123

2123

EC-812

APP SEN 2/CIRC

P2127

2127

EC-819

APP SEN 2/CIRC

P2128

2128

EC-819

APP SENSOR

P2138

2138

EC-835

ASCD BRAKE SW*7

P1572

1572

EC-787

ASCD SW *7

P1564

1564

EC-777

P1574

1574

EC-797

BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT

P1805

1805

EC-806

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

U1000

1000*5

EC-630

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

U1001

1001*

EC-630

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT

P0335

0335

EC-690

CMP SEN/CIRC-B1

P0340

0340

EC-698

CTP LEARNING

P1225

1225

EC-768

CTP LEARNING

P1226

1226

EC-770

ECM

P0605

0605

1 or 2

or

EC-713

ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT

P1065

1065

EC-716

ECT SEN/CIRC

P0117

0117

EC-649

ECT SEN/CIRC

P0118

0118

EC-649

ENG OVER TEMP

P1217

1217

EC-752

ETC ACTR

P1121

1121

EC-720

Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

CONSULT-II*2

ECM*3

APP SEN 1/CIRC

P2122

APP SEN 1/CIRC

ASCD VHL SPD

SEN*7

ETC FUNCTION/CIRC

P1122

1122

EC-723

ETC MOT

P1128

1128

EC-742

ETC MOT PWR

P1124

1124

EC-734

ETC MOT PWR

P1126

1126

EC-734

HO2S1 (B1)

P0132

0132

EC-663

HO2S1 (B1)

P0134

0134

EC-670

INT/V TIM CONT-B1

P0011

0011

EC-633

KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1

P0327

0327

EC-685

KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1

P0328

0328

EC-685

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0102

0102

EC-641

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0103

0103

EC-641

P1610 - P1615

1610 - 1615

EC-564

No DTC

Flashing*4

Flashing*4

EC-566

NATS MALFUNCTION
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

EC-531

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INDEX FOR DTC


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

0000

P0550

0550

EC-708

P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT

P1706

1706

EC-799

SENSOR POWER/CIRC

P1229

1229

EC-772

TCS C/U FUNCTN*6

P1211

1211

EC-750

TCS/CIRC*6

P1212

1212

EC-751

TP SEN 1/CIRC

P0222

0222

EC-677

TP SEN 1/CIRC

P0223

0223

EC-677

TP SEN 2/CIRC

P0122

0122

EC-655

TP SEN 2/CIRC

P0123

0123

EC-655

TP SENSOR

P2135

2135

EC-827

VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC

P0500

0500

EC-706

V/SP SEN (A/T OUT)

P1720

1720

EC-804

Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

CONSULT-II*2

ECM*3

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0000

PW ST P SEN/CIRC

*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.


*2: This number is prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: When engine is running.
*5: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
*6: For models with ESP system.
*7: For QR25DE engine models.

EC-532

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INDEX FOR DTC


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC No. Index

EBS010WF

NOTE:
If DTC U1000 or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-630, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

EC

DTC*1

Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

Flashing*4

EC-566

CONSULT-II*2

ECM*3

No DTC

Flashing*4

U1000

1000*5

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

EC-630

U1001

1001*

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

EC-630

P0000

0000

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0011

0011

INT/V TIM CONT-B1

EC-633

P0102

0102

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-641

P0103

0103

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-641

P0117

0117

ECT SEN/CIRC

EC-649

P0118

0118

ECT SEN/CIRC

EC-649

P0122

0122

TP SEN 2/CIRC

EC-655

P0123

0123

TP SEN 2/CIRC

EC-655

P0132

0132

HO2S1 (B1)

EC-663

P0134

0134

HO2S1 (B1)

EC-670

P0222

0222

TP SEN 1/CIRC

EC-677

P0223

0223

TP SEN 1/CIRC

EC-677

P0327

0327

KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1

EC-685

P0328

0328

KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1

EC-685

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0335

0335

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-690

P0340

0340

CMP SEN/CIRC-B1

EC-698

P0500

0500

VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC

EC-706

P0550

0550

PW ST P SEN/CIRC

EC-708

P0605

0605

ECM

1 or 2

or

EC-713

P1065

1065

ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT

EC-716

P1121

1121

ETC ACTR

EC-720

P1122

1122

ETC FUNCTION/CIRC

EC-723

P1124

1124

ETC MOT PWR

EC-734

P1126

1126

ETC MOT PWR

EC-734

P1128

1128

ETC MOT

EC-742

P1211

1211

TCS C/U FUNCTN*6

EC-750

P1212

1212

TCS/CIRC*6

EC-751

P1217

1217

ENG OVER TEMP

EC-752

P1225

1225

CTP LEARNING

EC-768

P1226

1226

CTP LEARNING

EC-770

P1229

1229

SENSOR POWER/CIRC

EC-772

P1564

1564

ASCD SW*

EC-777

P1572

1572

ASCD BRAKE SW*7

EC-787

EC-533

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INDEX FOR DTC


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

ASCD VHL SPD SEN*7

EC-797

1610 - 1615

NATS MALFUNCTION

EC-564

P1706

1706

P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT

EC-799

P1720

1720

V/SP SEN (A/T OUT)

EC-804

P1805

1805

BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT

EC-806

P2122

2122

APP SEN 1/CIRC

EC-812

P2123

2123

APP SEN 1/CIRC

EC-812

P2127

2127

APP SEN 2/CIRC

EC-819

P2128

2128

APP SEN 2/CIRC

EC-819

P2135

2135

TP SENSOR

EC-827

P2138

2138

APP SENSOR

EC-835

CONSULT-II*2

ECM*3

P1574

1574

P1610 - P1615

Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.


*2: This number is prescribed by ISO 15031-5.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: When engine is running.
*5: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
*6: For models with ESP system.
*7: For QR25DE engine models.

EC-534

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PRECAUTIONS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PRECAUTIONS
PFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER

EBS010WG

The Supplemental Restraint System such as AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER, used along EC
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
C
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be perD
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
E
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
F

On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine

EBS010WH

The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator (MI) to warn the driver of
a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:

Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery ground cable before any repair
or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will
cause the MI to light up.

Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MI to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)

Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slidelocking type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-73, "HARNESS CONNECTOR" .

Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness
with a bracket, etc. may cause the MI to light up due to the short circuit.

Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM.

Precaution

EBS010WI

Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.


Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness connector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect battery
ground cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM
because battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition
switch is turned OFF.
Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then
disconnect battery ground cable.

EC-535

SEF289H

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PRECAUTIONS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Do not disassemble ECM.


If battery cable is disconnected, the memory will return to
the initial ECM values.
The ECM will now start to self-control at its initial values.
Engine operation can vary slightly when the cable is disconnected. However, this is not an indication of a malfunction. Do not replace parts because of a slight variation.

PBIB1164E

When connecting ECM harness connector, fasten it


securely with levers as far as they will go as shown in the
figure.

PBIB1512E

When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or


from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM
pin terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge)
voltage to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in
damage to ICs.
Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in)
PBIB0090E
away from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system malfunctions due to receiving external noise, degraded
operation of ICs, etc.
Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
Before replacing ECM, perform ECM Terminals and Reference Value inspection and make sure ECM functions properly. Refer to EC-592, "ECM Terminals and Reference Value"
.
Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
Do not disassemble mass air flow sensor.
Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
Do not disassemble electric throttle control actuator.
Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause seriMEF040D
ous incidents.
Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor (PHASE), crankshaft position sensor (POS).

EC-536

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PRECAUTIONS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC


Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check.
The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Overall Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.

EC

C
SAT652J

When measuring ECM signal with a circuit tester, connect


break-out box (SST) and Y-cable adapter (SST) between the
ECM and ECM harness connector.
When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never
allow the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/
output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's
transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as
the ground.

SEF348N

Do not operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines.


Tighten fuel hose clamps to the specified torque.

PBIB0513E

EC-537

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PRECAUTIONS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Do not depress accelerator pedal when starting.


Immediately after starting, do not rev up engine unnecessarily.
Do not rev up engine just prior to shutdown.

SEF709Y

When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure


to observe the following as it may adversely affect electronic control systems depending on installation location.
Keep the antenna as far as possible from the electronic
control units.
Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls.
Do not let them run parallel for a long distance.
Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standingwave radio can be kept smaller.
Be sure to ground the radio to vehicle body.

Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis


When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:

GI-14, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams"

PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" for power distribution circuit


When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:

GI-10, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES"

GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident"

EC-538

http://vnx.su

SEF708Y

EBS010WJ

PREPARATION
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002

A
EBS010WK

Tool number
Tool name

Description

KV10117100
Heated oxygen
sensor wrench

EC

Loosening or tightening heated oxygen sensor


with 22 mm (0.87 in) hexagon nut

D
S-NT379

KV10114400
Heated oxygen
sensor wrench

Loosening or tightening heated oxygen sensor


a: 22 mm (0.87 in)

F
S-NT636

EG17650301
Radiator cap tester
adapter

Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap and


radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)

S-NT564

KV109E0010
Break-out box

Measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester

NT825

KV109E0080
Y-cable adapter

Measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester

M
NT826

EC-539

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PREPARATION
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Commercial Service Tools


Tool name

EBS010WL

Description

Description

Quick connector
release

Removing fuel tube quick connectors in engine


room
(Available in SEC. 164 of PARTS CATALOG: Part
No. 16441 6N210)

PBIC0198E

Fuel filler cap adapter

Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening


pressure

S-NT653

Socket wrench

Removing and installing engine coolant


temperature sensor

S-NT705

Oxygen sensor thread


cleaner

Reconditioning the exhaust system threads


before installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with
anti-seize lubricant shown below.
a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for
Zirconia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for
Titania Oxygen Sensor
AEM488

Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool


when reconditioning exhaust system threads.

Anti-seize lubricant
i.e.: (PermatexTM
133AR or equivalent
meeting MIL
specification MIL-A907)
S-NT779

EC-540

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


System Diagram

PFP:23710

A
EBS010WM

QR20DE ENGINE MODELS


EC

PBIB2455E

EC-541

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
QR25DE ENGINE MODELS

PBIB2456E

EC-542

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Vacuum Hose Drawing

EBS010WN

QR20DE ENGINE MODELS

EC

PBIB0489E

Refer to EC-543, "QR20DE ENGINE MODELS" for Vacuum Control System.

EC-543

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
QR25DE ENGINE MODELS

PBIB1445E

Refer to EC-544, "QR25DE ENGINE MODELS" for Vacuum Control System.

EC-544

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

System Chart

EBS010WO

A
Input (Sensor)

ECM Function

Output (Actuator)

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Fuel injection & mixture ratio control

Fuel injector

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Electronic ignition system

Power transistor

Mass air flow sensor

Fuel pump control

Fuel pump relay

Engine coolant temperature sensor

On board diagnostic system

Heated oxygen sensor 1

MI (On the instrument panel)*3

Throttle position sensor

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater control

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater control

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

EVAP canister purge flow control

Intake air temperature sensor

EVAP canister purge volume control


solenoid valve

Power steering pressure sensor

Air conditioning cut control

Air conditioner relay

Ignition switch

Power valve control*6

VIAS control solenoid valve

Battery voltage

ASCD vehicle speed control*6

Electric throttle control actuator

Knock sensor

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Stop lamp switch

Heated oxygen sensor 2*1

TCM (Transmission control module)*2

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit*2 *4

ABS actuator and electric unit


(control unit)*2 *5

Air conditioner switch

Wheel sensor*2

Electrical load signal

ASCD steering switch*6

ASCD brake switch*6

switch*6

ASCD clutch

EC

Cooling fan control

Cooling fan relay

*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: This output signal is sent from the ECM through CAN communication line.
*4: With ESP models.
*5: Without ESP models.
*6: For QR25DE engine models

EC-545

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System

EBS010WP

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Input Signal to ECM

ECM function

Actuator

Engine speed*3 and piston position

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Density of oxygen in exhaust gas

Throttle position sensor

Throttle position

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

Gear position

Knock sensor

Engine knocking condition

Battery

Battery voltage*3

Power steering pressure sensor

Power steering operation

Heated oxygen sensor 2*1

Density of oxygen in exhaust gas

Wheel sensor*2

Vehicle speed

Air conditioner switch

Air conditioner operation

Fuel injection & mixture


ratio control

Fuel injector

*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from both the crankshaft position sensor and the mass air
flow sensor.

VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION


In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operating conditions as listed below.
<Fuel increase>

During warm-up

When starting the engine

During acceleration

Hot-engine operation

When selector lever is changed from N to D (A/T models)

High-load, high-speed operation


<Fuel decrease>

During deceleration

During high engine speed operation

EC-546

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
A

EC

PBIB0121E

The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air-fuel mixture ratio for driveability and emission control.
The three way catalyst (manifold) can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses
heated oxygen sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The
ECM adjusts the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about
heated oxygen sensor 1, refer to EC-663, "DTC P0132 HO2S1" . This maintains the mixture ratio within the
range of stoichiometric (ideal air-fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst (manifold). Even if the switching
characteristics of heated oxygen sensor 1 shift, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal
from heated oxygen sensor 2.

Open Loop Control


The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.

Deceleration and acceleration

High-load, high-speed operation

Malfunction of heated oxygen sensor 1 or its circuit

Insufficient activation of heated oxygen sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature

High engine coolant temperature

During warm-up

After shifting from N to D (A/T models)

When starting the engine

MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL


The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from heated oxygen
sensor 1. This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to
the theoretical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as originally designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic
changes during operation (i.e., injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of injection pulse duration to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
Fuel trim refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes short term fuel trim and long term fuel trim.
Short term fuel trim is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from heated oxygen sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN compared
to the theoretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and an
increase in fuel volume if it is lean.
Long term fuel trim is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short term fuel trim from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differences,
wear over time and changes in the usage environment.

EC-547

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
FUEL INJECTION TIMING

SEF337W

Two types of systems are used.

Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System


Fuel is injected into each cylinder during each engine cycle according to the firing order. This system is used
when the engine is running.

Simultaneous Multiport Fuel Injection System


Fuel is injected simultaneously into all four cylinders twice each engine cycle. In other words, pulse signals of
the same width are simultaneously transmitted from the ECM.
The four injectors will then receive the signals two times for each engine cycle.
This system is used when the engine is being started and/or if the fail-safe system (CPU) is operating.

FUEL SHUT-OFF
Fuel to each cylinder is cut off during deceleration or operation of the engine at excessively high speeds.

Electronic Ignition (EI) System

EBS010WQ

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Input Signal to ECM

ECM function

Actuator

Engine speed*2 and piston position

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Throttle position sensor

Throttle position

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Knock sensor

Engine knocking

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

Gear position

Battery

Battery voltage*2

Wheel sensor*1

Vehicle speed

Ignition timing
control

Power transistor

*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best airfuel ratio for every running condition of the engine. The ignition timing data is stored in the ECM. This data forms the map shown.
The ECM receives information such as the injection pulse width and
camshaft position sensor signal. Computing this information, ignition
signals are transmitted to the power transistor.
e.g., N: 1,800 rpm, Tp: 1.50 msec
A BTDC
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is revised by the
ECM according to the other data stored in the ECM.

At starting

During warm-up

EC-548

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SEF742M

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


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At idle
A
At low battery voltage

During acceleration
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not EC
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition.
C

Air Conditioning Cut Control

EBS010WR

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Air conditioner switch

Air conditioner ON signal

Throttle position sensor

Throttle valve opening angle

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed*2

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Battery

Battery voltage*2

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Refrigerant pressure

Power steering pressure sensor

Power steering operation

ECM function

Actuator

E
Air conditioner
cut control

Air conditioner relay

Vehicle speed

Wheel sensor*

*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This system improves engine operation when the air conditioner is used.
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned off.

When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.

When cranking the engine.

At high engine speeds.

When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.

When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.

When engine speed is excessively low.

When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.

Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine Speed)

EBS010WS

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

Neutral position

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed

Wheel sensor*

Vehicle speed

ECM function

Fuel cut control

Actuator

Fuel injector

*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
If the engine speed is above 1,800 rpm under no load (for example, the shift position is neutral and engine
speed is over 1,800 rpm) fuel will be cut off after some time. The exact time when the fuel is cut off varies
based on engine speed.
Fuel cut will be operated until the engine speed reaches 1,500 rpm, then fuel cut will be cancelled.
NOTE:
This function is different from deceleration control listed under EC-546, "Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System"
.

EC-549

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


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CAN Communication Unit

EBS010WT

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many electronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.

M/T MODELS WITHOUT ESP


System Diagram

PKIA6458E

Input/output Signal Chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
Signals

ECM

ABS actuator and


electric unit
(control unit)

4WD mode indicator lamp signal


4WD warning lamp signal
A/C compressor feedback signal

4WD control unit

Combination meter

ABS warning lamp signal

Accelerator pedal position signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

Engine speed signal

MI signal

R
R
R
R

R
R

Parking brake switch signal

Stop lamp switch signal


Vehicle speed signal

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

Stop lamp switch signal

EC-550

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


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A/T MODELS WITHOUT ESP
System Diagram

EC

PKIA6457E

Input/output Signal Chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
ABS actuator
and electric unit
(control unit)

4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

4WD mode indicator lamp signal

4WD warning lamp signal

Signals

A/C compressor feedback signal

ECM

A/T position indicator lamp signal


A/T self-diagnosis signal

TCM

Accelerator pedal position signal

Closed throttle position signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

Engine speed signal

MI signal

O/D OFF indicator signal


Output shaft revolution signal

R
R

R
R
R

Overdrive control switch signal

PN range signal

Parking brake switch signal

R
R

Stop lamp switch signal

Vehicle speed signal


R
Wide open throttle position signal

T
R

ABS warning lamp signal

Engine A/T integrated control signal

R
T

T
T

R
T

EC-551

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


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Signals

ECM

TCM

ABS actuator
and electric unit
(control unit)

4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

M/T MODELS WITH ESP


System Diagram

PKIA6459E

Input/output Signal Chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

4WD mode indicator lamp signal

4WD warning lamp signal

Signals

A/C compressor feedback signal

ECM

R
T

Brake warning lamp signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

Engine speed signal

ESP OFF indicator lamp signal


MI signal

Steering angle
sensor

ABS warning lamp signal


Accelerator pedal position signal

ESP/TCS/ABS
control unit

R
R

Stop lamp switch signal


Vehicle speed signal

R
T

R
SLIP indicator lamp signal

R
T

Parking brake switch signal

Steering angle sensor signal

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

EC-552

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


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A/T MODELS WITH ESP
System Diagram

EC

PKIA6460E

Input/output Signal Chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
ESP/TCS/
ABS control
unit

4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

4WD mode indicator lamp signal

4WD warning lamp signal

Signals

A/C compressor feedback signal

ECM

Engine and A/T integrated

Engine speed signal

M
R

R
R
R

Overdrive control switch signal

PN range signal

T
T

SLIP indicator lamp signal

Steering angle sensor signal

Stop lamp switch signal

R
T

T
T

EC-553

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O/D OFF indicator signal

ESP OFF indicator lamp signal

Output shaft revolution signal

MI signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

Brake warning lamp signal


Closed throttle position signal

R
T

ABS warning lamp signal


Accelerator pedal position signal

Steering
angle sensor

A/T position indicator lamp signal


A/T self-diagnosis signal

TCM

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


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Signals

ECM

TCM

ESP/TCS/
ABS control
unit
T

Vehicle speed signal

Steering
angle sensor

4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

Parking brake switch signal

Wide open throttle position signal

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

EC-554

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check

PFP:00018

A
EBS010WU

IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-II

EC

Check idle speed in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.


C

E
SEF058Y

Without CONSULT-II
Check the idle speed by installing the pulse type tachometer clamp on the loop wire or on suitable high-tension
wire which installed between No.1 ignition coil and No.1 spark plug.
NOTE:
For the method of installing the tachometer, refer to EC-555, "IGNITION TIMING" .

IGNITION TIMING
Any of following two methods may be used.

Method A
1.
2.

Slide the harness protector of ignition coil No.1 to clear the


wires.
Attach timing light to the wire as shown in the figure.

K
PBIB1975E

3.

Check ignition timing.


M

PBIB0514E

EC-555

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


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Method B
1.

Remove No. 1 ignition coil.

PBIB1982E

2.

Connect No. 1 ignition coil and No. 1 spark plug with suitable
high-tension wire as shown, and attach timing light clamp to this
wire.

PBIB1976E

SEF166Y

3.

Check ignition timing.

PBIB0514E

Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning

EBS010WV

DESCRIPTION
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully released position of the accelerator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time
harness connector of accelerator pedal position sensor or ECM is disconnected.

OPERATION PROCEDURE
1.
2.

Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.


Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.

EC-556

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


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3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.


Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.

Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning

EBS010WW

DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.

EC

OPERATION PROCEDURE
1.
2.
3.

Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.

Idle Air Volume Learning

E
EBS010WX

DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:

Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.

Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.

PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.

Battery voltage: More than 12.9V (At idle)

Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 95C (158 - 203F)

PNP switch: ON

Electric load switch: OFF


(Air conditioner, head lamp, rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, set lighting switch to the 1st position to light
only small lamps.

Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)

Vehicle speed: Stopped

Transmission: Warmed-up
For A/T models with CONSULT-II, drive vehicle until FLUID TEMP SE in DATA MONITOR mode of A/
T system indicates less than 0.9V.
For A/T models without CONSULT-II and M/T models, drive vehicle for 10 minutes.

OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-II

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
Select IDLE AIR VOL LEARN in WORK SUPPORT mode.

SEF217Z

EC-557

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


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6.

Touch START and wait 20 seconds.

SEF454Y

7.

8.

Make sure that CMPLT is displayed on CONSULT-II screen. If


CMPLT is not displayed, Idle Air Volume Learning will not be
carried out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE below.
Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle
speed and ignition timing are within the specifications.

ITEM

SPECIFICATION

Idle speed

QR20DE with M/T models: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)


Except above: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

Ignition timing

M/T: 15 5 BTDC (in Neutral position)


A/T: 15 5 BTDC (in P or N position)

MBIB0238E

Without CONSULT-II
NOTE:

It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.

It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction.
1. Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
2. Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
7. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
8. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 20 seconds until the MI stops
blinking and turned ON.
9. Fully release the accelerator pedal within 3 seconds after the MI turned ON.
10. Start engine and let it idle.
11. Wait 20 seconds.

PBIB0665E

EC-558

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


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12. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the
specifications.
ITEM

SPECIFICATION

Idle speed

QR20DE with M/T models: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)


Except above: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

Ignition timing

M/T: 15 5 BTDC (in Neutral position)


A/T: 15 5 BTDC (in P or N position)

EC

13. If idle speed and ignition timing are not within the specification, Idle Air Volume Learning will not be carried
out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE below.

DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
If idle air volume learning cannot be performed successfully, proceed as follows:
1. Check that throttle valve is fully closed.
2. Check PCV valve operation.
3. Check that downstream of throttle valve is free from air leakage.
4. When the above three items check out OK, engine component parts and their installation condition are questionable. Check and eliminate the cause of the incident.
It is useful to perform EC-617, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .
5. If any of the following conditions occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the
incident and perform Idle Air Volume Learning all over again:
Engine stalls.
Erroneous idle.

Fuel Pressure Check

3.
4.
5.

EBS010WY

FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Perform FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE in WORK SUPPORT
mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.
After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
Turn ignition switch OFF.

SEF214Y

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Remove fuel pump fuse located in fuse box.


Start engine.
After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.

PBIB0508E

FUEL PRESSURE CHECK


CAUTION:
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.

EC-559

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


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NOTE:
Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel pressure cannot be completely released because T30 models do not have fuel return system.
CAUTION:

The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for
other purposes.

Be careful not to scratch or put debris around connection area when servicing, so that the quick
connector maintains sealability with O-rings inside.

When installing fuel hose quick connector, refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-559, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
2. Prepare fuel hose and fuel hose clamp for fuel pressure check, and connect fuel pressure gauge.
Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine NISSAN fuel hose without quick connector).
To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use moderately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with damage or cracks on it.
Use Pressure Gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose. Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
Do not remove fuel hose from quick connector.
Keep the original fuel hose to be free from intrusion of dust or foreign substances with a suitable cover.
4. Install the fuel pressure gauge as shown in the figure.
Wipe off oil or dirt from hose insertion part using cloth moistened with gasoline.
Apply proper amount of gasoline between top of the fuel tube
and No.1 spool.
Insert fuel hose for fuel pressure check until it touches the
No.1 spool on fuel tube.
Use NISSAN genuine hose clamp (part number: 16439
N4710 or 16439 40U00).
When reconnecting fuel line, always use new clamps.
PBIB0669E
When reconnecting fuel hose, check the original fuel hose for
damage and abnormality.
Use a torque driver to tighten clamps.
Install hose clamp to the position within 1 - 2 mm (0.04 - 0.08
in).
Tightening
torque:

1 - 1.5 Nm (0.1 - 0.15 kg-m, 9 - 13 in-lb)

Make sure that clamp screw does not contact adjacent parts.
After connecting fuel hose for fuel pressure check, pull the hose
with a force of approximately 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) to confirm fuel
tube does not come off.
Turn ignition switch ON, and check for fuel leakage.
PBIB1977E
Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
Do not perform fuel pressure check with system operating. Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false
readings.
During fuel pressure check, confirm for fuel leakage from fuel connection every 3 minutes.

5.

6.
7.
8.

At idling:

Approximately 350 kPa (3.5 bar, 3.57 kg/cm2 , 51 psi)

9. If result is unsatisfactory, go to next step.


10. Check the following.
Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging

EC-560

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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Fuel filter for clogging
Fuel pump
Fuel pressure regulator for clogging
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
If NG, repair or replace.

EC

EC-561

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


Introduction

PFP:00028
EBS010WZ

The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actuators. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
Emission-related diagnostic information
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Freeze Frame data
1st Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC)
1st Trip Freeze Frame data

The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.

: Applicable

: Not applicable

DTC

1st trip DTC

Freeze Frame data

1st trip Freeze Frame


data

CONSULT-II

ECM

*1: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.

The malfunction indicator (MI) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected in two
consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode. (Refer to EC-574, "Failsafe Chart" .)

Two Trip Detection Logic

EBS010X0

When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MI will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MI lights up. The MI lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd trip>
The trip in the Two Trip Detection Logic means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed during
vehicle operation. When the ECM enters fail-safe mode (Refer to EC-574, "Fail-safe Chart" .), the DTC is
stored in the ECM memory even in the 1st trip.
When there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM can not warn the driver by lighting up MI when there is
trouble on engine control system. Therefore, when Electrical controlled throttle and part of the ECM related
diagnoses are continuously detected as NG for 5-trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system has
trouble and MI circuit is open by means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the trouble.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut

Emission-related Diagnostic Information

EBS010X1

DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC


The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DTC number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MI will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in the ECM memory and the MI lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MI lights up when the same malfunction occurs in two consecutive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. For fail-safe items, DTC is stored in the ECM memory
even in the 1st trip.
Procedures for clearing the DTC and the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory are described in EC-563, "HOW
TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame
data as specified in Work Flow procedure Step II, refer to EC-570, "WORK FLOW" . Then perform DTC Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the malfunction is duplicated, the item requires repair.

EC-562

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
A
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
With CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II displays the DTC in SELF-DIAG RESULTS mode. Examples: P0117, P0340, P1065, etc.
(CONSULT-II also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
EC
Without CONSULT-II
The number of blinks of the MI in the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-Diagnostic Results) indicates the DTC.
Example: 0117, 0340, 1065 etc.
C

1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.

Output of a DTC indicates a malfunction. However, the Diagnostic Test Mode II do not indicate
whether the malfunction is still occurring or has occurred in the past and has returned to normal. D
CONSULT-II can identify malfunction status as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-II (if available) is recommended.
A sample of CONSULT-II display for DTC and 1st trip DTC is shown below. DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfuncE
tion is displayed in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode of CONSULT-II. Time data indicates how many
times the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC.
If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be [0].
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be [1t].
F

I
PBIB0911E

FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA


The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant temperature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, base fuel schedule and intake
air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-II. For
details, see EC-604, "Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data" .
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MI on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM memory is erased. Procedures for clearing the ECM memory are described in EC-563, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .

HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION


How to Erase DTC
With CONSULT-II
The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting ERASE in the SELFDIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Touch ENGINE.
3. Touch SELF-DIAG RESULTS.

EC-563

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
4.

Touch ERASE. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)

PBIB2454E

Without CONSULT-II
If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
Change the diagnostic test mode from Mode II to Mode I by depressing the accelerator pedal. Refer to
EC-566, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .

If the battery is disconnected, the emission-related diagnostic information will be lost within 24
hours.

The following data are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

Diagnostic trouble codes

1st trip diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data

1st trip freeze frame data


Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.
1.
2.
3.

NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)

EBS010X2

If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in


the ON position or NATS MALFUNCTION is displayed on
SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to BL-108, "NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
Confirm no self-diagnostic results of NATS is displayed
before touching ERASE in SELF-DIAG RESULTS mode
with CONSULT-II.
When replacing ECM, initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs must be carried out
SEF515Y
with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner.
Regarding the procedures of NATS initialization and all NATS ignition key ID registration, refer to
CONSULT-II Operation Manual, NATS.

EC-564

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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Malfunction Indicator (MI)

EBS010X3

DESCRIPTION
The MI is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MI will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON without
the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MI does not light up, refer to DI-33, "WARNING LAMPS"
or see EC-954, "MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS" .
2. When the engine is started, the MI should go off.
If the MI remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.

EC

D
SAT652J

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION

The on board diagnostic system has the following four functions.


Diagnostic Test
Mode

KEY and ENG.


Status

Function

Explanation of Function

Mode I

Ignition switch in
ON position

BULB CHECK

This function checks the MI bulb for damage (blown, open


circuit, etc.).
If the MI does not come on, check MI circuit.

Engine stopped

Engine running

MALFUNCTION
WARNING

This is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is


detected twice in two consecutive driving cycles (two trip
detection logic), the MI will light up to inform the driver that
a malfunction has been detected.
The following malfunctions will light up or blink the MI in
the 1st trip.

Mode II

Ignition switch in
ON position

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS

One trip detection diagnoses

This function allows DTCs and 1st trip DTCs to be read.

L
Engine stopped

M
Engine running

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


MONITOR

This function allows the fuel mixture condition (lean or


rich), monitored by heated oxygen sensor 1, to be read.

When there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM can not warn the driver by lighting MI up when there is
trouble on engine control system. Therefore, when Electrical controlled throttle and part of the ECM related
diagnoses are continuously detected as NG for 5-trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system has
trouble and MI circuit is open by means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the trouble.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut

EC-565

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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MI Flashing without DTC
If the ECM is in Diagnostic Test Mode II, MI may flash when engine is running. In this case, check ECM diagnostic test mode. EC-566, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .
How to switch the diagnostic test (function) modes, and details of the above functions are described later, EC566, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .
The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

Diagnostic trouble codes

1st trip diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data

1st trip freeze frame data

HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE


NOTE:

It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.

It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction.

Always ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.

How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)


1.
2.
a.
b.
3.
4.

Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
Fully release the accelerator pedal.
Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MI starts
blinking.
Fully release the accelerator pedal.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).

PBIB0092E

How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Monitor)


1.
2.

Set the ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results). Refer to EC-566, "How to Set Diagnostic
Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .
Start Engine.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Heated oxygen sensor 1 monitor).

How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)


1.
2.
3.

Set ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results). Refer to EC-566, "How to Set Diagnostic
Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .
Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for more than 10 seconds.
The emission-related diagnostic information has been erased from the backup memory in the ECM.
Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed.

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I BULB CHECK


In this mode, the MI on the instrument panel should stay ON. If it remains OFF, check the bulb. Refer to DI-33,
"WARNING LAMPS" or see EC-954, "MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS" .

EC-566

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I MALFUNCTION WARNING
MI

Condition

ON

When the malfunction is detected.

OFF

No malfunction.

EC

These DTC numbers are clarified in Diagnostic Test Mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS)

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


In this mode, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are indicated by the number of blinks of the MI as shown below.
The DTC and 1st trip DTC are displayed at the same time. If the MI does not illuminate in diagnostic test mode
I (Malfunction warning), all displayed items are 1st trip DTCs. If only one code is displayed when the MI illuminates in diagnostic test mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS), it is a DTC; if two or more codes are displayed, they may be either DTCs or 1st trip DTCs. DTC No. is same as that of 1st trip DTC. These unidentified
codes can be identified by using the CONSULT-II. A DTC will be used as an example for how to read a code.

J
PBIA3905E

A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes. The zero is indicated
by the number of ten flashes. The length of time the 1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds
consisting of an ON (0.6-second) - OFF (0.6-second) cycle.
The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-second ON and 0.3-second OFF cycle.
A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the later
numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-second OFF.
In this way, all the detected malfunctions are classified by their DTC numbers. The DTC 0000 refers to no malfunction. (See EC-531, "INDEX FOR DTC" )

How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)


The DTC can be erased from the back up memory in the ECM by depressing accelerator pedal. Refer to EC566, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .

If the battery is disconnected, the DTC will be lost from the backup memory within 24 hours.

Be careful not to erase the stored memory before starting trouble diagnoses.

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 MONITOR


In this mode, the MI displays the condition of the fuel mixture (lean or rich) which is monitored by the heated
oxygen sensor 1.
MI

Fuel mixture condition in the exhaust gas

ON

Lean

OFF

Rich

*Remains ON or OFF

Any condition

*: Maintains conditions just before switching to open loop.

EC-567

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Air fuel ratio feedback control condition


Closed loop system
Open loop system

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


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To check the heated oxygen sensor 1 function, start engine in the Diagnostic Test Mode II and warm it up until
engine coolant temperature indicator points to the middle of the gauge.
Next run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load conditions. Then make sure that the MI
comes ON more than 5 times within 10 seconds with engine running at 2,000 rpm under no load.

EC-568

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction

PFP:00004

A
EBS010X4

INTRODUCTION
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel control, ignition control, idle air control system, etc. The ECM accepts
input signals from sensors and instantly drives actuators. It is essential that both input and output signals are proper and stable. At the
same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions such as vacuum leaks, fouled spark plugs, or other malfunctions with the engine.
It is much more difficult to diagnose a incident that occurs intermittently rather than continuously. Most intermittent incidents are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replacement of good parts.
A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-II or a circuit tester connected should be performed. Follow EC-570, "WORK FLOW" .
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The customer can supply good information about such incidents, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like EC-572,
"Worksheet Sample" should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional malfunctions first.
This will help troubleshoot driveability malfunctions on an electronically controlled engine vehicle.

EC

MEF036D

H
SEF233G

SEF234G

EC-569

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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WORK FLOW
Flow Chart

MBIB0178E

*1

If time data of SELF-DIAG


RESULTS is other than [0] or [1t],
perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

*2

If the incident cannot be verified, per- *3


form EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT" .

*4

If malfunctioning part cannot be


detected, perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

*5

EC-617, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS SPECIFICATION VALUE"

EC-570

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If the on board diagnostic system


cannot be performed, check main
power supply and ground circuit.
Refer to EC-622, "POWER SUPPLY
AND GROUND CIRCUIT" .

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Description for Work Flow
STEP

DESCRIPTION

STEP I

Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident/symptom occurred using EC572, "DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" .

STEP II

Before confirming the concern, check and write down (print out using CONSULT-II) the (1st trip) DTC and the (1st
trip) freeze frame data, then erase the DTC and the data. (Refer to EC-563, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED
DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .) The (1st trip) DTC and the (1st trip) freeze frame data can be used when duplicating the incident at STEP III & IV.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
Study the relationship between the cause, specified by (1st trip) DTC, and the symptom described by the customer.
(The Symptom Matrix Chart will be useful. See EC-581, "Symptom Matrix Chart" .)
Also check related service bulletins for information.

STEP III

Try to confirm the symptom and under what conditions the incident occurs.
The DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET and the freeze frame data are useful to verify the incident. Connect CONSULT-II
to the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
If the malfunction code is detected, skip STEP IV and perform STEP V.

STEP IV

Try to detect the (1st trip) DTC by driving in (or performing) the DTC Confirmation Procedure. Check and read the (1st
trip) DTC and (1st trip) freeze frame data by using CONSULT-II.
During the (1st trip) DTC verification, be sure to connect CONSULT-II to the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG) mode and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
In case the DTC Confirmation Procedure is not available, perform the Overall Function Check instead. The (1st trip)
DTC cannot be displayed by this check, however, this simplified check is an effective alternative.
The NG result of the Overall Function Check is the same as the (1st trip) DTC detection.

STEP V

Take the appropriate action based on the results of STEP I through IV.
If the malfunction code is indicated, proceed to TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC PXXXX.
If the normal code is indicated, proceed to the BASIC INSPECTION. (Refer to EC-575, "Basic Inspection" .) Then
perform inspections according to the Symptom Matrix Chart. (Refer to EC-581, "Symptom Matrix Chart" .)

STEP VI

Identify where to begin diagnosis based on the relationship study between symptom and possible causes. Inspect the
system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage using (tracing) Harness Layouts.
Gently shake the related connectors, components or wiring harness with CONSULT-II set in DATA MONITOR
(AUTO TRIG) mode.
Check the voltage of the related ECM terminals or monitor the output data from the related sensors with CONSULT-II.
Refer to EC-592, "ECM Terminals and Reference Value" , EC-612, "CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode" .
The Diagnostic Procedure in EC section contains a description based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit
inspection is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnostic Procedure. For details, refer to Circuit Inspection in
GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .
Repair or replace the malfunction parts.
If malfunctioning part cannot be detected, perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

STEP VII

Once you have repaired the circuit or replaced a component, you need to run the engine in the same conditions and
circumstances which resulted in the customer's initial complaint.
Perform the DTC Confirmation Procedure and confirm the normal code [DTC No. P0000] is detected. If the incident is
still detected in the final check, perform STEP VI by using a method different from the previous one.
Before returning the vehicle to the customer, be sure to erase the unnecessary (already fixed) (1st trip) DTC in ECM.
(Refer to EC-563, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .)

EC-571

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EC

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Description
There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make troubleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about a incident. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a customer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet like the one on the next page in order
to organize all the information for troubleshooting.
Some conditions may cause the MI to come on steady or blink and
DTC to be detected. Examples:

Vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the engine to misfire.

SEF907L

Worksheet Sample

MTBL0017

EC-572

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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DTC Inspection Priority Chart

EBS010X5

A
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 and/or U1001 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC EC
U1000 and U1001. Refer to EC-630, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
Priority
1

Detected items (DTC)

U1000 U1001 CAN communication line

P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor

P0117 P0118 Engine coolant temperature sensor

P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P2135 Throttle position sensor

P0327 P0328 Knock sensor

P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

P0340 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

P0500 Vehicle speed sensor

P0605 ECM

P1229 Sensor power supply

P1610-P1615 NATS

P1706 Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch

P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor

P0132 P0134 Heated oxygen sensor 1

P0550 Power steering pressure sensor

P1065 ECM power supply

P1122 Electric throttle control function

P1124 P1126 Throttle control motor relay

P1128 Throttle control motor

P1211 TCS control unit

P1212 TCS communication line

P1720 Vehicle speed sensor

P1805 Brake switch

P0011 Intake valve timing control

P1121 Electric throttle control actuator

P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)

P1564 ASCD steering switch*

P1572 ASCD brake switch*

P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor*

*: For QR25DE engine models

EC-573

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Fail-safe Chart

EBS010X6

When the DTC listed bellow is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
DTC No.

Detected items

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

P0102
P0103

Mass air flow sensor circuit

Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.

P0122
P0123
P0221
P0222
P2135

Throttle position sensor

The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

P1121

Electric throttle control


actuator

(When electric throttle control actuator does not function properly due to the return spring
malfunction:)
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the
idle position. The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
(When throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is not in specified range:)
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20
degrees or less.
(ECM detect the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the
engine stalls.
The engine can restart in N or P position (A/T models), neutral position (M/T models), and
engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm or more.

P1122

Electric throttle control


function

ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.

P1124
P1126

Throttle control motor relay

ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.

P1128

Throttle control motor

ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.

P1229

Sensor power supply

ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.

P1805

Brake switch

ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to a
small range.
Therefore, acceleration will be poor.

P2122
P2123
P2127
P2128
P2138

Accelerator pedal position


sensor

Vehicle condition

Driving condition

When engine is idling

Normal

When accelerating

Poor acceleration

The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in
order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

When there is an open circuit on MI circuit, the ECM can not warn the driver by lighting up MI when there is
trouble on engine control system. Therefore, when Electrical controlled throttle and part of the ECM related
diagnoses are continuously detected as NG for 5-trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system has
trouble and MI circuit is open by means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MI circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the trouble.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut

EC-574

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Basic Inspection

EBS010X7

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.

3.

4.

Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
EC
Open engine hood and check the following:
Harness connectors for improper connections
C
Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
Hoses and ducts for leaks
D
Air cleaner clogging
Gasket
Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
E
Headlamp switch is OFF.
SEF983U
Air conditioner switch is OFF.
Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
F
Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
G
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
H

I
SEF976U

5.

Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no


load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

M
SEF977U

2. REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3

EC-575

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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3. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no
load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.

PBIA8513J

3.

Read idle speed in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.


QR20DE with M/T models
: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

SEF058Y

Without CONSULT-II
Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no load, then run engine at idle speed for about
1 minute.
3. Check idle speed.
1.
2.

QR20DE with M/T models


: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING


1.
2.

Stop engine.
Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 5.

5. PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 6.

EC-576

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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6. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING

Refer to EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .


Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 7.
No
>> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.

EC

7. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN


D

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.

QR20DE with M/T models


: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.
SEF058Y

QR20DE with M/T models


: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the Following.

Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-698, "DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR
(PHASE)" .

Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-690, "DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)"
.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.

9. CHECK ECM FUNCTION


1.
2.

Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-108,
"NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
>> GO TO 4.

EC-577

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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10. CHECK IGNITION TIMING


1.
2.

Run engine at idle.


Check ignition timing with a timing light.

PBIB0514E

M/T: 15 5 BTDC (in Neutral position)


A/T: 15 5 BTDC (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 11.

11. PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING


1.
2.

Stop engine.
Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 12.

12. PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
>> GO TO 13.

13. PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING


Refer to EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 14.
No
>> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.

EC-578

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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14. CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Read idle speed in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.

EC

QR20DE with M/T models


: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed.

E
SEF058Y

QR20DE with M/T models


: 650 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Except above
: 700 50 rpm [in P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T) position]

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> GO TO 17.

15. CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN


1.
2.

Run engine at idle.


Check ignition timing with a timing light.

L
PBIB0514E

M/T: 15 5 BTDC (in Neutral position)


A/T: 15 5 BTDC (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 16.

16. CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION


Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-46, "TIMING CHAIN" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG
>> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 4.

EC-579

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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17. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit. Refer to EC-698, "DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR
(PHASE)" .

Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit. Refer to EC-690, "DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)"
.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.

18. CHECK ECM FUNCTION


1.
2.

Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-108,
"NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
>> GO TO 4.

EC-580

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Symptom Matrix Chart

EBS010X8

SYSTEM BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM

Fuel pressure regulator system

Injector circuit

Evaporative emission system

Air

Positive crankcase ventilation system

Incorrect idle speed adjustment

Electric throttle control actuator

Incorrect ignition timing adjustment

Ignition circuit

Main power supply and ground circuit

Mass air flow sensor circuit

Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit

Ignition

Throttle position sensor circuit

AF

AG

AH

AJ

AK

AL

AM

HA

3
4

C
Reference
page

F
EC-903

EC-559

EC-888

EC-958

EC-575

EC-720,
EC-723 ,
EC-734 ,
EC-742

EC-575

EC-870

EC-622

EC-641

EC-649

EC-655,
EC-677 ,
EC-768 ,
EC-770 ,
EC-827

Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit

Knock sensor circuit

EC371,EC812 , EC819 , EC835

EC-663,
EC-670 ,
EC-858

EC-685

Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit

EC-690

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit

EC-698

Vehicle speed signal circuit

Power steering pressure sensor circuit

3
3

EC-581

http://vnx.su

EC-963

EC

Heated oxygen sensor 1 circuit

BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)

Fuel pump circuit

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

Fuel

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

AE

OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH

LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION

AD

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION

AC

IDLING VIBRATION

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

AB

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

ENGINE STALL

AA

Warranty symptom code

HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYMPTOM

EC-706
EC-708

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

ENGINE STALL

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION

LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION

HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

IDLING VIBRATION

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)

SYMPTOM

AA

AB

AC

AD

AE

AF

AG

AH

AJ

AK

AL

AM

HA

ECM

EC-713,
EC-716

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve circuit

EC-633

EC-799,
MT-13

EC-911

Warranty symptom code

PNP switch circuit


Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit

Electrical load signal circuit


Air conditioner circuit

ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT


(models with ESP)
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
(models without ESP)

1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.


(continued on next page)

EC-582

http://vnx.su

Reference
page

EC-917
3

ATC-34,
MTC-3
BRC-11,
BRC-58

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
SYSTEM ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHER
A

Fuel

ENGINE STALL

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION

LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION

HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

IDLING VIBRATION

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)

Warranty symptom code

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYMPTOM

AA

AB

AC

AD

AE

AF

AG

AH

AJ

AK

AL

AM

HA

EC

Fuel tank
Fuel piping

Vapor lock

FL-3, EM34

Valve deposit

Air

Reference
page

FL-11
5

Poor fuel (Heavy weight gasoline, Low octane)

Air duct

Air cleaner
EM-16

Air leakage from air duct


(Mass air flow sensor electric
throttle control actuator)
Electric throttle control actuator

5
5

5
5
EM-18

Air leakage from intake manifold/


Collector/Gasket
Cranking

Battery

Alternator circuit

Engine

SC-3
SC-12

Starter circuit

SC-22

Signal plate/Flywheel/Drive plate

EM-86

MT-13 or
AT-408

PNP switch
Cylinder head

Cylinder head gasket

5
4

EM-70
3

Cylinder block
Piston
Piston ring

4
6

Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft

EC-583

http://vnx.su

EM-86

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Valve
mechanism

ENGINE STALL

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION

LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION

HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

IDLING VIBRATION

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)

Warranty symptom code

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYMPTOM

AA

AB

AC

AD

AE

AF

AG

AH

AJ

AK

AL

AM

HA

Reference
page

Timing chain

EM-46

Camshaft

EM-56

Intake valve timing control

EM-46

Intake valve
3

Exhaust valve
Exhaust

Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/
Gasket

EM-25, EX2

Three way catalyst


Lubrication

Cooling

Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil


filter/Oil gallery

EM-70

EM-27, LU13 , LU-10 ,


LU-5

Oil level (Low)/Filthy oil

LU-7

Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap

CO-12

Thermostat

CO-23

Water pump
Water gallery

CO-21
5

Cooling fan

2
5

Coolant level (low)/Contaminated


coolant
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)

CO-7
CO-19
CO-9

EC-564 or
BL-108

1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.

EC-584

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Engine Control Component Parts Location

EBS010X9

EC

PBIB1978E

EC-585

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PBIB1979E

EC-586

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

PBIB1980E

EC-587

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PBIB1997E

EC-588

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

PBIB2887E

EC-589

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Circuit Diagram

EBS010XA

TBWA0592E

EC-590

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

TBWB0462E

EC-591

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout

EBS010XB

MBIB0045E

ECM Terminals and Reference Value

EBS010XC

PREPARATION
1.
2.

ECM is located behind the glove box. For this inspection,


remove glove box.
Remove ECM harness protector.

PBIB1973E

3.
4.

When disconnecting ECM harness connector, loosen it with


levers as far as they will go as shown at right.
Connect a break-out box (SST) and Y-cable adapter (SST)
between the ECM and ECM harness connector.
Use extreme care not to touch 2 pins at one time.
Data is for comparison and may not be exact.

PBIB1512E

ECM INSPECTION TABLE


Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
1

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM

ECM ground

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

Idle speed

EC-592

http://vnx.su

DATA (DC Voltage)

Body ground

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the


following conditions are met

PU/R

Heated oxygen sensor 2


heater

EC
0 - 1.0V

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500


and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for
1 minute under no load

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

[Engine is running]

W/B

Throttle control motor relay


power supply

D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
4

Throttle control motor


(Close)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

PBIB1104E

0 - 14V

[Ignition switch: ON]


5

Throttle control motor


(Open)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

J
PBIB1105E

[Engine is running]
6*1

VIAS control solenoid valve

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is above 5,000 rpm

[Engine is running]
12

Power steering pressure


sensor

Steering wheel is being turned

[Engine is running]

Steering wheel is not being turned

EC-593

http://vnx.su

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V

0.5 - 4.0V

M
0.4 - 0.8V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA (DC Voltage)

1.0 - 4.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on
rpm at idle
13

L/W

PBIB0525E

Camshaft position sensor


(PHASE)

1.0 - 4.0V

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0526E

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 3.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on
rpm at idle
14

PU/R

PBIB0527E

Crankshaft position
sensor (POS)

Approximately 3.0V

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0528E

15

Knock sensor

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

Approximately 2.5V

[Engine is running]

16

OR/B

Warm-up condition

Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm


quickly after the following conditions are
met

Heated oxygen sensor 2

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500


and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for
1 minute under no load

EC-594

http://vnx.su

0 - Approximately 1.0V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

BATTERY VOLTAGE

EC

(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]

19

Idle speed

EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve

PBIB0050E

Approximately 10V

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is about 2,000 rpm (More


than 100 seconds after starting engine)

F
PBIB0520E

BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running]

22
23
41
42

G/B
R/B
L/B
Y/B

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

(11 - 14V)

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on
rpm at idle

Injector No. 3
Injector No. 1
Injector No. 4
Injector No. 2

I
PBIB0529E

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0530E

Approximately 7.0V

[Engine is running]
24

G/W

Heated oxygen sensor 1


heater

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm

PBIB0519E

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Engine is running]
29

30

34

Y/G

Sensor ground
(Camshaft position sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]

Sensor ground
(Crankshaft position sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Intake air temperature sensor

[Engine is running]

EC-595

http://vnx.su

Approximately 0V

Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with intake
air temperature.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
35

P/L

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

0 - Approximately 1.0V
(Periodically change)

46

Sensor power supply


(Refrigerant pressure sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

47

Sensor power supply


(Throttle position sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

49

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 1

More than 0.36V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

Less than 4.75V

Approximately 0.4V

[Engine is running]

50

OR

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Mass air flow sensor


[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine is revving from idle to about 4,000


rpm

0.7 - 1.1V (QR20DE)


0.8 - 1.2V (QR25DE)
0.7 - 1.1 to approximately 4.0V
(QR20DE)
0.8 - 1.2 to approximately 4.0V
(QR25DE)
(Check for liner voltage rise in
response to engine being
increased to about 4,000 rpm)

[Engine is running]
54

Sensor ground
(Knock sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]
57

Sensor ground

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

60
61
79
80

L/R
BR
GY/R
PU

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

0 - 0.1V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on
rpm at idle

Ignition signal No. 3


Ignition signal No. 1
Ignition signal No. 4
Ignition signal No. 2

PBIB0521E

0 - 0.2V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0522E

EC-596

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC

Approximately 4V - BATTERY
62

Intake valve timing


control solenoid valve

VOLTAGE (11 - 14V)


[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB1790E

65

Sensor power supply


(Power steering pressure
sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

F
[Engine is running]

66

Sensor ground
(Throttle position sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]
67

B/P

Sensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

68

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 2

Less than 4.75V

More than 0.36V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Engine is running]

69

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Warm-up condition
Both A/C switch and blower switch ON

K
1.0 - 4.0V

(Compressor operates)
72

73

BR/Y

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Sensor ground
(Engine coolant temperature sensor)

[Engine is running]

Approximately 0 - 4.8V
Output voltage varies with engine
coolant temperature.

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]
74

82

83

R/Y

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]

EC-597

http://vnx.su

Approximately 0V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: ON]

84

L/Y

Electrical load signal


(Headlamp signal)

Lighting switch: 2ND position (placed in


LOW position for models with Xenon
headlamp)

[Ignition switch: ON]

85

LG

DATA link connector

[Ignition switch: ON]

86

GY/R

CAN communication line

CONSULT-II is disconnected

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

1.0 - 2.5V

[Engine is running]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

89

Lighting switch: OFF

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Cooling fan relay (High)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is high speed operating

0 - 1.0V

90

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

91

BR/Y

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

BR

Electrical load signal


(Rear window defogger signal)

93

[Ignition switch: ON]

94

G/R

CAN communication line

Rear window defogger switch: ON

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

[Ignition switch: ON]


[Engine is running]

96

LG/B

Heater fan switch

Heater fan switch: ON

[Engine is running]

Heater fan switch: OFF

[Ignition switch: ON]

97

PU

Cooling fan relay (Low)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Ignition switch: ON]

Cooling fan is operating

Approximately 0V
2.5 - 4.0V
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

98

B/W

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

EC-598

http://vnx.su

1.95 - 2.4V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF

[Ignition switch: ON]

99*1

W/R

ASCD steering switch

MAIN switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: OFF]

101

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

W/B

Throttle control motor relay

C
Approximately 1V

Approximately 3V

Approximately 2V

E
Approximately 0V

A/T models
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
M/T models
Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T)

[Ignition switch: ON]


Except above position

[Ignition switch: ON]

106

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.7V

[Ignition switch: ON]

108*1

109

GY/L

B/R

ASCD brake switch

Ignition switch

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Clutch pedal: Slightly depressed (M/T)

Brake pedal: Fully released

Clutch pedal: Fully released (M/T)

G/W

M
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

111

Approximately 0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
ECM relay
(Self shut-off)

104

Approximately 0V

Approximately 0V

PNP switch

EC

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

G/OR

Approximately 4V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

102

DATA (DC Voltage)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch: OFF]

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

EC-599

http://vnx.su

0 - 1.0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: ON]

114

B/OR

Fuel pump relay

For 1 second after turning ignition switch


ON

0 - 1.0V

[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: ON]

More than 1 second after turning ignition


switch ON

[Engine is running]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

115
116

B
B

ECM ground

119
120

SB
GY

Power supply for ECM

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

121

W/L

Power supply for ECM


(Back-up)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Idle speed

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
*1: For QR25DE engine models

EC-600

http://vnx.su

Body ground

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)

EBS010XD

FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode

Function

Work support

This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the
indications on the CONSULT-II unit.

Self-diagnostic results

Self-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data
can be read and erased quickly.*

Data monitor

Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.

Data monitor (SPEC)

Input/Output of the specification for Basic fuel schedule, AFM, A/F feedback control value and the
other data monitor items can be read.

CAN diagnostic support


monitor

The results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.

Active test

Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also
shifts some parameters in a specified range.

Function test

This mode is used to inform customers when their vehicle condition requires periodic maintenance.

ECM part number

ECM part number can be read.

EC

*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

Diagnostic trouble codes

1st trip diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data

1st trip freeze frame data

EC-601

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS/CONTROL SYSTEMS APPLICATION
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS
Item

WORK
SUPPORT

DTC*1

FREEZE
FRAME

DATA
MONITOR

DATA
MONITOR
(SPEC)

ACTIVE
TEST

DATA*2
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Mass air flow sensor

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Closed throttle position switch (accelerator


pedal position sensor signal)

Air conditioner switch

Vehicle speed signal

Accelerator pedal position sensor


Throttle position sensor
Intake air temperature sensor
INPUT

ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS

Heated oxygen sensor 2

Knock sensor

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

Stop lamp switch

Power steering pressure sensor

Battery voltage

Electrical load signal

ASCD steering switch*3

ASCD brake switch*3

ASCD clutch switch*3

Fuel injectors
Power transistor (Ignition timing)

OUTPUT

ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS

Throttle control motor relay

Throttle control motor

EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

Air conditioner relay


Fuel pump relay

Cooling fan relay

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve


VIAS control solenoid valve*3

X: Applicable
*1: This item includes 1st trip DTCs.

EC-602

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
*2: This mode includes 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data. The items appear on CONSULT-II screen in freeze frame data
mode only if a 1st trip DTC or DTC is detected. For details, refer to EC-563, "FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME
DATA" .
*3: For QR25DE engine models

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1.
2.
3.

EC

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data
link connector, which is located under driver side dash panel.
Turn ignition switch ON.

E
PBIB0376E

4.

Touch START(NISSAN BASED VHCL).

I
BCIA0029E

5.

Touch ENGINE.
If ENGINE is not indicated, go to GI-35, "CONSULT-II Data
Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .

BCIA0030E

6.

Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service


procedure.
For further information, see the CONSULT-II Operation Manual.

BCIA0031E

EC-603

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item
WORK ITEM

CONDITION

USAGE

FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE

FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING START DURING IDLING.


CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.

When releasing fuel pressure


from fuel line

IDLE AIR VOL LEARN

THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE


WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM.

When learning the idle air volume

SELF-LEARNING CONT

THE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL


MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL COEFFICIENT.

When clearing the coefficient of


self-learning control value

TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ*

IDLE CONDITION

When setting target idle speed

TARGET IGN TIM ADJ*

IDLE CONDITION

When adjusting target ignition timing

*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.

SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE


Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-531, "INDEX FOR DTC" .

Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data


Freeze frame data
item*
DIAG TROUBLE
CODE
[PXXXX]

Description

The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as PXXXX. (Refer to
EC-531, "INDEX FOR DTC" .)

Fuel injection system status at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

One mode in the following is displayed.


Mode2: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
Mode3: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enleanment)
Mode4: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control
Mode5: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop

The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

Long-term fuel trim at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel schedule
than short-term fuel trim.

FUEL SYS-B1

COOLANT TEMP
[C] or [F]
L-FUEL TRM-B1 [%]

Short-term fuel trim at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

S-FUEL TRM-B1 [%]

The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel
schedule.

ENGINE SPEED
[rpm]

The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

VHCL SPEED
[km/h] or [mph]

The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]

The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

INT/A TEMP SE
[C] or [F]

The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data.

EC-604

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DATA MONITOR MODE
Monitored Item

Monitored item [Unit]

ECM
INPUT
SIGNALS

A
: Applicable
MAIN
SIGNALS

ENG SPEED [rpm]

MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]

B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]

Indicates the engine speed computed from the


signals of the crankshaft position sensor
(POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).

The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor


is displayed.

Base fuel schedule indicates the fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM, prior
to any learned on board correction.

A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]

Remarks

EC

Accuracy becomes poor if engine


speed drops below the idle rpm.

If the signal is interrupted while the


engine is running, an abnormal
value may be indicated.

When the engine is stopped, a


certain value is indicated.

Description

The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback


correction factor per cycle is indicated.

When the engine is stopped, a


certain value is indicated.

This data also includes the data


for the air-fuel ratio learning control.

COOLAN TEMP/S
[C] or [F]

HO2S1 (B1) [V]

HO2S2 (B1) [V]

The engine coolant temperature (determined


by the signal voltage of the engine coolant
temperature sensor) is displayed.

The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sensor 1 is displayed.

The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sensor 2 is displayed.

Display of heated oxygen sensor 1 signal during air-fuel ratio feedback control:
RICH: means the mixture became rich, and
control is being affected toward a leaner mixture.
LEAN: means the mixture became lean, and
control is being affected toward a rich mixture.

HO2S2 MNTR (B1)


[RICH/LEAN]

VHCL SPEED SE
[km/h] or [mph]

BATTERY VOLT [V]

ACCEL SEN 1 [V]

ACCEL SEN 2 [V]

THRTL SEN 1 [V]

THRTL SEN 2 [V]

INT/A TEMP SE
[C] or [F]

Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 signal:


RICH: means the amount of oxygen after three
way catalyst is relatively small.
LEAN: means the amount of oxygen after
three way catalyst is relatively large.

The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle


speed signal is displayed.

The power supply voltage of ECM is displayed.

The accelerator pedal position sensor signal


voltage is displayed.

The throttle position sensor signal voltage is


displayed.

The intake air temperature (determined by the


signal voltage of the intake air temperature
sensor) is indicated.

EC-605

http://vnx.su

When the engine coolant temperature sensor is open or short-circuited, ECM enters fail-safe mode.
The engine coolant temperature
determined by the ECM is displayed.

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)


[RICH/LEAN]

After turning ON the ignition


switch, RICH is displayed until
air-fuel mixture ratio feedback
control begins.
When the air-fuel ratio feedback is
clamped, the value just before the
clamping is displayed continuously.

When the engine is stopped, a


certain value is indicated.

ACCEL SEN 2 signal is converted


by ECM internally. Thus, it differs
from ECM terminal voltage signal.

THRTL SEN 2 signal is converted


by ECM internally. Thus, it differs
from ECM terminal voltage signal.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
ECM
INPUT
SIGNALS

MAIN
SIGNALS

START SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]

CLSD THL POS


[ON/OFF]

AIR COND SIG


[ON/OFF]

P/N POSI SW
[ON/OFF]

PW/ST SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]

Monitored item [Unit]

Description

Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] computed by the ECM according to the signals of
engine speed and battery voltage.

Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by


ECM according to the accelerator pedal position sensor signal.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air conditioner switch as determined by the air conditioner signal.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/


neutral position (PNP) switch signal.

[ON/OFF] condition of the power steering


pressure sensor as determined by the power
steering pressure sensor signal is indicated.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electrical load signal.


ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/
or lighting switch is in 2nd position (placed in
LOW position for models with Xenon headlamp).
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and
lighting switch are OFF.

Remarks

After starting the engine, [OFF] is


displayed regardless of the starter
signal.

LOAD SIGNAL
[ON/OFF]

IGNITION SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition


switch.

HEATER FAN SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater


fan switch signal.

BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop


lamp switch signal.

Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width


compensated by ECM according to the input
signals.

When the engine is stopped, a


certain computed value is indicated.

Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM


according to the input signals.

When the engine is stopped, a


certain value is indicated.

Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume


control solenoid valve control value computed
by the ECM according to the input signals.

The opening becomes larger as the value


increases.

Indicates [CA] of intake camshaft advanced


angle.

The control value of the intake valve timing


control solenoid valve (determined by ECM
according to the input signal) is indicated.

The advance angle becomes larger as the


value increases

The control condition of the VIAS control solenoid valve (determined by ECM according to
the input signals) is indicated.
ON: VIAS control solenoid valve is operating.
OFF: VIAS control solenoid valve is not operating.

The air conditioner relay control condition


(determined by ECM according to the input
signals) is indicated.

INJ PULSE-B1
[msec]

IGN TIMING [BTDC]

PURG VOL C/V [%]

INT/V TIM (B1)


[CA]

INT/V SOL (B1) [%]

VIAS S/V*
[ON/OFF]

AIR COND RLY


[ON/OFF]

EC-606

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Monitored item [Unit]

ECM
INPUT
SIGNALS

MAIN
SIGNALS

Description

FUEL PUMP RLY


[ON/OFF]

THRTL RELAY
[ON/OFF]

COOLING FAN
[HI/LOW/OFF]

HO2S1 HTR (B1)


[ON/OFF]
HO2S2 HTR (B1)
[ON/OFF]

AC PRESS SEN [V]


VHCL SPEED SE*
[km/h] or [mph]
SET VHCL SPD*
[km/h] or [mph]

EC

Indicates the throttle control motor relay control condition determined by the ECM according to the input signals.

Indicates the condition of the cooling fan


(determined by ECM according to the input
signals).
HI: High speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop
Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen sensor 1 heater determined by ECM
according to the input signals.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen sensor 2 heater determined by ECM


according to the input signals.

Display the condition of Idle Air Volume Learning


YET: Idle Air Volume Learning has not been
performed yet.
CMPLT: Idle Air Volume Learning has already
been performed successfully.

The signal voltage from the refrigerant pressure sensor is displayed.

The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle


speed signal sent from TCM is displayed.

The preset vehicle speed is displayed.

MAIN SW*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from MAIN


switch signal.

CANCEL SW*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CANCEL


switch signal.

RESUME/ACC SW*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from RESUME/


ACCELERATE switch signal.

SET SW*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from SET/


COAST switch signal.

BRAKE SW1*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ASCD


brake switch signal.

BRAKE SW2*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop lamp


switch signal.

Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.


NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the
ASCD set speed.
CUT: Vehicle speed increased to excessively
high compared with the ASCD set speed, and
ASCD operation is cut off.

Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.


NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the
ASCD set speed.
CUT: Vehicle speed decreased to excessively
low compared with the ASCD set speed, and
ASCD operation is cut off.

VHCL SPD CUT*


[NON/CUT]

LO SPEED CUT*
[NON/CUT]

Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition


determined by ECM according to the input signals.

IDL A/V LEARN


[YET/CMPLT]

Remarks

EC-607

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Monitored item [Unit]

ECM
INPUT
SIGNALS

MAIN
SIGNALS

Description

Remarks

AT OD MONITOR*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T O/D


according to the input signal from the TCM.

For M/T models, always OFF is


displayed.

AT OD CANCEL*
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of A/T O/D cancel signal sent from the TCM.

For M/T models, always OFF is


displayed.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CRUISE lamp


determined by the ECM according to the input
signals.

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of SET lamp


determined by the ECM according to the input
signals.

Only # is displayed if item is


unable to be measured.

Figures with #s are temporary


ones. They are the same figures
as an actual piece of data which
was just previously measured.

CRUISE LAMP*
[ON/OFF]
SET LAMP*
[ON/OFF]
Voltage [V]
Frequency
[msec], [Hz] or [%]

DUTY-HI
DUTY-LOW

Voltage, frequency, duty cycle or pulse width


measured by the probe.

PLS WIDTH-HI
PLS WIDTH-LOW
*: For QR25DE engine models

NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.

DATA MONITOR (SPEC) MODE


Monitored Item
Monitored item [Unit]

ECM
INPUT
SIGNALS

ENG SPEED [rpm]

MAS A/F SE-B1 [V]

MAIN
SIGNALS

Description

Indicates the engine speed computed


from the signals of the crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position
sensor (PHASE).

The signal voltage of the mass air flow


sensor specification is displayed.

Base fuel schedule indicates the fuel


injection pulse width programmed into
ECM, prior to any learned on board correction.

B/FUEL SCHDL
[msec]

A/F ALPHA-B1 [%]

The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle is indicated.

Remarks

When engine is running specification


range is indicated.

When engine is running specification


range is indicated.

When engine is running specification


range is indicated.

This data also includes the data for


the air-fuel ratio learning control.

NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.

EC-608

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
ACTIVE TEST MODE
Test Item
TEST ITEM

CONDITION

FUEL INJECTION

IGNITION TIMING

POWER BALANCE

COOLING FAN*

FUEL PUMP
RELAY

PURG VOL
CONT/V

Change the amount of fuel injection using CONSULT-II.


Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition

Timing light: Set

Retard the ignition timing using


CONSULT-II.

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine.

JUDGEMENT
If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)

Harness and connectors

Fuel injector

Heated oxygen sensor 1

EC

C
If trouble symptom disappears, see
CHECK ITEM.

Perform Idle Air Volume Learning.

Harness and connectors

Compression

Fuel injector

Power transistor

Air conditioner switch OFF

Shift lever: N (A/T), Neutral (M/T)

Cut off each injector signal one at


a time using CONSULT-II.

Spark plug

Ignition coil

Ignition switch: ON

Harness and connectors

Turn the cooling fan LOW, HI,


OFF with CONSULT-II.

Cooling fan relay

Cooling fan motor

Harness and connectors

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Fuel injector

Harness and connectors

Fuel pump relay

Engine: Return to the original


trouble condition
Change the engine coolant temperature using CONSULT-II.

Ignition switch: ON (Engine


stopped)

Turn the fuel pump relay ON and


OFF using CONSULT-II and listen to operating sound.

Engine: After warming up, run


engine at 1,500 rpm.

Change the EVAP canister purge


volume control solenoid valve
opening percent using CONSULT-II.

V/T ASSIGN
ANGLE

Engine: Return to the original


trouble condition

ENG COOLANT
TEMP

Engine: Return to the original


trouble condition
Change intake valve timing using
CONSULT-II.

Engine runs rough or dies.

Cooling fan moves and stops.

If trouble symptom disappears, see


CHECK ITEM.

Fuel pump relay makes the operating sound.

K
Engine speed changes according to
the opening percent.

If trouble symptom disappears, see


CHECK ITEM.

Harness and connectors

Solenoid valve

Harness and connectors

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve

*:Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.

EC-609

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
REAL TIME DIAGNOSIS IN DATA MONITOR MODE (RECORDING VEHICLE DATA)
Description
CONSULT-II has two kinds of triggers and they can be selected by touching SETTING in DATA MONITOR
mode.
1. AUTO TRIG (Automatic trigger):
The malfunction will be identified on the CONSULT-II screen
in real time.
In other words, DTC/1st trip DTC and malfunction item will be
displayed if the malfunction is detected by ECM.
At the moment a malfunction is detected by ECM, MONITOR in DATA MONITOR screen is changed to Recording
Data ... xx% as shown at right, and the data after the malfunction detection is recorded. Then when the percentage
reached 100%, REAL-TIME DIAG screen is displayed. If
STOP is touched on the screen during Recording Data ...
xx%, REAL-TIME DIAG screen is also displayed.
SEF705Y
The recording time after the malfunction detection and the
recording speed can be changed by TRIGGER POINT and
Recording Speed. Refer to CONSULT-II Operation Manual.
2. MANU TRIG (Manual trigger):
DTC/1st trip DTC and malfunction item will not be displayed
automatically on CONSULT-II screen even though a malfunction is detected by ECM.
DATA MONITOR can be performed continuously even though
a malfunction is detected.

SEF707X

Operation
1.

2.

AUTO TRIG
While trying to detect the DTC/1st trip DTC by performing the DTC Confirmation Procedure, be sure to
select to DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode. You can confirm the malfunction at the moment it is
detected.
While narrowing down the possible causes, CONSULT-II should be set in DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG) mode, especially in case the incident is intermittent.
When you are inspecting the circuit by gently shaking (or twisting) the suspicious connectors, components and harness in the DTC Confirmation Procedure, the moment a malfunction is found the DTC/
1st trip DTC will be displayed. (Refer to Incident Simulation Tests in GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient
Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .)
MANU TRIG
If the malfunction is displayed as soon as DATA MONITOR is selected, reset CONSULT-II to MANU
TRIG. By selecting MANU TRIG you can monitor and store the data. The data can be utilized for further diagnosis, such as a comparison with the value for the normal operating condition.

EC-610

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

PBIB0197E

EC-611

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010XE

Remarks:
Specification data are reference values.
Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
i.e. Adjust ignition timing with a timing light before monitoring IGN TIMING, because the monitor may show the specification data in
spite of the ignition timing not being adjusted to the specification data. This IGN TIMING monitors the data calculated by the ECM
according to the signals input from the camshaft position sensor and other ignition timing related sensors.
MONITOR ITEM
CONDITION
SPECIFICATION

ENG SPEED

Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indication.

MAS A/F SE-B1

See EC-617, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .

B/FUEL SCHDL

See EC-617, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .

A/F ALPHA-B1

See EC-617, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .

COOLAN TEMP/S

Engine: After warming up

HO2S1 (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed


between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for
1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load

HO2S2 (B1)

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed


between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for
1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load

HO2S2 MNTR (B1)

VEH SPEED SE
BATTERY VOLT
ACCEL SEN 1

ACCEL SEN 2*1

THRTL SEN 1
THRTL SEN 2*

CLSD THL POS

AIR COND SIG

P/N POSI SW

PW/ST SIGNAL

More than 70C (158F)


Maintaining engine speed at 2,000
rpm

0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

Revving engine from idle to 3,000


rpm quickly.

0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

Maintaining engine speed at 2,000


rpm

LEAN RICH
Changes more than 5 times during 10 seconds.

Revving engine from idle to 3,000


rpm quickly.

LEAN RICH

Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer indication.

Almost the same speed as the


speedometer indication.

Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped)

11 - 14V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.0 - 4.7V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.3 - 1.2V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.8V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

More than 0.36V

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

Ignition switch: ON START ON

START SIGNAL

Almost the same speed as the


tachometer indication.

Ignition switch: ON

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

Ignition switch: ON

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

OFF ON OFF

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

ON

Accelerator pedal: Slightly


depressed

OFF

Air conditioner switch: OFF

OFF

Air conditioner switch: ON


(Compressor operates.)

ON

Shift lever:
P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T)

ON

Shift lever: Except above

OFF

Steering wheel is not being turned

OFF

Steering wheel is being turned

ON

EC-612

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
MONITOR ITEM

LOAD SIGNAL

IGNITION SW
HEATER FAN SW

BRAKE SW

INJ PULSE-B1

IGN TIMING

PURG VOL C/V

INT/V TIM (B1)

INT/V SOL (B1)

VIAS S/V*2

AIR COND RLY

FUEL PUMP RLY

THRTL RELAY

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

No load

Engine: After warming up

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

Rear window defogger switch is ON


and/or lighting switch is in 2nd
(placed in LOW position for models
with Xenon headlamp).

ON

Rear window defogger switch is


OFF and lighting switch is OFF.

OFF

Ignition switch: ON OFF ON


Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

EC

ON OFF ON
Heater fan is operating.

ON

Heater fan is not operating

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

Idle

2.0 - 3.0 msec

2,000 rpm

1.9 - 2.9 msec

Idle

13 - 17 BTDC

G
2,000 rpm

25 - 45 BTDC

H
Idle

0%

2,000 rpm

20 - 30%

Idle

5 - 5CA

2,000 rpm

Approx. 0 - 20CA

Idle

0% - 2%

2,000 rpm

Approx. 0% - 50%

M
Idle

OFF

More than 5,000 rpm

ON

Air conditioner switch: OFF

OFF

Air conditioner switch: ON


(Compressor operates)

ON

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON

Engine running or cranking

Except above conditions

OFF

Ignition switch: ON

ON

EC-613

http://vnx.su

ON

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

Air conditioner switch: OFF

COOLING FAN

SPECIFICATION

Engine coolant temperature is 94C


(201F) or less

OFF

Engine coolant temperature is


between 95C (203F) and 99C
(210F)

LOW

Engine coolant temperature is


100C (212F) or more

HIGH

Engine: After warming up

Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm

Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm

Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute
and at idle for 1 minute under no load.

Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm

OFF

Engine coolant temperature when engine started: More than 80C


(176F)

Approx. 50%

Engine speed: below 3,600 rpm

Engine: Idle

Both A/C switch and blower fan seitch: ON (Compressor operates)

Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer indication.

Almost the same speed as the


speedometer indication

SET VHCL SPD*2

Engine: Running

The preset vehicle speed is displayed.

MAIN SW*2

Ignition switch: ON

CANCEL SW*2

HO2S1 HTR (B1)

HO2S2 HTR (B1)

O2SEN HTR DTY

AC PRESS SEN
VEH SPEED SE*2

RESUME/ACC SW*

SET SW

BRAKE

SW1*2

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

ON
OFF

ON

ASCD: Operating.

1.0 - 4.0V

MAIN switch: Pressed

ON

MAIN switch: Released

OFF

CANCEL switch: Pressed

ON

CANCEL switch: Released

OFF

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Pressed

ON

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Released

OFF

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

ON

SET/COAST switch: Released

OFF

Clutch pedal (M/T) and brake pedal:


Fully released

ON

Clutch pedal (M/T) and/or brake


pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

BRAKE SW2*2

CRUISE LAMP*2

Ignition switch: ON

MAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st


time at the 2nd time

ON OFF

MAIN switch: ON

ASCD: Operating

ON

Vehicle speed: Between 40 km/h


(25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH)

ASCD: Not operating

OFF

SET LAMP*2

Ignition switch: ON

*1: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal and throttle position sensor 2 signal are converted by ECM internally. Thus, they differ
from ECM terminals voltage signals.
*2: For QR25DE engine models

EC-614

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010XF

The following are the major sensor reference graphs in DATA MONITOR mode.

CLSD THL POS, ACCEL SEN 1, THRTL SEN 1


Below is the data for CLSD THL POS, ACCEL SEN 1 and THRTL SEN 1 when depressing the accelera- EC
tor pedal with the ignition switch ON and with selector lever in D position (A/T models) or with shift lever in 1st
position (M/T models).
The signal of ACCEL SEN 1 and THRTL SEN 1 should rise gradually without any intermittent drop or rise
C
after CLSD THL POS is changed from ON to OFF.
D

F
PBIB0198E

ENG SPEED, MAS A/F SE-B1, THRTL SEN 1, HO2S2 (B1), HO2S1 (B1), INJ PULSE-B1

Below is the data for ENG SPEED, MAS A/F SE-B1, THRTL SEN 1, HO2S2 (B1), HO2S1 (B1) and
INJ PULSE-B1 when revving engine quickly up to 4,800 rpm under no load after warming up engine sufficiently.
Each value is for reference, the exact value may vary.

PBIB2445E

EC-615

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PBIB0668E

EC-616

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE


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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE


Description

PFP:00031

A
EBS010XG

The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in DATA MONITOR (SPEC)
mode of CONSULT-II during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in DATA MONI- EC
TOR (SPEC) mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When the value in
DATA MONITOR (SPEC) mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may have one or
more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the C
MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items:

B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board cor- D
rection)

A/F ALPHA-B1 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)
E

MAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor)

Testing Condition

EBS010XH

Vehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,017 miles)

F
2

Barometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (0.983 - 1.043 bar, 1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm , 14.25 - 15.12 psi)
Atmospheric temperature: 20 - 30C (68 - 86F)
Engine coolant temperature: 75 - 95C (167 - 203F)

Transmission: Warmed-up*1

Electrical load: Not applied*2

Engine speed: Idle


*1: For A/T models, after the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle until FLUID
TEMP SE (A/T fluid temperature sensor signal) indicates more than 60C (140F).
For M/T models, after the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle for 5 minutes.
*2: Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch, lighting switch are OFF. Steering wheel is straight
ahead.

Inspection Procedure

EBS010XI

NOTE:
Perform DATA MONITOR (SPEC) mode in maximum scale display.
1. Perform EC-575, "Basic Inspection" .
2. Confirm that the testing conditions indicated above are met.
3. Select B/FUEL SCHDL, A/F ALPHA-B1 and MAS A/F SEB1 in DATA MONITOR (SPEC) mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Make sure that monitor items are within the SP value.
5. If NG, go to EC-618, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF601Z

EC-617

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010XJ

SEF613ZD

EC-618

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

SEF768Z

EC-619

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

SEF615ZA

EC-620

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Description

PFP:00006

A
EBS010XK

Intermittent incidents may occur. In many cases, the malfunction resolves itself (the part or circuit function
returns to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the customer's EC
complaint often do not recur on (1st trip) DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of intermittent
incident occurrences is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident
occurred may not be clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may
C
not indicate the specific malfunctioning area.
Common Intermittent Incident Report Situations
STEP in Work Flow

Situation

II

The CONSULT-II is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than [0] or [1t].

III

The symptom described by the customer does not recur.

IV

(1st trip) DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.

VI

The Diagnostic Procedure for PXXXX does not indicate the malfunctioning area.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010XL

1. INSPECTION START

Erase (1st trip) DTCs. Refer to EC-563, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
H

>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK GROUND TERMINALS

Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.


Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

3. SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT


Perform GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" , Incident Simulation Tests.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace.

EC-621

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


Wiring Diagram

PFP:24110
EBS010XM

TBWA0594E

EC-622

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
1

EC

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM

ECM ground

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

109

B/R

Idle speed

G/W

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Body ground

B
B

ECM ground

119
120

SB
GY

Power supply for


ECM

For a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Ignition switch: OFF]

115
116

Body ground
0V

Ignition switch

ECM relay
(Self shut-off)

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
111

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch


OFF

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010XN

1. INSPECTION START
I

Start engine.
Is engine running?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 11.
No
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminal 109 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

MBIB0015E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M1

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM and fuse


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-623

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

5. CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 1, 115, 116 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-624

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.

Disconnect ECM relay.


EC

D
PBIB1973E

2.

Check voltage between ECM relay terminals 1, 6 and ground


with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

SEF420X

7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

20A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and battery


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 111 and ECM relay terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 9.

9. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and ECM


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-625

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

10. CHECK ECM RELAY


Refer to EC-629, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> Go to EC-870, "IGNITION SIGNAL" .
NG
>> Replace ECM relay.

11. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.


Turn ignition switch ON and then OFF.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage:

After turning ignition switch OFF, battery


voltage will exist for a few seconds, then
drop approximately 0V.

PBIB1630E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG (Battery voltage does not exist.)>>GO TO 12.
NG (Battery voltage exists for more than a few seconds.)>>GO TO 14.

12. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV


1.

Disconnect ECM relay.

PBIB1973E

2.

Check voltage between ECM relay terminal 3 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> GO TO 13.

SEF860T

EC-626

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

13. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors E60, F36

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and battery


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ECM relay terminal 5.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 15.

15. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

16. CHECK ECM RELAY

Refer to EC-629, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG
>> Replace ECM relay.

EC-627

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

17. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

18. CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 1, 115, 116 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 19.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

19. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END

EC-628

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POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010XO

ECM RELAY
1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between ECM relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
EC
Condition

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

OFF

No

3.

If NG, replace ECM relay.


D
PBIB0077E

Ground Inspection

EBS011V7

Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground
connections are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can
become an unwanted resistance. This unwanted resistance can change the way a circuit works.
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drastically affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit. Even
when the ground connection looks clean, there can be a thin film of rust on the surface.
When inspecting a ground connection follow these rules:

Remove the ground bolt or screw.

Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.

Clean as required to assure good contact.

Reinstall bolt or screw securely.

Inspect for add-on accessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.

If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Make sure all of the
wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are cased in one
eyelet make sure no ground wires have excess wire insulation.
For detailed ground distribution information, refer to Ground Distribution in PG section.

PBIB1870E

EC-629

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DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


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DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


Description

PFP:23710
EBS010XP

CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many electronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010XQ

The MI will not light up these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.
U1000
1000
U1001
1001

Trouble diagnosis
name

DTC detecting condition

CAN communication
line

ECM cannot communicate to other control


units.
ECM cannot communicate for more than the
specified time.

DTC Confirmation Procedure


1.
2.
3.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
shorted)

EBS010XR

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-632, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-630

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DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010XS

EC

TBWA0595E

EC-631

http://vnx.su

DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010XT

Go to LAN-4, "CAN Communication Unit" .

EC-632

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DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


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DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


Description

PFP:23796

A
EBS010XU

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Wheel sensor*

Vehicle speed

ECM function

Intake valve
timing control

Actuator

EC

Intake valve timing control


solenoid valve

*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

I
PBIB0540E

This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake
valve.
The ECM receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, and engine coolant
temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the intake valve timing control solenoid
valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/open timing of the intake valve to
increase engine torque in low/mid speed range and output in high-speed range.

COMPONENT DISCRIPTION

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve is activated by ON/OFF


pulse duty (ratio) signals from the ECM.
The intake valve timing control solenoid valve changes the oil
amount and direction of flow through intake valve timing control unit
or stops oil flow.
The longer pulse width advances valve angle.
The shorter pulse width retards valve angle.
When ON and OFF pulse widths become equal, the solenoid valve
stops oil pressure flow to fix the intake valve angle at the control
position.

PBIB1842E

EC-633

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DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


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CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010XV

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

Air conditioner switch: OFF

No load

Engine: After warming up

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

Air conditioner switch: OFF

No load

INT/V TIM (B1)

INT/V SOL (B1)

SPECIFICATION

Idle

5 - 5CA

2,000 rpm

Approx. 0 - 20CA

Idle

0% - 2%

2,000 rpm

Approx. 0% - 50%

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010XW

The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.


Trouble diagnosis
name

DTC No.

P0011
0011

Intake valve timing


control performance

Detecting condition

There is a gap between angle of target and


phase-control angle degree.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
circuit is open or shorted.)

Intake valve timing control solenoid valve

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Accumulation of debris to the signal pick-up


portion of the camshaft

FAIL-SAFE MODE
ECM enters in fail-safe mode when the malfunction is detected.
Detected items
Intake valve timing control

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode


The signal is not energized to the solenoid valve and the valve control does not function

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010XX

CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10V and 16V at
idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with


CONSULT-II.
Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 6 consecutive seconds.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.

ENG SPEED

1,200 - 2,000 (A constant rotation is


maintained.)
SEF174Y

EC-634

http://vnx.su

DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
COOLAN TEMP/S

60 - 120C (140 - 248F)

Selector lever

M/T: Neutral position


A/T: P or N position

4.
5.
6.

Stop vehicle with engine running and let engine idle for 10 seconds.
If the 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-638, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 20 consecutive seconds.

ENG SPEED

2,000 - 3,175 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.)

COOLAN TEMP/S

80 - 90C (176 - 194F)

Selector lever

1st or 2nd position

Driving location uphill

Driving vehicle uphill


(Increased engine load will help maintain the driving
conditions required for this test.)

7.

EC

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-638, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


F

EC-635

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DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Overall Function Check

EBS011UR

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the intake valve timing control system. During this check, a
1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Set the tester probe between ECM terminal 62 (IVT control solenoid valve signal) and ground.
Start engine and let it idle.
Check the voltage under the following conditions.
Verify that the oscilloscope screen shows the signal wave as
shown below.

Conditions

Voltage

AT idle

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 4V - BATTERY VOLTAGE (11 - 14V)

2,000 rpm
SEF955V

PBIB1790E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

7.

If NG, go to EC-638, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-636

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DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0128E

EC

TBWA0612E

EC-637

http://vnx.su

DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 4V - BATTERY

62

Intake valve timing


control solenoid valve

VOLTAGE (11 - 14V)


[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB1790E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010XY

1. CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.

PBIB0511E

3.

Turn ignition switch ON.

4.

Check voltage between intake valve timing control solenoid


valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0285E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTION PART


Check harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and ECM relay.
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

EC-638

http://vnx.su

DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR
OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


EC
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between intake valve timing control solenoid valve terminal 2 and ECM terminal
62. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
C
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.

5. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)


Refer to .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).

6. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)


J

Refer to .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).

7. CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)


L

Check the following.

Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end

Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.

PBIB0565E

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to .
For wiring diagram refer to CKP sensor (POS) and CMP sensor (PHASE) .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-639

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DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0128F

INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


1.
2.

Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.


Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
Terminals

Resistance

1 and 2

Approximately 8 at 20C (68F)

1 or 2 and ground

(Continuity should not exist)

MBIB0027E

Removal and Installation

EBS0128G

INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EM-46, "TIMING CHAIN" .

EC-640

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DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22680

A
EBS010XZ

The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire intake
flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the hot
wire is a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.

EC

D
PBIB1604E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010Y0

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
MAS A/F SE-B1

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

See EC-617, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010Y1

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

P0102
0102

P0103
0103

Trouble diagnosis name

Mass air flow sensor circuit


low input

Mass air flow sensor circuit


high input

DTC detecting condition

An excessively low voltage from the sensor


is sent to ECM when engine is running.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Intake air leaks

Mass air flow sensor

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Mass air flow sensor

An excessively high voltage from the sensor


is sent to ECM.

FAIL-SAFE MODE

Mass air flow sensor circuit

When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Detected items

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010Y2

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

EC-641

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DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0102
With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-644, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and wait 5 seconds at most.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-644, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0103


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-644, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-644, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-644, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-644, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-642

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DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


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Wiring Diagram

EBS010Y3

EC

TBWA0598E

EC-643

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DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)


Approximately 0.4V

[Engine is running]

50

OR

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Mass air flow sensor


[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine is revving from idle to about 4,000 rpm

0.7 - 1.1V (QR20DE)


0.8 - 1.2V (QR25DE)
0.7 - 1.1 to Approximately 4.0V
(QR20DE)
0.8 - 1.2 to Approximately 4.0V
(QR25DE)
(Check for liner voltage rise in
response to engine being
increased to about 4,000 rpm.)

[Engine is running]
67

B/P

Sensor ground
(Mass air flow sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

EBS010Y4

1. INSPECTION START
Which malfunction (P0102 or P0103) is duplicated?
P0102 or P0103
P0102 >> GO TO 2.
P0103 >> GO TO 3.

2. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM


Check the following for connection.

Air duct

Vacuum hoses

Intake air passage between air duct to intake manifold


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Reconnect the parts.

EC-644

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DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-645

http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect MAF sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0495E

3.

Check voltage between MAF sensor terminals 2 and ground


with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

PBIB1168E

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM

Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM relay
>> Repair harness or connectors.

6. CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 67.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-646

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DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 50.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
EC

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR

Refer to EC-647, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace mass air flow sensor.

9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01FFC

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Condition
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.)
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm

b.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Voltage V
Approx. 0.4
0.7 - 1.1V (QR20DE)
0.8 - 1.2V (QR25DE)

0.7 - 1.1 to 2.4 (QR20DE)*


0.8 - 1.2 to 2.4 (QR25DE)*

*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about
4,000 rpm.

5.
a.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Connect CONSULT-II and select DATA MONITOR mode.
Select MAS A/F SE-B1 and check indication under the following conditions.

If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.


Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
Crushed air ducts
Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
Improper specification of intake air system parts
If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again.
If OK, go to next step.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
Perform step 2 to 4 again.
If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.

EC-647

http://vnx.su

M
SEF178Y

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 50 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.
Condition

Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.)


Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm

Voltage V
Approx. 0.4
0.7 - 1.1V (QR20DE)
0.8 - 1.2V (QR25DE)
0.7 - 1.1 to 2.4 (QR20DE)*
0.8 - 1.2 to 2.4 (QR25DE)*

*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about
4,000 rpm.

4.
a.

b.
5.
6.
7.
8.

MBIB0017E

If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.


Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
Crushed air ducts
Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
Improper specification of intake air system parts
If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again.
If OK, go to next step.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
Perform step 2 and 3 again.
If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.

Removal and Installation

EBS010Y6

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

EC-648

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DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


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DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22630

A
EBS010Y7

The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine


coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor decreases as temperature increases.

EC

D
SEF594K

<Reference data>
Engine coolant
temperature C (F)

Voltage* V

10 (14)

4.4

Resistance

7.0 - 11.4

20 (68)

3.5

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

2.2

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.9

0.236 - 0.260

*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 72 (Engine
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.

SEF012P

CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

EBS010Y8

Trouble Diagnosis Name

DTC Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

P0117
0117

Engine coolant temperature


sensor circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor


is sent to ECM.

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

P0118
0118

Engine coolant temperature


sensor circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor


is sent to ECM.

Engine coolant temperature sensor

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When this malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Detected items

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode


Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the time after turning ignition switch ON
or START. CONSULT-II displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided
(CONSULT-II display)

Condition
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit

Just as ignition switch is turned ON or START

40C (104F)

More than approx. 4 minutes after ignition ON or


START

80C (176F)
40 - 80C (104 - 176F)
(Depends on the time)

Except as shown above

When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling fan operates
while engine is running.

EC-649

http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010Y9

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-652, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-652, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-650

http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010YA

EC

TBWA0600E

EC-651

http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010YB

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-652

http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ECT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB0496E

3.

Check voltage between ECT sensor terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0080E

3. CHECK ECT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECT sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 73.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-654, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-653

http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010YC

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


1.

Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor


terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.

PBIB2005E

<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature

2.

C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.236 - 0.260

If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

SEF012P

Removal and Installation

EBS010YD

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to CO-23, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE" .

EC-654

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


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DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS010YE

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,


throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condition.

EC

D
PBIB0145E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010YF

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

More than 0.36V

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

THRTL SEN 1
THRTL SEN 2*

SPECIFICATION

*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010YG

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.
P0122
0122

P0123
0123

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Throttle position sensor 2


circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor 2


is sent to ECM.

Throttle position sensor 2


circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor 2


is sent to ECM.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(TP sensor 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 2)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 2)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.

Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode


The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010YH

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

EC-655

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-659, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for 1 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-659, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-656

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010YI

EC

TBWB0260E

EC-657

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL NO.
47

WIRE
COLOR
R

ITEM
Throttle position sensor
power supply

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)


Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

49

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 1

More than 0.36V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

[Engine is running]
66

Sensor ground
(Throttle position sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

68

91

BR/Y

Throttle position sensor 2

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2)

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Less than 4.75V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

EC-658

http://vnx.su

More than 0.36V

Approximately 5V

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010YJ

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-659

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.

PBIB1992E

PBIB1971E

2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0082E

3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 47.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace open circuit.

EC-660

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III

Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

47

Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1

EC-657

91

APP sensor terminal 4

EC-837

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-842, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 5 and ECM terminal 66.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 2 ECM terminal 68.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-661

http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-662, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

11. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010YK

THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Turn ignition switch ON.
Set selector lever to D position (A/T) or 1st position (M/T).
Check voltage between ECM terminals 49 (TP sensor 1 signal),
68 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

49
(Throttle position sensor 1)

Fully released

More than 0.36V

Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

68
(Throttle position sensor 2)

Fully released

Less than 4.75V

Fully depressed

More than 0.36V

6.
7.
8.

If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

MBIB0022E

EBS010YL

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-662

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0132 HO2S1


Component Description

PFP:22690

A
EBS010YM

The heated oxygen sensor 1 is placed into the exhaust manifold. It


detects the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas compared to the
outside air. The heated oxygen sensor 1 has a closed-end tube
made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from
approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions. The
heated oxygen sensor 1 signal is sent to the ECM. The ECM adjusts
the injection pulse duration to achieve the ideal air-fuel ratio. The
ideal air-fuel ratio occurs near the radical change from 1V to 0V.

EC

D
SEF463R

H
SEF288D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010YN

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

HO2S1 (B1)

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Maintaining engine speed at 2,000 rpm

LEAN RICH
Changes more than 5 times during
10 seconds.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010YO

To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the heated oxygen sensor 1 output is not inordinately high.

SEF301UA

DTC No.
P0132
0132

Trouble diagnosis name


Heated oxygen sensor 1
circuit high voltage

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 1

An excessively high voltage from the sensor


is sent to ECM.

EC-663

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010YP

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Restart engine and let it idle for 2 minutes.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-666, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF174Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Restart engine and let it idle for 2 minutes.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-666, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-664

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010YQ

EC

TBWA0602E

EC-665

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
35

74

P/L

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure

0 - Approximately 1.0V
(Periodically change)

Approximately 0V

EBS010YR

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-666

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. RETIGHTEN HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


1.

Loosen and retighten heated oxygen sensor 1.


Tightening torque: 40 - 60 Nm (4.1 - 6.2 kg-m, 30 - 44 ft-lb)

EC

>> GO TO 3.
C

D
PBIB0499E

3. CHECK HO2S1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 harness connector.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 74 and HO2S1
terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

H
PBIB0500E

4. CHECK HO2S1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 and HO2S1 terminal 2.


Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 or HO2S1 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
L

Continuity should not exist.


3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK HO2S1 CONNECTOR FOR WATER


Check heated oxygen sensor 1 connectors for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

EC-667

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EC-668, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010YS

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select MANU TRIG and adjust TRIGGER POINT to 100% in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII.
Select HO2S1 (B1) and HO2S1 MNTR (B1).
Hold engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load during the following steps.
Touch RECORD on CONSULT-II screen.

SEF646Y

6.

Check the following.


HO2S1 MNTR (B1) in DATA MONITOR mode changes
from RICH to LEAN to RICH more than 5 times in 10 seconds.
5 times (cycles) are counted as shown at right.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes above 0.6V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes below 0.3V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
SEF217YA

SEF648Y

CAUTION:
Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

EC-668

http://vnx.su

DTC P0132 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


EC
Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
C
The voltage fluctuates between 0 to 0.3V and 0.6 to 1.0V
more than 5 times within 10 seconds.
The maximum voltage is over 0.6V at least 1 time.
D
The minimum voltage is below 0.3V at least 1 time.
The voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
1 time: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V
E
2 times: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V
0 - 0.3V
MBIB0018E
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 F
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
G
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS010YT

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1

Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .


I

EC-669

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0134 HO2S1


Component Description

PFP:22690
EBS010YU

The heated oxygen sensor 1 is placed into the exhaust manifold. It


detects the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas compared to the
outside air. The heated oxygen sensor 1 has a closed-end tube
made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from
approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions. The
heated oxygen sensor 1 signal is sent to the ECM. The ECM adjusts
the injection pulse duration to achieve the ideal air-fuel ratio. The
ideal air-fuel ratio occurs near the radical change from 1V to 0V.

SEF463R

SEF288D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010YV

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION
0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

HO2S1 (B1)

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)

Engine: After warming up

Maintaining engine speed at 2,000


rpm

LEAN RICH
Changes more than 5 times during 10 seconds.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010YW

Under the condition in which the heated oxygen sensor 1 signal is


not input, the ECM circuits will read a continuous approximately
0.3V. Therefore, for this diagnosis, the time that output voltage is
within 200 to 400 mV range is monitored, and the diagnosis checks
that this time is not inordinately long.

SEF237U

DTC No.
P0134
0134

Trouble diagnosis name


Heated oxygen sensor 1
circuit no activity detected

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Heated oxygen sensor 1

The voltage from the sensor is constantly


approx. 0.3V.

EC-670

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Overall Function Check

EBS010YX

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 1 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

EC

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select MANU TRIG in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II, and select H02S1 (B1).
Hold engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load.
Make sure that the indications do not remain in the range
between 0.2V to 0.4V.
If NG, go to EC-673, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

E
SEF646Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
The voltage does not remain in the range of 0.2 to 0.4V.
If NG, go to EC-673, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

J
MBIB0018E

EC-671

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010YY

TBWA0602E

EC-672

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
35

P/L

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

0 - Approximately 1.0V
(Periodically change)

[Engine is running]
74

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010YZ

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-673

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK HO2S1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 harness connector.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 74 and HO2S1
terminal 3. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0500E

3. CHECK HO2S1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 and HO2S1 terminal 2.


Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 or HO2S1 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EC-674, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010Z0

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select MANU TRIG and adjust TRIGGER POINT to 100% in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII.

EC-674

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
3.
4.
5.

Select HO2S1 (B1) and HO2S1 MNTR (B1).


Hold engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load during the following steps.
Touch RECORD on CONSULT-II screen.

EC

C
SEF646Y

6.

Check the following.


HO2S1 MNTR (B1) in DATA MONITOR mode changes
from RICH to LEAN to RICH more than 5 times in 10 seconds.
5 times (cycles) are counted as shown at right.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes above 0.6V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes below 0.3V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage never exceeds 1.0V.

G
SEF217YA

SEF648Y

CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
The voltage fluctuates between 0 to 0.3V and 0.6 to 1.0V
more than 5 times within 10 seconds.
The maximum voltage is over 0.6V at least 1 time.
The minimum voltage is below 0.3V at least 1 time.
The voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
1 time: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V
2 times: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V
0 - 0.3V
MBIB0018E
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

EC-675

http://vnx.su

DTC P0134 HO2S1


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS010Z1

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

EC-676

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS010Z2

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,


throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condition.

EC

D
PBIB0145E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010Z3

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

More than 0.36V

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

THRTL SEN 1
THRTL SEN 2*

SPECIFICATION

*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010Z4

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.
P0222
0222

P0223
0223

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Throttle position sensor 1


circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor 1


is sent to ECM.

Throttle position sensor 1


circuit high input

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(TP sensor 1 circuit is open or shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 2)

An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor


1 is sent to ECM.

FAIL-SAFE MODE

When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010Z5

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

EC-677

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-681, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-681, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-678

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010Z6

EC

TBWB0261E

EC-679

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
47

WIRE
COLOR
R

ITEM
Throttle position sensor
power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

49

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 1

More than 0.36V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

[Engine is running]
66

Sensor ground
(Throttle position sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

68

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 2

Less than 4.75V

[Ignition switch: ON]

91

BR/Y

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2)

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

EC-680

http://vnx.su

More than 0.36V

Approximately 5V

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010Z7

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-681

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.

PBIB1992E

PBIB1971E

2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0082E

3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 47.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace open circuit.

EC-682

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III

Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

47

Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1

EC-679

91

APP sensor terminal 4

EC-837

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-842, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 5 and ECM terminal 66.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 4 and ECM terminal 49.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-683

http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-684, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO10.

10. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

11. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010Z8

THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Turn ignition switch ON.
Set selector lever to D position (A/T) or 1st position (M/T).
Check voltage between ECM terminals 49 (TP sensor 1 signal),
68 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

49
(Throttle position sensor 1)

Fully released

More than 0.36V

Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

68
(Throttle position sensor 2)

Fully released

Less than 4.75V

Fully depressed

More than 0.36V

6.
7.
8.

If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

MBIB0022E

EBS010Z9

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-684

http://vnx.su

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


Component Description

PFP:22060

A
EBS010ZA

The knock sensor is attached to the cylinder block. It senses engine knocking using a piezoelectric element. A
knocking vibration from the cylinder block is sensed as vibrational pressure. This pressure is converted into a EC
voltage signal and sent to the ECM.
C

E
PBIB0512E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS010ZB

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis Name

DTC Detected Condition

Possible Cause

P0327
0327

Knock sensor circuit low


input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

P0328
0328

Knock sensor circuit high


input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

Knock sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

H
EBS010ZC

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with


CONSULT-II.
Start engine and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-687, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-687, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-685

http://vnx.su

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010ZD

TBWA0606E

EC-686

http://vnx.su

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
15

WIRE
COLOR
W

EC
ITEM

Knock sensor

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

Idle speed

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 2.5V

[Engine is running]
54

Sensor ground
(Knock sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010ZE

1. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check resistance between ECM terminal 15 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more than 10 M.

Resistance: Approximately 530 - 590k [at 20C (68F)]


H

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II


1.

Disconnect knock sensor harness connector.


K

M
PBIB0512E

2.

Check harness continuity between knock sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 15.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-687

http://vnx.su

DTC P0327, P0328 KS


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR


Refer to EC-689, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace knock sensor.

4. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

5. CHECK KNOCK SENSOR SHIELD CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.

Reconnect knock sensor harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 54 and ground.
Continuity should exist

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-688

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DTC P0327, P0328 KS


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010ZF

KNOCK SENSOR

Check resistance between knock sensor terminal 1 and ground.


NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more
than 10 M.

Resistance: Approximately 530 - 590k [at 20C (68F)]


E

CAUTION:
Do not use any knock sensors that have been dropped or physically damaged. Use only new ones.

F
SEF227W

Removal and Installation

EBS010ZG

KNOCK SENSOR
Refer to EM-86, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .

EC-689

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


Component Description

PFP:23731
EBS010ZH

The crankshaft position sensor (POS) is located on the cylinder


block rear housing facing the gear teeth (cogs) of the signal plate at
the end of the crankshaft. It detects the fluctuation of the engine revolution.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When the engine is running to the high and low parts of the teeth
cause the gap with the sensor to change.
The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to
change.
Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor
changes.
The ECM receives the voltage signal and detects the fluctuation of
the engine revolution.

PBIB0562E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS010ZI

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ENG SPEED

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indication.

Almost the same speed as the


tachometer indication.

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0335
0335

Crankshaft position
sensor (POS) circuit

EBS010ZJ

The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal is not


detected by the ECM during the first few seconds of
engine cranking.
The proper pulse signal from the crankshaft position
sensor (POS) is not sent to ECM while the engine is
running.
The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal is not in
the normal pattern during engine running.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Signal plate

EBS010ZK

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V with ignition switch ON.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with


CONSULT-II.
Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-694, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Maintain engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-694, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

EC-690

http://vnx.su

SEF058Y

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-694, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and maintain engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-694, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

EC-691

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010ZL

TBWA0607E

EC-692

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
Approximately 3V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at idle
14

PU/R

E
PBIB0527E

Crankshaft position
sensor (POS)

Approximately 3V

F
[Engine is running]

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
PBIB0528E

30

Sensor ground
(Crankshaft position
sensor)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-693

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010ZM

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-694

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR (POS) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.

Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) harness connector.


EC

D
PBIB0512E

2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

H
PBIB0664E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between crankshaft position sensor (POS) and ECM

Harness for open or short between crankshaft position sensor (POS) and ECM relay

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 3 and ECM terminal 30.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-695

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 2 and ECM terminal 14.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)


Refer to EC-696, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).

7. CHECK GEAR TOOTH


Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace the signal plate.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS010ZN

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect crankshaft position sensor (POS) harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

PBIB0563E

EC-696

http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
5.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

3 (+) - 1 (-)
3 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0 or

EC

2 (+) - 1 (-)

6.

If NG, replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).

C
MBIB0024E

Removal and Installation

EBS010ZO

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)


Refer to EM-86, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .

EC-697

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


Component Description

PFP:23731
EBS010ZP

The camshaft position sensor (PHASE) senses the retraction of


intake valve camshaft to identify a particular cylinder. The camshaft
position sensor (PHASE) senses the piston position.
When the crankshaft position sensor (POS) system becomes inoperative, the camshaft position sensor (PHASE) provides various controls of engine parts instead, utilizing timing of cylinder identification
signals.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth cause
the gap with the sensor to change.
The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the sensor to
change.
Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor changes.

PBIB0562E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0340
0340

Camshaft position sensor


(PHASE) circuit

EBS010ZQ

The cylinder No. signal is not sent to ECM


for the first few seconds during engine
cranking.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Camshaft (Intake)

The cylinder No. signal is not set to ECM


during engine running.

Starter motor (Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .)

The cylinder No. signal is not in the normal


pattern during engine running.

Starting system circuit (Refer to SC-22,


"STARTING SYSTEM" .)

Dead (Weak) battery

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010ZR

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V with ignition switch ON.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-701, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Maintain engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-701, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

EC-698

http://vnx.su

SEF058Y

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-701, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and maintain engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-701, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

EC-699

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS010ZS

TBWA0608E

EC-700

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
1.0 - 4.0V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at idle
13

L/W

E
PBIB0525E

Camshaft position
sensor (PHASE)

1.0 - 4.0V

F
[Engine is running]

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
PBIB0526E

29

Sensor ground
(Camshaft position
sensor)

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS010ZT

1. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM


Turn ignition switch to START position.

Does the engine turn over?


Does the starter motor operate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .)

EC-701

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-702

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR (PHASE) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect camshaft position (CMP) sensor (PHASE) harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB0496E

3.

Check voltage between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0664E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and ECM

Harness for open or short between camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and ECM relay
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 3 and ECM terminal 29.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-703

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 2 and ECM terminal 13.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)


Refer to EC-705, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).

8. CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)


Check the following.

Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end

Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.

PBIB0565E

9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-704

http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS010ZU

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect camshaft position sensor (PHASE) harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

EC

E
PBIB0563E

5.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

3 (+) - 1 (-)
3 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0 or

2 (+) - 1 (-)

I
MBIB0024E

Removal and Installation

EBS010ZV

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)

Refer to EM-56, "CAMSHAFT" .


K

EC-705

http://vnx.su

DTC P0500 VSS


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0500 VSS


Description

PFP:32702
EBS010ZW

NOTE:
If DTC P0500 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-630, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
The vehicle speed signal is sent to the combination meter from the ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (with ESP
models) ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) (without ESP models) through CAN communication line.
The combination meter then sends a signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0500
0500

Trouble diagnosis name

Vehicle speed sensor

EBS010ZX

DTC detecting condition

The almost 0 km/h (0 MPH) signal from


vehicle speed sensor is sent to ECM
even when vehicle is being driven.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (with ESP models)

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(without ESP models)

Wheel sensor

Combination meter

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS010ZY

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 1 and 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.
5.

Start engine.
Read VHCL SPEED SE in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II. The vehicle speed on CONSULTII should exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
If NG, go to EC-707, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If OK, go to following step.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Warm engine up to normal operating temperature.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.

ENG SPEED

M/T: 2,000 - 6,000 rpm


A/T: 1,750 - 6,000 rpm

COOLAN TEMP/S

More than 70C (158F)

B/FUEL SCHDL

QR20DE

4.9 - 31.8 msec

QR25DE

M/T: 5.0 - 31.8 msec


A/T: 6.0 - 31.8 msec

Selector lever

Suitable position

PW/ST SIGNAL

OFF

6.

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-707, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-706

http://vnx.su

SEF196Y

DTC P0500 VSS


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Overall Function Check

EBS010ZZ

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the vehicle speed signal circuit. During this check, a 1st trip
DTC might not be confirmed.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

EC

Lift up drive wheels.


Start engine.
Read vehicle speed with combination meter.
The vehicle speed indication should be able to exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
If NG, go to EC-707, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01100

1. CHECK DTC WITH ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (WITHOUT ESP
MODELS) OR ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (WITH ESP MODELS)
Refer to BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (Models without ESP) or BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
(Models with ESP).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK COMBINATION METER


H

Check combination meter function.


Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

>> INSPECTION END

EC-707

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DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


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DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:49763
EBS01101

Power steering pressure (PSP) sensor is installed to the power


steering high-pressure tube and detects a power steering load. This
sensor is a potentiometer which transforms the power steering load
into output voltage, and emits the voltage signal to the ECM. The
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator and adjusts the
throttle valve opening angle to increase the engine speed and
adjusts the idle speed for the increased load.

PBIB0502E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01102

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
PW/ST SIGNAL

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

SPECIFICATION

Steering wheel is not being turned

OFF

Steering wheel is being turned

ON

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01103

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


NOTE:
If DTC P0550 is displayed with DTC P1229, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P1229. Refer to
EC-772, "DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY" .
DTC No.
P0550
0550

Trouble diagnosis name


Power steering pressure
sensor circuit

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Power steering pressure sensor

An excessively low or high voltage from the


sensor is sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01104

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-710, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-710, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-708

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DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


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Wiring Diagram

EBS01105

EC

TBWA0610E

EC-709

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DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

12

Power steering pressure


sensor

Steering wheel is being turned

[Engine is running]

Steering wheel is not being turned

DATA (DC Voltage)

0.5 - 4.0V

0.4 - 0.8V

[Engine is running]
57

65

Sensor ground

Sensor power supply


(Power steering pressure sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Ignition switch: ON]

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

Approximately 5V

EBS01106

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-710

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DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK PSP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect PSP sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.
EC

D
PBIB0502E

3.

Check voltage between PSP sensor terminal 3 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5V
F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

SEF509Y

3. CHECK PSP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between PSP sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 57.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK PSP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between PSP sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 12.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK PSP SENSOR


Refer to EC-712, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace PSP sensor.

EC-711

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DTC P0550 PSP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01107

POWER STEERING PRESSURE SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Start engine and let it idle.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 12 and ground under the
following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Steering wheel is being turned

0.5 - 4.0V

Steering wheel is not being turned

0.4 - 0.8V

MBIB0025E

Removal and Installation

EBS0128H

POWER STEERING PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to PS-37, "HYDRAULIC LINE" .

EC-712

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DTC P0605 ECM


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DTC P0605 ECM


Component Description

PFP:23710

A
EBS01108

The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal


input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.

EC

D
PBIB1164E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01109

This self-diagnosis has one or two trip detection logic.


DTC No.
P0605
0605

Trouble diagnosis name

Engine control module

DTC detecting condition


A)

ECM calculation function is malfunctioning.

B)

ECM EEP-ROM system is malfunctioning.

C)

ECM self shut-off function is malfunctioning.

Possible cause

ECM

FAIL-SAFE MODE

ECM enters fail-safe mode when malfunction A is detected.


Detected items

Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode

ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx.
5 degrees) by the return spring.

ECM deactivates ASCD operation.

Malfunction A

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0110A

Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first. If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B. If there is no malfunction on PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-715, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.

EC-713

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DTC P0605 ECM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
3.
4.

Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.


If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-715, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn
ON.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-715, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-715, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn
ON.
Repeat step 3 for 32 times.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-715, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Repeat step 2 for 32 times.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-715, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-714

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DTC P0605 ECM


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Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0110B

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-713, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-563, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
3. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-713, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
4. Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> INSPECTION END

2. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

EC

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-108,
"NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-715

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DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY


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DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY


Component Description

PFP:23710
EBS0110C

Battery voltage is supplied to the ECM even when the ignition switch
is turned OFF for the ECM memory function of the DTC memory, the
air fuel ratio feedback compensation value memory, the Idle Air Volume Learning value memory, etc.

PBIB1164E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P1065
1065

Trouble diagnosis name

ECM power supply circuit

EBS0110D

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
[ECM power supply (back-up) circuit is
open or shorted.]

ECM

ECM back-up RAM system does not function


properly.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0110E

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn
ON.
Repeat steps 3 and 4 for 4 times.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-718, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Repeat steps 2 and 3 for 4 times.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-718, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-716

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DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY


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Wiring Diagram

EBS0110F

EC

TBWA0611E

EC-717

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DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
121

WIRE
COLOR
W/L

ITEM
Power supply for ECM
(Back-up)

CONDITION

[Ignition switch: OFF]

Diagnostic Procedure

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
EBS0110G

1. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 121 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

MBIB0026E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E60, F36

Harness connectors F41, M61

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM and battery


>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

3. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

EC-718

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DTC P1065 ECM POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-716, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
5. Is the 1st trip DTC P1065 displayed again?

1.
2.
3.
4.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-563, "HOW TO ERASE
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
3. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-716, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
4. Is the 1st trip DTC P1065 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 5.
No
>> INSPECTION END

EC

1.
2.

5. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to BL-108,
"NATS (NISSAN ANTI-THEFT SYSTEM)" .
Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

>> INSPECTION END


K

EC-719

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DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


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DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Component Description

PFP:16119
EBS0110H

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc.
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The throttle position sensor detects the throttle valve position, and the opening and closing speed of the throttle valve and feeds the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the current opening angle of the throttle
valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening
angle properly in response to driving condition.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0110I

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

P1121
1121

Trouble diagnosis name

Electric throttle control


actuator

DTC detecting condition


A)

Electric throttle control actuator does not function


properly due to the return spring malfunction.

B)

Throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is


not in specified range.

C)

ECM detect the throttle valve is stuck open.

Possible cause

Electric throttle control actuator

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Detected items

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode

Malfunction A

The ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the idle position.
The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.

Malfunction B

ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20 degrees or less.

Malfunction C

While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the engine stalls.
The engine can restart in N or P position, and engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm or more.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0110J

NOTE:

Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B first. If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C.

If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition witch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Shift selector lever to D position (A/T), 1st position (M/T) and
wait at least 3 seconds.
4. Shift selector lever to P position (A/T), Neutral position (M/T).
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
7. Shift selector lever to D position (A/T), 1st position (M/T) and
wait at least 3 seconds.
8. Shift selector lever to P position (A/T), Neutral position (M/T).
9. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn
ON.
10. If DTC is detected, go to EC-721, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-720

http://vnx.su

SEF058Y

DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Shift selector lever to D position (A/T), 1st position (M/T) and wait at least 3 seconds.
Shift selector lever to P position (A/T), Neutral position (M/T).
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
Shift selector lever to D position (A/T), 1st position (M/T) and wait at least 3 seconds.
Shift selector lever to P position (A/T), Neutral position (M/T).
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-721, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Shift selector lever to D position (A/T), 1st position (M/T) and
wait at least 3 seconds.
Shift selector lever to P position (A/T), Neutral position (M/T).
Start engine and let it idle for 3 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-721, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Shift selector lever to D position (A/T), 1st position (M/T) and wait at least 3 seconds.
Shift selector lever to P position (A/T), Neutral position (M/T).
Start engine and let it idle for the 3 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-721, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

L
EBS0110K

1. CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY

1.
2.

Remove the intake air duct.


Check if a foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve
and the housing.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.

PBIB0518E

EC-721

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DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS0110L

Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-722

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DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


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DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS0110M

NOTE:
If DTC P1122 is displayed with DTC P1121 or 1126, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P1121 or EC
P1126. Refer to EC-720, "DTC P1121 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR" or EC-734, "DTC
P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY" .
Electric Throttle Control Actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc.
C
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition.
D

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0110N

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P1122
1122

Electric throttle control


performance problem

Electric throttle control function does not


operate properly.

Harness or connectors
(Throttle control motor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Harness or connectors
(Throttle control motor relay circuit is open or
shorted.)

Electric throttle control actuator

Throttle control motor relay

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.

Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode


ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0110O

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V when engine
is running.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

SEF058Y

EC-723

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-729, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.


Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-729, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-724

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0110P

LHD MODELS

EC

TBWA0613E

EC-725

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
3

WIRE
COLOR
W/B

ITEM
Throttle control motor
relay power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 14V

[Ignition switch: ON]


4

Throttle control motor


(Close)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released


PBIB1104E

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
5

Throttle control motor


(Open)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed


PBIB1105E

104

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-726

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DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWA0614E

EC-727

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
3

WIRE
COLOR
W/B

ITEM
Throttle control motor
relay power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 14V

[Ignition switch: ON]


4

Throttle control motor


(Close)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released


PBIB1104E

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
5

Throttle control motor


(Open)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed


PBIB1105E

104

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-728

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0110Q

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

2. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY SIGNAL CIRCUIT


Check voltage between ECM terminal 3 and ground under the following conditions with CONSULT-II or tester.
Ignition switch

Voltage

OFF

Approximately 0V

ON

Battery voltage
(11 - 14V)

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

MBIB0028E

EC-729

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect throttle control motor relay.

PBIB1972E

3.

Check voltage between throttle control motor relay terminals 2, 5


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0575E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and battery
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

5. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between throttle control motor relay terminal 3 and ECM terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-730

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT


1.

Check continuity between throttle control motor relay terminal 1 and ECM terminal 104.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
EC

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors E116, M75 (LHD models)

Harness connectors E106, M14 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

9. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY

Refer to EC-732, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Replace throttle control motor relay.

10. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Electric throttle control
actuator terminal
3

ECM terminal

Continuity

Should exist

Should not exist

Should not exist

Should exist

M
PBIB1992E

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

PBIB1971E

EC-731

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

11. CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY


1.
2.

Remove the intake air duct.


Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve and
the housing.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.

PBIB0518E

12. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


Refer to EC-732, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> GO TO 14.

13. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

14. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0110R

THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals


1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

3.

If NG, replace throttle control motor relay.

PBIB0098E

THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


1.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.

EC-732

http://vnx.su

DTC P1122 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check resistance between terminals 3 and 6.


A

Resistance: Approximately 1 - 15 [at 25 C (77F)]


3.
4.
5.

If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to next


step.
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

EC

C
PBIB0095E

Removal and Installation

EBS0110S

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-733

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


Component Description

PFP:16119
EBS0110T

Power supply for the Throttle Control motor is provided to the ECM via throttle control motor relay. The throttle
control motor relay is ON/OFF controlled by the ECM. When the ignition switch is turned ON, the ECM sends
an ON signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is provided to the ECM. When the ignition
switch is turned OFF, the ECM sends an OFF signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is not
provided to the ECM.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0110U

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
THRTL RELAY

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON

ON

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0110V

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.
P1124
1124

P1126
1126

Trouble diagnosis name


Throttle control motor
relay circuit short

Throttle control motor


relay circuit open

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(Throttle control motor relay circuit is shorted.)

Throttle control motor relay

Harness or connectors
(Throttle control motor relay circuit is open.)

Throttle control motor relay

ECM detect the throttle control motor relay


is stuck ON.

ECM detects a voltage of power source for


throttle control motor is excessively low.

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the DTC detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0110W

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

PROCEDURE FOR DTC P1124


TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8V.

With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-739, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

EC-734

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-739, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

PROCEDURE FOR DTC P1126


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-739, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

F
SEF058Y

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 second.


Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-739, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-735

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0110X

LHD MODELS

TBWA0615E

EC-736

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay power supply

104

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay

CONDITION

EC

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

EC-737

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS

TBWA0616E

EC-738

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay power supply

104

W/B

Throttle control motor


relay

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

0 - 1.0V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0110Y

1. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect throttle control motor relay.

I
PBIB1972E

3.

Check voltage between throttle control motor relay terminals 2, 5


and ground.

Voltage: Battery voltage


K

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0575E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and battery
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

EC-739

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between throttle control motor relay terminal 3 and ECM terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT


1.

Check continuity between throttle control motor relay terminal 1 and ECM terminal 104.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E116, M75 (LHD models)

Harness connectors E106, M14 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between throttle control motor relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


Refer to EC-741, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace throttle control motor relay.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-740

http://vnx.su

DTC P1124, P1126 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0110Z

THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY


1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5.
EC
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals


1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

3.

If NG, replace throttle control motor relay.


D

PBIB0098E

EC-741

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


Component Description

PFP:16119
EBS01110

The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feedback to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01111

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.
P1128
1128

Trouble diagnosis name


Throttle control motor
circuit short

DTC detecting condition


ECM detects short both circuits between ECM
and throttle control motor.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(Throttle control motor circuit is shorted.)

Electric throttle control actuator


(Throttle control motor)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01112

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-747, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 second.


Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-747, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-742

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01113

LHD MODELS

EC

TBWA0617E

EC-743

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
4

Throttle control motor


(Close)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released


PBIB1104E

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
5

Throttle control motor


(Open)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed


PBIB1105E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-744

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWA0618E

EC-745

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
4

Throttle control motor


(Close)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released


PBIB1104E

0 - 14V
[Ignition switch: ON]
5

Throttle control motor


(Open)

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed


PBIB1105E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-746

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01114

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-747

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Electric throttle control
actuator terminal

ECM terminal

Continuity

Should exist

Should not exist

Should not exist

Should exist

PBIB1992E

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

PBIB1971E

3. CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


Refer to EC-748, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

5. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01115

THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


1.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.

EC-748

http://vnx.su

DTC P1128 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check resistance between terminals 3 and 6.


A

Resistance: Approximately 1 - 15 [at 25 C (77F)]


3.
4.
5.

If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to next


step.
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

EC

C
PBIB0095E

Removal and Installation

EBS01116

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-749

http://vnx.su

DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT


Description

PFP:47850
EBS01117

The malfunction information related to TCS is transferred through the CAN communication line from ESP/
TCS/ABS control unit to ECM.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit but
also for ECM after TCS related repair.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01118

Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis.
The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No.
P1211
1211

Trouble diagnosis name


TCS control unit

DTC detecting condition


ECM receives a malfunction information from
ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.

Possible cause

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit

TCS related parts

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01119

TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-750, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-750, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0111A

Go to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

EC-750

http://vnx.su

DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE


Description

PFP:47850

A
EBS0111B

NOTE:
If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000, EC
U1001. Refer to EC-630, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse
signals are exchanged between ECM and ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit but C
also for ECM after TCS related repair.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0111C

Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis.
The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P1212
1212

TCS communication
line

ECM can not receive the information


from ESP/TCS/ABS control unit continuously.

Possible cause
Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit

Dead (Weak) battery

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0111D

TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
If a 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-751, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

L
SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-751, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FFD

Go to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

EC-751

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


System Description

PFP:00000
EBS0111F

NOTE:
If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC U1000, U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000,
U1001. Refer to EC-630, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

COOLING FAN CONTROL


Sensor
Wheel

sensor*1

Input Signal to ECM

ECM function

Actuator

Vehicle speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Air conditioner switch

Air conditioner ON signal

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed*2

Battery

Battery voltage*2

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Refrigerant pressure

Cooling fan
control

Cooling fan relay

*1: This signal is sent to ECM through CAN communication line.


*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 3-step control [HIGH/LOW/OFF].

OPERATION

PBIB1987E

EC-752

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DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


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CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0111G

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
AIR COND SIG

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

Air conditioner switch: OFF

COOLING FAN

SPECIFICATION

Air conditioner switch: OFF

OFF

Air conditioner switch: ON


(Compressor operates.)

ON

Engine coolant temperature is 94C


(201F) or less

OFF

Engine coolant temperature is


between 95C (203F) and 99C
(210F) or more

LOW

Engine coolant temperature is 100C


(212F) or more

HIGH

EC

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0111H

If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise. When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction
is indicated.
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P1217
1217

Engine over temperature (Overheat)

Cooling fan does not operate properly (Overheat).

Harness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or
shorted.)

Cooling fan

Cooling fan relays

Radiator hose

Engine coolant was not added to the system


using the proper filling method.

Radiator

Radiator cap

Engine coolant is not within the specified


range.

Water pump

Thermostat

Cooling fan system does not operate properly (Overheat).

Possible cause

For more information, refer to EC-766,


"Main 12 Causes of Overheating" .

CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant. Refer to CO-9, "Changing Engine
Coolant" . Also, replace the engine oil. Refer to LU-8, "Changing Engine Oil" .
1. Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to
use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA-19, "Engine Coolant Mixture Ratio" .
2. After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.

Overall Function Check

EBS0111I

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up
pressure to escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.

EC-753

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.

2.

3.

Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.


Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-759,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-759,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
Turn ignition switch ON.
SEF621W

4.
5.

Perform COOLING FAN in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II.


If the results are NG, go to EC-759, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

MBIB0037E

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.

Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.


Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-759,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-759,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
3. Start engine.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to overheat engine.
4. Set temperature control dial to full cold position.
5. Turn air conditioner switch ON.
6. Turn blower fan switch ON.
7. Run engine at idle for a few minutes with air conditioner operating.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to overheat engine.
8. Make sure that cooling fans operates at low speed.
If NG, go to EC-759, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If OK, go to the following step.
9. Turn ignition switch OFF.
10. Turn air conditioner switch and blower fan switch OFF.
11. Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
12. Connect 150 resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor
harness connector.

SEF621W

SEC163BA

EC-754

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DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


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13. Restart engine and make sure that cooling fan operates at
higher speed than low speed.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to overheat engine.
14. If NG, go to EC-759, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC

C
MEC475B

EC-755

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DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


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Wiring Diagram

EBS0111J

LHD MODELS

TBWA0619E

EC-756

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

89

Cooling fan relay (High)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is high speed operating

[Ignition switch: ON]

97

PU

Cooling fan relay (Low)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Ignition switch: ON]

Cooling fan is operating

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

E
0 - 1.0V

EC-757

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DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


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RHD MODELS

TBWA0620E

EC-758

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


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Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

89

Cooling fan relay (High)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is high speed operating

[Ignition switch: ON]

97

PU

Cooling fan relay (Low)

Cooling fan is not operating

[Ignition switch: ON]

Cooling fan is operating

Diagnostic Procedure

DATA (DC Voltage)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

E
0 - 1.0V

EBS0111K

1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 4.

2. CHECK COOLING FAN LOW SPEED OPERATION


I

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform COOLING FAN in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II and touch LOW on the CONSULT-II screen.
3. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operates at low speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check cooling fan low speed control circuit. (Go to EC763, "PROCEDURE A" .)

SEF784Z

3. CHECK COOLING FAN HIGH SPEED OPERATION


With CONSULT-II
Touch HIGHon the CONSULT-II screen.
Make sure that cooling fan-2 operate at higher speed than low
speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Check cooling fan high speed control circuit. (Go to EC765, "PROCEDURE B" .)
1.
2.

SEF785Z

EC-759

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DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK COOLING FAN LOW SPEED OPERATION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect cooling fan relay-3.
Start engine and let it idle.
Turn air conditioner switch ON.
Turn blower fan switch ON.

PBIB1972E

6. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operates at low speed.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Check cooling fan low speed control circuit. (Go to EC763, "PROCEDURE A" .)

SEC163BA

5. CHECK COOLING FAN HIGH SPEED OPERATION


Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect cooling fan relay-3.
3. Turn air conditioner switch and blower fan switch OFF.
4. Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
5. Connect 150 resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
6. Restart engine and make sure that cooling fan-2 operates at
higher speed than low speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Check cooling fan high speed control circuit. (Go to EC765, "PROCEDURE B" .)

MEC475B

EC-760

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DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


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6. CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK

Apply pressure to the cooling system with a tester, and check if the pressure drops.
Testing pressure: 157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm2 , 23psi)

EC

CAUTION:
Higher than the specified pressure may cause radiator damage.
Pressure should not drop.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

E
SLC756AA

7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following for leak.

Hose

Radiator

Water pump (Refer to CO-21, "WATER PUMP" .)

>> Repair or replace.

8. CHECK RADIATOR CAP

Apply pressure to cap with a tester and check radiator cap relief
pressure.
Radiator cap
relief pressure:

59 - 98 kPa (0.59 - 0.98 bar, 0.6 - 1.0


kg/cm2 , 9 - 14 psi)
K

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace radiator cap.

L
SLC755AC

EC-761

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK THERMOSTAT
1.
2.
3.

Remove thermostat.
Check valve seating condition at normal room temperatures.
It should seat tightly.
Check valve opening temperature and valve lift.
Valve opening
temperature:
Valve lift:

82 C (180 F) [standard]
More than 8 mm/95 C (0.31 in/203 F)

4.

Check if valve is closed at 5C (9F) below valve opening temperature.


For details, refer to CO-23, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace thermostat.

10. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-654, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

11. CHECK MAIN 12 CAUSES


If the cause cannot be isolated, go to EC-766, "Main 12 Causes of Overheating" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-762

http://vnx.su

SLC343

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


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PROCEDURE A
A

1. CHECK COOLING FAN POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan relay-1.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

E
PBIB1972E

4.

Check voltage between cooling fan relay-1 terminals 1, 5, 7 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


G

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0577E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector E103

10A fuse

40A fusible links

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and fuse

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and battery

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
M

EC-763

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


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3. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector and cooling
fan motor-2 harness connector.
Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-1 terminal 3
and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 1, cooling fan motor-1 terminal
2 and ground.
Continuity should exist.

4.
5.

Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-1 terminal 6
and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 1, cooling fan motor-2 terminal
4 and ground.
Continuity should exist.

6. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-1 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 97.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E116, M75

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY-1


Refer to EC-767, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan relay.

7. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2


Refer to EC-767, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan motors.

EC-764

http://vnx.su

PBIB0504E

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


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8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

PROCEDURE B

1. CHECK COOLING FAN POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan relay-3.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1972E

4.

Check voltage between cooling fan relay-3 terminals 1, 3 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

J
PBIB0251E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and fuse

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and battery

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan motor-2 harness connector.
Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-3 terminal 5
and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 2, cooling fan motor-2 terminal
3 and cooling fan relay-3 terminal 6, cooling fan relay-3 terminal
7 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-765

http://vnx.su

PBIB0504E

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-3 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 89.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E116, M75

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-2 and ECM

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS-3


Refer to EC-767, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan relay.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Main 12 Causes of Overheating


Engine

Step

OFF

Inspection item

Blocked radiator

Blocked condenser

Blocked radiator grille

Blocked bumper

EBS0111L

Equipment

Standard

Reference page

Visual

No blocking

Coolant mixture

Coolant tester

50 - 50% coolant mixture

See MA-19 .

Coolant level

Visual

Coolant up to MAX level


in reservoir tank and radiator filler neck

See CO-9 .

Radiator cap

Pressure tester

59 - 98 kPa
(0.59 - 0.98 bar, 0.6 - 1.0

See CO-13 .

kg/cm2 , 9 - 14 psi) (Limit)


ON*2

Coolant leaks

Visual

No leaks

See CO-9 .

ON*2

Thermostat

Touch the upper and


lower radiator hoses

Both hoses should be hot

See CO-23 , and CO-12 .

ON*1

Cooling fan

CONSULT-II

Operating

See trouble diagnosis for


DTC P1217 (EC-752 ).

OFF

Combustion gas leak

Color checker chemical


tester 4 Gas analyzer

Negative

EC-766

http://vnx.su

DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


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Engine

Step

ON*3

OFF*4

OFF

10

Inspection item

Equipment

Standard

Reference page

Coolant temperature
gauge

Visual

Gauge less than 3/4


when driving

Coolant overflow to
reservoir tank

Visual

No overflow during driving


and idling

See CO-9 .

Coolant return from


reservoir tank to radiator

Visual

Should be initial level in


reservoir tank

See CO-9 .

EC

11

Cylinder head

Straight gauge feeler


gauge

0.1 mm (0.004 in) Maximum distortion (warping)

See EM-70 .

12

Cylinder block and pistons

Visual

No scuffing on cylinder
walls or piston

See EM-86 .

*1: Turn the ignition switch ON.


*2: Engine running at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes.
*3: Drive at 90 km/h (55 MPH) for 30 minutes and then let idle for 10 minutes.
*4: After 60 minutes of cool down time.
For more information, refer to CO-5, "OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS" .

Component Inspection

F
EBS0111M

COOLING FAN RELAYS-1 AND -3


G

Check continuity between terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.


Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

SEF745U

COOLING FAN MOTOR-1


1.
2.

Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connector.


Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation.

Terminals

Cooling fan motor

(+)

(-)

PBIB1999E

COOLING FAN MOTOR-2


1.
2.

Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connector.


Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation.
Terminals
Speed

Cooling fan motor

(+)

(-)

Low

High

1, 2

3, 4
SEF734W

EC-767

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DTC P1225 TP SENSOR


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DTC P1225 TP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:16119
EBS0111N

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,


throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condition.

PBIB0145E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0111O

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P1225
1225

Closed throttle position


learning performance
problem

Closed throttle position learning value is excessively


low.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1 and 2)
EBS0111P

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-769, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-769, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-768

http://vnx.su

DTC P1225 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0111Q

1. CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Remove the intake air duct.
Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve and
the housing.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.

EC

E
PBIB0518E

2. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR

1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS0111R

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-769

http://vnx.su

DTC P1226 TP SENSOR


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DTC P1226 TP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:16119
EBS0111S

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,


throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condition.

PBIB0145E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0111T

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P1226
1226

Closed throttle position


learning performance
problem

Closed throttle position learning is not performed


successfully, repeatedly.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1 and 2)
EBS0111U

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Repeat steps 3 and 4 for 32 times.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-771, "Diagnostic Procedure"
.

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Repeat step 2 for 32 times.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-771, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-770

http://vnx.su

DTC P1226 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0111V

1. CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Remove the intake air duct.
Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve and
the housing.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.

EC

E
PBIB0518E

2. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR

1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS0111W

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-771

http://vnx.su

DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:16119
EBS0111X

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

P1229
1229

Trouble diagnosis name

Sensor power supply circuit


short

DTC detecting condition

ECM detects a voltage of power source


for sensor is excessively low or high.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(APP sensor 1 circuit is shorted.)
(PSP sensor circuit is shorted.)
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 1)

Power steering pressure sensor

Refrigerant pressure sensor

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0111Y

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-774, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for 1 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-774, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-772

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DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0111Z

EC

TBWB0262E

EC-773

http://vnx.su

DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

46

Sensor power supply


(Refrigerant pressure
sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

65

Sensor power supply


(Power steering pressure sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

90

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 1)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01120

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-774

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DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position sensor (APP) sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0914E

3. CHECK SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

90

APP sensor terminal 6

EC-837

46

Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3

EC-912

65

PSP sensor terminal 3

EC-709

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK COMPONENTS
Check the following.

Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to ATC-94, "COMPONENT INSPECTION" .)

Power steering pressure sensor (Refer to EC-712, "Component Inspection" .)


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace malfunctioning component.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-842, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

EC-775

http://vnx.su

DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-776

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:25551

A
EBS01FB3

ASCD steering switch has variant values of electrical resistance for each button. ECM reads voltage variation
of switch, and determines which button is operated.
EC

E
PBIB2877E

1.

ASCD steering switch

2.

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch

4.

SET/COAST switch

5.

MAIN switch

3.

CANCEL switch

Refer to EC-965, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FB4

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
MAIN SW

CANCEL SW

RESUME/ACC SW

SET SW

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

MAIN switch: Pressed

ON

MAIN switch: Released

OFF

CANCEL switch: Pressed

ON

CANCEL switch: Released

OFF

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Pressed

ON

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Released

OFF

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

ON

SET/COAST switch: Released

OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FB5

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.
NOTE:
If DTC P1564 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-713, "DTC P0605 ECM".
DTC No.

P1564
1564

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

ASCD steering
switch

DTC Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

An excessively high voltage signal from the ASCD


steering switch is sent to ECM.

ECM detects that input signal from the ASCD


steering switch is out of the specified range.

Harness or connectors
(The switch circuit is open or shorted.)

ASCD steering switch

ECM detects that the ASCD steering switch is


stuck ON.

ECM

EC-777

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01FB6

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 10 seconds.
Press MAIN switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press CANCEL switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press RESUME/ACCELERATE switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press SET/COAST switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-783, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Wait at least 10 seconds.
Press MAIN switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press CANCEL switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press RESUME/ACCELERATE switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press SET/COAST switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-783, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-778

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DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FFE

LHD MODELS

EC

TBWB0463E

EC-779

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
57

Sensor ground

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Ignition switch: ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF

[Ignition switch: ON]

99

W/R

ASCD steering switch

MAIN switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

EC-780

http://vnx.su

Approximately 0V

Approximately 4V

Approximately 0V

Approximately 1V

Approximately 3V

Approximately 2V

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWB0464E

EC-781

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
57

Sensor ground

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Ignition switch: ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF

[Ignition switch: ON]

99

W/R

ASCD steering switch

MAIN switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

EC-782

http://vnx.su

Approximately 0V

Approximately 4V

Approximately 0V

Approximately 1V

Approximately 3V

Approximately 2V

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FB8

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body. Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-783

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH CIRCUIT


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select MAIN SW, RESUME/ACC SW, SET SW and CANCEL SW in DATA MONITOR mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Check each item indication under the following conditions.
1.
2.

Switch

Monitor item

MAIN switch

MAIN SW

CANCEL switch

CANCEL SW

RESUME/ACCELERARE switch

RESUME/ACC SW

Condition

Indication

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

SEC006D

SET/COAST switch

1.
2.

SET SW

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 99 and ground with pressing each button.
Switch

MAIN switch

CANCEL switch
RESUME/ACCELERATE
switch
SET/COAST switch

Condition

Voltage [V]

Pressed

Approx. 0

Released

Approx. 4

Pressed

Approx. 1

Released

Approx. 4

Pressed

Approx. 3

Released

Approx. 4

Pressed

Approx. 2

Released

Approx. 4

PBIB0311E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect ASCD steering switch (1) harness connector M205.
Check harness continuity between ASCD steering switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 57. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.
PBIB2879E

EC-784

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DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors M202, M206

Harness connectors M61, F41

Combination switch (spiral cable)

Harness for open and short between ECM and ASCD steering switch

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 99 and ASCD steering switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors M202, M206

Combination switch (spiral cable)

Harness for open and short between ECM and ASCD steering switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH


Refer to EC-786, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace ASCD steering switch.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-785

http://vnx.su

DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS01FB9

ASCD STEERING SWITCH


1.
2.

Disconnect ASCD steering switch harness connector M205.


Check continuity between ASCD steering switch terminals 1 and
2 with pushing each switch.
Switch

MAIN switch

CANCEL switch
RESUME/ACCELERATE
switch
SET/COAST switch

Condition

Resistance []

Pressed

Approx. 0

Released

Approx. 4,000

Pressed

Approx. 250

Released

Approx. 4,000

Pressed

Approx. 1,480

Released

Approx. 4,000

Pressed

Approx. 660

Released

Approx. 4,000

EC-786

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PBIB2202E

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:25320

A
EBS01FBA

When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch is turned


OFF and stop lamp switch is turned ON. ECM detects the state of
the brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal).
Refer to EC-965, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

EC

D
SEC009D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FBB

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

BRAKE SW1
(ASCD brake switch)

BRAKE SW2
(Stop lamp switch)

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Clutch pedal (M/T) and brake pedal:


Fully released

ON

Clutch pedal (M/T) and/or brake pedal:


Slightly depressed

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

On Board Diagnosis Logic

H
EBS01FBC

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P1572 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-713, "DTC P0605 ECM".

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. When malfunction A is detected, DTC is not
stored in ECM memory. And in that case, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip freeze frame data are displayed.
1st trip DTC is erased when ignition switch OFF. And even when malfunction A is detected in two
consecutive trips, DTC is not stored in ECM memory.
DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

A)

P1572
1572

When the vehicle speed is above 30km/h


(19 MPH), ON signals from the stop lamp
switch and the ASCD brake switch are sent
to ECM at the same time.

ASCD brake switch


B)

ASCD brake switch signal is not sent to


ECM for extremely long time while the vehicle is driving

EC-787

http://vnx.su

Possible Cause

Harness or connectors
(The stop lamp switch circuit is shorted.)

Harness or connectors
(The ASCD brake switch circuit is shorted.)

Harness or connectors
(The ASCD clutch switch circuit is shorted.)
(M/T models)

Stop lamp switch

ASCD brake switch

ASCD clutch switch


(M/T models)

Incorrect stop lamp switch installation

Incorrect ASCD brake switch installation

Incorrect ASCD clutch switch installation


(M/T models)

ECM

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01FBD

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:

If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

Procedure for malfunction B is not described here. It takes extremely long time to complete procedure for
malfunction B. By performing procedure for malfunction A, the incident that causes malfunction B can be
detected.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 4 and 5 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine (EPS switch OFF).


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Press MAIN switch and make sure that CRUISE indicator lights
up.
Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the
following condition.

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 30 km/h (19 MPH)

Shift lever

Suitable position

5.

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-791, "Diagnostic Procedure"


.
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to the following step.
Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the following condition.

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 30 km/h (19 MPH)

Shift lever

Suitable position

Driving location

Depress the brake pedal for more than


five seconds so as not to come off from
the above-mentioned vehicle speed.

6.

PBIB2386E

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-791, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Overall Function Check

EBS01FHM

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the ASCD brake switch circuit. During this check, a 1st trip
DTC might not be confirmed.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminal 108 (ASCD brake switch
signal) and ground under the following conditions.
A/T models
CONDITION

VOLTAGE

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Approximately 0V

Brake pedal: Fully relased

Battery voltege

M/T models
CONDITION

VOLTAGE
MBIB0061E

Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Approximately 0V

Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released

Battery voltage

3.

If NG, go to EC-791, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


If OK, go to next step.

EC-788

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
4.

Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 (Stop lamp switch


signal) and ground under the following conditions.
CONDITION

VOLTAGE

Brake pedal: Fully released

Approximately 0V

Brake pedal: Slightly deprassed

Battery voltage

5.

EC

If NG, go to EC-791, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


C
PBIB1677E

EC-789

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FBE

TBWA0756E

EC-790

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: OFF]

101

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch: OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

108

GY/L

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal (M/T):


Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

Brake pedal and clutch pedal (M/T):


Fully released

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

F
EBS01FBG

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select BRAKE SW1 in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check BRAKE SW1 indication under the following conditions.

A/T models

I
CONDITION

INDICATION

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

ON

M/T models
CONDITION

INDICATION

Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released

ON

SEC011D

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 108 and ground under the
following conditions.

A/T models
CONDITION
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed
Brake pedal: Fully released

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

M/T models
CONDITION
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

EC-791

http://vnx.su

MBIB0061E

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Select BRAKE SW2 in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Check BRAKE SW2 indication under the following conditions.
CONDITION

INDICATION

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

SEC013D

Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the following conditions.
CONDITION
Brake pedal: Fully released
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> GO TO 11.
MBIB0060E

3. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

SEC009D

4.

Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG (A/T models)>>GO TO 4.
NG (M/T models)>>GO TO 5.

PBIB0857E

EC-792

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

H
PBIB0799E

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminal 2 and ASCD brake switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-796, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace ASCD clutch switch.

EC-793

http://vnx.su

DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ASCD brake switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 108.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

10. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-796, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace ASCD brake switch.

11. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.

PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT -II or tester.

PBIB2284E

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> GO TO 12.

EC-794

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DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


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12. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


H

Refer to EC-796, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace stop lamp switch.

15. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-795

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DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


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Component Inspection

EBS01FBH

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

Brake pedal: Fully released


Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should exist
Should not exist

If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC023D

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Check continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

Clutch pedal: Fully released


Clutch pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should exist
Should not exist

If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-5,


"CLUTCH PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC024D

STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.

PBIB2285E

Condition
Brake pedal: Fully released
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should not exist
Should exist

If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6, "BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.

EC-796

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DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


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DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:31036

A
EBS01FBI

ECM receives two vehicle speed sensor signals via CAN communication line. One is sent from ESP/TCS/ABS
control unit (models with ESP) or ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)(models without ESP), and the EC
other is from TCM (Transmission control module).
The ECM uses these signals for ASCD control. Refer to EC-965, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD)" for ASCD functions.
C

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FBJ

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC U1000 or U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-630, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0500, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0500.
Refer to EC-706, "DTC P0500 VSS" .

If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-713, "DTC P0605 ECM" .
DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

P1574
1574

ASCD vehicle speed


sensor

ECM detects a difference between two vehicle


speed signals is out of the specified range.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted)

Harness or connectors
(Revolution sensor circuit is open or shorted)

Harness or connectors
(Wheel sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

TCM

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(models without ESP)

Combination meter

Wheel sensor

Revolution sensor

ECM

L
EBS01FBK

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

EC-797

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DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine (ESP switch OFF).


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25 MPH).
If DTC is detected, go to EC-798, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

PBIB2673E

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine.
Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25MPH) for at least 5 seconds.
Stop vehicle.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-798, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FBL

1. CHECK DTC WITH TCM


Check DTC with TCM.
Refer to AT-242, "ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.

2. CHECK DTC WITH ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (MODELS WITH ESP), ABS ACTUATOR AND
ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITHOUT ESP)
Check DTC with ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP), ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
(models without ESP). Refer to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP), BRC-11, "TROUBLE
DIAGNOSIS" (models without ESP).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.

3. CHECK COMBINATION METER


Check combination meter function.
Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-798

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DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


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DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:32006

A
EBS018LJ

When the shift lever position is P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T), park/neutral position (PNP) switch is ON.
ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the ON signal) exists.

EC

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS018LK

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
P/N POSI SW

C
CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T)

ON

Shift lever: Except above

OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P1706
1706

EBS018LL

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Park/neutral position switch

The signal of the park/neutral position (PNP)


switch is not changed in the process of
engine starting and driving.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(PNP switch circuit is open or shorted.)

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch


EBS018LM

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

ON

Except above position

OFF

If NG, go to EC-802, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


If OK, go to following step.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.

ENG SPEED

1,500 - 6,375 rpm

COOLAN TEMP/S

More than 70C (158F)

B/FUEL SCHDL

3.0 - 31.8 msec

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 64 km/h (40 MPH)

Selector lever

Suitable position

6.

Known-good signal

N or P position (A/T)
Neutral position (M/T)

3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select P/N POSI SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II. Then check the P/N POSI SW signal under the following conditions.
Position (Selector lever)

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-802, "Diagnostic Procedure"


.

Overall Function Check

L
SEF212Y

SEF213Y

EBS018LN

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the park/neutral position (PNP) switch circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.

EC-799

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DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


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WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminal 102 (PNP switch signal)
and body ground under the following conditions.
Condition (Gear position)

Voltage V (Known-good data)

P or N position (A/T)
Neutral position (M/T)

Approx. 0

Except above position

A/T: Battery voltage


M/T: Approximately 5V

3.

If NG, go to EC-802, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


MBIB0029E

EC-800

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DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS018LO

EC

TBWA0622E

EC-801

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DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

102

G/OR

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral (M/T)

PNP switch
[Ignition switch: ON]

Except above position

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
A/T models
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
M/T models
Approximately 5V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS018LP

1. CHECK PNP SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect PNP switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

2. CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Disconnect combination meter harness connector.
Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 1 and ECM terminal 102, combination meter terminal 55. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Harness connectors M61, F41

Harness for open or short between PNP switch and ECM

Harness for open or short between PNP switch and combination meter

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-802

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DTC P1706 PNP SWITCH


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4. CHECK PNP SWITCH

Refer to AT-408, "Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch"


SWITCH" (M/T).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace PNP switch.

(A/T) or MT-13, "PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION


EC

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END


E

EC-803

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DTC P1720 VSS


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DTC P1720 VSS


Description

PFP:31036
EBS018OH

NOTE:
If DTC P1720 is displayed with DTC U1000, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
EC-630, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
ECM receives two vehicle speed sensor signals via CAN communication line. One is sent from ESP/TCS/ABS
control unit (models with ESP) or ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)(models without ESP), and the
other is from TCM (Transmission control module). ECM uses these two signals for engine control.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS018OI

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
VEH SPEED SE

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Turn drive wheels and compare the CONSULT-II value with speedometer
indication

Almost the same speed as the


speedometer indication

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS018OJ

The MI will not light up for this diagnosis.


DTC No.

P1720
1720

Trouble diagnosis name

Vehicle speed sensor


(A/T output)

DTC detecting condition

ECM detects a difference between two


vehicle speed sensor signals is out of the
specified range.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted)

Harness or connectors
(Revolution sensor circuit is open or shorted)

Harness or connectors
(Wheel sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

TCM

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(models without ESP)

Combination meter

Wheel sensor

Revolution sensor
EBS018OK

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.
Drive vehicle at a speed of 20 km/h (12 MPH) or more for at least 5 seconds without brake pedal depressing.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-805, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle at a speed of 20 km/h (12 MPH) or more for at least 5 seconds without brake pedal depressing.
Stop the vehicle.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.

EC-804

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DTC P1720 VSS


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
5.
6.

Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.


If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-805, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

A
EBS018OL

1. CHECK DTC WITH TCM

EC

Check DTC with TCM. Refer to AT-6, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INDEX" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.

2. CHECK DTC WITH ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (MODELS WITH ESP), ABS ACTUATOR AND

ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITHOUT ESP)


Check DTC with ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP), ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
(models without ESP). Refer to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP), BRC-11, "TROUBLE
DIAGNOSIS" (models without ESP).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.

3. CHECK COMBINATION METER

Check combination meter function. Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .


H

>> INSPECTION END


I

EC-805

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DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


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DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


Description

PFP:25320
EBS01121

Brake switch signal is applied to the ECM through the stop lamp
switch when the brake pedal is depressed. This signal is used
mainly to decrease the engine speed when the vehicle is driving.

PBIB0498E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01122

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
BRAKE SW

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01123

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

P1805
1805

Brake switch

DTC detecting condition


A brake switch signal is not sent to ECM for
extremely long time while the vehicle is driving.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(Stop lamp switch circuit is open or shorted.)

Stop lamp switch

FALI-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to a small range.
Therefore, acceleration will be poor.
Vehicle condition

Driving condition

When engine is idling

Normal

When accelerating

Poor acceleration

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01124

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Fully depress the brake pedal for at least 5 seconds.
Erase the DTC with CONSULT-II.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-809, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

PBIB1952E

EC-806

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DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

A
Turn ignition switch ON.
Fully depress the brake pedal at least 5 seconds.
Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-567, "How to Erase DiagEC
nostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
C
If DTC is detected, go to EC-809, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
D

EC-807

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DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01125

TBWA0623E

EC-808

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DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: OFF]

101

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch: OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly fully depressed

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

D
EBS01126

1. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check the stop lamp when depressing and releasing the brake pedal.
Brake pedal

Stop lamp

Fully released

Not illuminated

Slightly depressed

Illuminated

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.

Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.


J

L
PBIB0498E

2.

Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

PBIB2284E

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

EC-809

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DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

15A fuse

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

Harness for open and short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between stop lamp switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 101.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


Refer to EC-810, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace stop lamp switch.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01FFF

STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.

PBIB0498E

EC-810

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DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
3.

Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
A

EC

PBIB2285E

Condition
Brake pedal: Fully released
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should not exist

Should exist

If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6, "BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.

EC-811

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DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


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DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:18002
EBS01128

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelerator position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine operation such as fuel cut.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01129

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL SEN 1

ACCEL SEN 2*

CLSD THL POS

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.0 - 4.7V

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.3 - 1.2V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.8V

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

ON

Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Ignition switch: ON

*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0112A

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


NOTE:
If DTC P2122 or P2123 is displayed with DTC P1229, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P1229.
Refer to EC-772, "DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY" .
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P2122
2122

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the APP sensor 1


is sent to ECM.

P2123
2123

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the APP sensor 1


is sent to ECM.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The APP sensor 1 circuit is open or
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 1)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

EC-812

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DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0112B

A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
EC
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-816, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

F
SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-816, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-813

http://vnx.su

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0112C

TBWA0624E

EC-814

http://vnx.su

DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

82

83

WIRE
COLOR

R/Y

EC
ITEM

CONDITION

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

[Engine is running]

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

[Engine is running]

90

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

91

BR/Y

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
Approximately 0V

D
Approximately 0V

E
[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

98

B/W

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

G
0.15 - 0.6V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

[Ignition switch: ON]

106

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.7V

EC-815

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DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0112D

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-816

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DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5V
F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0914E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 82.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 5 and ECM terminal 106.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-818, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

EC-817

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DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace the accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0112E

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 106 (APP sensor 1 signal), 98 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

106
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.7V

Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

98
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.
5.
6.
7.

MBIB0023E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

EBS0112F

ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .

EC-818

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DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:18002

A
EBS0112G

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the acceleraEC
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
C
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
D
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
E
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine operation such as fuel cut.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0112H

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL SEN 1

ACCEL SEN 2*

CLSD THL POS

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.0 - 4.7V

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.3 - 1.2V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.8V

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

ON

Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Ignition switch: ON

*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0112I

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.
P2127
2127

P2128
2128

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the APP sensor 2


is sent to ECM.

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the APP sensor 2


is sent to ECM.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(APP sensor 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
(TP sensor circuit is shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 2)

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1 and 2)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of throttle valve to be shower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

EC-819

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DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0112J

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-823, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for 1 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-823, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-820

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DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0112K

EC

TBWB0263E

EC-821

http://vnx.su

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

47

Sensor power supply


(Throttle position sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

82

R/Y

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

83

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 5V

[Engine is running]
Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

90

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

91

BR/Y

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

98

B/W

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

[Ignition switch: ON]

106

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

EC-822

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3.9 - 4.7V

DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0112L

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-823

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DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0915E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 91.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace open circuit.

4. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III


Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

91

APP sensor terminal 4

EC-821

47

Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1

EC-829

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-834, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

EC-824

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DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC

7. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 83.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 98.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

9. CHECK APP SENSOR

Refer to EC-826, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY

1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace the accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

11. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-825

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DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0112M

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 106 (APP sensor 1 signal), 98 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

106
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.7V

Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

98
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.
5.
6.
7.

MBIB0023E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

EBS0112N

ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .

EC-826

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DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:16119

A
EBS0112O

Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,


throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has the two sensors. These sensors are
a kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position
into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the
throttle valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the
throttle valve opening angle properly in response to driving condition.

EC

D
PBIB0145E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0112P

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

More than 0.36V

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

THRTL SEN1
THRTL SEN2*

SPECIFICATION

*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0112Q

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P2135
2135

Throttle position sensor


circuit range/performance
problem

Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to ECM


compared with the signals from TP sensor 1
and TP sensor 2.

Possible cause
Harness or connector
(TP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1 and 2)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 2)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.

Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode


The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0112R

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

EC-827

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DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-831, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-831, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-828

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DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0112S

EC

TBWB0264E

EC-829

http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL NO.
47

WIRE
COLOR
R

ITEM
Throttle position sensor
power supply

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)


Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

49

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Throttle position sensor 1

More than 0.36V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

[Engine is running]
66

Sensor ground
(Throttle position sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

68

91

BR/Y

Throttle position sensor 2

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2)

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

Less than 4.75V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Shift lever: D (A/T), 1st (M/T)

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

EC-830

http://vnx.su

More than 0.36V

Approximately 5V

DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0112T

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-831

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DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.

Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1992E

PBIB1971E

3.

Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal


1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0082E

3. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 47.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace open circuit.

EC-832

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DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III

Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

47

Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1

EC-829

91

APP sensor terminal 4

EC-837

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-842, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 5 and ECM terminal 66.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 4 and ECM terminal 49, electric throttle control actuator terminal 2 and ECM terminal 68.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-833

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DTC P2135 TP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-834, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

11. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0112U

THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Turn ignition switch ON.
Set selector lever to D position (A/T) or 1st position (M/T).
Check voltage between ECM terminals 49 (TP sensor 1 signal),
68 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

49
(Throttle position sensor 1)

Fully released

More than 0.36V

Fully depressed

Less than 4.75V

68
(Throttle position sensor 2)

Fully released

Less than 4.75V

Fully depressed

More than 0.36V

6.
7.
8.

If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

MBIB0022E

EBS0112V

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-834

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DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:18002

A
EBS0112W

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the acceleraEC
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
C
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
D
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
E
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine operation such as fuel cut.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0112X

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL SEN 1

ACCEL SEN 2*

CLSD THL POS

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.0 - 4.7V

Ignition switch: ON
(engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.3 - 1.2V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.8V

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

ON

Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Ignition switch: ON

*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0112Y

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


NOTE:
If DTC P2138 is displayed with DTC P1229, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P1229. Refer to
EC-772, "DTC P1229 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY" .
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P2138
2138

Accelerator pedal position sensor


circuit range/performance problem

Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to ECM


compared with the signals from APP sensor
1 and APP sensor 2.

Harness or connector
(APP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open
or shorted.)
(TP sensor circuit is shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(APP sensor 1 and 2)

Electric throttle control actuator


(TP sensor 1 and 2)

FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MI lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.

EC-835

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DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0112Z

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10V at idle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-839, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-839, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-836

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DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01130

EC

TBWB0265E

EC-837

http://vnx.su

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

47

Sensor power supply


(Throttle position sensor)

[Ignition switch: ON]

82

R/Y

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

83

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 5V

[Engine is running]
Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V

90

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

91

BR/Y

Sensor power supply


(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Approximately 5V

[Ignition switch: ON]

98

B/W

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

[Ignition switch: ON]

106

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

EC-838

http://vnx.su

3.9 - 4.7V

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01131

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-839

http://vnx.su

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0914E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0915E

4. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 91.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace open circuit.

EC-840

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DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III

Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

91

APP sensor terminal 4

EC-837

47

Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1

EC-829

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC

6. CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-834, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

7. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Replace the electric throttle control actuator.


Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

>> INSPECTION END

8. CHECK APP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 82, APP sensor terminal 1
and ECM terminal 83.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

9. CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 5 and ECM terminal 106, APP sensor terminal 2
and ECM terminal 98.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-841

http://vnx.su

DTC P2138 APP SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

10. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-842, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> GO TO 11.

11. REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.
4.

Replace the accelerator pedal assembly.


Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .
>> INSPECTION END

12. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01132

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 106 (APP sensor 1 signal), 98 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

106
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.7V

Fully released

0.15 - 0.6V

Fully depressed

1.95 - 2.4V

98
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.
5.
6.
7.

MBIB0023E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to the next


step.
Perform EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning" .
Perform EC-557, "Idle Air Volume Learning" .

Removal and Installation

EBS01133

ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .

EC-842

http://vnx.su

HO2S1 HEATER
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

HO2S1 HEATER
Description

PFP:22690

A
EBS01134

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)


Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Engine speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

ECM function

Actuator

Heated oxygen sensor 1


heater control

EC

Heated oxygen sensor 1


heater

The ECM performs ON/OFF duty control of the heated oxygen sensor 1 heater corresponding to the engine
speed and engine coolant temperature. The duty percent varies with engine coolant temperature when engine
is started.

OPERATION
Engine speed

rpm

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

Above 3,600

OFF

Below 3,600

ON

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01135

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

HO2S1 HTR (B1)

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm

Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm

SPECIFICATION

ON

H
OFF

EC-843

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HO2S1 HEATER
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01136

TBWA0643E

EC-844

http://vnx.su

HO2S1 HEATER
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
Approximately 7.0V
[Engine is running]

24

G/W

Heated oxygen sensor 1 heater

Warm-up condition.

Engine speed is below 3,600 rpm

E
PBIB0519E

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01137

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Set tester prove between ECM terminal 24 (HO2S1 heater signal) and ground.
Start engine and let it idle.
Check the voltage under the following conditions.
Verify that the oscilloscope screen shows the signal waves as
shown below.
Conditions

Voltage

Approximately 7.0V

L
At idle

MBIB0038E
PBIB0519E

Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm.

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

EC-845

http://vnx.su

HO2S1 HEATER
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK HO2S1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0500E

4.

Check voltage between HO2S1 terminal 4 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0541E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E60, F36

Fuse block (J/B) connector E103

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between heated oxygen sensor 1 and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK HO2S1 OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between HO2S1 terminal 1 and ECM terminal 24.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 HEATER


Refer to EC-847, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

EC-846

http://vnx.su

HO2S1 HEATER
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01138

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1 HEATER


1.

Check resistance between HO2S1 terminals as follows.


Terminal No.

Resistance

1 and 4

3.3 - 4.0 at 25C (77F)

2 and 1, 3, 4

(Continuity should not exist)

3 and 1, 2, 4

2. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 1.


CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped


from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system


threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool and
approved anti-seize lubricant.

I
PBIB0542E

Removal and Installation

EBS01139

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .

EC-847

http://vnx.su

HO2S2 HEATER
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

HO2S2 HEATER
Description

PFP:226A0
EBS0113A

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)


Crankshaft position sensor (POS)

Engine speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

ECM Function

Heated oxygen sensor 2


heater control

Actuator

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

The ECM performs ON/OFF control of the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater corresponding to the engine speed,
amount of intake air and engine coolant temperature.

OPERATION
Engine speed rpm

Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater

Above 3,600

OFF

Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load

ON

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0113B

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

HO2S2 HTR (B1)

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute
and at idle for 1 minute under no load

Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm

SPECIFICATION

ON

OFF

EC-848

http://vnx.su

HO2S2 HEATER
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0113C

EC

TBWA0644E

EC-849

http://vnx.su

HO2S2 HEATER
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

PU/R

Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met

Warm-up condition

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and


4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load

Heated oxygen sensor 2


heater

0 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch: ON]

Engine stopped

[Engine is running]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0113D

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Set voltmeter proves between ECM terminal 2 (HO2S2 heater signal) and ground.
Check the voltage under the following conditions.
Conditions

At idle
Engine speed is above 3,600 rpm

Voltage
0 - 1V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB0673E

EC-850

http://vnx.su

HO2S2 HEATER
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK HO2S2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB0500E

4.

Check voltage between HO2S2 terminal 4 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
F

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

H
PBIB0541E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors E60, F36

Fuse block (J/B) connector E103

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK HO2S2 OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 1 and ECM terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER


Refer to EC-852, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.

EC-851

http://vnx.su

HO2S2 HEATER
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0113E

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER


1.

Check resistance between HO2S2 terminals as follows.


Terminal No.

Resistance

1 and 4

5.0 - 7.0 at 25C (77F)

2 and 1, 3, 4

(Continuity should not exist)

3 and 1, 2, 4

2. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.


CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped


from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system


threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool and
approved anti-seize lubricant.

PBIB0542E

Removal and Installation

EBS0113F

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .

EC-852

http://vnx.su

IAT SENSOR
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

IAT SENSOR
Component Description

PFP:22630

A
EBS0113G

The intake air temperature sensor is built into mass air flow sensor.
The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal to
the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.

EC

D
PBIB1604E

<Reference data>
Intake air
temperature C (F)

Voltage*

Resistance

25 (77)

3.32

1.800 - 2.200

80 (176)

1.23

0.283 - 0.359

*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 34 (Intake air
temperature sensor) and ground.

CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output
voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor.
Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.

H
SEF012P

EC-853

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IAT SENSOR
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0113H

TBWA0645E

EC-854

http://vnx.su

IAT SENSOR
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0113I

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminal 34 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage

EC

: Approximately 0 - 4.8V

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

MBIB0041E

2. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-855

http://vnx.su

IAT SENSOR
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect mass air flow sensor (intake air temperature sensor


is built-into) harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0495E

3.

Check voltage between mass air flow sensor terminal 5 and


ground.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB1169E

4. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 6 and ECM terminal 57.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-857, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-856

http://vnx.su

IAT SENSOR
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0113J

INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


1.

2.

Check resistance between mass air flow sensor terminals 5 and


6 under the following conditions.
Intake air temperature C (F)

Resistance k

25 (77)

1.800 - 2.200

EC

If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor).

D
PBIB1604E

SEF012P

Removal and Installation

EBS0113K

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EM-16, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

EC-857

http://vnx.su

HO2S1
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

HO2S1
Component Description

PFP:22690
EBS0113L

The heated oxygen sensor 1 is placed into the exhaust manifold. It


detects the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas compared to the
outside air. The heated oxygen sensor 1 has a closed-end tube
made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from
approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions. The
heated oxygen sensor 1 signal is sent to the ECM. The ECM adjusts
the injection pulse duration to achieve the ideal air-fuel ratio. The
ideal air-fuel ratio occurs near the radical change from 1V to 0V.

SEF463R

SEF288D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0113M

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

HO2S1 (B1)

HO2S1 MNTR (B1)

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

Maintaining engine speed at 2,000 rpm

EC-858

http://vnx.su

LEAN RICH
Changes more than 5 times during
10 seconds.

HO2S1
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0113N

EC

TBWA0646E

EC-859

http://vnx.su

HO2S1
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]
35

74

P/L

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure

0 - Approximately 1.0V
(Periodically change)

Approximately 0V

EBS0113O

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-860

http://vnx.su

HO2S1
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION

With CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Select HO2S1 MNTR (B1) in DATA MONITOR mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Keep the engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load, and make
sure that the monitors fluctuates between LEAN and RICH more
than five times in 10 seconds.
1.
2.

EC

1 time: RICH LEAN RICH


2 times: RICH LEAN RICH LEAN RICH

E
SEF820Y

Without CONSULT-II
Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Stop engine and wait at least 10 seconds.
Set ECM in Diagnostic test mode - II (Heated oxygen sensor 1 monitor).
Refer to EC-566, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .
4. Keep the engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load, and make
sure that the MI comes ON more than five times in 10 seconds.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 3.

1.
2.
3.

J
SAT652J

3. CHECK HO2S1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 1 harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 74 and HO2S1
terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

EC-861

http://vnx.su

PBIB0500E

HO2S1
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK HO2S1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 and HO2S1 terminal 2.


Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 or HO2S1 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EC-862, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 1.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0113P

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select MANU TRIG and adjust TRIGGER POINT to 100% in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII.
Select HO2S1 (B1) and HO2S1 MNTR (B1).
Hold engine speed at 2,000 rpm under no load during the following steps.
Touch RECORD on CONSULT-II screen.

SEF646Y

6.

Check the following.


HO2S1 MNTR (B1) in DATA MONITOR mode changes
from RICH to LEAN to RICH more than 5 times in 10 seconds.
5 times (cycles) are counted as shown in the figure.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes above 0.6V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage goes below 0.3V at least once.
HO2S1 (B1) voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
SEF217YA

EC-862

http://vnx.su

HO2S1
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

C
SEF648Y

CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 35 (HO2S1 signal) and ground.
Check the following with engine speed held at 2,000 rpm constant under no load.
The voltage fluctuates between 0 to 0.3V and 0.6 to 1.0V
more than 5 times within 10 seconds.
The maximum voltage is over 0.6V at least 1 time.
The minimum voltage is below 0.3V at least 1 time.
The voltage never exceeds 1.0V.
1 time: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V
2 times: 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V 0 - 0.3V 0.6 - 1.0V
0 - 0.3V
MBIB0018E
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS0113Q

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 1


Refer to EM-25, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .
M

EC-863

http://vnx.su

HO2S2
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

HO2S2
Component Description

PFP:226A0
EBS0113R

The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),


monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the heated oxygen sensor 1 are
shifted, the air-fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the signal
from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates voltage from approximately 1V in richer conditions to 0V in leaner conditions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0113S

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
HO2S2 (B1)

HO2S2 MNTR (B1)

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Keeping the engine speed


between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm
for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load

SPECIFICATION
0 - 0.3V Approx. 0.6 - 1.0V

Revving engine from idle to 3,000


rpm quickly.

EC-864

http://vnx.su

LEAN RICH

HO2S2
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0113T

EC

TBWA0647E

EC-865

http://vnx.su

HO2S2
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Engine is running]

16

OR/B

Warm-up condition

Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly


after the following conditions are met

Heated oxygen sensor 2

0 - Approximately 1.0V

Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and


4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load

[Engine is running]
74

Sensor ground
(Heated oxygen sensor)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

EBS0113U

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Check the voltage while revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times. (Depress and release the accelerator pedal as
quickly as possible.)
The voltage does not remain in the range of 0.2 - 0.4V

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

MBIB0020E

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II


Keep engine at idle for 10 minutes, then check the voltage between ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and
ground, or check voltage when coasting 80 km/h (50 MPH) in 3rd gear (M/T) or D position (A/T) with OD
OFF.
The voltage does not remain in the range of 0.2 - 0.4V
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 3.

EC-866

http://vnx.su

HO2S2
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

4. CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 74 and HO2S2
terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

EC-867

http://vnx.su

PBIB0500E

HO2S2
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 16 and HO2S2 terminal 2.


Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 16 or HO2S2 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EC-868, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0113V

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
Let engine idle for 1 minute.
Select FUEL INJECTION in ACTIVE TEST mode, and select
HO2S2 (B1) as the monitor item with CONSULT-II.

SEF662Y

EC-868

http://vnx.su

HO2S2
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
6.

Check HO2S2 (B1) at idle speed when adjusting FUEL INJECTION to 25%.
A

EC

PBIB0551E

HO2S2 (B1) should be above 0.68V at least once when the FUEL INJECTION is +25%.
HO2S2 (B1) should be below 0.50V at least once when the FUEL INJECTION is 25%.
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.


Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Start engine and keep the engine speed at between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no
load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 16 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.68V at least once during this
procedure.
If the voltage is above 0.68V at step 6, step 7 is not necessary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
with OD OFF (A/T). 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be below 0.50V at least once during this
MBIB0020E
procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:

Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7
in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.

Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool and approved anti-seize lubricant.

Removal and Installation

EBS0113W

HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2


Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .

EC-869

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

IGNITION SIGNAL
Component Description

PFP:22448
EBS0113X

IGNITION COIL & POWER TRANSISTOR


The ignition signal from the ECM is sent to and amplified by the
power transistor. The power transistor turns ON and OFF the ignition
coil primary circuit. This ON/OFF operation induces the proper high
voltage in the coil secondary circuit.

PBIB1969E

EC-870

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0113Y

EC

TBWA0628E

EC-871

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]

111

G/W

ECM relay
(Self shut-off)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch: OFF]

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)

0 - 1.0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

119
120

SB
GY

Power supply for ECM

[Ignition switch: ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

121

W/L

Power supply for ECM


(Back-up)

[Ignition switch: OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC-872

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

TBWA0629E

EC-873

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

60
61
79
80

L/R
B/R
GY/R
PU

Ignition signal No. 3


Ignition signal No. 1
Ignition signal No. 4
Ignition signal No. 2

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA (DC Voltage)

0 - 0.1V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle
PBIB0521E

0 - 0.2V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0522E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0113Z

1. CHECK ENGINE START


Turn ignition switch OFF, and restart engine.
Is engine running?
Yes or No
Yes (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 2.
Yes (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 3.
No
>> GO TO 4.

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


With CONSULT-II
Perform POWER BALANCE in ACTIVE TEST mode with
CONSULT-II.
2. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine
speed drop.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 12.
1.

PBIB0133E

EC-874

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION

Without CONSULT-II
Let engine idle.
Read the voltage signal between ECM terminals 60, 61, 79, 80
and ground with an oscilloscope.
3. Verify that the oscilloscope screen shows the signal wave as
shown below.
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at idle.
1.
2.

EC

E
MBIB0033E

PBIB0521E

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 12.

4. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Go to EC-622, "POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT" .

K
MBIB0034E

EC-875

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect condenser harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1969E

4.

Check voltage between condenser terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

PBIB0624E

6. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM relay.
Check harness continuity between ECM relay terminal 7 and
condenser terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB1973E

7. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV


Check voltage between ECM relay terminal 6 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB0625E

EC-876

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

20A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and battery


>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.

9. CHECK ECM RELAY

Refer to EC-879, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG
>> Replace ECM relay.

10. CHECK CONDENSER GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.

EC

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between condenser terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring diagram.

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connector.

11. CHECK CONDENSER


J

Refer to EC-879, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> Replace condenser.

EC-877

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

12. CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
Disconnect ignition coil harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1969E

5.

Check voltage between ignition coil terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> GO TO 13.

SEF107S

13. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check harness for open or short between ignition coil and ECM relay.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or conectors.

14. CHECK IGNITION COIL GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between ignition coil terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

15. CHECK IGNITION COIL OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 60, 61, 79, 80 and ignition coil terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-878

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

16. CHECK IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR

Refer to EC-879, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG
>> Replace ignition coil with power transistor.

EC

17. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


D

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01140

ECM RELAY
1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between ECM relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
F
Condition

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

OFF

No

3.

If NG, replace ECM relay.


H
PBIB0077E

CONDENSER
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect condenser harness connector.
Check resistance between condenser terminals 1 and 2.

Resistance: Above 1 M at 25C (77F)


K

MBIB0031E

EC-879

http://vnx.su

IGNITION SIGNAL
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ignition coil harness connector.
Check resistance between ignition coil terminals as follows.
Terminal No.

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

2 and 3

Except 0 or

1 and 2
1 and 3

Except 0

MBIB0032E

Removal and Installation

EBS01141

IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR


Refer to EM-31, "IGNITION COIL" .

EC-880

http://vnx.su

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Description

PFP:14920

A
EBS01142

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed*1

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Battery

Battery voltage*1

Throttle position sensor

Throttle position

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Closed throttle position

Heated oxygen sensor 1

Density of oxygen in exhaust gas


(Mixture ratio feedback signal)

Wheel sensor*2

Vehicle speed

ECM function

Actuator

EC

EVAP canister
purge flow control

EVAP canister purge volume


control solenoid valve

*1: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

This system controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass passage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the
ECM. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is
determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor
from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes.

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
I

The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse,
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve.

L
SEF337U

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01143

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

Air conditioner switch: OFF

No load

PURG VOL C/V

SPECIFICATION

Idle

0%

2,000 rpm

20 - 30%

EC-881

http://vnx.su

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01144

TBWA0648E

EC-882

http://vnx.su

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

C
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

D
[Engine is running]

Idle speed

E
19

EVAP canister purge


volume control solenoid
valve

PBIB0050E

Approximately 10V
[Engine is running]

Engine speed is about 2,000 rpm


(More than 100 seconds after starting engine)

PBIB0520E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-883

http://vnx.su

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01145

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.
4.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the EVAP purge hose connected to the EVAP canister.
Turn ignition switch ON, and select PURG VOL CONT/V in
ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle.

PBIB0569E

5.

Change the valve opening percentage with touching Qu or


Qd on CONSULT-II screen, and check for vacuum existence at
the EVAP purge hose under the following conditions.
Conditions
(PURG VOL CONT/V)

0%

Vacuum
Should not exist.

100%

Should exist.

PBIB0676E

1.
2.
3.
4.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the EVAP purge hose connected to the EVAP canister.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
Check for vacuum existence at the EVAP purge hose under the
following conditions.
Conditions

At idle
Engine speed is about 2,000 rpm.

Vacuum
Should not exist.
Should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0676E

2. CHECK EVAP CANISTER


Refer to EC-961, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Replace EVAP canister.

EC-884

http://vnx.su

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE

Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks or improper connection.
Refer to EC-959, "EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or reconnect the hose.

4. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIR-

EC

CUIT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

G
PBIB1993E

PBIB1968E

4.

Check voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control


solenoid valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
L

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

PBIB0148E

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F41, M61

Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM relay

Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-885

http://vnx.su

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve terminal 2 and
ECM terminal 19. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 7.
OK (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground and short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION


With CONSULT-II
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine.
3. Perform PURG VOL CONT/V in ACTIVE TEST mode with
CONSULT-II. Check that engine speed varies according to the
valve opening.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB0569E

8. CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EC-887, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.

9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-886

http://vnx.su

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS01146

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


With CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Condition
(PURG VOL CONT/V)

EC

Air passage continuity


between A and B

100%

Yes

0%

No

PBIB0149E

Without CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Condition

Air passage continuity


between A and B

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No supply

No

H
PBIB0150E

Removal and Installation

EBS01147

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-887

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
Component Description

PFP:16600
EBS0114I

The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the injector circuit, the coil in the injector is
energized. The energized coil pulls the ball valve back and allows
fuel to flow through the injector into the intake manifold. The amount
of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration. Pulse
duration is the length of time the injector remains open. The ECM
controls the injection pulse duration based on engine fuel needs.

SEF375Z

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0114J

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
B/FUEL SCHDL

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

See EC-617, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE" .

Engine: After warming up

Shift lever: P or N (A/T), Neutral


(M/T)

Air conditioner switch: OFF

No load

INJ PULSE-B1

Idle

2.0 - 3.0 msec

2,000 rpm

1.9 - 2.9 msec

EC-888

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0114K

EC

TBWA0630E

EC-889

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE

[Engine is running]

22
23
41
42

G/B
R/B
L/B
Y/B

Injector No. 3
Injector No. 1
Injector No. 4
Injector No. 2

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

(11 - 14V)

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle
PBIB0529E

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

PBIB0530E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0114L

1. INSPECTION START
Turn ignition switch to START.
Is any cylinder ignited?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 3.

EC-890

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION

With CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Perform POWER BALANCE in ACTIVE TEST mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine
speed drop.
1.
2.

EC

E
PBIB0133E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Listen to each injector operating sound.

Clicking noise should be heard.


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 3.

I
PBIB1986E

3. CHECK INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect injector harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1970E

4.

Check voltage between injector terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0582E

EC-891

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors M61, F41

Harness connectors F1, F101

Fuse block (J/B) connector M1

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between injector and fuse


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK INJECTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between injector terminal 2 and ECM terminals 22, 23, 41, 42.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFONCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F101, F1

Harness for open or short between injector and ECM


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK INJECTOR
Refer to EC-893, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace injector.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-892

http://vnx.su

INJECTOR CIRCUIT
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0114M

INJECTOR
1.
2.

Disconnect injector harness connector.


Check resistance between terminals as shown in the figure.
EC

Resistance: 13.5 - 17.5 [at 10 - 60C (50 - 140F)]

PBIB1727E

Removal and Installation

EBS0114N

INJECTOR
Refer to EM-34, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .

EC-893

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

VIAS
Description

PFP:14956
EBS011I0

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed*

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Throttle position sensor

Throttle position

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Battery

Battery voltage*

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

ECM function

VIAS control

Actuator

VIAS control solenoid valve

*: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

PBIB0843E

When the engine is running at low or medium speed, the power valve is fully closed. Under this condition, the
effective suction port length is equivalent to the total length of the intake manifold collector's suction port
including the intake valve. This long suction port provides increased air intake which results in improved suction efficiency and higher torque generation.
The surge tank and one-way valve are provided. When engine is running at high speed, the ECM sends the
signal to the VIAS control solenoid valve. This signal introduces the intake manifold vacuum into the power
valve actuator and therefore opens the power valve to two suction passages together in the collector.
Under this condition, the effective port length is equivalent to the length of the suction port provided independently for each cylinder. This shortened port length results in enhanced engine output with reduced suction
resistance under high speeds.

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Power Valve
The power valve is installed in intake manifold collector and used to
control the suction passage of the variable induction air control system. It is set in the fully closed or fully opened position by the power
valve actuator operated by the vacuum stored in the surge tank. The
vacuum in the surge tank is controlled by the VIAS control solenoid
valve.

PBIB0946E

EC-894

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VIAS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
VIAS Control Solenoid Valve
A

The VIAS control solenoid valve cuts the intake manifold vacuum
signal for power valve control. It responds to ON/OFF signals from
the ECM. When the solenoid is off, the vacuum signal from the
intake manifold is cut. When the ECM sends an ON signal the coil
pulls the plunger downward and feeds the vacuum signal to the
power valve actuator.

EC

PBIB0947E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode


MONITOR ITEM
VIAS S/V

EBS011I1

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

SPECIFICATION

Idle

OFF

More than 5,000 rpm

ON

EC-895

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011I3

TBWA0651E

EC-896

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

VIAS control solenoid


valve

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

Engine speed is above 5,000 rpm

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 1.0V

EC-897

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011I4

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Perform VIAS SOL VALVE in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II.

PBIB0844E

3.

Turn VIAS control solenoid valve ON and OFF, and make sure
that power valve actuator rod moves.

PBIB0949E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Rev engine quickly up to above 5,000 rpm and make sure that
power valve actuator rod moves.

PBIB0949E

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG (With CONSULT-II) >>GO TO 2.
NG (Without CONSULT-II) >>GO TO 3.

EC-898

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK VACUUM EXISTENCE

With CONSULT-II
Stop engine and disconnect vacuum hose connected to power valve actuator.
Start engine and let it idle.
Perform VIAS SOL VALVE in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II.
4. Turn VIAS control solenoid valve ON and OFF, and check vacuum existence under the following conditions.
1.
2.
3.

VIAS SOL VALVE

EC

Vacuum

ON

Should exist

OFF

Should not exist

E
PBIB0844E

OK or NG
OK
>> Repair or replace power valve actuator.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

3. CHECK VACUUM EXISTENCE


Without CONSULT-II
Stop engine and disconnect vacuum hose connected to power valve actuator.
Disconnect VIAS control solenoid valve harness connector.
Start engine and let it idle.
Apply 12V of direct current between VIAS control solenoid valve
terminals 1 and 2.
5. Check vacuum existence under the following conditions.

1.
2.
3.
4.

Condition
12V direct current supply
No supply

Vacuum
Should exist

Should not exist

OK or NG
OK
>> Repair or replace power valve actuator.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

L
PBIB0845E

4. CHECK VACUUM HOSE

1.
2.

Stop engine.
Check hoses and tubes between intake manifold and power
valve actuator for crack, clogging, improper connection or disconnection. Refer to EC-543, "Vacuum Hose Drawing" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair hoses or tubes.

SEF109L

EC-899

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK VACUUM TANK


Refer to EC-901, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace vacuum tank.

6. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect VIAS control solenoid valve harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0947E

3.

Check voltage between VIAS control solenoid valve terminal 1


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

PBIB0173E

7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check harness for open or short between VIAS control solenoid valve and ECM relay.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between VIAS control solenoid valve terminal 2 and ECM terminal 6.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-900

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE

Refer to EC-901, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace VIAS control solenoid valve.

EC

10. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


D

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011I5

VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Perform VIAS SOL VALVE in ACTIVE TEST mode.
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Condition
VIAS SOL VALVE

Air passage continuity


between A and B

Air passage continuity


between A and C

ON

Yes

No

OFF

No

Yes

Operation takes less than 1 second.


PBIB0177E

Without CONSULT-II
Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the following conditions.
Condition

Air passage continuity


between A and B

Air passage continuity


between A and C

12V direct current supply


between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No

No supply

No

Yes

Operation takes less than 1 second.


MEC488B

VACUUM TANK
1.
2.
3.

Disconnect vacuum hose connected to vacuum tank.


Connect a vacuum pump to the port A of vacuum pump.
Apply vacuum and make sure that vacuum exists at the port B .

PBIB0846E

EC-901

http://vnx.su

VIAS
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Removal and Installation

EBS011I6

VIAS CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EM-18, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-902

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


Description

PFP:17042

A
EBS0114O

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor (POS)


Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)

Engine speed*

Battery

Battery voltage*

ECM Function

Actuator

Fuel pump control

EC

Fuel pump relay

*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.

The ECM activates the fuel pump for several seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON to improve engine
startability. If the ECM receives a engine speed signal from the crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE), it knows that the engine is rotating, and causes the pump to operate. If the
engine speed signal is not received when the ignition switch is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump
operation and prevents battery discharging, thereby improving safety. The ECM does not directly drive the fuel
pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel pump relay, which in turn controls the fuel pump.
Condition

Fuel pump operation

Ignition switch is turned to ON

Operates for 1 second

Engine running and cranking

Operates

When engine is stopped

Stops in 1.5 seconds

Except as shown above

Stops

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION

A turbine type design fuel pump is used in the fuel tank.

K
PBIB0513E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0114P

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

FUEL PUMP RLY

CONDITION

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON

Engine running or cranking

Except above conditions

SPECIFICATION
ON
OFF

EC-903

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0114Q

LHD MODELS

TBWA0632E

EC-904

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

114

B/OR

Fuel pump relay

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON

C
0 - 1.0V

[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: ON]

More than 1 second after turning ignition


switch ON

EC

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: ON]

D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC-905

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS

TBWA0633E

EC-906

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA (DC Voltage)

[Ignition switch: ON]

114

B/OR

Fuel pump relay

For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON

C
0 - 1.0V

[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: ON]

More than 1 second after turning ignition


switch ON

D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0114R

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Pinch fuel feed hose with two fingers.
Fuel pressure pulsation should be felt on the fuel hose
for 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON.

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

I
PBIB1983E

2. CHECK FUEL PUMP RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect fuel pump relay.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1974E

4.

Check voltage between fuel pump relay terminals 1, 5 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

MBIB0191E

EC-907

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors M17, B1

Fuse block (J/B) connector M1

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between fuel pump relay and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK CONDENSER CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect condenser harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel pump relay terminal 3 and condenser terminal 1, condenser terminal 2 and ground.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Harness connectors B22, B128 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between fuel pump relay and condenser

Harness for open or short between condenser and ground

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness connectors.

6. CHECK CONDENSER
Refer to EC-910, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace condenser.

7. CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel pump relay terminal 3
and fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump terminal 5, fuel level
sensor unit and fuel pump terminal 3 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

EC-908

http://vnx.su

PBIB0506E

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors B22, B128 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between fuel pump relay and fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump

Harness for open or short between fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump and ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness connectors.

9. CHECK FUEL PUMP RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between fuel pump relay terminal 2 and ECM terminal 114.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors B1, M17 (LHD models)

Harness connectors B2, M18 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between fuel pump relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK FUEL PUMP RELAY


Refer to EC-910, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> Replace fuel pump relay.

12. CHECK FUEL PUMP


M

Refer to EC-910, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Replace fuel pump.

13. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-909

http://vnx.su

FUEL PUMP CIRCUIT


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0114S

FUEL PUMP RELAY


Check continuity between terminals 3 and 5 under the following conditions.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals


1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

PBIB0098E

FUEL PUMP
1.
2.

Disconnect fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump harness connector.
Check resistance between fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
terminals 3 and 5.
Resistance: Approximately 0.2 - 5.0 [at 25C (77F)]

PBIB0658E

CONDENSER
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect condenser harness connector.
Check resistance between condenser terminal 1 and 2.
Resistance: Above 1M [at 25C (77F)]

MBIB0031E

Removal and Installation

EBS011UV

FUEL PUMP
Refer to FL-4, "FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY" .

EC-910

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:92136

A
EBS0114U

The refrigerant pressure sensor is installed at the condenser of the


air conditioner system. The sensor uses an electrostatic volume
pressure transducer to convert refrigerant pressure to voltage. The
voltage signal is sent to ECM, and ECM controls cooling fan system.

EC

D
PBIB0503E

H
PBIB2657E

EC-911

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0114V

TBWA0634E

EC-912

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

46

Sensor power supply


(Refrigerant pressure sensor)

57

Sensor ground

CONDITION

[Ignition switch: ON]

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 5V

Approximately 0V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

69

Refrigerant pressure sensor

Warm-up condition
Both A/C switch and blower switch are ON

E
1.0 - 4.0V

(Compressor operates.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0114W

1. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Turn A/C switch and blower switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 69 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: 1.0 - 4.0V


I

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

MBIB0035E

EC-913

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.
3.

Turn A/C switch and blower switch OFF.


Stop engine.
Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-629, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2021E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-914

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect refrigerant pressure sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.
EC

D
PBIB0503E

3.

Check voltage between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

SEF479Y

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 57.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E61, F38

Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-915

http://vnx.su

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 69.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Harness connectors E61, F38

Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

9. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

Removal and Installation

EBS0114X

REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to ATC-141, "REFRIGERANT LINES" .

EC-916

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

PFP:25350

A
EBS01FFG

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

LOAD SIGNAL

HEATER FAN SW

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Rear window defogger switch is ON and/or


lighting switch is in 2nd position (placed in LOW
position for models with Xenon headlamp).

ON

Rear window defogger switch is OFF and lighting switch is OFF.

OFF

Heater fan is operating

ON

Heater fan is not operating

OFF

EC

EC-917

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FFH

LHD MODELS WITHOUT XENON HEADLAMP

TBWB0468E

EC-918

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

84

L/Y

Electrical load signal


(Headlamp signal)

Lighting switch: 2nd position

[Ignition switch: ON]

Lighting switch: OFF

[Engine is running]

96

LG/B

Heater fan switch

Heater fan switch: ON

[Engine is running]

Heater fan switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC-919

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

TBWA0636E

EC-920

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

93

BR

Electrical load signal


(Rear window defogger
signal)

Rear window defogger switch: ON

[Ignition switch: ON]

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V

EC-921

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
LHD MODELS WITH XENON HEADLAMP

TBWB0469E

EC-922

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

84

L/Y

Electrical load signal


(Headlamp signal)

Lighting switch: 2nd position and placed in


LOW position

[Ignition switch: ON]

Lighting switch: OFF

[Engine is running]

96

LG/B

Heater fan switch

Heater fan switch: ON

[Engine is running]

Heater fan switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0V

Approximately 0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC-923

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

TBWB0470E

EC-924

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

93

BR

Electrical load signal


(Rear window defogger
signal)

Rear window defogger switch: ON

[Ignition switch: ON]

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)


BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V

EC-925

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS

TBWB0471E

EC-926

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

EC
ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

84

L/Y

Electrical load signal


(Headlamp signal)

Lighting switch: 2nd position (placed in LOW


position for models with Xenon headlamp)

[Ignition switch: ON]

Lighting switch: OFF

[Engine is running]

96

LG/B

Heater fan switch

Heater fan switch: ON

[Engine is running]

Heater fan switch: OFF

DATA (DC Voltage)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0V

Approximately 0V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC-927

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

TBWB0472E

EC-928

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: ON]

93

Electrical load signal


(Rear window defogger
signal)

BR

Rear window defogger switch: ON

[Ignition switch: ON]

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

Diagnostic Procedure

DATA (DC Voltage)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V

D
EBS01FFI

LHD MODELS WITHOUT XENON HEADLAMP

1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 3.

2. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCITION-I


H

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position

ON

Lighting switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB0103E

3. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I


M

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 84 and ground under the
following conditions.
Condition
Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position
Lighting switch: OFF

Voltage
BATTERY VOLTAGE
0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 8.
MBIB0158E

EC-929

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


With CONSULT-II
Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Rear window defogger switch: ON

ON

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 11.
PBIB0103E

5. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 93 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Rear window defogger switch: ON

BATTERY VOLTAGE

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 11.
PBIB1773E

6. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION


With CONSULT-II
Check HEATER FAN SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Heater fan control switch: ON

ON

Heater fan control switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 14.
PBIB1995E

7. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 96 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Heater fan control switch: ON

0V

Heater fan control switch: OFF

BATTERY VOLTAGE

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 14.
PBIB1219E

EC-930

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

8. CHECK HEADLAMP FUNCTION

A
1. Start engine.
2. Turn the lighting switch ON at 2nd position.
EC
3. Check that headlamps are illuminated.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Refer to LT-25, "HEADLAMP - CONVENTIONAL TYPE -" or LT-51, "HEADLAMP (WITH DAY- C
TIME) - CONVENTIONAL TYPE -" .

9. CHECK HEADLAMP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT

1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect lighting switch harness connectors.
Check harness continuity between lighting switch terminal 9, 10 and ECM terminal 84 under the following
conditions.

I
PBIB1994E

Condition

Continuity

Should exist

Should not exist

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E106, M14

Diode E123

Diode E124

Harness for open and short between lighting switch and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-931

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

11. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the rear window defogger switch.
Check the rear windshield.
Is the rear windshield heated up?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 12.
No
>> Refer to GW-17, "REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER" .

12. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect rear window defogger relay.
Check harness continuity between rear window defogger relay 3 (models without door mirror defogger), 5
(models with door mirror defogger) and ECM terminal 93.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 13.

13. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors B1, M17

Harness for open and short between rear window defogger relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the fan control switch.
Check the blower fan motor.
Does the blower fan motor activate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 15.
No
>> Refer to ATC-34, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or MTC-3, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

EC-932

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

15. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect A/C AUTO AMP. harness connector.
Check harness continuity between A/C AUTO AMP. terminal 19 and ECM terminal 96.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

16. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

LHD MODELS WITH XENON HEADLAMP

1. INSPECTION START
H

Do you have CONSULT-II?


Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 3.

2. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCITION-I


J

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position and


placed in LOW position

ON

Lighting switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB0103E

EC-933

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I


Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 84 and ground under the
following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position and


placed in LOW position

BATTERY VOLTAGE

Lighting switch: OFF

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

MBIB0158E

4. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


With CONSULT-II
Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Rear window defogger switch: ON

ON

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 11.
PBIB0103E

5. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 93 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Rear window defogger switch: ON

BATTERY VOLTAGE

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 11.
PBIB1773E

EC-934

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION

With CONSULT-II
Check HEATER FAN SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

EC

LOAD SIGNAL

Heater fan control switch: ON

ON

Heater fan control switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 14.

D
PBIB1995E

7. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 96 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Heater fan control switch: ON

0V

Heater fan control switch: OFF

BATTERY VOLTAGE

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 14.

I
PBIB1219E

8. CHECK HEADLAMP FUNCTION

1. Start engine.
2. Turn the lighting switch ON at 2nd position and placed in LOW position.
3. Check that headlamps are illuminated.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Refer to LT-5, "HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -" or LT-41, "HEADLAMP (WITH DAYTIME) XENON TYPE -" .

9. CHECK HEADLAMP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect daytime light relay LH or HID relay LH.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 84 and daytime light relay LH terminal 3 or HID relay LH
terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

EC-935

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E106, M14

Harness for open and short between ECM and daytime light relay LH or HID relay LH
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the rear window defogger switch.
Check the rear windshield.
Is the rear windshield heated up?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 12.
No
>> Refer to GW-17, "REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER" .

12. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect rear window defogger relay.
Check harness continuity between rear window defogger relay 3 (models without door mirror defogger), 5
(models with door mirror defogger) and ECM terminal 93.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 13.

13. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors B1, M17

Harness for open and short between rear window defogger relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the fan control switch.
Check the blower fan motor.
Does the blower fan motor activate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 15.
No
>> Refer to ATC-34, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or MTC-3, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

EC-936

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

15. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect A/C AUTO AMP. harness connector.
Check harness continuity between A/C AUTO AMP. terminal 19 and ECM terminal 96.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

16. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

RHD MODELS

1. INSPECTION START
H

Do you have CONSULT-II?


Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 3.

2. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCITION-I


J

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position (placed in


LOW position for models with Xenon headlamp)

ON

Lighting switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB0103E

EC-937

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I


Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 84 and ground under the
following conditions.
Condition
Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position (placed in
LOW position for models with Xenon headlamp)

Voltage
BATTERY VOLTAGE

Lighting switch: OFF

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

MBIB0158E

4. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


With CONSULT-II
Check LOAD SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULTII under the following conditions.
Condition

LOAD SIGNAL

Rear window defogger switch: ON

ON

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 13.
PBIB0103E

5. CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 93 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Rear window defogger switch: ON

BATTERY VOLTAGE

Rear window defogger switch: OFF

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 13.
PBIB1773E

EC-938

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION

With CONSULT-II
Check HEATER FAN SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

EC

LOAD SIGNAL

Heater fan control switch: ON

ON

Heater fan control switch: OFF

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 16.

D
PBIB1995E

7. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION


Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 96 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage

Heater fan control switch: ON

0V

Heater fan control switch: OFF

BATTERY VOLTAGE

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END.
NG
>> GO TO 16.

I
PBIB1219E

8. CHECK HEADLAMP FUNCTION

1. Start engine.
2. Turn the lighting switch ON at 2nd position (placed in LOW position for models with Xenon headlamp).
3. Check that headlamps are illuminated.
OK or NG
OK (Models without Xenon headlamp)>>GO TO 9.
OK (Models with Xenon headlamp)>>GO TO 11.
NG
>> Refer to LT-5, "HEADLAMP - XENON TYPE -" , LT-25, "HEADLAMP - CONVENTIONAL TYPE -"
, LT-41, "HEADLAMP (WITH DAYTIME) - XENON TYPE -" or LT-51, "HEADLAMP (WITH DAYTIME) - CONVENTIONAL TYPE -" .

EC-939

http://vnx.su

ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK HEADLAMP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect lighting switch harness connectors.
Check harness continuity between lighting switch terminal 9, 10 and ECM terminal 84 under the following
conditions.

PBIB1994E

Condition

Continuity

Should exist

Should not exist

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E105, M13

Diode E123

Diode E124

Harness for open and short between ECM and combination switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK HEADLAMP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect HID relay LH.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 84 and HID relay LH terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> GO TO 12.

EC-940

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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

12. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors E105, M13

Harness for open and short between ECM and HID relay LH
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC

13. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the rear window defogger switch.
Check the rear windshield.
Is the rear windshield heated up?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 14.
No
>> Refer to GW-17, "REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER" .

14. CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect rear window defogger relay.
Check harness continuity between rear window defogger relay 3 (models without door mirror defogger), 5
(models with door mirror defogger) and ECM terminal 93.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> GO TO 15.

15. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors B1, M17

Harness for open and short between rear window defogger relay and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

16. CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.

Start engine.
Turn ON the fan control switch.
Check the blower fan motor.
Does the blower fan motor activate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 17.
No
>> Refer to ATC-34, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" or MTC-3, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" .

EC-941

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ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

17. CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Stop engine.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect A/C AUTO AMP. harness connector.
Check harness continuity between A/C AUTO AMP. terminal 19 and ECM terminal 96.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

18. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-942

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:25320

A
EBS01FBP

When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch is turned


OFF and stop lamp switch is turned ON. ECM detects the state of
the brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal).
Refer to EC-965, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

EC

D
SEC009D

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FBQ

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

BRAKE SW1
(ASCD brake switch)

BRAKE SW2
(Stop lamp switch)

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Clutch pedal (M/T) and brake pedal:


Fully released

ON

Clutch pedal (M/T) and/or brake pedal:


Slightly depressed

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

EC-943

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


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Wiring Diagram

EBS01FBR

TBWA0763E

EC-944

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

EC

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch: OFF]

101

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch: OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch: ON]

108

GY/L

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal (M/T):


Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch: ON]

Brake pedal and clutch pedal (M/T):


Fully released

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

F
EBS01FBT

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select BRAKE SW1 in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check BRAKE SW1 indication under the following conditions.

A/T models

I
CONDITION

INDICATION

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Brake pedal: Fully released

ON

M/T models
CONDITION

INDICATION

Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed

OFF

Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released

ON

SEC011D

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 108 and ground under the
following conditions.

A/T models
CONDITION
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed
Brake pedal: Fully released

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

M/T models
CONDITION
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

EC-945

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MBIB0061E

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Select BRAKE SW2 in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Check BRAKE SW2 indication under the following conditions.
CONDITION

INDICATION

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

SEC013D

Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the following conditions.
CONDITION
Brake pedal: Fully released
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 11.
MBIB0060E

3. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

SEC009D

4.

Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG (A/T models)>>GO TO 4.
NG (M/T models)>>GO TO 5.

PBIB0857E

EC-946

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


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4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

H
PBIB0799E

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminal 2 and ASCD brake switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-950, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace ASCD clutch switch.

EC-947

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ASCD brake switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 108.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

10. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer toEC-950, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace ASCD brake switch.

11. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.

PBIB0498E

3.

Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT -II or tester.

PBIB2284E

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> GO TO 12.

EC-948

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

12. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

14. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


H

Refer to EC-950, "Component Inspection"


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 15.
NG
>> Replace stop lamp switch.

15. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-949

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ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


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Component Inspection

EBS01FBU

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

Brake pedal: Fully released


Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should exist
Should not exist

If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC023D

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Check continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

Clutch pedal: Fully released


Clutch pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should exist
Should not exist

If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-5,


"CLUTCH PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC024D

STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.

PBIB2285E

Condition
Brake pedal: Fully released
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

Continuity
Should not exist
Should exist

If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6, "BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.

EC-950

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ASCD INDICATOR
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ASCD INDICATOR
Component Description

PFP:24814

A
EBS01FBV

ASCD indicator lamp illuminates to indicate ASCD operation status. Lamp has two indicators, CRUISE, SET,
and is integrated in combination meter.
EC
CRUISE indicator illuminates when MAIN switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON to indicated that
ASCD system is ready for operation.
SET indicator illuminates when following conditions are met.
C

CRUISE indicator is illuminated.

SET/COAST switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON while vehicle speed is within the range of
ASCD setting.
D
SET indicator remains lit during ASCD control.
Refer to EC-965, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FBW

Specification data are reference value.


MONITOR ITEM
CRUISE LAMP

SET LAMP

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON

MAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time


at the 2nd time

ON OFF

MAIN switch: ON

ASCD: Operating

ON

Vehicle speed is between40 km/h


(25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH)

ASCD: Not operating

OFF

EC-951

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ASCD INDICATOR
[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FBX

TBWA0764E

EC-952

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ASCD INDICATOR
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Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FBY

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION

Check ASCD indicator under the following conditions.


ASCD INDICATOR
CRUISE LAMP

SET LAMP

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON

MAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time


at the 2nd time

ON OFF

MAIN switch: ON

ASCD: Operating

ON

When vehicle speed is between


40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h
(89 MPH)

ASCD: Not operating

OFF

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

EC

2. CHECK DTC
F

Check that DTC U1000 or U1001 is not displayed.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Perform trouble diagnoses for DTC U1000, U1001. Refer to EC-630, "DTC U1000, U1001 CAN
COMMUNICATION LINE" .

3. CHECK COMBINATION METER FUNCTION

Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace combination meter.

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-621, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END


L

EC-953

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MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


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MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


Wiring Diagram

PFP:24814
EBS01152

LHD MODELS

TBWA0639E

EC-954

http://vnx.su

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


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A

EC

TBWA0640E

EC-955

http://vnx.su

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


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Wiring Diagram

EBS01153

RHD MODELS

TBWA0641E

EC-956

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MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


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A

EC

TBWA0642E

EC-957

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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


Description

PFP:14950
EBS01154

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

PBIB0491E

The evaporative emission system is used to reduce hydrocarbons emitted into the atmosphere from the fuel
system. This reduction of hydrocarbons is accomplished by activated charcoals in the EVAP canister.
The fuel vapor in the sealed fuel tank is led into the EVAP canister which contains activated carbon and the
vapor is stored there when the engine is not operating or when refueling to the fuel tank.
The vapor in the EVAP canister is purged by the air through the purge line to the intake manifold when the
engine is operating. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is controlled by ECM. When the
engine operates, the flow rate of vapor controlled by EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
proportionally regulated as the air flow increases.
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve also shuts off the vapor purge line during decelerating and
idling.

EC-958

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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING
QR20DE Engine Models

EC

PBIB0490E

EC-959

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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
QR25DE Engine Models

PBIB1998E

EC-960

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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


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Component Inspection

EBS01155

EVAP CANISTER
Check EVAP canister as follows:
1. Block port B . Orally blow air through port A .
Check that air flows freely through port C .
2. Block port A . Orally blow air through port B .
Check that air flows freely through port C .

EC

D
PBIB0663E

FUEL CHECK VALVE


1.

2.
3.

Blow air through connector on fuel tank side.


A considerable resistance should be felt and a portion of air flow
should be directed toward the EVAP canister side.
Blow air through connector on EVAP canister side.
Air flow should be smoothly directed toward fuel tank side.
If fuel check valve is suspected of not properly functioning in
steps 1 and 2 above, replace it.

H
SEF552Y

FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FILLER CAP)
1.

Wipe clean valve housing.

SEF989X

2.

Check valve opening pressure and vacuum.


Pressure:
Vacuum:

3.

15.3 - 20.0 kPa (0.153 - 0.200 bar,


0.156 - 0.204 kg/cm2 , 2.22 - 2.90 psi)
6.0 to 3.4 kPa (0.060 to 0.034 bar,
0.061 to 0.035 kg/cm2 , 0.87 to 0.49 psi)

If out of specification, replace fuel filler cap as an assembly.

SEF943S

EC-961

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EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM


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WATER SEPARATOR
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Check visually for insect nests in the water separator air inlet.
Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
Check that A and C are not clogged by blowing air into B with
A , and then C plugged.
In case of NG in items 2 - 4, replace the parts.
NOTE:
Do not disassemble water separator.

PBIB1032E

EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EC-887, "Component Inspection" .

EC-962

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POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION


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POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION


Description

PFP:11810

A
EBS01156

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
EC

G
PBIB0492E

This system returns blow-by gas to the intake manifold.


The positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve is provided to conduct crankcase blow-by gas to the intake
manifold. During partial throttle operation of the engine, the intake manifold sucks the blow-by gas through the
PCV valve. Normally, the capacity of the valve is sufficient to handle any blow-by and a small amount of ventilating air. The ventilating air is then drawn from the air inlet tubes into the crankcase. In this process the air
passes through the hose connecting air inlet tubes to rocker cover. Under full-throttle condition, the manifold
vacuum is insufficient to draw the blow-by flow through the valve. The flow goes through the hose connection
in the reverse direction.
On vehicles with an excessively high blow-by, the valve does not
meet the requirement. This is because some of the flow will go
through the hose connection to the air inlet tubes under all conditions.

PBIB1588E

Component Inspection

EBS01157

PCV (POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION) VALVE


With engine running at idle, remove PCV valve from rocker cover. A
properly working valve makes a hissing noise as air passes through
it. A strong vacuum should be felt immediately when a finger is
placed over valve inlet.

PBIB1589E

EC-963

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POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
PCV VALVE VENTILATION HOSE
1.
2.

Check hoses and hose connections for leaks.


Disconnect all hoses and clean with compressed air. If any hose
cannot be freed of obstructions, replace.

S-ET277

EC-964

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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


System Description

PFP:18930

A
EBS01FBZ

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input signal to ECM

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal operation

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal operation

ASCD clutch switch (M/T models)

Clutch pedal operation

ASCD steering switch

ASCD steering switch operation

Park/Neutral position (PNP)


switch

Gear position

Wheel sensor*

Vehicle speed

ECM function

Actuator

EC

C
ASCD vehicle speed control

Electric throttle control


actuator

*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

BASIC ASCD SYSTEM


Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric throttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.

SET OPERATION
Press ASCD MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)

ACCEL OPERATION

If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed until
the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.

CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.

CANCEL switch is pressed

More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)

Brake pedal is depressed

Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to the neutral position

Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed

ESP/TCS system is operated


When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.

Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by pressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.

Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.

EC-965

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AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is pressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.

RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is pressed after cancel operation other than pressing MAIN switch
is performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition must
meet following conditions.

Brake pedal is fully released

Clutch pedal is fully released (M/T models)

A/T selector lever is in other than P and N position (A/T models)

Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 144 km/h (89 MPH)

Component Description

EBS01FC0

ASCD STEERING SWITCH


Refer to EC-777 .

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-787 and EC-943 .

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-787 and EC-943

STOP LAMP SWITCH


Refer to EC-787 , EC-806 and EC-943 .

ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR


Refer to EC-720 , EC-723 , EC-734 and EC-742 .

ASCD INDICATOR
Refer to EC-951 .

EC-966

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Fuel Pressure

PFP:00030

A
EBS01158

Approximately 350 kPa (3.5bar, 3.57kg/cm2 , 51psi)

Fuel pressure at idle

EC

Idle Speed and Ignition Timing


QR20DE
Target idle speed
QR25DE

QR20DE
Air conditioner: ON
QR25DE

QR20DE
Ignition timing
QR25DE

EBS01159

M/T

No load* (in Neutral position)

65050 rpm

A/T

No load* (in P or N position)

M/T

No load* (in Neutral position)

A/T

No load* (in P or N position)

M/T

In Neutral position

A/T

In P or N position

M/T

In Neutral position

750 rpm or more

A/T

In P or N position

700 rpm or more

M/T

In Neutral position

A/T

In P or N position

M/T

In Neutral position

A/T

In P or N position

C
70050 rpm

D
725 rpm or more

F
155 BTDC

*: Under the following conditions:

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)

Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position

Mass Air Flow Sensor

EBS0115B

Supply voltage

Battery voltage (11 - 14V)


0.7 - 1.1*V (QR20DE)
0.8 - 1.2*V (QR25DE)

Output voltage at idle

*: Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature and running under no-load.

Intake Air Temperature Sensor

EBS0115C

Temperature C (F)

Resistance k

25 (77)

1.800 - 2.200

80 (176)

0.283 - 0.359

Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor


Temperature C (F)

EBS0115D

Resistance k

20 (68)

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.236 - 0.260

Heated Oxygen Sensor 1 Heater

EBS0115E

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

3.3 - 4.0

Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater

EBS0115F

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

5.0 - 7.0

Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS)

EBS0115G

Refer to EC-696, "Component Inspection" .

EC-967

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE)

EBS0115H

Refer to EC-705, "Component Inspection" .

Throttle Control Motor

EBS0115I

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

Approximately 1 - 15

Injector

EBS0115J

Resistance [at 10 - 60C (50 - 140F)]

13.5 - 17.5

Fuel Pump

EBS0115K

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

Approximately 0.2 - 5.0

EC-968

http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

INDEX FOR DTC


Alphabetical Index
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PFP:00024

A
EBS0116O

Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the Type approval number on the
identification plate. Refer to GI-46, "IDENTIFICATION PLATE" .
EC
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
EC-1050, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
C
X: Applicable : Not applicable

Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

DTC*1
CONSULT-II
GST*2

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

ECM*3

APP SEN 1/CIRCUIT

P0122

0122

EC-1093

APP SEN 1/CIRCUIT

P0123

0123

EC-1093

APP SEN 2/CIRCUIT

P0222

0222

EC-1130

APP SEN 2/CIRCUIT

P0223

0223

EC-1130

APP SENSOR

P2135

2135

EC-1274

BARO SEN/CIRC

P2228

2228

EC-1291

BARO SEN/CIRC

P2229

2229

EC-1291

BATTERY VOLTAGE

P0563

0563

EC-1206

BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT

P0504

0504

EC-1197

EC-1050

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

U1000

1000*

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT

P0335

0335

EC-1148

CKP SENSOR

P0336

0336

EC-1154

CMP SEN/CIRCUIT

P0340

0340

EC-1160

CMP SENSOR

P0341

0341

EC-1166

CMP/CKP RELATION

P0016

0016

EC-1053

CYL1 INJECTOR

P0201

0201

EC-1110

CYL2 INJECTOR

P0202

0202

EC-1110

CYL3 INJECTOR

P0203

0203

EC-1110

CYL4 INJECTOR

P0204

0204

EC-1110

ECM

P0605

0605

EC-1217

ECM

P0606

0606

EC-1219

ECM RELAY

P0686

0686

EC-1235

ECT SEN/CIRC

P0117

0117

EC-1087

ECT SEN/CIRC

P0118

0118

EC-1087

EGR SYSTEM

P0401

0401

EC-1177

EGR VALVE

P0404

0404

EC-1184

ENG OVER TEMP

P0217

0217

EC-1116

FRP RELIEF VALVE

P1272

1272

EC-1253

FRP SEN/CIRC

P0192

0192

EC-1103

FRP SEN/CIRC

P0193

0193

EC-1103

FUEL LEAK

P0093

0093

EC-1065

FUEL PUMP

P0089

0089

EC-1062

FUEL PUMP

P1273

1273

EC-1259

FUEL PUMP

P1274

1274

EC-1264

FUEL PUMP

P1275

1275

EC-1269

EC-969

http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

CONSULT-II

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

GST*2

ECM*

FUEL PUMP/CIRC

P0628

0628

EC-1221

FUEL PUMP/CIRC

P0629

0629

EC-1221

FUEL TEMP SEN/CIRC

P0182

0182

EC-1099

FUEL TEMP SEN/CIRC

P0183

0183

EC-1099

GLOW RELAY

P0380

0380

EC-1173

HIGH FUEL PRESS

P0088

0088

EC-1060

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

P0112

0112

EC-1082

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

P0113

0113

EC-1082

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC1

P1260

1260

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC1

P1261

1261

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC2

P1262

1262

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC2

P1263

1263

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC3

P1264

1264

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC3

P1265

1265

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC4

P1266

1266

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC4

P1267

1267

EC-1241

INJ PWR/CIRC

P2146

2146

EC-1280

INJ PWR/CIRC

P2149

2149

EC-1280

INJECTOR

P0200

0200

EC-1108

INJECTOR/CIRC

P2147

2147

EC-1285

INJECTOR/CIRC

P2148

2148

EC-1285

INJECTOR 1

P1268

1268

EC-1247

INJECTOR 2

P1269

1269

EC-1247

INJECTOR 3

P1270

1270

EC-1247

INJECTOR 4

P1271

1271

EC-1247

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0102

0102

EC-1077

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0103

0103

EC-1077

MAF SENSOR

P0101

0101

EC-1069

P1610 - P1617

1610 - 1617

EC-996

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0000

0000

SENSOR PWR/CIRC1

P0642

0642

EC-1226

SENSOR PWR/CIRC1

P0643

0643

EC-1226

SENSOR PWR/CIRC2

P0652

0652

EC-1230

SENSOR PWR/CIRC2

P0653

0653

EC-1230

STRG SW/CIRC

P0580

0580

EC-1208

STRG SW/CIRC

P0581

0581

EC-1208

TC BOOST SEN/CIRC

P0237

0237

EC-1142

TC BOOST SEN/CIRC

P0238

0238

EC-1142

TC BOOST SOL/CIRC

P0045

0045

EC-1055

TC SYSTEM

P0234

0234

EC-1136

TCS/CIRC

P1212

1212

EC-1240

NATS MALFUNCTION

EC-970

http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

CONSULT-II

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

GST*2

ECM*

TCS C/U FUNCTN

P1211

1211

EC-1239

VEHICLE SPEED

P0501

0501

EC-1191

VEHICLE SPEED

P0502

0502

EC-1193

VEHICLE SPEED

P0503

0503

EC-1195

*1: 1st trip DTC No. and 2nd trip DTC No. are the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
*4: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.

EC

EC-971

http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC No. Index

EBS0116P

Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the Type approval number on the
identification plate. Refer to GI-46, "IDENTIFICATION PLATE" .
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
EC-1050, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
X: Applicable : Not applicable
DTC*1
CONSULT-II

Items
(CONSULT-II screen item)

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

EC-1050

GST*2

ECM*

U1000

1000*4

P0000

0000

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0016

0016

CMP/CKP RELATION

EC-1053

P0045

0045

TC BOOST SOL/CIRC

EC-1055

P0088

0088

HIGH FUEL PRESS

EC-1060

P0089

0089

FUEL PUMP

EC-1062

P0093

0093

FUEL LEAK

EC-1065

P0101

0101

MAF SENSOR

EC-1069

P0102

0102

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1077

P0103

0103

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1077

P0112

0112

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1082

P0113

0113

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1082

P0117

0117

ECT SEN/CIRC

EC-1087

P0118

0118

ECT SEN/CIRC

EC-1087

P0122

0122

APP SEN 1/CIRCUIT

EC-1093

P0123

0123

APP SEN 1/CIRCUIT

EC-1093

P0182

0182

FUEL TEMP SEN/CIRC

EC-1099

P0183

0183

FUEL TEMP SEN/CIRC

EC-1099

P0192

0192

FRP SEN/CIRC

EC-1103

P0193

0193

FRP SEN/CIRC

EC-1103

P0200

0200

INJECTOR

EC-1108

P0201

0201

CYL1 INJECTOR

EC-1110

P0202

0202

CYL2 INJECTOR

EC-1110

P0203

0203

CYL3 INJECTOR

EC-1110

P0204

0204

CYL4 INJECTOR

EC-1110

P0217

0217

ENG OVER TEMP

EC-1116

P0222

0222

APP SEN 2/CIRCUIT

EC-1130

P0223

0223

APP SEN 2/CIRCUIT

EC-1130

P0234

0234

TC SYSTEM

EC-1136

P0237

0237

TC BOOST SEN/CIRC

EC-1142

P0238

0238

TC BOOST SEN/CIRC

EC-1142

P0335

0335

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1148

P0336

0336

CKP SENSOR

EC-1154

P0340

0340

CMP SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1160

P0341

0341

CMP SENSOR

EC-1166

EC-972

http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
CONSULT-II

Items
(CONSULT-II screen item)

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

GST*2

ECM*

P0380

0380

GLOW RELAY

EC-1173

P0401

0401

EGR SYSTEM

EC-1177

P0404

0404

EGR VALVE

EC-1184

P0501

0501

VEHICLE SPEED

EC-1191

P0502

0502

VEHICLE SPEED

EC-1193

P0503

0503

VEHICLE SPEED

EC-1195

P0504

0504

BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT

EC-1197

P0563

0563

BATTERY VOLTAGE

EC-1206

P0580

0580

STRG SW/CIRC

EC-1208

P0581

0581

STRG SW/CIRC

EC-1208

P0605

0605

ECM

EC-1217

P0606

0606

ECM

EC-1219

P0628

0628

FUEL PUMP/CIRC

EC-1221

P0629

0629

FUEL PUMP/CIRC

EC-1221

P0642

0642

SENSOR PWR/CIRC1

EC-1226

P0643

0643

SENSOR PWR/CIRC1

EC-1226

P0652

0652

SENSOR PWR/CIRC2

EC-1230

P0653

0653

SENSOR PWR/CIRC2

EC-1230

P0686

0686

ECM RELAY

EC-1235

P1211

1211

TCS C/U FUNCTN

EC-1239

P1212

1212

TCS/CIRC

EC-1240

P1260

1260

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC1

EC-1241

P1261

1261

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC1

EC-1241

P1262

1262

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC2

EC-1241

P1263

1263

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC2

EC-1241

P1264

1264

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC3

EC-1241

P1265

1265

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC3

EC-1241

P1266

1266

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC4

EC-1241

P1267

1267

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC4

EC-1241

P1268

1268

INJECTOR 1

EC-1247

P1269

1269

INJECTOR 2

EC-1247

P1270

1270

INJECTOR 3

EC-1247

P1271

1271

INJECTOR 4

EC-1247

P1272

1272

FRP RELIEF VALVE

EC-1253

P1273

1273

FUEL PUMP

EC-1259

P1274

1274

FUEL PUMP

EC-1264

P1275

1275

FUEL PUMP

EC-1269

P1610 - P1617

1610 - 1617

NATS MALFUNTION

EC-996

P2135

2135

APP SENSOR

EC-1274

P2146

2146

INJ PWR/CIRC

EC-1280

P2147

2147

INJECTOR/CIRC

EC-1285

P2148

2148

INJECTOR/CIRC

EC-1285

EC-973

http://vnx.su

EC

INDEX FOR DTC


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
CONSULT-II

Items
(CONSULT-II screen item)

Trip

MI lighting
up

Reference page

GST*2

ECM*

P2149

2149

INJ PWR/CIRC

EC-1280

P2228

2228

BARO SEN/CIRC

EC-1291

P2229

2229

BARO SEN/CIRC

EC-1291

*1: 1st trip DTC No. and 2nd trip DTC No. are the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
*4: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.

EC-974

http://vnx.su

PRECAUTIONS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PRECAUTIONS
PFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER

EBS0116Q

The Supplemental Restraint System such as AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER, used along EC
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
C
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be perD
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
E
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
F

On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine

EBS011T4

The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator (MI) to warn the driver of
a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:

Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery ground cable before any repair
or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will
cause the MI to light up.

Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MI to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)

Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slidelocking type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-73, "HARNESS CONNECTOR" .

Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness
with a bracket, etc. may cause the MI to light up due to the short circuit.

Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MI to light up due to the malfunction of the fuel system, etc.

Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM
before returning the vehicle to the customer.

Precautions

EBS0116R

Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.


Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness connector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect battery
ground cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM
because battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition
switch is turned OFF.
Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then
disconnect battery ground cable.
SEF289H

EC-975

http://vnx.su

PRECAUTIONS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Do not disassemble ECM.

MBIB0625E

When connecting ECM harness connector, fasten it


securely with levers as far as they will go as shown in the
figure.

PBIB1512E

When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or


from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM
pin terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge)
voltage to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in
damage to IC's.
Keep engine control system harness at least 10cm (4 in)
away from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system malfunctions due to receiving external noise, degraded
operation of IC's, etc.
Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
Before replacing ECM, perform ECM Terminals and Reference Value inspection and make sure ECM functions properly. Refer to EC-1022, "ECM Terminals And Reference
Value" .
Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
Do not disassemble mass air flow sensor.
Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause serious incidents.
Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor, crankshaft position sensor.

EC-976

http://vnx.su

SEF291H

MEF040D

PRECAUTIONS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC


Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check.
The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Overall Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.

EC

C
SAT652J

When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never


allow the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/
output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's
transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as
the ground.
Do not disassemble fuel pump.
If NG, take proper action.
Do not disassemble fuel injector.
If NG, replace fuel injector.

SEF348N

Do not depress accelerator pedal when staring.


Immediately after staring, do not rev up engine unnecessarily.
Do not rev up engine just prior to shutdown.

SEF709Y

When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure


to observe the following as it may adversely affect electronic control systems depending on installation location.
Keep the antenna as far as possible from the electronic
control units.
Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls.
Do not let them run parallel for a long distance.
Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standingwave
radio can be kept smaller.
Be sure to ground the radio to vehicle body.

EC-977

http://vnx.su

SEF708Y

PRECAUTIONS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis


When you read Wiring diagrams, refer to the following:

GI-14, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams".

PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" for power distribution circuit


When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:

GI-10, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES".

GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident".

EC-978

http://vnx.su

EBS0116S

PREPARATION
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002

A
EBS011T9

Tool number
Tool name

Description

EG17650301
Radiator cap tester
adapter

EC

Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap and


radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)

S-NT564

KV109E0010
Break-out box

Measuring the ECM signals with a circuit tester

F
S-NT825

KV109E0080
Y-cable adapter

Measuring the ECM signals with a circuit tester

H
S-NT826

Commercial Service Tools

EBS011TA

Tool name

Description

Socket wrench

Removing and installing engine coolant


temperature sensor

S-NT705

EC-979

http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


System Diagram

PFP:23710
EBS0116T

PBIB2884E

EC-980

http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Vacuum Hose Drawing

EBS0116U

EC

PBIB2019E

Refer to EC-980, "System Diagram" for Vacuum Control System.

EC-981

http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

System Chart

EBS0116V

Input (Sensor)

ECM Function

Output (Actuator)

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Fuel injection control

Fuel injector and Fuel pump

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel injection timing control

Fuel injector and Fuel pump

Fuel pump temperature sensor

Fuel cut control

Fuel injector and Fuel pump

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Glow control system

Mass air flow sensor

Glow relay and glow indicator lamp*2

Intake air temperature sensor

On board diagnostic system

Malfunction indicator (MI)*2

Crankshaft position sensor

EGR volume control

EGR volume control valve

Camshaft position sensor

Cooling fan control

Cooling fan relay

Turbocharger boost sensor


Vehicle speed sensor*1

Turbocharger boost control

Turbocharger boost control solenoid


valve

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit*1

Fuel transport pump control

Fuel transport pump relay

Ignition switch

Stop lamp switch

Air conditioner switch*1

Park/neutral position switch

Air conditioning cut control

Air conditioner relay

Battery voltage

Fuel level switch

Power steering pressure switch

*1: The input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: The output signal is sent from the ECM through CAN communication line.

Fuel Injection Control System

EBS0116W

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Three types of fuel injection control are provided to accommodate engine operating conditions; normal control,
idle control and start control. The ECM determines the appropriate fuel injection control. Under each control,
the amount of fuel injected is adjusted to improve engine performance.
Pulse signals are sent to fuel injectors according to the input signals to adjust the amount of fuel injected to
preset value.

START CONTROL
Input/Output Signal Chart
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Camshaft position sensor

Piston position

Ignition switch

Start signal

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel rail pressure

ECM Function

Fuel injection
control (start
control)

Actuator

Fuel injector
Fuel pump

When the ECM receives a start signal from the ignition switch, the
ECM adapts the fuel injection system for the start control. The
amount of fuel injected at engine starting is a preset program value
in the ECM. The program is determined by the engine speed, engine
coolant temperature and fuel rail pressure.
For better startability under cool engine conditions, the lower the
coolant temperature becomes, the greater the amount of fuel
injected. The ECM ends the start control when the engine speed
reaches the specific value, and shifts the control to the normal or idle
control.
SEF648S

EC-982

http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
IDLE CONTROL
Input/Output Signal Chart
Sensor

A
Input Signal to ECM

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Battery

Battery voltage

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel rail pressure

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Air conditioner switch*

Air conditioner signal

ECM Function

Actuator

EC
Fuel injection
control (Idle
control)

Fuel injector
Fuel pump

*: The input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

When the ECM determines that the engine speed is at idle, the fuel injection system is adapted for the idle
control. The ECM regulates the amount of fuel injected corresponding to changes in load applied to the engine
to keep engine speed constant. The ECM also provides the system with a fast idle control in response to the
engine coolant temperature signal.

NORMAL CONTROL
Input/Output Signal Chart
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator position

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel rail pressure

ECM Function
Fuel injection
control (Normal control)

Actuator
Fuel injector
Fuel pump

The amount of fuel injected under normal driving conditions is determined according to sensor signals. The crankshaft position sensor
detects engine speed, the accelerator pedal position sensor detects
accelerator pedal position and fuel rail pressure sensor detects fuel
rail pressure. These sensors send signals to the ECM.
The fuel injection data, predetermined by correlation between various engine speeds, accelerator pedal positions and fuel rail pressure are stored in the ECM memory, forming a map. The ECM
determines the optimal amount of fuel to be injected using the sensor signals in comparison with the map.

SEF649S

MAXIMUM AMOUNT CONTROL


Input/Output Signal Chart
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

ECM Function
Fuel injection
control (Maximum amount
control)

Actuator

Fuel Injector

The maximum injection amount is controlled to an optimum by the engine speed, intake air amount, engine
coolant temperature, and accelerator opening in accordance with the driving conditions.
This prevents the oversupply of the injection amount caused by decreased air density at a high altitude or during a system failure.

EC-983

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DECELERATION CONTROL
Input/Output Signal Chart
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

ECM Function
Fuel injection
control (Deceleration control)

Actuator
Fuel injector
Fuel pump

The ECM sends a fuel cut signal to the fuel injectors and fuel pump during deceleration for better fuel efficiency. The ECM determines the time of deceleration according to signals from the accelerator pedal position
sensor and crankshaft position sensor.

Fuel Injection Timing Control System

EBS0116X

DESCRIPTION
The target fuel injection timing in accordance with the engine speed and the fuel injection amount are recorded
as a map in the ECM beforehand. The ECM determines the optimum injection timing using sensor signals
accordance with the map.

Air Conditioning Cut Control

EBS0116Y

INPUT / OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor
Air conditioner switch*

Input Signal to ECM

ECM Function

Actuator

Air conditioner ON signal

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal opening angle

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Air conditioner
cut control

Air conditioner relay

*: The input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This system improves acceleration when the air conditioner is used.
When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed, the air conditioner is turned off for a few seconds.
When engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high, the air conditioner is turned off. This continues
until the engine coolant temperature returns to normal.

Fuel Cut Control (At No Load & High Engine Speed)

EBS0116Z

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

ECM Function

Fuel cut control

Actuator

Fuel injector

*: The input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

If the engine speed is above 2,800 rpm under no load (for example, the shift position is neutral and engine
speed is over 2,800 rpm) fuel will be cut off after some time. The exact time when the fuel is cut off varies
based on engine speed. Fuel cut will be operated until the engine speed reaches 1,500 rpm, then fuel cut will
be cancelled.
NOTE:
This function is different from deceleration control listed under EC-982, "Fuel Injection Control System" .

EC-984

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Crankcase Ventilation System

EBS01170

DESCRIPTION
In this system, blow-by gas is sucked into the air duct after oil separation by oil separator in the rocker cover.

EC

G
PBIB0590E

INSPECTION
Ventilation Hose
1.
2.

Check hoses and hose connections for leaks.


Disconnect all hoses and clean with compressed air. If any hose
cannot be freed of obstructions, replace.

K
SEC692

CAN Communication

EBS01171

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many electronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.

CAN COMMUNICATION UNIT


Go to CAN system, when selecting your CAN system type from the following table.
Body type

Wagon

Axle

4WD

Engine

YD22DDTi

Transmission

M/T

Brake control
ECM

ABS

ESP

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

EC-985

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ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Body type

Wagon

Axle

4WD

Engine

YD22DDTi

Transmission

M/T

Brake control

ABS

ESP

Steering angle sensor

4WD control unit

: Applicable

Models Without ESP


SYSTEM DIAGRAM

PKIA6458E

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


T: Transmit R: Receive
Signals

ABS actuator and


electric unit
(control unit)

4WD control unit

Combination meter

4WD mode indicator lamp signal

4WD warning lamp signal

A/C compressor feedback signal

ECM

ABS warning lamp signal

Accelerator pedal position signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

Engine speed signal

MI signal

R
R
R
R

R
R

Parking brake switch signal

Stop lamp switch signal


Vehicle speed signal

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

Stop lamp switch signal

EC-986

http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Signals

ABS actuator and


electric unit
(control unit)

ECM

4WD control unit

Combination meter

Glow indicator lamp signal

A/C switch signal

EC

Models With ESP


SYSTEM DIAGRAM

PKIA9634E

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART

T: Transmit R: Receive
Signals

ECM

ESP/TCS/ABS
control unit

Steering angle
sensor

4WD mode indicator lamp signal


4WD warning lamp signal
A/C switch signal

Combination
meter

ABS warning lamp signal


Accelerator pedal position signal

4WD control
unit

Brake warning lamp signal

Engine speed signal

ESP OFF indicator lamp signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

R
R

R
R

Glow indicator lamp signal

MI signal

Stop lamp switch signal


Vehicle speed signal

SLIP indicator lamp signal

R
T

Parking brake switch signal

Steering angle sensor signal

T
T

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

EC-987

http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
T: Transmit R: Receive
4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

4WD mode indicator lamp signal

4WD warning lamp signal

Signals

A/C switch signal

ECM

Steering angle
sensor

ABS warning lamp signal


Accelerator pedal position signal

ESP/TCS/ABS
control unit

T
T

Brake warning lamp signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

Engine speed signal

ESP OFF indicator lamp signal

R
R

R
R

Glow indicator lamp signal

MI signal

Stop lamp switch signal


Vehicle speed signal

R
SLIP indicator lamp signal

T
T

Parking brake switch signal


Steering angle sensor signal

R
R

EC-988

http://vnx.su

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


Fuel Filter

PFP:00018

A
EBS01172

DESCRIPTION
A water draining cock is on the lower side and a priming pump for bleeding air is on the upper side.

EC

AIR BLEEDING
Pump the priming pump to bleed air.

When air is bled completely, the pumping of the priming pump


suddenly becomes heavy. Stop the operation at that time.

If it is difficult to bleed air by the pumping of the priming pump


(the pumping of the priming pump does not become heavy), disconnect the fuel supply hose between the fuel filter and the fuel
gallery. Then, perform the operation described above, and make
sure that fuel comes out. (Use a pan, etc. so as not to spill fuel.
Do not let fuel get on engine and other parts.) After that, connect
the hose, then bleed air again.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 1 minute after performing
air bleeding.

E
PBIB1932E

WATER DRAINING
1.
a.

b.

2.

3.
4.

Remove the fuel filter, filter bracket, protector assembly from the dash panel as follows.
Remove the air cleaner case (upper), air duct assembly, and vacuum hose for brake booster (between the
vacuum pump and vacuum pipe).
CAUTION:
After the duct is removed, cover the opening with gum tape, etc. to prevent foreign object from
getting into the engine during the operation.
Remove the mounting nuts on the dash panel, then remove the fuel filter, filter bracket, and protector
assembly from the dash panel.
It is not necessary to disconnect the fuel hose.
Using a tool such as a pliers, loosen the water draining cock at
the bottom of the fuel filter.
Loosening drain cock four to five turns causes water to
start draining.
Do not remove drain cock by loosening it excessively.
If water dose not drain properly, move the priming up and down.
CAUTION:
When the water is drained, the fuel is also drained. Use a
pan, etc. to avoid fuel adherence to the rubber parts such as
the engine mount insulator.
Do not over-tighten the water draining cock. This will damSMA825B
age the cock thread, resulting in water or fuel leak.
Bleed air of the fuel filter. Refer to EC-989, "AIR BLEEDING" .
Start the engine.

Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing

EBS01173

DESCRIPTION
In order to always keep optimum fuel pressure in fuel rail, the ECM controls fuel pump in high precision with
monitoring the signal of fuel rail pressure sensor.
Accordingly, the ECM always learns characteristic value of fuel pump. Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing is
an operating to clear the value of the fuel pump learning.
It must be performed after the fuel pump is changed. When the ECM is replaced with brand new one, the Fuel
Pump Learning Value Clearing is not necessary to be performed. If the ECM to be replaced has the possibility
of learning the characteristic value of fuel pump, the Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing is necessary to be
performed after the ECM has been replaced.

OPERATION PROCEDURE
NOTE:
When removing fuel pump, perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing before starting engine.

EC-989

http://vnx.su

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select PUMP LEARNT CLEAR in ACTIVE TEST mode with
CONSULT-II.

MBIB0896E

3.

Touch CLEAR and wait a few seconds.

MBIB0893E

4.

Make sure that CMPLT is displayed on CONSULT-II screen.

MBIB0894E

EC-990

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


Introduction

PFP:00028

A
EBS011UJ

The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actuators. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
EC
Emission-related diagnostic information

ISO Standard

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)

Service $03 of ISO 15031-5

Freeze Frame data

Service $02 of ISO 15031-5

1st/2nd Trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st/2nd Trip DTC)

Service $07 of ISO 15031-5

Calibration ID

Service $09 of ISO 15031-5

The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.

: Applicable

: Not applicable

DTC

1st trip DTC

2nd trip DTC

Freeze Frame data

CONSULT-II

GST

ECM

*: When DTC and 1st/2nd trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.

The malfunction indicator (MI) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected in
three consecutive trips (Three trip detection logic).

Three Trip Detection Logic and One Trip Detection Logic

EBS011UK

On board diagnosis (OBD) system of this vehicle has Three Trip Detection Logic and One Trip Detection
Logic. For which logic each self-diagnosis corresponds with, refer to EC-969, "INDEX FOR DTC" .
Trip of Three Trip Detection Logic means a driving mode in which the self-diagnosis is performed while
driving.

THREE TRIP DETECTION LOGIC


When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. MI does not illuminate at this stage. <1st trip>
When the same malfunction is detected again during the next driving, 2nd trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory and 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. MI does not illuminate at this stage. <2nd trip>
When the same malfunction is detected again at the third driving, DTC and Freeze Frame Data are stored in
the ECM memory and 2nd trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. MI illuminates at the same time when
DTC is stored. <3rd trip>
In other words, DTC and Freeze Frame Data are stored and MI illuminates when the same malfunction occurs
in 3 consecutive trips.
This is called Three Trip Detection Logic.

ONE TRIP DETECTION LOGIC


When a malfunction is detected for the first time, DTC and Freeze Frame Data are stored in the ECM memory
and MI lights up. This is called One Trip Detection Logic. Some self-diagnoses will not illuminate MI when
DTC is stored. (Refer to EC-991, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information" .) 1st/2nd trip DTC is not stored for
one trip detection logic.

Emission-related Diagnostic Information

EBS011UL

EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS


X: Applicable : Not applicable
Items
(CONSULT-II screen item)

DTC*1
CONSULT-II
GST*2

1st/2nd trip
DTC

MI lighting
up

Reference page

ECM*3

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

U1000

1000

EC-1050

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0000

0000

CMP/CKP RELATION

P0016

0016

EC-1053

EC-991

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen item)

CONSULT-II

1st/2nd trip
DTC

MI lighting
up

Reference page

GST*2

ECM*

TC BOOST SOL/CIRC

P0045

0045

EC-1055

HIGH FUEL PRESS

P0088

0088

EC-1060

FUEL PUMP

P0089

0089

EC-1062

FUEL LEAK

P0093

0093

EC-1065

MAF SENSOR

P0101

0101

EC-1069

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0102

0102

EC-1077

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0103

0103

EC-1077

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

P0112

0112

EC-1082

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

P0113

0113

EC-1082

ECT SEN/CIRC

P0117

0117

EC-1087

ECT SEN/CIRC

P0118

0118

EC-1087

APP SEN 1/CIRCUIT

P0122

0122

EC-1093

APP SEN 1/CIRCUIT

P0123

0123

EC-1093

FUEL TEMP SEN/CIRC

P0182

0182

EC-1099

FUEL TEMP SEN/CIRC

P0183

0183

EC-1099

FRP SEN/CIRC

P0192

0192

EC-1103

FRP SEN/CIRC

P0193

0193

EC-1103

INJECTOR

P0200

0200

EC-1108

CYL1 INJECTOR

P0201

0201

EC-1110

CYL2 INJECTOR

P0202

0202

EC-1110

CYL3 INJECTOR

P0203

0203

EC-1110

CYL4 INJECTOR

P0204

0204

EC-1110

ENG OVER TEMP

P0217

0217

EC-1116

APP SEN 2/CIRCUIT

P0222

0222

EC-1130

APP SEN 2/CIRCUIT

P0223

0223

EC-1130

TC SYSTEM

P0234

0234

EC-1136

TC BOOST SEN/CIRC

P0237

0237

EC-1142

TC BOOST SEN/CIRC

P0238

0238

EC-1142

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT

P0335

0335

EC-1148

CKP SENSOR

P0336

0336

EC-1154

CMP SEN/CIRCUIT

P0340

0340

EC-1160

CMP SENSOR

P0341

0341

EC-1166

GLOW RELAY

P0380

0380

EC-1173

EGR SYSTEM

P0401

0401

EC-1177

EGR VALVE

P0404

0404

EC-1184

VEHICLE SPEED

P0501

0501

EC-1191

VEHICLE SPEED

P0502

0502

EC-1193

VEHICLE SPEED

P0503

0503

EC-1195

BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT

P0504

0504

EC-1197

BATTERY VOLTAGE

P0563

0563

EC-1206

STRG SW/CIRC

P0580

0580

EC-1208

STRG SW/CIRC

P0581

0581

EC-1208

EC-992

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen item)

CONSULT-II

1st/2nd trip
DTC

MI lighting
up

Reference page

EC

GST*2

ECM*

ECM

P0605

0605

EC-1217

ECM

P0606

0606

EC-1219

FUEL PUMP/CIRC

P0628

0628

EC-1221

FUEL PUMP/CIRC

P0629

0629

EC-1221

SENSOR PWR/CIRC1

P0642

0642

EC-1226

SENSOR PWR/CIRC1

P0643

0643

EC-1226

SENSOR PWR/CIRC2

P0652

0652

EC-1230

SENSOR PWR/CIRC2

P0653

0653

EC-1230

ECM RELAY

P0686

0686

EC-1235

TCS C/U FUNCTN

P1211

1211

EC-1239

TCS/CIRC

P1212

1212

EC-1240

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC1

P1260

1260

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC1

P1261

1261

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC2

P1262

1262

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC2

P1263

1263

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC3

P1264

1264

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC3

P1265

1265

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC4

P1266

1266

EC-1241

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC4

P1267

1267

EC-1241

INJECTOR 1

P1268

1268

EC-1247

INJECTOR 2

P1269

1269

EC-1247

INJECTOR 3

P1270

1270

EC-1247

INJECTOR 4

P1271

1271

EC-1247

FRP RELIEF VALVE

P1272

1272

EC-1253

FUEL PUMP

P1273

1273

EC-1259

FUEL PUMP

P1274

1274

EC-1264

FUEL PUMP

P1275

1275

EC-1269

P1610 - P1617

1610 - 1617

EC-996

APP SENSOR

P2135

2135

EC-1274

INJ PWR/CIRC

P2146

2146

EC-1280

INJECTOR/CIRC

P2147

2147

EC-1285

INJECTOR/CIRC

P2148

2148

EC-1285

INJ PWR/CIRC

P2149

2149

EC-1280

BARO SEN/CIRC

P2228

2228

EC-1291

BARO SEN/CIRC

P2229

2229

EC-1291

NATS MALFUNTION

*1: 1st trip DTC No. and 2nd trip DTC No. are the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.

DTC AND 1ST/2ND TRIP DTC


The number of 1st/2nd trip DTC is the same as the number of DTC.
When a malfunction is detected during 1st trip, 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. MI does not illuminate at this time. When the same malfunction is detected in the next trip (2nd trip), 2nd trip DTC is stored in the
ECM memory and 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. MI does not illuminate at this time. In addi-

EC-993

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
tion, DTC is stored in the ECM memory and MI lights up when the same malfunction is detected during the following consecutive trip (3rd trip).
The procedure for erasing DTC, 1st trip DTC, and 2nd trip DTC from the ECM memory is described in EC-994,
"HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
For malfunctions in which 1st/2nd trip DTC are displayed, Refer to EC-991, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information" .
1st/2nd trip DTC is specified in Service $07 of ISO15031-5. 1st/2nd trip DTC detection occurs without lighting
up MI and therefore does not warn the driver of a malfunction.
When 1st/2nd trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down, and erase 1st/2nd trip DTC as specified
with step II of Work Flow, refer to EC-1003, "WORK FLOW" . Then perform DTC Confirmation Procedure or
Overall Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the malfunction is duplicated, it is necessary to
investigate the cause again.

How to Read DTC and 1st/2nd Trip DTC


DTC and 1st/2nd trip DTC can be read by the following procedures.
With CONSULT-II
With GST
CONSULT-II or GST (Generic Scan Tool): Examples: P0117, P0335, P1260, etc.
These numbers are prescribed by ISO 15031-6.
(CONSULT-II also displays the malfunctioning parts and systems.)
A sample of CONSULT-II display for DTC and 1st/2nd trip DTC is
shown in the figure. DTC and 1st/2nd trip DTC are displayed in the
SELF-DIAG RESULTS mode of CONSULT-II.
TIME data shows how many times the vehicle was driven after the
last detection of DTC or 1st/2nd trip DTC. When DTC or 1st/2nd trip
DTC has been detected currently, TIME becomes 0.

CONSULT-II displays for DTC and 1st/2nd trip DTC become the
same.

The output of a DTC indicates a malfunction. However, GST


does not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring or
has occurred in the past and has returned to normal. CONSULTII can identify the malfunction status. Therefore the use of CONSULT-II (If available) is recommended.

PBIB2022E

FREEZE FRAME DATA


ECM records driving conditions such as calculated load value, engine coolant temperature, engine speed,
vehicle speed, and intake manifold pressure at the moment a malfunction is detected.
The data stored together with DTC is called Freeze Frame Data, and is displayed on CONSULT-II or GST.
When 1st/2nd trip DTC is detected, Freeze Frame Data is not recorded.
Only a set of Freeze Frame Data can be stored in the ECM memory. When ECM records Freeze Frame Data,
and another Freeze Frame Data is generated after that, the first (original) Freeze Frame Data is not updated in
ECM and it remains.
When the DTC is erased from ECM memory, Freeze Frame Data is erased with DTC. The procedure for erasing DTC is described in EC-994, "How to Erase DTC" .

HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION


How to Erase DTC
With CONSULT-II
The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting ERASE in the SELFDIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 5
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Touch ENGINE.
3. Touch SELF-DIAG RESULTS.

EC-994

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
4.

Touch ERASE. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)


A

EC

F
PBIB2452E

With GST
The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting Service $04 with GST.
1. If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 5
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
2. Select Service $04 with GST (Generic Scan Tool).

If the battery is disconnected, the emission-related diagnostic information will be lost within 24
hours.

The following data are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

Diagnostic trouble codes

1st trip diagnostic trouble codes

2nd trip diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data


Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.

No Tools

1.
2.
3.

If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
Change the diagnostic test mode from Mode II to Mode I by depressing the accelerator pedal. Refer to
EC-997, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .

If the battery is disconnected, the emission-related diagnostic information will be lost within 24
hours.

The following data are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

Diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data

Fuel pump learning value

Others
Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.

EC-995

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)

EBS01177

If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in


the ON position or "NATS MALFUNCTION" is displayed on
"SELF-DIAG RESULTS" screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System) in BL section.
Confirm no self-diagnostic results of NATS is displayed
before touching "ERASE" in "SELF-DAIG RESULTS" mode
with CONSULT-II.
When replacing ECM, initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs must be carried out
SEF543X
with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner.
Regarding the procedure of NATS initialization and NATS ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II operation manual, NATS.

Malfunction Indicator (MI)

EBS01F87

DESCRIPTION
The MI is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MI will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON without
the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MI does not light up, refer to EC-1682, "MI & DATA LINK
CONNECTORS" .
2. When the engine is started, the MI should go off.
If the MI remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
SAT652J

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION


The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions.
Diagnostic Test
Mode

KEY and ENG.


Status

Function

Explanation of Function

Mode I

Ignition switch in
ON position

BULB CHECK

This function checks the MI bulb for damage (blown, open


circuit, etc.).
If the MI does not come on, check MI circuit. (See EC1682, "MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS" .)

Engine running

MALFUNCTION
WARNING

This is a usual driving condition. When ECM detects a malfunction, the MI will light up to inform the driver that a malfunction has been detected.

Ignition switch in
ON position

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS

This function allows DTCs to be read.

Engine stopped

Mode II

Engine stopped

EC-996

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
A
NOTE:

It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.

It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
EC
has a malfunction.

Always ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.

How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)


1.
2.
a.
b.
3.
4.

Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
Fully release the accelerator pedal.
Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MI starts
blinking.
Fully release the accelerator pedal.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).

PBIB0092E

EC-997

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1.
2.
3.

Set ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results). Refer to EC-997, "How to Set Diagnostic
Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .
Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for more than 10 seconds.
The emission-related diagnostic information has been erased from the backup memory in the ECM.
Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed.

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I BULB CHECK


In this mode, the MI on the instrument panel should stay ON. If it remains OFF, check the bulb. Refer to EC1336, "MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS" .

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I MALFUNCTION WARNING


MI

Condition

ON

When the malfunction is detected.

OFF

No malfunction.

These DTC numbers are clarified in Diagnostic Test Mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS)

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


In this mode, the DTC is indicated by the number of blinks of the MI as shown below. A DTC will be used as an
example for how to read a code.

PBIA3905E

A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes. The zero is indicated
by the number of ten flashes. The length of time the 1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds
consisting of an ON (0.6-second) - OFF (0.6-second) cycle.
The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-second ON and 0.3-second OFF cycle.
A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the later
numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-second OFF.
In this way, all the detected malfunctions are classified by their DTC numbers. The DTC 0000 refers to no malfunction. (See EC-969, "INDEX FOR DTC" )

How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)


The DTC can be erased from the back up memory in the ECM by depressing accelerator pedal. Refer to EC998, "How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .

If the battery is disconnected, the DTC will be lost from the backup memory within 24 hours.

Be careful not to erase the stored memory before starting trouble diagnoses.

EC-998

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

OBD System Operation Chart

EBS011UM

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MI, 1ST/2ND TRIP DTC, DTC, AND DETECTABLE ITEMS

When the malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory.
When the same malfunction is detected during 2nd consecutive trip, 2nd trip DTC is stored and 1st trip
EC
DTC is cleared.

When the same malfunction is detected during 3rd consecutive trip, DTC and Freeze Frame Data are
stored and MI illuminates. Refer to EC-991, "Three Trip Detection Logic and One Trip Detection Logic" for
details.1st/2nd trip DTC are cleared from the ECM memory.
C

MI will go off after the vehicle is driven 3 consecutive times with no malfunction (driving pattern A).

1st/2nd trip DTC, DTC, and Freeze Frame Data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 41 times (driving
pattern B) without the same malfunction recurring. TIME data displayed in the SELF-DIAG RESULTS D
mode of CONSULT-II shows the number of times the vehicle is driven without the same malfunction recurring.
E
SUMMARY CHART

Items

Trip

Counter

Driving Pattern

MI (goes off)

DTC, Freeze Frame Data (clear)

41

40

1st/2nd Trip DTC (clear)

41

40

Refer to EC-1001 for details of pattern A and B.

EC-999

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MI, DTC, 1ST/ 2NDTRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS

PBIB2048E

*1: CONSULT-II displays for DTC and


1st/2nd trip DTC become the same.

*2: 1st/2nd trip DTC becomes the same


display in mode7 of GST.

*4: MI will go off after vehicle is driven 3


times (pattern A) without any malfunctions.

*5: When the malfunction is detected for *6: When the same malfunction is
the first time, 1st trip DTC is stored in
detected during 2nd consecutive trip,
the ECM memory.
2nd trip DTC is stored and 1st trip
DTC is cleared.

*7: When the same malfunction is


detected during 3rd consecutive trip,
DTC and Freeze Frame Data are
stored.

*8: The DTC and the freeze frame data


will not be displayed any longer after
vehicle is driven 41 times (pattern B)
without the same malfunction.

EC-1000
http://vnx.su

*3: When the same malfunction is


detected in three consecutive trips,
MI will light up.

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
<Driving Pattern A>
Driving pattern A means the vehicle operation as follows:
Engine speed should go over 500 rpm at least 5 seconds and the DTC Confirmation Procedure is performed.

The A counter will be cleared when the same malfunction is detected.

The A counter will be counted up when the same malfunction is not detected.

The MI will go off when the A counter reaches 3.

<Driving Pattern B>

EC

Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:


Driving pattern A and (1)-(3) are satisfied.
D

PBIB2049E

The B counter will be cleared when the same malfunction is detected.


The B counter will be counted up when the same malfunction is not detected.
The DTC will not be displayed after the B counter reaches 40.

EC-1001
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction

PFP:00004
EBS01179

INTRODUCTION
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel injection control, fuel injection timing control, glow control system, etc.
The ECM accepts input signals from sensors and instantly actuators.
It is essential that both input and output signals are proper and stable. At the same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions
such as vacuum leaks, or other malfunctions with the engine.

MEF036D

It is much more difficult to diagnose a malfunction that occurs intermittently rather than continuously. Most intermittent malfunctions are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replacement of good parts.

SEF233G

A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-II (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should
be performed. Follow the EC-1003, "WORK FLOW" .
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The customer can supply good information about such incidents, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example
on next page should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional incidents first. This
will help troubleshoot driveability incidents on an electronically controlled engine vehicle.

EC-1002
http://vnx.su

SEF234G

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WORK FLOW
A

EC

PBIB2047E

*1

If time data of SELF-DIAG


RESULTS is other than 0, perform EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT" .

*4

If malfunctioning part cannot be


detected, perform EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

*2

If the incident cannot be verified, per- *3


form EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT" .

EC-1003
http://vnx.su

If the on board diagnostic system


cannot be performed, check main
power supply and ground circuit.
Refer to EC-1041, "POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT" .

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Description for Work Flow
STEP

DESCRIPTION

STEP I

Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident/symptom occurred using the
EC-1004, "DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET" .

STEP II

Before confirming the concern, check and write down (print out using CONSULT-II or GST) the (1st/2nd trip) DTC and
the freeze frame data (When 1st/2nd trip DTC is detected, Freeze Frame Data is not recorded.), then erase the DTC
and the data. (Refer to EC-994 .) The (1st/2nd trip) DTC and the freeze frame data can be used when duplicating the
incident at STEP III & IV.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
Study the relationship between the cause, specified by (1st/2nd trip) DTC, and the symptom described by the customer. (The Symptom Matrix Chart will be useful. See EC-1011 .)
Also check related service bulletins for information.

STEP III

Try to confirm the symptom and under what conditions the incident occurs.
The DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET and the freeze frame data are useful to verify the incident. Connect CONSULT-II
to the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
If the malfunction code is detected, skip STEP IV and perform STEP V.

STEP IV

Try to detect the (1st/2nd trip) DTC by driving in (or performing) the DTC Confirmation Procedure. Check and read
the (1st/2nd trip) DTC and freeze frame data by using CONSULT-II or GST.
During the (1st/2nd trip) DTC verification, be sure to connect CONSULT-II to the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG) mode and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
In case the DTC Confirmation Procedure is not available, perform the Overall Function Check instead. The (1st/2nd
trip) DTC cannot be displayed by this check, however, this simplified check is an effective alternative.
The NG result of the Overall Function Check is the same as the (1st/2nd trip) DTC detection.

STEP V

Take the appropriate action based on the results of STEP I through IV.
If the malfunction code is indicated, proceed to TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC PXXXX.
If the normal code is indicated, proceed to the BASIC INSPECTION. (Refer to EC-1007 .)Then perform inspections
according to the Symptom Matrix Chart. (Refer to EC-1011 .)

STEP VI

Identify where to begin diagnosis based on the relationship study between symptom and possible causes. Inspect the
system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage using (tracing) Harness Layouts.
Gently shake the related connectors, components or wiring harness with CONSULT-II set in DATA MONITOR
(AUTO TRIG) mode.
Check the voltage of the related ECM terminals or monitor the output data from the related sensors with CONSULT-II.
Refer to EC-1022 , EC-1037 .
The Diagnostic Procedure in EC section contains a description based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit
inspection is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnostic Procedure. For details, refer to Circuit Inspection in
GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" .
Repair or replace the malfunction parts.
If malfunctioning part cannot be detected, perform EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

STEP VII

Once you have repaired the circuit or replaced a component, you need to run the engine in the same conditions and
circumstances which resulted in the customer's initial complaint.
Perform the DTC Confirmation Procedure and confirm the normal code [DTC No. P0000] is detected. If the incident is
still detected in the final check, perform STEP VI by using a method different from the previous one.
Before returning the vehicle to the customer, be sure to erase the unnecessary (already fixed) (1st/2nd trip) DTC in
ECM. (Refer to EC-994, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .)

DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET


There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make troubleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about an incident. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a customer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet like the one shown below in order to
organize all the information for troubleshooting.

SEF907L

EC-1004
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Worksheet Sample
A

EC

MTBL0533

DTC Inspection Priority Chart

EBS012AS

If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
EC-1050, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

EC-1005
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Priority
1

Detected items (DTC)

U1000 CAN communication line

P0016 Crankshaft position - camshaft position correlation

P0101 P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor

P0112 P0113 Intake air temperature sensor

P0117 P0118 Engine coolant temperature sensor

P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P2135 Accelerator pedal position sensor

P0182 P0183 Fuel pump temperature sensor

P0192 P0193 Fuel rail pressure sensor

P0237 P0238 Turbocharger boost sensor

P0335 P0336 Crankshaft position sensor

P0340 P0341 Camshaft position sensor

P0563 Battery voltage

P0605 P0606 ECM

P0642 P0643 P0652 P0653 Sensor power supply

P1260 - P1267 Fuel injector adjustment resistor

P1610 - P1617 NATS

P2228 P2229 Barometric pressure sensor

P0045 Turbocharger boost control solenoid valve

P0089 P0628 P0629 P1272 - P1275 Fuel pump

P0200 - P0204 P1268 - P1271 P2146 - P2149 Fuel injector

P0380 Glow relay

P0404 EGR volume control valve

P0686 ECM relay

P1212 TCS communication line

P0088 P0093 Fuel system

P0217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)

P0234 Turbocharger system

P0401 EGR function

P0501 P0502 P0503 ASCD vehicle speed sensor

P0504 ASCD brake switch

P0580 P0581 ASCD steering switch

P1211 TCS control unit

EC-1006
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Basic Inspection

EBS0117A

A
Precaution:
Perform Basic Inspection without electrical or mechanical loads applied;

Headlamp switch is OFF.


EC

On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, set lighting switch to the 1st position to light
only small lamps.

Air conditioner switch is OFF.


C

Rear defogger switch is OFF.

Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.


D

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.

4.

Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction.
Check the current need for scheduled maintenance, especially for fuel filter and air cleaner filter. Refer to
MA-7, "PERIODIC MAINTENANCE" .
Open engine hood and check the following:
Harness connectors for improper connections
Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, or improper connections
Wiring for improper connections, pinches, or cuts
Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.

>> GO TO 2.
I

J
SEF142I

2. PREPARATION FOR CHECKING IDLE SPEED


K

With CONSULT-II
Connect CONSULT-II to the data link connector.
Without CONSULT-II
Install diesel tacho tester to the vehicle.

>> GO TO 3.

EC-1007
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK IDLE SPEED


With CONSULT-II
1. Select CKPSRPM (TDC) in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
2. Read idle speed.
72525 rpm

SEF817Y

Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.
72525 rpm
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK


Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

5. BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM


1.
2.

Stop engine.
Use priming pump to bleed air from fuel system. Refer to EC-989, "AIR BLEEDING" .
>> GO TO 6.

EC-1008
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK IDLE SPEED AGAIN

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Select CKPSRPM (TDC) in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Read idle speed.

EC

72525 rpm

E
SEF817Y

Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.
72525 rpm

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 7.

7. DRAIN WATER FROM FUEL FILTER


I

Drain water from fuel filter. Refer to EC-989, "WATER DRAINING" .


>> GO TO 8.

8. CHECK IDLE SPEED AGAIN


K

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Select CKPSRPM (TDC) in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Read idle speed.

72525 rpm
M

SEF817Y

Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.
72525 rpm
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 9.

EC-1009
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK AIR CLEANER FILTER


Check air cleaner filter for clogging or breaks.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace air cleaner filter.

10. CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE


Check battery voltage.
Voltage: More than 12.13V
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> GO TO 11.

11. CHECK BATTERY


Refer to SC-3, "BATTERY" .
OK or NG
OK
>> Check charging system. Refer to SC-12, "CHARGING SYSTEM" .
NG
>> Repair or replace.

12. CHECK COMPRESSION PRESSURE


Check compression pressure. Refer to EM-206, "CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Follow the instruction of CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE.

13. CHECK IDLE SPEED AGAIN


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Select CKPSRPM (TDC) in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Read idle speed.
72525 rpm

SEF817Y

Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.
72525 rpm
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Replace fuel injector.
2. GO TO 3.

EC-1010
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Symptom Matrix Chart

EBS0117B

A
LOW IDLE

HI IDLE

POOR ACCELERATION

LACK OF POWER

KNOCK/DETONATION

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

AA

AB

AC

Fuel pump

Fuel injector

Glow control system

Engine body

Fuel transport pump

AD

AE

AF

EC-1110

1
3

EM-219
EC-1319

EC-1177

Air cleaner and duct

EM-139

EC-1065

Fuel pump circuit

EC-1221

Fuel injector circuit

EC-1110

ENGINE CONTROL

Fuel rail pressure relief valve

Mass air flow sensor circuit

1
1

Fuel rail pressure sensor circuit

EC-1077
1

Vehicle speed signal circuit


Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit

EC-1087

LAN-4

EC-1093
EC-1103

EC-1011
http://vnx.su

EC-1293

EGR system

Engine coolant temperature circuit

EC

WHEN DECELERATING

DURING DRIVING

AT IDLE

HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT

HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD

NO START (without first firing)

NO START (with first firing)

Warranty symptom code

ENGINE STALL

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYSTEM Basic engine control system

Reference page

SYMPTOM

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

LOW IDLE

HI IDLE

POOR ACCELERATION

AD

LACK OF POWER

Camshaft position sensor circuit

AB
1

KNOCK/DETONATION

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

Crankshaft position sensor circuit

AC

WHEN DECELERATING

AA

DURING DRIVING

AT IDLE

HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT

HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD

NO START (without first firing)

NO START (with first firing)

Warranty symptom code

ENGINE STALL

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYSTEM Basic engine control system

Reference page

SYMPTOM

AE
1

AF
1

EC-1148
EC-1160

ENGINE CONTROL

Turbocharger boost sensor circuit

EC-1142

Turbocharger boost control solenoid


valve circuit

EC-1055

EC-1333

Start signal circuit

Ignition switch circuit

EC-1041

Power supply for ECM circuit

EC-1041

Cooling fan relay circuit

EC-1116

EGR volume control valve circuit


Glow relay circuit

1
1

ECM relay (Self-shutoff) circuit


ECM, connector circuit
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)

EC-1184

EC-1173

1
2

EC-1235
2

EC-1217,
EC-1291
EC-996

1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.


(continued on next page)

EC-1012
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Can be detected by CONSULT-II?

Fuel pump

Fuel injector

AM

AP

Glow control system


3

Malfunction indicator illuminates.

AJ

DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE)

AH

HA

EC-1110

EC-1293

EM-219

EC-1177

Air cleaner and duct

EM-139

ENGINE CONTROL

EC-1065

Fuel pump circuit

EC-1259

Fuel injector circuit

EC-1110

EC-1077

EC-1087

Mass air flow sensor circuit

1
1

Vehicle speed signal circuit


Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit

EC-1319

EGR system

Engine coolant temperature circuit

EC

Fuel transport pump

Fuel rail pressure relief valve

AG

Engine body

WHITE SMOKE

BLACK SMOKE

AL

ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

AK

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

IDLING VIBRATION

Warranty symptom code

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

SYSTEM Basic engine control system

Reference page

SYMPTOM

Fuel rail pressure sensor circuit

LAN-4

EC-1093

EC-1103

EC-1013
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Malfunction indicator illuminates.

Can be detected by CONSULT-II?

AL

AM

EC-1160

Turbocharger boost sensor circuit

EC-1142

Turbocharger boost control solenoid valve circuit

AP

DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE)

AK

WHITE SMOKE

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

AJ

BLACK SMOKE

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

AH

ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR

OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE

ENGINE CONTROL

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

EC-1148

Crankshaft position sensor circuit

IDLING VIBRATION

Warranty symptom code

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

Camshaft position sensor circuit

SYSTEM Basic engine control system

AG

Reference page

SYMPTOM

HA

EC-1055

Start signal circuit

EC-1333

Ignition switch circuit

EC-1041

Power supply for ECM circuit

Cooling fan relay circuit

2
1

Glow relay circuit

EC-1184
1

EC-1173

ECM relay (Self-shutoff) circuit


2

NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)


1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.

EC-1014
http://vnx.su

EC-1041
EC-1116

EGR volume control valve circuit

ECM, connector circuit

EC-1235

EC1217,EC1291

EC-996

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Engine Control Component Parts Location

EBS0117C

EC

PBIB1888E

EC-1015
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PBIB1938E

EC-1016
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

PBIB1939E

EC-1017
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PBIB1940E

EC-1018
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

PBIB2881E

1.

ASCD steering switch

2.

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch

3.

CANSEL switch

4.

SET/COAST switch

5.

MAIN switch

6.

Stop lamp switch harness connector

7.

ASCD brake switch harness connector

8.

ASCD clutch switch harness connector

EC-1019
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Circuit Diagram

EBS0117D

TBWB0473E

EC-1020
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

TBWB0474E

EC-1021
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout

EBS0117E

MBIB0045E

ECM Terminals And Reference Value

EBS0117F

PREPARATION
1.
2.

ECM is located behind the glove box. For this inspection,


remove glove box.
Remove ECM harness protector.

PBIB1899E

3.
4.

When disconnecting ECM harness connector, loosen it with


levers as far as they will go as shown in the figure.
Connect a break-out box (SST) and Y-cable adapter (SST)
between the ECM and ECM harness connector.
Use extreme care not to touch 2 pins at one time.
Data is for comparison and may not be exact.

PBIB1512E

ECM INSPECTION TABLE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
1
2
3

WIRE
COLOR
B
B
B

ITEM

ECM ground

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

EC-1022
http://vnx.su

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

Approximately 0V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

W/B

G/B

Fuel injector power supply


(For cylinder No. 1 and 4)
Fuel injector power supply
(For cylinder No. 2 and 3)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

5 - 10V

EC

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

C
MBIB0883E

5 - 10V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

F
MBIB0884E

[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
6

H
MBIB0889E

Turbocharger boost control


solenoid valve

0 - 12.5V
[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0890E

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

M
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0886E

[Ignition switch ON]

14

W/PU

Fuel level switch

Some fuel is in the fuel tank

[Ignition switch ON]

No fuel is in the fuel tank

EC-1023
http://vnx.su

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

19

Air conditioner relay

Air conditioner switch is OFF

Both air conditioner switch and blower fan


switch are ON (Compressor is operating)

[Engine is running]

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 2


Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 3

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Engine is running]

21
22
23
24

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0.1V

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

25
26
27
28

GY
W/L
OR/B
GY/B

[Engine is running]
EGR volume control valve

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.1 - 14V
(Voltage signals of each ECM terminals differ according to the control position of EGR volume
control valve.)
0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0888E

[Engine is running]
34

LG/B

Cooling fan relay (High)

Cooling fan is not operating

Cooling fan is operating at low speed

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is operating at high speed

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0.1V

[Engine is running]
36

LG

Cooling fan relay (Low)

Cooling fan is not operating

Cooling fan is operating at high speed

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is operating at low speed

EC-1024
http://vnx.su

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0.1V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.
37

WIRE
COLOR
W/R

ITEM
Glow relay

B/OR

Fuel transport pump relay

Some fuel is in the fuel tank

[Engine is running]

No fuel is in the fuel tank

[Engine is running]

40
41
42
43

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 4


Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 1

Refer to EC-1293, "GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM" .


[Engine is running]

39

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

CONDITION

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

EC
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

44

L/W

Crankshaft position sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

45

G/OR

Camshaft position sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0879E

46

Crankshaft position sensor

0 - 6V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0880E

EC-1025
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0877E

47

G/R

Camshaft position sensor


0 - 6V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0878E

[Engine is running]

48
49

50

51

Y/R
R

PU

L/OR

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Fuel rail pressure sensor

1.7 - 2.0V

[Engine is running]

Fuel pump temperature


sensor
Engine coolant temperature sensor

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

2.0 - 2.3V

Approximately 0.3 - 5.3V


Output voltage varies with fuel
pump temperature
Approximately 0.3 - 5.3V
Output voltage varies with engine
coolant temperature

[Engine is running]

52

Turbocharger boost sensor

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

2.3 - 2.6V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

2.5 - 2.8V

[Engine is running]

54

55

59

W/B

60

Y/B

61

G/B

62

R/B

Mass air flow sensor

Intake air temperature sensor


Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 1
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 3
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 4
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 2

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

1.8 - 2.3V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

[Ignition switch ON]

EC-1026
http://vnx.su

2.5 - 3.0V

Approximately 0.3 - 5.2V


Output voltage varies with intake
air temperature

0.5 - 5.1V
(There are individual differences
between fuel injector adjustment
resistors.)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

Fuel rail pressure sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

64

Turbocharger boost sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

65

L/R

Crankshaft position sensor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

66

G/Y

Camshaft position sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

68

Fuel rail pressure sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

69

Fuel pump temperature


sensor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

70

Engine coolant temperature sensor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

71

Turbocharger boost sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

73

Mass air flow sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

74

Intake air temperature sensor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

78

Fuel injector adjustment


resistor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

82

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

63

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.2V

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position sensor shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

87

GY/R

CAN communication line

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 2.0 - 2.6V


Output voltage varies with the
communication status.

89

LG

Data link connector

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

CONSULT-II or GST is disconnected.

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0V - Battery voltage (11 - 14V)


Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

0.5 - 1.0V

85

91

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 power supply

84

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 ground

90

EC

[Ignition switch ON]

83

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

EC-1027
http://vnx.su

2.2 - 2.7V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

92

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

95

G/R

CAN communication line

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 2.6 - 3.2V


Output voltage varies with the
communication status.

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

99

B/Y

Start signal
[Ignition switch START]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch OFF]

100

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

101

GY/L

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly


depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF

[Ignition switch ON]

PU*1
W/R*2

ASCD steering switch

MAIN switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

103

B/OR

ASCD steering switch


ground

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]


[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch OFF]

105

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

107
108

W/R
W/R

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

Ignition switch

[Ignition switch ON]

Park/Neutral position
switch

[Ignition switch ON]


110

G/OR

Gear position is Neutral

[Ignition switch ON]

Except the above gear position

[Engine is running]
111

P/B

Power steering pressure


switch

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch OFF]

102

Approximately 0V

Steering wheel is being turned

[Engine is running]

Steering wheel is not being turned

EC-1028
http://vnx.su

Approximately 0V

Approximately 4.3V

Approximately 0.3V

Approximately 1.3V

Approximately 3.3V

Approximately 2.3V
Approximately 0.3V

Approximately 1.2V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch OFF]

113

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

114

ECM ground

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Engine is running]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

EC

Approximately 1.2V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0V

Idle speed

119
120

Y
R

Power supply for ECM

[Ignition switch ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

121

W/L

Power supply for ECM


(Back-up)

[Ignition switch OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
*1: LHD models
*2: RHD models

CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)

EBS0117G

FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode

Function

Self-diagnostic results

Self-diagnostic results such as 1st/2nd trip DTC, DTC and freeze frame data can be read and erased
quickly.*

Data monitor

Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.

CAN diagnostic support


monitor

The results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.

Active test

Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also
shifts some parameters in a specified range.

Function test

This mode is used to inform customers when their vehicle condition requires periodic maintenance.

ECM part number

ECM part number can be read.

*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

Diagnostic trouble codes

1st/2nd trip diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data

EC-1029
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS/CONTROL SYSTEMS APPLICATION
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
SELF-DIAG RESULTS
Item

ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS

INPUT

OUTPUT

DATA MONITOR

DTC*

FREEZE
FRAME
DATA

Crankshaft position sensor

Camshaft position sensor

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Vehicle speed sensor

Fuel pump temperature sensor

Accelerator pedal position sensor 1

Accelerator pedal position sensor 2

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Mass air flow sensor

Intake air temperature sensor

Turbocharger boost sensor

Battery voltage

ACTIVE
TEST

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

Power steering pressure switch

Stop lamp switch

Barometric pressure sensor (built-into ECM)

Fuel injector adjustment resistor

ASCD steering switch

ASCD brake switch

ASCD clutch switch

Fuel pump

Fuel injector

Glow relay

Cooling fan relay

EGR volume control valve

X: Applicable
*: This item includes 1st/2nd trip DTCs.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Connect CONSULT-II to data link connector, which is located
under the driver side dash panel.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0376E

EC-1030
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
4.

Touch START (NISSAN BASED VHCL).


A

EC

C
BCIA0029E

5.

Touch ENGINE.
If ENGINE is not indicated, go to GI-35, "CONSULT-II Data
Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .

G
BCIA0030E

6.

Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service


procedure.
For further information, see the CONSULT-II Operation Manual.

BCIA0031E

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC MODE
Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st/2nd trip DTC, refer to EC-969, "INDEX FOR DTC" .

Freeze Frame Data


Freeze frame data item

Description

DIAG TROUBLE CODE


[PXXXX]

The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as PXXXX.
(Refer to EC-969, "INDEX FOR DTC" .)

CAL/LD VALUE [%]

The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

COOLANT TEMP [C] or [F]

The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

ENGINE SPEED [rpm]

The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

VEHICL SPEED [km/h] or


[mph]

The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

INT MANI PRES [kPa]

The intake manifold pressure at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

INT/A TEMP SE [C] or [F]

The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

FUEL/R PRESS [kPa]

The fuel rail pressure at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

MASS AIRFLOW [g/s]

The mass air flow at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

EC-1031
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
DATA MONITOR MODE
MONITOR ITEM

CKPSRPM (TDC) [rpm]

ECM
INPUT
SIGNAL

MAIN
SIGNALS

CONDITION

The engine speed computed from the


crankshaft position sensor signal is displayed.

The engine coolant temperature (determined by the signal voltage of the engine
coolant temperature sensor) is displayed.

The vehicle speed computed form the


vehicle speed sensor signal is displayed.

The fuel temperature (determined by the


signal voltage of the fuel pump temperature sensor) is displayed.

COOLAN TEMP/S
[C] or [F]

VHCL SPEED SE
[km/h] or [mph]

FUEL TEMP SEN


[C] or [F]

ACCEL POS SEN [V]

The accelerator pedal position sensor 1


signal voltage is displayed.

ACCEL SEN 2 [V]

The accelerator pedal position sensor 2


signal voltage is displayed.

ACT CR PRESS [MPa]

The Fuel rail pressure (determined by


the signal voltage of the fuel rail pressure
sensor) is displayed.

BATTERY VOLT [V]

The power supply voltage of ECM is displayed.

P/N POSI SW [ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the


park/neutral position switch signal.

START SIGNAL [ON/OFF]

indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the


starter signal.

PW/ST SIGNAL [ON/OFF]

indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the


power steering pressure switch signal.

BRAKE SW [ON/OFF]

indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the


stop lamp switch signal.

BRAKE SW2 [ON/OFF]

indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the


ASCD brake switch and ASCD clutch
switch signal.

IGN SW [ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition switch signal.

MAS AIR/FL SE [V]

The signal voltage of the mass air flow


sensor is displayed.

Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse


width compensated by ECM according to
the input signals.

Indicates the fuel pump power supply


current from the ECM.

The glow relay control condition (determined by ECM according to the input signal) is displayed.

Indicates the control condition of the


cooling fans (determined by ECM
according to the input signal).
LOW ... Operates at low speed.
HI ... Operates at high speed.
OFF ... Stopped

MAIN INJ WID [msec]

PUMP CURRENT [mA]

GLOW RLY [ON/OFF]

COOLING FAN
[LOW/HI/OFF]

EC-1032
http://vnx.su

SPECIFICATION

When the engine coolant temperature circuit is open or short, ECM


enters fail-safe mode. The engine
coolant temperature determined
by the ECM is displayed.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MONITOR ITEM

ECM
INPUT
SIGNAL

MAIN
SIGNALS

CONDITION

EGR VOL CON/V [step]

INT/A VOLUME [mg/]

BARO SEN [kPa]

Indicates the EGR volume control value


computed by the ECM according to the
input signals.

The opening becomes larger as the


value increases.

The intake air volume computed from the


mass air flow sensor signal is displayed.

The barometric pressure (determined by


the signal voltage from the absolute
pressure sensor built into the ECM) is
displayed.

Turbocharger boost (determined by the


signal voltage from the turbocharger
boost sensor) is displayed.

The cylinder being injected is displayed.


1 ... Cylinder No.1 is injected.
2 ... Cylinder No.2 is injected.
3 ... Cylinder No.3 is injected.
4 ... Cylinder No.4 is injected.

INT/M PRES SE [kPa]

CYL COUNT [1/2/3/4]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from SET/


COAST switch signal.

RESUME/ACC SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from


RESUME/ACCELERATE switch signal.

CANCEL SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CANCEL switch signal.

MAIN SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from MAIN


switch signal.

SET SW
[ON/OFF]

SPECIFICATION

EC

Voltage [V]

Only # is displayed if item is


unable to be measured.
Figures with #s are temporary
ones.
They are the same figures as an
actual piece of data which was
just previously measured. [Hz] or
[%]

Frequency [msec], [Hz] or


[%]
Voltage, frequency, duty cycle or pulse
width measured by the probe.

DUTY-HI
DUTY-LOW
PLS WIDTH-HI
PLS WIDTH-LOW

NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.

ACTIVE TEST MODE


TEST ITEM

POWER BALANCE

COOLING FAN *

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up, idle the


engine.

A/C switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

Cut off each injector signal one at


a time using CONSULT-II

Ignition switch: ON

Operate the cooling fan at LOW,


HI speed and turn OFF using
CONSULT-II.

JUDGEMENT

Engine runs rough or dies.

Cooling fan moves at LOW, HI


speed and stops.

EC-1033
http://vnx.su

CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)

Harness and connectors

Compression

Fuel injector

Harness and connector

Cooling fan motor

Cooling fan relay

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
TEST ITEM

ENG COOLANT
TEMP

GLOW RLY

EGR VOL CONT/


V

PRES REGULATOR
PUMP LEANT
CLEAR

CONDITION

Engine: Return to the original


trouble condition

Change the engine coolant temperature using CONSULT-II.

Ignition switch: ON (Engine


stopped)

Turn the glow relay ON and OFF


using CONSULT-II and listen to
operating sound.

Ignition switch: ON

Change EGR volume control


valve opening step using CONSULT-II.

JUDGEMENT

CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)

Harness and connectors

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Fuel injector

Glow relay makes the operating


sound.

Harness and connector

Glow relay

EGR volume control valve makes


an operating sound.

Harness and connector

EGR volume control valve

Fuel line

Fuel pressure relief valve

If trouble symptom disappears, see


CHECK ITEM.

Ignition switch: ON

Change fuel rail pressure using


CONSULT-II

This mode is used for performing Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning
Value Clearing" .

Fuel leaks.

*:Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.

REAL TIME DIAGNOSIS IN DATA MONITOR MODE


CONSULT-II has two kinds of triggers and they can be selected by touching SETTING in DATA MONITOR
mode.
1. AUTO TRIG (Automatic trigger):

The malfunction will be identified on the CONSULT-II screen in


real time.
In other words, DTC/1st trip DTC/2nd trip DTC will be displayed
if the malfunction is detected by ECM.
At the moment a malfunction is detected by ECM, MONITOR
in DATA MONITOR screen is changed to Recording Data ...
xx% as shown in the figure, and the data after the malfunction
detection is recorded. Then when the percentage reached
100%, REAL-TIME DIAG screen is displayed. If STOP is
touched on the screen during Recording Data ... xx%, REALPBIB0480E
TIME DIAG screen is also displayed.
The recording time after the malfunction detection and the recording speed can be changed by TRIGGER POINT and Recording Speed. Refer to CONSULT-II OPERATION MANUAL.
2. MANU TRIG (Manual trigger):

DTC/1st trip DTC/2nd trip DTC will not be displayed automatically on CONSULT-II screen even though a malfunction is
detected by ECM.
DATA MONITOR can be performed continuously even though a
malfunction is detected.
Use these triggers as follows:
1. AUTO TRIG

While trying to detect the DTC/1st trip DTC/2nd trip DTC by performing the DTC Confirmation Procedure, be sure to select to
SEF707X
DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode. You can confirm the
malfunction at the moment it is detected.

While narrowing down the possible causes, CONSULT-II should be set in DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG) mode, especially in case the incident is intermittent.
When you are inspecting the circuit by gently shaking (or twisting) the suspicious connectors, components
and harness in the DTC Confirmation Procedure, the moment a malfunction is found the DTC/1st trip
DTC/2nd trip DTC will be displayed. Refer to GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical
Incident" , INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS.

EC-1034
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.

MANU TRIG
If the malfunction is displayed as soon as DATA MONITOR is selected, reset CONSULT-II to MANU
TRIG. By selecting MANU TRIG you can monitor and store the data. The data can be utilized for further
diagnosis, such as a comparison with the value for the normal operating condition.

EC

SEF720X

FUNCTION TEST
This mode is used to inform customers of their vehicle condition of periodic maintenance.

Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function

K
EBS011UO

DESCRIPTION
Generic Scan Tool (OBDII scan tool) complying with ISO 15031-4
has 8 different functions explained below.
ISO9141 is used as the protocol.
The name GST or Generic Scan Tool is used in this service manual.

SEF139P

FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode

Function

Service $01

READINESS TESTS

This diagnostic service gains access to current emission-related data values, including
analog inputs and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information.

Service $02

(FREEZE DATA)

This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related data value which were stored by
ECM during the freeze frame. For details, refer to EC-994, "FREEZE FRAME DATA" .

Service $03

DTCs

This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related power train trouble codes which
were stored by ECM.

EC-1035
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Diagnostic test mode

Function
This diagnostic service can clear all emission-related diagnostic information. This
includes:

Service $04

CLEAR DIAG INFO

Clear number of diagnostic trouble codes (Service $01)

Clear diagnostic trouble codes (Service $03)

Clear trouble code for freeze frame data (Service $01)

Clear freeze frame data (Service $02)

Reset status of system monitoring test (Service $01)

Clear on board monitoring test results (Service $07)

Service $06

(ON BOARD TESTS)

This diagnostic service is not applicable on this vehicle.

Service $07

(ON BOARD TESTS)

This diagnostic service enables the off board test drive to obtain test results for emissionrelated powertrain components/systems that are continuously monitored during normal
driving conditions.

Service $09

(CALIBRATION ID)

This diagnostic service enables the off-board test device to request specific vehicle information such as Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Calibration IDs.

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Connect GST to data link connector, which is located under
drivers side dash panel near the fuse box cover.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB0376E

4.

Enter the program according to instruction on the screen or in


the operation manual.
(*: Regarding GST screens in this section, sample screens are
shown.)

SEF398S

5.

Perform each diagnostic mode according to each service procedure.


For further information, see the GST Operation Manual of the
tool maker.

SEF416S

EC-1036
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0117H

Remarks:
Specification data are reference values.
Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
MONITOR ITEM
CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer


indication.

Almost the same speed as the


tachometer indication

Engine: After warming up

More than 70C (158F)

Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer indication

Almost the same speed as the


speedometer indication

Engine: After warming up

More than 40C (104F)

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.2 - 0.7V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.9V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.1 - 0.4V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.9 - 2.4V

Engine: After warming up

Idle

1.5 - 2.0V

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

2,000 rpm

2.2 - 2.7V

No-load

BATTERY VOLT

Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped)

P/N POSI SW

Ignition switch: ON

CKPS-RPM (TDC)
COOLAN TEMP/S
VHCL SPEED SE
FUEL TEMP SEN
ACCEL POS SEN*

ACCEL SEN 2*

MAS AIR/FL SE*

START SIGNAL
PW/ST SIGNAL

BRAKE SW

BRAKE SW2

IGN SW

GLOW RLY

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON OFF

Engine: After warming up

ON

Except above

OFF

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

Steering wheel is in neutral position. (Forward direction)

OFF ON OFF

I
OFF

Steering wheel is turned.

ON

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

Brake pedal and clutch pedal:


Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal:


Slightly depressed

ON
ON OFF

Idle

20 - 30 MPa

2,000 rpm

45 - 55 MPa

Engine: After warming up

No-load

0.68 - 0.78 msec

Shift lever: Neutral position

Idle speed

Blower fan switch: ON


Rear window defogger switch: ON

0.78 - 0.88 msec

Refer to EC-1293, "GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM" .

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

When cooling fan is stopped.

OFF

When cooling fans operate at low speed.

LOW

When cooling fans operate at high speed.

HI

PUMP CURRENT

COOLING FAN

Ignition switch: ON

ACT CR PRESS

MAIN INJ WID

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

11 - 14V

Shift lever: Neutral position

Ignition switch: ON START ON

EC

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

EC-1037
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

Engine: After warming up, idle the engine

150 - 450 mg/st

Engine: After warming up

Idle

Approx. 100 kPa

Air conditioner switch: OFF

2,800 rpm

Approx. 126 kPa

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

4,000 rpm

Approx. 106 kPa

EGR VOL CON/V

INT/A VOLUME

SPECIFICATION

INT/M PRES SE [kPa]

After 1 minute at idle

More than 10 steps

Revving engine from idle to 3,600


rpm

0 step

Altitude
Approx. 0m: Approx. 100.62 kPa
(1.0062 bar, 1.026 kg/cm2 , 14.59
psi)
Approx. 1,000 m: Approx. 88.95
BARO SEN

kPa (0.8895 bar, 0.907 kg/cm2 ,


12.90 psi)
Approx. 1,500 m: Approx. 83.16

Ignition switch: ON

kPa (0.8316 bar, 0.848 kg/cm2 ,


12.06 psi)
Approx. 2,000 m: Approx. 78.36
kPa (0.7836 bar, 0.799 kg/cm2 ,
11.36 psi)
CYL COUNT

Engine is running

SET SW

Ignition switch: ON

RESUME/ACC SW

CANCEL SW

MAIN SW

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

1342
SET/COAST switch: Released

OFF

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

ON

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Released

OFF

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Pressed

ON

CANCEL switch: Released

OFF

CANCEL switch: Pressed

ON

MAIN switch: Released

OFF

MAIN switch: Pressed

ON

NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
*: These signals are converted by ECM internally. Thus, these differ from ECM terminals voltage.

Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0117I

The following are the major sensor reference graphs in DATA MONITOR mode.

ACCEL POS SEN, CKPSRPM (TDC), MAS AIR/FL SE


Below is the data for ACCEL POS SEN, CKPSRPM (TDC) and MAS AIR/FL SE when revving engine
quickly up to 3,000 rpm under no load after warming up engine to the normal operating temperature.

EC-1038
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Each value is for reference, the exact value may vary.
A

EC

SEF321Y

EC-1039
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Description

PFP:00006
EBS0117J

Intermittent incidents may occur. In many cases, the incident resolves itself (the part or circuit function returns
to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the customer's complaint often do not recur on (1st/2nd trip) DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of intermittent
incidents occurrences is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident
occurred may not be clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may
not indicate the specific malfunctioning area.

COMMON INTERMITTENT INCIDENTS REPORT SITUATIONS


STEP in Work Flow

Situation

II

The CONSULT-II is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than 0.

III

The symptom described by the customer does not recur.

IV

(1st/2nd trip) DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.

VI

The Diagnostic Procedure for XXXX does not indicate the malfunctioning area.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0117K

1. INSPECTION START
Erase (1st/2nd trip) DTCs. Refer to EC-994, "HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION" .
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK GROUND TERMINALS


Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.
Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

3. SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT


Perform GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" , INCIDENT SIMULATION
TESTS.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace.

EC-1040
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


Wiring Diagram

PFP:24110

A
EBS0117M

EC

TBWA0563E

EC-1041
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Remarks: Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
1
2
3

WIRE
COLOR
B
B
B

ITEM

ECM ground

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

[Ignition switch ON]


[Ignition switch OFF]

105

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

107
108

W/R
W/R

Ignition switch

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Ignition switch ON]


[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch OFF]

113

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

114

ECM ground

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

Approximately 0V

Approximately 1.2V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 1.2V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0V

119
120

Y
R

Power supply for ECM

[Ignition switch ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

121

W/L

Power supply for ECM


(Back-up)

[Ignition switch OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0117N

1. INSPECTION START
Start engine.
Is engine running?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 6.
No
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminals 107, 108 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

MBIB0610E

EC-1042
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M1

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM and fuse

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .
E

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

5. CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 1, 2, 3, 114 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1043
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect ECM harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON and then OFF.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage:

After turning ignition switch OFF, battery


voltage will exist for a few seconds, then
drop to approximately 0V.

MBIB0611E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG (Battery voltage does not exist)>>GO TO 7.
NG (Battery voltage exists for more then a few seconds)>>GO TO 9.

7. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III


1.

Disconnect ECM relay.

PBIB1899E

2.

Check voltage between relay terminals 1, 3, 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB1886E

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E65, F6

20A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and battery


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1044
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.

A
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 105, 113 and ECM relay terminal 2. Refer to Wiring
EC
Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM and ECM relay.

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 119 and ECM relay terminal 5, ECM terminal 120 and
ECM relay terminal 7. Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> GO TO 12.

12. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM and ECM relay.

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK ECM RELAY

Refer to EC-1048, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace ECM relay.

EC-1045
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

14. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V


Check voltage between ECM terminal 121 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 15.

MBIB0026E

15. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

20A fuse

Harness connectors E116, M75 (LHD models)

Harness connectors E105, M13 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between ECM and fuse


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1046
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

16. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .
EC

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

17. CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 1, 2, 3, 114 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

18. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1047
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0117O

ECM RELAY
1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between ECM relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
Condition

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

OFF

No

3.

If NG, replace ECM relay.


PBIB0077E

EC-1048
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Ground Inspection

EBS011T6

A
Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground
connections are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can
become an unwanted resistance. This unwanted resistance can change the way a circuit works.
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drasti- EC
cally affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit. Even
when the ground connection looks clean, there can be a thin film of rust on the surface.
When inspecting a ground connection follow these rules:
C

Remove the ground bolt or screw.

Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.


D

Clean as required to assure good contact.

Reinstall bolt or screw securely.

Inspect for add-on accessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.

If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Make sure all of the E
wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are cased in one
eyelet make sure no ground wires have excess wire insulation.
F
For detailed ground distribution information, refer to Ground Distribution in PG section.

PBIB1870E

EC-1049
http://vnx.su

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


Description

PFP:23710
EBS0117P

CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many electronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0117Q

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis
name

DTC detecting condition

U1000
1000

CAN communication
line

ECM can not communicate to other control


unit.
ECM can not communicate for more than the
specified time.

DTC Confirmation Procedure


1.
2.
3.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
shorted)

EBS0117R

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1052, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1050
http://vnx.su

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0117S

EC

TBWA0564E

EC-1051
http://vnx.su

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS016ZI

Go to LAN-4, "CAN Communication Unit" .

EC-1052
http://vnx.su

DTC P0016 CKP - CMP CORRELATION


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0016 CKP - CMP CORRELATION


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.

P0016
0016

Trouble diagnosis
name

DTC detecting condition

Crankshaft position camshaft position correlation

The correlation between crankshaft position sensor signal and camshaft position sensor signal is
out of the normal range.

PFP:10328

A
EBS0117U

Possible cause

Camshaft position sensor

Crankshaft position sensor

Timing chain

Signal plate

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EC

EBS0117V

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1053, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

I
SEF817Y

WITH GST
J

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0117W

1. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR

Refer to EC-1165, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Replace camshaft position sensor.

2. CHECK SPROCKET

Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Remove debris and clean the signal plate or replace sprocket.

3. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1153, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace crankshaft position sensor.

EC-1053
http://vnx.su

DTC P0016 CKP - CMP CORRELATION


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK GEAR TOOTH


Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace the signal plate.

5. CHECK TIMING CHAIN


Refer to EM-190, "SECONDARY TIMING CHAIN" , EM-195, "PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN" and EM-160, "VACUUM PUMP" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace timing chain.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1054
http://vnx.su

DTC P0045 TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0045 TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Description

PFP:14956

A
EBS011O7

The turbocharger boost control solenoid valve controls vacuum signal to the turbocharger boost control actuator. By changing the variable nozzle vane opening through the rods, the intake air volume is
adjusted.

EC

D
MBIB0626E

The turbocharger boost control solenoid valve is moved by ON/OFF


pulse from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse, the charge air pressure rises.

H
PBIB1897E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

EBS011TP

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P0045
0045

Turbocharger boost control solenoid valve circuit / open

An improper voltage is sent to ECM


through turbocharger boost control
solenoid valve.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Harness or connectors
(The solenoid valve circuit is
open or shorted.)
Turbocharger boost control
solenoid valve

EBS011TQ

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1057, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1055
http://vnx.su

DTC P0045 TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011O9

TBWA0588E

EC-1056
http://vnx.su

DTC P0045 TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference valves, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
6

E
MBIB0889E

Turbocharger boost control


solenoid valve

0 - 12.5V

F
[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0890E

H
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011OA

1. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect turbocharger boost control solenoid valve harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

L
PBIB1897E

3.

Check voltage between turbocharger boost control solenoid


valve terminals 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB1945E

EC-1057
http://vnx.su

DTC P0045 TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open and short between turbocharger boost control solenoid valve and ECM relay

Harness for open and short between turbocharger boost control solenoid valve and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR
OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 6 and turbocharger boost control solenoid valve terminal
2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EC-1058, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger boost control solenoid valve.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011OB

TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


1.
2.

Disconnect turbocharger boost control solenoid valve harness


connector.
Apply 12V direct current between turbocharger boost control
solenoid valve terminals.

PBIB1897E

EC-1058
http://vnx.su

DTC P0045 TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
3.

Check air passage continuity of turbocharger boost control solenoid valve under the following conditions.
CONDITIONS

Air passage continuity


between A and B

Air passage continuity


between A and C

12V direct current supply


between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No

No supply

No

Yes

EC

Operation takes less than 1 second.

If NG, replace turbocharger boost control solenoid valve.

MBIB0996E

EC-1059
http://vnx.su

DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEM


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.
P0088
0088

PFP:17520
EBS0117X

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel rail pressure too high

DTC detecting condition


Fuel pressure is too much higher than the specified value.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Fuel pump

Fuel injector

Fuel rail pressure sensor


EBS0117Y

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Keep engine speed more than 2,000 rpm for at least 20 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1060, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0117Z

1. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1107, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

2. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR


Refer to EC-1115, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Replace fuel injector.

3. CHECK FUEL PUMP


Refer to EC-1225, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

EC-1060
http://vnx.su

DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
EC

>> INSPECTION END

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


D

>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS01180

FUEL INJECTOR

Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

FUEL PUMP

Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .


G

EC-1061
http://vnx.su

DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.

P0089
0089

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel pump performance

PFP:16700
EBS01181

DTC detecting condition

Fuel pressure is too much higher than the target


value.

Possible cause

Fuel pump

Air mixed with fuel

Lack of fuel

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel transport pump operation

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01182

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Let engine idle for at least 30 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1062, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01183

1. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP OPERATION


Perform Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump. Refer to EC-1322 .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Follow the instruction of Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump.

EC-1062
http://vnx.su

DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. PERFORM FUEL PUMP LEARNING VALUE CLEARING

A
NOTE:
If the DTC is detected because of air mixed with fuel (i.e.: caused by lack of fuel), it may become normal by
performing following procedure.
EC
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
C
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select SELF-DIAG RESULT mode with CONSULT-II.
D
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1062, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is 1st trip DTC detected again?
E
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
F
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select Service $04 with GST.
G
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1062, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is 1st trip DTC detected again?
H
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 3.
No
>> INSPECTION END
I
CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR

3.

Refer to EC-1107, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

4. CHECK FUEL PUMP


Perform EC-1221, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace Fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1063
http://vnx.su

DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Removal and Installation

EBS01184

FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1064
http://vnx.su

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.

P0093
0093

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel system leak

PFP:17520

A
EBS01185

DTC detecting condition

ECM detects a fuel system leak.


(The relation between the output voltage to the
fuel pump and input voltage from the fuel rail
pressure sensor is out of the normal range.)

Possible cause

EC

Fuel pump

Fuel rail

Fuel pipe

Fuel rail pressure relief valve

Air mixed with fuel

Lack of fuel

Fuel transport pump operation

DTC Confirmation Procedure

D
EBS01186

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and keep engine speed more than 4,000 rpm for at
least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1065, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

K
EBS01187

1. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP OPERATION


Perform Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump. Refer to EC-1322 .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Follow the instruction of Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump.

EC-1065
http://vnx.su

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. PERFORM FUEL PUMP LEARNING VALUE CLEARING


NOTE:
If the DTC is detected because of air mixed with fuel (i.e.: caused by lack of fuel), it may become normal by
performing following procedure.
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select SELF-DIAG RESULT mode with CONSULT-II.
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1065, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is 1st trip DTC detected again?
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select Service $04 with GST.
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1065, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is 1st trip DTC detected again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 3.
No
>> INSPECTION END

3. CHECK FUEL LINE FOR LEAK


1.
2.

Start engine.
Visually check the following for fuel leak.

Fuel tube from fuel pump to fuel rail

Fuel rail

Fuel tube from fuel rail to fuel injector


3. Also check for improper connection or pinches.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair malfunctioning part.

4. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE


Refer to EC-1067, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

EC-1066
http://vnx.su

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011V0

FUEL RAIL PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE


With CONSULT-II
WARNING:

Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.

Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel hose from fuel rail pressure relief valve.
3. Attach a blind cap or plug to removed hose.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.

H
PBIB1941E

5.
6.
7.
8.

Select PRES REGULATOR in ACTIVE TEST MODE with


CONSULT-II.
Start engine and keep engine speed 2,000 rpm.
Raise fuel pressure to 160 MPa with touching UP or Qu on
the CONSULT-II screen.
Confirm that the fuel does not come out from the fuel rail pressure relief valve.
WARNING:
Be careful not to allow leaked fuel to contaminate engine
compartment. Especially, ensure to keep engine mount
insulator clear of fuel.
If the fuel comes out, stop the engine immediately.

PBIB0587E

Without CONSULT-II
WARNING:

Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.

Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel hose from fuel rail pressure relief valve.
3. Attach a blind cap or plug to removed hose.
4. Start engine and keep engine speed more than 4,000 rpm for at
least 5 seconds.
5. Confirm that the fuel does not come out from the fuel rail pressure relief valve.
WARNING:
Be careful not to allow leaked fuel to contaminate engine
compartment. Especially, ensure to keep engine mount
insulator clear of fuel.
If the fuel comes out, stop the engine immediately.

EC-1067
http://vnx.su

PBIB1941E

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Removal and Installation

EBS01188

FUEL RAIL
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1068
http://vnx.su

DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22680

A
EBS011OD

The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire intake
flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the hot
wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.

EC

D
PBIB1604E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011OE

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

MAS AIR/FL SE*

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1.5 - 2.0V

2,000 rpm

2.2 - 2.7V

*: This signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus this differs from ECM terminal voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0101
0101

Trouble diagnosis name

Mass air flow sensor circuit range/performance


problem

EBS011OG

DTC detecting condition

Improper voltage from the sensor is sent to


ECM compared with the driving condition.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Mass air flow sensor

Intake air leaks

Air cleaner

Intake air temperature sensor

Turbocharger boost sensor

EC-1069
http://vnx.su

DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011OH

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 40 seconds.
Drive vehicle under the following condition.

CKPSRPM

Approx. 2800 rpm

VHCL SPEED SE

70 - 100 km/h

Shift lever

4th position

5.
6.

Release accelerator pedal for at least 10 seconds.


Do not depress brake pedal during this procedure.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1072, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1070
http://vnx.su

MBIB1085E

DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011OI

EC

TBWA0565E

EC-1071
http://vnx.su

DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

54

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Mass air flow sensor

1.8 - 2.3V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

2.5 - 3.0V

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

73

Mass air flow sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011OJ

1. CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM


1.
2.

Check air cleaner for clogging.


Check the following for connection and cracks.

Air duct

Vacuum hoses

Intake air passage between air duct and intake manifold


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Reconnect or repair the parts.

EC-1072
http://vnx.su

DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .
EC

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1073
http://vnx.su

DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK MAFS POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1891E

3.

Check voltage between mass air flow sensor terminals 2 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB1168E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and mass air flow sensor

Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK MAFS GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 73.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1074
http://vnx.su

DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK MAFS INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 54. Refer to Wiring
Diagram.
EC

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE FUNCTION

1.
2.
3.
4.

With CONSULT-II
Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
Remove EGR volume control valve from cylinder head.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Perform EGR VOL CONT/V in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II. Check that EGR volume control
valve shaft moves smoothly forward and backward according to the valve opening.

SEF819Y

NOTE:
When installing the EGR volume control valve, make sure that the shaft is in the same position before
checking.
Without CONSULT-II
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Remove EGR volume control valve from cylinder head.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and OFF.
4. Check that EGR volume control valve shaft moves smoothly forward and backward according to the ignition switch position.
NOTE:
When installing the EGR volume control valve, make sure that
the shaft is in the same position before checking.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Check EGR volume control valve and its circuit. Refer to
EC-1187, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Refer to EC-1086, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace mass sir flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).

EC-1075
http://vnx.su

SEF560W

8. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR

DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR


Refer to EC-1147, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger boost sensor.

10. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EC-1076, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Replace mass air flow sensor.

11. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011OK

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.


Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 54 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.
Condition

Voltage V

Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.)

Approx. 0.7

Idle (Engine is warmed up to normal


operating temperature.)

1.8 - 2.3

2,000 rpm (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

2.5 - 3.0

4.

If the voltage is out of specification, disconnect MAF sensor harness connector and connect it again.
Then repeat above check.

Removal and Installation

SEF865T

EBS011OL

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EM-139, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

EC-1076
http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22680

A
EBS01189

The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire intake
flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the hot
wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.

EC

D
PBIB1604E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0118A

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

MAS AIR/FL SE*

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1.5 - 2.0V

2,000 rpm

2.2 - 2.7V

*: This signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus this differs from ECM terminal voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS0118C

DTC detecting condition

P0102
0102

Mass air flow sensor circuit


low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0103
0103

Mass air flow sensor circuit


high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Mass air flow sensor

J
EBS0118D

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1079, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1077
http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0118E

TBWA0565E

EC-1078
http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

EC

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

54

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Mass air flow sensor

C
1.8 - 2.3V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

2.5 - 3.0V

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

73

Mass air flow sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

F
EBS0118F

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1079
http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK MAFS POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1891E

3.

Check voltage between mass air flow sensor terminals 2 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB1168E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and mass air flow sensor

Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK MAFS GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 73.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1080
http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK MAFS INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 54. Refer to Wiring
Diagram.
EC

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR

Refer to EC-1081, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace mass air flow sensor.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0118G

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.


Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 54 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.

J
Condition

Voltage V

Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.)

Approx. 0.7

Idle (Engine is warmed up to normal


operating temperature.)

1.8 - 2.3

2,000 rpm (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

2.5 - 3.0

4.

If the voltage is out of specification, disconnect MAF sensor harness connector and connect it again.
Then repeat above check.

Removal and Installation

L
SEF865T

M
EBS0118H

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EM-139, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

EC-1081
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22630
EBS0118I

The intake air temperature sensor is built into mass air flow sensor.
The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal to
the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.

PBIB1604E

<Reference data>
Intake air
temperature C (F)

Voltage*

Resistance

25 (77)

2.4

1.800 - 2.200

80 (176)

0.8

0.283 - 0.359

*: These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminal 55
(Intake air temperature sensor) and ground.

CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output
voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor.
Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.

SEF012P

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS0118J

DTC detecting condition

P0112
0112

Intake air temperature sensor circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0113
0113

Intake air temperature sensor circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Intake air temperature sensor


EBS0118K

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1084, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1082
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0118L

EC

TBWA0587E

EC-1083
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0118M

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1084
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect mass air flow sensor (intake air temperature sensor


is built-into) harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1891E

3.

Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 5 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair harness or connectors.

PBIB1169E

3. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 6 and ECM terminal 74. Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1086, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1085
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0118N

INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


1.

2.

Check resistance between mass air flow sensor terminals 5 and


6 under the following conditions.
Intake air temperature C (F)

Resistance k

25 (77)

1.800 - 2.200

If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor).

PBIB1604E

SEF012P

Removal and Installation

EBS0118O

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EM-139, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

EC-1086
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


Description

PFP:22630

A
EBS0118P

The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine


coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor decreases as temperature increases.

EC

D
SEF594K

<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature C (F)

Voltage* (V)

Resistance (k)

10 (14)

4.7

7.0 - 11.4

20 (68)

3.8

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

2.6

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

1.3

0.236 - 0.260

*: These data are reference values and measured between ECM terminal 51 (Engine
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.

SEF012P

CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS0118Q

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P0117
0117

Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit low


input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0118
0118

Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit high


input

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

Engine coolant temperature sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0118R

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1090, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

EC-1087
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1088
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0118S

EC

TBWA0566E

EC-1089
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0118T

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1090
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ECT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1892E

3.

Check voltage between ECT sensor terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair harness or connectors.

PBIB0152E

3. CHECK ECT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECT sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 70. Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1092, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1091
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0118U

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


1.

Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor


terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.

PBIB2005E

<Reference data>

2.

Engine coolant temperature C (F)

Resistance k

20 (68)

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.236 - 0.260

If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

SEF012P

Removal and Installation

EBS0118V

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EM-206, "CYLINDER HEAD" .

EC-1092
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


Description

PFP:18002

A
EBS0118W

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The ECM uses the signal to
determine the amount of fuel to be injected.

EC

D
PBIB1741E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0118X

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL POS SEN*

ACCEL SEN 2*

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.2 - 0.7V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.9V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.1 - 0.4V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.9 - 2.4V

*: These signals are converted by ECM internally. Thus, these differ from ECM terminals voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0118Z

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0122
0122

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the APP sensor


1 is sent to ECM.

P0123
0123

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the APP sensor


1 is sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

I
Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The APP sensor 1 circuit is open or
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 1)

EBS01190

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1096, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1093
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01191

TBWA0567E

EC-1094
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
82

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM
Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1 power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

EC

Approximately 5.3V

0.5 - 1.0V

4.2 - 5.2V

[Ignition switch ON]

83

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

84

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

85

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position sensor shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

90

G
Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

91

92

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 ground

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

2.2 - 2.7V

J
Approximately 0.3V

EC-1095
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01192

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1096
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1893E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0914E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 84.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 83 and APP sensor terminal 5.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-1098, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace accelerator pedal assembly.

EC-1097
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01193

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 83 (APP sensor 1 signal), 91 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

83
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.2V

Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

Fully depressed

2.2 - 2.7V

91
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.

MBIB0615E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly.

Removal and Installation

EBS01194

ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .

EC-1098
http://vnx.su

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Description

PFP:16700

A
EBS01195

Fuel pump temperature sensor is built in the fuel pump. The sensor detects the fuel temperature in the fuel
pump and calibrates the fuel injection amount change by fuel temperature.
EC

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01196

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
FUEL TEMP SEN

C
CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

More than 40C (104F)

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS01198

DTC detecting condition

P0182
0182

Fuel pump temperature


sensor circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0183
0183

Fuel pump temperature


sensor circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Fuel pump temperature sensor

F
EBS01199

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1101, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.


M

EC-1099
http://vnx.su

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0119A

TBWA0572E

EC-1100
http://vnx.su

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
50

69

WIRE
COLOR

PU

ITEM

Fuel pump temperature


sensor
Fuel pump temperature
sensor ground

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

[Ignition switch ON]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

EC

Approximately 0.3 - 5.3V


Output voltage varies with fuel
pump temperature

Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0119B

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1101
http://vnx.su

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect fuel pump temperature sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1942E

3.

Check voltage between fuel pump temperature sensor terminal


1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair harness or connectors.

PBIB0420E

3. CHECK FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel pump temperature sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 69.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

5. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS0119C

FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1102
http://vnx.su

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


Description

PFP:16638

A
EBS0119D

The fuel rail pressure (FRP) sensor is placed to the fuel rail. It measures the fuel pressure in the fuel rail. The
sensor sends voltage signal to the ECM. As the pressure increases, the voltage rises.
EC
The ECM controls the fuel pressure in the fuel rail by the inlet throttling device. The ECM uses the signal from
fuel rail pressure sensor as a feedback signal.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0119E

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

ACT CR PRESS

SPECIFICATOIN

Idle

20 - 30 MPa

2,000 rpm

45 - 55 MPa

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS0119G

DTC detecting condition

P0192
0192

Fuel rail pressure sensor


circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0193
0193

Fuel rail temperature sensor circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Fuel rail temperature sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0119H

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1105, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

M
SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1103
http://vnx.su

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0119I

TBWA0568E

EC-1104
http://vnx.su

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

[Engine is running]

48
49

Y/R
R

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

EC

C
1.7 - 2.0V

[Engine is running]

2.0 - 2.3V

63

Fuel rail pressure sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

68

Fuel rail pressure sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0119J

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTION


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1105
http://vnx.su

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect fuel rail pressure sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1894E

3.

Check voltage between fuel rail pressure sensor terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0405E

3. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel rail pressure sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 68.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 48, 49 and fuel rail pressure sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness connectors.

5. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1107, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

EC-1106
http://vnx.su

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0119K

FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Condition

1.7 - 2.0

2,000 rpm

2.0 - 2.3

5.

Voltage V

Idle

4.

Reconnect harness connector disconnected.


Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 48, 49 (Fuel rail pressure sensor signal) and ground under the following conditions.

If the voltage is out of specification, disconnect fuel rail pressure


sensor harness connector and connect it again. Then repeat
above check.
If NG, replace fuel rail.

Removal and Installation

MBIB0613E

EBS0119L

FUEL RAIL
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1107
http://vnx.su

DTC P0200 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0200 FUEL INJECTOR


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.
P0200
0200

Trouble diagnosis name


Fuel injector power supply
circuit

PFP:16600
EBS0119M

DTC detecting condition


ECM detects a voltage of power source for the
fuel injector is excessively high or low.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

ECM

EBS0119N

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1108, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0119O

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform EC-1108, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
Is 1st trip DTC P0200 displayed again?

With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select Service $04 with GST.
3. Touch ERASE.
4. Perform EC-1108, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
5. Is 1st trip DTC P0200 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1108
http://vnx.su

DTC P0200 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.

A
Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-996,
EC
"NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
C

>> INSPECTION END

EC-1109
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


Component Description

PFP:16600
EBS0119P

The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injector is energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the cylinder. The
amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration.
Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains open.
The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on engine fuel
needs.

PBIB0465E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0119Q

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

MAIN INJ WID

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

No-load

0.68 - 0.78 msec

Shift lever: Neutral position

Idle speed

Blower fan switch: ON


Rear window defogger switch: ON

0.78 - 0.88 msec

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS0119S

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P0201
0201

No. 1 cylinder fuel injector


circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 1 cylinder fuel injector.

P0202
0202

No. 2 cylinder fuel injector


circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 2 cylinder fuel injector.

Harness or connectors
(The fuel injector circuit is open.)

P0203
0203

No. 3 cylinder fuel injector


circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 3 cylinder fuel injector.

Fuel injector

P0204
0204

No. 4 cylinder fuel injector


circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 4 cylinder fuel injector.

EC-1110
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0119T

A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
EC
TESTING CONDITION
Before performing the following procedure, confirm the ambient temperature is more than -20C (-4F).

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1114, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

F
SEF817Y

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.


H

EC-1111
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0119U

TBWA0569E

EC-1112
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
[Engine is running]

W/B

G/B

Fuel injector power supply


(For cylinder No. 1 and 4)
Fuel injector power supply
(For cylinder No. 2 and 3)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

5 - 10V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0883E

5 - 10V

F
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0884E

H
[Engine is running]

21
22
23
24

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 2


Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 3

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

J
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V

K
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

L
MBIB0882E

[Engine is running]

40
41
42
43

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 4


Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 1

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1113
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0119V

1. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY FOR OPEN AND SHORT CIRCUIT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal

DTC

Cylinder

ECM

Fuel injector

P0201

No.1

P0202

No.2

P0203

No.3

P0204

No.4

PBIB1896E

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

2. CHECK FUEL INJECOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
DTC

Cylinder

ECM

Fuel injector

P0201

42, 43

No.1

P0202

21, 22

No.2

P0203

23, 24

No.3

P0204

40, 41

No.4

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR-I


Refer to EC-1115, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel injector.

EC-1114
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR-II


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

With CONSULT-II
Remove two fuel injectors of malfunctioning cylinder and another cylinder.
Install fuel injectors to different cylinder.
Reconnect ECM harness connector and fuel injector harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform EC-1111, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
Is another DTC displayed?

EC

With GST
1. Remove two fuel injectors of malfunctioning cylinder and another cylinder.
2. Install fuel injectors to different cylinder.
3. Reconnect ECM harness connector and fuel injector harness connector.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $04 with GST.
6. Touch ERASE.
7. Perform EC-1111, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
8. Is another DTC displayed?
Yes or No
Yes
>> Replace fuel injector of malfunctioning cylinder.
No
>> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0119W

FUEL INJECTOR
1.
2.

Disconnect fuel injector.


Check continuity between terminals as shown in the figure.

Continuity should exist.


3.

If NG, replace fuel injector.

PBIB0406E

Removal and Installation

EBS0119X

FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1115
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


System Description

PFP:21481
EBS0119Y

COOLING FAN CONTROL


Sensor

Input signal to ECM

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Air conditioner switch*

Air conditioner ON signal

ECM function
Cooling fan
control

Actuator

Cooling fan relay

*: These signals are sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 3-step control [HIGH/LOW/OFF].

OPERATION

SEF421Z

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0119Z

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

COOLING FAN

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

When cooling fan is stopped.

OFF

When cooling fans operate at low speed.

LOW

When cooling fans operate at high speed.

HI

EC-1116
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011A0

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

P0217
0217

Trouble diagnosis name

Engine over temperature


(Overheat)

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or
shorted.)

Cooling fan does not operate properly (Overheat).

Cooling fan

Cooling fan system does not operate properly


(Overheat).

Radiator hose

Radiator

Engine coolant was not added to the system


using the proper filling method.

Radiator cap

Water pump

Thermostat

Engine coolant is not within the specified


range.

For more information, refer to EC-1128,


"Main 12 Causes of Overheating" .

Overall Function Check

EC

EBS011A1

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:

Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high
pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.

Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by turning it a quarter turn to allow builtup pressure to escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

2.

3.

Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.


Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-1120,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-1120,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
Turn ignition switch ON.

SEF621W

4.
5.

Perform COOLING FAN in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II.


If the results are NG, go to EC-1120, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF111X

EC-1117
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.

Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.


Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-759,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-759,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
3. Start engine.
Be careful not to overheat engine.
4. Set temperature control lever to full cold position.
5. Turn air conditioner switch ON.
6. Turn blower fan switch ON.
7. Run engine at idle for a few minutes with air conditioner operating.
Be careful not to overheat engine.
8. Make sure that cooling fans operates at low speed.
If NG, go to EC-759, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If OK, go to the following step.
9. Turn ignition switch OFF.
10. Turn air conditioner switch and blower fan switch OFF.
11. Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
12. Connect 150 resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor
harness connector.

SEF621W

SEC163BA

13. Restart engine and make sure that cooling fan operates at
higher speed than low speed.
Be careful not to overheat engine.
14. If NG, go to EC-759, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

MEC475B

EC-1118
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011A2

EC

TBWA0573E

EC-1119
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

[Engine is running]
34

LG/B

Cooling fan relay (High)

Cooling fan is not operating

Cooling fan is operating at low speed

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is operating at high speed

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0.1V

[Engine is running]
36

LG

Cooling fan relay (Low)

Cooling fan is not operating

Cooling fan is operating at high speed

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is operating at low speed

Diagnostic Procedure

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0.1V

EBS011A3

1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> GO TO 4.

2. CHECK COOLING FAN LOW SPEED OPERATION


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1935E

2.

Perform COOLING FAN in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II and touch LOW on the CONSULT-II screen.
3. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at low speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check cooling fan low speed control circuit. (Go to EC1124, "PROCEDURE A" .)

SEF784Z

EC-1120
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK COOLING FAN HIGH SPEED OPERATION

With CONSULT-II
1. Touch HIGHon the CONSULT-II screen.
2. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at higher speed
than low speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Check cooling fan high speed control circuit. (Go to EC1126, "PROCEDURE B" .)

EC

SEF785Z

4. CHECK COOLING FAN LOW SPEED OPERATION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Without CONSULT-II
Disconnect cooling fan relays-2 and -3.
Start engine and let it idle.
Set temperature lever at full cold position.
Turn air conditioner switch ON.
Turn blower fan switch ON.

I
PBIB1935E

6. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at low speed.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Check cooling fan low speed control circuit. (Go to EC1124, "PROCEDURE A" .)

SEC163BA

EC-1121
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK COOLING FAN HIGH SPEED OPERATION-I


Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Reconnect cooling fan relays-2 and -3.
Turn air conditioner switch and blower fan switch OFF.
Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
5. Connect 150 resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor
harness connector.
1.
2.
3.
4.

PBIB1892E

6.

Restart engine and make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at higher speed than low speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Check cooling fan high speed control circuit. (Go to EC1126, "PROCEDURE B" .)

MEC475B

6. CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK


Apply pressure to the cooling system with a tester, and check if the pressure drops.
Testing pressure: 157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm2 , 23psi)
CAUTION:
Higher than the specified pressure may cause radiator damage.
Pressure should not drop.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

SLC754A

7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following for leak.

Hose

Radiator

Water pump (Refer to CO-43, "WATER PUMP" .)


>> Repair or replace.

EC-1122
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

8. CHECK RADIATOR CAP

Apply pressure to cap with a tester and check radiator cap relief
pressure.
EC

Radiator cap relief pressure:


59 - 98 kPa (0.59 - 0.98 bar, 0.6 - 1.0 kg/cm2 , 9 - 14 psi)
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace radiator cap.

D
SLC755A

9. CHECK THERMOSTAT
1.
2.
3.

Remove thermostat.
Check valve seating condition at normal room temperatures.
It should seat tightly.
Check valve opening temperature and valve lift.

Valve opening temperature:


80 - 84 C (176 - 183 F)
Valve lift:
More than 10 mm/95 C (0.39 in/203 F)
Check if valve is closed at 5C (9F) below valve opening temperature. For details, refer to CO-45, "THERMOSTAT AND
WATER PIPING" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace thermostat.

4.

10. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1129, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

11. CHECK MAIN 12 CAUSES

I
SLC343

If the cause cannot be isolated, go to EC-1128, "Main 12 Causes of Overheating" .


>> INSPECTION END

EC-1123
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
PROCEDURE A

1. CHECK COOLING FAN POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan relay-1.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1935E

4.

Check voltage between cooling fan relay-1 terminals 1, 5, 7 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0422E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Fuse block (J/B) connector E103

10A fuse

40A fusible links

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and fuse

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and battery

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1124
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK COOLING FAN GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector and cooling
fan motor-2 harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following.
Cooling fan relay-1 terminal 3 and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 1
Cooling fan relay-1 terminal 6 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 1
Cooling fan motor-1 terminal 4 and ground
Cooling fan motor-2 terminal 4 and ground
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

EC

D
PBIB1895E

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-1 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 36.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E64, F5

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY-1

Refer to EC-1129, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan relay.

7. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2


Refer to EC-1129, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan motors.

EC-1125
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

PROCEDURE B

1. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS-2 AND -3 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan relay-2 and -3.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1935E

4.

Check voltage between cooling fan relays-2, -3 terminals 1, 3


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0251E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector E103

10A fuse

40A fusible links

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relays-2, -3 and fuse

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relays-2, -3 and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1126
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector and cooling
fan motor-2 harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following.
Cooling fan relay-2 terminal 5 and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 2
Cooling fan relay-2 terminal 6 and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 3
Cooling fan relay-2 terminal 7 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


4.
5.

Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


Check harness continuity between the following.
Cooling fan relay-3 terminal 5 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 2
Cooling fan relay-3 terminal 6 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 3
Cooling fan relay-3 terminal 7 and ground

PBIB1895E

Continuity should exist.


6. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-2 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 34, cooling fan relay-3
terminal 2 and ECM terminal 34.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


M

Check the following.

Harness connectors E64, F5

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-2 and ECM

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS-2 AND -3


Refer to EC-1129, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan relays.

EC-1127
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2


Refer to EC-1129, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan relays.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Main 12 Causes of Overheating


Engine

Step

OFF

Inspection item

Blocked radiator

Blocked condenser

Blocked radiator grille

Blocked bumper

EBS011A4

Equipment

Standard

Reference page

Visual

No blocking

Coolant mixture

Coolant tester

50 - 50% coolant mixture

See MA-19, "Engine


Coolant Mixture Ratio" .

Coolant level

Visual

Coolant up to MAX level


in reservoir tank and radiator filler neck

See CO-32, "LEVEL


CHECK" .

Radiator cap

Pressure tester

59 - 98 kPa
(0.59 - 0.98 bar, 0.6 - 1.0

See MA-33, "CHECKING


RADIATOR CAP" .

kg/cm2 , 9 - 14 psi) (Limit)


ON*2

Coolant leaks

Visual

No leaks

See CO-32, "CHECKING


RADIATOR SYSTEM
FOR LEAKS" .

ON*2

Thermostat

Touch the upper and


lower radiator hoses

Both hoses should be hot

See CO-45, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING" , and CO-35,


"RADIATOR" .

ON*1

Cooling fan

CONSULT-II

Operating

See trouble diagnosis for


DTC P0217 (EC-1116 ).

OFF

Combustion gas leak

Color checker chemical


tester 4 Gas analyzer

Negative

ON*3

Coolant temperature
gauge

Visual

Gauge less than 3/4


when driving

Coolant overflow to
reservoir tank

Visual

No overflow during driving


and idling

See MA-30, "Changing


Engine Coolant" .

OFF*4

10

Coolant return from


reservoir tank to radiator

Visual

Should be initial level in


reservoir tank

See CO-32, "LEVEL


CHECK" .

OFF

11

Cylinder head

Straight gauge feeler


gauge

0.1 mm (0.004 in) Maximum distortion (warping)

SeeEM-206, "CYLINDER HEAD" .

12

Cylinder block and pistons

Visual

No scuffing on cylinder
walls or piston

See EM-223, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .

*1: Turn the ignition switch ON.


*2: Engine running at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes.
*3: Drive at 90 km/h (55 MPH) for 30 minutes and then let idle for 10 minutes.
*4: After 60 minutes of cool down time.
For more information, refer to CO-28, "OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS" .

EC-1128
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011A5

COOLING FAN RELAY-1, -2 AND -3


Check continuity between terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

EC

If NG, replace relay.

D
SEF745U

COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2


1.
2.

Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connectors.


Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation.
Terminals

Speed

Cooling fan motor

(+)

(-)

Low

High

1, 2

3, 4

Cooling fan motor should operate.


If NG, replace cooling fan motor.

SEF734W

EC-1129
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


Description

PFP:18002
EBS011A6

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensors detect the accelerator pedal position and sends a signal to the ECM. The ECM uses the
signal to determine the amount of fuel to be injected.

PBIB1741E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011A7

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL POS SEN*

ACCEL SEN 2*

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.2 - 0.7V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.9V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.1 - 0.4V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.9 - 2.4V

*: These signals are converted by ECM internally. Thus, these differ from ECM terminals voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011A9

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0222
0222

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the APP sensor


2 is sent to ECM.

P0223
0223

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the APP sensor 2 is sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The APP sensor 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2)
EBS011AA

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1133, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1130
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011AB

EC

TBWA0729E

EC-1131
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
82

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM
Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1 power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

83

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.2V

84

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

85

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position sensor shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

90

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

91

92

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 ground

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

EC-1132
http://vnx.su

2.2 - 2.7V

Approximately 0.3V

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011AC

1. CHCEK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1133
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1893E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0915E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 92.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 91 and APP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-1135, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace accelerator pedal assembly.

EC-1134
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011AD

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

83
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.3V

Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

Fully depressed

2.2 - 2.7V

91
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 83 (APP sensor 1 signal), 91 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.

MBIB0615E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly.

Removal and Installation

EBS011AE

ACCELERATOR PEDAL

Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .


I

EC-1135
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


Description

PFP:14411
EBS011AF

The load from the turbocharger boost control solenoid valve controls
the actuator. By changing the variable nozzle vane opening through
the rods, the intake air volume is adjusted.

MBIB0626E

The turbocharger boost control solenoid valve is moved by ON/OFF


pulse from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse, the charge air pressure rises.

PBIB1897E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011AI

These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.
DTC No.

P0234
0234

Trouble diagnosis name

Turbocharger overboost
condition

DTC detecting condition

ECM detects turbocharger boost pressure


is excessively high.

Overall Function Check

Possible cause

Turbocharger

Vacuum pump

Turbocharger boost sensor

Turbocharger boost control solenoid valve


EBS011AJ

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the turbocharger. During this check, a DTC might not be
confirmed.
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Make sure that turbocharger control actuator rod moves slightly
when engine is started.
3. If NG, go to EC-1138, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

PBIB1936E

EC-1136
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011AH

EC

TBWA0588E

EC-1137
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference valves, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
6

MBIB0889E

Turbocharger boost control


solenoid valve

0 - 12.5V
[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0890E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011AK

1. CHECK VACUUM SOURCE


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect vacuum hose connected to turbocharger control actuator.
Start engine and let it idle.
Check vacuum hose for vacuum existence.
Vacuum should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB1937E

EC-1138
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK VACUUM HOSES AND VACUUM GALLERY

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check vacuum hoses and vacuum gallery for clogging, cracks or improper connection.
Refer to EC-981, "Vacuum Hose Drawing" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace vacuum hoses and vacuum gallery.

EC

SEF109L

3. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect turbocharger boost control solenoid valve harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

I
PBIB1897E

3.

Check voltage between turbocharger boost control solenoid


valve terminals 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


K

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB1945E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between turbocharger boost control solenoid valve and ECM relay

Harness for open or short between turbocharger boost control solenoid valve and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1139
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR
OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 6 and turbocharger boost control solenoid valve terminals 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK TURBOCHARGE BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EC-1141, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger boost control solenoid valve.

7. CHECK VACUUM PUMP


Refer to EM-160, "VACUUM PUMP" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace vacuum pump assembly.

8. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL ACTUATOR


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Install a vacuum pump to turbocharger boost control actuator.
Make sure that the turbocharger boost control actuator rod
moves smoothly when applying vacuum of -53.3kPa (-533mbar,
-400mmHg, -15.75inHg) and releasing it.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger assembly.

MBIB1022E

9. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR


Refer to EC-1147, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger boost sensor.

10. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1140
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011AL

TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


1.
2.

Disconnect turbocharger boost control solenoid valve harness


connector.
Apply 12V direct current between turbocharger boost control
solenoid valve terminals.

EC

D
PBIB1897E

3.

Check air passage continuity of turbocharger boost control solenoid valve under the following conditions.
CONDITIONS

Air passage continuity


between A and B

Air passage continuity


between A and C

12V direct current supply


between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No

No supply

No

Yes

Operation takes less than 1 second.

If NG, replace turbocharger boost control solenoid valve.

MBIB0996E

EC-1141
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22365
EBS011AM

The turbocharger boost sensor detects pressure in the exit side of


the charge air cooler. The sensor output voltage to the ECM
increases as pressure increases.

MBIB0614E

MBIB0899E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011WE

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

Idle

Approx. 100 kPa

Air conditioner switch: OFF

2,800 rpm

Approx. 126 kPa

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

4,000 rpm

Approx. 106 kPa

INT/M PRES SE [kPa]

EC-1142
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011AO

A
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0237
0237

Turbocharger boost sensor


circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0238
0238

Turbocharger boost sensor


circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

EC

Turbocharger boost sensor


EBS011AP

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1145, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

H
SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1143
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011AQ

TBWA0589E

EC-1144
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

EC

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

52

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Turbocharger boost sensor

C
2.3 - 2.6V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

2.5 - 2.8V

64

Turbocharger boost sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

71

Turbocharger boost sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

F
EBS011AR

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1145
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect turbocharge boost sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1898E

3.

Check voltage between turbocharge boost sensor terminal 1


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

MBIB0072E

3. CHECK TURBOCHAGER BOOST SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between turbocharger boost sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 71.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK TURBOCHAGER BOOST SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 52 and turbocharger boost sensor terminal 2. Refer to
Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness connectors.

5. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR


Refer to EC-1147, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger boost sensor.

EC-1146
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011AS

CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

4.

Remove turbocharger boost sensor with its harness connected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Use pump to apply pressure sensor as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Always calibrate the pressure pump gauge when using it.
Inspection should be done at room temperature [10-30C (50-86F)].
Check the output voltage between turbocharger boost sensor terminal 2 and ground.

Pressure (Relative to atmospheric pressure)

Voltage V

0 kPa (0 mbar, 0 mmHg, 0 inHg)

Approximately 2.3V

+40 kPa (400 mbar, 300mmHg, 11.81 inHg)

Approximately 2.9V

H
MBIB0925E

Removal and Installation

EBS011AT

TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR


Refer to EM-141, "CHARGE AIR COOLER" .

EC-1147
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


Description

PFP:23731
EBS011AU

The crankshaft position sensor monitors engine speed by means of


signals from the sensing plate (with 56 protrusions) installed to the
fly wheel. The datum signal output is detected 6 signal and sent to
the ECM. The sensor signal is used for fuel injection control and fuel
injection timing control.

MBIB0619E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011AV

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
CKPS-RPM (TDC)

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer


indication.

Almost the same speed as the


tachometer indication

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P0335
0335

Trouble diagnosis name


Crankshaft position sensor circuit

EBS011AX

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Crankshaft position sensor

Crankshaft position sensor signal is not detect


by the ECM when engine is running.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011AY

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position
for 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1151, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1148
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011AZ

EC

TBWA0570E

EC-1149
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
44

WIRE
COLOR
L/W

ITEM
Crankshaft position sensor power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 5.3V
0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0879E

46

Crankshaft position sensor


0 - 6V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0880E

65

L/R

Crankshaft position sensor ground

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1150
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011B0

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1151
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK CKP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1889E

3.

Check voltage between CKP sensor terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0405E

3. CHECK CKP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 65 and CKP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for and short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK CKP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 46 and CKP sensor terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1153, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace crankshaft position sensor.

EC-1152
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011B1

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect crankshaft position sensor harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

G
MBIB0864E

5.

6.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.

Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

1 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0

1 (+) - 3 (-)

Except 0 or

2 (+) - 3 (-)

Except 0

If NG, replace crankshaft position sensor.

MBIB1009E

Removal and Installation

EBS011B2

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EM-154, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .

EC-1153
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


Description

PFP:23731
EBS011B3

The crankshaft position sensor monitors engine speed by means of


signals from the sensing plate (with 56 protrusions) installed to the
fly wheel. The datum signal output is detected 6 signal and sent to
the ECM. The sensor signal is used for fuel injection control and fuel
injection timing control.

MBIB0619E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011B4

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

CKPSRPM (TDC)

SPECIFICATION

Tachometer: Connect

Almost the same speed as the


Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indi- tachometer indication.
cation.

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0336
0336

Trouble diagnosis name

Crankshaft position sensor circuit range/performance

EBS011B6

DTC detecting condition

Crankshaft position sensor signal is not in the


normal pattern when engine is running.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Crankshaft position sensor

Signal plate
EBS011B7

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position
for 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1157, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1154
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011B8

EC

TBWA0570E

EC-1155
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
44

WIRE
COLOR
L/W

ITEM
Crankshaft position sensor power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 5.3V
0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0879E

46

Crankshaft position sensor


0 - 6V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0880E

65

L/R

Crankshaft position sensor ground

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1156
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011B9

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1157
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK CKP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1889E

3.

Check voltage between CKP sensor terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB0405E

3. CHECK CKP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 65 and CKP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for and short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK CKP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 46 and CKP sensor terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1159, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace crankshaft position sensor.

EC-1158
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK GEAR TOOTH

Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace the signal plate.

EC

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


D

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011BA

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR

1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect crankshaft position sensor harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

I
MBIB0864E

5.

6.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

1 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0

1 (+) - 3 (-)

Except 0 or

2 (+) - 3 (-)

Except 0

If NG, replace crankshaft position sensor.

MBIB1009E

Removal and Installation

EBS011BB

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EM-154, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .

EC-1159
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


Description

PFP:23731
EBS011BC

The camshaft position sensor identifies a particular cylinder by


means of signals from the sensing plate (with five protrusions)
installed to the camshaft. The datum signal output is detected 90
signal and sent to the ECM.

MBIB0618E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P0340
0340

Trouble diagnosis name


Camshaft position sensor
circuit

EBS011BE

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Camshaft position sensor

Camshaft position sensor signal is not detect by


the ECM when engine is running.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011BF

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position
for 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1162, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1160
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011BG

EC

TBWA0571E

EC-1161
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
45

WIRE
COLOR
G/OR

ITEM
Camshaft position sensor
power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 5.3V
0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0877E

47

G/R

Camshaft position sensor


0 - 6V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0878E

66

G/Y

Camshaft position sensor


ground

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011BH

1. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM


Turn ignition switch to START position.
Does the engine turn over?
Does the starter motor operate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .)

EC-1162
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .
EC

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1163
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK CMP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect camshaft position (CMP) sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1890E

3.

Check voltage between CMP sensor terminal 3 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

MBIB1010E

4. CHECK CMP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 66 and CMP sensor terminal 2.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK CMP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 47 and CMP sensor terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground or short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1165, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace camshaft position sensor.

EC-1164
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011BI

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect camshaft position sensor harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

G
MBIB0647E

5.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

1 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0

1 (+) - 3 (-)
2 (+) - 3 (-)

6.

Except 0 or

If NG, replace camshaft position sensor.

MBIB1009E

Removal and Installation

EBS011BJ

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR

Refer to EM-160, "VACUUM PUMP" .

EC-1165
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


Description

PFP:23731
EBS011BK

The camshaft position sensor identifies a particular cylinder by


means of signals from the sensing plate (with five protrusions)
installed to the camshaft. The datum signal output is detected 90
signal and sent to the ECM.

MBIB0618E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0341
0341

Trouble diagnosis name

Camshaft position sensor


circuit range/performance

EBS011BM

DTC detecting condition

Camshaft position sensor signal is not in the normal pattern when engine is running.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness connectors
(The sensor circuit is opener
shorted.)

Camshaft position sensor

Signal plate
EBS011BN

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position
for 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1168, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1166
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011BO

EC

TBWA0571E

EC-1167
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
45

WIRE
COLOR
G/OR

ITEM
Camshaft position sensor
power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 5.3V
0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0877E

47

G/R

Camshaft position sensor


0 - 6V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0878E

66

G/Y

Camshaft position sensor


ground

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011BP

1. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM


Turn ignition switch to START position.
Does the engine turn over?
Does the starter motor operate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .)

EC-1168
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .
EC

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1169
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK CMP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect camshaft position (CMP) sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1890E

3.

Check voltage between CMP sensor terminal 3 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

MBIB1010E

4. CHECK CMP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 66 and CMP sensor terminal 2.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK CMP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 47 and CMP sensor terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1172, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace camshaft position sensor.

EC-1170
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK CAMSHAFT (EXHAUST)

Check the following.

Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end

Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.

EC

D
MBIB0990E

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


F

>> INSPECTION END

EC-1171
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011BQ

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect camshaft position sensor harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

MBIB0647E

5.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

1 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0

1 (+) - 3 (-)
2 (+) - 3 (-)

6.

Except 0 or

If NG, replace camshaft position sensor.

MBIB1009E

Removal and Installation

EBS011BR

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EM-160, "VACUUM PUMP" .

EC-1172
http://vnx.su

DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.

PFP:25230

A
EBS011ON

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause
Harness or connectors
(The glow relay circuit is open
or shorted.)

Glow relay

Harness or connectors
(The glow relay circuit is
shorted.)

Glow relay

An excessively low voltage is sent to ECM


through glow relay.
P0380
0380

Glow relay circuit


An excessively high voltage is sent to ECM
through glow relay.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EC

EBS011OO

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1175, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1173
http://vnx.su

DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011OP

TBWA0734E

EC-1174
http://vnx.su

DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011OQ

1. CHECK GLOW RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect glow relay.

EC

PBIB1934E

3.

Check voltage between ECM relay terminals 1, 3 and ground


with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

H
PBIB1413E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

60A fusible link

Harness for open and short between glow relay and battery

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK GLOW RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 37 and glow relay terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E64, F5

Harness for open and short between glow relay and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1175
http://vnx.su

DTC P0380 GLOW RELAY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK GLOW RELAY


Refer to EC-1176, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace glow relay.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011OR

GLOW RELAY
Check continuity between glow relay terminals 3 and 5 under the following conditions.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

Operation takes less than 1 second.

PBIB0428E

EC-1176
http://vnx.su

DTC P0401 EGR FUNCTION


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0401 EGR FUNCTION


Description

PFP:14710

A
EBS011OS

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Ignition switch

Start signal

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Air conditioner switch*

Air conditioner operation

ECM Function

Actuator

EC

C
EGR volume control

EGR volume control


valve

*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

This system controls flow rate of EGR led from exhaust manifold to intake manifold. The opening of the EGR
by-pass passage in the EGR volume control valve changes to control the flow rate. A built-in step motor
moves the valve in steps corresponding to the ECM output pulses. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by considering various engine conditions.
The EGR volume control valve remains close under the following conditions.

Engine stopped

Engine starting

Low engine coolant temperature

High engine speed

Accelerator pedal fully depressed

L
SEF908Y

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
EGR Volume Control Valve

The EGR volume control valve uses a step motor to control the flow
rate of EGR from exhaust manifold. This motor has four winding
phases. It operates according to the output pulse signal of the ECM.
Two windings are turned ON and OFF in sequence. Each time an
ON pulse is issued, the valve opens or closes, changing the flow
rate. When no change in the flow rate is needed, the ECM does not
issue the pulse signal. A certain voltage signal is issued so that the
valve remains at that particular opening.

SEF411Y

EC-1177
http://vnx.su

DTC P0401 EGR FUNCTION


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011OT

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

EGR VOL CON/V

SPECIFICATION

After 1 minute at idle

More than 10 steps

Revving engine from idle to 3,600


rpm

0 step

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0401
0401

EBS011TY

Trouble diagnosis name

Exhaust gas recirculation flow


insufficient detected

DTC detecting condition

The exhaust gas recirculation flow is


insufficient.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The EGR volume control valve
circuit is open or shorted.)

EGR volume control valve stuck


closed

EGR passage clogged


EBS011TZ

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with


CONSULT-II.
Start engine.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 40 consecutive seconds.

PBIB2156E

COOLAN TEMP/S

50 - 89 C (122 - 192 F)

Voltage between ECM terminal 55 (Intake air temperature sensor) and ground

1.7 - 2.6V

4.

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1180, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

PBIB2017E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1178
http://vnx.su

DTC P0401 EGR FUNCTION


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011OV

EC

TBWA0579E

EC-1179
http://vnx.su

DTC P0401 EGR FUNCTION


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
25
26
27
28

WIRE
COLOR
GY
W/L
OR/B
GY/B

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]
EGR volume control valve

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
0.1 - 14V
(Voltage signals of each ECM terminals differ according to the control position of EGR volume
control valve.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011OW

1. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1901E

4.

Check voltage between EGR volume control valve terminals 2, 5


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB2013E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between EGR volume control valve and ECM

Harness for open or short between EGR volume control valve and ECM relay
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1180
http://vnx.su

DTC P0401 EGR FUNCTION


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and EGR volume control valve terminals as follows.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
ECM terminal

EGR volume control valve terminal

25

26

27

28

EC

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE

Refer to EC-1181, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace EGR volume control valve.

5. CHECK EGR PASSAGE


Check the following for clogging and cracks.

EGR tube

EGR hose

EGR cooler
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace EGR passage.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


M

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011V3

EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


With CONSULT-II
1.

Disconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.

EC-1181
http://vnx.su

DTC P0401 EGR FUNCTION


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.

3.
4.
5.

Check resistance between the following terminals.


terminal 2 and terminals 1, 3
terminal 5 and terminals 4, 6
Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

13 - 17

If NG, replace EGR volume control valve.


If OK, go to next step.
Remove EGR volume control valve from cylinder head.
Reconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB2014E

6.

Perform EGR VOL CONT/V in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II. Check that EGR volume control
valve shaft moves smoothly forward and backward according to the valve opening.

SEF819Y

If NG, replace the EGR volume control valve.


NOTE:
When installing the EGR volume control valve, make sure that the shaft is in the same position before
checking.

Without CONSULT-II
1.

Disconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.

EC-1182
http://vnx.su

DTC P0401 EGR FUNCTION


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check resistance between the following terminals.


terminal 2 and terminals 1, 3
terminal 5 and terminals 4, 6

3.
4.
5.

Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

13 - 17

EC

If NG, replace EGR volume control valve.


If OK, go to next step.
Remove EGR volume control valve from cylinder head.
Reconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON and OFF.

G
PBIB2014E

6.

Check that EGR volume control valve shaft moves smoothly forward and backward according to the ignition switch position.
If NG, replace EGR volume control valve.
NOTE:
When installing the EGR volume control valve, make sure that
the shaft is in the same position before checking.

SEF560W

Removal and Installation

EBS011V4

EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


L

Refer to EM-143, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-1183
http://vnx.su

DTC P0404 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0404 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


Description

PFP:14710
EBS011P6

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Ignition switch

Start signal

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Air conditioner switch*

Air conditioner operation

ECM Function

EGR volume control

Actuator

EGR volume control


valve

*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

This system controls flow rate of EGR led from exhaust manifold to intake manifold. The opening of the EGR
by-pass passage in the EGR volume control valve changes to control the flow rate. A built-in step motor
moves the valve in steps corresponding to the ECM output pulses. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by considering various engine conditions.
The EGR volume control valve remains close under the following conditions.

Engine stopped

Engine starting

Low engine coolant temperature

High engine speed

Accelerator pedal fully depressed

SEF908Y

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
EGR Volume Control Valve
The EGR volume control valve uses a step motor to control the flow
rate of EGR from exhaust manifold. This motor has four winding
phases. It operates according to the output pulse signal of the ECM.
Two windings are turned ON and OFF in sequence. Each time an
ON pulse is issued, the valve opens or closes, changing the flow
rate. When no change in the flow rate is needed, the ECM does not
issue the pulse signal. A certain voltage signal is issued so that the
valve remains at that particular opening.

SEF411Y

EC-1184
http://vnx.su

DTC P0404 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011P7

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

EGR VOL CON/V

SPECIFICATION

After 1 minute at idle

More than 10 steps

Revving engine from idle to 3,600


rpm

0 step

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

EBS011U2

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Exhaust gas recirculation control circuit range/performance

An improper voltage signal is sent to


ECM through EGR volume control
valve.

P0404
0404

EC

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The EGR volume control valve
circuit is open or shorted.)

EGR volume control valve stuck


closed
EBS011U3

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode with


CONSULT-II.
Start engine.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 20 consecutive seconds.

PBIB2156E

COOLAN TEMP/S

22 - 87 C (72 - 189 F)

Voltage between ECM terminal 55 (Intake air temperature sensor) and ground

0.9 - 4.0V

4.

If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1187, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

PBIB2017E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1185
http://vnx.su

DTC P0404 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011P9

TBWA0579E

EC-1186
http://vnx.su

DTC P0404 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
25
26
27
28

WIRE
COLOR
GY
W/L
OR/B
GY/B

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]
EGR volume control valve

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
0.1 - 14V
(Voltage signals of each ECM terminals differ according to the control position of EGR volume
control valve.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EC

EBS011PA

1. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1901E

4.

Check voltage between EGR volume control valve terminals 2, 5


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

L
PBIB2013E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between EGR volume control valve and ECM

Harness for open or short between EGR volume control valve and ECM relay
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1187
http://vnx.su

DTC P0404 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and EGR volume control valve terminals as follows.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
ECM terminal

EGR volume control valve terminal

25

26

27

28

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


Refer to EC-1188, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace EGR volume control valve.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011PB

EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


With CONSULT-II
1.

Disconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.

EC-1188
http://vnx.su

DTC P0404 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check resistance between the following terminals.


terminal 2 and terminals 1, 3
terminal 5 and terminals 4, 6

3.
4.
5.

Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

13 - 17

EC

If NG, replace EGR volume control valve.


If OK, go to next step.
Remove EGR volume control valve from cylinder head.
Reconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

G
PBIB2014E

6.

Perform EGR VOL CONT/V in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II. Check that EGR volume control
valve shaft moves smoothly forward and backward according to the valve opening.

K
SEF819Y

If NG, replace the EGR volume control valve.


NOTE:
When installing the EGR volume control valve, make sure that the shaft is in the same position before
checking.

Without CONSULT-II
1.

Disconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.

EC-1189
http://vnx.su

DTC P0404 EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.

3.
4.
5.

Check resistance between the following terminals.


terminal 2 and terminals 1, 3
terminal 5 and terminals 4, 6
Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

13 - 17

If NG, replace EGR volume control valve.


If OK, go to next step.
Remove EGR volume control valve from cylinder head.
Reconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON and OFF.

PBIB2014E

6.

Check that EGR volume control valve shaft moves smoothly forward and backward according to the ignition switch position.
If NG, replace EGR volume control valve.
NOTE:
When installing the EGR volume control valve, make sure that
the shaft is in the same position before checking.

SEF560W

Removal and Installation

EBS011PC

EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


Refer to EM-143, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-1190
http://vnx.su

DTC P0501 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0501 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:24810

A
EBS01FAZ

The ECM receives vehicle speed sensor signal via CAN communication line. It is sent from combination
meter. The ECM uses this signal for ASCD control. Refer to EC-1327, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL EC
DEVICE (ASCD)" for ASCD functions.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FB0

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P0501 is displayed with DTC U1000 first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer
to EC-1050, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

P0501
0501

Vehicle speed sensor range/performance

A change of vehicle speed signal is excessively large during specified time.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible Cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

Combination meter

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(models without ESP)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

Wheel sensor

ECM

H
EBS01FB1

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine (ESP switch OFF).


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Drive the vehicle at more than 10 km/h (6 MPH) for at least 5
seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1192, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

MBIB1085E
SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1191
http://vnx.su

DTC P0501 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FB2

1. CHECK DTC WITH ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (MODELS WITH ESP) OR ABS ACTUATOR AND
ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITHOUT ESP)
Refer to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP) or BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models without ESP).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK COMBINATION METER


Check combination meter function.
Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1192
http://vnx.su

DTC P0502 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0502 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:24810

A
EBS01FC1

The ECM receives vehicle speed sensor signal via CAN communication line. It is sent from combination
meter. The ECM uses this signal for ASCD control. Refer to EC-1327, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL EC
DEVICE (ASCD)" for ASCD functions.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FC2

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P0502 is displayed with DTC U1000 first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer
to EC-1050, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

P0502
0502

Vehicle speed sensor circuit low input

Vehicle speed signal is excessively low compared with the driving condition.

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

Combination meter

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(models without ESP)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

Wheel sensor

ECM

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible Cause

H
EBS01FC3

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature (ESP switch OFF).
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Maintain the following condition for at least 5 seconds.

M
CKPSRPM (TDC)

More than 2,800 rpm

COOLAN TEMP/S

More than 60C (140 F)

Clutch pedal

Released

Shift lever

1st position

4.

If DTC is detected, go to EC-1194, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


MBIB1084E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1193
http://vnx.su

DTC P0502 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FC4

1. CHECK DTC WITH ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (MODELS WITH ESP) OR ABS ACTUATOR AND
ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITHOUT ESP)
Refer to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP) or BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models
without ESP).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK COMBINATION METER


Check combination meter function.
Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1194
http://vnx.su

DTC P0503 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0503 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:24810

A
EBS01FC5

The ECM receives vehicle speed sensor signal via CAN communication line. It is sent from combination
meter. The ECM uses this signal for ASCD control. Refer to EC-1327, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL EC
DEVICE (ASCD)" for ASCD functions.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FC6

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE:

If DTC P0503 is displayed with DTC U1000 first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer
to EC-1050, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

P0503
0503

Vehicle speed sensor circuit high input

Vehicle speed signal is excessively high compared with the driving condition.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible Cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

Combination meter

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(models without ESP)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

Wheel sensor

ECM

H
EBS01FC7

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine (ESP switch OFF).


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Drive the vehicle at more than 10 km/h (6 MPH) for at least 5
seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1196, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

MBIB1085E
SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1195
http://vnx.su

DTC P0503 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FC8

1. CHECK DTC WITH ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (MODELS WITH ESP) OR ABS ACTUATOR AND
ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITHOUT ESP)
Refer to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP system) or BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
(models without ESP system).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK COMBINATION METER


Check combination meter function.
Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1196
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:25320

A
EBS01FC9

When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch (1) and
stop lamp switch (2) are turned ON. ECM detects the state of the
brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal).
Refer to EC-1327, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

EC

D
PBIB2882E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FCA

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
BRAKE SW

CONDITION

BRAKE SW2

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly


depressed

ON

Brake pedal and clutch pedal:


Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal and/or clutch


pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FCC

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


MI will not light up for this diagnosis.
DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

P0504
0504

ASCD brake switch

When the vehicle speed is above 5 km/h (3


MPH), ON signal from the stop lamp switch
and OFF signal from the ASCD brake
switch are sent to the ECM at the same
time.

EC-1197
http://vnx.su

Harness or connectors
(The stop lamp switch circuit is open or
shorted.)
Harness or connectors
(The ASCD brake switch circuit is open or
shorted.)
Harness or connectors
(The ASCD clutch switch circuit is open or
shorted.)

Stop lamp switch

ASCD brake switch

ASCD clutch switch

Incorrect stop lamp switch installation

Incorrect ASCD brake switch installation

Incorrect ASCD clutch switch installation

ECM

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC confirmation Procedure

EBS01FCD

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 3 and 4 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine (ESP switch OFF).


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the
following condition.

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 5 km/h (3 MPH)

Selector lever

Suitable position

4.

If DTC is detected, go to EC-1200, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


If DTC is not detected, go to the following step.
Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the
following condition.

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 5 km/h (3 MPH)

Selector lever

Suitable position

Driving location

Depress the brake pedal for more than


five seconds so as not to come off from
the above-mentioned condition.

5.

If DTC is detected, go to EC-1200, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1198
http://vnx.su

MBIB1085E

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FCE

EC

TBWB0477E

EC-1199
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch OFF]

100

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

101

GY/L

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch ON]

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly


depressed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

EBS01FCO

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select BRAKE SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check BRAKE SW indication under the following conditions.
1.
2.

CONDITION

INDICATION

When brake pedal is slightly depressed

ON

When brake pedal is fully released

OFF

PBIB0472E

Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 100 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition
When brake pedal is slightly depressed
When brake pedal is fully released

Voltage
battery voltage
Approximately 0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
MBIB1097E

EC-1200
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II

With CONSULT-II
Check BRAKE SW2 indication in DATA MONITOR mode.
EC
CONDITION

INDICATION

When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal is fully depressed

ON

When brake pedal and clutch pedal are slightly released

OFF

SEC013D

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the
following conditions.

G
Condition

Voltage

When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal is slightly depressed

Approximately 0V

When brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully released

Battery voltage

I
PBIB1677E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

EC-1201
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector (1).
ASCD brake switch harness connector (2)
ASCD clutch switch harness connector (3)

PBIB2878E

3.

Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground


with CONSULT -II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0117E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 100 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


Refer to EC-1204, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace stop lamp switch.

EC-1202
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch (2) harness connector.
Stop lamp switch (1)
ASCD clutch switch (3)
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB2878E

4.

Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
F

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

H
PBIB0857E

8. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector (3).
Stop lamp switch harness connector (1)
ASCD brake switch harness connector (2)

PBIB2878E

3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 9.

PBIB0799E

EC-1203
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

10. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminal 2 and ASCD brake switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-1204, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace ASCD clutch switch.

12. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-1204, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace ASCD brake switch.

14. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01FCP

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


1.

Turn ignition switch OFF.

EC-1204
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.
3.

Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.


Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

When brake pedal is fully released.


When brake pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity

EC

Should exist.
Should not exist.

If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC023D

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
Condition

When clutch pedal is fully released.


When clutch pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity
Should exist.
Should not exist.

If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-5,


"CLUTCH PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
H

SEC024D

STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1
and 2 under the following conditions.

K
Condition
When brake pedal is fully released.
When brake pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity
Should not exist.

Should exist.

If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.

M
PBIB0118E

EC-1205
http://vnx.su

DTC P0563 BATTERY VOLTAGE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0563 BATTERY VOLTAGE


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:24410
EBS011BS

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No.
P0563
0563

Trouble diagnosis name

Battery voltage high

DTC detecting condition


An excessively high voltage from the battery is
sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Battery

Battery terminal

Alternator
EBS011BT

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 35 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1206, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011BU

1. INSPECTION START
Are jumper cables connected for the jump starting?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 3.
No
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK BATTERY AND ALTERNATOR


Check that the proper type of battery and alternator is installed.
Refer to, SC-3, "BATTERY" and SC-12, "CHARGING SYSTEM" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace with a proper one.

EC-1206
http://vnx.su

DTC P0563 BATTERY VOLTAGE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK JUMPER CABLES INSTALLATION

Check that the jumper cables are connected in the correct sequence.
EC

D
SEF439Z

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Reconnect jumper cables properly.

4. CHECK BATTERY FOR BOOSTER


Check that the battery for the booster is a 12V battery.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Change the vehicle for booster.

5. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE AGAIN


Perform EC-1206, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-996,
"NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK ELECTRICAL PARTS DAMAGE


Check the following for damage.

Wiring harness and harness connectors for burn

Fuses for short


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part.

EC-1207
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:25551
EBS01F9V

ASCD steering switch has variant values of electrical resistance for each button. ECM reads voltage variation
of switch, and determines which button is operated.

PBIB2877E

1.

ASCD steering switch

2.

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch

4.

SET/COAST switch

5.

MAIN switch

3.

CANCEL switch

Refer to EC-1327, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01F9W

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
MAIN SW

CANCEL SW

RESUME/ACC SW

SET SW

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

MAIN switch: Released

OFF

MAIN switch: Pressed

ON

CANCEL switch: Released

OFF

CANCEL switch: Pressed

ON

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Released

OFF

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Pressed

ON

SET/COAST switch: Released

OFF

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

ON

EC-1208
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01F9Y

A
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
MI will not light up for these diagnoses.
NOTE:
If DTC P0580 or P0581 is displayed with DTC P0606, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605. EC
Refer to EC-1217, "DTC P0605 ECM".
DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

P0580
0580

ASCD steering switch


circuit low input

ECM detects that the ASCD steering switch is


stuck ON.

Harness or connectors
(The switch circuit is open or shorted.)

P0581
0581

ASCD steering switch


circuit high input

An excessively high voltage signal from the


ASCD steering switch is sent to ECM.

ASCD steering switch

ECM

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01F9Z

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 10 seconds.
Press MAIN switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press RESUME/ACCELERATE switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press SET COAST switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press CANCEL switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1213, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1209
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FA0

LHD MODELS

TBWB0475E

EC-1210
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWB0476E

EC-1211
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF

[Ignition switch ON]

102

PU*1
W/R*2

ASCD steering switch

MAIN switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

103

B/OR

ASCD steering switch


ground

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

*1: LHD models


*2: RHD models

EC-1212
http://vnx.su

DATA
(DC Voltage)
Approximately 4.3V

Approximately 0.3V

Approximately 1.3V

Approximately 3.3V

Approximately 2.3V
Approximately 0.3V

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FA1

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1213
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH CIRCUIT


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select MAIN SW, RESUME/ACC SW, SET SW and CANCEL SW in DATA MONITOR mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Check each item indication under the following conditions.
Switch

Monitor item

MAIN

MAIN SW

CANCEL

CANCEL SW

RESUME/ACCELERATE

RESUME/ACC SW

Condition

Indication

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

SEC006D

SET/COAST

SET SW

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 102 and ground under the
following conditions.
Switch
MAIN

CANCEL
RESUME/ACCELERATE
SET/COAST

Condition

Voltage (V)

Pressed

Approx. 0.3

Released

Approx. 4.3

Pressed

Approx. 1.3

Released

Approx. 4.3

Pressed

Approx. 3.3

Released

Approx. 4.3

Pressed

Approx. 2.3

Released

Approx. 4.3

MBIB0043E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD steering switch (1) harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ASCD steering switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 103. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

EC-1214
http://vnx.su

PBIB2879E

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors M206, M202

Combination switch (spiral cable)

Harness for open and short between ECM and ASCD steering switch

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 102 and ASCD steering switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
E

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors M206, M202

Combination switch (spiral cable)

Harness for open and short between ECM and ASCD steering switch

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH

Refer to EC-1215, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace ASCD steering switch.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01FA2

ASCD STEERING SWITCH


1.
2.

Disconnect ASCD steering switch.


Check continuity between ASCD steering switch terminals 1 and
2 with pushing each switch.
Switch

MAIN

CANCEL

RESUME/ACCELERATE

Condition

Resistance ()

Pressed

Approx. 0

Released

Approx. 4,000

Pressed

Approx. 250

Released

Approx. 4,000

Pressed

Approx. 1,480

Released

Approx. 4,000

EC-1215
http://vnx.su

PBIB2880E

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Switch
SET/COAST

Condition

Resistance ()

Pressed

Approx. 660

Released

Approx. 4,000

EC-1216
http://vnx.su

DTC P0605 ECM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0605 ECM


Description

PFP:23710

A
EBS011BV

The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal


input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.

EC

D
MBIB0625E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P0605
0605

Trouble diagnosis name


Engine control module
(ROM)

EBS011BW

DTC detecting condition


ECM ROM is malfunctioning.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

ECM

EBS011BX

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1218, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1217
http://vnx.su

DTC P0605 ECM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011BY

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform EC-1217, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
Is 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?

With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select Service $04 with GST.
3. Touch ERASE.
4. Perform EC-1217, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
5. Is DTC P0605 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> INSPECTION END

2. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-996,
"NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1218
http://vnx.su

DTC P0606 ECM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0606 ECM


Description

PFP:23710

A
EBS011BZ

The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal


input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.

EC

D
MBIB0625E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P0606
0606

Trouble diagnosis name


Engine control module
(Processor)

EBS011C0

DTC detecting condition


ECM calculation function is malfunctioning.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

ECM

EBS011C1

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1220, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1219
http://vnx.su

DTC P0606 ECM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011C2

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform EC-1219, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
Is 1st trip DTC P0606 displayed again?

With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select Service $04 with GST.
3. Touch ERASE.
4. Perform EC-1219, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
5. Is DTC P0606 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> INSPECTION END

2. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-996,
"NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1220
http://vnx.su

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


Description

PFP:16700

A
EBS011C3

To control the amount of the fuel inhalation of the fuel pump, a plunger is built into the fuel pump. When the
amount of the fuel inhalation of fuel increases, the fuel pump raises the fuel exhalation pressure. As a result, EC
the fuel injection pressure is raised. When the load of the engine increases, the ECM sends a signal to the fuel
pump to raise the injection pressure.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011C4

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

PUMP CURRENT

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS011C6

DTC detecting condition

P0628
0628

Fuel pump control circuit


low input

ECM detects a control circuit for the fuel pump is


open or short to ground.

P0629
0629

Fuel pump control circuit


high output

ECM detects a control circuit for the fuel pump is


short to power.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The fuel pump circuit is open or
shorted.)

Fuel pump

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011C7

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Let engine idle for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1224, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

M
SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1221
http://vnx.su

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011C8

TBWA0574E

EC-1222
http://vnx.su

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V

F
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0886E

H
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

J
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V

K
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

L
MBIB0888E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1223
http://vnx.su

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011C9

1. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and fuel pump harness
connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 10 and fuel
pump terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB1943E

2. CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and fuel pump terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK FUEL PUMP


Refer to EC-1225, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1224
http://vnx.su

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011CA

FUEL PUMP
1.

Check continuity between fuel supply pump terminals 1 and 2.


Continuity should exist.

2.

EC

If NG, replace fuel pump.

D
SEF807Z

Removal and Installation

EBS011CB

FUEL PUMP

Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .


F

EC-1225
http://vnx.su

DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

PFP:18002
EBS011CF

DTC detecting condition

P0642
0642

Sensor power supply circuit low input

ECM detects a voltage of power source for sensor is excessively low.

P0643
0643

Sensor power supply circuit high input

ECM detects a voltage of power source for Sensor is excessively high.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The APP sensor 1 power supply circuit is shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 1)
EBS011CG

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1228, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1226
http://vnx.su

DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011V5

EC

TBWA0731E

EC-1227
http://vnx.su

DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
82

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM
Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1 power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 5.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011CI

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1228
http://vnx.su

DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1893E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0914E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR


I

Refer to EC-1098, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace accelerator pedal assembly.

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1229
http://vnx.su

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

PFP:18002
EBS011CO

DTC detecting condition

P0652

Sensor power supply circuit low

ECM detects a voltage of power source for sensor is excessively low.

P0653
0653

Sensor power supply circuit high input

ECM detects a voltage of power source for Sensor is excessively high.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(APP sensor 2 power supply circuit is
shorted.)
(Crankshaft position sensor circuit is
shorted.)
(Camshaft position sensor circuit is
shorted.)
(Fuel rail pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
(Turbocharger boost sensor circuit is
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2)

Crankshaft position sensor

Camshaft position sensor

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Turbocharger boost sensor


EBS011CP

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1232, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1230
http://vnx.su

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011CQ

EC

TBWB0645E

EC-1231
http://vnx.su

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION

44

L/W

Crankshaft position sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

45

G/OR

Camshaft position sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

63

Fuel rail pressure sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

64

Turbocharger boost sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

90

Accelerator pedal position sensor 2


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011CR

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1232
http://vnx.su

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1893E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0915E

3. CHECK SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS


Check the following.

Harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

90

APP sensor terminal 1

EC-1094

44

Crankshaft position sensor terminal 1

EC-1149

45

Camshaft position sensor terminal 3

EC-1161

63

Fuel rail pressure sensor terminal 1

EC-1104

64

Turbocharger boost sensor terminal 1

EC-1144

ECM pin terminal.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK COMPONENTS
Check the following.

Crankshaft position sensor (Refer to EC-1153, "Component Inspection" .)

Camshaft position sensor (Refer to EC-1165, "Component Inspection" .)

Fuel rail pressure sensor (Refer to EC-1107, "Component Inspection" .)

Turbocharger boost sensor (Refer to EC-1147, "Component Inspection" .)


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace malfunctioning component.

EC-1233
http://vnx.su

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-1098, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace accelerator pedal assembly.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1234
http://vnx.su

DTC P0686 ECM RELAY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0686 ECM RELAY


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:25230

A
EBS011CV

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No.
P0686
0686

Trouble diagnosis name


ECM relay circuit

EC

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The ECM relay circuit is shorted.)

ECM relay

ECM detects ECM relay is stuck closed even if


ignition switch OFF.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011CW

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and then turn OFF.


Wait at least 30 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1237, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.
K

EC-1235
http://vnx.su

DTC P0686 ECM RELAY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011V8

TBWA0576E

EC-1236
http://vnx.su

DTC P0686 ECM RELAY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch OFF]

105

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Ignition switch ON]


[Ignition switch OFF]

113

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

119
120

Y
R

Power supply for ECM

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Ignition switch ON]

EC

DATA
(DC Voltage)

C
Approximately 1.2V

D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

E
Approximately 1.2V

F
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

H
EBS011CY

1. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND


I

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 105, 113 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should not exist.


K

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM and ECM relay


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1237
http://vnx.su

DTC P0686 ECM RELAY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK ECM INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM relay.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 119 and ECM
relay terminal 5, ECM terminals 120 and ECM relay terminal 7.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB1899E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM and ECM relay


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK ECM RELAY


Refer to EC-1238, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace ECM relay.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011CZ

ECM RELAY
1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between ECM relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
Condition

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

OFF

No

3.

If NG, replace ECM relay.


PBIB0077E

EC-1238
http://vnx.su

DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT


Description

PFP:47850

A
EBS011D0

The malfunction information related to TCS is transferred through the CAN communication line from ESP/
TCS/ABS control unit to ECM.
EC
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit but
also for ECM after TCS related repair.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011D1

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No.
P1211
1211

Trouble diagnosis name


TCS control unit

DTC detecting condition


ECM receives a malfunction information from
ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit

TCS related parts

E
EBS011D2

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1239, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

J
SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSLT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011D3

Go to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP system) or BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
(model without ESP system).
M

EC-1239
http://vnx.su

DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE


Description

PFP:47850
EBS011D4

This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse
signals are exchanged between ECM and ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.
NOTE:

If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC U1000, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000.
Refer to EC-1050, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit
but also for ECM after TCS related repair.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011D5

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No.

P1212
1212

Trouble diagnosis name

TCS communication line

DTC detecting condition

ECM can not receive the information from ESP/


TCS/ABS control unit continuously.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is
open or shorted.)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit

Dead (Weak) battery


EBS011D6

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1240, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011D7

Go to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP system) or BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
(model without ESP system).

EC-1240
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


Description

PFP:16600

A
EBS011D8

The fuel injector adjustment resistor is built into the fuel injector. The resistance is constant and individual.
ECM uses the individual resistance to determine the fuel injection pulse.
EC

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

EBS011DA

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P1260
1260

No. 1 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor low
input

An excessively low voltage from the No. 1 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1261
1261

No. 1 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor high
input

An excessively high voltage from the No. 1 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1262
1262

No. 2 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor low
input

An excessively low voltage from the No. 2 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1263
1263

No. 2 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor high
input

An excessively high voltage from the No. 2 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1264
1264

No. 3 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor low
input

An excessively low voltage from the No. 3 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

Harness or connectors
(The fuel injector adjustment resistor
circuit is open or shorted.)

Fuel injector adjustment resistor

P1265
1265

No. 3 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor high
input

An excessively high voltage from the No. 3 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1266
1266

No. 4 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor low
input

An excessively low voltage from the No. 4 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1267
1267

No. 4 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor high
input

An excessively high voltage from the No. 4 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

EC-1241
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011DB

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1244, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1242
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011DC

EC

TBWA0575E

EC-1243
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

59

W/B

60

Y/B

61

G/B

62

R/B

78

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION

Fuel injector adjustment


resistor No. 1
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 3
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 4
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 2

[Ignition switch ON]

0.5 - 5.1V
(There are individual differences
between fuel injector adjustment
resistors.)

Fuel injector adjustment


resistor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011DD

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1244
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect fuel injector harness connector of malfunctioning


cylinder.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1896E

3.

Check voltage between fuel injector terminal 2 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

MBIB0186E

3. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR GROUND CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel injector terminal 1 and ECM terminal 78.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


M

Refer to EC-1245, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace fuel injector.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011DE

FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


1.

Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.

EC-1245
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check continuity between terminals as shown in the figure.


Continuity should exist.
If NG, replace fuel injector.

PBIB0415E

Removal and Installation

EBS011DF

FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1246
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


Component Description

PFP:16600

A
EBS011DG

The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injector is energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake cylinder.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs.

EC

D
PBIB0465E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011DH

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

MAIN INJ WID

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

No-load

0.68 - 0.78 msec

Shift lever: Neutral position

Idle speed

Blower fan switch: ON


Rear window defogger switch: ON

0.78 - 0.88 msec

On Board Diagnosis Logic

G
EBS011DJ

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.
DTC No.

SPECIFICATION

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P1268
1268

No. 1 cylinder fuel injector

The valve built into No. 1 cylinder fuel injector is


not closed properly (stuck open) when the injector is not energized.

P1269
1269

No. 2 cylinder fuel injector

The valve built into No. 2 cylinder fuel injector is


not closed properly (stuck open) when the injector is not energized.

P1270
1270

No. 3 cylinder fuel injector

The valve built into No. 3 cylinder fuel injector is


not closed properly (stuck open) when the injector is not energized.

P1271
1271

No. 4 cylinder fuel injector

The valve built into No. 4 cylinder fuel injector is


not closed properly (stuck open) when the injector is not energized.

Possible cause

Fuel injector

EC-1247
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011DK

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws when driving.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON, and select DATA MONITOR mode


with CONSULT-II.
Restart engine and let it idle for about 15 minutes.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1251, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Drive vehicle and maintain the following conditions for at least
60 seconds.

CKPSRPM

700 - 2000 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained)

COOLAN TEMP/S

Less than 75C (167F)

Shift lever

Suitable position

Accelerator pedal

Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.

PBIB2156E

5.

If DTC is detected, go to EC-1251, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1248
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011DL

EC

TBWA0569E

EC-1249
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

W/B

G/B

Fuel injector power supply


(For cylinder No. 1 and 4)
Fuel injector power supply
(For cylinder No. 2 and 3)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
5 - 10V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0883E

5 - 10V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0884E

[Engine is running]

21
22
23
24

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 2


Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 3

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

[Engine is running]

40
41
42
43

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 4


Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 1

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1250
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011DM

1. CHECK FUEL INJECOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal

DTC

EC

Cylinder

ECM

Fuel injector

P1268

No.1

P1269

No.2

P1270

No.3

P1271

No.4

PBIB1896E

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

2. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
DTC

Cylinder

ECM

Fuel injector

P1268

42, 43

No.1

P1269

21, 22

No.2

P1270

23, 24

No.3

P1271

40, 41

No.4

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR-I


Refer to EC-1252, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel injector.

EC-1251
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR-II


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

With CONSULT-II
Remove two fuel injectors of malfunctioning cylinder and another cylinder.
Install fuel injectors to different cylinder.
Reconnect ECM harness connector and fuel injector harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform EC-1248, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
Is another DTC displayed?

With GST
1. Remove two fuel injectors of malfunctioning cylinder and another cylinder.
2. Install fuel injectors to different cylinder.
3. Reconnect ECM harness connector and fuel injector harness connector.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $04 with GST.
6. Touch ERASE.
7. Perform EC-1248, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
8. Is another DTC displayed?
Yes or No
Yes
>> Replace fuel injector of malfunctioning cylinder.
No
>> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011DN

FUEL INJECTOR
1.
2.

Disconnect fuel injector.


Check continuity between terminals as shown in the figure.
Continuity should exist.

3.

If NG, replace fuel injector.

PBIB0406E

Removal and Installation

EBS011DO

FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1252
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


Description

PFP:16700

A
EBS011DP

When the fuel pressure in fuel rail increases to excessively high, fuel
pressure relief valve opens to carry excess fuel to the return hose.

EC

D
PBIB1900E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS012AQ

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

PUMP CURRENT

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P1272
1272

EBS011DQ

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel rail pressure relief


valve open

SPECIFICATION

DTC detecting condition

Fuel rail pressure relief valve is open


because of fuel pressure control system
malfunction.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(Fuel pump circuit is open or shorted.)

Fuel pump

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Air mixed with fuel

Lack of fuel

Fuel transport pump operation

K
EBS011DR

WITH CONSULT-II

4.

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and keep engine speed more than 4,000 rpm for at
least 5 seconds, then release the accelerator pedal.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1255, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1253
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS012AJ

TBWA0574E

EC-1254
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

CONDITION

C
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V

F
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0886E

H
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

J
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V

K
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

L
MBIB0888E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011DS

1. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP OPERATION


Perform Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump. Refer to EC-1322 .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Follow the instruction of Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump.

EC-1255
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. PERFORM FUEL PUMP LEARNING VALUE CLEARING


NOTE:
If the DTC is detected because of air mixed with fuel (i.e.: caused by lack of fuel), it may become normal by
performing following procedure.
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select SELF-DIAG RESULT mode with CONSULT-II.
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1253, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is 1st trip DTC detected again?
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select Service $04 with GST.
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1253, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is 1st trip DTC detected again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 3.
No
>> INSPECTION END

3. CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and fuel pump harness
connectors.

PBIB1943E

3.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 10 and fuel pump terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1256
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and fuel pump terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
EC

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK FUEL PUMP

Refer to EC-1257, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

6. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1107, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

8. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS012AK

FUEL PUMP
1.

Check continuity between fuel supply pump terminals 1 and 2.


Continuity should exist.

2.

If NG, replace fuel pump.

SEF807Z

EC-1257
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Removal and Installation

EBS011DT

FUEL RAIL
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1258
http://vnx.su

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


Description

PFP:16700

A
EBS011DU

To control the amount of the fuel inhalation of the fuel pump, a plunger is built into the fuel pump. When the
amount of the fuel inhalation of fuel pump increases, the fuel raises the fuel exhalation pressure. As a result, EC
the fuel injection pressure is raised. When the load of the engine increases, the ECM sends a signal to the fuel
pump to raise the injection pressure.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011DV

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

PUMP CURRENT

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P1273
1273

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel pump insufficient flow

EBS011DX

DTC detecting condition

ECM detects the abnormal pulse of fuel pressure.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Fuel pump

Air mixed with fuel

Lack of fuel

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel transport pump operation

H
EBS011DY

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

4.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Possible cause

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Keep engine speed more than 2,000 rpm for at least 10 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1261, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1259
http://vnx.su

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011DZ

TBWA0574E

EC-1260
http://vnx.su

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

CONDITION

C
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V

F
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0886E

H
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

J
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V

K
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

L
MBIB0888E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011E0

1. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP OPERATION


Perform Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump. Refer to EC-1322 .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Follow the instruction of Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump.

EC-1261
http://vnx.su

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. PERFORM FUEL PUMP LEARNING VALUE CLEARING


NOTE:
If the DTC is detected because of air mixed with fuel (i.e.: caused by lack of fuel), it may become normal by
performing following procedure.
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select SELF-DIAG RESULT mode with CONSULT-II.
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1259, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is 1st trip DTC detected again?
With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select Service $04 with GST.
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1259, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is 1st trip DTC detected again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 3.
No
>> INSPECTION END

3. CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and fuel pump harness
connectors.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 10 and fuel
pump terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and fuel pump terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1262
http://vnx.su

PBIB1943E

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR

Refer to EC-1107, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

EC

6. CHECK FUEL PUMP

Refer to EC-1263, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

7. REPLACE FUEL PUMP

1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Valve Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .

>> INSPECTION END


G

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011E1

FUEL PUMP
1.

Check continuity between fuel supply pump terminals 1 and 2.


J

Continuity should exist.


2.

If NG, replace fuel pump.


K

L
SEF807Z

Removal and Installation

EBS011E2

FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1263
http://vnx.su

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


Description

PFP:16700
EBS011E3

To control the amount of the fuel inhalation of the fuel pump, a plunger is built into the fuel pump. When the
amount of the fuel inhalation of fuel increases, the fuel pump raises the fuel exhalation pressure. As a result,
the fuel injection pressure is raised. When the load of the engine increases, the ECM sends a signal to the fuel
pump to raise the injection pressure.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011E4

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

PUMP CURRENT

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011E6

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

P1274
1274

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel pump protection

DTC detecting condition

Fuel pressure is too much higher than the target


value.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The fuel pump circuit is open or
shorted.)

Fuel pump

Fuel rail pressure sensor


EBS011E7

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Tuning ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1267, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1264
http://vnx.su

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011E8

EC

TBWA0574E

EC-1265
http://vnx.su

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0886E

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0888E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1266
http://vnx.su

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011E9

1. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and fuel pump harness
connectors.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 10 and fuel
pump terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB1943E

2. CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and fuel pump terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


J

Refer to EC-1107, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

4. CHECK FUEL PUMP


L

Refer to EC-1268, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Valve Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1267
http://vnx.su

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011EA

FUEL PUMP
1.

Check continuity between fuel pump terminals 1 and 2.


Continuity should exist.

2.

If NG, replace fuel pump.

SEF807Z

Removal and Installation

EBS011EB

FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1268
http://vnx.su

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


Description

PFP:16700

A
EBS011EC

To control the amount of the fuel inhalation of the fuel pump, a plunger is built into the fuel pump. When the
amount of the fuel inhalation of fuel increases, the fuel pump raises the fuel exhalation pressure. As a result, EC
the fuel injection pressure is raised. When the load of the engine increases, the ECM sends a signal to fuel
pump to raise the injection pressure.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011ED

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

PUMP CURRENT

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011EF

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


DTC No.

P1275
1275

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel pump exchange

DTC detecting condition

Fuel pressure is too much higher than the target


value.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The fuel pump circuit is open or
shorted.)

Fuel pump

Fuel rail pressure sensor


EBS011EG

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Keep engine speed more than 2,000 rpm for at least 60 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1272, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1269
http://vnx.su

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011EH

TBWA0574E

EC-1270
http://vnx.su

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V

F
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0886E

H
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

J
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V

K
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

L
MBIB0888E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1271
http://vnx.su

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011EI

1. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and fuel pump harness
connectors.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 10 and fuel
pump terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB1943E

2. CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and fuel pump terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1107, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

4. CHECK FUEL PUMP


Refer to EC-1273, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Valve Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1272
http://vnx.su

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011EJ

FUEL PUMP
1.

Check continuity between fuel pump terminals 1 and 2.


Continuity should exist.

2.

EC

If NG, replace fuel pump.

D
SEF807Z

Removal and Installation

EBS011EK

FUEL PUMP

Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .


F

EC-1273
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


Description

PFP:18002
EBS011EL

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensors detect the accelerator pedal position and sends a signal to the ECM. The ECM uses the
signal to determine the amount of fuel to be injected.

PBIB1741E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011EM

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL POS SEN*

ACCEL SEN 2*

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.2 - 0.7V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.9V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.1 - 0.4V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.9 - 2.4V

*: These signals are converted by ECM internally. Thus, these differ from ECM terminals voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011EO

This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.


The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No.
P2135
2135

Trouble diagnosis name


Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1, 2 signal correlation

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The APP sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor

The correlation between APP sensor 1 signal


and APP sensor 2 signal is out of the normal
range.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011EP

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
Depress accelerator pedal slowly spending 5 seconds, and then
release it slowly spending 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1277, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1274
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011EQ

EC

TBWA0730E

EC-1275
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
82

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM
Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1 power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

83

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.2V

84

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

85

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position sensor shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

90

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

91

92

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 ground

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

EC-1276
http://vnx.su

2.2 - 2.7V

Approximately 0.3V

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011ER

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1277
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1893E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminals 4, 6 and ground


with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0560E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminals 3 and ECM terminal 84, APP sensor terminal 1
and ECM terminal 92.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 83 and APP sensor terminal 5, ECM terminal 91 and
APP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-1279, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace accelerator pedal assembly.

EC-1278
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011ES

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

83
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.2V

Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

Fully depressed

2.2 - 2.7V

91
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 83 (APP sensor 1 signal), 91 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.

MBIB0615E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly.

Removal and Installation

EBS011ET

ACCELERATOR PEDAL

Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .


I

EC-1279
http://vnx.su

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


Component Description

PFP:16600
EBS011EU

The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injector is energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the cylinder. The
amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration.
Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains open.
The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on engine fuel
needs.

PBIB0465E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011EV

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

MAIN INJ WID

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

No-load

0.68 - 0.78 msec

Shift lever: Neutral position

Idle speed

Blower fan switch: ON


Rear window defogger switch: ON

0.78 - 0.88 msec

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS011EX

DTC detecting condition

P2146
2146

No. 1 and 4 cylinder fuel


injector power supply circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 1 and 4 cylinder fuel injector.

P2149
2149

No. 2 and 3 cylinder fuel


injector power supply circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 2 and 3 cylinder fuel injector.

Possible cause

EC-1280
http://vnx.su

Harness or connectors
(The fuel injector circuit is open.)

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011EY

A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
EC
TESTING CONDITION
Before performing the following procedure, confirm the ambient temperature is more than -20C (-4F).

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1284, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

F
SEF817Y

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.


H

EC-1281
http://vnx.su

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011EZ

TBWA0733E

EC-1282
http://vnx.su

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
[Engine is running]

W/B

G/B

Fuel injector power supply


(For cylinder No. 1 and 4)
Fuel injector power supply
(For cylinder No. 2 and 3)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

5 - 10V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0883E

5 - 10V

F
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0884E

H
[Engine is running]

21
22
23
24

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 2


Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 3

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

J
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V

K
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

L
MBIB0882E

[Engine is running]

40
41
42
43

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 4


Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 1

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1283
http://vnx.su

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011F0

1. CHECK FUEL INJECOR POWER CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal

Cylinder

ECM

Fuel injector

No.1

No.2

No.3

No.4

PBIB1896E

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

2. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1284
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


Component Description

PFP:16600

A
EBS011F3

The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injector is energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake cylinder.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs.

EC

D
PBIB0465E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011F4

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

MAIN INJ WID

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

No-load

0.68 - 0.78 msec

Shift lever: Neutral position

Idle speed

Blower fan switch: ON


Rear window defogger switch: ON

0.78 - 0.88 msec

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

SPECIFICATION

G
EBS011F6

DTC detecting condition

P2147
2147

Fuel injector circuit low


input

ECM detects the fuel injector circuit is shorted to


ground.

P2148
2148

Fuel injector circuit high


input

ECM detects the fuel injector circuit is shorted to


power.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The fuel injector circuit is shorted.)

EBS011F7

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1288, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1285
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011F8

TBWA0569E

EC-1286
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
[Engine is running]

W/B

G/B

Fuel injector power supply


(For cylinder No. 1 and 4)
Fuel injector power supply
(For cylinder No. 2 and 3)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

5 - 10V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0883E

5 - 10V

F
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0884E

H
[Engine is running]

21
22
23
24

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 2


Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 3

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

J
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V

K
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

L
MBIB0882E

[Engine is running]

40
41
42
43

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 4


Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 1

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1287
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011F9

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1288
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Terminal
Cylinder

Fuel injector

ECM
42, 43

3
No.1

Should exist

42,43

Should exist
Should not exist

21, 22

Should not exist

Should exist

21, 22

Should exist

Should not exist

23, 24

Should not exist

Should exist

23, 24

Should exist

5
40, 41

3
No.4

Should not exist


Should exist

40, 41

Should exist

Should not exist

D
PBIB1896E

No.3

Should not exist

No.2

Continuity

Should not exist

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

3. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR

Refer to EC-1289, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel injector.

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011FA

FUEL INJECTOR
1.

Disconnect fuel injector.

EC-1289
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check continuity between terminals as shown in the figure.


Continuity should exist.

3.

If NG, replace fuel injector.

PBIB0406E

Removal and Installation

EBS011FB

FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1290
http://vnx.su

DTC P2228, P2229 BARO SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2228, P2229 BARO SENSOR


Description

PFP:23731

A
EBS011FC

The barometric pressure sensor is built into ECM. The sensor


detects ambient barometric pressure and sends the voltage signal to
the microcomputer.

EC

D
MBIB0625E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS011FD

DTC detecting condition

P2228
2228

Barometric pressure sensor circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the barometric


pressure sensor (built-into ECM) is sent to ECM.

P2229
2229

Barometric pressure sensor circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the barometric


pressure sensor (built-into ECM) is sent to ECM.

Possible cause

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECM

G
EBS011FE

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1292, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II above.

EC-1291
http://vnx.su

DTC P2228, P2229 BARO SENSOR


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011FF

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform EC-1291, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
Is 1st trip DTC P2228 or P2229 displayed again?

With GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select Service $04 with GST.
3. Touch ERASE.
4. Perform EC-1291, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
5. Is 1st trip DTC P2228 or P2229 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> INSPECTION END

2. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-996,
"NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
Perform Fuel Pump Learning Valve Clearing. Refer to EC-989, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1292
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


Description

PFP:25230

A
EBS011FG

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor
Crankshaft position sensor

Input Signal to ECM

ECM Function

Engine speed
Glow control

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

EC

Actuator
Glow lamp
Glow relay
Glow plugs

When engine coolant temperature is more than approximately 80C (176F), the glow relay turns off.
When coolant temperature is lower than approximately 80C (176F):

Ignition switch ON
After ignition switch has turned to ON, the glow relay turns ON for a certain period of time in relation to
engine coolant temperature, allowing current to flow through glow plug.

Cranking
The glow relay turns ON, allowing current to flow through glow plug.

Starting
After engine has started, current continues to flow through glow plug (after-glow mode) for a certain period
in relation to engine coolant temperature.
The glow indicator lamp turns ON for a certain period of time in relation to engine coolant temperature at the
time glow relay is turned ON.

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Glow Plug

The glow plug is provided with a ceramic heating element to obtain a


high-temperature resistance. It glows in response to a signal sent
from the ECM, allowing current to flow through the glow plug via the
glow relay.

K
SEF376Y

EC-1293
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011FI

LHD MODELS

TBWA0577E

EC-1294
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWA0578E

EC-1295
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011FJ

1. INSPECTION START
Check fuel level, fuel supplying system, starter motor, etc.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Correct.

2. CHECK INSTALLATION
Check that glow plug nut and all glow plug connecting plate nuts are
installed properly.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Install properly.

SEF392YA

3. CHECK GLOW INDICATOR LAMP OPERATION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select COOLAN TEMP/S in DATA MONITOR mode with
CONSULT-II.
Confirm that COOLAN TEMP/S indicates below 80C (176F).
If it indicates above 80C (176F), cool down engine.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 5 seconds and then turn
ON.
Make sure that glow indicator lamp is turned ON for 1.5 seconds
or more after turning ignition switch ON, and then glow indicator
lamp turned OFF.
SEF013Y

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Confirm that the voltage between ECM terminal 51 (engine coolant temperature sensor signal) and ground is above 1.53V.
If it is below 1.53V, cool down engine.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 5 seconds and then turn
ON.
4. Make sure that glow indicator lamp is turned ON for 1.5 seconds
or more after turning ignition switch ON, and then glow indicator
lamp turned OFF.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

EC-1296
http://vnx.su

SEF006P

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-ll
Select COOLAN TEMP/S in DATA MONITOR mode with
CONSULT-II.
Confirm that COOLAN TEMP/S indicates approximately 25C
(77F). If NG, cool down engine.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Set voltmeter probe between glow plug and engine body.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

SEF013Y

6.

Check the voltage between glow plug and engine body under
the following conditions.
Conditions

Voltage

For 20 seconds after turning ignition switch ON

Battery voltage

More than 20 seconds after turning ignition


switch ON

Approx. 0V

H
PBIB0425E

1.

2.
3.
4.
5.

Without CONSULT-II
Confirm that the voltage between ECM terminal 51 (engine coolant temperature sensor signal) and ground is above 3.62V.
If it is below 3.62V, cool down engine.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Set voltmeter probe between glow plug and engine body.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check the voltage between glow plug and engine body under
the following conditions.

L
Conditions

Voltage
SEF006P

For 20 seconds after turning ignition switch ON

Battery voltage

More than 20 seconds after turning ignition


switch ON

Approx. 0V

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 7.

5. CHECK DTC
Check that DTC U1000 is not displayed.
Yes or No
Yes
>> Perform trouble diagnoses for DTC U1000, refer to EC-1050, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
No
>> GO TO 6.

EC-1297
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK COMBINATON METER OPERATION


Does combination meter operate normally?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 14.
No
>> Check combination meter circuit. Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

7. CHECK GLOW RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect glow relay.

MBIB0078E

3.

Check voltage between glow relay terminals 1, 3 and ground


with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB1413E

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

60A fusible link

Harness for open or short between glow relay and battery


>> Repair harness or connectors.

9. CHECK GLOW RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 37 and glow relay terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

EC-1298
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors E64, F5

Harness for open or short between glow relay and ECM


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC

11. CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY BETWEEN GLOW RELAY AND GLOW PLUG FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect glow plug harness connector.


Check harness continuity between glow relay terminal 5 and glow plug harness connector.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

12. CHECK GLOW RELAY


Refer to EC-1300, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Replace glow relay.

13. CHECK GLOW PLUG


J

Refer to EC-1300, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace glow plug.

14. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


L

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


>> INSPECTION END

EC-1299
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011FK

GLOW RELAY
Check continuity between glow relay terminals 3 and 5 under the following conditions.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

Operation takes less than 1 second.

PBIB0428E

GLOW PLUG
1.
2.

Remove glow plug connecting plate.


Check glow plug resistance.
Resistance: Approximately 0.8 [at 25C (77F)]
NOTE:
Do not bump glow plug heating element. If it is bumped,
replace glow plug with a new one.
If glow plug is dropped from a height of 10 cm (3.94 in) or
higher, replace with a new one.
If glow plug installation hole is contaminated with carbon, remove it with a reamer or suitable tool.
Hand-tighten glow plug by turning it two or three times,
then tighten using a tool to specified torque.

PBIB0429E

: 20.1 N-m (2.1 kg-m, 15 ft-lb)

Removal and Installation

EBS011FL

GLOW PLUG
Refer to EM-159, "GLOW PLUG" .

EC-1300
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

BRAKE SWITCH
Description

PFP:25230

A
EBS011FZ

STOP LAMP SWITCH


The stop lamp switch (1) is installed to brake pedal bracket. The
switch senses brake pedal position and sends an ON-OFF signal to
the ECM. The ECM uses the signal to control the fuel injection control system.

EC

PBIB2883E

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH (MODELS WITH ASCD)


When depress on the brake pedal, ASCD brake switch is turned OFF and stop lamp switch is turned ON. ECM
detects the state of the brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal)
Refer to EC-1327, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011WF

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
BRAKE SW

BRAKE SW2

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly


depressed

ON

Brake pedal and clutch pedal:


Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal and/or clutch


pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

EC-1301
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011G1

MODELS WITHOUT ASCD

TBWA0580E

EC-1302
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
MODELS WITH ASCD
A

EC

TBWB0685E

EC-1303
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch OFF]

100

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

101

GY/L

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch ON]

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly


depressed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

EBS011G2

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select BRAKE SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check BRAKE SW indication under the following conditions.
1.
2.

CONDITION

INDICATION

When brake pedal is slightly depressed

ON

When brake pedal is fully released

OFF

PBIB0472E

Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 100 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition
When brake pedal is slightly depressed
When brake pedal is fully released

Voltage
battery voltage
Approximately 0V

OK or NG
OK (Models with ASCD)>>GO TO 2.
OK (Models without ASCD)>>INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 3.

EC-1304
http://vnx.su

MBIB1097E

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II

With CONSULT-II
Check BRAKE SW2 indication in DATA MONITOR mode.
EC
CONDITION

INDICATION

When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal is fully depressed

ON

When brake pedal and clutch pedal are slightly released

OFF

SEC013D

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the
following conditions.

G
Condition

Voltage

When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal is slightly depressed

Approximately 0V

When brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully released

Battery voltage

I
PBIB1677E

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 7.

EC-1305
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector (1).
ASCD brake switch harness connector (2)
ASCD clutch switch harness connector (3)

PBIB2878E

3.

Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground


with CONSULT -II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0117E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 100 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


Refer to EC-1308, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace stop lamp switch.

EC-1306
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch (2) harness connector.
Stop lamp switch (1)
ASCD clutch switch (3)
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB2878E

4.

Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
F

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

H
PBIB0857E

8. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector (3).
Stop lamp switch harness connector (1)
ASCD brake switch harness connector (2)

PBIB2878E

3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 9.

PBIB0799E

EC-1307
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

9. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

10. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminal 2 and ASCD brake switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-1308, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace ASCD clutch switch.

12. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-1308, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace ASCD brake switch.

14. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011G3

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


1.

Turn ignition switch OFF.

EC-1308
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.
3.

Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.


Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

When brake pedal is fully released.


When brake pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity

EC

Should exist.
Should not exist.

If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC023D

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
Condition

When clutch pedal is fully released.


When clutch pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity
Should exist.

Should not exist.

If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-5,


"CLUTCH PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.

H
SEC024D

STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.

Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.


Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Conditions

When brake pedal is fully released.


When Brake pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity
Should not exist.

Should exist.

If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 2 again.

PBIB0118E

EC-1309
http://vnx.su

PNP SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PNP SWITCH
Description

PFP:32006
EBS011G4

When the gear position is in Neutral, park/neutral position is ON. ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the ON signal) exists.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011G5

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
P/N POSI SW

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Shift lever: Neutral position

ON

Except above

OFF

EC-1310
http://vnx.su

PNP SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011G7

EC

TBWA0581E

EC-1311
http://vnx.su

PNP SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch ON]

110

G/OR

Park/Neutral position
switch

Gear position is Neutral

[Ignition switch ON]

Except the above gear position

Diagnostic Procedure

DATA
(DC Voltage)
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
EBS011G8

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select P/N POSI SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check P/N POSI SW signal under the following conditions.
1.
2.

Shift lever position

P/N POSI SW

Neutral position

ON

Except the above position

OFF

SEF212Y

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 110 and ground under the
following conditions.
Shift lever position
Neutral position
Except the above position

Voltage
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1947E

EC-1312
http://vnx.su

PNP SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK PNP SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect park/neutral position (PNP) switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 2 and
ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 110 and PNP switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

D
PBIB1903E

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors M63, F30

Harness for open or short between PNP switch and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH


Refer to MT-13, "POSITION SWITCH" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace park/neutral position switch.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1313
http://vnx.su

PSP SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

PSP SWITCH
Component Description

PFP:49761
EBS011G9

The power steering pressure switch is attached to the power steering high-pressure tube and detects a power steering load.
When a power steering load is detected, it signals the ECM. The
ECM adjusts the fuel injector pulse width to increase the idle speed
and adjust for the increased load.

PBIB1904E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011GA

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
PW/ST SIGNAL

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up, idle the


engine

SPECIFICATION

Steering wheel is not being turned.


(Forward direction)

OFF

Steering wheel is being turned.

ON

EC-1314
http://vnx.su

PSP SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011GC

EC

TBWA0583E

EC-1315
http://vnx.su

PSP SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

111

P/B

Power steering pressure


switch

Steering wheel is being turned

[Engine is running]

Steering wheel is not being turned

Diagnostic Procedure

DATA
(DC Voltage)
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
EBS011GD

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Check PW/ST SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Conditions

PW/ST SIGNAL

Steering wheel is not being turned

OFF

Steering wheel is being turned

ON

PBIB0434E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 99 and ground under the
following conditions.
Conditions
Steering wheel is not being turned
Steering wheel is being turned

Voltage
Battery voltage
Approximately 0V

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1948E

EC-1316
http://vnx.su

PSP SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect power steering pressure switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between power steering pressure
switch terminal 2 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

D
PBIB1904E

3. CHECK POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 111 and power steering pressure switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors M63, F30

Harness for open and short between power steering pressure switch and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH


L

Refer to EC-1317, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace power steering pressure switch.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011GE

POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH


1.

Disconnect power steering pressure switch harness connector and then start engine.

EC-1317
http://vnx.su

PSP SWITCH
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check continuity between power steering pressure switch terminal 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
Conditions

Continuity

Steering wheel is being fully turned.

Yes

Steering wheel is not being turned.

No

MBIB0624E

Removal and Installation

EBS0128B

Refer to PS-37, "HYDRAULIC LINE" .

EC-1318
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


Description

PFP:17020

A
EBS011PD

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Fuel level switch

Fuel level

ECM function

Actuator

Fuel transport pump control

EC

Fuel transport pump relay

C
Condition

Fuel transport pump operation

Engine is running.

Operates

Engine is stopped.

Stops

The remainder of the fuel in the fuel tank is less than specified value.

Stops

Fuel supply entrance of fuel tank is at the left side of fuel tank. The duel at the right side of the fuel tank is sent
to the left side of the fuel tank by fuel transport pump.
When the ECM receives engine revolution signal from the crankshaft position sensor, it knows that the engine
is rotating, and causes the pump operate. If the remainder of the fuel at the right side of the fuel tank
decreases, fuel level switch sends a signal to the ECM. When the ECM receives a signal from the fuel level
switch, the ECM stops the operation of the pump.
The ECM does not directly drive the fuel transport pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel transport pump relay,
which in turn controls the fuel transport pump.

J
PBIB1887E

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Fuel Transport Pump

Fuel transport pump sends the fuel from right side of fuel tank to left
side.

PBIB0469E

Fuel Level Switch


Fuel level switch is assembled in sub fuel level sensor unit. When the remainder of the fuel at the right side of
the fuel tank is less than specified value, the switch is turned OFF.

EC-1319
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011PF

LHD MODELS

TBWA0590E

EC-1320
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWA0591E

EC-1321
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

[Ignition switch ON]

14

W/PU

Fuel level switch

Some fuel is in the fuel tank

[Ignition switch ON]

No fuel is in the fuel tank

[Engine is running]

39

B/OR

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION

Fuel transport pump relay

Some fuel is in the fuel tank

[Engine is running]

No fuel is in the fuel tank

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011PG

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
Disconnect sub fuel level sensor unit harness connector.
Remove sub fuel level sensor unit.
Reconnect sub fuel level sensor unit harness connector.

PBIB1944E

6.

Soak fuel level switch in fuel and check operating sound of fuel
transport pump.
Operating sound should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB2015E

EC-1322
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK FUEL TRASPORT PUMP FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Install suitable harness between ECM harness connector terminal 39 and ground.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Listen the fuel transport pump operating sound.

EC

Operating sound should exist.


D

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
PBIB2016E

3. CHECK FUEL TRASPORT PUMP RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Reconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect fuel transport pump relay.
Turn ignition switch ON.

J
PBIB1933E

5.

Check voltage between fuel transport pump relay terminals 1, 5


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


L

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0471E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PERT


Check the following.

Harness connectors M17, B1

Fuse block (J/B) connectors M1

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between fuse and fuel transport pump relay
>> Repair harness or connectors.

EC-1323
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect fuel transport pump harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel transport pump relay terminal 3 and fuel transport pump terminal 1 and between fuel
transport pump terminal 2 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

PBIB1931E

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connector B22, B128

Harness for open or short between fuel transport pump relay and fuel transport pump

Harness for open or short between fuel transport pump and ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 39 and fuel transport pump relay terminal 2. Refer to
Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

8. DETECT MALFUNSTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connector M17, B1 (LHD models)

Harness connector M18, B2 (RHD models)

Harness connector M63, F30

Harness for open or short between ECM and fuel transport pump relay
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

9. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP RELAY


Refer to EC-1326, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace fuel transport pump relay.

EC-1324
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

10. CHECK TRANSPORT PUMP

Refer to EC-1326, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace fuel transport pump.

EC

11. CHECK FUEL LEVEL SWITCH POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect sub fuel level sensor unit harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 14 and sub
fuel level sensor unit terminal 2, between sub fuel level sensor
unit terminal 4 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> GO TO 12.

12. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

G
PBIB1944E

Check the following.

Harness connector F30, M63

Harness connector M78, B105 (LHD models)

Harness connectors M18, B2 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between ECM and sub fuel level sensor unit

Harness for open or short between sub fuel level sensor unit and ground.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK FUEL LEVEL SWITCH


L

Refer to EC-1326, "Component Inspection"


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace sub fuel level sensor unit.

14. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT"
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1325
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011PH

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP RELAY


Check continuity between terminals 3 and 5 under the following conitions.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

PBIB0098E

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


1.
2.
3.

Remove fuel transport pump.


Apply battery voltage between fuel transport pump terminal 1 and 2.
Check operating sound of fuel transport pump under the following conditions.
Conditions

Operating sound

12V direct current supply between fuel transport pump


terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

4.

Listen fuel transport pump operating sound.

FUEL LEVEL SWITCH


1.
2.

Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
Check continuity between sub fuel level sensor unit terminal 2
and 4 under the following conditions.
Conditions

Continuity

Fuel level switch is soaked in fuel.

Yes

Fuel level switch is not soaked in fuel.

No

PBIB2015E

Removal and Installation

EBS011PI

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


Refer to FL-23, "FUEL TANK" .

SUB FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT


Refer to FL-19, "FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT" .

EC-1326
http://vnx.su

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


System Description

PFP:18930

A
EBS01F8C

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input signal to ECM

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal operation

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal operation

ASCD clutch switch

Clutch pedal operation

ASCD steering switch

ASCD steering switch operation

Combination meter

Vehicle speed

ECM function

ASCD vehicle speed control

Actuator

Fuel injector and Fuel pump

EC

BASIC ASCD SYSTEM


Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 185 km/h (115 MPH).
ECM controls fuel injection value to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.

SET OPERATION

Press ASCD MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 185 km/h (115
MPH), press SET switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)

ACCEL OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed
until the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.

CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.

CANCEL switch is depressed

More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are depressed at the same time (Set speed will be
cleared.).

Brake pedal is depressed

Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to the neutral position

Vehicle speed increased to 13 km/h higher than the set speed

Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h lower than the set speed

ESP system is operated


When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.

Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.

COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is depressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.

RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed after cancel operation other than depressing MAIN
switch is performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition
must meet following conditions.

Brake pedal is released

Clutch pedal is released

Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 185 km/h (115 MPH)

EC-1327
http://vnx.su

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Component Description

EBS01F8D

ASCD STEERING SWITCH


Refer to EC-1208 .

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-1197 and EC-1301 .

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-1197 and EC-1301 .

STOP LAMP SWITCH


Refer to EC-1197 and EC-1301 .

ASCD INDICATOR
Refer to EC-1329 .

EC-1328
http://vnx.su

ASCD INDICATOR
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

ASCD INDICATOR
Component Description

PFP:24814

A
EBS01F8E

ASCD indicator lamp illuminates to indicate ASCD operation status. The Lamp has two indicators, CRUISE
and SET, and is integrated in combination meter.
EC
CRUISE indicator illuminates when MAIN switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON to indicated that
ASCD system is ready for operation.
SET indicator illuminates when the following conditions are met.
C

CRUISE indicator is illuminated.

SET/COAST switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON while vehicle speed is within the range of
ASCD setting.
D
SET indicator remains lit during ASCD control.
Refer to EC-1327, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.
E

EC-1329
http://vnx.su

ASCD INDICATOR
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring DiagramLHD Models

EBS01F8F

TBWB0478E

EC-1330
http://vnx.su

ASCD INDICATOR
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Wiring DiagramRHD Models

EBS01F8G

EC

TBWB0479E

EC-1331
http://vnx.su

ASCD INDICATOR
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01F8H

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


Check ASCD indicator under the following conditions.
ASCD INDICATOR
CRUISE LAMP

SET LAMP

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

MAIN switch: Pressed at the


first timeat the 2nd time

ONOFF

MAIN switch: ON

COAST/SET switch pressed

ON

When vehicle speed is


between 40 km/h (25 MPH)
and 185 km/h (115 MPH)

COAST/SET switch released

OFF

Ignition switch: ON

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK DTC
Check that DTC U1000 is not displayed.
OK or NG
OK
>> Perform trouble diagnoses for DTC U1000. Refer to EC-1050, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
NG
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK COMBINATION METER OPERATION


Does combination meter operate normally?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 4.
No
>> Check combination meter circuit. Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1332
http://vnx.su

START SIGNAL
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

START SIGNAL
Wiring Diagram

PFP:48750

A
EBS011GG

EC

TBWA0582E

EC-1333
http://vnx.su

START SIGNAL
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011GH

1. CHECK START SIGNAL OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check START SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

START SIGNAL

Ignition switch ON

OFF

Ignition switch START

ON

PBIB0433E

Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 99 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition
Ignition switch ON
Ignition switch START

Voltage
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1949E

2. CHECK START SIGNAL INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and ignition switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 99 and ignition switch terminal 6.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

10A fuse

Fuse block (J/B) connectors M1, E102

Harness for open or short between ECM and ignition switch


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1334
http://vnx.su

START SIGNAL
[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1040, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

EC-1335
http://vnx.su

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


Wiring Diagram

PFP:24814
EBS011GI

LHD MODELS

TBWA0585E

EC-1336
http://vnx.su

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWA0586E

EC-1337
http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD (WITH EURO-OBD)]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


General Specifications
Engine

PFP:00100
EBS011GJ

YD22DDTi
725 25 rpm

Idle speed
Maximum engine speed

4,900 rpm

Mass Air Flow Sensor

EBS011GK

Supply voltage

Battery voltage (11 - 14V)

Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.)

Approx. 0.4V

Idle (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

1.5 - 2.0V

2,000 rpm (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

2.2 - 2.7V

Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor


Temperature C (F)

EBS011GL

Resistance k

20 (68)

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.236 - 0.260

Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor

EBS011GM

Supply voltage

Approximately 5V

Idle (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

1.7 - 2.0V

2,000 rpm (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

2.0 - 2.3V

Glow Plug

EBS011GN

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

Approximately 0.8

EGR Volume Control Valve

EBS011GO

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

13 - 17

Crankshaft Position Sensor

EBS011GP

Refer to EC-1153, "Component Inspection" .

Camshaft Position Sensor

EBS011GQ

Refer to EC-1165, "Component Inspection" .

EC-1338
http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

INDEX FOR DTC


Alphabetical Index
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PFP:00024

A
EBS011WP

Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the Type approval number on the
identification plate. Refer to GI-46, "IDENTIFICATION PLATE" .
EC
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
EC-1411, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
C
X: Applicable : Not applicable

Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

DTC

MI lighting
up

Reference page

0122

EC-1441

P0123

0123

EC-1441

APP SEN 2/CIRCUIT

P0222

0222

EC-1478

APP SEN 2/CIRCUIT

P0223

0223

EC-1478

APP SENSOR

P2135

2135

EC-1607

BARO SEN/CIRC

P2228

2228

EC-1624

BARO SEN/CIRC

P2229

2229

EC-1624

BATTERY VOLTAGE

P0563

0563

EC-1538

BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT

P0504

0504

EC-1528

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

U1000

1000*2

EC-1411

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT

P0335

0335

EC-1497

CONSULT-II

ECM*

APP SEN 1/CIRCUIT

P0122

APP SEN 1/CIRCUIT

CKP SENSOR

P0336

0336

EC-1503

CMP SEN/CIRCUIT

P0340

0340

EC-1509

CMP SENSOR

P0341

0341

EC-1515

CMP/CKP RELATION

P0016

0016

EC-1414

CYL1 INJECTOR

P0201

0201

EC-1459

CYL2 INJECTOR

P0202

0202

EC-1459

CYL3 INJECTOR

P0203

0203

EC-1459

CYL4 INJECTOR

P0204

0204

EC-1459

ECM

P0605

0605

EC-1549

ECM

P0606

0606

EC-1551

ECM RELAY

P0686

0686

EC-1567

ECT SEN/CIRC

P0117

0117

EC-1435

ECT SEN/CIRC

P0118

0118

EC-1435

ENG OVER TEMP

P0217

0217

EC-1465

FRP RELIEF VALVE

P1272

1272

EC-1585

FRP SEN/CIRC

P0192

0192

EC-1452

FRP SEN/CIRC

P0193

0193

EC-1452

FUEL LEAK

P0093

0093

EC-1420

FUEL PUMP

P0089

0089

EC-1418

FUEL PUMP

P1273

1273

EC-1592

FUEL PUMP

P1274

1274

EC-1597

FUEL PUMP

P1275

1275

EC-1602

FUEL PUMP/CIRC

P0628

0628

EC-1553

FUEL PUMP/CIRC

P0629

0629

EC-1553

FUEL TEMP SEN/CIRC

P0182

0182

EC-1448

EC-1339
http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

DTC
CONSULT-II

ECM*

MI lighting
up

FUEL TEMP SEN/CIRC

P0183

0183

EC-1448

HIGH FUEL PRESS

P0088

0088

EC-1416

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

P0112

0112

EC-1429

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

P0113

0113

EC-1429

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC1

P1260

1260

EC-1573

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC1

P1261

1261

EC-1573

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC2

P1262

1262

EC-1573

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC2

P1263

1263

EC-1573

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC3

P1264

1264

EC-1573

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC3

P1265

1265

EC-1573

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC4

P1266

1266

EC-1573

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC4

P1267

1267

EC-1573

INJ PWR/CIRC

P2146

2146

EC-1614

INJ PWR/CIRC

P2149

2149

EC-1614

INJECTOR

P0200

0200

EC-1457

INJECTOR/CIRC

P2147

2147

EC-1618

INJECTOR/CIRC

P2148

2148

EC-1618

INJECTOR 1

P1268

1268

EC-1579

INJECTOR 2

P1269

1269

EC-1579

INJECTOR 3

P1270

1270

EC-1579

INJECTOR 4

P1271

1271

EC-1579

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0102

0102

EC-1424

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

P0103

0103

EC-1424

P1610 - P1617

1610 - 1617

EC-1360

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0000

0000

SENSOR PWR/CIRC1

P0642

0642

EC-1558

SENSOR PWR/CIRC1

P0643

0643

EC-1558

SENSOR PWR/CIRC2

P0652

0652

EC-1562

SENSOR PWR/CIRC2

P0653

0653

EC-1562

STRG SW/CIRC

P0580

0580

EC-1540

STRG SW/CIRC

P0581

0581

EC-1540

TC BOOST SEN/CIRC

P0237

0237

EC-1491

TC BOOST SEN/CIRC

P0238

0238

EC-1491

TC SYSTEM

P0234

0234

EC-1485

TCS/CIRC

P1212

1212

EC-1572

TCS C/U FUNCTN

P1211

1211

EC-1571

VEHICLE SPEED

P0501

0501

EC-1522

VEHICLE SPEED

P0502

0502

EC-1524

VEHICLE SPEED

P0503

0503

EC-1526

NATS MALFUNCTION

*1: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).


*2: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.

EC-1340
http://vnx.su

Reference page

INDEX FOR DTC


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC No. Index

EBS011WQ

A
Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD (E-OBD) system or not by the Type approval number on the
identification plate. Refer to GI-46, "IDENTIFICATION PLATE" .
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to EC
EC-1411, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
X: Applicable : Not applicable
DTC
CONSULT-II

ECM*1

U1000

1000*2

Items
(CONSULT-II screen item)

C
MI lighting up

Reference page

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

EC-1411

P0000

0000

NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED.

P0016

0016

CMP/CKP RELATION

EC-1414

P0088

0088

HIGH FUEL PRESS

EC-1416

P0089

0089

FUEL PUMP

EC-1418

P0093

0093

FUEL LEAK

EC-1420

P0102

0102

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1424

P0103

0103

MAF SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1424

P0112

0112

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1429

P0113

0113

IAT SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1429

P0117

0117

ECT SEN/CIRC

EC-1435

P0118

0118

ECT SEN/CIRC

EC-1435

P0122

0122

APP SEN 1/CIRCUIT

EC-1441

P0123

0123

APP SEN 1/CIRCUIT

EC-1441

P0182

0182

FUEL TEMP SEN/CIRC

EC-1448

P0183

0183

FUEL TEMP SEN/CIRC

EC-1448

P0192

0192

FRP SEN/CIRC

EC-1452

P0193

0193

FRP SEN/CIRC

EC-1452

P0200

0200

INJECTOR

EC-1457

P0201

0201

CYL1 INJECTOR

EC-1459

P0202

0202

CYL2 INJECTOR

EC-1459

P0203

0203

CYL3 INJECTOR

EC-1459

P0204

0204

CYL4 INJECTOR

EC-1459

P0217

0217

ENG OVER TEMP

EC-1465

P0222

0222

APP SEN 2/CIRCUIT

EC-1478

P0223

0223

APP SEN 2/CIRCUIT

EC-1478

P0234

0234

TC SYSTEM

EC-1485

P0237

0237

TC BOOST SEN/CIRC

EC-1491

P0238

0238

TC BOOST SEN/CIRC

EC-1491

P0335

0335

CKP SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1497

P0336

0336

CKP SENSOR

EC-1503

P0340

0340

CMP SEN/CIRCUIT

EC-1509

P0341

0341

CMP SENSOR

EC-1515

P0501

0501

VEHICLE SPEED

EC-1522

P0502

0502

VEHICLE SPEED

EC-1524

P0503

0503

VEHICLE SPEED

EC-1526

EC-1341
http://vnx.su

INDEX FOR DTC


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DTC

Items
(CONSULT-II screen item)

MI lighting up

Reference page

BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT

EC-1528

CONSULT-II

ECM*

P0504

0504

P0563

0563

BATTERY VOLTAGE

EC-1538

P0580

0580

STRG SW/CIRC

EC-1540

P0581

0581

STRG SW/CIRC

EC-1540

P0605

0605

ECM

EC-1549

P0606

0606

ECM

EC-1551

P0628

0628

FUEL PUMP/CIRC

EC-1553

P0629

0629

FUEL PUMP/CIRC

EC-1553

P0642

0642

SENSOR PWR/CIRC1

EC-1558

P0643

0643

SENSOR PWR/CIRC1

EC-1558

P0652

0652

SENSOR PWR/CIRC2

EC-1562

P0653

0653

SENSOR PWR/CIRC2

EC-1562

P0686

0686

ECM RELAY

EC-1567

P1211

1211

TCS C/U FUNCTN

EC-1571

P1212

1212

TCS/CIRC

EC-1572

P1260

1260

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC1

EC-1573

P1261

1261

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC1

EC-1573

P1262

1262

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC2

EC-1573

P1263

1263

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC2

EC-1573

P1264

1264

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC3

EC-1573

P1265

1265

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC3

EC-1573

P1266

1266

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC4

EC-1573

P1267

1267

INJ ADJ RES/CIRC4

EC-1573

P1268

1268

INJECTOR 1

EC-1579

P1269

1269

INJECTOR 2

EC-1579

P1270

1270

INJECTOR 3

EC-1579

P1271

1271

INJECTOR 4

EC-1579

P1272

1272

FRP RELIEF VALVE

EC-1585

P1273

1273

FUEL PUMP

EC-1592

P1274

1274

FUEL PUMP

EC-1597

P1275

1275

FUEL PUMP

EC-1602

P1610 - P1617

1610 - 1617

NATS MALFUNTION

EC-1360

P2135

2135

APP SENSOR

EC-1607

P2146

2146

INJ PWR/CIRC

EC-1614

P2147

2147

INJECTOR/CIRC

EC-1618

P2148

2148

INJECTOR/CIRC

EC-1618

P2149

2149

INJ PWR/CIRC

EC-1614

P2228

2228

BARO SEN/CIRC

EC-1624

P2229

2229

BARO SEN/CIRC

EC-1624

*1: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).


*2: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.

EC-1342
http://vnx.su

PRECAUTIONS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PRECAUTIONS
PFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER

EBS011WR

The Supplemental Restraint System such as AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER, used along EC
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
C
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be perD
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
E
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
F

On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System of Engine

EBS011WS

The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator (MI) to warn the driver of
a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:

Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery ground cable before any repair
or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will
cause the MI to light up.

Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MI to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)

Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slidelocking type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-73, "HARNESS CONNECTOR" .

Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness
with a bracket, etc. may cause the MI to light up due to the short circuit.

Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MI to light up due to the malfunction of the fuel system, etc.

Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM
before returning the vehicle to the customer.

Precautions

EBS011WT

Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.


Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness connector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect battery
ground cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM
because battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition
switch is turned off.
Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then
disconnect battery ground cable.
SEF289H

EC-1343
http://vnx.su

PRECAUTIONS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Do not disassemble ECM.

MBIB0625E

When connecting ECM harness connector, fasten it


securely with levers as far as they will go as shown in the
figure.

PBIB1512E

When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or


from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM
pin terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge)
voltage to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in
damage to IC's.
Keep engine control system harness at least 10cm (4 in)
away from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system malfunctions due to receiving external noise, degraded
operation of IC's, etc.
Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
Before replacing ECM, perform ECM Terminals and Reference Value inspection and make sure ECM functions properly. Refer to EC-1385, "ECM Terminals And Reference
Value" .
Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
Do not disassemble mass air flow sensor.
Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause serious incidents.
Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor, crankshaft position sensor.

EC-1344
http://vnx.su

SEF291H

MEF040D

PRECAUTIONS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC


Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check.
The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Overall Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.

EC

C
SAT652J

When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never


allow the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/
output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's
transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as
the ground.
Do not disassemble fuel pump.
If NG, take proper action.
Do not disassemble fuel injector.
If NG, replace fuel injector.

SEF348N

Do not depress accelerator pedal when staring.


Immediately after staring, do not rev up engine unnecessarily.
Do not rev up engine just prior to shutdown.

SEF709Y

When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure


to observe the following as it may adversely affect electronic control systems depending on installation location.
Keep the antenna as far as possible from the electronic
control units.
Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls.
Do not let them run parallel for a long distance.
Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standingwave
radio can be kept smaller.
Be sure to ground the radio to vehicle body.

EC-1345
http://vnx.su

SEF708Y

PRECAUTIONS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis


When you read Wiring diagrams, refer to the following:

GI-14, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams".

PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" for power distribution circuit


When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:

GI-10, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES".

GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident".

EC-1346
http://vnx.su

EBS011WU

PREPARATION
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002

A
EBS011WV

Tool number
Tool name

Description

EG17650301
Radiator cap tester
adapter

EC

Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap and


radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)

S-NT564

KV109E0010
Break-out box

Measuring the ECM signals with a circuit tester

F
S-NT825

KV109E0080
Y-cable adapter

Measuring the ECM signals with a circuit tester

H
S-NT826

Commercial Service Tools

EBS011WW

Tool name

Description

Socket wrench

Removing and installing engine coolant


temperature sensor

S-NT705

EC-1347
http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


System Diagram

PFP:23710
EBS011WX

PBIB2884E

EC-1348
http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Vacuum Hose Drawing

EBS011WY

EC

PBIB2019E

Refer to EC-1348, "System Diagram" for Vacuum Control System.

EC-1349
http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

System Chart

EBS011WZ

Input (Sensor)

ECM Function

Output (Actuator)

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Fuel injection control

Fuel injector and Fuel pump

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel injection timing control

Fuel injector and Fuel pump

Fuel pump temperature sensor

Fuel cut control

Fuel injector and Fuel pump

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Glow control system

Mass air flow sensor

Glow relay and glow indicator lamp*2

Intake air temperature sensor

On board diagnostic system

Malfunction indicator (MI)*2

Crankshaft position sensor

EGR volume control

EGR volume control valve

Camshaft position sensor

Cooling fan control

Cooling fan relay

Turbocharger boost sensor


Vehicle speed sensor*1

Turbocharger boost control

Turbocharger boost control solenoid


valve

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit*1

Fuel transport pump control

Fuel transport pump relay

Ignition switch

Stop lamp switch

Air conditioner switch*1

Park/neutral position switch

Air conditioning cut control

Air conditioner relay

Battery voltage

Fuel level switch

Power steering pressure switch

*1: The input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: The output signal is sent from the ECM through CAN communication line.

Fuel Injection Control System

EBS011X0

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Three types of fuel injection control are provided to accommodate engine operating conditions; normal control,
idle control and start control. The ECM determines the appropriate fuel injection control. Under each control,
the amount of fuel injected is adjusted to improve engine performance.
Pulse signals are sent to fuel injectors according to the input signals to adjust the amount of fuel injected to
preset value.

START CONTROL
Input/Output Signal Chart
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Camshaft position sensor

Piston position

Ignition switch

Start signal

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel rail pressure

ECM Function

Fuel injection
control (start
control)

Actuator

Fuel injector
Fuel pump

When the ECM receives a start signal from the ignition switch, the
ECM adapts the fuel injection system for the start control. The
amount of fuel injected at engine starting is a preset program value
in the ECM. The program is determined by the engine speed, engine
coolant temperature and fuel rail pressure.
For better startability under cool engine conditions, the lower the
coolant temperature becomes, the greater the amount of fuel
injected. The ECM ends the start control when the engine speed
reaches the specific value, and shifts the control to the normal or idle
control.
SEF648S

EC-1350
http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
IDLE CONTROL
Input/Output Signal Chart
Sensor

A
Input Signal to ECM

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Battery

Battery voltage

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel rail pressure

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Air conditioner switch*

Air conditioner signal

ECM Function

Actuator

EC
Fuel injection
control (Idle
control)

Fuel injector
Fuel pump

*: The input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

When the ECM determines that the engine speed is at idle, the fuel injection system is adapted for the idle
control. The ECM regulates the amount of fuel injected corresponding to changes in load applied to the engine
to keep engine speed constant. The ECM also provides the system with a fast idle control in response to the
engine coolant temperature signal.

NORMAL CONTROL
Input/Output Signal Chart
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator position

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel rail pressure

ECM Function
Fuel injection
control (Normal control)

Actuator
Fuel injector
Fuel pump

The amount of fuel injected under normal driving conditions is determined according to sensor signals. The crankshaft position sensor
detects engine speed, the accelerator pedal position sensor detects
accelerator pedal position and fuel rail pressure sensor detects fuel
rail pressure. These sensors send signals to the ECM.
The fuel injection data, predetermined by correlation between various engine speeds, accelerator pedal positions and fuel rail pressure are stored in the ECM memory, forming a map. The ECM
determines the optimal amount of fuel to be injected using the sensor signals in comparison with the map.

SEF649S

MAXIMUM AMOUNT CONTROL


Input/Output Signal Chart
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

ECM Function
Fuel injection
control (Maximum amount
control)

Actuator

Fuel Injector

The maximum injection amount is controlled to an optimum by the engine speed, intake air amount, engine
coolant temperature, and accelerator opening in accordance with the driving conditions.
This prevents the oversupply of the injection amount caused by decreased air density at a high altitude or during a system failure.

EC-1351
http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DECELERATION CONTROL
Input/Output Signal Chart
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

ECM Function
Fuel injection
control (Deceleration control)

Actuator
Fuel injector
Fuel pump

The ECM sends a fuel cut signal to the fuel injectors and fuel pump during deceleration for better fuel efficiency. The ECM determines the time of deceleration according to signals from the accelerator pedal position
sensor and crankshaft position sensor.

Fuel Injection Timing Control System

EBS011X1

DESCRIPTION
The target fuel injection timing in accordance with the engine speed and the fuel injection amount are recorded
as a map in the ECM beforehand. The ECM determines the optimum injection timing using sensor signals
accordance with the map.

Air Conditioning Cut Control

EBS011X2

INPUT / OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor
Air conditioner switch*

Input Signal to ECM

ECM Function

Actuator

Air conditioner ON signal

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal opening angle

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Air conditioner
cut control

Air conditioner relay

*: The input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
This system improves acceleration when the air conditioner is used.
When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed, the air conditioner is turned off for a few seconds.
When engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high, the air conditioner is turned off. This continues
until the engine coolant temperature returns to normal.

Fuel Cut Control (At No Load & High Engine Speed)

EBS011X3

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

ECM Function

Fuel cut control

Actuator

Fuel injector

*: The input signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

If the engine speed is above 2,800 rpm under no load (for example, the shift position is neutral and engine
speed is over 2,800 rpm) fuel will be cut off after some time. The exact time when the fuel is cut off varies
based on engine speed. Fuel cut will be operated until the engine speed reaches 1,500 rpm, then fuel cut will
be cancelled.
NOTE:
This function is different from deceleration control listed under EC-1350, "Fuel Injection Control System" .

EC-1352
http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Crankcase Ventilation System

EBS011X4

DESCRIPTION
In this system, blow-by gas is sucked into the air duct after oil separation by oil separator in the rocker cover.

EC

G
PBIB0590E

INSPECTION
Ventilation Hose
1.
2.

Check hoses and hose connections for leaks.


Disconnect all hoses and clean with compressed air. If any hose
cannot be freed of obstructions, replace.

K
SEC692

CAN Communication

EBS01FD6

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many electronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.

CAN COMMUNICATION UNIT


Go to CAN system, when selecting your CAN system type from the following table.
Body type

Wagon

Axle

4WD

Engine

YD22DDTi

Transmission

M/T

Brake control
ECM

ABS

ESP

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)

EC-1353
http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Body type

Wagon

Axle

4WD

Engine

YD22DDTi

Transmission

M/T

Brake control

ABS

ESP

Steering angle sensor

4WD control unit

: Applicable

Models Without ESP


SYSTEM DIAGRAM

PKIA6458E

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


T: Transmit R: Receive
Signals

ABS actuator and


electric unit
(control unit)

4WD control unit

Combination meter

4WD mode indicator lamp signal

4WD warning lamp signal

A/C compressor feedback signal

ECM

ABS warning lamp signal

Accelerator pedal position signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

Engine speed signal

MI signal

R
R
R
R

R
R

Parking brake switch signal

Stop lamp switch signal


Vehicle speed signal

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

Stop lamp switch signal

EC-1354
http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Signals

ABS actuator and


electric unit
(control unit)

ECM

4WD control unit

Combination meter

Glow indicator lamp signal

A/C switch signal

EC

Models With ESP


SYSTEM DIAGRAM

PKIA9634E

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART

T: Transmit R: Receive
Signals

ECM

ESP/TCS/ABS
control unit

Steering angle
sensor

4WD mode indicator lamp signal


4WD warning lamp signal
A/C switch signal

Combination
meter

ABS warning lamp signal


Accelerator pedal position signal

4WD control
unit

Brake warning lamp signal

Engine speed signal

ESP OFF indicator lamp signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

R
R

R
R

Glow indicator lamp signal

MI signal

Stop lamp switch signal


Vehicle speed signal

SLIP indicator lamp signal

R
T

Parking brake switch signal

Steering angle sensor signal

T
T

ASCD SET lamp signal

ASCD CRUISE lamp signal

EC-1355
http://vnx.su

ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
T: Transmit R: Receive
4WD control
unit

Combination
meter

4WD mode indicator lamp signal

4WD warning lamp signal

Signals

A/C switch signal

ECM

Steering angle
sensor

ABS warning lamp signal


Accelerator pedal position signal

ESP/TCS/ABS
control unit

T
T

Brake warning lamp signal

Engine coolant temperature signal

Engine speed signal

ESP OFF indicator lamp signal

R
R

R
R

Glow indicator lamp signal

MI signal

Stop lamp switch signal


Vehicle speed signal

R
SLIP indicator lamp signal

T
T

Parking brake switch signal


Steering angle sensor signal

R
R

EC-1356
http://vnx.su

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


Fuel Filter

PFP:00018

A
EBS011X6

DESCRIPTION
A water draining cock is on the lower side and a priming pump for bleeding air is on the upper side.

EC

AIR BLEEDING
Pump the priming pump to bleed air.

When air is bled completely, the pumping of the priming pump


suddenly becomes heavy. Stop the operation at that time.

If it is difficult to bleed air by the pumping of the priming pump


(the pumping of the priming pump does not become heavy), disconnect the fuel supply hose between the fuel filter and the fuel
gallery. Then, perform the operation described above, and make
sure that fuel comes out. (Use a pan, etc. so as not to spill fuel.
Do not let fuel get on engine and other parts.) After that, connect
the hose, then bleed air again.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 1 minute after performing
air bleeding.

E
PBIB1932E

WATER DRAINING
1.
a.

b.

2.

3.
4.

Remove the fuel filter, filter bracket, protector assembly from the dash panel as follows.
Remove the air cleaner case (upper), air duct assembly, and vacuum hose for brake booster (between the
vacuum pump and vacuum pipe).
CAUTION:
After the duct is removed, cover the opening with gum tape, etc. to prevent foreign object from
getting into the engine during the operation.
Remove the mounting nuts on the dash panel, then remove the fuel filter, filter bracket, and protector
assembly from the dash panel.
It is not necessary to disconnect the fuel hose.
Using a tool such as a pliers, loosen the water draining cock at
the bottom of the fuel filter.
Loosening drain cock four to five turns causes water to
start draining.
Do not remove drain cock by loosening it excessively.
If water dose not drain properly, move the priming up and down.
CAUTION:
When the water is drained, the fuel is also drained. Use a
pan, etc. to avoid fuel adherence to the rubber parts such as
the engine mount insulator.
Do not over-tighten the water draining cock. This will damSMA825B
age the cock thread, resulting in water or fuel leak.
Bleed air of the fuel filter. Refer to EC-1357, "AIR BLEEDING" .
Start the engine.

Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing

EBS011X7

DESCRIPTION
In order to always keep optimum fuel pressure in fuel rail, the ECM controls fuel pump in high precision with
monitoring the signal of fuel rail pressure sensor.
Accordingly, the ECM always learns characteristic value of fuel pump. Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing is
an operating to clear the value of the fuel pump learning.
It must be performed after the fuel pump is changed. When the ECM is replaced with brand new one, the Fuel
Pump Learning Value Clearing is not necessary to be performed. If the ECM to be replaced has the possibility
of learning the characteristic value of fuel pump, the Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing is necessary to be
performed after the ECM has been replaced.

OPERATION PROCEDURE
NOTE:
When removing fuel pump, perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing before starting engine.

EC-1357
http://vnx.su

BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
With CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select PUMP LEARNT CLEAR in ACTIVE TEST mode with
CONSULT-II.

MBIB0896E

3.

Touch CLEAR and wait a few seconds.

MBIB0893E

4.

Make sure that CMPLT is displayed on CONSULT-II screen.

MBIB0894E

Without CONSULT-II
Fuel pump learning value can be erased from the back up memory in the ECM by the same operation as erasing DTC.In detail, refer to EC-1359, "Without CONSULT-II" .

EC-1358
http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


DTC and MI Detection Logic

PFP:00028

A
EBS011X8

When a malfunction is detected, the malfunction (DTC) and freeze frame data are stored in the ECM memory.
The MI will light up each time the ECM detects malfunction. For diagnostic items causing the MI to light up, EC
refer to EC-1339, "INDEX FOR DTC" .

Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)

EBS011X9

HOW TO READ DTC

The DTC can be read by the following methods.

With CONSULT-II
CONSULT-II displays the DTC in "SELF-DIAG RESULTS" mode. Example: P0117, P0335, P1260, etc.
(CONSULT-II also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)

Without CONSULT-II

The number of blinks of the MI in the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-Diagnostic Results) indicates the DTC.
Example: 0117, 0335, 1260, etc.

Output of a DTC indicates a malfunction. However, the Diagnostic Test Mode II does not indicate
whether the malfunction is still occurring or has occurred in the past and has returned to normal.
CONSULT-II can identify malfunction status as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-II (if available) is recommended.

HOW TO ERASE DTC


With CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 5
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
Touch ENGINE.
Touch SELF-DIAG RESULTS.
Touch ERASE. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)

PBIB2452E

The emission related diagnostic information in the ECM can be erased by selecting ERASE in the SELFDIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.

Without CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
Change the diagnostic test mode from Mode II to Mode I by depressing the accelerator pedal. Refer to
EC-1361, "HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE" .

EC-1359
http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
If the battery is disconnected, the emission-related diagnostic information will be lost within 24
hours.

The following data are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

Diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data

Fuel pump learning value

Others
Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.

Freeze Frame Data

EBS011XA

The ECM records the driving conditions such as calculated load value, engine coolant temperature, engine
speed, vehicle speed and intake manifold pressure at the moment a malfunction is detected.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-II. For
details, see EC-1394 .
Only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM. If freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory
and another freeze frame data occurs later, the first (original) freeze frame data remains unchanged in the
ECM memory.
Freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM memory is erased. Procedures for clearing the ECM memory are described in EC-1359, "HOW TO ERASE DTC" .

NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)

EBS011XB

If the security indicator lights up with the ignition switch in


the ON position or "NATS MALFUNCTION" is displayed on
"SELF-DIAG RESULTS" screen, perform self-diagnostic
results mode with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Refer to NATS (Nissan Anti-Theft System) in BL section.
Confirm no self-diagnostic results of NATS is displayed
before touching "ERASE" in "SELF-DAIG RESULTS" mode
with CONSULT-II.
When replacing ECM, initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs must be carried out
SEF543X
with CONSULT-II using NATS program card.
Therefore, be sure to receive all keys from vehicle owner.
Regarding the procedure of NATS initialization and NATS ignition key ID registration, refer to CONSULT-II operation manual, NATS.

Malfunction Indicator (MI)

EBS01F88

DESCRIPTION
The MI is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MI will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON without
the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MI does not light up, refer to EC-1682, "MI & DATA LINK
CONNECTORS" .
2. When the engine is started, the MI should go off.
If the MI remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
SAT652J

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION


The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions.

EC-1360
http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Diagnostic Test
Mode

KEY and ENG.


Status

Function

Explanation of Function

Mode I

Ignition switch in
ON position

BULB CHECK

This function checks the MI bulb for damage (blown, open


circuit, etc.).
If the MI does not come on, check MI circuit. (See EC1682, "MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS" .)

Engine stopped

EC

D
Engine running

MALFUNCTION
WARNING

This is a usual driving condition. When ECM detects a malfunction, the MI will light up to inform the driver that a malfunction has been detected.

E
Mode II

Ignition switch in
ON position

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS

This function allows DTCs to be read.

Engine stopped

HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE


NOTE:

It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.

It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
has a malfunction.

Always ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.

How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)


1.
2.
a.
b.
3.
4.

Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
Fully release the accelerator pedal.
Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MI starts
blinking.
Fully release the accelerator pedal.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).

PBIB0092E

EC-1361
http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1.
2.
3.

Set ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results). Refer to EC-1361, "How to Set Diagnostic
Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .
Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for more than 10 seconds.
The emission-related diagnostic information has been erased from the backup memory in the ECM.
Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed.

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I BULB CHECK


In this mode, the MI on the instrument panel should stay ON. If it remains OFF, check the bulb. Refer to EC1682, "MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS" .

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I MALFUNCTION WARNING


MI

Condition

ON

When the malfunction is detected.

OFF

No malfunction.

These DTC numbers are clarified in Diagnostic Test Mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS)

DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


In this mode, the DTC is indicated by the number of blinks of the MI as shown below. A DTC will be used as an
example for how to read a code.

PBIA3905E

A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes. The zero is indicated
by the number of ten flashes. The length of time the 1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds
consisting of an ON (0.6-second) - OFF (0.6-second) cycle.
The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-second ON and 0.3-second OFF cycle.
A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the later
numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-second OFF.
In this way, all the detected malfunctions are classified by their DTC numbers. The DTC 0000 refers to no malfunction. (See EC-1339, "INDEX FOR DTC" )

How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)


The DTC can be erased from the back up memory in the ECM by depressing accelerator pedal. Refer to EC1362, "How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)" .

If the battery is disconnected, the DTC will be lost from the backup memory within 24 hours.

Be careful not to erase the stored memory before starting trouble diagnoses.

EC-1362
http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Relationship Between MI, DTC, CONSULT-II and Driving Patterns

EBS01F89

EC

MBIB0622E

*1: When a malfunction is detected, MI


will light up.

*2: MI will not light up after ignition


switch is turned OFF.

*4: Other screens except SELF-DIAG*5: The DTC will not be displayed any
NOSTIC RESULTS & DATA MONIlonger after vehicle is driven 40 times
TOR (AUTO TRIG) cannot display
(Driving pattern A) without the same
the malfunction. DATA MONITOR
malfunction. (The DTC still remain in
(AUTO TRIG) can display the malECM.)
function at the moment it is detected.

EC-1363
http://vnx.su

*3: When a malfunction is detected for


the first time, the DTC will be stored
in ECM.

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DRIVING PATTERN A

MBIB0923E

The counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of (1) - (4).
The counter will be counted up when (1) - (4) are satisfied without the same malfunction.
The DTC will not be displayed after the counter reaches 40.

EC-1364
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction

PFP:00004

A
EBS011XD

INTRODUCTION
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel injection control, fuel injection timing control, glow control system, etc.
The ECM accepts input signals from sensors and instantly actuators.
It is essential that both input and output signals are proper and stable. At the same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions
such as vacuum leaks, or other malfunctions with the engine.

EC

MEF036D

It is much more difficult to diagnose a malfunction that occurs intermittently rather than continuously. Most intermittent malfunctions are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replacement of good parts.

H
SEF233G

A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-II or a circuit tester connected should be performed. Follow the EC-1366, "WORK FLOW" .
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a driveability complaint. The customer can supply good information about such incidents, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example
on next page should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional incidents first. This
will help troubleshoot driveability incidents on an electronically controlled engine vehicle.

L
SEF234G

EC-1365
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WORK FLOW

PBIB0477E

*1

If time data of SELF-DIAG


RESULTS is other than 0, perform EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT" .

*4

If malfunctioning part cannot be


detected, perform EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

*2

If the incident cannot be verified, per- *3


form EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT" .

EC-1366
http://vnx.su

If the on board diagnostic system


cannot be performed, check main
power supply and ground circuit.
Refer to EC-1402, "POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT" .

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Description for Work Flow
STEP

DESCRIPTION

STEP I

Get detailed information about the conditions and the environment when the incident/symptom occurred using the
EC-1367, "DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET" .

STEP II

Before confirming the concern, check and write down (print out using CONSULT-II) the DTC and the freeze frame
data, then erase the DTC. The DTC and the freeze frame data can be used when duplicating the incident at STEP III
& IV. Refer to EC-1360 .
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
Study the relationship between the cause, specified by DTC, and the symptom described by the customer. (The
Symptom Matrix Chart will be useful. Refer toEC-1374 ) Also check related service bulletins for information.

STEP III

Try to confirm the symptom and under what conditions the incident occurs.
The DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET and the freeze frame data are useful to verify the incident. Connect CONSULT-II to
the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
If the malfunction code is detected, skip STEP IV and perform STEP V.

STEP IV

Try to detect the DTC by driving in (or performing) the DTC Confirmation Procedure. Check and read the DTC and the
freeze frame data by using CONSULT-II.
During the DTC verification, be sure to connect CONSULT-II to the vehicle in DATA MONITOR (AUTO TRIG) mode
and check real time diagnosis results.
If the incident cannot be verified, perform EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
In case the DTC Confirmation Procedure is not available, perform the Overall Function Check instead. The DTC cannot be displayed by this check, however, this simplified check is an effective alternative.
The NG result of the Overall Function Check is the same as the DTC detection.

STEP V

Take the appropriate action based on the results of STEP I through IV.
If the malfunction code is indicated, proceed to Trouble Diagnosis for DTC PXXXX.
If the normal code is indicated, proceed to the Basic Inspection, EC-1369 . Then perform inspections according to the
Symptom Matrix Chart. Refer to EC-1374 .

STEP VI

Identify where to begin diagnosis based on the relationship study between symptom and possible causes. Inspect the
system for mechanical binding, loose connectors or wiring damage using (tracing) Harness Layouts.
Gently shake the related connectors, components or wiring harness with CONSULT-II set in DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG) mode.
Check the voltage of the related ECM terminals or monitor the output data from the related sensors with CONSULT-II.
Refer to EC-1385 or EC-1398 .
The Diagnostic Procedure in EC section contains a description based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit
inspection is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnostic Procedure. For details, refer to GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" , Circuit Inspection.
Repair or replace the malfunction parts.
If the malfunctioning part cannot be detected, perform EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
INCIDENT" .

STEP VII

Once you have repaired the circuit or replaced a component, you need to run the engine in the same conditions and
circumstances which resulted in the customer's initial complaint.
Perform the DTC Confirmation Procedure and confirm the normal code (DTC P0000) is detected. If the incident is still
detected in the final check, perform STEP VI by using a different method from the previous one.
Before returning the vehicle to the customer, be sure to erase the unnecessary (already fixed) DTC in ECM. (Refer to
EC-1359 .)

DIAGNOSTIC WORK SHEET


There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make troubleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about an incident. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a customer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet like the one shown below in order to
organize all the information for troubleshooting.

SEF907L

EC-1367
http://vnx.su

EC

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Worksheet Sample

MTBL0533

DTC Inspection Priority Chart

EBS012AT

If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
NOTE:
If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer to
EC-1411, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

EC-1368
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Priority
1

Detected items (DTC)

U1000 CAN communication line

P0016 Crankshaft position - camshaft position correlation

P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor

P0112 P0113 Intake air temperature sensor

P0117 P0118 Engine coolant temperature sensor

P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P2135 Accelerator pedal position sensor

P0182 P0183 Fuel pump temperature sensor

P0192 P0193 Fuel rail pressure sensor

P0237 P0238 Turbocharger boost sensor

P0335 P0336 Crankshaft position sensor

P0340 P0341 Camshaft position sensor

P0563 Battery voltage

P0605 P0606 ECM

P0642 P0643 P0652 P0653 Sensor power supply

P1260 - P1267 Fuel injector adjustment resistor

P1610 - P1617 NATS

P2228 P2229 Barometric pressure sensor

P0089 P0628 P0629 P1272 - P1275 Fuel pump

P0200 - P0204 P1268 - P1271 P2146 - P2149 Fuel injector

P0686 ECM relay

P1212 TCS communication line

P0088 P0093 Fuel system

P0217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)

P0234 Turbocharger system

P0501 P0502 P0503 ASCD vehicle speed sensor

P0504 ASCD brake switch

P0580 P0581 ASCD steering switch

P1211 TCS control unit

EC

Basic Inspection

EBS011XF

Precaution:
Perform Basic Inspection without electrical or mechanical loads applied;

Headlamp switch is OFF.

On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, set lighting switch to the 1st position to light
only small lamps.

Air conditioner switch is OFF.

Rear defogger switch is OFF.

Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.

EC-1369
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.

4.

Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction.
Check the current need for scheduled maintenance, especially for fuel filter and air cleaner filter. Refer to
MA-7, "Periodic Maintenance" .
Open engine hood and check the following:
Harness connectors for improper connections
Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks, or improper connections
Wiring for improper connections, pinches, or cuts
Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
>> GO TO 2.

SEF142I

2. PREPARATION FOR CHECKING IDLE SPEED


With CONSULT-II
Connect CONSULT-II to the data link connector.
Without CONSULT-II
Install diesel tacho tester to the vehicle.
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK IDLE SPEED


With CONSULT-II
1. Select CKPSRPM (TDC) in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
2. Read idle speed.
72525 rpm

SEF817Y

Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.
72525 rpm
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 4.

EC-1370
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK

Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

EC

5. BLEED AIR FROM FUEL SYSTEM


1.
2.

Stop engine.
Use priming pump to bleed air from fuel system. Refer to EC-1357, "AIR BLEEDING" .

>> GO TO 6.
E

6. CHECK IDLE SPEED AGAIN


1.
2.
3.

With CONSULT-II
Start engine and let it idle.
Select CKPSRPM (TDC) in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Read idle speed.

72525 rpm
H

SEF817Y

Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.

72525 rpm
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 7.

7. DRAIN WATER FROM FUEL FILTER

Drain water from fuel filter. Refer to EC-1357, "WATER DRAINING" .


>> GO TO 8.

EC-1371
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

8. CHECK IDLE SPEED AGAIN


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Select CKPSRPM (TDC) in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Read idle speed.
72525 rpm

SEF817Y

Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.
72525 rpm
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 9.

9. CHECK AIR CLEANER FILTER


Check air cleaner filter for clogging or breaks.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace air cleaner filter.

10. CHECK BATTERY VOLTAGE


Check battery voltage.
Voltage: More than 12.13V
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> GO TO 11.

11. CHECK BATTERY


Refer to SC-3, "BATTERY" .
OK or NG
OK
>> Check charging system. Refer to SC-12, "CHARGING SYSTEM" .
NG
>> Repair or replace.

12. CHECK COMPRESSION PRESSURE


Check compression pressure. Refer to EM-206, "CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Follow the instruction of CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE.

EC-1372
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

13. CHECK IDLE SPEED AGAIN

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Select CKPSRPM (TDC) in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Read idle speed.

EC

72525 rpm

E
SEF817Y

Without CONSULT-II
Read idle speed.
72525 rpm

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Replace fuel injector.
2. GO TO 3.

EC-1373
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Symptom Matrix Chart

EBS011XG

LOW IDLE

HI IDLE

AB

Fuel pump

Fuel injector

Glow control system

Engine body

Fuel transport pump

POOR ACCELERATION

KNOCK/DETONATION
AD

LACK OF POWER

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
AC

WHEN DECELERATING

AA

DURING DRIVING

AT IDLE

HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT

HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD

NO START (without first firing)

NO START (with first firing)

Warranty symptom code

ENGINE STALL

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYSTEM Basic engine control system

Reference page

SYMPTOM

AE

AF

EC-1459

1
3

EC-1626
4

EM-219
EC-1665

EGR system

EC-1634

Air cleaner and duct

EM-139

EC-1420

Fuel pump circuit

EC-1553

Fuel injector circuit

EC-1459

ENGINE CONTROL

Fuel rail pressure relief valve

Mass air flow sensor circuit


Engine coolant temperature circuit

1
1

Fuel rail pressure sensor circuit

EC-1424
1

Vehicle speed signal circuit


Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit

EC-1435

LAN-4

EC-1441
EC-1452

EC-1374
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
LOW IDLE

HI IDLE

POOR ACCELERATION

LACK OF POWER

KNOCK/DETONATION

HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT

WHEN DECELERATING

Camshaft position sensor circuit

DURING DRIVING

AT IDLE

HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS HOT

I
AB

AC

AD

AE
1

AF
1

EC-1497

ENGINE CONTROL

EC-1642

Turbocharger boost control solenoid


valve circuit

EC-1642

EC-1679

Ignition switch circuit

EC-1402

Power supply for ECM circuit

EC-1402

Cooling fan relay circuit

EC-1465

EGR volume control valve circuit


Glow relay circuit

1
1

ECM relay (Self-shutoff) circuit


ECM, connector circuit
NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)

EC-1634

EC-1626

1
2

EC-1509

Turbocharger boost sensor circuit

Start signal circuit

EC

AA

Crankshaft position sensor circuit

E
HARD TO START WHEN ENGINE IS COLD

NO START (without first firing)

NO START (with first firing)

Warranty symptom code

ENGINE STALL

HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)

SYSTEM Basic engine control system

Reference page

SYMPTOM

EC-1567
2

EC-1549,
EC-1624
EC-1360

1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.


(continued on next page)

EC-1375
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Fuel pump

Fuel injector

AP

Glow control system


Engine body

Can be detected by CONSULT-II?

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION


AM

Malfunction indicator illuminates.

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION


AL

DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE)

OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE


AK

WHITE SMOKE

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE


AJ

BLACK SMOKE

IDLING VIBRATION
AH

Warranty symptom code

ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
AG

SYSTEM Basic engine control system

Reference page

SYMPTOM

EC-1459

HA

4
1

EC-1626

EM-219

Fuel transport pump

EC-1665

EGR system

EC-1634

Air cleaner and duct

EM-139

Fuel rail pressure relief valve

ENGINE CONTROL

EC-1420

Fuel pump circuit

EC-1592

Fuel injector circuit

EC-1459

EC-1424

EC-1435

LAN-4

EC-1441

EC-1452

Mass air flow sensor circuit


Engine coolant temperature circuit

1
1

Vehicle speed signal circuit


Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit

Fuel rail pressure sensor circuit

EC-1376
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Can be detected by CONSULT-II?

Malfunction indicator illuminates.

DEAD BATTERY (UNDER CHARGE)

WHITE SMOKE

BLACK SMOKE

AL

ABNORMAL SMOKE COLOR

AK

EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION

AJ

EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION

AH

OVERHEAT/HIGH ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE

AG

SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE

ENGINE CONTROL

Crankshaft position sensor circuit

IDLING VIBRATION

Warranty symptom code

ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING

SYSTEM Basic engine control system

Reference page

SYMPTOM

EC

F
AM

AP

HA
1

EC-1497

Camshaft position sensor circuit

EC-1509

Turbocharger boost sensor circuit

EC-1491

Turbocharger boost control solenoid valve circuit

EC-1642

Start signal circuit

EC-1679

Ignition switch circuit

EC-1402

Power supply for ECM circuit

Cooling fan relay circuit

2
1

Glow relay circuit

EC-1626

ECM relay (Self-shutoff) circuit


2

NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)

EC-1634
1

EC-1402
EC-1465

EGR volume control valve circuit

ECM, connector circuit

EC-1567

EC1549,EC1624

EC-1360

1 - 5: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.

EC-1377
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Engine Control Component Parts Location

EBS01FD7

PBIB1888E

EC-1378
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

PBIB1938E

EC-1379
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PBIB1939E

EC-1380
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
A

EC

PBIB1940E

EC-1381
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PBIB2881E

1.

ASCD steering switch

2.

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch

3.

CANSEL switch

4.

SET/COAST switch

5.

MAIN switch

6.

Stop lamp switch harness connector

7.

ASCD brake switch harness connector

8.

ASCD clutch switch harness connector

EC-1382
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Circuit Diagram

EBS01FD8

EC

TBWB0473E

EC-1383
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

TBWB0474E

EC-1384
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout

EBS011XJ

EC

MBIB0045E

ECM Terminals And Reference Value

EBS01FD9

PREPARATION
1.
2.

ECM is located behind the glove box. For this inspection,


remove glove box.
Remove ECM harness protector.

H
PBIB1899E

3.
4.

When disconnecting ECM harness connector, loosen it with


levers as far as they will go as shown in the figure.
Connect a break-out box (SST) and Y-cable adapter (SST)
between the ECM and ECM harness connector.
Use extreme care not to touch 2 pins at one time.
Data is for comparison and may not be exact.

PBIB1512E

ECM INSPECTION TABLE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
1
2
3

WIRE
COLOR
B
B
B

ITEM

ECM ground

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

EC-1385
http://vnx.su

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

Approximately 0V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

W/B

G/B

Fuel injector power supply


(For cylinder No. 1 and 4)
Fuel injector power supply
(For cylinder No. 2 and 3)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
5 - 10V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0883E

5 - 10V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0884E

[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
6

MBIB0889E

Turbocharger boost control


solenoid valve

0 - 12.5V
[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0890E

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0886E

[Ignition switch ON]

14

W/PU

Fuel level switch

Some fuel is in the fuel tank

[Ignition switch ON]

No fuel is in the fuel tank

EC-1386
http://vnx.su

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

19

Air conditioner relay

Air conditioner switch is OFF

Both air conditioner switch and blower fan


switch are ON (Compressor is operating)

[Engine is running]

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 2


Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 3

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

EC

[Engine is running]

21
22
23
24

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0.1V

C
0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

25
26
27
28

GY
W/L
OR/B
GY/B

[Engine is running]
EGR volume control valve

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.1 - 14V
(Voltage signals of each ECM terminals differ according to the control position of EGR volume
control valve.)
0.5 - 1.0V

MBIB0887E

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
29

Fuel pump

0.5 - 1.0V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0888E

[Engine is running]
34

LG/B

Cooling fan relay (High)

Cooling fan is not operating

Cooling fan is operating at low speed

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is operating at high speed

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0.1V

[Engine is running]
36

LG

Cooling fan relay (Low)

Cooling fan is not operating

Cooling fan is operating at high speed

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is operating at low speed

EC-1387
http://vnx.su

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0.1V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.
37

WIRE
COLOR
W/R

ITEM
Glow relay

Refer to EC-1293, "GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM" .


[Engine is running]

39

B/OR

Fuel transport pump relay

Some fuel is in the fuel tank

[Engine is running]

No fuel is in the fuel tank

[Engine is running]

40
41
42
43

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 4


Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 1

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

CONDITION

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

44

L/W

Crankshaft position sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

45

G/OR

Camshaft position sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0879E

46

Crankshaft position sensor


0 - 6V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0880E

EC-1388
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

0 - 6V

EC

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

C
MBIB0877E

47

G/R

Camshaft position sensor

0 - 6V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

F
MBIB0878E

[Engine is running]

48
49

50

51

Y/R
R

PU

L/OR

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Fuel rail pressure sensor

1.7 - 2.0V

2.0 - 2.3V

Approximately 0.3 - 5.3V


Output voltage varies with fuel
pump temperature

Approximately 0.3 - 5.3V


Output voltage varies with engine
coolant temperature

2.3 - 2.6V

2.5 - 2.8V

1.8 - 2.3V

[Engine is running]

Fuel pump temperature


sensor
Engine coolant temperature sensor

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

[Engine is running]

52

Turbocharger boost sensor

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

[Engine is running]

54

55

59

W/B

60

Y/B

61

G/B

62

R/B

Mass air flow sensor

Intake air temperature sensor


Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 1
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 3
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 4
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 2

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

[Ignition switch ON]

EC-1389
http://vnx.su

2.5 - 3.0V

Approximately 0.3 - 5.2V


Output voltage varies with intake
air temperature

0.5 - 5.1V
(There are individual differences
between fuel injector adjustment
resistors.)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

63

Fuel rail pressure sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

64

Turbocharger boost sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

65

L/R

Crankshaft position sensor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

66

G/Y

Camshaft position sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

68

Fuel rail pressure sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

69

Fuel pump temperature


sensor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

70

Engine coolant temperature sensor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

71

Turbocharger boost sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

73

Mass air flow sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

74

Intake air temperature sensor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

78

Fuel injector adjustment


resistor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

82

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

83

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.2V

84

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

85

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position sensor shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

87

GY/R

CAN communication line

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 2.0 - 2.6V


Output voltage varies with the
communication status.

89

LG

Data link connector

[Ignition switch ON]

90

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 power supply

CONSULT-II is disconnected.

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0V - Battery voltage (11 - 14V)


Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

91

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

EC-1390
http://vnx.su

2.2 - 2.7V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.
92

95

99

WIRE
COLOR
Y

G/R

B/Y

ITEM
Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2 ground
CAN communication line

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 2.6 - 3.2V


Output voltage varies with the
communication status.

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch START]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Start signal
[Ignition switch OFF]

100

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

101

GY/L

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly


depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF

[Ignition switch ON]

PU*1
W/R*2

ASCD steering switch

MAIN switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

103

B/OR

ASCD steering switch


ground

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

107
108

W/R
W/R

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

Ignition switch

[Ignition switch ON]

Park/Neutral position
switch

[Ignition switch ON]


110

G/OR

Gear position is Neutral

[Ignition switch ON]

Except the above gear position

[Engine is running]
111

P/B

Power steering pressure


switch

EC

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0V

G
Approximately 4.3V

H
Approximately 0.3V

Approximately 1.3V

Approximately 3.3V

Approximately 2.3V

K
[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch OFF]

105

[Ignition switch ON]

102

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

Steering wheel is being turned

[Engine is running]

Steering wheel is not being turned

EC-1391
http://vnx.su

Approximately 0.3V

L
Approximately 1.2V

M
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch OFF]

113

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

114

ECM ground

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Engine is running]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

Approximately 1.2V

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0V

Idle speed

119
120

Y
R

Power supply for ECM

[Ignition switch ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

121

W/L

Power supply for ECM


(Back-up)

[Ignition switch OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
*1: LHD models
*2: RHD models

CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)

EBS011XL

FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode

Function

Self-diagnostic results

Self-diagnostic results such as DTCs and freeze frame data can be read and erased quickly.*

Data monitor

Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.

CAN diagnostic support


monitor

The results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.

Active test

Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-II drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also
shifts some parameters in a specified range.

Function test

This mode is used to inform customers when their vehicle condition requires periodic maintenance.

ECM part number

ECM part number can be read.

*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

Diagnostic trouble codes

Freeze frame data

INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Connect CONSULT-II to data link connector, which is located
under the driver side dash panel.
Turn ignition switch ON.

MBIB0156E

EC-1392
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
4.

Touch START (NISSAN BASED VHCL).


A

EC

C
BCIA0029E

5.

Touch ENGINE.
If ENGINE is not indicated, go to GI-35, "CONSULT-II Data
Link Connector (DLC) Circuit"

G
BCIA0030E

6.

Perform each diagnostic test mode according to each service


procedure.
For further information, see the CONSULT-II Operation Manual.

BCIA0031E

EC-1393
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS/CONTROL SYSTEMS APPLICATION
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
SELF-DIAG RESULTS
Item

ENGINE CONTROL COMPONENT PARTS

INPUT

OUTPUT

DATA MONITOR

DTC

FREEZE
FRAME
DATA

Crankshaft position sensor

Camshaft position sensor

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Vehicle speed sensor

Fuel pump temperature sensor

Accelerator pedal position sensor 1

Accelerator pedal position sensor 2

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Mass air flow sensor

Intake air temperature sensor

Turbocharger boost sensor

Battery voltage

ACTIVE
TEST

Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

Power steering pressure switch

Stop lamp switch

Barometric pressure sensor (built-into ECM)

Fuel injector adjustment resistor

ASCD steering switch

ASCD brake switch

ASCD clutch switch

Fuel pump

Fuel injector

Glow relay

Cooling fan relay


EGR volume control valve

X: Applicable

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC MODE
Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items detected in SELF-DIAG RESULTS mode, refer to EC-1339, "INDEX FOR DTC" .

Freeze Frame Data


Freeze frame data item

Description

DIAG TROUBLE CODE


[PXXXX]

The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as PXXXX.
(Refer to EC-1339, "INDEX FOR DTC" .)

CAL/LD VALUE [%]

The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

COOLANT TEMP [C] or


[F]

The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

ENGINE SPEED [rpm]

The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

VEHICL SPEED [km/h] or


[mph]

The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

INT MANI PRES [kPa]

The intake manifold pressure at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.

EC-1394
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
DATA MONITOR MODE
MONITOR ITEM

CKPSRPM (TDC) [rpm]

COOLAN TEMP/S
[C] or [F]

VHCL SPEED SE
[km/h] or [mph]

ECM
INPUT
SIGNAL

MAIN
SIGNALS

A
CONDITION

The engine speed computed from the


crankshaft position sensor signal is displayed.

The engine coolant temperature (determined by the signal voltage of the engine
coolant temperature sensor) is displayed.

The vehicle speed computed form the


vehicle speed sensor signal is displayed.

The fuel temperature (determined by the


signal voltage of the fuel pump temperature sensor) is displayed.
The accelerator pedal position sensor 1
signal voltage is displayed.

FUEL TEMP SEN


[C] or [F]

ACCEL POS SEN [V]

ACCEL SEN 2 [V]

ACT CR PRESS [MPa]

The accelerator pedal position sensor 2


signal voltage is displayed.

The Fuel rail pressure (determined by the


signal voltage of the fuel rail pressure
sensor) is displayed.
The power supply voltage of ECM is displayed.

BATTERY VOLT [V]

P/N POSI SW [ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the


park/neutral position switch signal.

START SIGNAL [ON/OFF]

indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the


starter signal.

indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the


power steering pressure switch signal.

indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the


stop lamp switch signal.

indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the


ASCD brake switch and ASCD clutch
switch signal.

PW/ST SIGNAL [ON/OFF]

BRAKE SW [ON/OFF]

BRAKE SW2 [ON/OFF]

IGN SW [ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition switch signal.

The signal voltage of the mass air flow


sensor is displayed.

Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse


width compensated by ECM according to
the input signals.

Indicates the fuel pump power supply


current from the ECM.

The glow relay control condition (determined by ECM according to the input signal) is displayed.

Indicates the control condition of the


cooling fans (determined by ECM
according to the input signal).
LOW ... Operates at low speed.
HI ... Operates at high speed.
OFF ... Stopped

MAS AIR/FL SE [V]

MAIN INJ WID [msec]

PUMP CURRENT [mA]

GLOW RLY [ON/OFF]

COOLING FAN
[LOW/HI/OFF]

EC-1395
http://vnx.su

SPECIFICATION

EC

When the engine coolant temperature circuit is open or short, ECM


enters fail-safe mode. The engine
coolant temperature determined
by the ECM is displayed.

F
These signals are converted by
ECM internally. Thus, they differ
from ECM terminals voltage.

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
ECM
INPUT
SIGNAL

MONITOR ITEM

MAIN
SIGNALS

Indicates the EGR volume control value


computed by the ECM according to the
input signals.

The opening becomes larger as the


value increases.

The intake air volume computed from the


mass air flow sensor signal is displayed.

The barometric pressure (determined by


the signal voltage from the absolute pressure sensor built into the ECM) is displayed.

Turbocharger boost (determined by the


signal voltage from the turbocharger
boost sensor) is displayed.

The cylinder being injected is displayed.


1 ... Cylinder No.1 is injected.
2 ... Cylinder No.2 is injected.
3 ... Cylinder No.3 is injected.
4 ... Cylinder No.4 is injected.

EGR VOL CON/V [step]

INT/A VOLUME [mg/]

BARO SEN [kPa]

CONDITION

INT/M PRES SE [kPa]

CYL COUNT [1/2/3/4]

SET SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from SET/


COAST switch signal.

RESUME/ACC SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from


RESUME/ACCELERATE switch signal.

CANCEL SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CANCEL switch signal.

MAIN SW
[ON/OFF]

Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from MAIN


switch signal.

SPECIFICATION

Voltage [V]

Only # is displayed if item is


unable to be measured.
Figures with #s are temporary
ones.
They are the same figures as an
actual piece of data which was
just previously measured. [Hz] or
[%]

Frequency [msec], [Hz] or


[%]
Voltage, frequency, duty cycle or pulse
width measured by the probe.

DUTY-HI
DUTY-LOW
PLS WIDTH-HI
PLS WIDTH-LOW

NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.

ACTIVE TEST MODE


TEST ITEM

POWER BALANCE

COOLING FAN *

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up, idle the


engine.

A/C switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

Cut off each injector signal one at


a time using CONSULT-II

Ignition switch: ON

Operate the cooling fan at LOW,


HI speed and turn OFF using
CONSULT-II.

JUDGEMENT

Engine runs rough or dies.

Cooling fan moves at LOW, HI


speed and stops.

EC-1396
http://vnx.su

CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)

Harness and connectors

Compression

Fuel injector

Harness and connector

Cooling fan motor

Cooling fan relay

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
TEST ITEM

ENG COOLANT
TEMP

GLOW RLY

EGR VOL CONT/


V

PRES REGULATOR
PUMP LEANT
CLEAR

CONDITION

Engine: Return to the original


trouble condition

Change the engine coolant temperature using CONSULT-II.

Ignition switch: ON (Engine


stopped)

Turn the glow relay ON and OFF


using CONSULT-II and listen to
operating sound.

Ignition switch: ON

Change EGR volume control


valve opening step using CONSULT-II.

JUDGEMENT

CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)

Harness and connectors

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Fuel injector

Glow relay makes the operating


sound.

Harness and connector

Glow relay

EGR volume control valve makes


an operating sound.

Harness and connector

EGR volume control valve

If trouble symptom disappears, see


CHECK ITEM.

EC

Ignition switch: ON

Change fuel rail pressure using


CONSULT-II

This mode is used for performing Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning
Value Clearing" .

Fuel line

Fuel pressure relief valve

Fuel leaks.

*:Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-II while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.

REAL TIME DIAGNOSIS IN DATA MONITOR MODE


CONSULT-II has two kinds of triggers and they can be selected by touching SETTING in DATA MONITOR
mode.
1. AUTO TRIG (Automatic trigger):

The malfunction will be identified on the CONSULT-II screen in


real time.
In other words, DTC will be displayed if the malfunction is
detected by ECM.
At the moment a malfunction is detected by ECM, MONITOR
in DATA MONITOR screen is changed to Recording Data ...
xx% as shown in the figure, and the data after the malfunction
detection is recorded. Then when the percentage reached
100%, REAL-TIME DIAG screen is displayed. If STOP is
touched on the screen during Recording Data ... xx%, REALPBIB0480E
TIME DIAG screen is also displayed.
The recording time after the malfunction detection and the recording speed can be changed by TRIGGER POINT and Recording Speed. Refer to CONSULT-II OPERATION MANUAL.
2. MANU TRIG (Manual trigger):

DTC will not be displayed automatically on CONSULT-II screen


even though a malfunction is detected by ECM.
DATA MONITOR can be performed continuously even though a
malfunction is detected.
Use these triggers as follows:
1. AUTO TRIG

While trying to detect the DTC by performing the DTC Confirmation Procedure, be sure to select to DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG) mode. You can confirm the malfunction at the moment it
SEF707X
is detected.

While narrowing down the possible causes, CONSULT-II should be set in DATA MONITOR (AUTO
TRIG) mode, especially in case the incident is intermittent.
When you are inspecting the circuit by gently shaking (or twisting) the suspicious connectors, components
and harness in the DTC Confirmation Procedure, the moment a malfunction is found the DTC will be displayed. Refer to GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" , INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS.
2. MANU TRIG

EC-1397
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

If the malfunction is displayed as soon as DATA MONITOR is selected, reset CONSULT-II to MANU
TRIG. By selecting MANU TRIG you can monitor and store the data. The data can be utilized for further
diagnosis, such as a comparison with the value for the normal operating condition.

SEF720X

FUNCTION TEST
This mode is used to inform customers of their vehicle condition of periodic maintenance.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011XN

Remarks:
Specification data are reference values.
Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
MONITOR ITEM
CONDITION
CKPS-RPM (TDC)
COOLAN TEMP/S
VHCL SPEED SE
FUEL TEMP SEN
ACCEL POS SEN*

ACCEL SEN 2*

Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer


indication.

Almost the same speed as the


tachometer indication

Engine: After warming up

More than 70C (158F)

Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-II value with the speedometer indication

Almost the same speed as the


speedometer indication

Engine: After warming up

More than 40C (104F)

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: fully released

0.2 - 0.7V

Accelerator pedal: fully depressed

3.9 - 4.9V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: fully released

0.1 - 0.4V

Accelerator pedal: fully depressed

1.9 - 2.4V

Engine: After warming up

Idle

1.5 - 2.0V

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

2,000 rpm

2.2 - 2.7V

No-load

Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped)

MAS AIR/FL SE*

BATTERY VOLT

SPECIFICATION

EC-1398
http://vnx.su

11 - 14V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

P/N POSI SW

START SIGNAL

PW/ST SIGNAL

BRAKE SW
IGN SW

GLOW RLY

Ignition switch: ON

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

ON

Except above

OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

OFF ON OFF

Steering wheel is in neutral position. (Forward direction)

OFF

Steering wheel is turned.

ON

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

ON
ON OFF

Idle

20 - 30 MPa

2,000 rpm

45 - 55 MPa

Engine: After warming up

No-load

0.68 - 0.78 msec

Shift lever: Neutral position

Idle speed

Blower fan switch: ON


Rear window defogger switch: ON

0.78 - 0.88 msec

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

Shift lever: Neutral position

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

No-load

When cooling fan is stopped.

OFF

When cooling fans operate at low speed.

LOW

When cooling fans operate at high speed.

HI

Engine: After warming up

After 1 minute at idle

More than 10 steps

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

Revving engine from idle to 3,600


rpm

0 step

No-load

Engine: After warming up, idle the engine

150 - 450 mg/st

Engine: After warming up

Idle

Approx. 100 kPa

Air conditioner switch: OFF

2,800 rpm

Approx. 126 kPa

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

4,000 rpm

Approx. 106 kPa


Altitude
Approx. 0m: Approx. 100.62 kPa
(1.0062 bar, 1.026 kg/cm2 , 14.59
psi)
Approx. 1,000 m: Approx. 88.95

BARO SEN

kPa (0.8895 bar, 0.907 kg/cm2 ,


12.90 psi)
Approx. 1,500 m: Approx. 83.16

Ignition switch: ON

kPa (0.8316 bar, 0.848 kg/cm2 ,


12.06 psi)
Approx. 2,000 m: Approx. 78.36
kPa (0.7836 bar, 0.799 kg/cm2 ,
11.36 psi)
CYL COUNT

EC

1342

Engine is running

NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
*: These signals are converted by ECM internally. Thus, these differ from ECM terminals voltage.

EC-1399
http://vnx.su

INT/M PRES SE [kPa]

Refer to EC-1626, "GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM" .

EGR VOL CON/V

INT/A VOLUME

Engine: After warming up, idle


the engine

Ignition switch: ON OFF

PUMP CURRENT

COOLING FAN

Shift lever: Neutral position


Ignition switch: ON START ON

ACT CR PRESS

MAIN INJ WID

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Major Sensor Reference Graph in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011XO

The following are the major sensor reference graphs in DATA MONITOR mode.

ACCEL POS SEN, CKPSRPM (TDC), MAS AIR/FL SE


Below is the data for ACCEL POS SEN, CKPSRPM (TDC) and MAS AIR/FL SE when revving engine
quickly up to 3,000 rpm under no load after warming up engine to the normal operating temperature.
Each value is for reference, the exact value may vary.

SEF321Y

EC-1400
http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Description

PFP:00006

A
EBS011XP

Intermittent incidents may occur. In many cases, the incident resolves itself (the part or circuit function returns
to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the customer's com- EC
plaint often do not recur on DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of intermittent incidents
occurrences is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident occurred
may not be clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may not indiC
cate the specific malfunctioning area.

COMMON INTERMITTENT INCIDENTS REPORT SITUATIONS


STEP in Work Flow

Situation

II

The CONSULT-II is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than 0.

III

The symptom described by the customer does not recur.

IV

DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.

VI

The Diagnostic Procedure for XXXX does not indicate the malfunctioning area.

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011XQ

1. INSPECTION START
Erase DTCs. Refer to EC-1359, "HOW TO ERASE DTC" .

>> GO TO 2.
H

2. CHECK GROUND TERMINALS


Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.
Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

3. SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT

Perform GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident" , INCIDENT SIMULATION
TESTS.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace.

EC-1401
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


Wiring Diagram

PFP:24110
EBS011XS

TBWA0563E

EC-1402
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Remarks: Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
1
2
3

WIRE
COLOR
B
B
B

ITEM

ECM ground

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

[Ignition switch ON]


[Ignition switch OFF]

105

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

107
108

W/R
W/R

Ignition switch

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Ignition switch ON]


[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch OFF]

113

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

114

ECM ground

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Engine is running]

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

EC

C
Approximately 0V

D
Approximately 1.2V

E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

G
Approximately 1.2V

H
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

I
Approximately 0V

119
120

Y
R

Power supply for ECM

[Ignition switch ON]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

121

W/L

Power supply for ECM


(Back-up)

[Ignition switch OFF]

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011XT

1. INSPECTION START
L

Start engine.
Is engine running?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 6.
No
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminals 107, 108 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

MBIB0610E

EC-1403
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M1

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM and fuse


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

5. CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 1, 2, 3, 114 and body ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1404
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect ECM harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON and then OFF.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 119, 120 and ground
with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage:

EC

After turning ignition switch OFF, battery


voltage will exist for a few seconds, then
drop to approximately 0V.

MBIB0611E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG (Battery voltage does not exist)>>GO TO 7.
NG (Battery voltage exists for more then a few seconds)>>GO TO 9.

7. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III


1.

Disconnect ECM relay.

PBIB1899E

2.

Check voltage between relay terminals 1, 3, 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
L

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB1886E

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E65, F6

20A fuse

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and battery


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1405
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 105, 113 and ECM relay terminal 2. Refer to Wiring
Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM and ECM relay.


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 119 and ECM relay terminal 5, ECM terminal 120 and
ECM relay terminal 7. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> GO TO 12.

12. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM and ECM relay.


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK ECM RELAY


Refer to EC-1409, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace ECM relay.

EC-1406
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

14. CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V

Check voltage between ECM terminal 121 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
EC

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 16.
NG
>> GO TO 15.

D
MBIB0026E

15. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

20A fuse

Harness connectors E116, M75 (LHD models)

Harness connectors E105, M13 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between ECM and fuse

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
H

EC-1407
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

16. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. Refer to EC-1049, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 17.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

17. CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 1, 2, 3, 114 and body ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 18.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

18. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1408
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011XU

ECM RELAY
1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between ECM relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
EC
Condition

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

OFF

No

3.

If NG, replace ECM relay.


D
PBIB0077E

EC-1409
http://vnx.su

POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Ground Inspection

EBS011XV

Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground
connections are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can
become an unwanted resistance. This unwanted resistance can change the way a circuit works.
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drastically affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit. Even
when the ground connection looks clean, there can be a thin film of rust on the surface.
When inspecting a ground connection follow these rules:

Remove the ground bolt or screw.

Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.

Clean as required to assure good contact.

Reinstall bolt or screw securely.

Inspect for add-on accessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.

If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Make sure all of the
wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are cased in one
eyelet make sure no ground wires have excess wire insulation.
For detailed ground distribution information, refer to Ground Distribution in PG section.

PBIB1870E

EC-1410
http://vnx.su

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


Description

PFP:23710

A
EBS011XW

CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec- EC
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011XX

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis
name

DTC detecting condition

U1000
1000

CAN communication
line

ECM can not communicate to other control


unit.
ECM can not communicate for more than the
specified time.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
shorted)

EBS011XY

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
2. Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1413, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

K
SEF817Y

EC-1411
http://vnx.su

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011XZ

TBWA0564E

EC-1412
http://vnx.su

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011Y0

Go to LAN-4, "CAN Communication Unit" .

EC

EC-1413
http://vnx.su

DTC P0016 CKP - CMP CORRELATION


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0016 CKP - CMP CORRELATION


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:10328
EBS011Y1

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.

P0016
0016

Trouble diagnosis
name

DTC detecting condition

Crankshaft position camshaft position correlation

The correlation between crankshaft position sensor signal and camshaft position sensor signal is
out of the normal range.

Possible cause

Camshaft position sensor

Crankshaft position sensor

Timing chain

Signal plate

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011Y2

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1414, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1414, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011Y3

1. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1502, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Replace camshaft position sensor.

2. CHECK SPROCKET
Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Remove debris and clean the signal plate or replace sprocket.

3. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1514, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace crankshaft position sensor.

EC-1414
http://vnx.su

DTC P0016 CKP - CMP CORRELATION


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK GEAR TOOTH

Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace the signal plate.

5. CHECK TIMING CHAIN

EC

Refer to EM-190, "SECONDARY TIMING CHAIN" , EM-195, "PRIMARY TIMING CHAIN" and EM-160, "VACUUM PUMP" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace timing chain.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END


G

EC-1415
http://vnx.su

DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEM


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.
P0088
0088

PFP:17520
EBS011Y4

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel rail pressure too high

DTC detecting condition


Fuel pressure is too much higher than the specified value.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Fuel pump

Fuel injector

Fuel rail pressure sensor


EBS011Y5

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Keep engine speed more than 2,000 rpm for at least 20 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1416, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Keep engine speed more than 2,000 rpm for at least 20 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1416, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011Y6

1. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1456, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

2. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR


Refer to EC-1464, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Replace fuel injector.

3. CHECK FUEL PUMP


Refer to EC-1557, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

EC-1416
http://vnx.su

DTC P0088 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
EC

>> INSPECTION END

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


D

>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS011Y7

FUEL INJECTOR

Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

FUEL PUMP

Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .


G

EC-1417
http://vnx.su

DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:16700
EBS011Y8

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.

P0089
0089

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel pump performance

DTC detecting condition

Fuel pressure is too much higher than the target


value.

Possible cause

Fuel pump

Air mixed with fuel

Lack of fuel

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel transport pump operation

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011Y9

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Let engine idle for at least 30 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1418, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Let engine idle for at least 30 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1418, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011YA

1. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP OPERATION


Perform Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump. Refer to EC-1668 .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Follow the instruction of Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump.

EC-1418
http://vnx.su

DTC P0089 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. PERFORM FUEL PUMP LEARNING VALUE CLEARING

A
NOTE:
If the DTC is detected because of air mixed with fuel (i.e.: caused by lack of fuel), it may become normal by
performing following procedure.
EC
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
C
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select SELF-DIAG RESULT mode with CONSULT-II.
D
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1418, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is DTC detected again?
E
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
F
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-1362 .
G
5. Perform EC-1418, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
6. Is DTC detected again?
Yes or No
H
Yes
>> GO TO 3.
No
>> INSPECTION END

3. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR

Refer to EC-1456, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

4. CHECK FUEL PUMP

Perform EC-1553, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace Fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS011YB

FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1419
http://vnx.su

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.

P0093
0093

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel system leak

PFP:17520
EBS011YC

DTC detecting condition

ECM detects a fuel system leak.


(The relation between the output voltage to the
fuel pump and input voltage from the fuel rail
pressure sensor is out of the normal range.)

Possible cause

Fuel pump

Fuel rail

Fuel pipe

Fuel rail pressure relief valve

Air mixed with fuel

Lack of fuel

Fuel transport pump operation

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011YD

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and keep engine speed more than 4,000 rpm for at
least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1420, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and keep engine speed more than 4,000 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1420, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011YE

1. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP OPERATION


Perform Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump. Refer to EC-1668 .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Follow the instruction of Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump.

EC-1420
http://vnx.su

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. PERFORM FUEL PUMP LEARNING VALUE CLEARING

A
NOTE:
If the DTC is detected because of air mixed with fuel (i.e.: caused by lack of fuel), it may become normal by
performing following procedure.
EC
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
C
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select SELF-DIAG RESULT mode with CONSULT-II.
D
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1420, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is DTC detected again?
E
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
F
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-1362 .
G
5. Perform EC-1420, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
6. Is DTC detected again?
Yes or No
H
Yes
>> GO TO 3.
No
>> INSPECTION END

3. CHECK FUEL LINE FOR LEAK

1.
2.

Start engine.
Visually check the following for fuel leak.

Fuel tube from fuel pump to fuel rail

Fuel rail

Fuel tube from fuel rail to fuel injector


3. Also check for improper connection or pinches.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair malfunctioning part.

4. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE

Refer to EC-1422, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

EC-1421
http://vnx.su

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0123V

FUEL RAIL PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE


With CONSULT-II
WARNING:

Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.

Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel hose from fuel rail pressure relief valve.
3. Attach a blind cap or plug to removed hose.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1941E

5.
6.
7.
8.

Select PRES REGULATOR in ACTIVE TEST MODE with


CONSULT-II.
Start engine and keep engine speed 2,000 rpm.
Raise fuel pressure to 160 MPa with touching UP or Qu on
the CONSULT-II screen.
Confirm that the fuel does not come out from the fuel rail pressure relief valve.
WARNING:
Be careful not to allow leaked fuel to contaminate engine
compartment. Especially, ensure to keep engine mount
insulator clear of fuel.
If the fuel comes out, stop the engine immediately.

PBIB0587E

Without CONSULT-II
WARNING:

Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.

Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel hose from fuel rail pressure relief valve.
3. Attach a blind cap or plug to removed hose.
4. Start engine and keep engine speed more than 4,000 rpm for at
least 5 seconds.
5. Confirm that the fuel does not come out from the fuel rail pressure relief valve.
WARNING:
Be careful not to allow leaked fuel to contaminate engine
compartment. Especially, ensure to keep engine mount
insulator clear of fuel.
If the fuel comes out, stop the engine immediately.

EC-1422
http://vnx.su

PBIB1941E

DTC P0093 FUEL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Removal and Installation

EBS011YF

FUEL RAIL
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

FUEL PUMP

EC

Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1423
http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22680
EBS011YG

The mass air flow sensor is placed in the stream of intake air. It measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire intake
flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the hot
wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIB1604E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011YH

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

MAS AIR/FL SE*

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1.5 - 2.0V

2,000 rpm

2.2 - 2.7V

This signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011YJ

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0102
0102

Mass air flow sensor circuit


low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0103
0103

Mass air flow sensor circuit


high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Mass air flow sensor


EBS011YK

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1403, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1426, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1424
http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011YL

EC

TBWA0565E

EC-1425
http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

54

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Mass air flow sensor

1.8 - 2.3V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

2.5 - 3.0V

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

73

Mass air flow sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011YM

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1426
http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK MAFS POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.
EC

D
PBIB1891E

3.

Check voltage between mass air flow sensor terminals 2 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB1168E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM relay and mass air flow sensor

Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK MAFS GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 73.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1427
http://vnx.su

DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK MAFS INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 54. Refer to Wiring
Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EC-1428, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace mass air flow sensor.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011YN

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.


Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 54 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.
Condition

Voltage V

Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.)

Approx. 0.7

Idle (Engine is warmed up to normal


operating temperature.)

1.8 - 2.3

2,000 rpm (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

2.5 - 3.0

4.

If the voltage is out of specification, disconnect MAF sensor harness connector and connect it again.
Then repeat above check.

Removal and Installation

SEF865T

EBS011YO

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EM-139, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

EC-1428
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22630

A
EBS011YP

The intake air temperature sensor is built into mass air flow sensor.
The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal to
the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.

EC

D
PBIB1604E

<Reference data>
Intake air
temperature C (F)

Voltage*

Resistance

25 (77)

2.4

1.800 - 2.200

80 (176)

0.8

0.283 - 0.359

*: These data are reference values and are measured between ECM terminal 55
(Intake air temperature sensor) and ground.

CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output
voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor.
Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.

SEF012P

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011YQ

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0112
0112

Intake air temperature sensor circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0113
0113

Intake air temperature sensor circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Intake air temperature sensor


EBS011YR

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1432, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.

EC-1429
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1432, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1430
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011YS

EC

TBWA0587E

EC-1431
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011YT

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1432
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect mass air flow sensor (intake air temperature sensor


is built-into) harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1891E

3.

Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 5 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair harness or connectors.

PBIB1169E

3. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 6 and ECM terminal 74. Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1434, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1433
http://vnx.su

DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011YU

INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR


1.

2.

Check resistance between mass air flow sensor terminals 5 and


6 under the following conditions.
Intake air temperature C (F)

Resistance k

25 (77)

1.800 - 2.200

If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor).

PBIB1604E

SEF012P

Removal and Installation

EBS011YV

MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR


Refer to EM-139, "AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .

EC-1434
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


Description

PFP:22630

A
EBS011YW

The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine


coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor decreases as temperature increases.

EC

D
SEF594K

<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature C (F)

Voltage* (V)

Resistance (k)

10 (14)

4.7

7.0 - 11.4

20 (68)

3.8

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

2.6

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

1.3

0.236 - 0.260

*: These data are reference values and measured between ECM terminal 51 (Engine
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.

SEF012P

CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011YX

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P0117
0117

Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit low


input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0118
0118

Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit high


input

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

Engine coolant temperature sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011YY

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON.

EC-1435
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.
3.
4.

Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.


Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1438, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1438, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1436
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011YZ

EC

TBWA0566E

EC-1437
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011Z0

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1438
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ECT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1892E

3.

Check voltage between ECT sensor terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair harness or connectors.

PBIB0152E

3. CHECK ECT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECT sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 70. Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1440, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1439
http://vnx.su

DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS011Z1

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


1.

Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor


terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.

PBIB2005E

<Reference data>

2.

Engine coolant temperature C (F)

Resistance k

20 (68)

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.236 - 0.260

If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

SEF012P

Removal and Installation

EBS011Z2

ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EM-206, "CYLINDER HEAD" .

EC-1440
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


Description

PFP:18002

A
EBS011Z3

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The ECM uses the signal to
determine the amount of fuel to be injected.

EC

D
PBIB1741E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011Z4

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL POS SEN*

ACCEL SEN 2*

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.2 - 0.7V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.9V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.1 - 0.4V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.9 - 2.4V

*: These signals are converted by ECM internally. Thus, these differ from ECM terminals voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011Z6

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0122
0122

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the APP sensor


1 is sent to ECM.

P0123
0123

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the APP sensor


1 is sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

I
Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The APP sensor 1 circuit is open or
shorted.)
Accelerator pedal position sensor
(Accelerator pedal position sensor 1)

WITH CONSULT-II

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.

EC-1441
http://vnx.su

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1445, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

1.
2.
3.

EBS011Z7

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1.
2.
3.
4.

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
4.

If DTC is detected, go to EC-1445, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1442
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011Z8

EC

TBWA0567E

EC-1443
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
82

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM
Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1 power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

83

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.2V

84

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

85

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position sensor shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

90

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

91

92

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 ground

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

EC-1444
http://vnx.su

2.2 - 2.7V

Approximately 0.3V

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011Z9

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1445
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1893E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0914E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 84.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 83 and APP sensor terminal 5.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-1447, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace accelerator pedal assembly.

EC-1446
http://vnx.su

DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011ZA

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

83
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.2V

Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

Fully depressed

2.2 - 2.7V

91
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 83 (APP sensor 1 signal), 91 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.

MBIB0615E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly.

Removal and Installation

EBS011ZB

ACCELERATOR PEDAL

Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .


I

EC-1447
http://vnx.su

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Description

PFP:16700
EBS011ZC

Fuel pump temperature sensor is built in the fuel pump. The sensor detects the fuel temperature in the fuel
pump and calibrates the fuel injection amount change by fuel temperature.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011ZD

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
FUEL TEMP SEN

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

More than 40C (104F)

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011ZF

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0182
0182

Fuel pump temperature


sensor circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0183
0183

Fuel pump temperature


sensor circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Fuel pump temperature sensor


EBS011ZG

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1450, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1450, "Diagnostic Procedure"

EC-1448
http://vnx.su

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011ZH

EC

TBWA0572E

EC-1449
http://vnx.su

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
50

69

WIRE
COLOR

PU

ITEM

Fuel pump temperature


sensor
Fuel pump temperature
sensor ground

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

[Ignition switch ON]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 0.3 - 5.3V
Output voltage varies with fuel
pump temperature
Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011ZI

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1450
http://vnx.su

DTC P0182, P0183 FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect fuel pump temperature sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.
EC

D
PBIB1942E

3.

Check voltage between fuel pump temperature sensor terminal


1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair harness or connectors.

PBIB0420E

3. CHECK FUEL PUMP TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel pump temperature sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 69.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


K

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


M

Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

5. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

Removal and Installation

EBS011ZJ

FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1451
http://vnx.su

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


Description

PFP:16638
EBS011ZK

The fuel rail pressure (FRP) sensor is placed to the fuel rail. It measures the fuel pressure in the fuel rail. The
sensor sends voltage signal to the ECM. As the pressure increases, the voltage rises.
The ECM controls the fuel pressure in the fuel rail by the inlet throttling device. The ECM uses the signal from
fuel rail pressure sensor as a feedback signal.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011ZL

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

ACT CR PRESS

SPECIFICATOIN

Idle

20 - 30 MPa

2,000 rpm

45 - 55 MPa

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS011ZN

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0192
0192

Fuel rail pressure sensor


circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0193
0193

Fuel rail temperature sensor circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Fuel rail temperature sensor


EBS011ZO

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1454, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1454, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1452
http://vnx.su

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS011ZP

EC

TBWA0568E

EC-1453
http://vnx.su

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

[Engine is running]

48
49

Y/R
R

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Fuel rail pressure sensor

1.7 - 2.0V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

2.0 - 2.3V

63

Fuel rail pressure sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

68

Fuel rail pressure sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS011ZQ

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTION


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1454
http://vnx.su

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect fuel rail pressure sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.
EC

D
PBIB1894E

3.

Check voltage between fuel rail pressure sensor terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0405E

3. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel rail pressure sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 68.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 48, 49 and fuel rail pressure sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness connectors.

5. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1456, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

EC-1455
http://vnx.su

DTC P0192, P0193 FRP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS011ZR

FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect harness connector disconnected.


Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 48, 49 (Fuel rail pressure sensor signal) and ground under the following conditions.
Condition

Voltage V

Idle

1.7 - 2.0

2,000 rpm

2.0 - 2.3

4.

5.

If the voltage is out of specification, disconnect fuel rail pressure


sensor harness connector and connect it again. Then repeat
above check.
If NG, replace fuel rail.

Removal and Installation

MBIB0613E

EBS011ZS

FUEL RAIL
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1456
http://vnx.su

DTC P0200 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0200 FUEL INJECTOR


On Board Diagnosis Logic
DTC No.
P0200
0200

Trouble diagnosis name


Fuel injector power supply
circuit

PFP:16600

A
EBS011ZT

DTC detecting condition


ECM detects a voltage of power source for the
fuel injector is excessively high or low.

Possible cause

EC

ECM

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS011ZU

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1457, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

H
SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1457, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

J
EBS011ZV

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform EC-1457, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
Is DTC P0200 displayed again?

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-1362 .
3. Perform EC-1457, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
4. Is DTC 0200 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1457
http://vnx.su

DTC P0200 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-1360,
"NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1458
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


Component Description

PFP:16600

A
EBS011ZW

The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injector is energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the cylinder. The
amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration.
Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains open.
The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on engine fuel
needs.

EC

D
PBIB0465E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS011ZX

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

MAIN INJ WID

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

No-load

0.68 - 0.78 msec

Shift lever: Neutral position

Idle speed

Blower fan switch: ON


Rear window defogger switch: ON

0.78 - 0.88 msec

On Board Diagnosis Logic

G
EBS011ZZ

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P0201
0201

No. 1 cylinder fuel injector


circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 1 cylinder fuel injector.

P0202
0202

No. 2 cylinder fuel injector


circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 2 cylinder fuel injector.

Harness or connectors
(The fuel injector circuit is open.)

P0203
0203

No. 3 cylinder fuel injector


circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 3 cylinder fuel injector.

Fuel injector

P0204
0204

No. 4 cylinder fuel injector


circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 4 cylinder fuel injector.

EC-1459
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01200

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION
Before performing the following procedure, confirm the ambient temperature is more than -20C (-4F).

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1463, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1463, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1460
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01201

EC

TBWA0569E

EC-1461
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

W/B

G/B

Fuel injector power supply


(For cylinder No. 1 and 4)
Fuel injector power supply
(For cylinder No. 2 and 3)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
5 - 10V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0883E

5 - 10V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0884E

[Engine is running]

21
22
23
24

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 2


Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 3

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

[Engine is running]

40
41
42
43

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 4


Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 1

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1462
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01202

1. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY FOR OPEN AND SHORT CIRCUIT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal

DTC

EC

Cylinder

ECM

Fuel injector

P0201

No.1

P0202

No.2

P0203

No.3

P0204

No.4

PBIB1896E

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

2. CHECK FUEL INJECOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
DTC

Cylinder

ECM

Fuel injector

P0201

42, 43

No.1

P0202

21, 22

No.2

P0203

23, 24

No.3

P0204

40, 41

No.4

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR-I


Refer to EC-1464, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel injector.

EC-1463
http://vnx.su

DTC P0201 - P0204 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR-II


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

With CONSULT-II
Remove two fuel injectors of malfunctioning cylinder and another cylinder.
Install fuel injectors to different cylinder.
Reconnect ECM harness connector and fuel injector harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure, EC-1460, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
Is another DTC displayed?

Without CONSULT-II
1. Remove two fuel injectors of malfunctioning cylinder and another cylinder.
2. Install fuel injectors to different cylinder.
3. Reconnect ECM harness connector and fuel injector harness connector.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-1362 .
6. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure, EC-1460, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
7. Is another DTC displayed?
Yes or No
OK
>> Replace fuel injector or malfunctioning cylinder.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01203

FUEL INJECTOR
1.
2.

Disconnect fuel injector.


Check continuity between terminals as shown in the figure.
Continuity should exist.

3.

If NG, replace fuel injector.

PBIB0406E

Removal and Installation

EBS01204

FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1464
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


System Description

PFP:21481

A
EBS01205

COOLING FAN CONTROL


Sensor

Input signal to ECM

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Air conditioner switch*

Air conditioner ON signal

ECM function
Cooling fan
control

Actuator

EC

Cooling fan relay

*: These signals are sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 3-step control [HIGH/LOW/OFF].

OPERATION
E

SEF421Z

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01206

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

COOLING FAN

I
CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

When cooling fan is stopped.

OFF

When cooling fans operate at low speed.

LOW

When cooling fans operate at high speed.

HI

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0217
0217

Trouble diagnosis name

Engine over temperature


(Overheat)

EBS01208

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The cooling fan circuit is open or
shorted.)

Cooling fan does not operate properly (Overheat).

Cooling fan

Cooling fan system does not operate properly


(Overheat).

Radiator hose

Radiator

Engine coolant was not added to the system


using the proper filling method.

Radiator cap

Water pump

Thermostat

Engine coolant is not within the specified


range.

For more information, refer to EC-1476,


"Main 12 Causes of Overheating" .

EC-1465
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Overall Function Check

EBS01209

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:

Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high
pressure fluid escaping from the radiator.

Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by turning it a quarter turn to allow builtup pressure to escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

2.

3.

Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.


Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-1469,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-1469,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
Turn ignition switch ON.
SEF621W

4.
5.

Perform COOLING FAN in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II.


If the results are NG, go to EC-1469, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF111X

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.

2.

3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.


Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-1469,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-1469,
"Diagnostic Procedure" .
Start engine.
Be careful not to overheat engine.
Set temperature control lever to full cold position.
Turn air conditioner switch ON.
Turn blower fan switch ON.
Run engine at idle for a few minutes with air conditioner operating.
Be careful not to overheat engine.

EC-1466
http://vnx.su

SEF621W

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
8.

Make sure that cooling fans operates at low speed.


If NG, go to EC-1469, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If OK, go to the following step.
9. Turn ignition switch OFF.
10. Turn air conditioner switch and blower fan switch OFF.
11. Disconnect engine coolant temperature sensor harness connector.
12. Connect 150 resistor to engine coolant temperature sensor
harness connector.

EC

C
SEC163BA

13. Restart engine and make sure that cooling fan operates at
higher speed than low speed.
Be careful not to overheat engine.
14. If NG, go to EC-1469, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

G
MEC475B

EC-1467
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0120A

TBWA0573E

EC-1468
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

[Engine is running]
34

LG/B

Cooling fan relay (High)

Cooling fan is not operating

Cooling fan is operating at low speed

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is operating at high speed

EC

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

D
Approximately 0.1V

[Engine is running]
36

LG

Cooling fan relay (Low)

Cooling fan is not operating

Cooling fan is operating at high speed

[Engine is running]

Cooling fan is operating at low speed

Diagnostic Procedure

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Approximately 0.1V

F
EBS0120B

1. CHECK COOLING FAN LOW SPEED OPERATION

With CONSULT-II
1. Disconnect cooling fan relays -2 and -3.

K
PBIB1935E

2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Perform COOLING FAN in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II and touch LOW on the CONSULT-II screen.
4. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at low speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Check cooling fan low speed control circuit. (Go to EC1472, "PROCEDURE A" .)

SEF784Z

EC-1469
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK COOLING FAN HIGH SPEED OPERATION


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect cooling fan relays-2 and -3.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Touch HIGHon the CONSULT-II screen.
5. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operate at higher speed
than low speed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check cooling fan high speed control circuit. (Go to EC1474, "PROCEDURE B" .)

SEF785Z

3. CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK


Apply pressure to the cooling system with a tester, and check if the pressure drops.
Testing pressure: 157 kPa (1.57 bar, 1.6 kg/cm2 , 23psi)
CAUTION:
Higher than the specified pressure may cause radiator damage.
Pressure should not drop.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

SLC754A

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following for leak.

Hose

Radiator

Water pump (Refer to CO-43, "WATER PUMP" .)


>> Repair or replace.

EC-1470
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK RADIATOR CAP

Apply pressure to cap with a tester and check radiator cap relief
pressure.
EC

Radiator cap relief pressure:


59 - 98 kPa (0.59 - 0.98 bar, 0.6 - 1.0 kg/cm2 , 9 - 14 psi)
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace radiator cap.

D
SLC755A

6. CHECK THERMOSTAT
1.
2.
3.

Remove thermostat.
Check valve seating condition at normal room temperatures.
It should seat tightly.
Check valve opening temperature and valve lift.

Valve opening temperature:


80 - 84 C (176 - 183 F)
Valve lift:
More than 10 mm/95 C (0.39 in/203 F)
Check if valve is closed at 5C (9F) below valve opening temperature. For details, refer to CO-45, "THERMOSTAT AND
WATER PIPING" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace thermostat.

4.

7. CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1440, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.

8. CHECK MAIN 12 CAUSES

I
SLC343

If the cause cannot be isolated, go to EC-1476, "Main 12 Causes of Overheating" .


>> INSPECTION END

EC-1471
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
PROCEDURE A

1. CHECK COOLING FAN POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan relay-1.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1935E

4.

Check voltage between cooling fan relay-1 terminals 1, 5, 7 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0422E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.
Fuse block (J/B) connector E103

10A fuse

40A fusible links

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and fuse

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and battery

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1472
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK COOLING FAN GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector and cooling
fan motor-2 harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following.
Cooling fan relay-1 terminal 3 and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 1
Cooling fan relay-1 terminal 6 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 1
Cooling fan motor-1 terminal 4 and ground
Cooling fan motor-2 terminal 4 and ground
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

EC

D
PBIB1895E

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-1 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 36.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E64, F5

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-1 and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY-1

Refer to EC-1477, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan relay.

7. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2


Refer to EC-1477, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan motors.

EC-1473
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

PROCEDURE B

1. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS-2 AND -3 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan relay-2 and -3.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1935E

4.

Check voltage between cooling fan relays-2, -3 terminals 1, 3


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB0251E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector E103

10A fuse

40A fusible links

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relays-2, -3 and fuse

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relays-2, -3 and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1474
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAY GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector and cooling
fan motor-2 harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following.
Cooling fan relay-2 terminal 5 and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 2
Cooling fan relay-2 terminal 6 and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 3
Cooling fan relay-2 terminal 7 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


4.
5.

Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


Check harness continuity between the following.
Cooling fan relay-3 terminal 5 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 2
Cooling fan relay-3 terminal 6 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 3
Cooling fan relay-3 terminal 7 and ground

PBIB1895E

Continuity should exist.


6. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between cooling fan relay-2 terminal 2 and ECM terminal 34, cooling fan relay-3
terminal 2 and ECM terminal 34.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


M

Check the following.

Harness connectors E64, F5

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-2 and ECM

Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-3 and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS-2 AND -3


Refer to EC-1477, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan relays.

EC-1475
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2


Refer to EC-1477, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace cooling fan relays.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Perform EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Main 12 Causes of Overheating


Engine

Step

OFF

Inspection item

Blocked radiator

Blocked condenser

Blocked radiator grille

Blocked bumper

EBS0120C

Equipment

Standard

Reference page

Visual

No blocking

Coolant mixture

Coolant tester

50 - 50% coolant mixture

See MA-19, "Engine


Coolant Mixture Ratio" .

Coolant level

Visual

Coolant up to MAX level


in reservoir tank and radiator filler neck

See CO-32, "LEVEL


CHECK" .

Radiator cap

Pressure tester

59 - 98 kPa
(0.59 - 0.98 bar, 0.6 - 1.0

See MA-33, "CHECKING


RADIATOR CAP" .

kg/cm2 , 9 - 14 psi) (Limit)


ON*2

Coolant leaks

Visual

No leaks

See CO-32, "CHECKING


RADIATOR SYSTEM
FOR LEAKS" .

ON*2

Thermostat

Touch the upper and


lower radiator hoses

Both hoses should be hot

See CO-45, "THERMOSTAT AND WATER PIPING" , and CO-35,


"RADIATOR" .

ON*1

Cooling fan

CONSULT-II

Operating

See trouble diagnosis for


DTC P0217 (EC-1465 ).

OFF

Combustion gas leak

Color checker chemical


tester 4 Gas analyzer

Negative

ON*3

Coolant temperature
gauge

Visual

Gauge less than 3/4


when driving

Coolant overflow to
reservoir tank

Visual

No overflow during driving


and idling

See MA-30, "Changing


Engine Coolant" .

OFF*4

10

Coolant return from


reservoir tank to radiator

Visual

Should be initial level in


reservoir tank

See CO-32, "LEVEL


CHECK" .

OFF

11

Cylinder head

Straight gauge feeler


gauge

0.1 mm (0.004 in) Maximum distortion (warping)

SeeEM-206, "CYLINDER HEAD" .

12

Cylinder block and pistons

Visual

No scuffing on cylinder
walls or piston

See EM-223, "CYLINDER BLOCK" .

*1: Turn the ignition switch ON.


*2: Engine running at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes.
*3: Drive at 90 km/h (55 MPH) for 30 minutes and then let idle for 10 minutes.
*4: After 60 minutes of cool down time.
For more information, refer to CO-28, "OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS" .

EC-1476
http://vnx.su

DTC P0217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0120D

COOLING FAN RELAY-1, -2 AND -3


Check continuity between terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

EC

If NG, replace relay.

D
SEF745U

COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2


1.
2.

Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connectors.


Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation.
Terminals

Speed

Cooling fan motor

(+)

(-)

Low

High

1, 2

3, 4

Cooling fan motor should operate.


If NG, replace cooling fan motor.

SEF734W

EC-1477
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


Description

PFP:18002
EBS0120E

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensors detect the accelerator pedal position and sends a signal to the ECM. The ECM uses the
signal to determine the amount of fuel to be injected.

PBIB1741E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0120F

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL POS SEN*

ACCEL SEN 2*

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.2 - 0.7V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.9V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.1 - 0.4V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.9 - 2.4V

*: These signals are converted by ECM internally. Thus, these differ from ECM terminals voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0120H

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0222
0222

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the APP sensor


2 is sent to ECM.

P0223
0223

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the APP sensor 2 is sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The APP sensor 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2)
EBS0120I

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1482, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.

EC-1478
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
4.

If DTC is detected, go to EC-1482, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


A

EC

EC-1479
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0120J

TBWA0729E

EC-1480
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
82

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM
Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1 power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

EC

Approximately 5.3V

0.5 - 1.0V

4.2 - 5.2V

[Ignition switch ON]

83

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

84

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

85

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position sensor shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

90

G
Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

91

92

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 ground

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

2.2 - 2.7V

J
Approximately 0.3V

EC-1481
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0120K

1. CHCEK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1482
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1893E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0915E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 92.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 91 and APP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-1484, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace accelerator pedal assembly.

EC-1483
http://vnx.su

DTC P0222, P0223 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0120L

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 83 (APP sensor 1 signal), 91 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

83
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.3V

Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

Fully depressed

2.2 - 2.7V

91
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.

MBIB0615E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly.

Removal and Installation

EBS0120M

ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .

EC-1484
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


Description

PFP:14411

A
EBS0120N

The load from the turbocharger boost control solenoid valve controls
the actuator. By changing the variable nozzle vane opening through
the rods, the intake air volume is adjusted.

EC

D
MBIB0626E

The turbocharger boost control solenoid valve is moved by ON/OFF


pulse from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse, the charge air pressure rises.

H
PBIB1897E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0120P

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

P0234
0234

Trouble diagnosis name

Turbocharger overboost
condition

DTC detecting condition

ECM detects turbocharger boost pressure


is excessively high.

Overall Function Check

Possible cause

Turbocharger

Vacuum pump

Turbocharger boost sensor

Turbocharger boost control solenoid valve

EBS0120Q

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the turbocharger. During this check, a DTC might not be
confirmed.
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Make sure that turbocharger control actuator rod moves slightly
when engine is started.
3. If NG, go to EC-1487, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

PBIB1936E

EC-1485
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0120R

TBWA0588E

EC-1486
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference valves, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
6

E
MBIB0889E

Turbocharger boost control


solenoid valve

0 - 12.5V

F
[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0890E

H
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0120S

1. CHECK VACUUM SOURCE


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect vacuum hose connected to turbocharger control actuator.
Start engine and let it idle.
Check vacuum hose for vacuum existence.

Vacuum should exist.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB1937E

EC-1487
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK VACUUM HOSES AND VACUUM GALLERY


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check vacuum hoses and vacuum gallery for clogging, cracks or improper connection.
Refer to EC-1349, "Vacuum Hose Drawing" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace vacuum hoses and vacuum gallery.

SEF109L

3. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect turbocharger boost control solenoid valve harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1897E

3.

Check voltage between turbocharger boost control solenoid


valve terminals 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB1945E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between turbocharger boost control solenoid valve and ECM relay

Harness for open or short between turbocharger boost control solenoid valve and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1488
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR
OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


EC
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 6 and turbocharger boost control solenoid valve terminals 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
C
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK TURBOCHARGE BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


F

Refer to EC-1490, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger boost control solenoid valve.

7. CHECK VACUUM PUMP


H

Refer to EM-160, "VACUUM PUMP" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace vacuum pump assembly.

8. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL ACTUATOR

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Install a vacuum pump to turbocharger boost control actuator.
Make sure that the turbocharger boost control actuator rod
moves smoothly when applying vacuum of -53.3kPa (-533mbar,
-400mmHg, -15.75inHg) and releasing it.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger assembly.

MBIB1022E

9. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR


Refer to EC-1496, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger boost sensor.

10. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1489
http://vnx.su

DTC P0234 TC SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0120T

TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


1.
2.

Disconnect turbocharger boost control solenoid valve harness


connector.
Apply 12V direct current between turbocharger boost control
solenoid valve terminals.

PBIB1897E

3.

Check air passage continuity of turbocharger boost control solenoid valve under the following conditions.
CONDITIONS

Air passage continuity


between A and B

Air passage continuity


between A and C

12V direct current supply


between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No

No supply

No

Yes

Operation takes less than 1 second.

If NG, replace turbocharger boost control solenoid valve.

EC-1490
http://vnx.su

MBIB0996E

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:22365

A
EBS0120U

The turbocharger boost sensor detects pressure in the exit side of


the charge air cooler. The sensor output voltage to the ECM
increases as pressure increases.

EC

D
MBIB0614E

H
MBIB0899E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0120V

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

Idle

Approx. 100 kPa

Air conditioner switch: OFF

2,800 rpm

Approx. 126 kPa

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

4,000 rpm

Approx. 106 kPa

INT/M PRES SE [kPa]

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0120X

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0237
0237

Turbocharger boost sensor


circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

P0238
0238

Turbocharger boost sensor


circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the sensor is


sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Turbocharger boost sensor

EBS0120Y

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON.

EC-1491
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.
3.
4.

Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.


Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1494, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1487, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1492
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0120Z

EC

TBWA0589E

EC-1493
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

52

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Turbocharger boost sensor

2.3 - 2.6V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

2.5 - 2.8V

64

Turbocharger boost sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

71

Turbocharger boost sensor


ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01210

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1494
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect turbocharge boost sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.
EC

D
PBIB1898E

3.

Check voltage between turbocharge boost sensor terminal 1


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

MBIB0072E

3. CHECK TURBOCHAGER BOOST SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between turbocharger boost sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 71.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK TURBOCHAGER BOOST SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 52 and turbocharger boost sensor terminal 2. Refer to
Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness connectors.

5. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR


Refer to EC-1496, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger boost sensor.

EC-1495
http://vnx.su

DTC P0237, P0238 TC BOOST SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01211

CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

4.

Remove turbocharger boost sensor with its harness connected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Use pump to apply pressure sensor as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Always calibrate the pressure pump gauge when using it.
Inspection should be done at room temperature [10-30C (50-86F)].
Check the output voltage between turbocharger boost sensor terminal 2 and ground.

Pressure (Relative to atmospheric pressure)

Voltage V

0 kPa (0 mbar, 0 mmHg, 0 inHg)

Approximately 2.3V

+40 kPa (400 mbar, 300mmHg, 11.81 inHg)

Approximately 2.9V

MBIB0925E

Removal and Installation

EBS01212

TURBOCHARGER BOOST SENSOR


Refer to EM-141, "CHARGE AIR COOLER" .

EC-1496
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


Description

PFP:23731

A
EBS01213

The crankshaft position sensor monitors engine speed by means of


signals from the sensing plate (with 56 protrusions) installed to the
fly wheel. The datum signal output is detected 6 signal and sent to
the ECM. The sensor signal is used for fuel injection control and fuel
injection timing control.

EC

D
MBIB0619E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01214

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
CKPS-RPM (TDC)

CONDITION

Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer


indication.

Almost the same speed as the


tachometer indication

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P0335
0335

Trouble diagnosis name


Crankshaft position sensor circuit

SPECIFICATION

EBS01216

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Crankshaft position sensor

Crankshaft position sensor signal is not detect


by the ECM when engine is running.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

I
EBS01217

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position
for 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1500, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.


If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position for 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1500, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1497
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01218

TBWA0570E

EC-1498
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.
44

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
L/W

Crankshaft position sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 5.3V
0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0879E

46

Crankshaft position sensor

0 - 6V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

H
MBIB0880E

65

L/R

Crankshaft position sensor ground

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

J
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1499
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01219

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1500
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK CKP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1889E

3.

Check voltage between CKP sensor terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0405E

3. CHECK CKP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 65 and CKP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for and short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK CKP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 46 and CKP sensor terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1502, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace crankshaft position sensor.

EC-1501
http://vnx.su

DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0121A

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect crankshaft position sensor harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

MBIB0864E

5.

6.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

1 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0

1 (+) - 3 (-)

Except 0 or

2 (+) - 3 (-)

Except 0

If NG, replace crankshaft position sensor.

MBIB1009E

Removal and Installation

EBS0121B

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EM-154, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .

EC-1502
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


Description

PFP:23731

A
EBS0121C

The crankshaft position sensor monitors engine speed by means of


signals from the sensing plate (with 56 protrusions) installed to the
fly wheel. The datum signal output is detected 6 signal and sent to
the ECM. The sensor signal is used for fuel injection control and fuel
injection timing control.

EC

D
MBIB0619E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0121D

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
CKPSRPM (TDC)

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Run engine and compare CONSULT-II value with the tachometer indication.

Almost the same speed as the


tachometer indication.

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0336
0336

Trouble diagnosis name

Crankshaft position sensor circuit range/performance

EBS0121F

DTC detecting condition

Crankshaft position sensor signal is not in the


normal pattern when engine is running.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Crankshaft position sensor

Signal plate

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0121G

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position
for 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1506, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.


If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position for 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1506, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1503
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0121H

TBWA0570E

EC-1504
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.
44

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
L/W

Crankshaft position sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 5.3V
0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0879E

46

Crankshaft position sensor

0 - 6V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

H
MBIB0880E

65

L/R

Crankshaft position sensor ground

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

J
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1505
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0121I

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1506
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK CKP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1889E

3.

Check voltage between CKP sensor terminal 1 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0405E

3. CHECK CKP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 65 and CKP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for and short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK CKP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 46 and CKP sensor terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1508, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace crankshaft position sensor.

EC-1507
http://vnx.su

DTC P0336 CKP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK GEAR TOOTH


Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace the signal plate.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0121J

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect crankshaft position sensor harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

MBIB0864E

5.

6.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

1 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0

1 (+) - 3 (-)

Except 0 or

2 (+) - 3 (-)

Except 0

If NG, replace crankshaft position sensor.

MBIB1009E

Removal and Installation

EBS0121K

CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EM-154, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .

EC-1508
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


Description

PFP:23731

A
EBS0121L

The camshaft position sensor identifies a particular cylinder by


means of signals from the sensing plate (with five protrusions)
installed to the camshaft. The datum signal output is detected 90
signal and sent to the ECM.

EC

D
MBIB0618E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P0340
0340

Trouble diagnosis name


Camshaft position sensor
circuit

EBS0121N

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Camshaft position sensor

Camshaft position sensor signal is not detect by


the ECM when engine is running.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0121O

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position
for 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1511, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.


If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position for 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1511, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1509
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0121P

TBWA0571E

EC-1510
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.
45

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
G/OR

Camshaft position sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 5.3V
0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0877E

47

G/R

Camshaft position sensor

0 - 6V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

H
MBIB0878E

66

G/Y

Camshaft position sensor


ground

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

J
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0121Q

1. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM

Turn ignition switch to START position.


L

Does the engine turn over?


Does the starter motor operate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .)

EC-1511
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten engine ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1512
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK CMP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect camshaft position (CMP) sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.
EC

D
PBIB1890E

3.

Check voltage between CMP sensor terminal 3 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

MBIB1010E

4. CHECK CMP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 66 and CMP sensor terminal 2.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK CMP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 47 and CMP sensor terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground or short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1514, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace camshaft position sensor.

EC-1513
http://vnx.su

DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0121R

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect camshaft position sensor harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

MBIB0647E

5.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

1 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0

1 (+) - 3 (-)
2 (+) - 3 (-)

6.

Except 0 or

If NG, replace camshaft position sensor.

MBIB1009E

Removal and Installation

EBS0121S

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EM-160, "VACUUM PUMP" .

EC-1514
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


Description

PFP:23731

A
EBS0121T

The camshaft position sensor identifies a particular cylinder by


means of signals from the sensing plate (with five protrusions)
installed to the camshaft. The datum signal output is detected 90
signal and sent to the ECM.

EC

D
MBIB0618E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P0341
0341

Trouble diagnosis name

Camshaft position sensor


circuit range/performance

EBS0121V

DTC detecting condition

Camshaft position sensor signal is not in the normal pattern when engine is running.

Possible cause

Harness connectors
(The sensor circuit is opener
shorted.)

Camshaft position sensor

Signal plate

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0121W

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position
for 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1517, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.


If engine could not start, keep ignition switch at START position for 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1517, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1515
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0121X

TBWA0571E

EC-1516
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.
45

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
G/OR

Camshaft position sensor


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

Approximately 5.3V
0 - 6V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0877E

47

G/R

Camshaft position sensor

0 - 6V

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

H
MBIB0878E

66

G/Y

Camshaft position sensor


ground

67

Sensor ground
(Sensors shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

J
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0121Y

1. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM

Turn ignition switch to START position.


L

Does the engine turn over?


Does the starter motor operate?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .)

EC-1517
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1518
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK CMP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect camshaft position (CMP) sensor harness connector.


Turn ignition switch ON.
EC

D
PBIB1890E

3.

Check voltage between CMP sensor terminal 3 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

MBIB1010E

4. CHECK CMP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 66 and CMP sensor terminal 2.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK CMP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 47 and CMP sensor terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground or short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


Refer to EC-1521, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace camshaft position sensor.

EC-1519
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK CAMSHAFT (EXHAUST)


Check the following.

Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft rear end

Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.

MBIB0990E

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1520
http://vnx.su

DTC P0341 CMP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0121Z

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.
4.

Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.


Disconnect camshaft position sensor harness connector.
Remove the sensor.
Visually check the sensor for chipping.

EC

E
MBIB0647E

5.

Check resistance as shown in the figure.


Terminal No. (Polarity)

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

1 (+) - 2 (-)

Except 0

1 (+) - 3 (-)
2 (+) - 3 (-)

6.

Except 0 or

If NG, replace camshaft position sensor.


I
MBIB1009E

Removal and Installation

EBS01220

CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR

Refer to EM-160, "VACUUM PUMP" .


K

EC-1521
http://vnx.su

DTC P0501 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0501 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:24810
EBS01FDA

The ECM receives vehicle speed sensor signal via CAN communication line. It is sent from combination
meter. The ECM uses this signal for ASCD control. Refer to EC-1673, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL
DEVICE (ASCD)" for ASCD functions.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FDB

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


NOTE:

If DTC P0501 is displayed with DTC U1000 first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer
to EC-1411, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
DTC No.

P0501
0501

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

Vehicle speed sensor range/performance

DTC Detecting Condition

A change of vehicle speed signal is excessively large during specified time.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible Cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

Combination meter

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(models without ESP)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

Wheel sensor

ECM
EBS01FDC

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine (ESP switch OFF).


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Drive the vehicle at more than 10 km/h (6 MPH) for at least 5
seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1523, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

MBIB1085E
SEF058Y

EC-1522
http://vnx.su

DTC P0501 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
A
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
EC
1. Start engine (ESP switch OFF).
2. Drive the vehicle at more than 10 km/h (6 MPH).
3. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
C
4. Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
5. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1523, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FDD

1. CHECK DTC WITH ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (MODELS WITH ESP) OR ABS ACTUATOR AND

ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITHOUT ESP)


Refer to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP) or BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models
without ESP).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK COMBINATION METER

Check combination meter function.


Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

>> INSPECTION END


I

EC-1523
http://vnx.su

DTC P0502 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0502 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:24810
EBS01FDE

The ECM receives vehicle speed sensor signal via CAN communication line. It is sent from combination
meter. The ECM uses this signal for ASCD control. Refer to EC-1673, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL
DEVICE (ASCD)" for ASCD functions.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FDF

MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


NOTE:

If DTC P0502 is displayed with DTC U1000 first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer
to EC-1411, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
DTC No.

P0502
0502

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

Vehicle speed sensor circuit low input

DTC Detecting Condition

Vehicle speed signal is excessively low compared with the driving condition.

Possible Cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

Combination meter

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(models without ESP)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

Wheel sensor

ECM

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01FDG

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature (ESP switch OFF).
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Maintain the following condition for at least 5 seconds.

CKPSRPM (TDC)

More than 2,800 rpm

COOLAN TEMP/S

More than 60C (140 F)

Clutch pedal

Released

Shift lever

1st position

4.

If DTC is detected, go to EC-1525, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


MBIB1084E

EC-1524
http://vnx.su

DTC P0502 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
A
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
EC
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature (ESP switch OFF).
2. Maintain the following condition for at least 5 seconds.
Engine speed

More than 2,800 rpm

Clutch pedal

Released

Shift lever

1st position

3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1525, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

E
EBS01FDH

1. CHECK DTC WITH ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (MODELS WITH ESP) OR ABS ACTUATOR AND
ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITHOUT ESP)
Refer to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP) or BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models
without ESP).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK COMBINATION METER


Check combination meter function.
Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

>> INSPECTION END

EC-1525
http://vnx.su

DTC P0503 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0503 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


Component Description

PFP:24810
EBS01FDI

The ECM receives vehicle speed sensor signal via CAN communication line. It is sent from combination
meter. The ECM uses this signal for ASCD control. Refer to EC-1673, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL
DEVICE (ASCD)" for ASCD functions.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FDJ

MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


NOTE:

If DTC P0503 is displayed with DTC U1000 first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000. Refer
to EC-1411, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
DTC No.

P0503
0503

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

Vehicle speed sensor circuit high input

DTC Detecting Condition

Vehicle speed signal is excessively high compared with the driving condition.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible Cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

Combination meter

ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)


(models without ESP)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit (models with ESP)

Wheel sensor

ECM
EBS01FDK

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine (ESP switch OFF).


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Drive the vehicle at more than 10 km/h (6 MPH) for at least 5
seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1527, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

MBIB1085E
SEF058Y

EC-1526
http://vnx.su

DTC P0503 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
A
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
EC
1. Start engine.
2. Drive the vehicle at more than 10 km/h (6 MPH).
3. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
C
4. Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
5. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1527, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FDL

1. CHECK DTC WITH ESP/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT (MODELS WITH ESP) OR ABS ACTUATOR AND

ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) (MODELS WITHOUT ESP)


Refer to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP system) or BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
(models without ESP system).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

2. CHECK COMBINATION METER

Check combination meter function.


Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

>> INSPECTION END


I

EC-1527
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:25320
EBS01FDM

When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch (1) and
stop lamp switch (2) are turned ON. ECM detects the state of the
brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal).
Refer to EC-1673, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
(ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

PBIB2882E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FDN

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
BRAKE SW

CONDITION

BRAKE SW2

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly


depressed

ON

Brake pedal and clutch pedal:


Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal and/or clutch


pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FDO

MI will not light up for this diagnosis.


DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

DTC Detecting Condition

P0504
0504

ASCD brake switch

When the vehicle speed is above 5 km/h (3


MPH), ON signal from the stop lamp switch
and OFF signal from the ASCD brake
switch are sent to the ECM at the same
time.

EC-1528
http://vnx.su

Possible Cause

Harness or connectors
(The stop lamp switch circuit is open or
shorted.)

Harness or connectors
(The ASCD brake switch circuit is open or
shorted.)

Harness or connectors
(The ASCD clutch switch circuit is open or
shorted.)

Stop lamp switch

ASCD brake switch

ASCD clutch switch

Incorrect stop lamp switch installation

Incorrect ASCD brake switch installation

Incorrect ASCD clutch switch installation

ECM

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC confirmation Procedure

EBS01FDP

A
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at EC
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 3 and 4 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a C
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 5 km/h (3 MPH)

Selector lever

Suitable position

4.

If DTC is detected, go to EC-1532, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


If DTC is not detected, go to the following step.
Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the
following condition.

VHCL SPEED SE

More than 5 km/h (3 MPH)

Selector lever

Suitable position

Driving location

Depress the brake pedal for more than


five seconds so as not to come off from
the above-mentioned condition.

5.

Start engine (ESP switch OFF).


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the
following condition.

G
MBIB1085E

If DTC is detected, go to EC-1532, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


J

Overall Function Check

EBS01FEH

Use this procedure to check the overall function of the ASCD brake switch circuit. During this check, a DTC
might not be confirmed.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 (ASCD brake switch
signal) and ground under the following conditions.
CONDITION

VOLTAGE

Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released


Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed

3.

Battery voltage
Approximately 0V

If NG, go to EC-1532, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


If OK, go to next step.
PBIB1677E

EC-1529
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
4.

Check voltage between ECM terminal 100 (Stop lamp switch


signal) and ground under the following conditions.
CONDITION

Brake pedal: Fully released


Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

5.

VOLTAGE
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

If NG, go to EC-1532, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

MBIB1097E

EC-1530
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FDQ

EC

TBWB0477E

EC-1531
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch OFF]

100

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

101

GY/L

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch ON]

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly


depressed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

EBS01FDR

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select BRAKE SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check BRAKE SW indication under the following conditions.
1.
2.

CONDITION

INDICATION

When brake pedal is slightly depressed

ON

When brake pedal is fully released

OFF

PBIB0472E

Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 100 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition
When brake pedal is slightly depressed
When brake pedal is fully released

Voltage
battery voltage
Approximately 0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
MBIB1097E

EC-1532
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II

With CONSULT-II
Check BRAKE SW2 indication in DATA MONITOR mode.
EC
CONDITION

INDICATION

When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal is slightly depressed

ON

When brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully released

OFF

SEC013D

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the
following conditions.

G
Condition

Voltage

When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal is slightly depressed

Approximately 0V

When brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully released

Battery voltage

I
PBIB1677E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

EC-1533
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector (1).
ASCD brake switch harness connector (2)
ASCD clutch switch harness connector (3)

PBIB2878E

3.

Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground


with CONSULT -II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0117E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 100 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


Refer to EC-1536, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace stop lamp switch.

EC-1534
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch (2) harness connector.
Stop lamp switch (1)
ASCD clutch switch (3)
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB2878E

4.

Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
F

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

H
PBIB0857E

8. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector (3).
Stop lamp switch harness connector (1)
ASCD brake switch harness connector (2)

PBIB2878E

3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 9.

PBIB0799E

EC-1535
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

10. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminal 2 and ASCD brake switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-1536, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace ASCD clutch switch.

12. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-1536, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace ASCD brake switch.

14. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01FDS

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


1.

Turn ignition switch OFF.

EC-1536
http://vnx.su

DTC P0504 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.
3.

Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.


Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

When brake pedal is fully released.


When brake pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity

EC

Should exist.
Should not exist.

If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC023D

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
Condition

When clutch pedal is fully released.


When clutch pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity
Should exist.
Should not exist.

If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-5,


"CLUTCH PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
H

SEC024D

STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1
and 2 under the following conditions.

K
Condition
When brake pedal is fully released.
When brake pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity
Should not exist.

Should exist.

If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.

M
PBIB0118E

EC-1537
http://vnx.su

DTC P0563 BATTERY VOLTAGE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0563 BATTERY VOLTAGE


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:24410
EBS01221

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.
P0563
0563

Trouble diagnosis name

Battery voltage high

DTC detecting condition


An excessively high voltage from the battery is
sent to ECM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Battery

Battery terminal

Alternator
EBS01222

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 35 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1538, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 35 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1538, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01223

1. INSPECTION START
Are jumper cables connected for the jump starting?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 3.
No
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK BATTERY AND ALTERNATOR


Check that the proper type of battery and alternator is installed.
Refer to SC-3, "BATTERY" and SC-12, "CHARGING SYSTEM" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace with a proper one.

EC-1538
http://vnx.su

DTC P0563 BATTERY VOLTAGE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK JUMPER CABLES INSTALLATION

Check that the jumper cables are connected in the correct sequence.
EC

D
SEF439Z

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Reconnect jumper cables properly.

4. CHECK BATTERY FOR BOOSTER


Check that the battery for the booster is a 12V battery.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Change the vehicle for booster.

5. PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE AGAIN


Perform EC-1538, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-1360,
"NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

7. CHECK ELECTRICAL PARTS DAMAGE


Check the following for damage.

Wiring harness and harness connectors for burn

Fuses for short


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part.

EC-1539
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


Component Description

PFP:25551
EBS01FDT

ASCD steering switch has variant values of electrical resistance for each button. ECM reads voltage variation
of switch, and determines which button is operated.

PBIB2877E

1.

ASCD steering switch

2.

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch

4.

SET/COAST switch

5.

MAIN switch

3.

CANCEL switch

Refer to EC-1673, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01FDU

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
MAIN SW

CANCEL SW

RESUME/ACC SW

SET SW

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

MAIN switch: Released

OFF

MAIN switch: Pressed

ON

CANCEL switch: Released

OFF

CANCEL switch: Pressed

ON

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Released

OFF

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
Pressed

ON

SET/COAST switch: Released

OFF

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

ON

EC-1540
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01FDV

A
MI will not light up for these diagnoses.
NOTE:
If DTC P0580 or P0581 is displayed with DTC P0606, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0606.
EC
Refer to EC-1549, "DTC P0605 ECM".
DTC No.

Trouble Diagnosis
Name

P0580
0580

ASCD steering
switch circuit low
input

P0581
0581

ASCD steering
switch circuit high
input

DTC Detecting Condition

Possible Cause

ECM detects that the ASCD steering switch is


stuck ON.

An excessively high voltage signal from the ASCD


steering switch is sent to ECM.

Harness or connectors
(The switch circuit is open or shorted.)

ASCD steering switch

ECM

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01FDW

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 10 seconds.
Press MAIN switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press RESUME/ACCELERATE switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press SET COAST switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press CANCEL switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1545, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 10 seconds.


Press CRUISE switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press RESUME/ACCELERATE switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press SET/COAST switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Press CANCEL switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1545, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1541
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FDX

LHD MODELS

TBWB0475E

EC-1542
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWB0476E

EC-1543
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch ON]

ASCD steering switch: OFF

[Ignition switch ON]

102

PU*1
W/R*2

ASCD steering switch

MAIN switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

CANCEL switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

103

B/OR

ASCD steering switch


ground

SET/COAST switch: Pressed

[Ignition switch ON]

*1: LHD models


*2: RHD models

EC-1544
http://vnx.su

DATA
(DC Voltage)
Approximately 4.3V

Approximately 0.3V

Approximately 1.3V

Approximately 3.3V

Approximately 2.3V
Approximately 0.3V

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FDZ

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1545
http://vnx.su

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH CIRCUIT


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select MAIN SW, RESUME/ACC SW, SET SW and CANCEL SW in DATA MONITOR mode with
CONSULT-II.
3. Check each item indication under the following conditions.
Switch

Monitor item

MAIN

MAIN SW

CANCEL

CANCEL SW

RESUME/ACCELERATE

RESUME/ACC SW

Condition

Indication

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

Pressed

ON

Released

OFF

SEC006D

SET/COAST

SET SW

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 102 and ground under the
following conditions.
Switch
MAIN

CANCEL
RESUME/ACCELERATE
SET/COAST

Condition

Voltage (V)

Pressed

Approx. 0.3

Released

Approx. 4.3

Pressed

Approx. 1.3

Released

Approx. 4.3

Pressed

Approx. 3.3

Released

Approx. 4.3

Pressed

Approx. 2.3

Released

Approx. 4.3

MBIB0043E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

3. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD steering switch (1) harness connector.
Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ASCD steering switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 103. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

EC-1546
http://vnx.su

PBIB2879E

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors M206, M202

Combination switch (spiral cable)

Harness for open and short between ECM and ASCD steering switch

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 102 and ASCD steering switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
E

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors M206, M202

Combination switch (spiral cable)

Harness for open and short between ECM and ASCD steering switch

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH

Refer to EC-1547, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace ASCD steering switch.

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01FE0

ASCD STEERING SWITCH


1.
2.

Disconnect ASCD steering switch.


Check continuity between ASCD steering switch terminals 1 and
2 with pushing each switch.
Switch

MAIN

CANCEL

RESUME/ACCELERATE

Condition

Resistance ()

Pressed

Approx. 0

Released

Approx. 4,000

Pressed

Approx. 250

Released

Approx. 4,000

Pressed

Approx. 1,480

Released

Approx. 4,000

EC-1547
http://vnx.su

PBIB2880E

DTC P0580, P0581 ASCD STEERING SWITCH


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Switch
SET/COAST

Condition

Resistance ()

Pressed

Approx. 660

Released

Approx. 4,000

EC-1548
http://vnx.su

DTC P0605 ECM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0605 ECM


Description

PFP:23710

A
EBS01224

The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal


input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.

EC

D
MBIB0625E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P0605
0605

Trouble diagnosis name


Engine control module
(ROM)

EBS01225

DTC detecting condition


ECM ROM is malfunctioning.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

ECM

EBS01226

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1550, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1550, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1549
http://vnx.su

DTC P0605 ECM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01227

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform EC-1549, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
Is 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-1362 .
3. Perform EC-1549, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
4. Is DTC 0605 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> INSPECTION END

2. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-1360,
"NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1550
http://vnx.su

DTC P0606 ECM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0606 ECM


Description

PFP:23710

A
EBS01228

The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal


input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.

EC

D
MBIB0625E

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.
P0606
0606

Trouble diagnosis name


Engine control module
(Processor)

EBS01229

DTC detecting condition


ECM calculation function is malfunctioning.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

ECM

EBS0122A

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1552, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1552, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1551
http://vnx.su

DTC P0606 ECM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0122B

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform EC-1551, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
Is 1st trip DTC P0606 displayed again?

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-1362 .
3. Perform EC-1551, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
4. Is DTC 0606 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> INSPECTION END

2. REPLACE ECM
1.
2.
3.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-1360,
"NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1552
http://vnx.su

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


Description

PFP:16700

A
EBS0122C

To control the amount of the fuel inhalation of the fuel pump, a plunger is built into the fuel pump. When the
amount of the fuel inhalation of fuel increases, the fuel pump raises the fuel exhalation pressure. As a result, EC
the fuel injection pressure is raised. When the load of the engine increases, the ECM sends a signal to the fuel
pump to raise the injection pressure.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0122D

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

PUMP CURRENT

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS0122F

DTC detecting condition

P0628
0628

Fuel pump control circuit


low input

ECM detects a control circuit for the fuel pump is


open or short to ground.

P0629
0629

Fuel pump control circuit


high output

ECM detects a control circuit for the fuel pump is


short to power.

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The fuel pump circuit is open or
shorted.)

Fuel pump

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0122G

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Let engine idle for at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1556, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

M
SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Let engine idle for at least 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1556, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1553
http://vnx.su

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0122H

TBWA0574E

EC-1554
http://vnx.su

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V

F
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0886E

H
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

J
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V

K
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

L
MBIB0888E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1555
http://vnx.su

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0122I

1. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and fuel pump harness
connector.

PBIB1943E

3.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 10 and fuel pump terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

2. CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and fuel pump terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK FUEL PUMP


Refer to EC-1557, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1556
http://vnx.su

DTC P0628, P0629 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0122J

FUEL PUMP
1.

Check continuity between fuel supply pump terminals 1 and 2.


Continuity should exist.

2.

EC

If NG, replace fuel pump.

D
SEF807Z

Removal and Installation

EBS0122K

FUEL PUMP

Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .


F

EC-1557
http://vnx.su

DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:18002
EBS01FE1

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0642
0642

Sensor power supply circuit low input

ECM detects a voltage of power source for sensor is excessively low.

P0643
0643

Sensor power supply circuit high input

ECM detects a voltage of power source for Sensor is excessively high.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The APP sensor 1 power supply circuit is shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 1)
EBS01FE2

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1560, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1560, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1558
http://vnx.su

DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FE3

EC

TBWA0731E

EC-1559
http://vnx.su

DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
82

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM
Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1 power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 5.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FE5

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1560
http://vnx.su

DTC P0642, P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1893E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 6 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0914E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR


I

Refer to EC-1447, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace accelerator pedal assembly.

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1561
http://vnx.su

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:18002
EBS01FE6

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P0652
0652

Sensor power supply circuit low

ECM detects a voltage of power source for sensor is excessively low.

P0653
0653

Sensor power supply circuit high input

ECM detects a voltage of power source for Sensor is excessively high.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(APP sensor 2 power supply circuit is
shorted.)
(Crankshaft position sensor circuit is
shorted.)
(Camshaft position sensor circuit is
shorted.)
(Fuel rail pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
(Turbocharger boost sensor circuit is
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor


(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2)

Crankshaft position sensor

Camshaft position sensor

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Turbocharger boost sensor


EBS01FE7

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1564, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1564, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1562
http://vnx.su

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FE8

EC

TBWB0645E

EC-1563
http://vnx.su

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION

44

L/W

Crankshaft position sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

45

G/OR

Camshaft position sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

63

Fuel rail pressure sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

64

Turbocharger boost sensor power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

90

Accelerator pedal position sensor 2


power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FEA

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1564
http://vnx.su

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1893E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Approximately 5.3V


F

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB0915E

3. CHECK SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS


Check the following.

Harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal

Sensor terminal

Reference Wiring Diagram

90

APP sensor terminal 1

EC-1480

44

Crankshaft position sensor terminal 1

EC-1498

45

Camshaft position sensor terminal 3

EC-1514

63

Fuel rail pressure sensor terminal 1

EC-1510

64

Turbocharger boost sensor terminal 1

EC-1493

ECM pin terminal.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK COMPONENTS
Check the following.

Crankshaft position sensor (Refer to EC-1502, "Component Inspection" .)

Camshaft position sensor (Refer to EC-1514, "Component Inspection" .)

Fuel rail pressure sensor (Refer to EC-1456, "Component Inspection" .)

Turbocharger boost sensor (Refer to EC-1496, "Component Inspection" .)


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace malfunctioning component.

EC-1565
http://vnx.su

DTC P0652, P0653 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-1484, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace accelerator pedal assembly.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1566
http://vnx.su

DTC P0686 ECM RELAY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P0686 ECM RELAY


On Board Diagnosis Logic

PFP:25230

A
EBS01234

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.
P0686
0686

Trouble diagnosis name


ECM relay circuit

DTC detecting condition

Harness or connectors
(The ECM relay circuit is shorted.)

ECM relay

ECM detects ECM relay is stuck closed even if


ignition switch OFF.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EC

Possible cause

C
EBS01235

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and then turn OFF.


Wait at least 30 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1569, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

I
SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Turn ignition switch ON and then turn OFF.


Wait at least 30 seconds.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1569, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1567
http://vnx.su

DTC P0686 ECM RELAY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01236

TBWA0576E

EC-1568
http://vnx.su

DTC P0686 ECM RELAY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch ON]
[Ignition switch OFF]

105

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Ignition switch ON]


[Ignition switch OFF]

113

ECM relay (self-shutoff)

For a few seconds after turning ignition


switch OFF

[Ignition switch OFF]

119
120

Y
R

Power supply for ECM

More than a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF

[Ignition switch ON]

EC

DATA
(DC Voltage)

C
Approximately 1.2V

D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

E
Approximately 1.2V

F
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

H
EBS01237

1. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR SHORT TO GROUND


I

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 105, 113 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should not exist.


K

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM and ECM relay


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1569
http://vnx.su

DTC P0686 ECM RELAY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK ECM INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.

Disconnect ECM relay.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 119 and ECM
relay terminal 5, ECM terminals 120 and ECM relay terminal 7.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB1899E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between ECM and ECM relay


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK ECM RELAY


Refer to EC-1570, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace ECM relay.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01238

ECM RELAY
1.
2.

Apply 12V direct current between ECM relay terminals 1 and 2.


Check continuity between relay terminals 3 and 5, 6 and 7.
Condition

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

OFF

No

3.

If NG, replace ECM relay.


PBIB0077E

EC-1570
http://vnx.su

DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1211 TCS CONTROL UNIT


Description

PFP:47850

A
EBS01239

The malfunction information related to TCS is transferred through the CAN communication line from ESP/
TCS/ABS control unit to ECM.
EC
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit but
also for ECM after TCS related repair.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0123A

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.
P1211
1211

Trouble diagnosis name


TCS control unit

DTC detecting condition


ECM receives a malfunction information from
ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.

Possible cause

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit

TCS related parts

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0123B

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1571, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

J
SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1571, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

L
EBS0123C

Go to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP system) or BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
(model without ESP system).

EC-1571
http://vnx.su

DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE


Description

PFP:47850
EBS0123D

This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse
signals are exchanged between ECM and ESP/TCS/ABS control unit.
NOTE:

If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC U1000, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000.
Refer to EC-1411, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .

Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for ESP/TCS/ABS control unit
but also for ECM after TCS related repair.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0123E

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.

P1212
1212

Trouble diagnosis name

TCS communication line

DTC detecting condition

ECM can not receive the information from ESP/


TCS/ABS control unit continuously.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The CAN communication line is
open or shorted.)

ESP/TCS/ABS control unit

Dead (Weak) battery


EBS0123F

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1572, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1572, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0123G

Go to BRC-58, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS" (models with ESP system) or BRC-11, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS"
(model without ESP system).

EC-1572
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


Description

PFP:16600

A
EBS0123H

The fuel injector adjustment resistor is built into the fuel injector. The resistance is constant and individual.
ECM uses the individual resistance to determine the fuel injection pulse.
EC

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0123J

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P1260
1260

No. 1 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor low
input

An excessively low voltage from the No. 1 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1261
1261

No. 1 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor high
input

An excessively high voltage from the No. 1 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1262
1262

No. 2 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor low
input

An excessively low voltage from the No. 2 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1263
1263

No. 2 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor high
input

An excessively high voltage from the No. 2 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1264
1264

No. 3 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor low
input

An excessively low voltage from the No. 3 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1265
1265

No. 3 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor high
input

An excessively high voltage from the No. 3 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1266
1266

No. 4 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor low
input

An excessively low voltage from the No. 4 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

P1267
1267

No. 4 cylinder fuel injector


adjustment resistor high
input

An excessively high voltage from the No. 4 cylinder fuel injector adjustment resistor is sent to
ECM.

F
Harness or connectors
(The fuel injector adjustment resistor
circuit is open or shorted.)

Fuel injector adjustment resistor

EC-1573
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0123K

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1576, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1576, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1574
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0123L

EC

TBWA0575E

EC-1575
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

59

W/B

60

Y/B

61

G/B

62

R/B

78

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION

Fuel injector adjustment


resistor No. 1
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 3
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 4
Fuel injector adjustment
resistor No. 2

[Ignition switch ON]

0.5 - 5.1V
(There are individual differences
between fuel injector adjustment
resistors.)

Fuel injector adjustment


resistor ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0123M

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1576
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect fuel injector harness connector of malfunctioning


cylinder.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1896E

3.

Check voltage between fuel injector terminal 2 and ground with


CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

MBIB0186E

3. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR GROUND CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel injector terminal 1 and ECM terminal 78.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


M

Refer to EC-1577, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace fuel injector.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0123N

FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


1.

Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.

EC-1577
http://vnx.su

DTC P1260 - P1267 FUEL INJECTOR ADJUSTMENT RESISTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check continuity between terminals as shown in the figure.


Continuity should exist.
If NG, replace fuel injector.

PBIB0415E

Removal and Installation

EBS0123O

FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1578
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


Component Description

PFP:16600

A
EBS0126X

The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injector is energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake cylinder.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs.

EC

D
PBIB0465E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0126Y

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

MAIN INJ WID

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

No-load

0.68 - 0.78 msec

Shift lever: Neutral position

Idle speed

Blower fan switch: ON


Rear window defogger switch: ON

0.78 - 0.88 msec

On Board Diagnosis Logic

G
EBS01270

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

SPECIFICATION

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P1268
1268

No. 1 cylinder fuel injector

The valve built into No. 1 cylinder fuel injector is


not closed properly (stuck open) when the injector is not energized.

P1269
1269

No. 2 cylinder fuel injector

The valve built into No. 2 cylinder fuel injector is


not closed properly (stuck open) when the injector is not energized.

P1270
1270

No. 3 cylinder fuel injector

The valve built into No. 3 cylinder fuel injector is


not closed properly (stuck open) when the injector is not energized.

P1271
1271

No. 4 cylinder fuel injector

The valve built into No. 4 cylinder fuel injector is


not closed properly (stuck open) when the injector is not energized.

Possible cause

Fuel injector

EC-1579
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS01271

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws when driving.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON, and select DATA MONITOR mode


with CONSULT-II.
Restart engine and let it idle for about 15 minutes.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1583, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Drive vehicle and maintain the following conditions for at least
60 seconds.

CKPSRPM

700 - 2000 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained)

COOLAN TEMP/S

Less than 75C (167F)

Shift lever

Suitable position

Accelerator pedal

Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.

PBIB2156E

5.

If DTC is detected, go to EC-1583, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Start engine and let it idle for about 15 minutes.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1583, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 70 (engine coolant temperature sensor signal) and ground.
Restart engine and drive vehicle and maintain the following conditions for at least 60 seconds.

Engine speed

700 - 2000 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained)

Voltage between ECM


terminal 70 and ground

More than 0.6V

Shift lever

Suitable position

Accelerator pedal

Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.

7.
8.
9.

Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1583, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1580
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01272

EC

TBWA0569E

EC-1581
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

W/B

G/B

Fuel injector power supply


(For cylinder No. 1 and 4)
Fuel injector power supply
(For cylinder No. 2 and 3)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
5 - 10V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0883E

5 - 10V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0884E

[Engine is running]

21
22
23
24

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 2


Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 3

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

[Engine is running]

40
41
42
43

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 4


Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 1

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1582
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01273

1. CHECK FUEL INJECOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal

DTC

EC

Cylinder

ECM

Fuel injector

P1268

No.1

P1269

No.2

P1270

No.3

P1271

No.4

PBIB1896E

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

2. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
DTC

Cylinder

ECM

Fuel injector

P1268

42, 43

No.1

P1269

21, 22

No.2

P1270

23, 24

No.3

P1271

40, 41

No.4

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR-I


Refer to EC-1584, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel injector.

EC-1583
http://vnx.su

DTC P1268 - P1271 FUEL INJECTOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR-II


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

With CONSULT-II
Remove two fuel injectors of malfunctioning cylinder and another cylinder.
Install fuel injectors to different cylinder.
Reconnect ECM harness connector and fuel injector harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure, EC-1580, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
Is another DTC displayed?

Without CONSULT-II
1. Remove two fuel injectors of malfunctioning cylinder and another cylinder.
2. Install fuel injectors to different cylinder.
3. Reconnect ECM harness connector and fuel injector harness connector.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-1362 .
6. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure, EC-1580, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
7. Is another DTC displayed?
Yes or No
OK
>> Replace fuel injector or malfunctioning cylinder.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01274

FUEL INJECTOR
1.
2.

Disconnect fuel injector.


Check continuity between terminals as shown in the figure.
Continuity should exist.

3.

If NG, replace fuel injector.

PBIB0406E

Removal and Installation

EBS01275

FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1584
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


Description

PFP:16700

A
EBS0123R

When the fuel pressure in fuel rail increases to excessively high, fuel
pressure relief valve opens to carry excess fuel to the return hose.

EC

D
PBIB1900E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS012AN

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

PUMP CURRENT

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0123S

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.

P1272
1272

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel rail pressure relief


valve open

DTC detecting condition

Fuel rail pressure relief valve is open


because of fuel pressure control system malfunction.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(Fuel pump circuit is open or shorted.)

Fuel pump

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Air mixed with fuel

Lack of fuel

Fuel transport pump operation

EBS0123T

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and keep engine speed more than 4,000 rpm for at
least 5 seconds, then release the accelerator pedal.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1588, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.

Start engine and keep engine speed more than 4,000 rpm for at least 5 seconds, then release the accelerator pedal.

EC-1585
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1588, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1586
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS012AW

EC

TBWA0574E

EC-1587
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0886E

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0888E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0123U

1. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP OPERATION


Perform Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump. Refer to EC-1668 .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Follow the instruction of Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump.

EC-1588
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. PERFORM FUEL PUMP LEARNING VALUE CLEARING

A
NOTE:
If the DTC is detected because of air mixed with fuel (i.e.: caused by lack of fuel), it may become normal by
performing following procedure.
EC
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning value clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
C
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select SELF-DIAG RESULT mode with CONSULT-II.
D
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1585, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is DTC detected again?
E
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
F
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-1362 .
G
5. Perform EC-1585, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
6. Is DTC detected again?
Yes or No
H
Yes
>> GO TO 3.
No
>> INSPECTION END

3. CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and fuel pump harness
connectors.

PBIB1943E

3.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 10 and fuel pump terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1589
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and fuel pump terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK FUEL PUMP


Refer to EC-1590, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

6. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1456, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

8. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS012AP

FUEL PUMP
1.

Check continuity between fuel supply pump terminals 1 and 2.


Continuity should exist.

2.

If NG, replace fuel pump.

SEF807Z

Removal and Installation

EBS0123W

FUEL RAIL
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1590
http://vnx.su

DTC P1272 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
FUEL PUMP
A

Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC

EC-1591
http://vnx.su

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


Description

PFP:16700
EBS0123X

To control the amount of the fuel inhalation of the fuel pump, a plunger is built into the fuel pump. When the
amount of the fuel inhalation of fuel pump increases, the fuel raises the fuel exhalation pressure. As a result,
the fuel injection pressure is raised. When the load of the engine increases, the ECM sends a signal to the fuel
pump to raise the injection pressure.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0123Y

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

PUMP CURRENT

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS01240

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.

P1273
1273

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel pump insufficient flow

DTC detecting condition

ECM detects the abnormal pulse of fuel pressure.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Fuel pump

Air mixed with fuel

Lack of fuel

Fuel rail pressure sensor

Fuel transport pump operation


EBS01241

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Keep engine speed more than 2,000 rpm for at least 10 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1594, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Keep engine speed more than 2,000 rpm for at least 10 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1594, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1592
http://vnx.su

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01242

EC

TBWA0574E

EC-1593
http://vnx.su

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0886E

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0888E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01243

1. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP OPERATION


Perform Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump. Refer to EC-1668 .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Follow the instruction of Diagnostic Procedure for fuel transport pump.

EC-1594
http://vnx.su

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. PERFORM FUEL PUMP LEARNING VALUE CLEARING

A
NOTE:
If the DTC is detected because of air mixed with fuel (i.e.: caused by lack of fuel), it may become normal by
performing following procedure.
EC
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Clear fuel pump learning value. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
C
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Select SELF-DIAG RESULT mode with CONSULT-II.
D
5. Touch ERASE.
6. Perform EC-1592, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
7. Is DTC detected again?
E
Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Clear fuel pump learning value. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
F
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 60 seconds.
4. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-1362 .
G
5. Perform EC-1592, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
6. Is DTC displayed again?
Yes or No
H
Yes
>> GO TO 3.
No
>> INSPECTION END

3. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.

3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and fuel pump harness
connectors.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 10 and fuel
pump terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and fuel pump terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1595
http://vnx.su

PBIB1943E

DTC P1273 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1456, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

6. CHECK FUEL PUMP


Refer to EC-1596, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

7. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Valve Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

8. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01244

FUEL PUMP
1.

Check continuity between fuel supply pump terminals 1 and 2.


Continuity should exist.

2.

If NG, replace fuel pump.

SEF807Z

Removal and Installation

EBS01245

FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1596
http://vnx.su

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


Description

PFP:16700

A
EBS01246

To control the amount of the fuel inhalation of the fuel pump, a plunger is built into the fuel pump. When the
amount of the fuel inhalation of fuel increases, the fuel pump raises the fuel exhalation pressure. As a result, EC
the fuel injection pressure is raised. When the load of the engine increases, the ECM sends a signal to the fuel
pump to raise the injection pressure.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01247

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

PUMP CURRENT

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel pump protection

EBS01249

DTC detecting condition

Fuel pressure is too much higher than the target


value.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Harness or connectors
(The fuel pump circuit is open or
shorted.)

Fuel pump

Fuel rail pressure sensor

H
EBS0124A

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Possible cause

P1274
1274

Tuning ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1600, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1600, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1597
http://vnx.su

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0124B

TBWA0574E

EC-1598
http://vnx.su

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
A
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
EC
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)

C
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

E
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V

F
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

G
MBIB0886E

H
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.

J
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V

K
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

L
MBIB0888E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1599
http://vnx.su

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0124C

1. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and fuel pump harness
connectors.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 10 and fuel
pump terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB1943E

2. CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and fuel pump terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


Refer to EC-1456, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

4. CHECK FUEL PUMP


Refer to EC-1601, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Valve Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1600
http://vnx.su

DTC P1274 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0124D

FUEL PUMP
1.

Check continuity between fuel pump terminals 1 and 2.


Continuity should exist.

2.

EC

If NG, replace fuel pump.

D
SEF807Z

Removal and Installation

EBS0124E

FUEL PUMP

Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .


F

EC-1601
http://vnx.su

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


Description

PFP:16700
EBS0124F

To control the amount of the fuel inhalation of the fuel pump, a plunger is built into the fuel pump. When the
amount of the fuel inhalation of fuel increases, the fuel pump raises the fuel exhalation pressure. As a result,
the fuel injection pressure is raised. When the load of the engine increases, the ECM sends a signal to fuel
pump to raise the injection pressure.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0124G

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

PUMP CURRENT

SPECIFICATION

Idle

1,700 - 1,900 mA

2,000 rpm

1,600 - 1,800 mA

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

P1275
1275

Trouble diagnosis name

Fuel pump exchange

EBS0124I

DTC detecting condition

Fuel pressure is too much higher than the target


value.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The fuel pump circuit is open or
shorted.)

Fuel pump

Fuel rail pressure sensor


EBS0124J

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Keep engine speed more than 2,000 rpm for at least 60 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1605, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.


Keep engine speed more than 2,000 rpm for at least 60 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1605, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1602
http://vnx.su

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0124K

EC

TBWA0574E

EC-1603
http://vnx.su

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0885E

10

Y/L

Fuel pump power supply


0 - 12.5V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0886E

[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0.5 - 1.0V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0887E

29

Fuel pump
0.5 - 1.0V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0888E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1604
http://vnx.su

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0124L

1. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and fuel pump harness
connectors.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 10 and fuel
pump terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB1943E

2. CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 29 and fuel pump terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK FUEL RAIL PRESSURE SENSOR


J

Refer to EC-1456, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel rail.

4. CHECK FUEL PUMP


L

Refer to EC-1606, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. REPLACE FUEL PUMP


1.
2.

Replace fuel pump.


Perform Fuel Pump Learning Valve Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .
>> INSPECTION END

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1605
http://vnx.su

DTC P1275 FUEL PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0124M

FUEL PUMP
1.

Check continuity between fuel pump terminals 1 and 2.


Continuity should exist.

2.

If NG, replace fuel pump.

SEF807Z

Removal and Installation

EBS0124N

FUEL PUMP
Refer to EM-168, "FUEL PUMP" .

EC-1606
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


Description

PFP:18002

A
EBS0124O

The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end


of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensors detect the accelerator pedal position and sends a signal to the ECM. The ECM uses the
signal to determine the amount of fuel to be injected.

EC

D
PBIB1741E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0124P

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
ACCEL POS SEN*

ACCEL SEN 2*

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.2 - 0.7V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

3.9 - 4.9V

Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.1 - 0.4V

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

1.9 - 2.4V

*: These signals are converted by ECM internally. Thus, these differ from ECM terminals voltage.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0124R

The MI will not light up for this self-diagnosis.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

Possible cause

P2135
2135

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1, 2 signal correlation

The correlation between APP sensor 1 signal


and APP sensor 2 signal is out of the normal
range.

Harness or connectors
(The APP sensor circuit is open or
shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

EBS0124S

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
Depress accelerator pedal slowly spending 5 seconds, and then
release it slowly spending 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1611, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Depress accelerator pedal slowly spending 5 seconds, and then release it slowly spending 5 seconds.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.

EC-1607
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
4.
5.

Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.


If DTC is detected, go to EC-1611, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1608
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0124T

EC

TBWA0730E

EC-1609
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
82

WIRE
COLOR
B

ITEM
Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1 power supply

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

83

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.2V

84

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 1 ground

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

85

Sensor ground
(Accelerator pedal position sensor shield circuit)

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 0.3V

90

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 power supply

[Ignition switch ON]

Approximately 5.3V

[Ignition switch ON]

91

92

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2

Accelerator pedal position


sensor 2 ground

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

[Ignition switch ON]

Engine stopped

Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

EC-1610
http://vnx.su

2.2 - 2.7V

Approximately 0.3V

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0124U

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1611
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK APP SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1893E

3.

Check voltage between APP sensor terminals 4, 6 and ground


with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5.3V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

PBIB0560E

3. CHECK APP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminals 3 and ECM terminal 84, APP sensor terminal 1
and ECM terminal 92.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.

Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 83 and APP sensor terminal 5, ECM terminal 91 and
APP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK APP SENSOR


Refer to EC-1613, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace accelerator pedal assembly.

EC-1612
http://vnx.su

DTC P2135 APP SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0124V

ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR


1.
2.
3.

Terminal

Accelerator pedal

Voltage

83
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1)

Fully released

0.5 - 1.0V

Fully depressed

4.2 - 5.2V

Fully released

0.4 - 0.7V

Fully depressed

2.2 - 2.7V

91
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2)

4.

Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.


Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminals 83 (APP sensor 1 signal), 91 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.

MBIB0615E

If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly.

Removal and Installation

EBS0124W

ACCELERATOR PEDAL

Refer to ACC-2, "ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM" .


I

EC-1613
http://vnx.su

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


Component Description

PFP:16600
EBS0124X

The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injector is energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the cylinder. The
amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration.
Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains open.
The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on engine fuel
needs.

PBIB0465E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0124Y

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

MAIN INJ WID

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

No-load

0.68 - 0.78 msec

Shift lever: Neutral position

Idle speed

Blower fan switch: ON


Rear window defogger switch: ON

0.78 - 0.88 msec

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS01250

DTC detecting condition

P2146
2146

No. 1 and 4 cylinder fuel


injector power supply circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 1 and 4 cylinder fuel injector.

P2149
2149

No. 2 and 3 cylinder fuel


injector power supply circuit open

An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM


through No. 2 and 3 cylinder fuel injector.

Possible cause

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Harness or connectors
(The fuel injector circuit is open.)

EBS01251

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION
Before performing the following procedure, confirm the ambient temperature is more than -20C (-4F).

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1617, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1617, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1614
http://vnx.su

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01252

EC

TBWA0733E

EC-1615
http://vnx.su

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

W/B

G/B

Fuel injector power supply


(For cylinder No. 1 and 4)
Fuel injector power supply
(For cylinder No. 2 and 3)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
5 - 10V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0883E

5 - 10V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0884E

[Engine is running]

21
22
23
24

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 2


Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 3

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

[Engine is running]

40
41
42
43

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 4


Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 1

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1616
http://vnx.su

DTC P2146, P2149 FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01253

1. CHECK FUEL INJECOR POWER CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal

EC

Cylinder

ECM

Fuel injector

No.1

No.2

No.3

No.4

E
PBIB1896E

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

2. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1617
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


Component Description

PFP:16600
EBS01254

The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injector is energized. The energized coil pulls the needle valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake cylinder.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse duration. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs.

PBIB0465E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01255

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

MAIN INJ WID

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

Engine: After warming up

No-load

0.68 - 0.78 msec

Shift lever: Neutral position

Idle speed

Blower fan switch: ON


Rear window defogger switch: ON

0.78 - 0.88 msec

On Board Diagnosis Logic


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

EBS01257

DTC detecting condition

P2147
2147

Fuel injector circuit low


input

ECM detects the fuel injector circuit is shorted to


ground.

P2148
2148

Fuel injector circuit high


input

ECM detects the fuel injector circuit is shorted to


power.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

Possible cause

Harness or connectors
(The fuel injector circuit is shorted.)

EBS01258

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1621, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF817Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1621, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1618
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01259

EC

TBWA0569E

EC-1619
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]

W/B

G/B

Fuel injector power supply


(For cylinder No. 1 and 4)
Fuel injector power supply
(For cylinder No. 2 and 3)

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
5 - 10V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0883E

5 - 10V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0884E

[Engine is running]

21
22
23
24

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 2


Fuel injector No. 2
Fuel injector No. 3
Fuel injector No. 3

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

[Engine is running]

40
41
42
43

G/R
GY/L
G/R
GY/L

Fuel injector No. 4


Fuel injector No. 4
Fuel injector No. 1
Fuel injector No. 1

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

0 - 9V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
MBIB0881E

0 - 9V
[Engine is running]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0882E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

EC-1620
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0125A

1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Loosen and retighten body ground screws. Refer to EC-1410, "Ground Inspection" .

EC

J
PBIB2020E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace ground connections.

EC-1621
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK ECM OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between the following terminals corresponding to the malfunctioning cylinder.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
Cylinder

Fuel injector

42, 43
3
No.1
4

3
No.2
4

3
No.3
4

3
No.4
4

Continuity

ECM

Should not exist

Should exist

42,43

Should exist

PBIB1896E

Should not exist

21, 22

Should not exist

Should exist

21, 22

Should exist

Should not exist

23, 24

Should not exist

Should exist

23, 24

Should exist

Should not exist

40, 41

Should not exist

Should exist

40, 41

Should exist

Should not exist

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace.

3. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR


Refer to EC-1623, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace fuel injector.

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1622
http://vnx.su

DTC P2147, P2148 FUEL INJECTOR CIRCUIT


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0125B

FUEL INJECTOR
1.
2.

Disconnect fuel injector.


Check continuity between terminals as shown in the figure.
EC

Continuity should exist.


3.

If NG, replace fuel injector.


C

PBIB0406E

Removal and Installation

EBS0125C

FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-164, "INJECTION TUBE AND FUEL INJECTOR" .

EC-1623
http://vnx.su

DTC P2228, P2229 BARO SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

DTC P2228, P2229 BARO SENSOR


Description

PFP:23731
EBS0125D

The barometric pressure sensor is built into ECM. The sensor


detects ambient barometric pressure and sends the voltage signal to
the microcomputer.

MBIB0625E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

EBS0125E

The MI will not light up for these self-diagnoses.


DTC No.

Trouble diagnosis name

DTC detecting condition

P2228
2228

Barometric pressure sensor circuit low input

An excessively low voltage from the barometric


pressure sensor (built-into ECM) is sent to ECM.

P2229
2229

Barometric pressure sensor circuit high input

An excessively high voltage from the barometric


pressure sensor (built-into ECM) is sent to ECM.

Possible cause

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECM

EBS0125F

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Select DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 5 seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1625, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SEF058Y

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.


Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
Perform Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM.
If DTC is detected, go to EC-1625, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

EC-1624
http://vnx.su

DTC P2228, P2229 BARO SENSOR


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0125G

1. INSPECTION START
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select SELF DIAG RESULTS mode with CONSULT-II.
Touch ERASE.
Perform EC-1624, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
Is 1st trip DTC P2228 or P2229 displayed again?

EC

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Erase the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) memory. Refer to EC-1362 .
3. Perform EC-1624, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" , again.
4. Is DTC 2228 or 2229 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 2.
No
>> INSPECTION END

2. REPLACE ECM

1.
2.

3.

Replace ECM.
Perform initialization of NATS system and registration of all NATS ignition key IDs. Refer to EC-1360,
"NATS (Nissan Anti-theft System)" .
Perform Fuel Pump Learning Valve Clearing. Refer to EC-1357, "Fuel Pump Learning Value Clearing" .

>> INSPECTION END


J

EC-1625
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


Description

PFP:25230
EBS0125H

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor
Crankshaft position sensor

Input Signal to ECM

ECM Function

Engine speed
Glow control

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Actuator
Glow lamp
Glow relay
Glow plugs

When engine coolant temperature is more than approximately 80C (176F), the glow relay turns off.
When coolant temperature is lower than approximately 80C (176F):

Ignition switch ON
After ignition switch has turned to ON, the glow relay turns ON for a certain period of time in relation to
engine coolant temperature, allowing current to flow through glow plug.

Cranking
The glow relay turns ON, allowing current to flow through glow plug.

Starting
After engine has started, current continues to flow through glow plug (after-glow mode) for a certain period
in relation to engine coolant temperature.
The glow indicator lamp turns ON for a certain period of time in relation to engine coolant temperature at the
time glow relay is turned ON.

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Glow Plug
The glow plug is provided with a ceramic heating element to obtain a
high-temperature resistance. It glows in response to a signal sent
from the ECM, allowing current to flow through the glow plug via the
glow relay.

SEF376Y

EC-1626
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0125I

LHD MODELS

EC

TBWA0577E

EC-1627
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS

TBWA0578E

EC-1628
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0125J

1. INSPECTION START

Check fuel level, fuel supplying system, starter motor, etc.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Correct.

EC

2. CHECK INSTALLATION
Check that glow plug nut and all glow plug connecting plate nuts are
installed properly.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Install properly.

SEF392YA

3. CHECK GLOW INDICATOR LAMP OPERATION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select COOLAN TEMP/S in DATA MONITOR mode with
CONSULT-II.
Confirm that COOLAN TEMP/S indicates below 80C (176F).
If it indicates above 80C (176F), cool down engine.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 5 seconds and then turn
ON.
Make sure that glow indicator lamp is turned ON for 1.5 seconds
or more after turning ignition switch ON, and then glow indicator
lamp turned OFF.

SEF013Y

1.
2.
3.
4.

Without CONSULT-II
Set the tester probe between ECM terminal 51 (engine coolant
temperature sensor signal) and ground.
Confirm that the voltage indicates above 1.53V. If it indicates
below 1.53V, cool down engine.
Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 5 seconds and then turn
ON.
Make sure that glow indicator lamp is turned ON for 1.5 seconds
or more after turning ignition switch ON, and then glow indicator
lamp turned OFF.

PBIB2216E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

EC-1629
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

With CONSULT-ll
Select COOLAN TEMP/S in DATA MONITOR mode with
CONSULT-II.
Confirm that COOLAN TEMP/S indicates approximately 25C
(77F). If NG, cool down engine.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Set voltmeter probe between glow plug and engine body.
Turn ignition switch ON.

SEF013Y

6.

Check the voltage between glow plug and engine body under
the following conditions.
Conditions

Voltage

For 20 seconds after turning ignition switch ON

Battery voltage

More than 20 seconds after turning ignition


switch ON

Approx. 0V

PBIB0425E

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Without CONSULT-II
Set the tester probe between ECM terminal 51 (engine coolant
temperature sensor signal) and ground.
Confirm that the voltage indicates approximately 3.62V. If NG,
cool down engine.
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Set voltmeter probe between glow plug and engine body.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB2216E

6.

Check the voltage between glow plug and engine body under
the following conditions.
Conditions

Voltage

For 20 seconds after turning ignition switch ON

Battery voltage

More than 20 seconds after turning ignition


switch ON

Approx. 0V

PBIB0425E

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 7.

EC-1630
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK DTC

A
Check that DTC U1000 is not displayed.
Yes or No
Yes
>> Perform trouble diagnoses for DTC U1000, refer to EC-1411, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICA- EC
TION LINE" .
No
>> GO TO 6.
C
CHECK COMBINATON METER OPERATION

6.

Does combination meter operate normally?


Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 14.
No
>> Check combination meter circuit. Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

7. CHECK GLOW RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect glow relay.

I
MBIB0078E

3.

Check voltage between glow relay terminals 1, 3 and ground


with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


K

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

PBIB1413E

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

60A fusible link

Harness for open or short between glow relay and battery


>> Repair harness or connectors.

EC-1631
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. CHECK GLOW RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 37 and glow relay terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors E64, F5

Harness for open or short between glow relay and ECM


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK HARNESS CONTINUITY BETWEEN GLOW RELAY AND GLOW PLUG FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect glow plug harness connector.


Check harness continuity between glow relay terminal 5 and glow plug harness connector.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

12. CHECK GLOW RELAY


Refer to EC-1633, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Replace glow relay.

13. CHECK GLOW PLUG


Refer to EC-1633, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace glow plug.

14. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1632
http://vnx.su

GLOW CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0125K

GLOW RELAY
Check continuity between glow relay terminals 3 and 5 under the following conditions.
Conditions

EC

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

Operation takes less than 1 second.

D
PBIB0428E

GLOW PLUG
1.
2.

Remove glow plug connecting plate.


Check glow plug resistance.
Resistance: Approximately 0.8 [at 25C (77F)]
NOTE:
Do not bump glow plug heating element. If it is bumped,
replace glow plug with a new one.
If glow plug is dropped from a height of 10 cm (3.94 in) or
higher, replace with a new one.
If glow plug installation hole is contaminated with carbon, remove it with a reamer or suitable tool.
Hand-tighten glow plug by turning it two or three times,
then tighten using a tool to specified torque.

H
PBIB0429E

: 20.1 N-m (2.1 kg-m, 15 ft-lb)


J

Removal and Installation

EBS0125L

GLOW PLUG
Refer to EM-159, "GLOW PLUG" .

EC-1633
http://vnx.su

EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM


Description

PFP:14710
EBS0125M

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Vehicle speed sensor*

Vehicle speed

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Engine coolant temperature

Ignition switch

Start signal

Accelerator pedal position sensor

Accelerator pedal position

Mass air flow sensor

Amount of intake air

Air conditioner switch*

Air conditioner operation

ECM Function

EGR volume control

Actuator

EGR volume control


valve

*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.

This system controls flow rate of EGR led from exhaust manifold to intake manifold. The opening of the EGR
by-pass passage in the EGR volume control valve changes to control the flow rate. A built-in step motor
moves the valve in steps corresponding to the ECM output pulses. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by considering various engine conditions.
The EGR volume control valve remains close under the following conditions.

Engine stopped

Engine starting

Low engine coolant temperature

High engine speed

Accelerator pedal fully depressed

SEF908Y

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
EGR Volume Control Valve
The EGR volume control valve uses a step motor to control the flow
rate of EGR from exhaust manifold. This motor has four winding
phases. It operates according to the output pulse signal of the ECM.
Two windings are turned ON and OFF in sequence. Each time an
ON pulse is issued, the valve opens or closes, changing the flow
rate. When no change in the flow rate is needed, the ECM does not
issue the pulse signal. A certain voltage signal is issued so that the
valve remains at that particular opening.

SEF411Y

EC-1634
http://vnx.su

EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0125N

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up

Air conditioner switch: OFF

Shift lever: Neutral position

No-load

EGR VOL CON/V

SPECIFICATION

After 1 minute at idle

More than 10 steps

Revving engine from idle to 3,600


rpm

0 step

EC

EC-1635
http://vnx.su

EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0125P

TBWB0009E

EC-1636
http://vnx.su

EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.
25
26
27
28

WIRE
COLOR
GY
W/L
OR/B
GY/B

ITEM

CONDITION

[Engine is running]
EGR volume control valve

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
0.1 - 14V
(Voltage signals of each ECM terminals differ according to the control position of EGR volume
control valve.)

EC

EC-1637
http://vnx.su

EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0125Q

1. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Set the oscilloscope probe between ECM terminals 25, 26, 27, 28 and ground.
Start engine and let it idle.
Check the oscilloscope screen when revving engine up to 3,200 rpm and return to idle.

MBIB0617E

The pulse signal as shown in the figure should appear.


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB1901E

4.

Check voltage between EGR volume control valve terminals 2, 5


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB2013E

EC-1638
http://vnx.su

EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open or short between EGR volume control valve and ECM

Harness for open or short between EGR volume control valve and ECM relay

EC

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and EGR volume control valve terminals as follows.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
ECM terminal

EGR volume control valve terminal

25

26

27

28

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE

Refer to EC-1639, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace EGR volume control valve.

6. CHECK EGR PASSAGE


Check the following for clogging and cracks.

EGR tube

EGR hose

EGR cooler
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace EGR passage.

7. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0125R

EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


With CONSULT-II
1.

Disconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.

EC-1639
http://vnx.su

EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.

3.
4.
5.

Check resistance between the following terminals.


terminal 2 and terminals 1, 3
terminal 5 and terminals 4, 6
Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

13 - 17

If NG, replace EGR volume control valve.


If OK, go to next step.
Remove EGR volume control valve from cylinder head.
Reconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

PBIB2014E

6.

Perform EGR VOL CONT/V in ACTIVE TEST mode with CONSULT-II. Check that EGR volume control
valve shaft moves smoothly forward and backward according to the valve opening.

SEF819Y

If NG, replace the EGR volume control valve.


NOTE:
When installing the EGR volume control valve, make sure that the shaft is in the same position before
checking.

Without CONSULT-II
1.

Disconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.

EC-1640
http://vnx.su

EGR VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check resistance between the following terminals.


terminal 2 and terminals 1, 3
terminal 5 and terminals 4, 6

3.
4.
5.

Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

13 - 17

EC

If NG, replace EGR volume control valve.


If OK, go to next step.
Remove EGR volume control valve from cylinder head.
Reconnect EGR volume control valve harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON and OFF.

G
PBIB2014E

6.

Check that EGR volume control valve shaft moves smoothly forward and backward according to the ignition switch position.
If NG, replace EGR volume control valve.
NOTE:
When installing the EGR volume control valve, make sure that
the shaft is in the same position before checking.

SEF560W

Removal and Installation

EBS0125S

EGR VOLUME CONTROL VALVE


L

Refer to EM-143, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .

EC-1641
http://vnx.su

TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Description

PFP:14956
EBS0125T

The turbocharger boost control solenoid valve controls vacuum signal to the turbocharger boost control actuator. By changing the variable nozzle vane opening through the rods, the intake air volume is
adjusted.

MBIB0626E

The turbocharger boost control solenoid valve is moved by ON/OFF


pulse from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse, the charge air pressure rises.

PBIB1897E

EC-1642
http://vnx.su

TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0125V

EC

TBWB0010E

EC-1643
http://vnx.su

TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference valves, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-II.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may damage the
ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION

[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Idle speed

DATA
(DC Voltage and Pulse Signal)
0 - 12.5V

NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
6

MBIB0889E

Turbocharger boost control


solenoid valve

0 - 12.5V
[Ignition switch ON]

Warm-up condition

Engine speed is 2,000 rpm

MBIB0890E

: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0125W

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.

Start engine and let it idle.


Make sure that turbocharger control actuator rod moves slightly
when engine is started.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB1936E

EC-1644
http://vnx.su

TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Disconnect turbocharger boost control solenoid valve harness


connector.
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB1897E

3.

Check voltage between turbocharger boost control solenoid


valve terminals 1 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

PBIB1945E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors F30, M63

Harness for open and short between turbocharger boost control solenoid valve and ECM relay

Harness for open and short between turbocharger boost control solenoid valve and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR
OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 6 and turbocharger boost control solenoid valve terminal
2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


Refer to EC-1646, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace turbocharger boost control solenoid valve.

EC-1645
http://vnx.su

TC BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0125X

TURBOCHARGER BOOST CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE


1.
2.

Disconnect turbocharger boost control solenoid valve harness


connector.
Apply 12V direct current between turbocharger boost control
solenoid valve terminals.

PBIB1897E

3.

Check air passage continuity of turbocharger boost control solenoid valve under the following conditions.
CONDITIONS

Air passage continuity


between A and B

Air passage continuity


between A and C

12V direct current supply


between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No

No supply

No

Yes

Operation takes less than 1 second.

If NG, replace turbocharger boost control solenoid valve.

EC-1646
http://vnx.su

MBIB0996E

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

BRAKE SWITCH
Description

PFP:25230

A
EBS0125Z

STOP LAMP SWITCH


The stop lamp switch (1) is installed to brake pedal bracket. The
switch senses brake pedal position and sends an ON-OFF signal to
the ECM. The ECM uses the signal to control the fuel injection control system.

EC

PBIB2883E

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH (MODELS WITH ASCD)


When depress on the brake pedal, ASCD brake switch is turned OFF and stop lamp switch is turned ON. ECM
detects the state of the brake pedal by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal).
Refer to EC-1673, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01260

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
BRAKE SW

BRAKE SW2

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Brake pedal: Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal: Slightly


depressed

ON

Brake pedal and clutch pedal:


Fully released

OFF

Brake pedal and/or clutch


pedal: Slightly depressed

ON

EC-1647
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01FH0

MODELS WITHOUT ASCD

TBWA0580E

EC-1648
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
MODELS WITH ASCD
A

EC

TBWB0685E

EC-1649
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch OFF]

100

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal: Fully released

[Ignition switch OFF]

Brake pedal: Slightly depressed

[Ignition switch ON]

101

GY/L

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released

DATA (DC Voltage)

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

[Ignition switch ON]

Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly


depressed

Diagnostic Procedure

Approximately 0V

EBS01263

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select BRAKE SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check BRAKE SW indication under the following conditions.
1.
2.

CONDITION

INDICATION

When brake pedal is slightly depressed

ON

When brake pedal is fully released

OFF

PBIB0472E

Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 100 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition
When brake pedal is slightly depressed
When brake pedal is fully released

Voltage
battery voltage
Approximately 0V

OK or NG
OK (Models with ASCD)>>GO TO 2.
OK (Models without ASCD)>>INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 3.

EC-1650
http://vnx.su

MBIB1097E

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II

With CONSULT-II
Check BRAKE SW2 indication in DATA MONITOR mode.
EC
CONDITION

INDICATION

When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal is fully depressed

ON

When brake pedal and clutch pedal are slightly released

OFF

SEC013D

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check voltage between ECM terminal 101 and ground under the
following conditions.

G
Condition

Voltage

When brake pedal and/or clutch pedal is slightly depressed

Approximately 0V

When brake pedal and clutch pedal are fully released

Battery voltage

I
PBIB1677E

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 7.

EC-1651
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

3. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector (1).
ASCD brake switch harness connector (2)
ASCD clutch switch harness connector (3)

PBIB2878E

3.

Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground


with CONSULT -II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0117E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 100 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

6. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


Refer to EC-1654, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace stop lamp switch.

EC-1652
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

7. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.

3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD brake switch (2) harness connector.
Stop lamp switch (1)
ASCD clutch switch (3)
Turn ignition switch ON.

EC

D
PBIB2878E

4.

Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and


ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
F

Voltage: Battery voltage


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 12.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

H
PBIB0857E

8. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT

1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector (3).
Stop lamp switch harness connector (1)
ASCD brake switch harness connector (2)

PBIB2878E

3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON.


Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> GO TO 9.

PBIB0799E

EC-1653
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

9. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Fuse block (J/B) connector M2

10A fuse

Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

10. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminal 2 and ASCD brake switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

11. CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-1654, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace ASCD clutch switch.

12. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 101 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-1654, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace ASCD brake switch.

14. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS01264

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


1.

Turn ignition switch OFF.

EC-1654
http://vnx.su

BRAKE SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.
3.

Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.


Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition

When brake pedal is fully released.


When brake pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity

EC

Should exist.
Should not exist.

If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.
SEC023D

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
Condition

When clutch pedal is fully released.


When clutch pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity
Should exist.

Should not exist.

If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-5,


"CLUTCH PEDAL" , and perform step 3 again.

H
SEC024D

STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.

Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.


Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Conditions

When brake pedal is fully released.


When Brake pedal is slightly depressed.

Continuity
Should not exist.

Should exist.

If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-6,


"BRAKE PEDAL" , and perform step 2 again.

PBIB0118E

EC-1655
http://vnx.su

PNP SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PNP SWITCH
Description

PFP:32006
EBS01265

When the gear position is in Neutral, park/neutral position is ON. ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the ON signal) exists.

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS01266

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
P/N POSI SW

CONDITION

Ignition switch: ON

SPECIFICATION

Shift lever: Neutral position

ON

Except above

OFF

EC-1656
http://vnx.su

PNP SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS01268

EC

TBWA0581E

EC-1657
http://vnx.su

PNP SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Ignition switch ON]

110

G/OR

Park/Neutral position
switch

Gear position is Neutral

[Ignition switch ON]

Except the above gear position

Diagnostic Procedure

DATA
(DC Voltage)
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
EBS01269

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Select P/N POSI SW in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II.
3. Check P/N POSI SW signal under the following conditions.
1.
2.

Shift lever position

P/N POSI SW

Neutral position

ON

Except the above position

OFF

SEF212Y

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 110 and ground under the
following conditions.
Shift lever position
Neutral position
Except the above position

Voltage
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1947E

EC-1658
http://vnx.su

PNP SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK PNP SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect park/neutral position (PNP) switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 2 and
ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.


4. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

3. CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 110 and PNP switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.

D
PBIB1903E

Continuity should exist.


3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connectors M63, F30

Harness for open or short between PNP switch and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH


Refer to MT-13, "POSITION SWITCH" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace park/neutral position switch.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1659
http://vnx.su

PSP SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

PSP SWITCH
Component Description

PFP:49761
EBS0126A

The power steering pressure switch is attached to the power steering high-pressure tube and detects a power steering load.
When a power steering load is detected, it signals the ECM. The
ECM adjusts the fuel injector pulse width to increase the idle speed
and adjust for the increased load.

PBIB1904E

CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode

EBS0126B

Specification data are reference values.


MONITOR ITEM
PW/ST SIGNAL

CONDITION

Engine: After warming up, idle the


engine

SPECIFICATION

Steering wheel is not being turned.


(Forward direction)

OFF

Steering wheel is being turned.

ON

EC-1660
http://vnx.su

PSP SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0126D

EC

TBWA0583E

EC-1661
http://vnx.su

PSP SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

CONDITION
[Engine is running]

111

P/B

Power steering pressure


switch

Steering wheel is being turned

[Engine is running]

Steering wheel is not being turned

Diagnostic Procedure

DATA
(DC Voltage)
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
EBS0126E

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Check PW/ST SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Conditions

PW/ST SIGNAL

Steering wheel is in neutral position

OFF

Steering wheel is turned

ON

PBIB0434E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 111 and ground under the
following conditions.
Conditions
Steering wheel is in neutral position
Steering wheel is turned

Voltage
Battery voltage
Approximately 0V

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1948E

EC-1662
http://vnx.su

PSP SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect power steering pressure switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between power steering pressure
switch terminal 2 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.

EC

Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.

D
PBIB1904E

3. CHECK POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 111 and power steering pressure switch terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

Check the following.

Harness connectors M63, F30

Harness for open and short between power steering pressure switch and ECM

>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH


L

Refer to EC-1663, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Replace power steering pressure switch.

6. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

Component Inspection

EBS0126F

POWER STEERING PRESSURE SWITCH


1.

Disconnect power steering pressure switch harness connector and then start engine.

EC-1663
http://vnx.su

PSP SWITCH
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
2.

Check continuity between power steering pressure switch terminal 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
Conditions

Continuity

Steering wheel is being fully turned.

Yes

Steering wheel is not being turned.

No

MBIB0624E

Removal and Installation

EBS0128A

Refer to PS-37, "HYDRAULIC LINE" .

EC-1664
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


Description

PFP:17020

A
EBS0126G

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor

Input Signal to ECM

Crankshaft position sensor

Engine speed

Fuel level switch

Fuel level

ECM function

Actuator

Fuel transport pump control

EC

Fuel transport pump relay

C
Condition

Fuel transport pump operation

Engine is running.

Operates

Engine is stopped.

Stops

The remainder of the fuel in the fuel tank is less than specified value.

Stops

Fuel supply entrance of fuel tank is at the left side of fuel tank. The duel at the right side of the fuel tank is sent
to the left side of the fuel tank by fuel transport pump.
When the ECM receives engine revolution signal from the crankshaft position sensor, it knows that the engine
is rotating, and causes the pump operate. If the remainder of the fuel at the right side of the fuel tank
decreases, fuel level switch sends a signal to the ECM. When the ECM receives a signal from the fuel level
switch, the ECM stops the operation of the pump.
The ECM does not directly drive the fuel transport pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel transport pump relay,
which in turn controls the fuel transport pump.

J
PBIB1887E

COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Fuel Transport Pump

Fuel transport pump sends the fuel from right side of fuel tank to left
side.

PBIB0469E

Fuel Level Switch


Fuel level switch is assembled in sub fuel level sensor unit. When the remainder of the fuel at the right side of
the fuel tank is less than specified value, the switch is turned OFF.

EC-1665
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring Diagram

EBS0126I

LHD MODELS

TBWA0590E

EC-1666
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWA0591E

EC-1667
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
Specification data are reference values, and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMINAL
NO.

WIRE
COLOR

ITEM

[Ignition switch ON]

14

W/PU

Fuel level switch

Some fuel is in the fuel tank

[Ignition switch ON]

No fuel is in the fuel tank

[Engine is running]

39

B/OR

DATA
(DC Voltage)

CONDITION

Fuel transport pump relay

Some fuel is in the fuel tank

[Engine is running]

No fuel is in the fuel tank

Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)
Approximately 0V
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14V)

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0126J

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
Disconnect sub fuel level sensor unit harness connector.
Remove sub fuel level sensor unit.
Reconnect sub fuel level sensor unit harness connector.

PBIB1944E

6.

Soak fuel level switch in fuel and check operating sound of fuel
transport pump.
Operating sound should exist.

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

PBIB2015E

EC-1668
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

2. CHECK FUEL TRASPORT PUMP FUNCTION


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Install suitable harness between ECM harness connector terminal 39 and ground.
Turn ignition switch ON.
Listen the fuel transport pump operating sound.

EC

Operating sound should exist.


D

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 11.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
PBIB2016E

3. CHECK FUEL TRASPORT PUMP RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Reconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect fuel transport pump relay.
Turn ignition switch ON.

J
PBIB1933E

5.

Check voltage between fuel transport pump relay terminals 1, 5


and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

Voltage: Battery voltage


L

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

PBIB0471E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PERT


Check the following.

Harness connectors M17, B1

Fuse block (J/B) connectors M1

15A fuse

Harness for open or short between fuse and fuel transport pump relay
>> Repair harness or connectors.

EC-1669
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

5. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect fuel transport pump harness connector.
Check harness continuity between fuel transport pump relay terminal 3 and fuel transport pump terminal 1 and between fuel
transport pump terminal 2 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

PBIB1931E

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connector B22, B128

Harness for open or short between fuel transport pump relay and fuel transport pump

Harness for open or short between fuel transport pump and ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP RELAY OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1.
2.

Disconnect ECM harness connector.


Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 39 and fuel transport pump relay terminal 2. Refer to
Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

8. DETECT MALFUNSTIONING PART


Check the following.

Harness connector M17, B1 (LHD models)

Harness connector M18, B2 (RHD models)

Harness connector M63, F30

Harness for open or short between ECM and fuel transport pump relay
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

9. CHECK FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP RELAY


Refer to EC-1672, "Component Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Replace fuel transport pump relay.

EC-1670
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

10. CHECK TRANSPORT PUMP

Refer to EC-1672, "Component Inspection" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace fuel transport pump.

EC

11. CHECK FUEL LEVEL SWITCH POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT

1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector.
Disconnect sub fuel level sensor unit harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 14 and sub
fuel level sensor unit terminal 2, between sub fuel level sensor
unit terminal 4 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.

Continuity should exist.


5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 13.
NG
>> GO TO 12.

12. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART

G
PBIB1944E

Check the following.

Harness connector F30, M63

Harness connector M78, B105 (LHD models)

Harness connectors M18, B2 (RHD models)

Harness for open or short between ECM and sub fuel level sensor unit

Harness for open or short between sub fuel level sensor unit and ground.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

13. CHECK FUEL LEVEL SWITCH


L

Refer to EC-1672, "Component Inspection"


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 14.
NG
>> Replace sub fuel level sensor unit.

14. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT"
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1671
http://vnx.su

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Inspection

EBS0126K

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP RELAY


Check continuity between terminals 3 and 5 under the following conitions.
Conditions

Continuity

12V direct current supply between terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

PBIB0098E

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


1.
2.
3.

Remove fuel transport pump.


Apply battery voltage between fuel transport pump terminal 1 and 2.
Check operating sound of fuel transport pump under the following conditions.
Conditions

Operating sound

12V direct current supply between fuel transport pump


terminals 1 and 2

Yes

No current supply

No

4.

Listen fuel transport pump operating sound.

FUEL LEVEL SWITCH


1.
2.

Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
Check continuity between sub fuel level sensor unit terminal 2
and 4 under the following conditions.
Conditions

Continuity

Fuel level switch is soaked in fuel.

Yes

Fuel level switch is not soaked in fuel.

No

PBIB2015E

Removal and Installation

EBS0126L

FUEL TRANSPORT PUMP


Refer to FL-23, "FUEL TANK" .

SUB FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT


Refer to FL-19, "FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT" .

EC-1672
http://vnx.su

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


System Description

PFP:18930

A
EBS01FEB

INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART


Sensor

Input signal to ECM

ASCD brake switch

Brake pedal operation

Stop lamp switch

Brake pedal operation

ASCD clutch switch

Clutch pedal operation

ASCD steering switch

ASCD steering switch operation

Combination meter

Vehicle speed

ECM function

ASCD vehicle speed control

Actuator

Fuel injector and Fuel pump

EC

BASIC ASCD SYSTEM


Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 185 km/h (115 MPH).
ECM controls fuel injection value to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.

SET OPERATION

Press ASCD MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 185 km/h (115
MPH), press SET switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)

ACCEL OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed
until the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.

CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.

CANCEL switch is depressed

More than 2 switches at ASCD steering switch are depressed at the same time (Set speed will be
cleared.).

Brake pedal is depressed

Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to the neutral position

Vehicle speed increased to 13 km/h higher than the set speed

Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h lower than the set speed

ESP system is operated


When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.

Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.

COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is depressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.

RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed after cancel operation other than depressing MAIN
switch is performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition
must meet following conditions.

Brake pedal is released

Clutch pedal is released

Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 185 km/h (115 MPH)

EC-1673
http://vnx.su

AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Component Description

EBS01FEC

ASCD STEERING SWITCH


Refer to EC-1540 .

ASCD BRAKE SWITCH


Refer to EC-1528 and EC-1647 .

ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH


Refer to EC-1528 .

STOP LAMP SWITCH


Refer to EC-1528 and EC-1647 .

ASCD INDICATOR
Refer to EC-1675 .

EC-1674
http://vnx.su

ASCD INDICATOR
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

ASCD INDICATOR
Component Description

PFP:24814

A
EBS01FED

ASCD indicator lamp illuminates to indicate ASCD operation status. The Lamp has two indicators, CRUISE
and SET, and is integrated in combination meter.
EC
CRUISE indicator illuminates when MAIN switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON to indicated that
ASCD system is ready for operation.
SET indicator illuminates when the following conditions are met.
C

CRUISE indicator is illuminated.

SET/COAST switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON while vehicle speed is within the range of
ASCD setting.
D
SET indicator remains lit during ASCD control.
Refer to EC-1673, "AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)" for the ASCD function.
E

EC-1675
http://vnx.su

ASCD INDICATOR
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring DiagramLHD Models

EBS01FEE

TBWB0478E

EC-1676
http://vnx.su

ASCD INDICATOR
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Wiring DiagramRHD Models

EBS01FEF

EC

TBWB0479E

EC-1677
http://vnx.su

ASCD INDICATOR
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS01FEG

1. CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION


Check ASCD indicator under the following conditions.
ASCD INDICATOR
CRUISE LAMP

SET LAMP

CONDITION

SPECIFICATION

MAIN switch: Pressed at the


first timeat the 2nd time

ONOFF

MAIN switch: ON

COAST/SET switch pressed

ON

When vehicle speed is


between 40 km/h (25 MPH)
and 185 km/h (115 MPH)

COAST/SET switch released

OFF

Ignition switch: ON

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK DTC
Check that DTC U1000 is not displayed.
OK or NG
OK
>> Perform trouble diagnoses for DTC U1000. Refer to EC-1411, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
NG
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK COMBINATION METER OPERATION


Does combination meter operate normally?
Yes or No
Yes
>> GO TO 4.
No
>> Check combination meter circuit. Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT


Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
>> INSPECTION END

EC-1678
http://vnx.su

START SIGNAL
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

START SIGNAL
Wiring Diagram

PFP:48750

A
EBS0126M

EC

TBWA0582E

EC-1679
http://vnx.su

START SIGNAL
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

Diagnostic Procedure

EBS0126N

1. CHECK START SIGNAL OVERALL FUNCTION


1.
2.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON.
Check START SIGNAL in DATA MONITOR mode with CONSULT-II under the following conditions.
Condition

START SIGNAL

Ignition switch ON

OFF

Ignition switch START

ON

PBIB0433E

Without CONSULT-II
Check voltage between ECM terminal 99 and ground under the following conditions.
Condition
Ignition switch ON
Ignition switch START

Voltage
Approximately 0V
Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 2.
PBIB1949E

2. CHECK START SIGNAL INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM harness connector and ignition switch harness connector.
Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 99 and ignition switch terminal 6.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.

4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART


Check the following.

10A fuse

Fuse block (J/B) connectors M1, E102

Harness for open or short between ECM and ignition switch


>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

EC-1680
http://vnx.su

START SIGNAL
[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

4. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT

Refer to EC-1401, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .


EC

>> INSPECTION END

EC-1681
http://vnx.su

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


Wiring Diagram

PFP:24814
EBS0126O

LHD MODELS

TBWA0585E

EC-1682
http://vnx.su

MI & DATA LINK CONNECTORS


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]
RHD MODELS
A

EC

TBWA0586E

EC-1683
http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD (WITHOUT EURO-OBD)]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


General Specifications
Engine

PFP:00100
EBS0126P

YD22DDTi
725 25 rpm

Idle speed
Maximum engine speed

4,900 rpm

Mass Air Flow Sensor

EBS0126Q

Supply voltage

Battery voltage (11 - 14V)

Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.)

Approx. 0.4V

Idle (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

1.5 - 2.0V

2,000 rpm (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

2.2 - 2.7V

Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor


Temperature C (F)

EBS0126R

Resistance k

20 (68)

2.1 - 2.9

50 (122)

0.68 - 1.00

90 (194)

0.236 - 0.260

Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor

EBS0126S

Supply voltage

Approximately 5V

Idle (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

1.7 - 2.0V

2,000 rpm (Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature.)

2.0 - 2.3V

Glow Plug

EBS0126T

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

Approximately 0.8

EGR Volume Control Valve

EBS0126U

Resistance [at 25C (77F)]

13 - 17

Crankshaft Position Sensor

EBS0126V

Refer to EC-1502, "Component Inspection" .

Camshaft Position Sensor

EBS0126W

Refer to EC-1514, "Component Inspection" .

EC-1684
http://vnx.su

FUEL SYSTEM

B ENGINE

SECTION

FL

FUEL SYSTEM

FL

CONTENTS
QR

YD22DDTi

PREPARATION ........................................................... 2
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 2
FUEL SYSTEM ........................................................... 3
Checking Fuel Lines ................................................. 3
General Precautions ................................................ 3
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND
FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY ........................................... 4
Removal and Installation .......................................... 4
REMOVAL ............................................................. 4
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ......................... 7
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 7
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................. 8
Disassembly and Assembly ..................................... 8
DISASSEMBLY ..................................................... 8
ASSEMBLY ........................................................... 9
FUEL TANK ...............................................................11
Removal and Installation .........................................11
REMOVAL ............................................................11
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 13
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 14
Standard and Limit ................................................. 14
FUEL TANK ......................................................... 14
Tightening Torque ................................................... 14

PREPARATION ......................................................... 15
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 15
FUEL SYSTEM ......................................................... 16
Checking Fuel Lines ............................................... 16
General Precautions ............................................... 16
FUEL FILTER ............................................................ 17
Removal and Installation ........................................ 17
REMOVAL ........................................................... 17
INSTALLATION ................................................... 17
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 17
Air Bleeding ............................................................ 18
Draining Water from Fuel Filter .............................. 18
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT ................................... 19
Removal and Installation ........................................ 19
REMOVAL ........................................................... 19
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 22
INSTALLATION ................................................... 22
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 22
FUEL TANK .............................................................. 23
Removal and Installation ........................................ 23
REMOVAL ........................................................... 23
INSTALLATION ................................................... 24
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 25
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 26
Standard and Limit .................................................. 26
Tightening Torque ................................................... 26

FL-1

http://vnx.su

PREPARATION
[QR]

PREPARATION
Commercial Service Tools
[QR]

PFP:00002
EBS00KOR

Tool name

Description

Fuel tank lock ring wrench

Removing and installing fuel tank lock ring

ZZA0122D

FL-2

http://vnx.su

FUEL SYSTEM
[QR]

FUEL SYSTEM
Checking Fuel Lines

PFP:17503

A
EBS00KOS

Inspect fuel lines, filler cap and tank for improper attachment, leaks,
cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing or deterioration.
If necessary, repair or replace damaged parts.

FL

D
SMA803A

General Precautions

EBS011T7

WARNING:
When replacing fuel line parts, be sure to observe the following.

Put a CAUTION: INFLAMMABLE sign in the workshop.

Be sure to work in a well ventilated area and furnish workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher.

Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from the work area.
CAUTION:

Use gasoline required by the regulations for octane number. Refer to GI-5, "Precautions for Fuel" .

Before removing fuel line parts, perform the following procedures:

Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put the lid on securely. Keep the container in
safe area.

Release fuel pressure from the fuel lines. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH
EURO-OBD) or EC-559, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).

Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.

Always replace O-rings and clamps with new ones.

Do not kink or twist tubes when they are being installed.

Do not tighten hose clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.

After connecting fuel tube quick connectors, make sure


quick connectors are secure.
Ensure that connector and resin tube do not contact any
adjacent parts.

After installing tubes, check if there are no fuel leaks at connections in the following steps.

Apply fuel pressure to fuel lines with turning ignition switch


ON (with engine stopped). Then check for fuel leaks at
connections.

Start engine and rev it up and check for fuel leaks at connections.

For servicing Evaporative Emission System parts, refer to


EC-520, "EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM" (WITH EUROODB) or EC-958, "EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM"
(WITHOUT EURO-OBD).

SBIA0504E

FL-3

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FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY
[QR]

FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY
Removal and Installation

PFP:17042
EBS00KOU

PBIC2257E

1.

Lock ring

2.

Main fuel level sensor unit, fuel filter


and fuel pump assembly

4.

Chamber

5.

Seal packing

3.

Jet pump, fuel hose and jet pump


inlet assembly

6.

Sub fuel level sensor unit

REMOVAL
WARNING:
Be sure to read General Precautions when working on the fuel system. Refer to FL-3, "General Precautions" .
1. Check fuel level on fuel gauge. If gauge indicates more than the
level as shown in the figure (full or almost full), drain fuel from
fuel tank until gauge indicates level as shown in the figure or
below.
NOTE:
Fuel will be spilled when removing main and sub fuel level sensor units for the top of the fuel is above the main and sub fuel
level sensor units installation surface.
As a guide, fuel level becomes the position as shown in the
figure or below when approximately 15
(13-1/4 Imp qt) of
PBIC3641E
fuel are drained from fuel tank.
In case fuel pump does not operate, perform the following
procedure.
a. Insert fuel tube of less than 25 mm (0.98 in) in diameter into fuel filler tube through fuel filler opening to
draw fuel from fuel filler tube.
b. Disconnect fuel filler hose from fuel filler tube. Refer to FL-11, "FUEL TANK" .
c. Insert fuel tube into fuel tank through fuel filler hose to draw fuel from fuel tank.
2. Release the fuel pressure from the fuel lines. Refer to EC-48, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITH
EURO-OBD) or EC-559, "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
3. Open fuel filler lid.
4. Open fuel filler cap and release the pressure inside fuel tank.
5. Lift to hold rear seat cushion up. Refer to SE-31, "REAR SEAT" .

FL-4

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FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY
[QR]
6.

Remove inspection hole cover for main and sub fuel level sensor units by turning clips clockwise by 90 degrees.
Remove cover by pushing it, then by turning clips clockwise
by 90 degrees and by matching both cover hole and clip
shape.

FL

C
PBIC2258E

7.

Disconnect harness connector and fuel feed hose.


E

G
KBIA0280E

Disconnect quick connector as follows:


Hold the sides of connector, push in tabs and pull out fuel feed
hose.
If quick connector sticks to tube of fuel level sensor unit, push
and pull quick connector several times until it starts to move.
Then disconnect quick connector by pulling.

SFE562A

FL-5

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FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY
[QR]
CAUTION:
Quick connector can be disconnected when the tabs
are completely depressed. Do not twist it more than
necessary.
Do not use any tools to disconnect quick connector.
Keep resin tube away from heat. Be especially careful
when welding near the resin tube.
Prevent acid liquid such as battery electrolyte, etc.
from getting on resin tube.
Do not bend or twist resin tube during installation and
disconnection.
Do not remove the remaining retainer on hard tube (or
the equivalent) except when resin tube or retainer is
replaced.
When resin tube or hard tube (or the equivalent) is
replaced, also replace retainer with a new one.
Replace same color retainer as before replacing.
Retainer color: Green

SBIA0504E

To keep the connecting portion clean and to avoid


damage and foreign materials, cover them completely
with plastic bags or something similar.

PBIC0163E

8.

Using a fuel tank lock ring wrench (commercial service tool),


remove lock ring.

PBIC0240E

9.

Remove main fuel level sensor unit, fuel filter and fuel pump assembly, and sub fuel level sensor unit as
follows.
CAUTION:
Do not bend float arm during removal.
Avoid polluting the inside by residue fuel. Draw out with avoiding inclination by supporting with
a cloth.
Avoid impacts such as falling when handling components.

FL-6

http://vnx.su

FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY
[QR]
a.

Removal of main fuel level sensor unit, fuel filter and fuel pump
assembly:
i. Raise main fuel level sensor unit, fuel filter and fuel pump
assembly, and disconnect jet pump.
ii. Leave jet pump on fuel tank with fuel hose.
CAUTION:
Do not disconnect jet pump and fuel hose.
iii. If necessary, remove chamber from the bottom of fuel tank by
sliding toward the rear of the vehicle.

FL

C
KBIA0281E

b.
i.
ii.

Removal of sub fuel level sensor unit:


Raise and release sub fuel level sensor unit to remove.
If necessary, remove jet pump inlet from the bottom of fuel tank by pinching tabs.
CAUTION:
Do not separate jet pump inlet and fuel hose.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL


Make sure that fuel pump strainer is free from foreign materials. If any are found, remove them.

INSTALLATION

Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Chamber and Jet Pump

When installing chamber and jet pump, insert them fully until a click
sound of full stopper engagement is heard (Ditto for jet pump inlet).

K
KBIA0302E

Main and Sub Fuel Level Sensor Unit


1.
2.

Install seal packing to fuel tank without any twist.


Face fuel level sensor unit, fuel filter and fuel pump assembly as
shown in the figure, and install it to fuel tank. (Figure shows left
side of fuel tank.)
CAUTION:
Do not bend float arm during installing.
NOTE:
On right side of fuel tank, there are three carved lines on fuel
tank. Set mating mark between two outer carved lines.

KBIA0282E

3.

Tighten rock ring with rock ring wrench (commercial service tool).
CAUTION:
Install rock ring horizontally.

Quick Connector
Connect quick connector as follows:
1. Check the connection for damage and foreign materials.

FL-7

http://vnx.su

FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY
[QR]
2.
3.

Align the connector with the tube, then insert the connector straight into the tube until a click sound is
heard.
After connecting, make sure that the connection is secure by following method.
Visually confirm that the two tabs are connected to the connector.
Pull the tube and the connector to make sure they are
securely connected.

PBIC1653E

Inspection Hole Cover


1.
2.

Install inspection hole covers with the front mark (arrow) facing front of the vehicle.
Lock clips by turning counterclockwise by 90 degrees.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Use the following procedure to check for fuel leaks.
1. Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped), then check connections for leaks by applying fuel pressure to fuel piping.
2. Start engine and let it idle and make sure there are no fuel leaks at the fuel system connections.

Disassembly and Assembly

EBS00KOV

PBIC2259E

1.

Fuel filter

2.

O-ring

3.

Clip

4.

Pressure regulator

5.

O-ring

6.

Fuel level sensor unit

7.

Bracket

8.

Rubber

9.

Fuel pump

10. Packing

CAUTION:
Sub fuel level sensor unit cannot be disassembled and should be replaced as a unit.

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Separate fuel pump and bracket from fuel filter as follows:

FL-8

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FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY
[QR]
a.

Using a screwdriver, separate the snap fit portion of bracket in


numerical order as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Put cloth or similar one on the edge of screwdriver not to
damage the inserted portion.

FL

C
PBIC0242E

b.

Pull out fuel pump, and disconnect harness connector.


E

G
PBIC0243E

2.
a.

b.

3.
a.
b.

Separate fuel filter and fuel level sensor unit as follows:


Fit a used O-ring into space between fuel level sensor unit and
fuel filter to release tabs.
NOTE:
For reference when reassembling, put a mating mark on outer
edges of fuel level sensor unit and fuel filter with some means
which cannot be erased by fuel.
Insert screwdriver to the gap between fuel filter and fuel level
sensor unit to separate them.
CAUTION:
Put cloth or similar one on the edge of screwdriver not to
damage the inserted portion.
Remove pressure regulator from fuel filter as follows:
Open and remove the clip.
Pull pressure regulator straight out during removal.
CAUTION:
Avoid impacts such as falling during removal.
Do not disassemble or adjust.

PBIC0244E

ASSEMBLY
Note the following, and assemble in the reverse order of disassembly.

Fuel Filter and Fuel Pump

Install fuel filter and fuel pump with the tabs aligned, make sure a click sound of secure engagement is
heard.
Securely connect harness connector of fuel pump.

Pressure Regulator
Install pressure regulator as follows:
1. Install O-ring.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring. Replace it with a new one.
Handle O-ring with bare hands. Do not wear gloves.

FL-9

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FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY
[QR]
Visually check O-ring, mounting parts and mating parts for foreign materials and flaws.
Before installing, lubricate new engine oil.
To avoid damage, do not apply an excessive force (pulling or stretching).
Insert the clip to the groove of pressure regulator.

2.

PBIC2494E

3.
4.

With the clip installed, insert pressure regulator straight by matching the fuel filter lug and the clip notch.
Make sure that the fuel filter lug and clip notch are securely engaged.

FL-10

http://vnx.su

FUEL TANK
[QR]

FUEL TANK
Removal and Installation

PFP:17202

A
EBS00KOW

FL

I
PBIC0246E

1.

Fuel filler cap

2.

Grommet

3.

Fuel filler tube

4.

Vent hose

5.

Vent tube

6.

Fuel tank

7.

Fuel filler hose

8.

Fuel tank band

9.

Fuel tank protector

REMOVAL
WARNING:
Be sure to read General Precautions when working on the fuel system. Refer to FL-3, "General Precautions" .
1. Perform the steps 1 to 7 of REMOVAL in FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL
PUMP ASSEMBLY. Refer to FL-4, "REMOVAL" .
2. Drain fuel more from fuel tank if necessary.
CAUTION:
Because fuel tank forwardly inclines and becomes unstable when installing/removing, fuel should
be drained if found the remaining quantity.
3. Remove exhaust center tube and insulator. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
4. Remove propeller shaft. Refer to PR-3, "REAR PROPELLER SHAFT" .

FL-11

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FUEL TANK
[QR]
5.
6.

Using a transmission jack, support the bottom of final drive


assembly.
Remove mounting nuts on rear suspension member, and lower
the transmission jack carefully until just before rear suspension
member is removed from stud bolts on the vehicle. Refer to
RSU-5, "REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY" .

KBIA0285E

7.

Disconnect fuel filler hose, EVAP hose and vent hose at fuel
tank side.
For disconnection procedure of quick connector on EVAP
hose, refer to FL-4, "FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT, FUEL FILTER AND FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY" .

KBIA0286E

8.

Remove fuel tank protector.

9.

Remove fuel tank band mounting bolts while supporting fuel


tank.
CAUTION:
Sustain the bottom of fuel tank by using plate or anything
same.
10. Remove fuel tank.
After lifting down the front portion of fuel tank, remove fuel
tank by pulling it from the upper front of final drive assembly,
so that fuel tank can move forwardly.
CAUTION:
Pay attention not to fall fuel tank because it forwardly
inclines and becomes unstable.
NOTE:
It is desirable that more than two technicians work together.

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Surely clamp fuel hoses and insert hose to the length below.
Fuel filler hose
The other hoses

Be sure hose clamp is not placed on swelled area of fuel tube.


Tighten fuel hose clamp so that the remaining length of screw thread becomes to the following.
Fuel tank side
Fuel filler tube side

: 35mm (1.38 in)


: 25mm (0.98 in)

: 5 - 9 mm (0.20 - 0.35 in)


: 7 - 11 mm (0.28 - 0.43 in)

Fit fuel tank band pin to the vehicle side securely.


Before fixing fuel tank, temporarily install fuel filler tube.

FL-12

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KBIA0290E

FUEL TANK
[QR]

CAUTION:
Use genuine fuel filler tube mounting bolts or equivalent. Make sure to tighten them to the specified torque.
To connect quick connector, refer to FL-7, "Quick Connector" .

FL

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Use the following procedure to check for fuel leaks.
1. Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped), and check connections for leaks by applying fuel pressure to fuel piping.
2. Start engine and let it idle and make sure there are no fuel leaks at the fuel system tube and hose connections.

FL-13

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[QR]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Standard and Limit

PFP:00030
EBS00KOX

FUEL TANK
Fuel tank capacity

Approx. 60

Fuel recommendation

(13-1/4 Imp gal)

Refer to GI-5

Tightening Torque

EBS00KOY

Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)


Unit: Nm (kg-m, in-lb)*
Lock ring

32.9 (3.4, 24)

Fuel tank band

27.4 - 35.3 (2.8 - 3.6, 21 - 26)

Fuel tank protector

4.3 - 5.8 (0.43 - 0.59, 38 - 51)*

Fuel filler tube

7.8 - 10.4 (0.80 - 1.0, 69 - 92)*

Vent tube

7.8 - 10.4 (0.80 - 1.0, 69 - 92)*

FL-14

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PREPARATION
[YD22DDTi]

PREPARATION
Commercial Service Tools
[YD22DDTi]

PFP:00002

A
EBS00BKG

Tool name

Description

Fuel filter wrench

Removing fuel filter

FL

PBIC0519E

Fuel tank lock ring wrench

Removing and installing fuel tank lock ring

F
ZZA0122D

FL-15

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FUEL SYSTEM
[YD22DDTi]

FUEL SYSTEM
Checking Fuel Lines

PFP:17503
EBS00BKH

Inspect fuel lines, filler cap and tank for improper attachment, leaks,
cracks, damage, loose connections, chafing or deterioration.
If necessary, repair or replace damaged parts.

SMA803A

General Precautions

EBS00BKI

WARNING:
When replacing fuel line parts, be sure to observe the following.

Put a CAUTION: INFLAMMABLE sign in workshop.

Be sure to work in a well-ventilated area and furnish workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher.

Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and spark away from work area.
CAUTION:

Use diesel fuel required by the regulations for cetane number. Refer to GI-5, "Precautions for Fuel"
.

Before removing fuel line parts, perform the following procedures:

Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put the lid on securely. Keep the container in
safe area.

Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.

Always replace O-ring and clamps with new ones.

Do not kink or twist tubes when they are being installed.

Do not tighten hose clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.

After connecting fuel tube quick connectors, make sure


quick connectors are secure.
Ensure that connector and resin tube do not contact any
adjacent parts.

After installing tubes, make sure there is no fuel leakage at


connections in the following steps.

Start the engine and rev it up and check for fuel leaks at
connections.

SBIA0504E

FL-16

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FUEL FILTER
[YD22DDTi]

FUEL FILTER
Removal and Installation

PFP:16400

A
EBS00BLA

FL

D
PBIC2501E

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

4.

Remove air duct, air cleaner case and mass air flow sensor assembly. Refer to EM-139, "AIR CLEANER
AND AIR DUCT" .
Remove fuel filter protector.
Disconnect fuel hoses at fuel filter bracket.
CAUTION:
Plug the pipe to prevent fuel from draining.
Remove fuel filter with fuel filter bracket.
CAUTION:
Do not splash fuel during removal. If fuel is splashed,
immediately wipe it off.

I
SBIA0135E

5.
6.
7.

Using band-type fuel filter wrench (commercial service tool),


remove fuel filter.
Turn fuel filter upside down to drain fuel.
Remove drain plug from fuel filter.

SBIA0136E

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Replace O-ring on drain plug with new one.


Drain plug
: 4.9 Nm (0.5 kg-m, 43 in-lb)

Screw the fuel filter by hand until packing contacts sealing surface of bracket. Then tighten it by turning
approximately 2/3 turn.
After installation, bleed air from fuel line. Refer to FL-18, "Air Bleeding" .

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Make sure there is no fuel leakage at connections in the following steps.

Start the engine and rev it up and make sure there is no fuel leakage at connections.

FL-17

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FUEL FILTER
[YD22DDTi]

Air Bleeding

EBS00BLB

After fuel filter is replaced and after fuel system components are
removed/installed, bleed air from fuel line as follows:

Move priming pump up and down to bleed air from fuel path.

When air is bled, pumping of priming pump becomes heavy stop


operation at that time.

Crank engine until it starts. Do not crank engine for more than
30 seconds.

If engine does not start, stop cranking and repeat step 1 above.

If engine does not operate smoothly after it has started, race it


two or three times.
SBIA0137E

If air cannot be bled easily (pumping of priming pump does not


become heavy), disconnect feed-side of hose between fuel filter and electronically controlled fuel pump.
After that, operate priming pump and confirm that fuel comes out.
CAUTION:
Prepare a tray to collect fuel. Prevent fuel from adhering to rubber parts, especially the engine
mounting insulator.

Draining Water from Fuel Filter


1.
2.

3.

4.
5.

EBS00MRU

Prepare a tray at the drain hose open end.


Loosen drain cock, and operate priming pump to drain water
from fuel filter.
CAUTION:
Water in filter is drained with fuel. Prepare larger capacity
pan than fuel filter volume.
Drained water is mixed with fuel. Prevent fuel from adhering to rubber parts such as engine mounting insulator.
After draining, close drain cock by hand.
CAUTION:
If drain cock is tightened excessively, it may be damaged
and fuel will leak. Do not use tools to tighten drain cock.
Bleed air in fuel piping. Refer to FL-18, "Air Bleeding" .
Start engine and make sure there is no fuel leakage.

FL-18

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SBIA0138E

FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT


[YD22DDTi]

FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT


Removal and Installation

PFP:17042

A
EBS00BLD

FL

G
PBIC2031E

1.

Lock ring

2.

Main fuel level sensor unit

4.

Chamber

5.

Sub fuel level sensor unit

3.

Seal packing

REMOVAL
WARNING:
Be sure to read General Precautions When working on fuel system. Refer to FL-16, "General Precautions" .
1. Open fuel filler lid.
2. Open the fuel filler cap and release the pressure inside fuel tank.
3. Check fuel level on level place. If gauge indicates more than the
level shown in figure (full or almost full), drain fuel from fuel tank
until gauge indicates level shown in figure or below.
Refer to the following for draining fuel.
a. Insert fuel tube of less than 25 mm (0.98 in) in diameter into fuel
filler tube through fuel filler opening to draw fuel from fuel filler
tube.
b. Disconnect fuel filler hose from fuel filler tube.
c. Insert fuel tube into fuel tank through fuel filler hose to draw fuel
from fuel tank.
PBIC3641E
As a guide, fuel level becomes the position shown in figure or
below when approximately 15 liter (13-1/4 lmp qt) of fuel are drained from full tank.
NOTE:
Adjusting fuel level is to prevent fuel from spilling, when fuel level sensor unit is removed.
4. Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
5. Lift to fold rear seat cushion up. Refer to SE-31, "REAR SEAT" .
6. Peel off floor carpet, then remove inspection hole cover.

FL-19

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FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT


[YD22DDTi]

Remove clip by turning it about 90 degrees clockwise.


Left hand
Right hand

: Main fuel level sensor unit


: Sub fuel level sensor unit

SBIA0140E

7.

Disconnect harness connector, fuel feed tube, fuel return tube


and fuel hose. (Figure shows left side of fuel tank.)
For the right, disconnect harness connector and fuel hose.

PBIC2034E

Disconnect quick connector of fuel feed tube and fuel return


tube as follows.
NOTE:
Hold the sides of the connector, push in tubs and pull out the
tube.
If the connector and the tube are stuck together, push and pull
several times until they start to move. Then disconnect them
by pulling.

SFE562A

FL-20

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FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT


[YD22DDTi]
CAUTION:
The quick connector can be removed when the tabs are
completely depressed. Do not twist it more than necessary.
Do not use any tools to disconnect quick connector.
Keep the resin tube away from heat. Be especially careful
when welding near the tube.
Prevent acid liquid such as battery electrolyte etc. from
getting on resin tube.
Do not bend or twist the tube during installation and
removal.
Do not remove the remaining retainer on hard tube (or
equivalent) except when resin tube or retainer is
replaced.
When resin tube or fuel level sensor unit is replaced, also
replace retainer with a new one.
Retainer color

FL

: Green (Fuel feed tube)


: Gray
(Fuel return tube)

G
SBIA0504E

To keep clean the connecting portion and to avoid damage and foreign materials, cover them completely with
plastic bags or something similar.

K
PBIC0163E

8.

Using a fuel tank lock ring wrench (commercial service tool),


remove the lock ring.

PBIC0240E

9.

Remove main fuel level sensor unit (Left hand) and sub fuel level sensor unit (Right hand).
CAUTION:
Do not bend the float arm during removal.
Avoid impacts such as falling when handling components.
Left hand (main fuel level sensor unit):

If necessary, remove the chamber from the bottom of the fuel tank.

Remove the chamber by sliding toward the rear of the vehicle.

FL-21

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FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT


[YD22DDTi]
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Make sure fuel pump strainer is free from foreign materials. If any are found, remove them.

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Connect quick connector as follows.


1. Check connection for damage and foreign materials.
2. Align the connector with the tube, then insert connector straight into tube until a click is heard.
3. After connecting, make sure that the connection is secure by following the steps below.
Visually confirm that the two tabs are connected to connector.
Pull the tube and connector to make sure they are securely
connected.

PBIC1653E

Install fuel level sensor unit with mating mark (triangular protrusion) facing between two carved lines on fuel tank. (Figure
shows left side of fuel tank.)
NOTE:
On right side of fuel tank, there are three carved lines on fuel
tank. Set mating mark between two outer carved lines.

PBIC2032E

Install inspection hole cover with the front mark (arrow) facing front of vehicle (both for RH and LH).

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION


Make sure there is no fuel leakage at connections in the following steps.

Start engine and rev it up and make sure there is no fuel leakage at connections.

FL-22

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FUEL TANK
[YD22DDTi]

FUEL TANK
Removal and Installation

PFP:17202

A
EBS00BL3

FL

I
PBIC2033E

1.

Fuel filler cap

2.

Grommet

3.

Fuel filler tube

4.

Vent hose

5.

Vent tube

6.

EVAP hose

7.

Fuel filler hose

8.

Fuel transport pump

9.

Fuel hose

10. Fuel tube

11. Fuel tank protector

12. Fuel tank band

13. Fuel tank

REMOVAL
WARNING:
Be sure to read General Precautions when working on fuel system. Refer to FL-16, "General Precautions" .
1. Perform the procedure from 1 to 7 in removal of FL-19, "FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT" .
2. Drain fuel more from fuel tank if necessary.
CAUTION:
Because fuel tank forwardly inclines and becomes unstable when installing/removing, fuel should
be drained if found the remaining quantity.
3. Remove exhaust center tube and insulator. Refer to EX-2, "EXHAUST SYSTEM" .
4. Remove propeller shaft, Refer to PR-3, "REAR PROPELLER SHAFT" .

FL-23

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FUEL TANK
[YD22DDTi]
5.
6.

Using a transmission jack, support the bottom of final drive


assembly.
Remove the mounting nuts on the rear suspension member, and
lower the transmission jack carefully until just before the rear
suspension member is removed from the stud bolts on the vehicle.

KBIA0285E

7.

8.

Disconnect fuel filler hose, EVAP hose and vent hose at fuel
tank side.
Instruction for quick connector of EVAP hose. Refer to FL-19,
"FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT" .
Disconnect connector of fuel transport pump and remove bolts
for bracket.

PBIC2035E

9.

Remove fuel tank protector.

10. Remove fuel tank band mounting bolts while supporting fuel
tank.
CAUTION:
Sustain the bottom of the tank by using plate or anything
same.
11. Remove fuel tank.
CAUTION:
Pay attention not to fall fuel tank because it forwardly
inclines and becomes unstable.
NOTE:
KBIA0290E
It is desirable that more than two technicians work together.
After lifting down the front portion of fuel tank, remove the fuel tank by pulling it from the upper front of
final drive assembly, so that the fuel tank can move forwardly.

INSTALLATION

Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.


Surely clamp fuel hoses and insert hose to the length below.
Fuel filler hose
The other hose

Be sure hose clamp is not positioned on swelled area of fuel tube.


Tighten fuel hose clamp so that the distance between its lugs becomes to the following.
Fuel tank side
Fuel filler tube side

: 35 mm (1.38 in)
: 25 mm (0.98 in)

: 5 - 9 mm (0.20 - 0.35 in)


: 7 - 11 mm (0.28 - 0.43 in)

Fit mounting band pin to the vehicle side securely.


Before fixing the fuel tank, temporarily install the fuel filler tube.
CAUTION:
Use genuine fuel filler tube mounting bolts or equivalent. Make sure to tighten them to the specified torque.
To connect quick connector. Refer to FL-19, "FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT" .

FL-24

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FUEL TANK
[YD22DDTi]
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Make sure there is no fuel leakage at connections in the following steps.

Start engine and rev it up and make sure there is no fuel leakage at connections.

FL

FL-25

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[YD22DDTi]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Standard and Limit
Fuel tank capacity

PFP:00030
EBS00BL5

Approx. 60

Fuel recommendation

(13-1/4 Imp gal)

Refer to GI-5

Tightening Torque

EBS00BL6

Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)


Unit: Nm (kg-m, in-lb)*
Fuel filter drain plug

4.9 (0.50, 43)*

Fuel tank band

31.4 (3.2, 23)

Fuel filler tube

9.1 (0.93, 81)*

Vent tube

9.1 (0.93, 81)*

Lock ring

32.9 (3.4, 24)

Fuel transport pump

4.8 (0.49, 42)*

FL-26

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EXHAUST SYSTEM

B ENGINE

SECTION

EX

EXHAUST SYSTEM

EX

CONTENTS
EXHAUST SYSTEM ................................................... 2
Checking Exhaust System ....................................... 2
Removal and Installation .......................................... 2
REMOVAL ............................................................. 3
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 3
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................. 4

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ........ 5


Tightening Torque ..................................................... 5
QR20DE AND QR25DE ........................................ 5
YD22DDTI ............................................................. 5

EX-1

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EXHAUST SYSTEM
EXHAUST SYSTEM
Checking Exhaust System

PFP:20100
EBS00AZ6

Check exhaust pipes, muffler and mounting for improper attachment,


leaks, cracks, damage or deterioration.

If anything is found, repair or replace damaged parts.

SMA211A

Removal and Installation

EBS003DN

CAUTION:

Be sure to use genuine exhaust system parts or equivalents which are specially designed for heat
resistance, corrosion resistance and shape.

Perform the operation with the exhaust system fully cooled down because the system will be hot
just after engine stops.

Be careful not to cut your hand on the insulator edge.

QR20DE and QR25DE

PBIC3627E

EX-2

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EXHAUST SYSTEM
*: In regard to the notation of torque in the figure, NEW shows an ISO standard, OLD shows a conventional standard, and the measurements of hexagonal width across flats are in parentheses.
1.

Main muffler

2.

Mounting rubber

3.

Spring

4.

Gasket

5.

Three way catalyst

6.

Exhaust front tube

7.

Seal bearing

8.

Mounting rubber bracket

9.

Mounting bracket

EX

10. Exhaust center tube

YD22DDTi

K
PBIC3628E

*: In regard to the notation of torque in the figure, NEW shows an ISO standard, OLD shows a conventional standard, and the measurements of hexagonal width across flats are in parentheses.
1.

Main muffler

2.

Mounting rubber

3.

Spring

4.

Ring gasket

5.

Exhaust tube

6.

Exhaust front tube

7.

Mounting bracket

8.

Mounting rubber bracket

9.

Mounting bracket

12.

Seal bearing

10. Exhaust center tube

11. Gasket

REMOVAL
Separate each connection as necessity.

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:

Always replace exhaust gaskets and seal bearings with new ones when reassembling.

If insulator is badly deformed, repair or replace it. If deposits such as mud pile up on insulator,
remove them.

When installing insulator avoid large gaps or interference between insulator and each exhaust
pipe.

Remove deposits from the sealing surface of each connection. Connect them securely to avoid
gas leakage.

EX-3

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EXHAUST SYSTEM

Temporarily tighten mounting nuts on the exhaust manifold side and mounting bolts on the vehicle side. Check each part for unusual interference, and then tighten them to the specified torque.
When installing each mounting rubber, avoid twisting or unusual extension in up/down and right/
left directions.
Install seal bearings at exhaust front tube and main muffler as follows.
CAUTION:
Do not mix the bolt and spring for seal bearing as the dimension is different for each seal bearing.

Exhaust Front Tube Side (QR20DE and QR25DE)


Insert seal bearing in the direction shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Tighten mounting bolt without causing interference with
exhaust front tube flange.

PBIC2274E

Main Muffler Side (QR20DE, QR25DE and YD22DDTi)


Insert seal bearing in the direction shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Tighten mounting bolt without causing interference with main
muffler flange.

PBIC2275E

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

With the engine running, check exhaust tube joints for gas leakage and unusual noises.
Check to ensure that mounting brackets and mounting rubbers are installed properly and free from undue
stress. Improper installation could result in excessive noise and vibration.

EX-4

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Tightening Torque

PFP:00030

A
EBS00KP4

QR20DE AND QR25DE


Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)
Exhaust system connections
Exhaust manifold three way catalyst assembly to exhaust
front tube

Conventional bolt

49.0 (5.0, 36)

Exhaust front tube to three way catalyst

Conventional nut

57.9 (5.9, 43)

ISO nut

45.0 (4.6, 33)

Three way catalyst to exhaust center tube

Conventional nut

57.9 (5.9, 43)

ISO nut

45.0 (4.6, 33)

Exhaust center tube to main muffler

Conventional bolt

49.0 (5.0, 36)

EX

Mounting bolts and nuts

14.2 (1.4, 10)

YD22DDTI
Unit: Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)

Exhaust system connections


Catalyst rear diffuser to exhaust front tube
Exhaust front tube to exhaust tube

Exhaust tube to exhaust center tube

Exhaust center tube to main muffler

64.7 (6.6, 48)


Conventional nut

57.9 (5.9, 43)

ISO nut

45.0 (4.6, 33)

Conventional nut

57.9 (5.9, 43)

ISO nut

45.0 (4.6 ,33)

Conventional bolt

49.0 (5.0, 36)

Mounting bolts and nuts

14.2 (1.4, 10)

EX-5

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

EX-6

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ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM

B ENGINE

SECTION

ACC

ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM

ACC

CONTENTS
ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM ...................... 2
Removal and Installation .......................................... 2
REMOVAL ............................................................. 2
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 2
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................. 2

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ........ 3


Tightening Torque ..................................................... 3

ACC-1

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ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM


ACCELERATOR CONTROL SYSTEM
Removal and Installation

PFP:18005
EBS00KP5

PBIC2412E

1.

Accelerator pedal assembly

REMOVAL
1.
2.

Disconnect accelerator pedal position sensor harness connector.


Loosen nuts, and remove accelerator pedal assembly.
CAUTION:
Do not disassemble accelerator pedal assembly. Do not remove accelerator pedal position sensor from accelerator pedal assembly.
Avoid impact from dropping etc. during handling.
Be careful to keep accelerator pedal assembly away from water.
Do not adjust adjusting screw (painted white).

INSTALLATION
Installation is the reverse order of removal.

INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Make sure that accelerator pedal moves smoothly within the whole operation range.
Make sure that accelerator pedal securely returns to the original position.
For the electrical inspection of accelerator pedal position sensor, refer to EC-408, "DTC P2122, P2123
APP SENSOR" (QR20DE and QR25DE) or EC-1093, "DTC P0122, P0123 APP SENSOR" (YD22DDTi).
CAUTION:
When the harness connector of the accelerator pedal position sensor is disconnected, perform
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning. (QR20DE and QR25DE) Refer to EC-45, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-556, "Accelerator Pedal
Released Position Learning" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
NOTE:
In the case of YD22DDTi, it is unnecessary to perform Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning
even when disconnecting the harness connector of the accelerator pedal position sensor.

ACC-2

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Tightening Torque

PFP:00030

A
EBS00KP6

Unit: Nm (kg-m, in-lb)


Accelerator pedal assembly

5.1 (0.52, 45)

ACC

ACC-3

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

ACC-4

http://vnx.su

CLUTCH

C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE

SECTION

CL

CLUTCH

CL

CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 2
Service Notice or Precautions .................................. 2
PREPARATION ........................................................... 3
Special Service Tools ............................................... 3
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 3
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 4
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 4
CLUTCH PEDAL ........................................................ 5
On-Vehicle Inspection and Adjustment .................... 5
Removal and Installation .......................................... 6
COMPONENTS .................................................... 6
REMOVAL ............................................................. 6
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ......................... 7
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 7
CLUTCH FLUID .......................................................... 8
Air Bleeding Procedure ............................................ 8
CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER .................................. 9
Components ............................................................. 9
Removal and Installation ........................................ 10
REMOVAL ........................................................... 10
INSTALLATION ................................................... 10
Disassembly and Assembly ................................... 10
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 10
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............... 10
ASSEMBLY ..........................................................11
OPERATING CYLINDER .......................................... 12
Components ........................................................... 12

Removal and Installation ........................................ 12


REMOVAL ........................................................... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 12
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 12
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 12
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 12
CLUTCH PIPING ....................................................... 13
Removal and Installation ........................................ 13
CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM ........................... 14
Removal and Installation ........................................ 14
COMPONENTS ................................................... 14
REMOVAL ........................................................... 14
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 15
INSTALLATION ................................................... 15
CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL... 16
Removal and Installation ........................................ 16
COMPONENTS ................................................... 16
REMOVAL ........................................................... 16
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT AFTER
REMOVAL ........................................................... 17
INSTALLATION ................................................... 18
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 19
Clutch Control System ............................................ 19
Clutch Master Cylinder ........................................... 19
Clutch Operating Cylinder ...................................... 19
Clutch Disc ............................................................. 19
Clutch Cover ........................................................... 19

CL-1

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PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS
Service Notice or Precautions

PFP:00001
ECS004JW

Recommended clutch fluid is brake fluid DOT 3" or DOT 4". Refer to MA-17, "Fluids and Lubricants" .
Do not reuse drained clutch fluid.
Be careful not to splash clutch fluid on painted areas.
When removing and installing clutch piping, use Tool.
Tool number

: GG94310000 or Commercial equivalent

Use new clutch fluid to clean or wash all parts of master cylinder
and operating cylinder.

Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. It will corrode the rubber parts of the hydraulic system.
WARNING:
After cleaning clutch disc, clean it with a dust collector. Do not
use compressed air.

PCIB0272E

CL-2

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PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002

A
ECS008B7

Tool number
Tool name

Description

ST20050240
Diaphragm adjusting wrench

Adjusting unevenness of diaphragm spring of


clutch cover

CL

D
ZZA0508D

KV30101600
Clutch aligning bar
a: 15.9 mm (0.626 in) dia.
b: 17.9 mm (0.705 in) dia.
c: 40 mm (1.57 in) dia.

Installing clutch cover and clutch disc


(For QR engine models)

F
S-NT405

KV30100100
Clutch aligning bar
a: 15.7 mm (0.618 in) dia.
b: 22.8 mm (0.898 in) dia.

Installing clutch cover and clutch disc


(For YD engine models)

H
ZZA1178D

Commercial Service Tools

ECS00CRA

Tool name

Description

Pin punch
Tip diameter: 4.5 mm (0.177 in) dia.

Removing and installing master cylinder


spring pin

L
ZZA0515D

GG94310000
Flare nut torque wrench
a: 10 mm (0.39 in)

Removing and installing clutch piping

S-NT406

CL-3

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Symptom
Clutch grabs/chatters

Clutch pedal spongy

1
1

Clutch noisy

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CL-4

CL-12

OPERATING CYLINDER PISTON CUP (Damaged)

CLUTCH DISC (Dirty or burned)

CLUTCH DISC (Lining broken)

CLUTCH DISC (Runout is excessive)

CLUTCH DISC (Out of true)

RELEASE BEARING (Worn, dirty or damaged)

2
2
2

6
2

FLYWHEEL (Distortion)

EM-113 (QR engine models),EM-248 (YD engine models)

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING


NVH Troubleshooting Chart

PRESSURE PLATE (Distortion)

DIAPHRAGM SPRING (Out of tip alignment)

DIAPHRAGM SPRING (Damaged)

CLUTCH DISC (Lack of spline grease)

CL-16

CL-14

EM-82 (QR engine models), EM-219 (YD engine models)

CL-9

MASTER CYLINDER PISTON CUP (Damaged)

CLUTCH DISC (Hardened)

Clutch does not disengage

2
CLUTCH DISC (Worn out)

1
2
CLUTCH DISC (Oily)

Clutch slips

2
ENGINE MOUNTING (Loose)

CL-8

CLUTCH LINE (Air in line)

SUSPECTED PARTS (Possible cause)


CL-5

Reference page

CLUTCH PEDAL (Inspection and adjustment)

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING


PFP:00003
ECS008B8

Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. The numbers indicate the order of the inspection. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.

CLUTCH PEDAL
CLUTCH PEDAL
On-Vehicle Inspection and Adjustment
1.
a.

b.
c.
d.

2.
a.
b.

3.

a.
b.

PFP:46540

A
ECS001WB

Make sure that clevis pin floats freely in bore of clutch pedal. It
should not be bound by clevis or clutch pedal.
B
If clevis pin is not free, make sure that pedal stopper bolt or
ASCD clutch switch is not applying pressure to clutch pedal
causing clevis pin to bind. To adjust, loosen lock nut and turn
CL
pedal stopper bolt or ASCD clutch switch.
Tighten lock not.
Make sure that clevis pin floats in bore of clutch pedal. It should
D
not be bound by clutch pedal.
If clevis pin is still not free, remove clevis pin and check for
deformation or damage. Replace clevis pin if necessary. Leave
E
clevis pin removed for step 2.
Check clutch pedal stroke for free range of movement.
With clevis pin removed, manually move clutch pedal up and
F
down to determine if it moves freely.
If any sticking is found, replace related parts (clutch pedal
bracket, assist spring, bushing etc.). Reassemble clutch pedal
G
and again make sure that clevis pin floats freely in bore of clutch
pedal.
Check clutch hydraulic and system components (clutch master
H
cylinder, clutch operating cylinder, clutch withdrawal lever, clutch
PCIB0876E
release bearing, etc.) for sticking or binding.
If any sticking or binding is found, repair or replace related parts as necessary.
I
If hydraulic system repair was necessary, bleed the clutch hydraulic system. Refer to CL-8, "Air Bleeding
Procedure" .
NOTE:
Do not use a vacuum assist or any other type of power bleeder on this system. Use of a vacuum assist or J
power bleeder will not purge all the air from the system.
K

CL-5

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CLUTCH PEDAL
Removal and Installation

ECS001WC

COMPONENTS
RHD models

PCIB0877E

1.

Clutch pedal assembly

2.

Assist spring

3.

Bushing

4.

Stopper rubber

5.

Clevis pin

6.

Bushing

7.

Stopper rubber

8.

Pedal stopper bolt (Without ASCD)

9.

ASCD clutch switch (With ASCD)

10. Snap pin

LHD models

PCIB1452E

1.

Clutch pedal assembly

2.

Assist spring

3.

Bushing

4.

Clevis pin

5.

Bushing

6.

Stopper rubber

7.

Pedal stopper bolt (Without ASCD)

8.

ASCD clutch switch (With ASCD)

9.

Stopper rubber

10. Snap pin

11. Bracket

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.

Remove instrument driver lower panel. Refer to IP-10, "INSTRUMENT PANEL ASSEMBLY" .
Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector. (With ASCD)
Remove snap pin and clevis pin from clevis of clutch master cylinder.

CL-6

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CLUTCH PEDAL
4.

Remove clutch pedal assembly mounting nuts and bolt, and then remove clutch pedal assembly from the
vehicle.

INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL

Check clutch pedal for bend, damage or a cracked weld. If bend, damage or a cracked weld is found,
replace clutch pedal.
Check assist spring for settling. If settling is found, replace assist spring.

INSTALLATION

CL

Installation is the reverse order of removal.


NOTE:
Tighten pedal stopper bolt lock nut or ASCD clutch switch lock nut to the specified torque after installing clutch
pedal assembly in vehicle and adjusting the pedal free play.

CL-7

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CLUTCH FLUID
CLUTCH FLUID
Air Bleeding Procedure

PFP:00017
ECS008B9

NOTE:
Do not use a vacuum assist or any other type of power bleeder on this system. Use of a vacuum assist or
power bleeder will not purge all the air from the system.
CAUTION:

Monitor clutch fluid level in reservoir tank to make sure it


does not empty.

Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of


clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately and wash the
affected area with water.

Bleed the air of operating cylinder.


1. Fill master cylinder reservoir tank with new clutch fluid.
2. Connect a transparent vinyl hose to air bleeder valve.
3. Depress clutch pedal slowly and fully several times at an interval
of 2 to 3 seconds and hold it.
SCIA1098E
4. With clutch pedal depressed, open air bleeder valve to release
air.
5. Close air bleeder valve.
6. Release clutch pedal and wait for 5 seconds.
7. Repeat steps 3 to 6 until no bubbles can be observed in clutch
fluid.
8. Tighten air bleeder valve to the specified torque. Refer to CL-12,
"Components" .

SCL839

CL-8

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CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER


CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER
Components

PFP:30610

A
ECS00G83

RHD models
B

CL

G
PCIB0763E

1.

Nipple

2.

Clamp

3.

Hose

4.

Cylinder body

5.

Seat

6.

Clevis

7.

Clevis pin

8.

Snap pin

9.

Stopper ring

10.

Stopper

11. Push rod

12. Piston assembly

13.

Return spring

14. Seal

15. Spring pin

LHD models
J

PCIB0764E

1.

Nipple

2.

Clamp

3.

Hose

4.

Cylinder body

5.

Seat

6.

Clevis

7.

Clevis pin

Stopper ring

8.

Snap pin

9.

10. Stopper

11.

Push rod

12.

Piston assembly

13. Return spring

14. Seal

15.

Spring pin

CL-9

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CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER


Removal and Installation

ECS008BA

REMOVAL
1.

2.
3.
4.

Using one of the following methods, remove hose from nipple.


Drain clutch fluid from reservoir tank and remove hose.
Remove hose from nipple. Immediately plug hose and reservoir tank to prevent clutch fluid from dripping.
CAUTION:
Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
Remove clutch tube using a flare nut torque wrench.
Remove snap pin and clevis pin on clevis in passenger compartment to separate clutch pedal.
Remove mounting nuts on master cylinder assembly, and then master cylinder assembly from vehicle.

INSTALLATION
1.

Check position of clevis and push rod. If measurement is outside


the standard length, adjust position of clevis and push rod.
Length L
RHD models
LHD models

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

: 125.5 mm (4.80 in)


: 122.0 mm (4.94 in)

Connect clutch tube to master cylinder assembly and temporarily tighten flare nut.
Install master cylinder assembly and tighten mounting nuts to
the specified torque. Refer to CL-9, "Components" .
SCIA5158E
Tighten clutch tube flare nut to the specified torque using a flare
nut torque wrench. Refer to CL-13, "Removal and Installation" .
Set clevis to clutch pedal and insert clevis pin.
Attach snap pin to clevis pin.
Install hose to nipple.
After completing this procedure, inspect and adjust for clutch pedal and then bleed the air from the clutch
hydraulic system. Refer to CL-5, "On-Vehicle Inspection and Adjustment" and CL-8, "Air Bleeding Procedure" .

Disassembly and Assembly

ECS008BB

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.

4.
5.

6.

Remove spring pin using a pin punch.


Remove nipple and seal from cylinder body.
Loosen push rod lock nut then remove clevis and lock nut, if
necessary.
NOTE:
Clutch pedal height is controlled with position of clevis and push
rod.
Remove seat from cylinder body.
Remove stopper ring and stopper. Remove push rod from cylinder body while holding it securely to prevent piston assembly
popping out.
Remove piston assembly and return spring.

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Check for any of the conditions shown below. If any malfunction is found, replace the part concerned.

Damaged cylinder internal wall, foreign matter, wear, corrosion, or pinhole

Damaged or deformed nipple or reservoir tank

Settling of return spring

Cracked or deformed seat

CL-10

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PCIB0274E

CLUTCH MASTER CYLINDER


ASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

Apply rubber lubricant to the internal surface of cylinder body, the sliding surface of piston assembly, and A
piston cup. Insert return spring and piston assembly to cylinder body.
Apply silicon grease to push rod and install stopper. Install stopper ring while holding down push rod by
hand to prevent piston assembly from popping out.
B
Install seat to cylinder body.
Install seal and nipple to cylinder body. Install spring pin using a pin punch.
CL
Install clevis to push rod.
Check and adjust the positions of clevis and push rod. After
adjusting L, tighten lock nut to the specified torque. Refer to
D
CL-9, "Components" .
Length L
RHD models
LHD models

: 125.5 mm (4.80 in)


: 122.0 mm (4.94 in)

F
SCIA5158E

CL-11

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OPERATING CYLINDER
OPERATING CYLINDER
Components

PFP:30620
ECS00G84

PCIB0765E

1.

Air bleeder valve

2.

Copper washer

3.

Union bolt

4.

Clutch hose

5.

Cylinder body

6.

Dust cover

7.

Push rod

8.

Piston assembly

9.

Piston cup

10. Piston spring

Removal and Installation

ECS008BC

REMOVAL
1.

2.
3.

Drain clutch fluid.


CAUTION:
Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.
Remove clutch hose from operating cylinder.
Remove operating cylinder mounting bolts and remove operating cylinder from the vehicle.

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Install hose with care so that it will not be bent or twisted.

After completing the procedure, bleed the air from the clutch hydraulic system. Refer to CL-8, "Air Bleeding Procedure" .

Disassembly and Assembly

ECS008BD

DISASSEMBLY

Remove dust cover and push rod. Then remove piston, piston cup, and piston spring from inside cylinder
body.

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Check for any of the conditions shown below. If any malfunction is found, replace the part concerned.

Damage to cylinder internal surface or piston sliding surface. Foreign matter, wear, corrosion, or pinhole

Settling of piston spring

Cracked or deformed dust cover

ASSEMBLY
1.
2.

Apply rubber lubricant to cylinder body internal surface and rubber grease to piston cup and piston. Insert
piston assembly and piston spring into cylinder body.
Apply rubber grease to dust cover and install push rod and dust cover.

CL-12

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CLUTCH PIPING
CLUTCH PIPING
Removal and Installation

PFP:30650

A
ECS008BE

CL

D
PCIB0813E

1.

Clutch tube

2.

Lock plate

3.

Clutch hose

4.

Operating cylinder

5.

Clutch pedal

6.

Master cylinder

Carefully observe the following steps during clutch tube removal and installation.
CAUTION:
Keep painted surface on the body or other parts free of clutch fluid. If it spills, wipe up immediately
and wash the affected area with water.

To fix clutch hose on bracket, position clutch hose clasp on the


emboss of bracket and drive lock plate vertically from above. Be
careful not to bend or twist clutch hose. Do not scratch or damage clutch hose.

Tighten clutch tube flare nut to the specified torque.

Tighten clutch hose union bolt to the specified torque.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse copper washer.

After installation, bleed the air from the clutch hydraulic system.
Refer to CL-8, "Air Bleeding Procedure" .
PCIB0681E

CL-13

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CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM


CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM
Removal and Installation

PFP:30502
ECS008BF

COMPONENTS
QR engine models

PCIB0767E

1.

Dust cover

4.

Release bearing

2.

Withdrawal lever

3.

Retainer spring

3.

Snap spring

YD engine models

PCIB1453E

1.

Dust cover

4.

Release bearing

2.

Withdrawal lever

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.

Remove manual transaxle from the vehicle. Refer to MT-17, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove release bearing and withdrawal lever from inside clutch housing.
Remove dust cover.
Remove retainer spring (QR engine models) or snap spring (YD engine models) from withdrawal lever.

CL-14

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CLUTCH RELEASE MECHANISM


INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL

If release bearing is seized, damaged, not properly centered or


does not rotate smoothly, replace it.
If contact surface of withdrawal lever is excessively worn,
replace it.
If dust cover is cracked, replace it.

CL

SCL733

INSTALLATION
CAUTION:

Be sure to apply grease to the points specified. Otherwise, noise, poor disengagement, or damage
to the clutch may result. Excessive grease may cause slip or judder. Wipe off any grease oozing
from the parts.

Be careful not to bring any grease to the clutch disk facing, pressure plate surface and flywheel
surface.
1. Following the instructions below, apply grease to the specified points.

J
SCL815

2.

CAUTION:
Wipe off any old grease, debris, or powdery residue left on the grease applying surfaces.
Evenly apply approximately 1 mm (0.04 in) thick coating of recommended grease to withdrawal lever
and release bearing sliding surface.
Apply recommended grease to withdrawal lever ball pin contact surface and inner slots of release bearing. The grease surface should be level with the surrounding area.
Apply a thin coat of recommended grease evenly to release bearing sliding surface. Install release
bearing. Wipe off any excess grease that oozes from the parts and then remove release bearing.
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Before installing manual transaxle to the vehicle, make sure that each sliding surface slides
smoothly by operating withdrawal lever.
When assembling, make sure that both ends of snap
spring touch the end face of withdrawal lever. (For YD
engine models)
Be careful with the orientation snap spring. (For YD
engine models)

SCIA6903E

CL-15

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CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL


CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL
Removal and Installation

PFP:30100
ECS008BG

COMPONENTS
QR engine models

PCIB0768E

1.

Flywheel

2.

Clutch disc

3.

Clutch cover

YD engine models

PCIB0769E

1.

Flywheel

2.

Clutch disc

3.

Clutch cover

CAUTION:
Be careful not to bring any grease to the clutch disc facing, pressure plate surface and flywheel surface.

REMOVAL
1.
2.

Remove manual transaxle from the vehicle. Refer to MT-17, "Removal and Installation"
Loosen clutch cover mounting bolts evenly. Then remove clutch cover and clutch disc.

CL-16

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CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL


INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT AFTER REMOVAL
Clutch Disc

Measure circumferential runout relative to clutch disc center


spline. If it is outside the specification, replace clutch disc.
B

Runout limit/diameter of the area to be measured


: 1.0 mm (0.039 in) /230 mm (9.06 in) dia.

Maximum allowable spline backlash


: 1.0 mm (0.039 in)

CL

Measure clutch disc spline and input shaft spline backlash at the
circumference of clutch disc. If outside the specification, replace
clutch disc.

SCL221

Using calipers, measure the depth to clutch disc facing rivet


heads. If it exceeds the allowable wear limit, replace clutch disc.

Facing wear limit (depth to the rivet head)


: 0.3 mm (0.012 in)

SCL229

Clutch Cover
Check diaphragm spring lever claws for unevenness with the lever
still on the vehicle. If they exceed the tolerance, adjust lever height
using the diaphragm adjusting wrench.

Tolerance for diaphragm spring lever unevenness


: 0.7 mm (0.028 in) or less

Tool number

: ST20050240

Check clutch cover thrust ring for wear or breakage. If wear or


breakage is found, replace clutch cover assembly.
NOTE:
PCIB0276E
Worn thrust ring will generate a beating noise when tapped at
the rivet with a hammer.
Broken thrust ring will make a clinking sound when cover is shaken up and down.
If a trace of burn or discoloration is found on the clutch cover pressure plate to clutch disc contact surface,
repair the surface with sandpaper. If surface is damaged or distorted, replace the assembly.

Flywheel Runout
Using a dial indicator, measure runout at the flywheel clutch contact
surface. If runout is outside the specification, replace flywheel. If a
trace of burn or discoloration is found on the surface, repair it with
sandpaper.
Allowable flywheel runout
QR engine models
: Refer to EM-113, "FLYWHEEL DEFLECTION (M/T
MODELS)" .
YD engine models
: Refer to EM-248, "FLYWHEEL DEFLECTION" .
CAUTION:
Measure it at flywheel outer face (not on knock pin and clutch cover mounting hole).

CL-17

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PBIC2168E

CLUTCH DISC, CLUTCH COVER AND FLYWHEEL


INSTALLATION
1.

2.

Apply recommended grease to clutch disc and input shaft splines.


CAUTION:
Be sure to apply grease to the points specified. Otherwise, noise, poor disengagement, or damage
to the clutch may result. Excessive grease may cause slip or judder. Wipe off any grease oozing
from the parts.
Install clutch disc and clutch cover. Pre-tighten mounting bolts
and install clutch aligning bar.
Tool number
QR engine models
YD engine models

3.
4.

: KV30101600
: KV30100100

Tighten clutch cover mounting bolts evenly in two steps in the


order shown in the figure. Refer to CL-16, "COMPONENTS" .
Install manual transaxle. Refer to MT-17, "Removal and Installation" .

CL-18

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SCIA0909E

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Clutch Control System

PFP:00030

A
ECS008BH

Type of clutch control

Hydraulic

Clutch Master Cylinder

ECS008BI

Inner diameter

15.87 mm (5/8 in)

CL

Clutch Operating Cylinder

ECS008BJ

Inner diameter

19.05 mm (3/4 in)

Clutch Disc
Engine model

ECS008BK

QR20DE

QR25DE

Model

YD22DDTi

240

Facing size
(outer dia. x inner dia. x thickness)

240 mm x 160 mm x 3.5 mm (9.45 in x 6.30 in x 0.138 in)

240 mm x 170 mm x 3.5 mm


(9.45 in x 6.69 in x 0.138 in)

Thickness of disc assembly with load

7.90 - 8.30 mm (0.3110 - 0.3268 in) with 5,688 N (580 kg,


1,279 lb)

7.70 - 8.10 mm (0.303 0.319 in) with 7,845N (800


kg, 1,764 lb)

Wear limit of facing surface to rivet head

0.3 mm (0.012 in)

Runout limit/diameter of the area to be


measured

1.0 mm (0.039 in) / 230 mm (9.06 in) dia.

Maximum spline backlash


(at outer edge of disc)

1.0 mm (0.039 in)

Clutch Cover
Engine model

ECS008BL

QR20DE

Model
Set-load

QR25DE
240

4,903 N (500 kg, 1,103 lb)

Diaphragm spring lever height

YD22DDTi
250

5,884 N (600 kg, 1,323 lb)

7,600 N (775 kg, 1,708 lb)

37.0 - 39.0 mm (1.457 - 1.535 in)

Uneven limit diaphragm spring toe height

0.7 mm (0.028 in) or less

CL-19

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

CL-20

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MANUAL TRANSAXLE

C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE

SECTION

MT

MANUAL TRANSAXLE

MT

CONTENTS
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Service Notice or Precautions .................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools ............................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 6
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 8
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 8
DESCRIPTION ............................................................ 9
Cross-Sectional View ............................................... 9
DOUBLE-CONE SYNCHRONIZER .................... 10
TRIPLE-CONE SYNCHRONIZER ...................... 10
REVERSE GEAR NOISE PREVENTION FUNCTION (SYNCHRONIZING METHOD) ................. 10
M/T OIL ......................................................................11
Changing M/T Oil ....................................................11
DRAINING ............................................................11
FILLING ................................................................11
Checking M/T Oil .....................................................11
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL ..........................11
SIDE OIL SEAL ........................................................ 12
Removal and Installation ........................................ 12
REMOVAL ........................................................... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
POSITION SWITCH .................................................. 13
Checking ................................................................ 13
BACK-UP LAMP SWITCH .................................. 13
PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ............... 13
CONTROL LINKAGE ............................................... 14
Components of Control Device and Cable ............. 14
Removal and Installation ........................................ 15
AIR BREATHER HOSE ............................................ 16
Removal and Installation ........................................ 16
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY ........................................ 17
Removal and Installation ........................................ 17
COMPONENTS .................................................. 17
REMOVAL ........................................................... 17
INSTALLATION ................................................... 18
Disassembly and Assembly (RS5F51A) ................ 19
COMPONENTS .................................................. 19

DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 23
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 27
ADJUSTMENT .................................................... 33
Disassembly and Assembly (RS6F51A) ................. 37
COMPONENTS ................................................... 37
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 41
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 45
ADJUSTMENT .................................................... 51
INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS .................................... 55
Disassembly and Assembly (RS5F51A) ................. 55
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 55
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 56
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 59
Disassembly and Assembly (RS6F51A) ................. 63
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 63
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 64
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 67
MAINSHAFT AND GEARS ....................................... 71
Disassembly and Assembly (RS5F51A) ................. 71
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 71
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 72
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 74
Disassembly and Assembly (RS6F51A) ................. 78
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 78
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 79
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 81
REVERSE IDLER SHAFT AND GEARS .................. 87
Disassembly and Assembly (RS5F51A) ................. 87
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 87
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 87
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 88
Disassembly and Assembly (RS6F51A) ................. 88
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 88
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 89
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 89
FINAL DRIVE ............................................................ 91
Disassembly and Assembly (RS5F51A) ................. 91
PRE-INSPECTION .............................................. 91
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 91
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 92

MT-1

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ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 92
Disassembly and Assembly (RS6F51A) ................. 94
PRE-INSPECTION .............................................. 94
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 94
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 95
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 96
SHIFT CONTROL ...................................................... 98
Inspection (RS5F51A) ............................................ 98
SHIFT FORK ....................................................... 98
Inspection (RS6F51A) ............................................ 99
SHIFT FORK ....................................................... 99
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .... 100
General Specifications .......................................... 100
TRANSAXLE ..................................................... 100
FINAL GEAR ..................................................... 101
Gear End Play ...................................................... 101
Baulk Ring Clearance ........................................... 101
Available Snap Rings ............................................ 102
INPUT SHAFT BEARING SPACER .................. 102
6TH INPUT GEAR BUSHING ........................... 102

5TH MAIN GEAR ............................................... 102


Available C-Rings ................................................. 102
MAINSHAFT C-RING ........................................ 102
Available Thrust Washer ....................................... 103
INPUT SHAFT THRUST WASHER ................... 103
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHER
.103
Available Adjusting Shims ..................................... 103
4TH MAIN GEAR ADJUSTING SHIM ................ 103
INPUT SHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIM .................................................................. 104
MAINSHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIM .................................................................. 104
REVERSE IDLER GEAR ADJUSTING SHIM .... 104
6TH MAIN GEAR ADJUSTING SHIM ................ 104
Available Shims .................................................... 105
BEARING PRELOAD ......................................... 105
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIM(S) ............................................................. 105

MT-2

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PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS
Service Notice or Precautions

PFP:00001

A
ECS008BM

Do not reuse transaxle oil, once it has been drained.


B
Check oil level or replace oil with vehicle on level surface.
During removal or installation, keep inside of transaxle clear of dust or dirt.
Check for the correct installation status prior to removal or disassembly. If matching mark are required, be
MT
certain they do not interfere with the function of the parts they are applied.
In principle, tighten bolts or nuts gradually in several steps working diagonally from inside to outside. If
tightening sequence is specified, use it.
D
Be careful not to damage sliding surfaces and mating surfaces.

MT-3

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PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00002
ECS008BN

Tool number
Tool name

Description

KV381054S0
Puller

Removing differential side bearing outer


race

Removing mainshaft front bearing

Installing input shaft oil seal

Installing reverse main gear

Installing 1st main gear bushing

Installing 1st-2nd synchronizer hub


assembly

Installing 2nd main gear bushing

Installing 3rd main gear

Removing differential side bearing (clutch


housing side)

Installing differential oil seal

Installing differential side bearing outer race

Installing mainshaft rear bearing

Installing differential side bearing

Installing mainshaft front bearing

Installing 6th input gear bushing


(RS6F51A)

Installing 4th main gear

Installing 5th main gear

Installing 6th main gear (RS6F51A)

ZZA0601D

ST35321000
Drift
a: 49 mm (1.93 in) dia.
b: 41 mm (1.61 in) dia.

ZZA1000D

ST30720000
Drift
a: 77 mm (3.03 in) dia.
b: 55.5 mm (2.185 in) dia.

ZZA0811D

ST33200000
Drift
a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.
b: 44.5 mm (1.752 in) dia.

ZZA1002D

KV40105320
Drift
a: 88 mm (3.46 in) dia.

Installing differential side bearing outer race

ZZA0898D

ST33061000
Drift
a: 38 mm (1.50 in) dia.
b: 28.5 mm (1.122 in) dia.

ZZA1000D

MT-4

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Installing bore plug

Removing differential side bearing


(transaxle case side)

PREPARATION
Tool number
Tool name

Description

ST33052000
Drift
a: 22 mm (0.87 in) dia.
b: 28 mm (1.10 in) dia.

Installing welch plug

Removing input shaft rear bearing

Removing input shaft bearing spacer and


5th stopper (RS5F51A)

Removing 5th input gear bushing, thrust


washer, 4th input gear, 4th input gear
bushing, 3rd-4th synchronizer hub
assembly and 3rd input gear

Installing input shaft front bearing

Removing 6th input gear and 6th input gear


bushing (RS6F51A)

Removing mainshaft rear bearing

Removing 4th main gear and 5th main gear

Removing 6th main gear (RS6F51A)

Removing 5th input gear, 5th synchronizer


hub assembly (RS5F51A) and 5th-6th
synchronizer hub assembly (RS6F51A)

Removing 3rd main gear, 2nd main gear,


2nd main gear bushing, 1st-2nd
synchronizer hub assembly, 1st main gear,
reverse main gear and 1st main gear
bushing

ZZA1023D

KV40105020
Drift
a: 39.7 mm (1.563 in) dia.
b: 35 mm (1.38 in) dia.
c: 15 mm (0.59 in)

ZZA1133D

KV40105710
Press stand
a: 46 mm (1.81 in) dia.
b: 41 mm (1.61 in)

Installing 3rd-4th synchronizer hub


assembly

Installing 4th input gear bushing

Installing 5th input gear bushing

Installing 5th synchronizer hub assembly


(RS5F51A)

Installing 5th-6th synchronizer hub


assembly (RS6F51A)

Installing 2nd main gear bushing

Installing 3rd main gear

Installing reverse main gear

Installing 1st main gear bushing

Installing 1st-2nd synchronizer hub


assembly

ZZA1058D

ST38220000
Press stand
a: 63 mm (2.48 in) dia.
b: 65 mm (2.56 in)

ZZA1058D

ST30032000
Drift
a: 80 mm (3.15 in) dia.
b: 38 mm (1.50 in) dia.
c: 31 mm (1.22 in) dia.

Installing 5th stopper and input shaft


bearing spacer (RS5F51A)

Installing input shaft front bearing

Installing input shaft rear bearing

Installing 4th main gear

Installing 5th main gear

Installing 6th main gear (RS6F51A)

Installing mainshaft rear bearing

ZZA0978D

ST30901000
Drift
a: 79 mm (3.11 in) dia.
b: 45 mm (1.77 in) dia.
c: 35.2 mm (1.386 in) dia.

ZZA0978D

MT-5

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MT

PREPARATION
Tool number
Tool name

Description

ST30031000
Puller

Measuring wear of inner baulk ring

ZZA0537D

KV40101630
Drift
a: 68 mm (2.68 in) dia.
b: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.

Installing reverse main gear

ZZA1003D

KV38102510
Drift
a: 71 mm (2.80 in) dia.
b: 65 mm (2.56 in) dia.

Installing 1st main gear bushing

Installing 1st-2nd synchronizer hub


assembly

Installing differential side bearing (transaxle


case side)

ZZA0838D

Installing differential side bearing (clutch


housing side)

KV40104830
Drift
a: 70 mm (2.76 in) dia.
b: 63.5 mm (2.500 in) dia.

ZZA0936D

ST15243000
Drift
a: 30 mm (1.18 in) dia.

Measuring end play of side gear

SCIA1088J

Commercial Service Tools

ECS008BO

Tool name

Description

Puller

Removing each bearing, gear and bushing

ZZA0537D

MT-6

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PREPARATION
Tool name

Description

Puller

Removing each bearing, gear and bushing

MT

NT077

Pin punch
Tip diameter: 4.5 mm (0.177 in) dia.

Removing and installing each retaining pin

E
ZZA0815D

MT-7

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NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING


NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
NVH Troubleshooting Chart

PFP:00003
ECS008BP

Hard to shift or will not shift

Jumps out of gear

MT-8

BEARING (Worn or damaged)

MT-20 (RS5F51A), MT-38 (RS6F51A)


GEAR (Worn or damaged)

MT-22 (RS5F51A), MT-40 (RS6F51A)

2
2
1

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SHIFT FORK (Worn)

O-RING (Worn or damaged)

OIL SEAL (Worn or damaged)


2

INSERT SPRING (Damaged)

Oil leakage

GASKET (Damaged)

OIL (Oil level is high.)

BAULK RING (Worn or damaged)

Symptoms

OIL (Wrong oil.)

Noise

OIL (Oil level is low.)

SUSPECTED PARTS
(Possible cause)

CHECK PLUG RETURN SPRING AND CHECK BALL (Worn or damaged)

MT-14

Reference page

SHIFT CONTROL LINKAGE (Worn)

MA-39

MT-19 (RS5F51A), MT-37 (RS6F51A)

Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. The numbers indicate the order of the inspection. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.

DESCRIPTION
DESCRIPTION
Cross-Sectional View

PFP:00000

A
ECS008BQ

MT

PCIB0773E

1.

3rd input gear

2.

3rd-4th synchronizer hub

3.

3rd-4th coupling sleeve

4.

4th input gear

5.

5th input gear

6.

5th synchronizer hub

7.

5th coupling sleeve

8.

Input shaft rear bearing

9.

Mainshaft rear bearing

10. 5th main gear

11. 4th main gear

12. 3rd main gear

13. 2nd main gear

14. 1st-2nd coupling sleeve

15. 1st-2nd synchronizer hub

16. 1st main gear

17. Reverse main gear

18. Differential side bearing

19. Differential case

20. Final gear

21. Differential side bearing

22. Mainshaft front bearing

23. Mainshaft

24. Input shaft

25. Input shaft front bearing

26. Clutch housing

27. Reverse idler shaft

28. Reverse idler gear (Front)

29. Reverse coupling sleeve

30. Reverse synchronizer hub

31. Reverse idler gear (Rear)

32. 5th input gear

33. 5th-6th synchronizer hub

34. 5th-6th coupling sleeve

35. 6th input gear

36. Input shaft rear bearing

37. Mainshaft rear bearing

38. 5th main gear

39. 6th main gear

MT-9

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DESCRIPTION
DOUBLE-CONE SYNCHRONIZER
Double-cone synchronizer is adopted for 3rd gear to reduce operating force of the shift lever.

TRIPLE-CONE SYNCHRONIZER
Triple-cone synchronizer is adopted for 1st and 2nd gears to reduce operating force of the shift lever.

PCIB1454E

REVERSE GEAR NOISE PREVENTION FUNCTION (SYNCHRONIZING METHOD)


Reverse gear can be matched smoothly in a structure by setting synchronizer hub, coupling sleeve, baulk ring and insert spring to
reverse gear, and letting reverse gear be synchronized.

PCIB0775E

MT-10

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M/T OIL
M/T OIL
Changing M/T Oil

PFP:KLD20

A
ECS008BR

DRAINING
1.
2.
3.

Start engine and let it run to warm up transaxle.


B
Stop engine. Remove drain plug and then drain oil.
Set a gasket on drain plug and install it to transaxle case. Tighten drain plug to the specified torque. Refer
to MT-19, "Case and Housing Components" (RS5F51A) or MT-37, "Case and Housing Components" MT
(RS6F51A).
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
D

FILLING
1.

Remove filler plug. Fill with new oil to transaxle.


Oil grade and viscosity
Oil capacity (reference)

2.
3.

: Refer to MA-17, "Fluids and Lubricants"


: Approx. 2.2

(3-7/8 lmp pt)

After refilling oil, check oil level.


Set a gasket on filler plug and then install it to clutch housing. Tighten filler plug to the specified torque.
Refer to MT-19, "Case and Housing Components" (RS5F51A) or MT-37, "Case and Housing Components" (RS6F51A).
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.

Checking M/T Oil

ECS008BS

OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL

Make sure that oil is not leaking from transaxle or around it.
Measure oil level using a suitable gauge as shown in the figure,
and then check if it is within the specifications.
Oil level L

: 165.0 - 171.0 mm (6.50 - 6.73 in)

CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking oil level.
Set a gasket on filler plug and then install it to clutch housing.
Tighten filler plug to the specified torque. Refer to MT-19, "Case
and Housing Components" (RS5F51A) or MT-37, "Case and
Housing Components" (RS6F51A).
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.

PCIB1478E

MT-11

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SIDE OIL SEAL


SIDE OIL SEAL
Removal and Installation

PFP:32113
ECS008BT

REMOVAL

1.
2.

Clutch housing side oil seal used on 4WD vehicles is attached to transfer. Be sure to replace it
when transfer is removed.
Remove drive shaft from transaxle. Refer to FAX-11, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove oil seal with a flat-bladed screwdriver.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the case surface when removing
oil seal.

SCIA0824E

INSTALLATION
1.

Using the drift, drive the oil seal straight until it protrudes from
the case end equal to dimension A shown in the figure.
Dimension A
: Within 0.5 mm (0.020 in) of flush with the case.
Drift to be used:
Transaxle case side
Clutch housing side

: ST30720000
: ST30720000

CAUTION:
SCIA0352E
Apply multi-purpose grease onto oil seal lip. (For clutch
housing side)
Do not reuse oil seal.
Install all parts in the reverse order of removal and check oil level after installation. Refer to MT-11,
"Checking M/T Oil" .

2.

MT-12

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POSITION SWITCH
POSITION SWITCH
Checking

PFP:32005

A
ECS008BU

BACK-UP LAMP SWITCH

Check continuity.
Gear position

B
Continuity

Reverse

Yes

Except reverse

No

MT

SCIA5644E

PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH

Check continuity.
F
Gear position

Continuity

Neutral

Yes

Except neutral

No

MT-13

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CONTROL LINKAGE
CONTROL LINKAGE
Components of Control Device and Cable

PFP:34103
ECS008BV

PCIB0777E

1.

Control lever knob

2.

Select cable

3.

Shift cable

4.

Lock plate (shift side)

5.

Lock plate (select side)

6.

Clutch housing

7.

Cable mounting bracket

8.

Control device assembly

9.

Control lever

10. Lock plate

11. Washer

12. Snap pin

13. Washer

MT-14

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CONTROL LINKAGE
Removal and Installation

ECS00CY6

A
Note the following, when removal and installation.

Shift the control lever to the neutral position for removal.

Keep in mind that the select side lock plate for securing control cable is different from the shift side lock B
plate.

After assembly, make sure selector lever automatically returns to Neutral when it is moved to 1st, 2nd, or
Reverse.
MT
Install select cable according to the following procedure.
1. Install select cable of transaxle side to control assembly.
2. Install select cable to pin on select lever part of control device
D
assembly.
E

PCIB0815E

3.
4.

Push lock part (A) of select cable all the way to the direction of
the arrow. (For 6 M/T models)
Slide stopper part (B) all the way to lock part (A) as shown by
the arrow. (For 6 M/T models)
CAUTION:
Make sure that select cable and select lever are installed
securely.

J
PCIB0817E

MT-15

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AIR BREATHER HOSE


AIR BREATHER HOSE
Removal and Installation

PFP:31098
ECS008BW

Refer to the figure for air breather hose removal and installation information.

QR engine models

PCIB0778E

1.

Air cleaner case

2.

Transaxle

3.

Clip

4.

Air breather hose

5.

Clip

6.

PCV hose

7.

Resonator

YD engine models

PCIB0779E

1.

Air cleaner case

2.

Transaxle

3.

Clip

4.

Clip

5.

Air breather hose

6.

Clip

7.

Bracket

8.

Mass air flow sensor

CAUTION:

Make sure there are no pinched or restricted areas on air breather hose caused by bending or
winding when installing it.

Be sure to insert air breather hose into air breather tube until overlap area reaches the spool.

MT-16

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TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Removal and Installation

PFP:32010

A
ECS008BX

COMPONENTS
B

MT

PCIB1476E

1.

Center member

2.

Front engine mounting insulator

3.

4.

Transaxle assembly

5.

Rear engine mounting bracket

6.

Rear engine mounting insulator

7.

LH engine mounting insulator

8.

Stopper

9.

LH engine mounting bracket

Grommet

REMOVAL
1.
2.
3.
4.

5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.

13.

Disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.


Remove air cleaner, air duct and battery. Refer to EM-16, "Removal and Installation" (QR engine models)
or EM-139, "Removal and Installation" (YD engine models).
Remove air breather hose. Refer to MT-16, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove clutch operating cylinder. Refer to CL-12, "Removal and Installation" .
CAUTION:
Do not depress clutch pedal during removal procedure.
Disconnect control cable from transaxle assembly. Refer to MT-15, "Removal and Installation" .
Drain gear oil. Refer to MT-11, "DRAINING" .
Disconnect PNP switch, back-up lamp switch and ground harness connectors.
Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove drive shaft. Refer to FAX-11, "FRONT DRIVE SHAFT" .
Remove transfer. Refer to TF-57, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-26, "Removal and Installation" .
Support transaxle assembly with a jack.
CAUTION:
When setting a jack, be careful not to bring it into contact with switches.
Remove center member, engine insulator and engine mount bracket. Refer to EM-82, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" (QR engine models) or EM-219, "ENGINE ASSEMBLY" (YD engine models).

MT-17

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TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
14.
15.
16.
17.

Remove suspension members. Refer to FSU-12, "FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER" .


Support engine with a jack under oil pan.
Remove transaxle assembly mounting bolts.
Remove transaxle assembly from the vehicle.
CAUTION:
Secure transaxle assembly to a jack while removing it.

MTD0062D

INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

When installing the transaxle assembly to the engine, install the mounting bolts following the standard
below.
CAUTION:
When installing transaxle assembly, be careful not to bring transaxle input shaft into contact with
clutch cover.

QR engine models
Bolt No.

Quantity

40
(1.57)

75
(2.95)

45
(1.77)

40
(1.57)

30
(1.18)

40
(1.57)

Bolt length
mm (in)

Tightening torque
Nm (kg - m, ft- lb)

74.5
(7.6, 55)

42.7
(4.4, 31)

35.3
(3.6, 26)

SCIA0353E

YD engine models
Bolt No.

Quantity

55
(2.17)

50
(2.76)

120
(4.72)

45
(1.77)

40
(1.57)

35
(1.38)

Bolt length
mm (in)

Tightening torque
Nm (kg - m, ft- lb)

44
(4.5, 32)

33.5
(3.4, 25)

After installation, check oil level, and check for leaks and loose
mechanisms. Refer to MT-11, "Checking M/T Oil" .

MT-18

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SCIA0748E

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Disassembly and Assembly (RS5F51A)

ECS008C0

COMPONENTS
Case and Housing Components

MT

PCIB1471E

1.

Clutch housing

2.

Differential oil seal

3.

Ball pin

4.

Washer

5.

Input shaft oil seal

6.

Oil channel

7.

Magnet

8.

Gasket

9.

Filler plug

10. Back-up lamp switch

11. Oil gutter

12. Baffle plate

13. Transaxle case

14. Plug

15. Welch plug

16. Bore plug

17. Drain plug

18. Differential oil seal

19. Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch

20. Air breather tube

MT-19

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TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Gear Components

PCIB1458E

1.

Input shaft front bearing

2.

Input shaft

3.

3rd needle bearing

4.

3rd input gear

5.

3rd inner baulk ring

6.

3rd synchronizer cone

7.

3rd outer baulk ring

8.

3rd-4th spread spring

9.

3rd-4th shifting insert

10. 3rd-4th synchronizer hub

11. 4th baulk ring

12. 3rd-4th coupling sleeve

13. 4th input gear bushing

14. 4th needle bearing

15. 4th input gear

16. Thrust washer

17. 5th input gear bushing

18. 5th needle bearing

19. 5th input gear

20. 5th baulk ring

21. 5th spread spring

22. 5th shifting insert

23. 5th synchronizer hub

24. 5th coupling sleeve

25. 5th stopper

26. Input shaft bearing spacer

27. Snap ring

28. Input shaft rear bearing

29. Oil channel

30. Input shaft rear bearing adjusting


shim

31. Retaining pin

32. Reverse idler shaft

33. Thrust needle bearing

34. Reverse idler gear needle bearing

35. Reverse insert spring

36. Reverse idler gear (Front)

37. Reverse baulk ring

38. Reverse coupling sleeve

39. Reverse idler gear (Rear)

40

Reverse idler gear adjusting shim

MT-20

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TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
A

MT

PCIB0783E

1.

Mainshaft front bearing

4.

Reverse main gear

5.

1st main gear

6.

1st main gear bushing

7.

1st needle bearing

8.

1st inner baulk ring

9.

1st synchronizer cone

10. 1st outer baulk ring

2.

Mainshaft bearing retainer

11. 1st-2nd spread spring

3.

14. 2nd outer baulk ring

15. 2nd synchronizer cone

16. 2nd inner baulk ring

17. 1st-2nd coupling sleeve

18. 2nd main gear bushing


21. 3rd main gear

19. 2nd needle bearing

20. 2nd main gear

22. 3rd-4th mainshaft spacer

23. 4th main gear adjusting shim

24. 4th main gear

25. 5th main gear

26. Snap ring

27. Mainshaft rear bearing

28. Mainshaft C-ring

29. C-ring holder

30. Snap ring

31. Snap ring

32. Mainshaft rear bearing adjusting shim

MT-21

12. 1st-2nd shifting insert

13. 1st-2nd synchronizer hub

http://vnx.su

Mainshaft

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Shift Control Components

PCIB0868E

1.

3rd-4th bracket

2.

Retaining pin

3.

Stopper ring

4.

5th-reverse bracket

5.

Reverse lever assembly

6.

Shifter cap

7.

Reverse shift fork

8.

Reverse fork rod

9.

Check plug

10. Check spring

11. Shift check sleeve

12. Check ball

13. 5th-reverse fork rod

14. 5th shift fork

15. Check spring

16. 3rd-4th fork rod

17. Interlock pin

18. Shift check sleeve

19. 1st-2nd fork rod

20. 1st-2nd bracket

21. 1st-2nd shift fork

22. 3rd-4th shift fork

23. Control assembly

24. Transaxle case

25. Stopper bolt

26. Shift check

27. O-ring

MT-22

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TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Final Drive Components
A

MT

PCIB0872E

1.

Differential side bearing outer race


(clutch housing side)

2.

Differential side bearing (clutch


housing side)

3.

Differential case

4.

Final gear

5.

Differential side bearing (transaxle


case side)

6.

Differential side bearing outer race


(transaxle case side)

7.

Differential side bearing adjusting


shim

8.

Pinion mate shaft

9.

Side gear

10. Side gear thrust washer

K
11. Pinion mate gear

12. Pinion mate thrust washer

13. Retaining pin

DISASSEMBLY

1.
2.
3.

4.

Remove filler plug from clutch housing.


Remove drain plug and plug from transaxle case.
Remove park/neutral position switch and back-up lamp switch
from transaxle case.
Remove shift check and stopper bolt from transaxle case, and
then remove control assembly from transaxle case.

SCIA0389E

MT-23

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TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
5.

Remove check plugs (3 pieces), check springs (3 pieces), check


balls (3 pieces) and shift check sleeve (1 piece).

SCIA0396E

6.
7.

Remove transaxle case mounting bolts.


Remove bore plug from transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage transaxle case.
8. While spreading the snap ring of mainshaft rear bearing located
at bore plug hole, remove transaxle case from clutch housing.
9. Remove oil gutter, baffle plate from transaxle case.
10. Remove snap ring, mainshaft rear bearing adjusting shim from
transaxle case.
11. Remove input shaft rear bearing adjusting shim and reverse
idler gear adjusting shim.

SCIA0983E

12. Remove differential side bearing outer race from transaxle case
using the puller, and then remove differential side bearing
adjusting shim from transaxle case.

SCIA0897E

13. Remove welch plug from transaxle case.

SCIA0402E

MT-24

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
14. Remove differential oil seal from transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage transaxle case.
15. Remove magnet from clutch housing.

MT
SCIA0397E

16. With shift lever in 5th position, remove mounting bolts from
reverse lever assembly. Lift reverse lever assembly to remove.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to lose shifter cap.
17. Pull out reverse fork rod then remove reverse shift fork.

G
SCIA0390E

18. Shift 3rd-4th fork rod to 3rd position. Remove retaining pin of 5th
shift fork using a pin punch.

SCIA0391E

19. Remove stopper rings for 5th-reverse bracket.


20. Pull out 5th-reverse fork rod and remove 5th shift fork and 5threverse bracket.
21. Remove check balls (2 pieces) from clutch housing.

SCIA0392E

22. Remove retaining pin of 3rd-4th bracket using a pin punch.


23. Remove stopper rings for 3rd-4th shift fork.
24. Pull out 3rd-4th fork rod and remove 3rd-4th shift fork and 3rd4th bracket.
25. Remove interlock pin and shift check sleeve from clutch housing.

SCIA0393E

MT-25

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
26.
27.
28.
29.

Remove retaining pin of 1st-2nd shift fork using a pin punch.


Pull out 1st-2nd fork rod with 1st-2nd bracket.
Remove 1st-2nd shift fork.
Remove retaining pin of 1st-2nd bracket using a pin punch and
separate 1st-2nd fork rod and 1st-2nd bracket.

SCIA0394E

30. Remove gear components from clutch housing in the following


procedure.
a. Remove input shaft assembly, mainshaft assembly and reverse
idler gear assembly as a set, tapping input shaft with plastic
hammer.
CAUTION:
Always withdraw mainshaft straight out. Failure to do so
can damage resin oil channel on clutch housing side.
b. Remove final drive assembly.
SCIA0395E

31. Remove mainshaft bearing retainer and then mainshaft front


bearing from clutch housing using the puller.
32. Remove oil channel from clutch housing.

SCIA1077J

33. Remove differential oil seal from clutch housing.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage clutch housing.

SCIA1068J

34. Remove differential side bearing outer race from clutch housing
using the puller.

SCIA1069J

MT-26

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
35. Remove input shaft oil seal from clutch housing.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage clutch housing.

MT

SCIA0398E

ASSEMBLY
1.

Install input shaft oil seal to clutch housing using the drift.
Dimension

A: 1.8 - 2.8 mm (0.071 - 0.110 in)

CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil seal.
F

PCIB0873E

2.

Apply multi-purpose grease to differential oil seal lip, and then


install oil seal to clutch housing using the drift.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil seal.

SCIA1070J

3.

Install oil channel on mainshaft side.


CAUTION:
Be careful with the orientation of installation.

SCIA0986E

MT-27

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
4.

Install mainshaft front bearing to clutch housing using the drift.


CAUTION:
Be careful with the orientation of installation.

SCIA0401E

5.

Install mainshaft bearing retainer to clutch housing and tighten


mounting bolt to the specified torque. Refer to MT-20, "Gear
Components" .
CAUTION:
Install with punched surface facing up.

PCIB0789E

6.

Install differential side bearing outer race to clutch housing using


the drifts.

SCIA0987E

7.

Install final drive assembly into clutch housing.

SCIA0888E

8.

Install input shaft assembly, mainshaft assembly, and reverse


idler gear assembly into clutch housing.
CAUTION:
Be sure not to damage input shaft oil seal.

SCIA0395E

MT-28

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
9.

Install 1st-2nd bracket onto 1st-2nd fork rod, and then install
retaining pin to 1st-2nd bracket.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.

MT

SCIA0889E

10. Install 1st-2nd fork rod and 1st-2nd shift fork, and then install
retaining pin to1st-2nd shift fork.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.
11. Install shift check sleeve to clutch housing.

G
SCIA0394E

12. Install interlock pin to 3rd-4th fork rod.


13. Install 3rd-4th bracket, 3rd-4th shift fork, and 3rd-4th fork rod.
14. Install stopper rings onto 3rd-4th shift fork.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse stopper ring.
15. Install retaining pin onto 3rd-4th bracket.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.
16. Install 2 check balls to clutch housing.

SCIA0393E

17. Install 5th-reverse bracket, 5th shift fork, and 5th-reverse fork
rod.
18. Install stopper rings onto 5th-reverse bracket.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse stopper ring.

SCIA0392E

19. Install retaining pin onto 5th shift fork.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.
20. Install reverse shift fork and reverse fork rod.
21. Install reverse lever assembly following the procedures below.
a. Install shifter cap onto reverse lever assembly cam, and then
install them onto reverse shift fork.
CAUTION:
Do not drop shifter cap.
SCIA0391E

MT-29

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
b.

While lifting reverse shift fork, align cam with 5th-reverse


bracket.

PCIB0929E

c.

Install reverse lever assembly to clutch housing, and then


tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to MT-22,
"Shift Control Components" .
22. Install check ball, shift check sleeve, check spring and check
plug to clutch housing.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse check plug.
Do not drop check ball.
23. Install the magnet onto clutch housing.
SCIA0390E

24. Install differential oil seal until it is flush with end face of transaxle case using the drift.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse differential oil seal.
25. Install selected differential side bearing adjusting shim and differential side bearing outer race.
For selection of adjusting shim, refer to MT-33, "Differential
Side Bearing Preload" .
26. Install selected reverse idler gear adjusting shim onto reverse
idler gear assembly.
For selection of adjusting shims, refer to MT-34, "Reverse
Idler Gear End Play" .
27. Install selected input shaft rear bearing adjusting shim onto input shaft.
For selection of adjusting shims, refer to MT-34, "Input Shaft End Play" .
28. Install baffle plate and oil gutter to transaxle case.
29. Install transaxle case following the procedures below.
a. Install selected mainshaft rear bearing adjusting shim into transaxle case.
For selection of adjusting shims, refer to MT-35, "Mainshaft End Play" .
b. Temporarily install snap ring of mainshaft rear bearing into transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse snap ring.
c. Apply recommended sealant to mating surfaces of transaxle
case and clutch housing.
CAUTION:
Remove old sealant adhering to mounting surfaces. Also
remove any moisture, oil, or foreign material adhering to
application and mounting surfaces.

SCIA0887E

PCIB0816E

MT-30

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
d.

With snap ring of mainshaft rear bearing temporarily installed,


place transaxle case over clutch housing.

MT

SCIA0892E

e.

f.

Through bore plug mounting hole, with snap ring stretched, and
lift up mainshaft assembly from the control assembly mounting
hole.
Securely install snap ring onto mainshaft rear bearing.

SCIA0893E

g.

Tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque.


Bolt A:

: 52 Nm (5.3 kg-m, 38 ft-lb)


Bolt B:
M

: 65 Nm (6.6 kg-m, 48 ft-lb)

h.

i.

j.

CAUTION:
Always replace bolts B as they are self-sealing bolts.
Apply gear oil to O-ring and install it to control assembly. Then
SCIA1064E
install control assembly to transaxle case. Tighten bolts to the
specified torque. Refer to MT-22, "Shift Control Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
Install shift check to transaxle case, and then tighten shift check to the specified torque. Refer to MT-22,
"Shift Control Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse shift check.
Install stopper bolt to transaxle case, and then tighten stopper bolt to the specified torque. Refer to MT-22,
"Shift Control Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse stopper bolt.

MT-31

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
30. Install bore plug to transaxle case using the drift.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse bore plug.

SCIA0894E

31. Install welch plug to transaxle case using the drift.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse welch plug.

SCIA0403E

32. Install 2 check balls, 2 check springs and 2 check plugs to transaxle case, and then tighten check plug to the specified torque.
Refer to MT-22, "Shift Control Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse check plug.

SCIA1668J

33. Apply recommended sealant to threads of park/neutral position


switch and back-up lamp switch. Then install them to transaxle
case and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to MT-19, "Case
and Housing Components" .
34. Install gaskets onto drain plug and plug, and then install them
into transaxle case. Tighten drain plug and plug to the specified
torque. Refer to MT-19, "Case and Housing Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
35. Install gasket onto filler plug, and then install it into clutch housing. Tighten filler plug to the specified torque. Refer to MT-19,
"Case and Housing Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
After oil is filled, tighten filler plug to specified torque.

MT-32

http://vnx.su

SCIA0895E

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
ADJUSTMENT
Differential Side Bearing Preload

When adjusting differential side bearing preload, select adjusting shim for differential side bearing. To select adjusting shim,
measure clearance L between transaxle case and differential
side bearing outer race. Refer to MT-105, "DIFFERENTIAL
SIDE BEARING ADJUSTING SHIM(S)" .
CAUTION:
Up to 2 adjusting shims can be selected.
Calculate dimension L (thickness of adjusting shim) using the
following procedure to satisfy specification of preload for differential side bearing.
Preload: 0.15 - 0.21 mm (0.0059 - 0.0083 in)
DimensionL = (L1 - L2 ) + Preload
L:
Thickness of adjusting shim
L1 : Distance between transaxle case end face and
mounting face of adjusting shim
L2 : Distance between differential side bearing
outer race and clutch housing end face

1.

2.

MT

D
PCIB0795E

Using depth micrometer and straightedge, measure dimension


L1 between transaxle case end face and mounting face of
adjusting shim.
Install differential side bering outer race onto differential side
bearing on final gear side. Holding lightly differential side bearing outer race horizontally by hand, rotate final gear five times or
more (for smooth movement of bearing roller).

J
SCIA1078E

3.

Using depth micrometer and straightedge as shown in the figure, measure dimension L2 between differential side bearing
outer race and clutch housing end face.

SCIA1079E

4.

Install selected differential side bearing adjusting shim, and then


install differential side bearing outer race using the drift.

SCIA0898E

MT-33

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Reverse Idler Gear End Play

When adjusting reverse idler gear end play, select adjusting


shim for reverse idler gear. To select adjusting shim, measure
clearance between transaxle case and reverse idler gear. Refer
to MT-104, "REVERSE IDLER GEAR ADJUSTING SHIM" .
CAUTION:
Only 1 adjusting shim can be selected.
Calculate dimension Q (thickness of adjusting shim) using the
following procedure to satisfy specification of end play for
reverse idler gear.
End play: 0.04 - 0.10 mm (0.0016 - 0.0039 in)
DimensionQ = (Q1 - Q2 ) - End play
Q:
Thickness of adjusting shim
Q1 : Distance between transaxle case end face and
mounting face of adjusting shim
Q2 : Distance between clutch housing end face
and end face of reverse idler gear (Rear)

1.

PCIB0796E

Using depth micrometer and straightedge, measure dimension


Q1 between transaxle case end face and mounting face of
adjusting shim.

SCIA1003E

2.

3.

Using depth micrometer and straightedge as shown in the figure, measure dimension Q2 between clutch housing end face
and end face of reverse idler gear (Rear).
Install selected reverse idler gear adjusting shim onto reverse
idler gear assembly.

PCIB0797E

Input Shaft End Play

When adjusting input shaft end play, select adjusting shim for
input shaft rear bearing. To select adjusting shim, measure
clearance between transaxle case and input shaft rear bearing.
Refer to MT-104, "INPUT SHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIM" .
CAUTION:
Only 1 adjusting shim can be selected.
Calculate dimension O (thickness of adjusting shim) using the
following procedure to satisfy specification of end play for input
shaft rear bearing.
SCIA1006E

End play: 0 - 0.06 mm (0 - 0.0024 in)


DimensionO = (O1 - O2 ) - End play

MT-34

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
O:
O1 :
O2 :
1.

Thickness of adjusting shim


Distance between transaxle case end face and
mounting face of adjusting shim
Distance between clutch housing end face
and end face of input shaft rear bearing

Using depth micrometer and straightedge, measure dimension


O1 between transaxle case end face and mounting face of
adjusting shim.

MT

E
SCIA1002E

2.

3.

Using depth micrometer and straightedge as shown in the figure, measure dimension O2 between clutch housing end face
and end face of input shaft rear bearing.
Install selected input shaft rear bearing adjusting shim onto input
shaft.

I
PCIB0792E

Mainshaft End Play

When adjusting mainshaft end play, select adjusting shim for


mainshaft rear bearing. To select adjusting shim, measure clearance M between transaxle case and mainshaft rear bearing.
Refer to MT-104, "MAINSHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIM" .
CAUTION:
Only 1 adjusting shim can be selected.
Calculate dimension P (thickness of adjusting shim) using the
following procedure to satisfy specification of end play for mainshaft rear bearing.
End play: 0 - 0.06 mm (0 - 0.0024 in)
DimensionP = M - End play
P:
Thickness of adjusting shim
M:
Distance between mainshaft rear bearing end
face and transaxle case end face

1.
2.
3.

M
PCIB0793E

Install mainshaft assembly to clutch housing.


Install snap ring to transaxle case.
Install transaxle case to clutch housing, and temporarily assemble them with fixing bolts. Install temporarily snap ring to mainshaft rear bearing.

MT-35

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
4.

Install dial indicator to bore plug mounting hole, and expand


snap ring. Lift mainshaft assembly through control assembly
installation hole, and push it against transaxle case. This state
shall be defined as base. Moving distance of mainshaft assembly, with snap ring fit on main rear bearing, becomes M.

PCIB0874E

MT-36

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Disassembly and Assembly (RS6F51A)

ECS008C1

COMPONENTS
Case and Housing Components

MT

PCIB1472E

1.

Clutch housing

2.

Differential oil seal

3.

Ball pin

4.

Washer

5.

Input shaft oil seal

6.

Oil channel

7.

Magnet

8.

Gasket

9.

Filler plug

10. Back-up lamp switch

11. Oil gutter

12. Baffle plate

13. Transaxle case

14. Plug

15. Welch plug

16. Bore plug

17. Drain plug

18. Differential oil seal

19. Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch

20. Air breather tube

MT-37

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Gear Components

PCIB1460E

1.

Input shaft front bearing

2.

Input shaft

3.

3rd needle bearing

4.

3rd input gear

5.

3rd inner baulk ring

6.

3rd synchronizer cone

7.

3rd outer baulk ring

8.

3rd-4th spread spring

9.

3rd-4th shifting insert

10. 3rd-4th synchronizer hub

11. 4th baulk ring

12. 3rd-4th coupling sleeve

13. 4th input gear bushing

14. 4th needle bearing

15. 4th input gear

16. Thrust washer

17. 5th input gear bushing

18. 5th needle bearing

19. 5th input gear

20. 5th baulk ring

21. 5th-6th spread spring

22. 5th-6th shifting insert

23. 5th-6th synchronizer hub

24. 5th-6th coupling sleeve

25. 6th baulk ring

26. 6th input gear

27. 6th needle bearing

28. 6th input gear bushing

29. Snap ring

30. Input shaft rear bearing

31. Oil channel

32. Input shaft rear bearing adjusting


shim

33. Retaining pin

34. Reverse idler shaft

35. Thrust needle bearing

36. Reverse idler gear needle bearing

37. Reverse insert spring

38. Reverse idler gear (Front)

39. Reverse balk ring

40. Reverse coupling sleeve

41. Reverse idler gear (Rear)

42. Reverse idler gear adjusting shim

MT-38

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
A

MT

PCIB0787E

1.

Mainshaft front bearing

4.

Reverse main gear

5.

1st main gear

6.

1st main gear bushing

7.

1st needle bearing

8.

1st inner baulk ring

9.

1st synchronizer cone

10. 1st outer baulk ring

2.

Mainshaft bearing retainer

3.

11. 1st-2nd spread spring

12. 1st-2nd shifting insert

13. 1st-2nd synchronizer hub

14. 2nd outer baulk ring

15. 2nd synchronizer cone

16. 2nd inner baulk ring

17. 1st-2nd coupling sleeve

18. 2nd main gear bushing

19. 2nd needle bearing

20. 2nd main gear

21. 3rd main gear

22. 3rd-4th mainshaft spacer

23. 4th main adjusting shim

24. 4th main gear

25. 5th main gear

26. 6th main gear

27. Mainshaft rear bearing

28. Mainshaft C-ring

29. C-ring holder

30. Snap ring

31. Snap ring

32. Mainshaft rear bearing adjusting shim

33. 5th-6th mainshaft spacer

34. 6th main adjusting shim

MT-39

http://vnx.su

Mainshaft

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Shift Control Components

PCIB0871E

1.

3rd-4th bracket

2.

Retaining pin

3.

Check plug

4.

5th-6th bracket

5.

Stopper ring

6.

Reverse bracket

7.

Reverse lever assembly

8.

Shifter cap

9.

Reverse shift fork

10. Reverse fork rod

11. Check spring

12. Shift check sleeve

13. Check ball

14. Reverse bracket fork rod

15. 5th-6th shift fork

16. 5th-6th fork rod

17. Interlock pin

18. Shift check sleeve

19. Check spring

20. Check spring

21. 3rd-4th fork rod

22. 3rd-4th shift fork

23. 1st-2nd fork rod

24. 1st-2nd fork rod bracket

25. 1st-2nd shift fork

26. Transaxle case

27. Stopper bolt

28. Shift check

29. O-ring

30. Control assembly

MT-40

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Final Drive Components
A

MT

PCIB0872E

1.

Differential side bearing outer race


(clutch housing side)

2.

Differential side bearing (clutch


housing side)

3.

Differential case

4.

Final gear

5.

Differential side bearing (transaxle


case side)

6.

Differential side bearing outer race


(transaxle case side)

7.

Differential side bearing adjusting shim

8.

Pinion mate shaft

9.

Side gear

10. Side gear thrust washer

11. Pinion mate gear

12. Pinion mate thrust washer

13. Retaining pin

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.
4.

Remove filler plug from clutch housing.


Remove drain plug and plug from transaxle case.
Remove park/neutral position switch and back-up lamp switch
from transaxle case.
Remove shift check and stopper bolt from transaxle case, and
then remove control assembly from transaxle case.

SCIA0389E

MT-41

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
5.

Remove check plugs (4 pieces), check springs (4 pieces), check


balls (4 pieces) and shift check sleeve (2 pieces).

SCIA0959E

6.
7.

Remove transaxle case mounting bolts.


Remove bore plug from transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage transaxle case.
8. While spreading the snap ring of mainshaft rear bearing located
at bore plug hole, remove transaxle case from clutch housing.
9. Remove oil gutter, baffle plate from transaxle case.
10. Remove snap ring, mainshaft rear bearing adjusting shim from
transaxle case.
11. Remove input shaft rear bearing adjusting shim and reverse
idler gear adjusting shim.

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12. Remove differential side bearing outer race from transaxle case
using the puller, and then remove differential side bearing
adjusting shim from transaxle case.

SCIA0897E

13. Remove welch plug from transaxle case.

SCIA0402E

MT-42

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
14. Remove differential oil seal from transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage transaxle case.
15. Remove magnet from clutch housing.

MT
SCIA0397E

16. With shift lever in 5th position, remove mounting bolts from
reverse lever assembly. Lift reverse lever assembly to remove.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to lose shifter cap.
17. Pull out reverse fork rod then remove reverse shift fork.

G
SCIA0960E

18. Remove retaining pin of reverse bracket using a pin punch.


19. Pull out reverse bracket and reverse bracket fork rod.
20. Remove check ball (2 pieces) and interlock pin from clutch
housing.

SCIA0961E

21. Shift 3rd-4th fork rod to 3rd position. Remove retaining pin of 5th
- 6th shift fork using a pin punch.
L

SCIA0962E

22. Remove stopper rings for 5th-6th bracket.


23. Pull out 5th-6th fork rod and remove 5th-6th shift fork and 5th6th bracket.
24. Remove check balls (2 pieces) and interlock pin.

SCIA0963E

MT-43

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
25. Remove retaining pin of 3rd-4th bracket using a pin punch.
26. Remove stopper rings for 3rd-4th shift fork.
27. Pull out 3rd-4th fork rod and remove 3rd-4th shift fork and 3rd4th bracket.
28. Remove shift check sleeve from clutch housing.

SCIA0393E

29.
30.
31.
32.

Remove retaining pin of 1st-2nd shift fork using a pin punch.


Pull out 1st-2nd fork rod with 1st-2nd bracket.
Remove 1st-2nd shift fork.
Remove retaining pin of 1st-2nd bracket using a pin punch and
separate fork rod and 1st-2nd bracket.

SCIA0394E

33. Remove gear components from clutch housing in the following


procedure.
a. Remove input shaft assembly, mainshaft assembly and reverse
idler gear assembly as a set, tapping input shaft with plastic
hammer.
CAUTION:
Always withdraw mainshaft straight out. Failure to do so
can damage resin oil channel on clutch housing side.
b. Remove final drive assembly.
SCIA0964E

34. Remove mainshaft bearing retainer and then mainshaft front


bearing from clutch housing using the puller.
35. Remove oil channel from clutch housing.

SCIA1077J

36. Remove differential oil seal from clutch housing.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage clutch housing.

SCIA1068J

MT-44

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
37. Remove differential side bearing outer race from clutch housing
using the puller.

MT

SCIA1069J

38. Remove input shaft oil seal from clutch housing.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage clutch housing.

G
SCIA0398E

ASSEMBLY
1.

Install input shaft oil seal to clutch housing using the drift.
Dimension

A: 1.8 - 2.8 mm (0.071 - 0.110 in)


I

CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil seal.

PCIB0873E

2.

Apply multi-purpose grease to differential oil seal lip, and then


install oil seal to clutch housing using the drift.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil seal.

SCIA1070J

MT-45

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
3.

Install oil channel on mainshaft side.


CAUTION:
Be careful with the orientation of installation.

SCIA0986E

4.

Install mainshaft front bearing to clutch housing using the drift.


CAUTION:
Be careful with the orientation of installation.

SCIA0401E

5.

Install mainshaft bearing retainer to clutch housing and tighten


mounting bolt to the specified torque. Refer to MT-38, "Gear
Components" .
CAUTION:
Install with punched surface facing up.

PCIB0789E

6.

Install differential side bearing outer race to clutch housing using


the drifts.

SCIA0987E

7.

Install final drive assembly into clutch housing.

SCIA0888E

MT-46

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
8.

Install input shaft assembly, mainshaft assembly, and reverse


idler gear assembly into clutch housing.
CAUTION:
Be sure not to damage input shaft oil seal.

MT

SCIA0964E

9.

Install 1st-2nd bracket onto 1st-2nd fork rod, and then install
retaining pin to 1st-2nd bracket.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.

G
SCIA0889E

10. Install 1st-2nd fork rod and 1st-2nd shift fork, and then install
retaining pin to 1st-2nd shift fork.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.
11. Install shift check sleeve to clutch housing.

SCIA0394E

12. Install interlock pin to 3rd-4th fork rod.


13. Install 3rd-4th bracket, 3rd-4th shift fork, and 3rd-4th fork rod.
14. Install stopper rings onto 3rd-4th shift fork.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse stopper ring.
15. Install retaining pin onto 3rd-4th bracket.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.
16. Install 2 check balls to clutch housing.

SCIA0393E

17. Install 5th-6th bracket, 5th-6th shift fork, and 5th-6th fork rod
with interlock pin.
18. Install stopper rings onto 5th-6th bracket.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse stopper ring.

SCIA0963E

MT-47

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
19. Install retaining pin onto 5th-6th shift fork.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.
20. Install 2 check balls.
21. Install check ball, shift check sleeve, check spring and check
plug.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse check plug.
Do not drop check ball.
22. Install reverse bracket fork rod and reverse bracket.
23. Install retaining pin onto reverse bracket.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.
24. Install reverse shift fork and reverse fork rod.
25. Install reverse lever assembly following the procedures below.
a. Install shifter cap onto reverse lever assembly cam, and then
install them onto reverse shift fork.
CAUTION:
Do not drop shifter cap.

SCIA0962E

SCIA0961E

b.

While lifting reverse shift fork, align cam with reverse bracket.

PCIB0791E

c.

Install reverse lever assembly to clutch housing, and then


tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to MT-40,
"Shift Control Components" .
26. Install check ball, shift check sleeve, check spring and check
plug to clutch housing.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse check plug.
Do not drop check ball.
27. Install the magnet onto clutch housing.
SCIA0960E

28. Install differential oil seal until it is flush with end face of transaxle case using the drift.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse differential oil seal.
29. Install selected differential side bearing adjusting shim and differential side bearing outer race.
For selection of adjusting shim, refer to MT-51, "Differential
Side Bering Preload" .
30. Install selected reverse idler gear adjusting shim onto reverse
idler gear assembly.

MT-48

http://vnx.su

SCIA0887E

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
For selection of adjusting shims, refer to MT-52, "Reverse Idler Gear End Play" .
31. Install selected input shaft rear bearing adjusting shim onto input shaft.
For selection of adjusting shims, refer to MT-53, "Input Shaft End Play" .
32. Install baffle plate and oil gutter to transaxle case.
33. Install transaxle case following the procedures below.
a. Install selected mainshaft rear bearing adjusting shim into transaxle case.
For selection of adjusting shims, refer to MT-54, "Mainshaft End Play" .
b. Temporarily install snap ring of mainshaft rear bearing into transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse snap ring.
c. Apply recommended sealant to mating surfaces of transaxle
case and clutch housing.
CAUTION:
Remove old sealant adhering to mounting surfaces. Also
remove any moisture, oil, or foreign material adhering to
application and mounting surfaces.

MT

G
PCIB0816E

d.

With snap ring of mainshaft rear bearing temporarily installed,


place transaxle case over clutch housing.

SCIA0892E

e.

f.

Through bore plug mounting hole, with snap ring stretched, and
lift up mainshaft assembly from the control assembly mounting
hole.
Securely install snap ring onto mainshaft rear bearing.

SCIA0893E

MT-49

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
g.

Tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque.


Bolt A:
: 52 Nm (5.3 kg-m, 38 ft-lb)
Bolt B:
: 65 Nm (6.6 kg-m, 48 ft-lb)

CAUTION:
Always replace bolts B as they are self-sealing bolts.
h. Apply gear oil to O-ring and install it to control assembly. Then
SCIA1064E
install control assembly to transaxle case. Tighten bolts to the
specified torque. Refer to MT-40, "Shift Control Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
i. Install shift check to transaxle case, and then tighten shift check to the specified torque. Refer to MT-40,
"Shift Control Components" .
CAUTION:
Does not reuse shift check.
j. Install stopper bolt to transaxle case, and then tighten stopper bolt to the specified torque. Refer to MT-40,
"Shift Control Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse stopper bolt.
34. Install bore plug to transaxle case using the drift.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse bore plug.

SCIA0894E

35. Install welch plug to transaxle case using the drift.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse welch plug.

SCIA0403E

36. Install 2 check balls, 2 check springs and 2 check plugs to transaxle case, and then tighten check plug to the specified torque.
Refer to MT-40, "Shift Control Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse check plug.

SCIA1667E

MT-50

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
37. Apply recommended sealant to threads of park/neutral position
switch and back-up lamp switch. Then install them to transaxle
case and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to MT-37, "Case
and Housing Components" .
38. Install gaskets onto drain plug and plug, and then install them
into transaxle case. Tighten drain plug and plug to the specified
torque. Refer to MT-37, "Case and Housing Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
39. Install gasket onto filler plug, and then install it into clutch housing. Tighten filler plug to the specified torque. Refer to MT-37,
"Case and Housing Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
After oil is filled, tighten filler plug to specified torque.

MT

SCIA0895E

ADJUSTMENT
Differential Side Bering Preload

When adjusting differential side bearing preload, select adjusting shim for differential side bearing. To select adjusting shim,
measure clearance L between transaxle case and differential
side bearing outer race. Refer to MT-105, "DIFFERENTIAL
SIDE BEARING ADJUSTING SHIM(S)" .
CAUTION:
Up to 2 adjusting shims can be selected.
Calculate dimension L (thickness of adjusting shim) using the
following procedure to satisfy specification of preload for differential side bearing.
Preload: 0.15 - 0.21 mm (0.0059 - 0.0083 in)
DimensionL = (L1 - L2 ) + Preload
L:
Thickness of adjusting shim
Distance between transaxle case end face
L1 :
and mounting face of adjusting shim
L2 :
Distance between differential side bearing
outer race and clutch housing end face

1.

2.

I
PCIB0795E

Using depth micrometer and straightedge, measure dimension


L1 between transaxle case end face and mounting face of
adjusting shim.
Install differential side bearing outer race onto differential side
bearing on final gear side. Holding lightly differential side bearing outer race horizontally by hand, rotate final gear five times or
more (for smooth movement of bearing roller).

SCIA1078E

MT-51

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
3.

Using depth micrometer and straightedge as shown in the figure, measure dimension L2 between differential side bearing
outer race and clutch housing end face.

SCIA1079E

4.

Install selected differential side bearing adjusting shim, and then


install differential side bearing outer race using the drift.

SCIA0898E

Reverse Idler Gear End Play

When adjusting reverse idler gear end play, select adjusting


shim for reverse idler gear. To select adjusting shim, measure
clearance between transaxle case and reverse idler gear. Refer
to MT-104, "REVERSE IDLER GEAR ADJUSTING SHIM" .
CAUTION:
Only 1 adjusting shim can be selected.
Calculate dimension Q (thickness of adjusting shim) using the
following procedure to satisfy specification of end play for
reverse idler gear.
End play: 0.04 - 0.10 mm (0.0016 - 0.0039 in)
DimensionQ = (Q1 - Q2 ) - End play
Q:
Thickness of adjusting shim
Q1 : Distance between transaxle case end face and
mounting face of adjusting shim
Q2 : Distance between clutch housing end face and
end face of reverse idler gear (Rear)

1.

PCIB0796E

Using depth micrometer and straightedge, measure dimension


Q1 between transaxle case end face and mounting face of
adjusting shim.

SCIA1003E

MT-52

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
2.

3.

Using depth micrometer and straightedge as shown in the figure, measure dimension Q2 between clutch housing end face
and end face of reverse idler gear (Rear).
Install selected reverse idler gear adjusting shim onto reverse
idler gear assembly.

MT
PCIB0797E

Input Shaft End Play

When adjusting input shaft end play, select adjusting shim for
input shaft rear bearing. To select adjusting shim, measure
clearance between transaxle case and input shaft rear bearing.
Refer to MT-104, "INPUT SHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIM" .
CAUTION:
Only 1 adjusting shim can be selected.
Calculate dimension O (thickness of adjusting shim) using the
following procedure to satisfy specification of end play for input
shaft rear bearing.

G
SCIA1001E

End play: 0 - 0.06 mm (0 - 0.0024 in)


DimensionO = (O1 - O2 ) - End play
O:
Thickness of adjusting shim
Distance between transaxle case end face and
O1
:
mounting face of adjusting shim
O2
Distance between clutch housing end face
:
and end face of input shaft rear bearing
1.

Using depth micrometer and straightedge, measure dimension


O1 between transaxle case end face and mounting face of
adjusting shim.

M
SCIA1002E

2.

3.

Using depth micrometer and straightedge as shown in the figure, measure dimension O2 between clutch housing end face
and end face of input shaft rear bearing.
Install selected input shaft rear bearing adjusting shim onto input
shaft.

PCIB0792E

MT-53

http://vnx.su

TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
Mainshaft End Play

When adjusting mainshaft end play, select adjusting shim for


mainshaft rear bearing. To select adjusting shim, measure clearance M between transaxle case and mainshaft rear bearing.
Refer to MT-104, "MAINSHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING
SHIM" .
CAUTION:
Only 1 adjusting shim can be selected.
Calculate dimension P (thickness of adjusting shim) using the
following procedure to satisfy specification of end play for mainshaft rear bearing.
End play: 0 - 0.06 mm (0 - 0.0024 in)
DimensionP = M - End play
P: Thickness of adjusting shim
M: Distance between mainshaft rear bearing end
face and transaxle case end face

1.
2.
3.
4.

PCIB0793E

Install mainshaft assembly to clutch housing.


Install snap ring to transaxle case.
Install transaxle case to clutch housing, and temporarily assemble them with fixing bolts. Install temporarily snap ring to mainshaft rear bearing.
Install dial indicator to bore plug mounting hole, and expand
snap ring. Lift mainshaft assembly through control assembly
installation hole, and push it against transaxle case. This state
shall be defined as base. Moving distance of mainshaft assembly, with snap ring fit on main rear bearing, becomes M.

PCIB0874E

MT-54

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS
Disassembly and Assembly (RS5F51A)

PFP:32200

A
ECS008C4

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Before disassembling, measure end play for 3rd, 4th, and 5th
input gears.

End play standard value


3rd input gear
: 0.18 - 0.31 mm (0.0071 - 0.0122 in)
4th input gear
: 0.20 - 0.30 mm (0.0079 - 0.0118 in)
5th input gear
: 0.06 - 0.16 mm (0.0024 - 0.0063 in)
2.

MT

Remove oil channel.


SCIA0914E

3.

Press out input shaft rear bearing using the drift and a puller.
F

H
SCIA0915E

4.

Remove the snap ring.

SCIA0916E

5.

Press out input shaft bearing spacer and 5th stopper using the
drift and a puller.

SCIA0917E

MT-55

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


6.
7.

Press out 5th input gear and 5th synchronizer hub assembly
using the drift and a puller.
Remove 5th needle bearing.

SCIA0918E

8.

9.

Press out 5th input gear bushing, thrust washer, 4th input gear,
4th needle bearing, 4th input gear bushing, 3rd-4th synchronizer
hub assembly and 3rd input gear using the drift and a puller.
Remove 3rd needle bearing.

SCIA0919E

10. Press out input shaft front bearing using a puller.

SCIA0920E

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Input Shaft and Gears
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage, peeling, dent, uneven wear, bending, etc. of shaft

Excessive wear, damage, peeling, etc. of gears

SCIA1073J

MT-56

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


Synchronizer
A

Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and excessive wear of contact surfaces of coupling


sleeve, synchronizer hub and shifting insert

Coupling sleeve and synchronizer hub must move smoothly.

MT

SMT387A

If any crack, damage, or excessive wear is found on cam face of


baulk ring or working face of insert, replace it.

G
SMT867D

BAULK RING CLEARANCE

Single-cone synchronizer (4th and 5th)


Push baulk ring on the cone, and measure the clearance
between baulk ring and cone. If measurement is below limit,
replace it with a new one.
Clearance
Standard value
4th
5th
Limit value

: 0.9 - 1.45 mm (0.035 - 0.057 in)


: 0.95 - 1.4 mm (0.037 - 0.055 in)
: 0.7 mm (0.028 in)

SMT140

Double-cone synchronizer (3rd)


Check the clearance between outer baulk ring, synchronizer
cone and inner baulk ring as follows.
CAUTION:
The clearances A and B are controlled with outer baulk
ring, synchronizer cone and inner baulk ring as a set.
Replace them as a set if the clearances are outside the limit
value.

SCIA0950E

MT-57

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


1.

Measure the clearance A at 2 points or more diagonally opposite using a dial indicator. And then calculate mean value.
Clearance A
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.6 - 0.8 mm (0.024 - 0.031 in)


: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)

SCIA0951E

2.

Measure the clearance B at 2 points or more diagonally opposite using a feeler gauge. And then calculate mean value.
Clearance B
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.6 - 1.1 mm (0.024 - 0.043 in)


: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)

SCIA1084E

Bearing
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and rough rotation of bearing

MTF0041D

MT-58

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


ASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.

A
Install 3rd needle bearing to input shaft.
Install 3rd input gear and 3rd baulk ring to input shaft.
Install 3rd-4th spread spring, 3rd-4th shifting insert and 3rd-4th synchronizer hub onto 3rd-4th coupling
B
sleeve.
CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 3rd-4th synchronizer hub.
MT
Do not reuse 3rd-4th synchronizer hub.

E
SCIA0921E

Be careful with orientation of 3rd-4th coupling sleeve.


Do not reuse 3rd-4th coupling sleeve.
G

I
PCIB0799E

Be sure not to hook center projection of 2 spread springs


on same shifting insert.

SCIA1083E

4.

Press in 3rd-4th synchronizer hub assembly using the press


stand.
CAUTION:
Align grooves of 3rd-4th shifting insert and 3rd outer baulk
ring.

SCIA0922E

MT-59

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


5.
6.
7.

Press in 4th input gear bushing using the press stand.


Install 4th baulk ring.
Install 4th needle bearing and 4th input gear to input shaft.

PCIB0800E

8.

Select thrust washer so that dimension C2 satisfies the standard value below. Then install thrust washer onto input shaft.
Refer to MT-103, "INPUT SHAFT THRUST WASHER" .
Standard for dimension C2
: 154.7 - 154.8 mm (6.091 - 6.094 in)
CAUTION:
Only one thrust washer can be selected.

SCIA0925E

9.

Press in 5th input gear bushing using the press stand.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse 5th input gear bushing.
10. Install 5th needle bearing and 5th input gear to input shaft.
11. Install 5th baulk ring.

SCIA0926E

12. Install 5th synchronizer hub and 5th spread spring, 5th shifting insert onto 5th coupling sleeve.

MT-60

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 5th synchronizer hub and
shifting insert.
Do not reuse 5th synchronizer hub.

MT

SCIA0927E

Be careful with orientation of 5th coupling sleeve.


Do not reuse 5th coupling sleeve.

G
SCIA0994E

Be sure not to hook center projection of 2 spread springs


on same shifting insert.

K
SCIA1083E

13. Press in 5th synchronizer hub assembly using the press stand.
CAUTION:
Align grooves of 5th shifting insert and 5th baulk ring.

SCIA0928E

MT-61

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


14. Press in 5th stopper and then input shaft bearing spacer using
the drift.

SCIA0929E

15. Install snap ring onto input shaft, and make sure that end play
(gap between snap ring and groove) of input shaft bearing
spacer satisfies the standard value.
End play standard value : 0 - 0.1 mm (0 - 0.004 in)

If measurement is outside the standard range, select snap


ring. Refer to MT-102, "INPUT SHAFT BEARING SPACER" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse snap ring.
SCIA0930E

16. Press in input shaft rear bearing using the drift.


CAUTION:
Install input shaft rear bearing with its brown surface facing
the input gear side.

SCIA0931E

17. Press in input shaft front bearing using the drifts.


18. Install oil channel onto input shaft.

PCIB0825E

19. Check end play of 3rd, 4th, and 5th input gears.
End play standard value
3rd input gear : 0.18 - 0.31 mm (0.0071 - 0.0122 in)
4th input gear : 0.20 - 0.30 mm (0.0079 - 0.0118 in)
5th input gear : 0.06 - 0.16 mm (0.0024 - 0.0063 in)

SCIA0914E

MT-62

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


Disassembly and Assembly (RS6F51A)

ECS008C5

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Before disassembling, measure end play for 3rd, 4th, 5th and
6th input gears.
B

End play standard value


3rd input gear : 0.18 - 0.31 mm (0.0071 - 0.0122 in)
4th input gear : 0.20 - 0.30 mm (0.0079 - 0.0118 in)
5th input gear : 0.06 - 0.16 mm (0.0024 - 0.0063 in)
6th input gear : 0.06 - 0.16 mm (0.0024 - 0.0063 in)
2.

MT

Remove oil channel.


SCIA0966E

3.
4.

Press out input shaft rear bearing using the drift and a puller.
Remove snap ring.

SCIA0967E

5.
6.

Press out 6th input gear, 6th needle bearing and 6th input gear
bushing using the drift and a puller.
Remove 6th baulk ring.

K
SCIA0968E

7.
8.

Press out 5th input gear and 5th-6th synchronizer hub assembly
using the drift and a puller.
Remove 5th needle bearing.

SCIA0918E

MT-63

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


9.

Press out 5th input gear bushing, thrust washer, 4th input gear,
4th needle bearing, 4th input gear bushing, 3rd-4th synchronizer
hub assembly and 3rd input gear using the drift and a puller.
10. Remove 3rd needle bearing.

SCIA0919E

11. Press out input shaft front bearing using a puller.

SCIA0920E

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Input Shaft and Gears
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage, peeling, dent, uneven wear, bending, etc. of shaft

Excessive wear, damage, peeling, etc. of gears

SCIA1074J

Synchronizer
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and excessive wear of contact surfaces of coupling


sleeve, synchronizer hub and shifting insert

Coupling sleeve and synchronizer hub must move smoothly.

SMT387A

MT-64

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS

If any crack, damage, or excessive wear is found on cam face of


baulk ring or working face of insert, replace it.

MT
SMT867D

BAULK RING CLEARANCE

Single-cone synchronizer (4th, 5th and 6th)


Push baulk ring on the cone, and measure the clearance
between baulk ring and cone. If measurement is below limit,
replace it with a new one.
Clearance
Standard value
4th
5th and 6th
Limit value

: 0.9 - 1.45 mm (0.035 - 0.057 in)


: 0.95 - 1.4 mm (0.037 - 0.055 in)
: 0.7 mm (0.028 in)

SMT140

Double-cone synchronizer (3rd)


Check the clearance between outer baulk ring, synchronizer
cone and inner baulk ring as follows.
CAUTION:
The clearances A and B are controlled with outer baulk
ring, synchronizer cone and inner baulk ring as a set.
Replace them as a set if the clearances are outside the limit
value.

K
SCIA0950E

1.

Measure the clearance A at 2 points or more diagonally opposite using a dial indicator. And then calculate mean value.
Clearance A
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.6 - 0.8 mm (0.024 - 0.031 in)


: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)

SCIA0951E

MT-65

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


2.

Measure the clearance B at 2 points or more diagonally opposite using a feeler gauge. And then calculate mean value.
Clearance B
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.6 - 1.1 mm (0.024 - 0.043 in)


: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)

SCIA1084E

Bearing
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and rough rotation of bearing

MTF0041D

MT-66

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


ASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.

A
Install 3rd needle bearing to input shaft.
Install 3rd input gear and 3rd baulk ring to input shaft.
Install 3rd-4th spread spring,3rd-4th shifting insert and 3rd-4th synchronizer hub onto 3rd-4th coupling
B
sleeve.
CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 3rd-4th synchronizer hub.
MT
Do not reuse 3rd-4th synchronizer hub.

E
SCIA0921E

Be careful with orientation of 3rd-4th coupling sleeve.


Do not reuse 3rd-4th coupling sleeve.
G

I
PCIB0799E

Be sure not to hook center projection of 2 spread springs


on same shifting insert.

SCIA1083E

4.

Press in 3rd-4th synchronizer hub assembly using the press


stand.
CAUTION:
Align grooves of 3rd-4th shifting insert and 3rd outer baulk
ring.

SCIA0922E

MT-67

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


5.
6.
7.

Press in 4th input gear bushing using the press stand.


Install 4th baulk ring.
Install 4th needle bearing and 4th input gear to input shaft.

PCIB0800E

8.

Select thrust washer so that dimension C2 satisfies the standard value below. Then install thrust washer onto input shaft.
Refer to MT-103, "INPUT SHAFT THRUST WASHER" .
Standard value for dimension C2
: 154.7 - 154.8 mm (6.091 - 6.094 in)
CAUTION:
Only one thrust washer can be selected.

SCIA0925E

9.

Press in 5th input gear bushing using the press stand.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse 5th input gear bushing.
10. Install 5th needle bearing and 5th input gear to input shaft.
11. Install 5th baulk ring.

SCIA0926E

12. Install 5th-6th synchronizer hub, 5th-6th spread spring and 5th-6th shifting insert onto 5th-6th coupling
sleeve.

MT-68

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 5th-6th synchronizer hub.
Do not reuse 5th-6th synchronizer hub.

MT

SCIA0921E

Be careful with orientation of 5th-6th coupling sleeve.


Do not reuse 5th-6th coupling sleeve.

G
PCIB0801E

Be sure not to hook center projection of 2 spread springs


on same shifting insert.

K
SCIA1083E

13. Press in 5th-6th synchronizer hub assembly using the press


stand.
CAUTION:
Align grooves of 5th-6th shifting insert and 5th baulk ring
and 6th baulk ring.

SCIA0928E

MT-69

http://vnx.su

INPUT SHAFT AND GEARS


14. Install 6th needle bearing, 6th input gear, 6th baulk ring onto 6th
input gear bushing, and then press in 6th bushing onto input
shaft using the drift.

SCIA0969E

15. Install snap ring onto input shaft, and make sure that end play
(gap between snap ring and groove) of 6th input gear bushing
satisfies the standard value.
End play standard value

: 0 - 0.1 mm (0 - 0.004 in)

If measurement is outside the standard range, select snap


ring. Refer to MT-102, "6TH INPUT GEAR BUSHING" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse snap ring.
SCIA0970E

16. Press in input shaft rear bearing using the drift.


CAUTION:
Install input shaft rear bearing with its brown surface facing
the 6th input gear side.

SCIA0971E

17. Press in input shaft front bearing using the drifts.


18. Install oil channel onto input shaft.

PCIB0826E

19. Check end play of 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th input gears.
End play standard value
3rd input gear
: 0.18 - 0.31 mm (0.0071 - 0.0122 in)
4th input gear
: 0.20 - 0.30 mm (0.0079 - 0.0118 in)
5th input gear
: 0.06 - 0.16 mm (0.0024 - 0.0063 in)
6th input gear
: 0.06 - 0.16 mm (0.0024 - 0.0063 in)

SCIA0966E

MT-70

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


MAINSHAFT AND GEARS
Disassembly and Assembly (RS5F51A)

PFP:32241

A
ECS008C6

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Before disassembling, measure the end play of 1st and 2nd


main gears.

End play standard value


1st main gear
: 0.20 - 0.30 mm (0.0079 - 0.0118 in)
2nd main gear : 0.06 - 0.16 mm (0.0024 - 0.0063 in)

MT

SCIA0933E

2.
3.

Remove snap ring.


Remove C-ring holder, and then remove mainshaft C-ring.
F

H
PCIB0802E

4.

Remove mainshaft rear bearing using the drift and pullers.

SCIA0935E

5.

Remove snap ring.


M

SCIA0936E

MT-71

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


6.
7.
8.

Press out 4th main gear and 5th main gear using the drift and a
puller.
Remove 4th main gear adjusting shim.
Remove 3rd-4th mainshaft spacer.

SCIA0937E

9.

Press out 3rd main gear, 2nd main gear, 2nd needle bearing,
2nd main gear bushing, 1st-2nd synchronizer hub assembly, 1st
main gear, 1st needle bearing, and 1st main gear bushing
reverse main gear using the drift.

SCIA0938E

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Mainshaft and Gears
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage, peeling, dent, uneven wear, bending, and other nonstandard conditions of the shaft.

Excessive wear, damage, peeling, and other non-standard conditions of the gears.

SCIA1075J

Synchronizer
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and unusual wear on contact surfaces of coupling


sleeve, synchronizer hub and shifting insert.

Coupling sleeve and synchronizer hub must move smoothly.

SMT387A

MT-72

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS

If any crack, damage, or excessive wear is found on cam face of


baulk ring or working face of insert, replace it.

MT
SMT867D

BAULK RING CLEARANCE


Triple-cone synchronizer (1st and 2nd)

Check the clearance between outer baulk ring, synchronizer


cone and inner baulk ring as follows.
CAUTION:
The clearances A, B and C are controlled with outer
baulk ring, synchronizer cone and inner baulk ring as a set.
Replace them as a set if the clearances are outside the limit
value.

PCIB1358E

1.

Measure the clearance A at 2 points or more diagonally opposite using a feeler gauge when pressing baulk ring toward clutch
gear taper cone. And then calculate mean value.
Clearance A
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.6 - 1.2 mm (0.024 - 0.047 in)


: 0.3 mm (0.012 in)

K
PCIB1359E

2.

Measure the clearance B at 2 points or more diagonally opposite using a feeler gauge. And then calculate mean value.
Clearance B
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.6 - 1.1 mm (0.024 - 0.043 in)


: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)

PCIB1360E

MT-73

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


3.

Measure the clearance C at 2 points or more diagonally opposite using a feeler gauge when pressing baulk ring toward clutch
gear taper cone. And then calculate mean value.
Clearance C
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.7 - 1.1 mm (0.028 - 0.043 in)


: 0.3 mm (0.012 in)

PCIB1361E

Bearing
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and rough rotation of bearing

MTF0041D

ASSEMBLY
1.

Press in reverse main gear using the drifts and the press stand.

SCIA0939E

CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of reverse main gear.
Do not reuse reverse main gear.

SCIA0992E

MT-74

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


2.
3.

Press in 1st main gear bushing using the drifts and the press
stand.
Install 1st needle bearing, and then 1st main gear.

MT
SCIA0940E

4.

Install 1st-2nd spread spring, 1st-2nd shifting insert and 1st-2nd synchronizer hub onto 1st-2nd coupling
sleeve.
CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 1st-2nd synchronizer hub.
Do not reuse 1st-2nd synchronizer hub.

H
SCIA0921E

Be careful with orientation of 1st-2nd coupling sleeve.


Do not reuse 1st-2nd coupling sleeve.

PCIB0803E

Be sure not to hook center projection of 2 spread springs


on same 1st-2nd shifting insert.
M

SCIA1083E

MT-75

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


5.

Install 1st inner baulk ring, 1st synchronizer cone, 1st outer
baulk ring onto mainshaft, and then press in 1st-2nd synchronizer hub assembly onto mainshaft using the drifts and the press
stand.
CAUTION:
Outer baulk ring, synchronizer cone, and inner baulk ring
on 2nd gear-side must have been removed.
Be careful with orientation of coupling sleeve.

SCIA0941E

6.
7.
8.

Press in 2nd main gear bushing using the drift and the press
stand.
Install 2nd outer baulk ring, 2nd synchronizer cone, and 2nd
inner baulk ring.
Install 2nd needle bearing and 2nd main gear.

SCIA0942E

9.

Press in 3rd main gear using the drift and the press stand.
CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 3rd main gear.
Do not reuse 3rd main gear.
10. Install 3rd-4th mainshaft spacer.

SCIA0943E

11. Select 4th main gear adjusting shim so that dimension C1 satisfies the standard value below, and install 4th main gear adjusting shim onto mainshaft. Refer to MT-103, "4TH MAIN GEAR
ADJUSTING SHIM" .
Standard value for dimension C1
: 173.85 - 173.95 mm (6.844 - 6.848 in)
CAUTION:
Only one adjusting shim can be selected.

PCIB0804E

MT-76

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


12. Press in 4th main gear using the drifts.
CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 4th main gear.
Do not reuse 4th main gear.

MT
SCIA0945E

13. Press in 5th main gear using the drifts.


CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 5th main gear.
Do not reuse 5th main gear.

G
SCIA0946E

14. Install snap ring onto mainshaft, and check that end play of 5th
main gear satisfies the standard value.
End play standard value

: 0 - 0.1 mm (0 - 0.004 in)

If measurement is outside the standard range, reselect snap


ring. Refer to MT-102, "5TH MAIN GEAR" .

SCIA0947E

15. Press in mainshaft rear bearing using the drifts.


L

SCIA0948E

16. Install mainshaft C-ring onto mainshaft, and check that end play
of mainshaft rear bearing satisfies the standard value.
End play standard value

: 0 - 0.06 mm (0 - 0.0024 in)

If measurement is outside the standard range, reselect mainshaft C-ring. Refer to MT-102, "MAINSHAFT C-RING" .

SCIA0949E

MT-77

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


17. Install C-ring holder, and then install snap ring.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse snap ring.

PCIB0802E

18. Check end play of 1st and 2nd main gears.


End play standard value
1st main gear : 0.20 - 0.30 mm (0.0079 - 0.0118 in)
2nd main gear : 0.06 - 0.16 mm (0.0024 - 0.0063 in)

SCIA0933E

Disassembly and Assembly (RS6F51A)

ECS008C7

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Before disassembling, measure the end play of 1st and 2nd


main gears.
End play standard value
1st main gear
: 0.20 - 0.30 mm (0.0079 - 0.0118 in)
2nd main gear : 0.06 - 0.16 mm (0.0024 - 0.0063 in)

SCIA0973E

2.
3.

Remove snap ring.


Remove C-ring holder, and then remove mainshaft C-ring.

PCIB0805E

MT-78

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


4.
5.

Press out mainshaft rear bearing, 6th main adjusting shim and
6th main gear using the drift and a puller.
Remove 5th-6th mainshaft spacer.

MT
SCIA0976E

6.
7.
8.

Press out 4th main gear and 5th main gear using the drift and a
puller.
Remove 4th main gear adjusting shim.
Remove 3rd-4th mainshaft spacer.

G
SCIA0937E

9.

Press out 3rd main gear, 2nd main gear, 2nd needle bearing,
2nd main gear bushing, 1st-2nd synchronizer hub assembly, 1st
main gear, 1st needle bearing, and 1st main gear bushing
reverse main gear using the drift.

SCIA0938E

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Mainshaft and Gears
L

Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage, peeling, dent, uneven wear, bending, and other nonstandard conditions of the shaft.

Excessive wear, damage, peeling, and other non-standard conditions of the gears.

SCIA1076J

MT-79

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


Synchronizer
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and unusual wear on contact surfaces of coupling


sleeve, synchronizer hub and shifting insert.

Coupling sleeve and synchronizer hub must move smoothly.

SMT387A

If any crack, damage, or excessive wear is found on cam face of


baulk ring or working face of insert, replace it.

SMT867D

BAULK RING CLEARANCE


Triple-cone synchronizer (1st and 2nd)

Check the clearance between outer baulk ring, synchronizer


cone and inner baulk ring as follows.
CAUTION:
The clearances A, B and C are controlled with outer
baulk ring, synchronizer cone and inner baulk ring as a set.
Replace them as a set if the clearances are outside the limit
value.

PCIB1358E

1.

Measure the clearance A at 2 points or more diagonally opposite using a feeler gauge when pressing baulk ring toward clutch
gear taper cone. And then calculate mean value.
Clearance A
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.6 - 1.2 mm (0.024 - 0.047 in)


: 0.3 mm (0.012 in)

PCIB1359E

MT-80

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


2.

Measure the clearance B at 2 points or more diagonally opposite using a feeler gauge. And then calculate mean value.
Clearance B
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.6 - 1.1 mm (0.024 - 0.043 in)


: 0.2 mm (0.008 in)

MT
PCIB1360E

3.

Measure the clearance C at 2 points or more diagonally opposite using a feeler gauge when pressing baulk ring toward clutch
gear taper cone. And then calculate mean value.
Clearance C
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.7 - 1.1 mm (0.028 - 0.043 in)


: 0.3 mm (0.012 in)

G
PCIB1361E

Bearing
H

Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and rough rotation of bearing

MTF0041D

ASSEMBLY
1.

Press in reverse main gear using the drifts and the press stand.

SCIA0939E

CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of reverse main gear.

MT-81

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS

Do not reuse reverse main gear.

SCIA0992E

2.
3.

Press in 1st main gear bushing using the drifts and the press
stand.
Install 1st needle bearing, and then 1st main gear.

SCIA0940E

4.

Install 1st-2nd spread spring, 1st-2nd shifting insert and 1st-2nd


synchronizer hub onto 1st-2nd coupling sleeve.
CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 1st-2nd synchronizer hub.
Do not reuse 1st-2nd synchronizer hub.

SCIA0921E

Be careful with orientation of 1st-2nd coupling sleeve.


Do not reuse 1st-2nd coupling sleeve.

PCIB0803E

Be sure not to hook center projection of 2 spread springs


on same 1st-2nd shifting insert.

SCIA1083E

MT-82

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


5.

Install 1st inner baulk ring, 1st synchronizer cone, 1st outer
baulk ring onto mainshaft, and then press in 1st-2nd synchronizer hub assembly onto mainshaft using the drifts and the press
stand.
CAUTION:
Outer baulk ring, synchronizer cone, and inner baulk ring
on 2nd gear-side must have been removed.
Be careful with orientation of coupling sleeve.

MT

SCIA0941E

6.
7.
8.

Press in 2nd main gear bushing using the drift and the press
stand.
Install 2nd outer baulk ring, 2nd synchronizer cone, and 2nd
inner baulk ring.
Install 2nd needle bearing and 2nd main gear.

G
SCIA0942E

9.

Press in 3rd main gear using the drift and the press stand.
CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 3rd main gear.
Do not reuse 3rd main gear.
10. Install 3rd-4th mainshaft spacer.

SCIA0943E

11. Select 4th main gear adjusting shim so that dimension C1 satisfies the standard value below, and install 4th main gear adjusting shim onto mainshaft. Refer to MT-103, "4TH MAIN GEAR
ADJUSTING SHIM" .

Standard value for dimension C1


: 173.85 - 173.95 mm (6.844 - 6.848 in)

CAUTION:
Only one adjusting shim can be selected.

PCIB0804E

MT-83

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


12. Press in 4th main gear using the drifts.
CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 4th main gear.
Do not reuse 4th main gear.

SCIA0945E

13. Press in 5th main gear using the drifts.


CAUTION:
Be careful with orientation of 5th main gear.
Do not reuse 5th main gear.
14. Install 5th-6th mainshaft spacer.

SCIA0946E

15. Press in 6th main gear using the drifts.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse 6th main gear.

SCIA0977E

16. Select 6th main adjusting shim and then install it onto mainshaft.

MT-84

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS

Calculate thickness S of 6th main adjusting shim following


the procedure below so that end play dimension between 6th
main gear and mainshaft rear bearing becomes the dimension shown below. Refer to MT-104, "6TH MAIN GEAR
ADJUSTING SHIM" .

End play: 0 - 0.1 mm (0 - 0.004 in)


DimensionS = (S1 - S2 ) - End play
S:
Thickness of adjusting shim
S1 : Dimension from mainshaft standard face to
mainshaft rear bearing press-fit end face
S2 : Dimension from mainshaft standard face to
6th main gear end face

a.
b.

MT

CAUTION:
Only one adjusting shim can be selected.
Using height gauge, measure dimension S1 and S2 .
Install selected 6th main adjusting shim to mainshaft.

G
SCIA0995E

17. Press in mainshaft rear bearing using the drifts.

SCIA0978E

18. Install mainshaft C-ring onto mainshaft, and check that end play
of mainshaft rear bearing satisfies the standard value.
End play standard value

: 0 - 0.06 mm (0 - 0.0024 in)

If measurement is outside the standard range, reselect mainshaft C-ring. Refer to MT-102, "MAINSHAFT C-RING" .

SCIA0979E

19. Install C-ring holder, and then install snap ring.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse snap ring.

PCIB0805E

MT-85

http://vnx.su

MAINSHAFT AND GEARS


20. Check end play of 1st and 2nd main gears.
End play standard value
1st main gear
: 0.20 - 0.30 mm (0.0079 - 0.0118 in)
2nd main gear
: 0.06 - 0.16 mm (0.0024 - 0.0063 in)

SCIA0973E

MT-86

http://vnx.su

REVERSE IDLER SHAFT AND GEARS


REVERSE IDLER SHAFT AND GEARS
Disassembly and Assembly (RS5F51A)

PFP:32281

A
ECS008C8

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Remove reverse idler gear (rear), reverse coupling sleeve and reverse insert spring simultaneously.
Remove reverse idler gear needle bearing.
Remove thrust needle bearing.
Remove reverse baulk ring.
Remove reverse idler gear (front).
Remove reverse idler gear needle bearing.
Remove thrust needle bearing.
Remove retaining pin from reverse idler shaft.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Reverse Idler Shaft and Gears

MT

Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage, peeling, dent, uneven wear, bending, and other nonstandard conditions of the shaft.

Excessive wear, damage, peeling, and other non-standard conditions of the gears.

I
SCIA0953J

Synchronizer
J

Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and unusual wear on contact surfaces of reverse coupling sleeve, reverse synchronizer hub and reverse insert
spring.

Reverse coupling sleeve and reverse synchronizer hub must


move smoothly.

M
SMT637A

If any crack, damage, or excessive wear is found on cam face of


reverse baulk ring or working face of insert, replace it.

SMT867D

MT-87

http://vnx.su

REVERSE IDLER SHAFT AND GEARS


BAULK RING CLEARANCE

Push baulk ring on the cone, and measure the clearance


between baulk ring and cone. If the measurement is below limit,
replace it with a new one.
Clearance
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.95 - 1.4 mm (0.037 - 0.055 in)


: 0.7 mm (0.028 in)

SMT140

Bearing
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and rough rotation of bearing.

ASSEMBLY
Paying attention to the following caution, assemble in reverse order of disassembly.
CAUTION:

Be careful with orientation of reverse insert spring.

SCIA0954E

Disassembly and Assembly (RS6F51A)


DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Remove reverse idler gear (rear), reverse coupling sleeve and reverse insert spring simultaneously.
Remove reverse idler gear needle bearing.
Remove thrust needle bearing.
Remove reverse baulk ring.
Remove reverse idler gear (front).
Remove reverse idler gear needle bearing.
Remove thrust needle bearing.
Remove retaining pin from reverse idler shaft.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.

MT-88

http://vnx.su

ECS008C9

REVERSE IDLER SHAFT AND GEARS


INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY
Reverse Idler Shaft and Gears

Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage, peeling, dent, uneven wear, bending, and other nonstandard conditions of the shaft.

Excessive wear, damage, peeling, and other non-standard conditions of the gears.

MT

D
SCIA0953J

Synchronizer

Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and unusual wear on contact surfaces of reverse coupling sleeve, reverse synchronizer hub, and reverse insert
spring.

Reverse coupling sleeve and reverse synchronizer hub must


move smoothly.

H
SMT637A

If any crack, damage, or excessive wear is found on cam face of


reverse baulk ring or working face of insert, replace it.

SMT867D

BAULK RING CLEARANCE


Push baulk ring on the cone, and measure the clearance
between baulk ring and cone. If the measurement is below limit,
replace it with a new one.

Clearance
Standard value
Limit value

: 0.95 - 1.4 mm (0.037 - 0.055 in)


: 0.7 mm (0.028 in)

SMT140

Bearing
Check items below. If necessary, replace them with new ones.

Damage and rough rotation of bearing.

ASSEMBLY
Paying attention to the following caution, assemble in reverse order of disassembly.

MT-89

http://vnx.su

REVERSE IDLER SHAFT AND GEARS


CAUTION:

Be careful with orientation of reverse insert spring.

SCIA0954E

MT-90

http://vnx.su

FINAL DRIVE
FINAL DRIVE
Disassembly and Assembly (RS5F51A)

PFP:38411

A
ECS008CA

PRE-INSPECTION

1.

Check the clearance between side gear and differential case as


follows.
Clean final drive assembly sufficiently to prevent side gear thrust
washer, differential case, side gear, and other parts from sticking
by gear oil.

MT

PCIB0875E

2.
3.

Put differential case vertically so that side gear to be measured faces upward.
Place the preload adapter and a dial indicator onto side gear.
Move side gear up and down, and measure the clearance.

Clearance between side gear and differential case


: 0.1 - 0.2 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)

4.
5.

CAUTION:
There should be no resistance and gears should rotate
freely.
If not within specification, adjust the clearance by changing side
gear thrust washer thickness.
Turn differential case upside down, and measure the clearance
between side gear and differential case on the other side in the
same way.

SMT611A

DISASSEMBLY
1.
2.

Remove final gear mounting bolts, and then separate the final gear from differential case.
Remove differential side bearing (clutch housing side) using the
drift and pullers.

M
SCIA0906E

3.

Remove differential side bearing (transaxle case side) using the


drift and pullers.

SCIA0907E

MT-91

http://vnx.su

FINAL DRIVE
4.
5.

Remove retaining pin from differential case using a pin punch,


and then remove pinion mate shaft.
Rotate pinion mate gears, and remove pinion mate gears, pinion
mate thrust washers, side gears, and side gear thrust washers
from differential case.

SCIA0908E

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Gear, Washer, Shaft and Case

Check side gears, side gear thrust washers, pinion mate shaft,
pinion mate gears, pinion mate thrust washers and differential
case. If necessary, replace with a new one.

MTK0135D

Bearing
Check for bearing damage and rough rotation. If necessary,
replace with a new one.
CAUTION:
When replacing tapered roller bearing, replace outer and inner
races as a set.

SPD715

ASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.

Apply gear oil to sliding area of differential case, each gear, and thrust washer.
Install side gear thrust washers and side gears into differential
case.
While rotating pinion mate thrust washers and pinion mate
gears, aligning them diagonally, install them into differential
case.

SMT839

MT-92

http://vnx.su

FINAL DRIVE
4.

Insert pinion mate shaft into differential case.


CAUTION:
Be sure not to damage pinion mate thrust washers.

MT
MTK0132D

5.
a.
b.

Measure end play of side gears following the procedure below.


Then select side gear thrust washer.
Put differential case vertically so that its side gear to be measured faces upward.
Place the preload adapter and a dial indicator onto side gears.

G
PCIB0875E

c.

Move side gears up and down to measure end play, and select
thrust washer so that it satisfies the standard value. Refer to MT103, "DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHER" .

End play standard value


: 0.1 - 0.2 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)
CAUTION:
There should be no resistance and gears should rotate
freely.
Place differential case upside down. Measure the end
play for opposite side-gears likewise securely.
Only one thrust washer can be selected.
Install retaining pin into pinion mate shaft using a pin punch.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.

6.

SMT611A

SCIA0908E

7.

Press in differential side bearing (transaxle case side) to differential case using the drifts.

SCIA0910E

MT-93

http://vnx.su

FINAL DRIVE
8.

Press in differential side bearing (clutch housing side) to differential case using the drifts.

SCIA0911E

9.

Install final gear into differential case, and tighten final gear
mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to MT-23, "Final
Drive Components" .

SCIA0912E

Disassembly and Assembly (RS6F51A)

ECS008CB

PRE-INSPECTION

1.

Check the clearance between side gear and differential case as


follows.
Clean final drive assembly sufficiently to prevent side gear thrust
washer, differential case, side gear, and other parts from sticking
by gear oil.

PCIB0875E

2.
3.

Put differential case vertically so that side gear to be measured faces upward.
Place the preload adapter and a dial indicator onto side gear.
Move side gear up and down, and measure the clearance.
Clearance between side gear and differential case
: 0.1 - 0.2 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)

4.
5.

CAUTION:
There should be no resistance and gears should rotate
freely.
If not within specification, adjust the clearance by changing side
gear thrust washer thickness.
Turn differential case upside down, and measure the clearance
between side gear and differential case on the other side in the
same way.

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Remove final gear mounting bolts, and then separate the final gear from differential case.

MT-94

http://vnx.su

SMT611A

FINAL DRIVE
2.

Remove differential side bearing (clutch housing side) using the


drift and pullers.

MT
SCIA0906E

3.

Remove differential side bearing (transaxle case side) using the


drift and pullers.
E

G
SCIA0907E

4.
5.

Remove retaining pin from differential case using a pin punch,


and then remove pinion mate shaft.
Rotate pinion mate gears, and remove pinion mate gears, pinion
mate thrust washers, side gears, and side gear thrust washers
from differential case.

SCIA0908E

INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY


Gear, Washer, Shaft and Case

Check side gears, side gear thrust washers, pinion mate shaft,
pinion mate gears, pinion mate thrust washers and differential
case. If necessary, replace with a new one.

MTK0135D

MT-95

http://vnx.su

FINAL DRIVE
Bearing
Check for bearing damage and rough rotation. If necessary,
replace with a new one.
CAUTION:
When replacing tapered roller bearing, replace outer and inner
races as a set.

SPD715

ASSEMBLY
1.
2.
3.

Apply gear oil to sliding area of differential case, each gear, and thrust washer.
Install side gear thrust washers and side gears into differential
case.
While rotating pinion mate thrust washers and pinion mate
gears, aligning them diagonally, install them into differential
case.

SMT839

4.

Insert pinion mate shaft into differential case.


CAUTION:
Be sure not to damage pinion mate thrust washers.

MTK0132D

5.
a.
b.

Measure end play of side gears following the procedure below.


Then select side gear thrust washer.
Put differential case vertically so that its side gear to be measured faces upward.
Place the preload adapter and a dial indicator onto side gears.

PCIB0875E

MT-96

http://vnx.su

FINAL DRIVE
c.

Move side gears up and down to measure end play, and select
thrust washer so that it satisfies the standard value. Refer to MT103, "DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHER" .

End play standard value


: 0.1 - 0.2 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)
CAUTION:
There should be no resistance and gears should rotate
freely.
Place differential case upside down. Measure the end
play for opposite side-gears likewise securely.
Only one thrust washer can be selected.
Install retaining pin into pinion mate shaft using a pin punch.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.

6.

MT
SMT611A

G
SCIA0908E

7.

Press in differential side bearing (transaxle case side) to differential case using the drifts.

SCIA0910E

8.

Press in differential side bearing (clutch housing side) to differential case using the drifts.

SCIA0911E

9.

Install final gear into differential case, and tighten final gear
mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to MT-41, "Final
Drive Components" .

SCIA0912E

MT-97

http://vnx.su

SHIFT CONTROL
SHIFT CONTROL
Inspection (RS5F51A)

PFP:32982
ECS008CC

Check contact surfaces and sliding area for wear, damage,


bending, etc. If necessary, replace parts.

SCIA0913E

SHIFT FORK
Check if the width of shift fork hook (sliding area with coupling
sleeve) is within allowable specification below.

Item

One-side wear specification

Sliding width of new part

1st-2nd

0.2 mm (0.008 in)

7.80 - 7.93 mm
(0.3071 - 0.3122 in)

3rd-4th

0.2 mm (0.008 in)

7.80 - 7.93 mm
(0.3071 - 0.3122 in)

5th

0.2 mm (0.008 in)

6.10 - 6.23 mm
(0.2402 - 0.2453 in)

Reverse

0.2 mm (0.008 in)

12.80 - 12.93 mm
(0.5039 - 0.5091 in)

MT-98

http://vnx.su

SMT801D

SHIFT CONTROL
Inspection (RS6F51A)

ECS008CD

Check contact surfaces and sliding area for wear, damage,


bending, etc. If necessary, replace parts.

MT

G
SCIA0913E

SHIFT FORK

Check if the width of shift fork hook (sliding area with coupling
sleeve) is within allowable specification below.
Item

One-side wear specification

Sliding width of new part

1st-2nd

0.2 mm (0.008 in)

7.80 - 7.93 mm
(0.3071 - 0.3122 in)

3rd-4th

0.2 mm (0.008 in)

7.80 - 7.93 mm
(0.3071 - 0.3122 in)

5th-6th

0.2 mm (0.008 in)

6.10 - 6.23 mm
(0.2402 - 0.2453 in)

Reverse

0.2 mm (0.008 in)

12.80 - 12.93 mm
(0.5039 - 0.5091 in)

K
SMT801D

MT-99

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
General Specifications

PFP:00030
ECS008CE

TRANSAXLE
Engine model

QR20DE

Transaxle model

QR25DE

YD22DDTi

RS5F51A

Model code number

EQ000

Number of speed

RS6F51A
EQ008

EQ068

Synchromesh type

6
Warner

Shift pattern

5 speed

SCIA0821E

6 speed

SCIA0955E

Gear ratio

1st

3.500

1.944

3rd

1.258

4th

0.947

5th

0.772

6th

Input gear

1st

0.772

3.374

3.252

3.374

14

12

14

2nd

18
31

4th

38
44

6th

45

44
46

Reverse

14

12

14

1st

49

41

49

2nd

35

3rd

39

4th

36

5th

34

6th

Reverse idler
gear

3.500

0.630

3rd

5th

Main gear

0.733

Reverse
Number of teeth

3.416

2nd

33

29

Reverse

38

Front

37

Rear

46

38

Oil level

mm (in)

165.0 - 171.0 (6.50 - 6.73)

Oil capacity (Reference)

(Imp pt)

Approx. 2.2 (3-7/8)

MT-100

http://vnx.su

34

46

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Engine model

QR20DE

Transaxle model

YD22DDTi

RS5F51A

Model code number


Remarks

QR25DE

EQ000

EQ008

Reverse synchronizer

RS6F51A
EQ068

Installed

Double-cone synchronizer

3rd

Triple-cone synchronizer

1st and 2nd

MT

FINAL GEAR
Engine model

QR20DE

Transaxle model

YD22DDTi

RS5F51A

Model code number

EQ000

Final gear ratio


Number of teeth

QR25DE

Final gear/Pinion

EQ068

4.750

4.428

76/16

62/14

Side gear/Pinion mate gear

RS6F51A
EQ008

14/10

Gear End Play

ECS008CF

Unit: mm (in)
Gear

End play

1st main gear

0.20 - 0.30 (0.0079 - 0.0118)

2nd main gear

0.06 - 0.16 (0.0024 - 0.0063)

3rd input gear

0.18 - 0.31 (0.0071 - 0.0122)

4th input gear

0.20 - 0.30 (0.0079 - 0.0118)

5th input gear

0.06 - 0.16 (0.0024 - 0.0063)

6th input gear (For RS6F51A models)

0.06 - 0.16 (0.0024 - 0.0063)

Baulk Ring Clearance

I
ECS00CV4

Unit: mm (in)
Measurement point
3rd
(Double-cone synchronizer)

Standard value

Limit value

Clearance between synchronizer cone and


inner baulk ring end face A

0.6 - 0.8 (0.024 - 0.031)

0.2 (0.008)

Clearance between outer baulk ring pawl


and synchronizer cone B

0.6 - 1.1 (0.024 -0.043)

0.2 (0.008)

M
PCIB0249E

1st and 2nd


(Triple-cone synchronizer)

Clearance between synchronizer cone and


clutch gear end face A

0.6 - 1.2 (0.024 - 0.047)

0.3 (0.012)

Clearance between outer baulk ring pawl


and synchronizer cone B

0.6 - 1.1 (0.024 - 0.043)

0.2 (0.008)

Clearance between inner baulk ring and


clutch gear end face C

0.7 - 1.1 (0.028 - 0.043)

0.3 (0.012)

4th

0.9 - 1.45 (0.035 - 0.057)

0.7 (0.028)

5th

0.95 - 1.4 (0.037 - 0.055)

0.7 (0.028)

6th (For RS6F51A models)

0.95 - 1.4 (0.037 - 0.055)

0.7 (0.028)

Reverse

0.95 - 1.4 (0.037 - 0.055)

0.7 (0.028)

PCIB0835J

MT-101

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Available Snap Rings

ECS008CH

INPUT SHAFT BEARING SPACER


For RS5F51A Models
End play

0 - 0.1 mm (0 - 0.004 in)

Thickness

mm (in)

1.71 (0.0673)
1.76 (0.0693)
1.81 (0.0713)
1.86 (0.0732)
1.91 (0.0752)
1.96 (0.0772)

Part number*

Thickness

32204 8H510
32204 8H511
32204 8H512
32204 8H513
32204 8H514
32204 8H515

mm (in)

2.01 (0.0791)
2.06 (0.0811)
2.11 (0.0831)
2.16 (0.0850)
2.21 (0.0870)
2.26 (0.0890)

Part number*
32204 8H516
32204 8H517
32204 8H518
32204 8H519
32204 8H520
32204 8H521

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

6TH INPUT GEAR BUSHING


For RS6F51A Models
End play

0 - 0.1 mm (0 - 0.004 in)

Thickness

mm (in)

1.76 (0.0693)
1.81 (0.0713)
1.86 (0.0732)
1.91 (0.0752)
1.96 (0.0772)

Part number*

Thickness

32204 8H511
32204 8H512
32204 8H513
32204 8H514
32204 8H515

mm (in)

2.01 (0.0791)
2.06 (0.0811)
2.11 (0.0831)
2.16 (0.0850)
2.21 (0.0870)

Part number*
32204 8H516
32204 8H517
32204 8H518
32204 8H519
32204 8H520

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

5TH MAIN GEAR


For RS5F51A Models
End play

0 - 0.1 mm (0 - 0.004 in)

Thickness

mm (in)

1.85 (0.0728)
1.90 (0.0748)
1.95 (0.0768)
2.00 (0.0787)

Part number*

Thickness

32204 8H500
32204 8H501
32204 8H502
32204 8H503

mm (in)

2.05 (0.0807)
2.10 (0.0827)
2.15 (0.0846)
2.20 (0.0866)

Part number*
32204 8H504
32204 8H505
32204 8H506
32204 8H507

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

Available C-Rings

ECS008CI

MAINSHAFT C-RING
End play
Thickness

0 - 0.06 mm (0 - 0.0024 in)


mm (in)

2.535 (0.0998)
2.565 (0.1010)
2.595 (0.1022)
2.625 (0.1033)
2.655 (0.1045)
2.685 (0.1057)
2.715 (0.1069)
2.745 (0.1081)
2.775 (0.1093)
2.805 (0.1104)

Part number*

Thickness

32348 8H800
32348 8H801
32348 8H802
32348 8H803
32348 8H804
32348 8H805
32348 8H806
32348 8H807
32348 8H808
32348 8H809

mm (in)

2.835 (0.1116)
2.865 (0.1128)
2.895 (0.1140)
2.925 (0.1152)
2.955 (0.1163)
2.985 (0.1175)
3.015 (0.1187)
3.045 (0.1199)
3.075 (0.1211)

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

MT-102

http://vnx.su

Part number*
32348 8H810
32348 8H811
32348 8H812
32348 8H813
32348 8H814
32348 8H815
32348 8H816
32348 8H817
32348 8H818

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Available Thrust Washer

ECS008CJ

INPUT SHAFT THRUST WASHER

MT

D
SCIA1008E

Standard length C2
Thickness

154.7 - 154.8 mm (6.091 - 6.094 in)

mm (in)

Part number*

3.84 (0.1512)
3.90 (0.1535)
3.96 (0.1559)

Thickness

32347 8H500
32347 8H501
32347 8H502

mm (in)

Part number*

4.02 (0.1583)
4.08 (0.1606)
4.14 (0.1630)

32347 8H503
32347 8H504
32347 8H505

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHER


Allowable clearance between side gear and differential case with
washer
Thickness

0.1 - 0.2 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)

mm (in)

Part number*

0.75 (0.0295)
0.80 (0.0315)
0.85 (0.0335)
0.90 (0.0354)
0.95 (0.0374)

38424 81X00
38424 81X01
38424 81X02
38424 81X03
38424 81X04

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

Available Adjusting Shims

ECS008CK

4TH MAIN GEAR ADJUSTING SHIM

SCIA1009E

Standard length C1
Thickness

mm (in)

0.52 (0.0205)
0.60 (0.0236)
0.68 (0.0268)
0.76 (0.0299)

173.85 - 173.95 mm (6.844 - 6.848 in)


Part number*

Thickness

32238 8H500
32238 8H501
32238 8H502
32238 8H503

mm (in)

0.84 (0.0331)
0.92 (0.0362)
1.00 (0.0394)
1.08 (0.0425)

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

MT-103

http://vnx.su

Part number*
32238 8H504
32238 8H505
32238 8H506
32238 8H507

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


INPUT SHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING SHIM
End play

0 - 0.06 mm (0 - 0.0024 in)

Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*
32225 8H500
32225 8H501
32225 8H502
32225 8H503
32225 8H504
32225 8H505
32225 8H506
32225 8H507
32225 8H508
32225 8H509
32225 8H510
32225 8H511

0.40 (0.0157)
0.44 (0.0173)
0.48 (0.0189)
0.52 (0.0205)
0.56 (0.0220)
0.60 (0.0236)
0.64 (0.0252)
0.68 (0.0268)
0.72 (0.0283)
0.76 (0.0299)
0.80 (0.0315)
0.84 (0.0331)

Thickness

mm (in)

0.88 (0.0346)
0.92 (0.0362)
0.96 (0.0378)
1.00 (0.0394)
1.04 (0.0409)
1.08 (0.0425)
1.12 (0.0441)
1.16 (0.0457)
1.20 (0.0472)
1.24 (0.0488)
1.28 (0.0504)
1.32 (0.0520)

Part number*

Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*
32225 8H524
32225 8H560
32225 8H561
32225 8H562
32225 8H563
32225 8H564
32225 8H565
32225 8H566
32225 8H567**
32225 8H568**

1.36 (0.0535)
1.40 (0.0551)
1.44 (0.0567)
1.48 (0.0583)
1.52 (0.0598)
1.56 (0.0614)
1.60 (0.0630)
1.64 (0.0646)
1.68 (0.0661)
1.72 (0.0677)

32225 8H512
32225 8H513
32225 8H514
32225 8H515
32225 8H516
32225 8H517
32225 8H518
32225 8H519
32225 8H520
32225 8H521
32225 8H522
32225 8H523

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
**: RS5F51A models only.

MAINSHAFT REAR BEARING ADJUSTING SHIM


End play

0 - 0.06 mm (0 - 0.0024 in)

Thickness

mm (in)

0.44 (0.0173)
0.48 (0.0189)
0.52 (0.0205)
0.56 (0.0220)
0.60 (0.0236)
0.64 (0.0252)
0.68 (0.0268)
0.72 (0.0283)
0.76 (0.0299)

Part number*

Thickness

32238 8H510
32238 8H511
32238 8H512
32238 8H513
32238 8H514
32238 8H515
32238 8H516
32238 8H517
32238 8H518

mm (in)

0.80 (0.0315)
0.84 (0.0331)
0.88 (0.0346)
0.92 (0.0362)
0.96 (0.0378)
1.00 (0.0394)
1.04 (0.0409)
1.08 (0.0425)

Part number*
32238 8H519
32238 8H520
32238 8H521
32238 8H522
32238 8H523
32238 8H524
32238 8H560
32238 8H561

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

REVERSE IDLER GEAR ADJUSTING SHIM


End play

0.04 - 0.10 mm (0.0016 - 0.0039 in)

Thickness

mm (in)

1.76 (0.0693)
1.80 (0.0709)
1.84 (0.0724)
1.88 (0.0740)
1.92 (0.0756)
1.96 (0.0772)
2.00 (0.0787)
2.04 (0.0803)
2.08 (0.0819)
2.12 (0.0835)
2.16 (0.0850)
2.20 (0.0866)

Part number*

Thickness

32237 8H800
32237 8H801
32237 8H802
32237 8H803
32237 8H804
32237 8H805
32237 8H806
32237 8H807
32237 8H808
32237 8H809
32237 8H810
32237 8H811

mm (in)

2.24 (0.0882)
2.28 (0.0898)
2.32 (0.0913)
2.36 (0.0929)
2.40 (0.0945)
2.44 (0.0961)
2.48 (0.0976)
2.52 (0.0992)
2.56 (0.1008)
2.60 (0.1024)
2.64 (0.1039)

Part number*
32237 8H812
32237 8H813
32237 8H814
32237 8H815
32237 8H816
32237 8H817
32237 8H818
32237 8H819
32237 8H820
32237 8H821
32237 8H822

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

6TH MAIN GEAR ADJUSTING SHIM


For RS6F51A Models
End play

0 - 0.1 mm (0 - 0.004 in)

Thickness

mm (in)

0.88 (0.0346)
0.96 (0.0378)
1.04 (0.0409)
1.12 (0.0441)

Part number*

Thickness

32237 8H560
32237 8H561
32237 8H562
32237 8H563

mm (in)

1.20 (0.0472)
1.28 (0.0504)
1.36 (0.0535)

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

MT-104

http://vnx.su

Part number*
32237 8H564
32237 8H565
32237 8H566

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


Available Shims

ECS008CL

Differential Side Bearing Preload and Adjusting Shim

BEARING PRELOAD
Differential side bearing preload: L*

0.15 - 0.21 mm (0.0059 - 0.0083 in)

*: Install shims which are deflection of differential case + L in thickness.

DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING ADJUSTING SHIM(S)


Thickness

mm (in)

0.48 (0.0189)
0.52 (0.0205)
0.56 (0.0220)
0.60 (0.0236)
0.64 (0.0252)
0.68 (0.0268)

Part number*

MT

Thickness

31438 80X00
31438 80X01
31438 80X02
31438 80X03
31438 80X04
31438 80X05

mm (in)

0.72 (0.0283)
0.76 (0.0299)
0.80 (0.0315)
0.84 (0.0331)
0.88 (0.0346)
0.92 (0.0362)

Part number*
31438 80X06
31438 80X07
31438 80X08
31438 80X09
31438 80X10
31438 80X11

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

MT-105

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)

MT-106

http://vnx.su

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE

C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE

SECTION

AT

AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE

AT

CONTENTS
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INDEX ............................. 6
Alphabetical & P No. Index for DTC ......................... 6
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 8
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER .................................................................. 8
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (EURO-OBD)
System of A/T and Engine Euro-OBD ............. 8
Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis ........................... 8
Precautions for Harness Repair ............................... 8
Precautions .............................................................. 9
Service Notice or Precautions ................................ 10
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................11
PREPARATION ......................................................... 12
Special Service Tools ............................................. 12
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 15
A/T FLUID ................................................................. 16
Checking A/T Fluid ................................................. 16
Changing A/T Fluid ................................................ 17
OVERALL SYSTEM ................................................. 18
Cross-Sectional View ............................................. 18
Hydraulic Control Circuit ........................................ 19
A/T Electrical Parts Location .................................. 20
Circuit Diagram ...................................................... 21
Shift Mechanism ..................................................... 22
TCM Function ......................................................... 31
CAN Communication .............................................. 32
Input/Output Signal of TCM .................................... 34
Line Pressure Control ............................................ 34
Shift Control ........................................................... 35
Lock-up Control ...................................................... 36
Engine Brake Control (Overrun Clutch Control) ..... 37
Control Valve .......................................................... 39

EURO-OBD
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .......................................................................... 40
Introduction ............................................................ 40
EURO-OBD Function for A/T System .................... 40

One or Two Trip Detection Logic of EURO-OBD ... 40


EURO-OBD Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) ......... 40
Malfunction Indicator (MI) ....................................... 44
CONSULT-II ............................................................ 44
Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II ........... 52
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION ........... 57
Introduction ............................................................. 57
Work Flow ............................................................... 61
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION ... 64
A/T Fluid Check ...................................................... 64
Stall Test ................................................................. 65
Line Pressure Test .................................................. 68
Road Test ............................................................... 70
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION .......................................................................... 85
Symptom Chart ....................................................... 85
TCM Terminals and Reference Value ..................... 94
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE .............. 97
Description .............................................................. 97
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................... 97
Possible Cause ....................................................... 97
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................. 97
Wiring Diagram AT CAN ................................ 98
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................. 99
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP)
SWITCH .................................................................. 100
Description ............................................................ 100
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 100
Possible Cause ..................................................... 100
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 100
Wiring Diagram AT PNP/SW ....................... 102
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 103
DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR
CIRCUIT .................................................................. 106
Description ............................................................ 106
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 106
Possible Cause ..................................................... 106
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 106
Wiring Diagram AT FTS .............................. 108

AT-1

http://vnx.su

Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 109


Component Inspection ...........................................111
DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR) ............................................... 112
Description ............................................................ 112
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 112
Possible Cause ..................................................... 112
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 112
Wiring Diagram AT VSSA/T ......................... 114
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 115
DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL ................... 119
Description ............................................................ 119
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 119
Possible Cause ..................................................... 119
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 119
Wiring Diagram AT ENGSS ......................... 121
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 122
DTC P0731 A/T 1ST GEAR FUNCTION ................. 125
Description ............................................................ 125
On Board Diagnostic Logic ................................... 125
Possible Cause ..................................................... 125
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 125
Wiring Diagram AT 1STSIG ......................... 127
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 128
DTC P0732 A/T 2ND GEAR FUNCTION ................ 130
Description ............................................................ 130
On Board Diagnostic Logic ................................... 130
Possible Cause ..................................................... 130
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 130
Wiring Diagram AT 2NDSIG ........................ 132
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 133
DTC P0733 A/T 3RD GEAR FUNCTION ................ 135
Description ............................................................ 135
On Board Diagnostic Logic ................................... 135
Possible Cause ..................................................... 135
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 135
Wiring Diagram AT 3RDSIG ........................ 137
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 138
DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTION ................ 140
Description ............................................................ 140
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 140
Possible Cause ..................................................... 141
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 141
Wiring Diagram AT 4THSIG ........................ 143
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 144
DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE ................................................. 148
Description ............................................................ 148
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 148
Possible Cause ..................................................... 148
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 148
Wiring Diagram AT TCV .............................. 150
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 151
Component Inspection .......................................... 153
DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE. 154
Description ............................................................ 154
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 154
Possible Cause ..................................................... 154
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 154

Wiring Diagram AT LPSV ............................ 156


Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 157
Component Inspection .......................................... 160
DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A ............... 161
Description ............................................................ 161
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 161
Possible Cause ..................................................... 161
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 161
Wiring Diagram AT SSV/A ........................... 163
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 164
Component Inspection .......................................... 166
DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B ............... 167
Description ............................................................ 167
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 167
Possible Cause ..................................................... 167
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 167
Wiring Diagram AT SSV/B ........................... 169
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 170
Component Inspection .......................................... 172
DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION
(APP) SENSOR ....................................................... 173
Description ............................................................ 173
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 173
Possible Cause ..................................................... 173
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 173
Wiring Diagram AT TPS ............................... 175
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 176
DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID
VALVE ...................................................................... 178
Description ............................................................ 178
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 178
Possible Cause ..................................................... 178
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 178
Wiring Diagram AT OVRCSV ...................... 180
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 181
Component Inspection .......................................... 183
DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP
SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE).184
Description ............................................................ 184
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 184
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 184
Wiring Diagram AT BA/FTS ......................... 186
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 187
Component Inspection .......................................... 191
DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR ................... 192
Description ............................................................ 192
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 192
Possible Cause ..................................................... 192
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 192
Wiring Diagram AT VSSMTR ....................... 194
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 196
DTC CONTROL UNIT (RAM), CONTROL UNIT
(ROM) ...................................................................... 198
Description ............................................................ 198
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 198
Possible Cause ..................................................... 198
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 198
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 199

AT-2

http://vnx.su

DTC CONTROL UNIT(EEPROM) ........................... 200


Description ........................................................... 200
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 200
Possible Cause .................................................... 200
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 200
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 201
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS .......... 202
Wiring Diagram AT NONDTC ...................... 202
O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On ..... 204
Engine Cannot Be Started In P and N Position. 206
In P Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed .............................................. 207
In N Position, Vehicle Moves ............................. 208
Large Shock. N R Position .......................... 209
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In R Position. 210
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1
Position ................................................................ 212
Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1 ..................... 214
A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or Does Not Kickdown:
D4 D2 ............................................................... 217
A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3 ............................... 220
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4 ............................... 222
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up ............................ 224
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition ................. 225
Lock-up Is Not Released ...................................... 227
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Light Braking D4 D3 ) ....................................................... 228
Vehicle Does Not Start From D1 ........................... 230
A/T Does Not Shift: D4 D3 , When Overdrive Control Switch ON OFF ..................................... 231
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 22 , When Selector Lever
D 2 Position ................................................ 232
A/T Does Not Shift: 22 11 , When Selector Lever
2 1 Position ................................................. 233
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake ... 235
TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate ................ 237

EXC.F/EURO-OBD
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ........................................................................ 242
CONSULT-II ......................................................... 242
Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II ......... 246
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION ......... 251
Introduction .......................................................... 251
Work Flow ............................................................ 255
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION . 256
A/T Fluid Check .................................................... 256
Stall Test ............................................................... 257
Line Pressure Test ............................................... 260
Road Test ............................................................. 262
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION ........................................................................ 277
Symptom Chart .................................................... 277
TCM Terminals and Reference Value ................... 286
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS .......... 289
Wiring Diagram AT NONDTC ...................... 289
O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On ..... 291
Engine Cannot Be Started In P and N Position. 293

In P Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed .............................................. 294


In N Position, Vehicle Moves .............................. 295
Large Shock. N R Position .......................... 296
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In R Position. 297
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1
Position ................................................................. 299
Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1 ..................... 301
A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or Does Not Kickdown:
D4 D2 ................................................................ 304
A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3 ................................ 307
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4 ................................ 309
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up ............................ 311
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition .................. 312
Lock-up Is Not Released ...................................... 314
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Light Braking D4 D3 ) ........................................................ 315
Vehicle Does Not Start From D1 ........................... 317
A/T Does Not Shift: D4 D3 , When Overdrive Control Switch ON OFF ..................................... 318
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 22 , When Selector Lever
D 2 Position ................................................. 319
A/T Does Not Shift: 22 11 , When Selector Lever
2 1 Position ................................................. 320
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake .... 322
TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate ................ 324

ALL
CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ............................... 329
Description ............................................................ 329
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 329
Possible Cause ..................................................... 329
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 329
Wiring Diagram AT CAN .............................. 330
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 331
VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION
SENSOR) ................................................................ 332
Description ............................................................ 332
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 332
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 332
Possible Cause ..................................................... 332
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 332
Wiring Diagram AT VSSA/T ........................ 334
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 335
DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR .................. 339
Description ............................................................ 339
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 339
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 339
Possible Cause ..................................................... 339
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 339
Wiring Diagram AT VSSMTR ...................... 341
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 343
ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR ......................................................................... 345
Description ............................................................ 345
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 345
Possible Cause ..................................................... 345
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 345

AT-3

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AT

Wiring Diagram AT TPS .............................. 347


Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 348
SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A .................................. 350
Description ............................................................ 350
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 350
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 350
Possible Cause ..................................................... 350
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 350
Wiring Diagram AT SSV/A ........................... 352
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 353
Component Inspection .......................................... 355
SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B .................................. 356
Description ............................................................ 356
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 356
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 356
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 356
Wiring Diagram AT SSV/B ........................... 358
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 359
Component Inspection .......................................... 361
OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE ............... 362
Description ............................................................ 362
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 362
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 362
Possible Cause ..................................................... 362
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 362
Wiring Diagram AT OVRCSV ...................... 364
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 365
Component Inspection .......................................... 367
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID
VALVE ..................................................................... 368
Description ............................................................ 368
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 368
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 368
Possible Cause ..................................................... 368
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 368
Wiring Diagram AT TCV .............................. 370
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 371
Component Inspection .......................................... 373
BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE) ........ 374
Description ............................................................ 374
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 374
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 374
Possible Cause ..................................................... 374
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 375
Wiring Diagram AT BA/FTS ......................... 376
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 377
Component Inspection .......................................... 381
ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL ....................................... 382
Description ............................................................ 382
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 382
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 382
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 382
Wiring Diagram AT ENGSS ......................... 383
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 384
LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE ................... 387
Description ............................................................ 387
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 387
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 387

Possible Cause ..................................................... 387


DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 387
Wiring Diagram AT LPSV ............................ 389
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 390
Component Inspection .......................................... 393
MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .394
Description ............................................................ 394
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 394
Possible Cause ..................................................... 394
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 394
Wiring Diagram AT MAIN ............................. 395
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 396
A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM ..................................... 398
Description ............................................................ 398
Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location .......... 398
Wiring Diagram SHIFT ..................................... 399
Diagnostic Procedure ............................................ 400
KEY INTERLOCK CABLE ...................................... 402
Components .......................................................... 402
Removal ................................................................ 402
Installation ............................................................. 403
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE .......................................... 404
Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators .......... 404
Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch ...................... 408
Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement ................. 410
Revolution Sensor Replacement .......................... 412
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............................ 413
Removal ................................................................ 413
Installation ............................................................. 415
OVERHAUL ............................................................. 416
Components .......................................................... 416
Oil Channel ........................................................... 422
Locations of Adjusting Shims, Needle Bearings,
Thrust Washers and Snap Rings .......................... 423
DISASSEMBLY ....................................................... 424
Disassembly .......................................................... 424
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS ...................... 440
Manual Shaft ......................................................... 440
Oil Pump ............................................................... 443
Control Valve Assembly ........................................ 448
Control Valve Upper Body ..................................... 457
Control Valve Lower Body ..................................... 461
Reverse Clutch ..................................................... 464
High Clutch ........................................................... 469
Forward and Overrun Clutches ............................. 475
Low & Reverse Brake ........................................... 483
Rear Internal Gear, Forward Clutch Hub and Overrun Clutch Hub ...................................................... 487
Output Shaft, Idler Gear, Reduction Pinion Gear and
Bearing Retainer ................................................... 491
Band Servo Piston Assembly ................................ 497
Final Drive ............................................................. 503
ASSEMBLY ............................................................. 507
Assembly (1) ......................................................... 507
Adjustment (1) ....................................................... 508
Assembly (2) ......................................................... 513
Adjustment (2) ....................................................... 520
Assembly (3) ......................................................... 523

AT-4

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) .... 530


General Specifications ......................................... 530
Shift Schedule ...................................................... 530
Stall Revolution .................................................... 531
Line Pressure ....................................................... 531
Control Valves ...................................................... 531
Accumulator ......................................................... 532
Clutch and Brakes ................................................ 533
Final Drive ............................................................ 535
Planetary Carrier and Oil Pump ........................... 536
Input Shaft ............................................................ 537
Reduction Pinion Gear ......................................... 537

Band Servo ........................................................... 538


Output Shaft ......................................................... 538
Bearing Retainer ................................................... 538
Total End Play ....................................................... 538
Reverse Clutch End Play ...................................... 539
Removal and Installation ...................................... 539
Shift Solenoid Valves ............................................ 539
Solenoid Valves .................................................... 539
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor .............................. 540
Revolution Sensor ................................................ 540
Dropping Resistor ................................................. 540

AT

AT-5

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INDEX


TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INDEX
Alphabetical & P No. Index for DTC

PFP:00000
ECS003VK

ALPHABETICAL INDEX FOR DTC


NOTE:

Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD system or not by the Type approval number on
the identification plate. Refer to GI-46, "IDENTIFICATION PLATE".

If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000
CAN COMMUNICATION LINE. Refer to AT-97, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
Type approval number

Model

Available

With Euro-OBD system

Not available (blank)

Without Euro-OBD system


DTC

Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

Reference page

A/T 1ST GR FNCTN

P0731

AT-125

A/T 2ND GR FNCTN

P0732

AT-130

A/T 3RD GR FNCTN

P0733

AT-135

A/T 4TH GR FNCTN

P0734

AT-140

ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC

P0710

AT-106

AT-184

U1000

AT-97

CONTROL UNIT (RAM)

AT-198

CONTROL UNIT (ROM)

AT-198

CONT UNIT (EEP ROM)

AT-200

P0725

AT-119

LINE PRESSURE S/V

P0745

AT-154

OVERRUN CLUTCH S/V

P1760

AT-178

PNP SW/CIRC

P0705

AT-100

SHIFT SOLENOID/V A

P0750

AT-161

SHIFT SOLENOID/V B

P0755

AT-167

T/C CLUTCH SOL/V

P0740

AT-148

THROTTLE POSI SEN

P1705

AT-173

VHCL SPEED SENA/T

P0720

AT-112

AT-192

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN


CAN COMM CIRCUIT

ENGINE SPEED SIG


INITIAL START

VHCL SPEED SENMTR

CONSULT-II
GST*1

*1: These numbers are prescribed by SAE J2012.

AT-6

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INDEX


P NO. INDEX FOR DTC
NOTE:

Check if the vehicle is a model with Euro-OBD system or not by the Type approval number on
the identification plate. Refer to GI-46, "IDENTIFICATION PLATE" .

If DTC U1000 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1000
CAN COMMUNICATION LINE. Refer to AT-97, "DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE" .
Type approval number

Model

Available

With Euro-OBD system

Not available (blank)

Without Euro-OBD system

AT

DTC
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms)

CONSULT-II
GST*1

Reference page

P0705

PNP SW/CIRC

AT-100

P0710

ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC

AT-106

P0720

VHCL SPEED SENA/T

AT-112

P0725

ENGINE SPEED SIG

AT-119

P0731

A/T 1ST GR FNCTN

AT-125

P0732

A/T 2ND GR FNCTN

AT-130

P0733

A/T 3RD GR FNCTN

AT-135

P0734

A/T 4TH GR FNCTN

AT-140

P0740

T/C CLUTCH SOL/V

AT-148

P0745

LINE PRESSURE S/V

AT-154

P0750

SHIFT SOLENOID/V A

AT-161

P0755

SHIFT SOLENOID/V B

AT-167

P1705

THROTTLE POSI SEN

AT-173

P1760

OVERRUN CLUTCH S/V

AT-178

U1000

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

AT-97

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN

AT-184

CONTROL UNIT (RAM)

AT-198

CONTROL UNIT (ROM)

AT-198

CONT UNIT (EEP ROM)

AT-200

INITIAL START

VHCL SPEED SENMTR

AT-192

*1: These numbers are prescribed by SAE J2012.

AT-7

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PRECAUTIONS
PRECAUTIONS
PFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) AIR BAG and SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER

ECS004Q0

The Supplemental Restraint System such as AIR BAG and SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.

Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (EURO-OBD) System of A/T and Engine


Euro-OBD

ECS004Q1

The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator (MI) to warn the driver of
a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:

Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the negative battery terminal before any
repair or inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves,
etc. will cause the MI to light up.

Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MI to light up due to an open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)

Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. Interference of the harness with a
bracket, etc. may cause the MI to light up due to a short circuit.

Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MI to light up due to a malfunction of the EGR system or fuel injection system, etc.

Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the TCM and
ECM before returning the vehicle to the customer.

Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis

ECS004VN

CAN SYSTEM

Do not apply voltage of 7.0V or higher to the measurement terminals.


Use the tester with its open terminal voltage being 7.0V or less.

Precautions for Harness Repair

ECS004VO

CAN SYSTEM

Solder the repaired parts, and wrap with tape. [Frays of twisted
line must be within 110 mm (4.33 in)]

PKIA0306E

AT-8

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PRECAUTIONS

Do not perform bypass wire connections for the repair


parts.(The spliced wire will become separated and the characteristics of twisted line will be lost.)

AT
PKIA0307E

Precautions

ECS004Q2

Before connecting or disconnecting the TCM harness connector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect battery
negative cable from battery negative terminal. Failure to do
so may damage the TCM. Because battery voltage is
applied to TCM even if ignition switch is turned off.

G
SEF289H

When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or


from TCM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on TCM
pin terminal, when connecting pin connectors.

K
AAT470A

Before replacing TCM, perform TCM input/output signal


inspection and make sure whether TCM functions properly
or not. (See page AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value".)

MEF040DA

AT-9

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PRECAUTIONS

After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform


DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE.
The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed.
Before proceeding with disassembly, thoroughly clean the outside of the transaxle. It is important to prevent the internal parts
from becoming contaminated by dirt or other foreign matter.
Disassembly should be done in a clean work area.
Use lint-free cloth or towels for wiping parts clean. Common
SAT652J
shop rags can leave fibers that could interfere with the operation
of the transaxle.
Place disassembled parts in order for easier and proper assembly.
All parts should be carefully cleaned with a general purpose, non-flammable solvent before inspection or
reassembly.
Gaskets, seals and O-rings should be replaced any time the transaxle is disassembled.
It is very important to perform functional tests whenever they are indicated.
The valve body contains precision parts and requires extreme care when parts are removed and serviced.
Place disassembled valve body parts in order for easier and proper assembly. Care will also prevent
springs and small parts from becoming scattered or lost.
Properly installed valves, sleeves, plugs, etc. will slide along bores in valve body under their own weight.
Before assembly, apply a coat of recommended ATF to all parts. Apply petroleum jelly to protect O-rings
and seals, or hold bearings and washers in place during assembly. Do not use grease.
Extreme care should be taken to avoid damage to O-rings, seals and gaskets when assembling.
After overhaul, refill the transaxle with new ATF.
When the A/T drain plug is removed, only some of the fluid is drained. Old A/T fluid will remain in torque
converter and ATF cooling system.
Always follow the procedures under Changing A/T Fluid in the AT section when changing A/T fluid. Refer
to Changing A/T Fluid, AT-16, "A/T FLUID" .

Service Notice or Precautions

ECS004Q3

FAIL-SAFE
The TCM has an electronic Fail-Safe (limp home mode). This allows the vehicle to be driven even if a major
electrical input/output device circuit is damaged.
Under Fail-Safe, the vehicle always runs in third gear, even with a shift lever position of 1, 2 or D. The customer may complain of sluggish or poor acceleration.
Always follow the WORK FLOW, refer to AT-255, "Work Flow" (EXCEPT FOR Euro-OBD) or AT-61, "Work
Flow" (Euro-OBD).
The SELF-DIAGNOSIS results will be as follows:

The first SELF-DIAGNOSIS will indicate damage to the vehicle speed sensor or the revolution sensor.

During the next SELF-DIAGNOSIS, performed after checking the sensor, no damages will be indicated.

TORQUE CONVERTER SERVICE


The torque converter should be replaced under any of the following conditions:

External leaks in the hub weld area.

Converter hub is scored or damaged.

Converter pilot is broken, damaged or fits poorly into crankshaft.

Steel particles are found after flushing the cooler and cooler lines.

Pump is damaged or steel particles are found in the converter.

Vehicle has TCC shudder and/or no TCC apply. Replace only after all hydraulic and electrical diagnoses
have been made. (Converter clutch material may be glazed.)

Converter is contaminated with engine coolant containing antifreeze.

Internal failure of stator roller clutch.

Heavy clutch debris due to overheating (blue converter).

AT-10

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PRECAUTIONS
Steel particles or clutch lining material found in fluid filter or on magnet when no internal parts in unit are
worn or damaged indicates that lining material came from converter.
A
The torque converter should not be replaced if:

The fluid has an odor, is discolored, and there is no evidence of metal or clutch facing particles.
B

The threads in one or more of the converter bolt holes are damaged.

Transaxle failure did not display evidence of damaged or worn internal parts, steel particles or clutch plate
lining material in unit and inside the fluid filter.

Vehicle has been exposed to high mileage (only). The exception may be where the torque converter AT
clutch dampener plate lining has seen excess wear by vehicles operated in heavy and/or constant traffic,
such as taxi, delivery or police use.
D
EURO-OBD SELF-DIAGNOSIS EURO-OBD

A/T self-diagnosis is performed by the TCM in combination with the ECM. The results can be read through
the blinking pattern of the O/D OFF indicator lamp or the malfunction indicator (MI). Refer to the table on
AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT TEST MODE" for the indicator used to display each self-diagnostic
result.

The self-diagnostic results indicated by the MI are automatically stored in both the ECM and TCM memories.
Always perform the procedure HOW TO ERASE DTC on AT-42, "HOW TO ERASE DTC" to complete the repair and avoid unnecessary blinking of the MI.

The following self-diagnostic items can be detected using ECM self-diagnostic results mode* only when
the O/D OFF indicator lamp does not indicate any malfunctions.

PNP switch

A/T 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or 4th gear function


*: For details of EURO-OBD, refer to EC-51, "ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM" .

Certain systems and components, especially those related to EURO-OBD, may use a new style
slide-locking type harness connector.
For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-73, "HARNESS CONNECTOR" .

Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis


When you read wiring diagrams, refer to the following:

GI-14, "How to Read Wiring Diagrams"

PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING"


When you perform trouble diagnosis, refer to the following:

GI-10, "HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROUBLE DIAGNOSES"

GI-23, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident"

ECS004Q4

AT-11

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PREPARATION
PREPARATION
Special Service Tools

PFP:00100
ECS004Q5

Tool number
Tool name

Description

KV381054S0
Puller

Removing differential side oil seals

Removing differential side bearing outer race

Removing idler gear bearing outer race

a: 250 mm (9.84 in)


b: 160 mm (6.30 in)

NT414

ST33400001
Drift

Installing LH differential side oil seal


Installing oil seal on oil pump housing

a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.


b: 47 mm (1.85 in) dia.

NT086

KV40100621
Drift

Installing RH differential side oil seal


a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.
b: 47 mm (1.85 in) dia.

NT086

ST2505S001
Oil pressure gauge set

Measuring line pressure

Removing idler gear

1. ST25051001 Oil pressure


gauge
2. ST25052000 Hose
3. ST25053000 Joint pipe
4. ST25054000 Adapter
5. ST25055000 Adapter

NT097

ST27180001
Puller

a: 100 mm (3.94 in)


b: 110 mm (4.33 in)
c: M8 x 1.25P

NT424

ST23540000
Pin punch

Removing and installing parking rod plate and


manual plate pins

a: 2.3 mm (0.091 in) dia.


b: 4 mm (0.16 in) dia.

NT442

AT-12

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PREPARATION
Tool number
Tool name

Description

ST25710000
Pin punch

Aligning groove of manual shaft and hole of


transaxle case

a: 2 mm (0.08 in) dia.

AT
NT410

KV32101000
Pin punch

Removing and installing manual shaft retaining pin

Removing and installing pinion mate shaft lock pin

a: 4 mm (0.16 in) dia.

NT410

KV31102400
Clutch spring compressor

Removing and installing clutch return springs

Installing low and reverse brake piston

a: 320 mm (12.60 in)


b: 174 mm (6.85 in)

H
NT423

KV40100630
Drift

Installing reduction gear bearing inner race

Installing idler gear bearing inner race

a: 67.5 mm (2.657 in) dia.


b: 44 mm (1.73 in) dia.
c: 38.5 mm (1.516 in) dia.

NT107

ST30720000
Bearing installer

Installing idler gear bearing outer race

a: 77 mm (3.03 in) dia.


b: 55.5 mm (2.185 in) dia.

NT115

ST35321000
Drift

Installing output shaft bearing

a: 49 mm (1.93 in) dia.


b: 41 mm (1.61 in) dia.

NT073

ST33230000
Drift

Installing differential side bearing inner race

a: 51 mm (2.01 in) dia.


b: 28.5 mm (1.122 in) dia.

NT084

AT-13

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PREPARATION
Tool number
Tool name

Description

ST33220000
Drift

Selecting differential side bearing adjusting shim

a: 37 mm (1.46 in) dia.


b: 31 mm (1.22 in) dia.
c: 22 mm (0.87 in) dia.

NT085

ST3306S001
Differential side bearing
puller set

Removing differential side bearing inner race

a: 38 mm (1.50 in) dia.


b: 28.5 mm (1.122 in) dia.
c: 130 mm (5.12 in)
d: 135 mm (5.31 in)
e: 100 mm (3.94 in)

1. ST33051001 Puller
2. ST33061000 Adapter

AMT153

ST3127S000
Preload gauge

Checking differential side bearing preload

Installing idler gear

Installing differential side bearing inner race

1. GG9103000 Torque
wrench
2. HT62900000 Socket
adapter
NT124

ST35271000
Drift

a: 72 mm (2.83 in) dia.


b: 63 mm (2.48 in) dia.

NT115

KV38107700
Preload adapter

Selecting differential side bearing adjusting shim

Checking differential side bearing preload

Selecting differential side bearing adjusting shim

Checking differential side bearing preload

NT087

KV38105210
Preload adapter

NT075

AT-14

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PREPARATION
Commercial Service Tools

ECS004Q6

A
Tool name

Description

Puller

Removing idler gear bearing inner race

Removing and installing band servo piston


snap ring

AT
NT077

Puller

Removing reduction gear bearing inner


race

a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.


b: 35 mm (1.38 in) dia.

NT411

Drift

Installing differential side oil seal

a: 90 mm (3.54 in) dia.

NT083

Drift

Installing needle bearing on bearing


retainer

a: 36 mm (1.42 in) dia.

J
NT083

Drift

Removing needle bearing from bearing


retainer

a: 33.5 mm (1.319 in) dia.

L
NT083

Drift

Installing differential side bearing outer


race (RH side)

a: 75 mm (2.95 in) dia.

NT083

Drift

Installing differential side bearing outer


race (LH side)

a: 100 mm (3.94 in) dia.

NT083

AT-15

http://vnx.su

A/T FLUID
A/T FLUID
Checking A/T Fluid
1.
2.

PFP:KLE40
ECS004Q7

Warm up engine.
Check for A/T fluid leakage.

SMA146B

3.

a.
b.
c.

Before driving, A/T fluid level can be checked at A/T fluid temperatures of 30 to 50C (86 to 122F) using COLD range on A/
T fluid level gauge.
Park vehicle on level surface and set parking brake.
Start engine and move selector lever through each gear position. Leave selector lever in P position.
Check A/T fluid level with engine idling.

SMA827CA

d.

e.

f.

4.
5.

Remove A/T fluid level gauge and note reading. If level is at low
side of either range, and A/T fluid to the A/T fluid charging pipe.
CAUTION:
When wiping away the A/T fluid level gauge, always use
lint-free paper, not a cloth one.
Re-insert A/T fluid level gauge into A/T fluid charging pipe as far
as it will go.
CAUTION:
Firmly fix the A/T fluid level gauge to the A/T fluid charging
pipe using a stopper attached.
SMA051D
Remove A/T fluid level gauge and note reading. If reading is at
low side of range, add A/T fluid to the A/T fluid charging pipe.
CAUTION:
Do not overfill.
Drive vehicle for approximately 5 minutes in urban areas.
Recheck A/T fluid level at A/T fluid temperatures of 50 to 80C (122 to 176F) using HOT range on A/T
fluid level gauge.
CAUTION:
When wiping away the A/T fluid level gauge, always use lint-free paper, not a cloth one.
Firmly fix the A/T fluid level gauge to the A/T fluid charging pipe using a stopper attached.

AT-16

http://vnx.su

A/T FLUID
6.

Check A/T fluid condition.


If A/T fluid is very dark or smells burned, checking operation
of A/T. Flush cooling system after repair of A/T.
If A/T fluid contains frictional material (clutches, bands, etc.),
replace radiator and flush cooler line using cleaning solvent
and compressed air after repair of A/T. Refer to CO-12,
"RADIATOR" , CO-15, "RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE)" .
Install the removed A/T fluid level gauge in the A/T fluid charging
pipe.
CAUTION:
Firmly fix the A/T fluid level gauge to the A/T fluid charging
pipe using a stopper attached.

7.

Changing A/T Fluid


1.
2.
3.

AT
SAT638A

D
ECS004Q8

Warm up A/T fluid.


Stop engine.
Drain A/T fluid from drain plug and refill with new A/T fluid. Always refill same volume with drained fluid.
Refer to MA-17, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drain plug gasket.
(7-1/2 lmp qt)

Drain plug:
: 34 Nm (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
4.
5.

Fluid capacity (With torque converter):


Approx. 8.5

Run engine at idle speed for five minutes.


Check A/T fluid level and condition. Refer to AT-16, "Checking
A/T Fluid" . If A/T fluid is still dirty, repeat steps 2 through 5.

SMA027D

AT-17

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
OVERALL SYSTEM
Cross-Sectional View

PFP:00000
ECS00CTA

SCIA0688E

1.

Band servo piston

2.

Reverse clutch drum

3.

Converter housing

4.

Oil pump

5.

Brake band

6.

Reverse clutch

7.

High clutch

8.

Front planetary gear

9.

Low one-way clutch

10. Rear planetary gear

11. Forward clutch

12. Overrun clutch

13. Low & reverse brake

14. Output gear

15. Idler gear

16. Forward one-way clutch

17. Pinion reduction gear

18. Final gear

19. Differential case

20. Input shaft

21. Torque converter

22. Side cover

AT-18

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OVERALL SYSTEM
Hydraulic Control Circuit

ECS004QC

AT

SCIA0689E

AT-19

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
A/T Electrical Parts Location

ECS004Q9

SCIA5367E

AT-20

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
Circuit Diagram

ECS004QA

AT

TCWA0228E

AT-21

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
Shift Mechanism

ECS004QD

CONSTRUCTION

SAT998I

1.

Torque converter

2.

Oil pump

3.

Input shaft

4.

Brake band

5.

Reverse clutch

6.

High clutch

7.

Front sun gear

8.

Front pinion gear

9.

Front internal gear

10. Front planetary carrier

11. Rear sun gear

13. Rear internal gear

14. Rear planetary carrier

12. Rear pinion gear


15. Forward clutch

16. Forward one-way clutch

17. Overrun clutch

18. Low one-way clutch

19. Low & reverse brake

20. Parking pawl

21. Parking gear

22. Output shaft

23. Idle gear

24. Output gear

FUNCTION OF CLUTCH AND BRAKE


Clutch and brake components

Abbr.

Function

5 Reverse clutch

R/C

To transmit input power to front sun gear 7 .

6 High clutch

H/C

To transmit input power to front planetary carrier 10 .

15 Forward clutch

F/C

To connect front planetary carrier 10 with forward one-way clutch 16 .

17 Overrun clutch

O/C

To connect front planetary carrier 10 with rear internal gear 13 .

4 Brake band

B/B

To lock front sun gear 7 .

16 Forward one-way clutch

F/O.C

When forward clutch 15 is engaged, to stop rear internal gear 13 from rotating in
opposite direction against engine revolution.

18 Low one-way clutch

L/O.C

To stop front planetary carrier 10 from rotating in opposite direction against


engine revolution.

19 Low & reverse brake

L & R/B

To lock front planetary carrier 10 .

AT-22

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
CLUTCH AND BAND CHART

Shift position

Rever
se
clutch
5

High
clutch
6

Forward
clutch
15

Overrun
clutch
17

Band servo
2nd
apply

3rd
releas
e

4th
apply

Forward
one-way
clutch
16

Low
oneway
clutch
18

Low &
revers
e
brake
19

A
Lockup

PARK
POSITION

REVERSE
POSITION

NEUTRAL
POSITION

Automatic
shift
123
4

1st

*1D

2nd

*1A

3rd

*1A

4th

*2C

*3C

1st

3rd

*1

F
B

Automatic
shift
1 23

*2C

B
B

2nd

B
*2C

H
Locks (held
stationary) in
1st speed
1 23

*1: Operates when overdrive control switch is set in OFF position.

*2: Oil pressure is applied to both 2nd apply side and 3rd release side of band servo piston. However, brake band does not contract because oil pressure area on the release side is greater than that on the apply side.

*3: Oil pressure is applied to 4th apply side in condition *2 above, and brake band contracts.

*4: A/T will not shift to 4th when overdrive control switch is set in OFF position.

1st

3rd

AT

2nd

D*4

Remarks

: Operates.

A: Operates when throttle opening is less than 3/16, activating engine brake.

B: Operates during progressive acceleration.

C: Operates but does not affect power transmission.

D: Operates when throttle opening is less than 3/16, but does not affect engine brake.

AT-23

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OVERALL SYSTEM
POWER TRANSMISSION
N and P Positions

N position
Power from the input shaft is not transmitted to the output shaft because the clutches do not operate.
P position
Similar to the N position, the clutches do not operate. The parking pawl engages with the parking gear to
mechanically hold the output shaft so that the power train is locked.

SAT991I

AT-24

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
11 Position

Forward clutch

Forward one-way clutch

Overrun clutch

Low & reverse brake

Engine brake

As overrun clutch engages, rear internal gear is locked by the operation of low and
reverse brake.
This is different from that of D1 and 21 .

B
Overrun clutch always engages, therefore engine brake can be obtained when decelerating.

AT

L
SCIA1816E

AT-25

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
D1 and 21 Positions

Forward one-way clutch

Forward clutch

Low one-way clutch

Overrun clutch
engagement conditions
(Engine brake)

Rear internal gear is locked to rotate counterclockwise because of the functioning of


these three clutches.

D1 : Overdrive control switch OFF and throttle opening is less than 3/16
21 : Always engaged
At D1 and 21 positions, engine brake is not activated due to free turning of low oneway clutch.

SAT377J

AT-26

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
D2 , 22 and 12 Positions

Forward clutch

Forward one-way
clutch

Brake band

Overrun clutch
engagement conditions

Rear sun gear drives rear planetary carrier and combined front internal gear. Front internal gear now
rotates around front sun gear accompanying front planetary carrier.
As front planetary carrier transfers the power to rear internal gear through forward clutch and forward oneway clutch, this rotation of rear internal gear increases the speed of rear planetary carrier compared with
that of the 1st speed.
D2 : Overdrive control switch OFF and throttle opening is less than 3/16
22 and 12 : Always engaged

AT

L
SAT378J

AT-27

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
D3 , 23 and 13 Positions

High clutch

Forward clutch

Forward one-way
clutch

Overrun clutch
engagement conditions

Input power is transmitted to front planetary carrier through high clutch. And front planetary carrier is connected to rear internal gear by operation of forward clutch and forward one-way clutch.
This rear internal gear rotation and another input (the rear sun gear) accompany rear planetary carrier to
turn at the same speed.
D3 : Overdrive control switch OFF and throttle opening is less than 3/16
23 and 13 : Always engaged

SAT379J

AT-28

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OVERALL SYSTEM
D4 (O/D) Position

High clutch

Brake band

Forward clutch (Does not affect power


transmission)

Engine brake

Input power is transmitted to front carrier through high clutch.


This front carrier turns around the sun gear which is fixed by brake band and makes
front internal gear (output) turn faster.

B
At D4 position, there is no one-way clutch in the power transmission line and engine
brake can be obtained when decelerating.

AT

L
SAT380J

AT-29

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
R Position

Reverse clutch

Low & reverse brake

Engine brake

Front planetary carrier is stationary because of the operation of low and reverse brake.
Input power is transmitted to front sun gear through reverse clutch, which drives front
internal gear in the opposite direction.
As there is no one-way clutch in the power transmission line, engine brake can be
obtained when decelerating.

SAT381J

AT-30

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
TCM Function

ECS004QE

The function of the TCM is to:

Receive input signals sent from various switches and sensors.

Determine required line pressure, shifting point, lock-up operation, and engine brake operation.

Send required output signals to the respective solenoids.

CONTROL SYSTEM OUTLINE


The automatic transaxle senses vehicle operating conditions through various switches and sensors. It always AT
controls the optimum shift position and reduces shifting and lock-up shocks.
SWITCHES & SENSORS

TCM

ACTUATORS

PNP switch
Accelerator pedal position (APP)
sensor
Closed throttle position signal
Wide open throttle position signal
Engine speed signal
A/T fluid temperature sensor
Revolution sensor
Vehicle speed sensor
Overdrive control switch signal
Stop lamp switch signal

Shift control
Line pressure control
Lock-up control
Overrun clutch control
Timing control
Fail-safe control
Self-diagnosis
CONSULT-II communication line
control
CAN system

Shift solenoid valve A


Shift solenoid valve B
Overrun clutch solenoid valve
Torque converter clutch solenoid
valve
Line pressure solenoid valve
O/D OFF indicator lamp

CONTROL SYSTEM
H

SCIA4505E

AT-31

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OVERALL SYSTEM
CAN Communication

ECS00CTB

SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many electronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.

ABS MODELS
System diagram

PKIA6457E

Input/output signal chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
Signals

TCM

ECM

Combination meter

Stop lamp switch signal

PN range signal

A/T position indicator lamp signal

Overdrive control switch signal

O/D OFF indicator signal

Closed throttle position signal

Wide open throttle position signal

Output shaft revolution signal

Engine A/T integrated control signal


A/T self-diagnosis signal

AT-32

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
ESP MODELS
System diagram

AT

PKIA6460E

Input/output signal chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
Signals

TCM

ECM

Combination meter

Stop lamp switch signal

PN range signal

A/T position indicator lamp signal

O/D OFF indicator signal

Overdrive control switch signal

Closed throttle position signal

Wide open throttle position signal

Output shaft revolution signal

Engine and A/T integrated


A/T self-diagnosis signal

AT-33

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
Input/Output Signal of TCM
Line
pressure
control

Vehicle
speed
control

Shift
control

Lock-up
control

Engine
brake
control

Fail-safe
function
(*3)

Self-diagnostics
function

Accelerator pedal position signal

Vehicle speed sensor A/T


(Revolution sensor)

Vehicle speed sensor MTR(*1)

Closed throttle position signal(*5)

(*2) X

(*2) X

(*4) X

Wide open throttle position signal(*5)

(*2) X

(*2) X

Control item

Input

ECS00CTC

(*4) X

Engine speed signal


PNP switch
Stop lamp switch

X
X

signal(*5)

A/T fluid temperature sensors

TCM power supply voltage signal

Shift solenoid valve A/B


Line pressure solenoid
Output

(*4) X

O/D OFF indicator

(*4) X

X
X

Torque converter clutch solenoid


valve
Overrun clutch solenoid valve

X
X

lamp(*6)

*1: Spare for vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor)


*2: Spare for accelerator pedal position signal
*3: If these input and output signals are different, the TCM triggers the fail-safe function.
*4: Used as a condition for starting self-diagnostics; if self-diagnostics are not started, it is judged that there is some kind of error.
*5: Input by CAN communications.
*6: Output by CAN communications.

Line Pressure Control

ECS004QF

TCM has various line pressure control characteristics to match the driving conditions.
An ON-OFF duty signal is sent to the line pressure solenoid valve based on TCM characteristics.
Hydraulic pressure on the clutch and brake is electronically controlled through the line pressure solenoid
valve to accommodate engine torque. This results in smooth shift operation.

NORMAL CONTROL
The line pressure to throttle opening characteristics is set for suitable
clutch operation.

SAT003J

AT-34

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
BACK-UP CONTROL (ENGINE BRAKE)
A

If the selector lever is shifted to 2 position while driving in D4 (O/D)


or D3 , great driving force is applied to the clutch inside the transaxle.
Clutch operating pressure (line pressure) must be increased to deal
with this driving force.

AT

SAT004J

DURING SHIFT CHANGE


The line pressure is temporarily reduced corresponding to a change
in engine torque when shifting gears (that is, when the shift solenoid
valve is switched for clutch operation) to reduce shifting shock.

SAT005J

AT LOW FLUID TEMPERATURE

Fluid viscosity and frictional characteristics of the clutch facing change with fluid temperature. Clutch
engaging or band-contacting pressure is compensated for, according to fluid temperature, to stabilize
shifting quality.
The line pressure is reduced below 60C (140F) to prevent
shifting shock due to low viscosity of A/T fluid when temperature
is low.

L
SAT006J

Line pressure is increased to a maximum irrespective of the


throttle opening when fluid temperature drops to 10C (14F).
This pressure rise is adopted to prevent a delay in clutch and
brake operation due to extreme drop of fluid viscosity at low
temperature.

SAT007J

Shift Control

ECS00CTD

The shift is regulated entirely by electronic control to accommodate vehicle speed and varying engine operations. This is accomplished by electrical signals transmitted by the revolution sensor and the ECM (accelerator
pedal position sensor). This results in improved acceleration performance and fuel economy.

AT-35

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
CONTROL OF SHIFT SOLENOID VALVES A AND B
The TCM activates shift solenoid valves A and B according to signals from the throttle position sensor and revolution sensor to select
the optimum gear position on the basis of the shift schedule memorized in the TCM.
The shift solenoid valve performs simple ON-OFF operation. When
set to ON, the drain circuit closes and pilot pressure is applied to
the shift valve.

SAT008J

RELATION BETWEEN SHIFT SOLENOID VALVES A AND B GEAR POSITIONS


Gear position

Shift solenoid valve


D1 , 21 , 11

D 2 , 2 2 , 12

D3

D4 (O/D)

N-P

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

CONTROL OF SHIFT VALVES A AND B

SAT009J

Pilot pressure generated by the operation of shift solenoid valves A and B is applied to the end face of shift
valves A and B.
The drawing above shows the operation of shift valve B. When the shift solenoid valve is ON, pilot pressure
applied to the end face of the shift valve overcomes spring force, moving the valve upward.

Lock-up Control

ECS00CTE

The torque converter clutch piston in the torque converter is locked to eliminate torque converter slip to
increase power transmission efficiency. The solenoid valve is controlled by an ON-OFF duty signal sent from
the TCM. The signal is converted to an oil pressure signal which controls the torque converter clutch piston.

CONDITIONS FOR LOCK-UP OPERATION


When vehicle is driven in 3rd and 4th gear position, vehicle speed and throttle opening are detected. If the
detected values fall within the lock-up zone memorized in the TCM, lock-up is performed.
Overdrive control switch

ON

Selector lever
Gear position
Vehicle speed sensor
Throttle position sensor
Closed throttle position switch
A/T fluid temperature sensor

OFF
D position
D3

D4

More than set value


Less than set opening
OFF
More than 40C (104F)

AT-36

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE CONTROL
Lock-up Control System Diagram

AT

SCIA5623E

Lock-up Released

In the lock-up released state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the unlocked state by the
torque converter clutch solenoid applying pressure is drained and the torque converter clutch piston
release pressure is generated.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is not coupled.

Lock-up Applied

In the lock-up applied state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the locked state by the
torque converter clutch solenoid applying pressure is generated and the torque converter clutch piston
release pressure is drained.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is pressed and coupled.

SMOOTH LOCK-UP CONTROL


When shifting from the lock-up released state to the lock-up applied state, the current output to the torque converter clutch solenoid is controlled with the TCM. In this way, when shifting to the lock-up applied state, the
torque converter clutch is temporarily set to the half-clutched state to reduce the shock.

Half-Clutched State

The current output from the TCM to the torque converter clutch solenoid is varied to steadily increase the
torque converter clutch solenoid pressure.
In this way, the lock-up applying pressure gradually rises and while the torque converter clutch piston is
put into half-clutched status, the torque converter clutch piston operating pressure is increased and the
coupling is completed smoothly.

Engine Brake Control (Overrun Clutch Control)

ECS00CTF

Forward one-way clutch is used to reduce shifting shocks in downshifting operations. This clutch transmits
engine torque to the wheels. However, drive force from the wheels is not transmitted to the engine because
the one-way clutch rotates idle. This means the engine brake is not effective.
The overrun clutch operates when the engine brake is needed.

AT-37

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
OVERRUN CLUTCH OPERATING CONDITIONS

SCIA5658E

Selector lever position

Gear position

Throttle opening

D position

D1 , D2 , D3 gear position

Less than 3/16

2 position

21 , 22 gear position

1 position

11 , 12 gear position

At any position

OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE CONTROL


The overrun clutch solenoid valve is operated by an ON-OFF signal
transmitted by the TCM to provide overrun clutch control (engine
brake control).
When this solenoid valve is ON, the pilot pressure drain port
closes. When it is OFF, the drain port opens.
During the solenoid valve ON pilot pressure is applied to the end
face of the overrun clutch control valve.

SAT015J

OVERRUN CLUTCH CONTROL VALVE OPERATION


When the solenoid valve is ON, pilot pressure is applied to the
overrun clutch control valve. This pushes up the overrun clutch control valve. The line pressure is then shut off so that the clutch does
not engage.
When the solenoid valve is OFF, pilot pressure is not generated. At
this point, the overrun clutch control valve moves downward by
spring force. As a result, overrun clutch operation pressure is provided by the overrun clutch reducing valve. This causes the overrun
clutch to engage.
In the 2 and 1 position, the overrun clutch control valve remains
pushed down so that the overrun clutch is engaged at all times.

SCIA3458E

AT-38

http://vnx.su

OVERALL SYSTEM
Control Valve

ECS004QG

FUNCTION OF CONTROL VALVES


Valve name

Function

Pressure regulator valve, plug and sleeve


plug

Regulates oil discharged from the oil pump to provide optimum line pressure for all driving conditions.

Pressure modifier valve and sleeve

Used as a signal supplementary valve to the pressure regulator valve. Regulates pressure-modifier pressure (signal pressure) which controls optimum line pressure for all
driving conditions.

AT

Pilot valve

Regulates line pressure to maintain a constant pilot pressure level which controls lock-up
mechanism, overrun clutch, shift timing.

Accumulator control valve

Regulates accumulator back-pressure to pressure suited to driving conditions.

Manual valve

Directs line pressure to oil circuits corresponding to select positions.


Hydraulic pressure drains when the shift lever is in Neutral.

Shift valve A

Simultaneously switches three oil circuits using output pressure of shift solenoid valve A
to meet driving conditions (vehicle speed, throttle opening, etc.).
Provides automatic downshifting and upshifting (1st 2nd 3rd 4th gears/4th
3rd 2nd 1st gears) in combination with shift valve B.

Shift valve B

Simultaneously switches two oil circuits using output pressure of shift solenoid valve B in
relation to driving conditions (vehicle speed, throttle opening, etc.).
Provides automatic downshifting and upshifting (1st 2nd 3rd 4th gears/4th
3rd 2nd 1st gears) in combination with shift valve A.

Switches hydraulic circuits to prevent engagement of the overrun clutch simultaneously


with application of the brake band in D4 . (Interlocking occurs if the overrun clutch
engages during D4 .)

Overrun clutch control valve

1st reducing valve

Reduces low & reverse brake pressure to dampen engine-brake shock when downshifting from the 1st position 12 to 11 .

Overrun clutch reducing valve

Reduces oil pressure directed to the overrun clutch and prevents engine-brake shock.
In the 1st and 2nd positions, line pressure acts on the overrun clutch reducing valve to
increase the pressure-regulating point, with resultant engine brake capability.

Torque converter relief valve

Prevents an excessive rise in torque converter pressure.

Torque converter clutch control valve, plug


and sleeve

Activates or inactivates the lock-up function.


Also provides smooth lock-up through transient application and release of the lock-up
system.

1-2 accumulator valve and piston

Lessens the shock find when the 2nd gear band servo contracts, and provides smooth
shifting.

3-2 timing valve

Switches the pace that oil pressure is released depending on vehicle speed; maximizes
the high clutch release timing, and allows for soft downshifting.

Shuttle valve

Determines if the overrun clutch solenoid valve should control the 3-2 timing valve or the
overrun clutch control valve and switches between the two.

Cooler check valve

At low speeds and with a small load when a little heat is generated, saves the volume of
cooler flow, and stores the oil pressure for lock-up.

AT-39

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


Introduction
[EURO-OBD]

PFP:00000
ECS004QH

The A/T system has two self-diagnostic systems.


The first is the emission-related on board diagnostic system (EURO-OBD) performed by the TCM in combination with the ECM. The malfunction is indicated by the MI (malfunction indicator) and is stored as a DTC in the
ECM memory but not the TCM memory.
The second is the TCM original self-diagnosis indicated by the O/D OFF indicator lamp. The malfunction is
stored in the TCM memory. The detected items are overlapped with EURO-OBD self-diagnostic items. For
detail, refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT TEST MODE" .

EURO-OBD Function for A/T System

ECS004QI

The ECM provides emission-related on board diagnostic (EURO-OBD) functions for the A/T system. One
function is to receive a signal from the TCM used with EURO-OBD-related parts of the A/T system. The signal
is sent to the ECM when a malfunction occurs in the corresponding EURO-OBD-related part. The other function is to indicate a diagnostic result by means of the MI (malfunction indicator) on the instrument panel. Sensors, switches and solenoid valves are used as sensing elements.
The MI automatically illuminates in One or Two Trip Detection Logic when a malfunction is sensed in relation
to A/T system parts.

One or Two Trip Detection Logic of EURO-OBD

ECS004QJ

ONE TRIP DETECTION LOGIC


If a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, the MI will illuminate and the malfunction will be stored in
the ECM memory as a DTC. The TCM is not provided with such a memory function.

TWO TRIP DETECTION LOGIC


When a malfunction is sensed during the first test drive, it is stored in the ECM memory as a 1st trip DTC
(diagnostic trouble code) or 1st trip freeze frame data. At this point, the MI will not illuminate. First Trip
If the same malfunction as that experienced during the first test drive is sensed during the second test drive,
the MI will illuminate. Second Trip
A/T-related parts for which the MI illuminates during the first or second test drive are listed below.
MI
Items

One trip detection

Shift solenoid valve A DTC: P0750

Shift solenoid valve B DTC: P0755

Throttle position sensor DTC: P1705

Except above

Two trip detection

The trip in the One or Two Trip Detection Logic means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation.

EURO-OBD Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)

ECS004QK

HOW TO READ DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC


DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
(
With CONSULT-II or
GST) CONSULT-II or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0705, P0710,
P0720, P0725, etc.
These DTCs are prescribed by SAE J2012.
(CONSULT-II also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)

1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.

Output of the diagnostic trouble code indicates that the indicated circuit has a malfunction. However, in case of the Mode II and GST they do not indicate whether the malfunction is still occurring
or occurred in the past and returned to normal.
CONSULT-II can identify them as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-II (if available) is recommended.

AT-40

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
A sample of CONSULT-II display for DTC is shown in the following
page. DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed in SELF
DIAGNOSIS mode for ENGINE with CONSULT-II. Time data indicates how many times the vehicle was driven after the last detection
of a DTC.

AT
SAT014K

If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be 0.


E

G
SAT015K

If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be 1t.

K
SAT016K

Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data


The ECM has a memory function, which stores the driving condition such as fuel system status, calculated
load value, engine coolant temperature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed and vehicle
speed at the moment the ECM detects a malfunction.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data,
and the data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-II
or GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen, not on the GST. For
detail, refer to EC-102, "CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)" .
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data of freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MI on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM.
The ECM has the following priorities to update the data.
Priority

Items

1
Freeze frame data
2
3

Misfire DTC: P0300 - P0306


Fuel Injection System Function DTC: P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175
Except the above items (Includes A/T related items)

1st trip freeze frame data

Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.

AT-41

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
HOW TO ERASE DTC
The diagnostic trouble code can be erased by CONSULT-II, GST or ECM DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE as
described following.

If the battery terminal is disconnected, the diagnostic trouble code will be lost within 24 hours.

When you erase the DTC, using CONSULT-II or GST is easier and quicker than switching the mode
selector on the ECM.
The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared from the ECM memory when erasing DTC
related to EURO-OBD. For details, refer toEC-52, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information" (WITH EUROOBD) or EC-562, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).

Diagnostic trouble codes (DTC)

1st trip diagnostic trouble codes (1st trip DTC)

Freeze frame data

1st trip freeze frame data

System readiness test (SRT) codes

Test values

HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH CONSULT-II)

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

If a DTC is displayed for both ECM and TCM, it needs to be erased for both ECM and TCM.
If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least
5 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
Turn CONSULT-II ON and touch A/T.
Touch SELF DIAGNOSIS.
Touch ERASE. (The DTC in the TCM will be erased.) Then touch BACK twice.
Touch ENGINE.
Touch SELF DIAGNOSIS.

AT-42

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
7.

Touch ERASE. (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)


A

AT

J
SCIA5680E

HOW TO ERASE DTC (WITH GST)


1.
2.
3.

If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least
5 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
Perform TCM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (NO TOOLS). Refer to AT-52 . (The engine warm-up
step can be skipped when performing the diagnosis only to erase the DTC.)
Select Mode 4 with Generic Scan Tool (GST). For details, refer to EC-112, "Generic Scan Tool (GST)
Function" .

2.
3.

HOW TO ERASE DTC (NO TOOLS)


1.

If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least
5 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
Perform TCM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (NO TOOLS). Refer to AT-52 . (The engine warm-up
step can be skipped when performing the diagnosis only to erase the DTC.)
Perform EURO-OBD SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (NO TOOLS). Refer to AT-52 .

AT-43

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]

Malfunction Indicator (MI)


1.

2.

ECS004QL

The malfunction indicator will light up when the ignition switch is


turned ON without the engine running. This is for checking the
lamp.
If the malfunction indicator does not light up, refer to DI-33,
"Schematic" .
(Or see MI & CONSULT-II in EC section. Refer to EC-63,
"Malfunction Indicator (MI)" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-565,
"Malfunction Indicator (MI)" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD) or EC102, "CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)" (WITH EURO-OBD)
or EC-601, "CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)" (WITHOUT
EURO-OBD).
SAT652J
When the engine is started, the malfunction indicator should go
off.
If the lamp remains on, the on board diagnostic system has detected an emission-related (EURO-OBD)
malfunction. For detail, refer to EC-51, "ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM" .

CONSULT-II

ECS004QM

After performing SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II) AT-45 , place check marks for
results on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET, AT-58 . Reference pages are provided following the items.
NOTICE:
1. The CONSULT-II electrically displays shift timing and lock-up timing (that is, operation timing of each solenoid).
Check for time difference between actual shift timing and the CONSULT-II display. If the difference is
noticeable, mechanical parts (except solenoids, sensors, etc.) may be malfunctioning. Check mechanical
parts using applicable diagnostic procedures.
2. Shift schedule (which implies gear position) displayed on CONSULT-II and that indicated in Service Manual may differ slightly. This occurs because of the following reasons:

Actual shift schedule has more or less tolerance or allowance,

Shift schedule indicated in Service Manual refers to the point where shifts start, and

Gear position displayed on CONSULT-II indicates the point where shifts are completed.
3. Shift solenoid valve A or B is displayed on CONSULT-II at the start of shifting. Gear position is displayed upon completion of shifting (which is computed by TCM).
4. Additional CONSULT-II information can be found in the Operation Manual supplied with the CONSULT-II
unit.

FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode

Function

Reference page

Work support

This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by
following the indications on CONSULT-II.

Self-diagnostic results

Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly.

AT-45

Data monitor

Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.

AT-46

CAN diagnostic support


monitor

The results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.

Function test

Conducted by CONSULT-II instead of a technician to determine whether each system


is OK or NG.

DTC work support

Select the operating condition to confirm Diagnosis Trouble Codes.

TCM part number

TCM part number can be read.

AT-47

AT-44

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)
1.

Turn on CONSULT-II and touch ENGINE for EURO-OBD


detected items or touch A/T for TCM self-diagnosis.
If A/T is not displayed, check TCM power supply and ground circuit. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" . If
result is NG, refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" .

AT

D
SAT014K

2.

Touch SELF DIAGNOSIS.


Display shows malfunction experienced since the last erasing
operation.
CONSULT-II performs real time diagnosis.
Also, any malfunction detected while in this mode will be displayed at real time.

G
SAT987J

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT TEST MODE


Items (CONSULT-II screen terms)
CAN COMM CIRCUIT

Malfunction is detected when...

Malfunction is detected in CAN communication line.

TCM does not receive the proper voltage signal from the sensor.

VHCL SPEED SENMTR

SHIFT SOLENOID/V A
SHIFT SOLENOID/V B
OVERRUN CLUTCH S/V
T/C CLUTCH SOL/V

U1000

TCM receives an excessively low or high voltage from this sensor

P1705

TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

P0750

TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

P0755

TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

P1760

TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

P0740

ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC

TCM receives an excessively low or high voltage from the sensor.

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN

A/T cannot be shifted to the 1st gear position even if electrical circuit is
good.

P0731*1

A/T cannot be shifted to the 2nd gear position even if electrical circuit is
good.

P0732*1

A/T cannot be shifted to the 3rd gear position even if electrical circuit is
good.

P0733*1

A/T cannot be shifted to the 4th gear position even if electrical circuit is
good.

P0734*1

TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

P0745

CONTROL UNIT (RAM)

TCM memory (RAM) is malfunctioning

CONTROL UNIT (ROM)

TCM memory (ROM) is malfunctioning

A/T 2ND GR FNCTN


A/T 3RD GR FNCTN
A/T 4TH GR FNCTN
LINE PRESSURE S/V

AT-45

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M
P0710

TCM does not receive the proper voltage signal from the ECM.

A/T 1ST GR FNCTN

ENGINE SPEED SIG

P0720

VHCL SPEED SENA/T

THROTTLE POSI SEN

EURO-OBD (DTC)

P0725

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Items (CONSULT-II screen terms)
CONT UNIT(EEP ROM)
PNP SW/CIRC
INITIAL START
No failure
(NO SELF DIAGNOSTIC FAILURE
INDICATED FURTHER TESTING
MAY BE REQUIRED)

Malfunction is detected when...

EURO-OBD (DTC)

TCM memory (EEP ROM) is malfunctioning.

TCM does not receive the correct voltage signal (based on the gear
position) from the switch.

This is not a malfunction message (Whenever shutting off a power supply to the TCM, this message appears on the screen).

No failure has been detected.

P0705

*1: These malfunctions cannot be displayed by MI if another malfunction is assigned to lamp MI.

DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)


X: Standard, : Not applicable,

: Option

SELECT MONITOR ITEM


Monitor item (Unit)

VHCL/S SEA/T (km/h)

SELECTION FROM
MENU

Remarks

TCM INPUT
SIGNALS

MAIN SIGNALS

Revolution sensor
Vehicle speed display may not be accurate under approx. 10 km/h (6 mph). It
may not indicate 0 km/h (0 mph) when
vehicle is stationary.

VHCL/S SEMTR (km/h)

THRTL POS SEN (V)

FLUID TEMP SE (V)

BATTERY VOLT (V)

ENGINE SPEED (rpm)

TURBINE REV (rpm)

OVERDRIVE SW (ON/OFF)

PN POSI SW (ON/OFF)

R POSITION SW (ON/OFF)

D POSITION SW (ON/OFF)

2 POSITION SW (ON/OFF)

1 POSITION SW (ON/OFF)

ASCDCRUISE (ON/OFF)

ACC OD CUT (ON/OFF)

KICKDOWN SW (ON/OFF)

POWERSHIFT SW (ON/OFF)

CLOSED THL/SW (ON/OFF)

W/O THRL/P-SW (ON/OFF)

*SHIFT S/V A (ON/OFF)

*SHIFT S/V B (ON/OFF)

*OVERRUN/C S/V (ON/OFF)

Displays status of check signal (reinput


signal) for TCM control signal output.
Remains unchanged when solenoid
valves are open or shorted.

HOLD SW (ON/OFF)

Not mounted but displayed.

BRAKE SW (ON/OFF)

Stop lamp switch

Signal input with CAN communication.

Not mounted but displayed.

Signal input with CAN communication.

AT-46

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
SELECT MONITOR ITEM
Monitor item (Unit)

GEAR

SELECTION FROM
MENU

A
Remarks

TCM INPUT
SIGNALS

MAIN SIGNALS

Gear position recognized by the TCM


updated after gear-shifting

SLCT LVR POSI

Selector lever position is recognized by


the TCM.
For fail-safe operation, the specific value
used for control is displayed.

VEHICLE SPEED (km/h)

Vehicle speed recognized by the TCM.

Degree of opening for accelerator recognized by the TCM


For fail-safe operation, the specific value
used for control is displayed.

THROTTLE POSI (0.0/8)

LINE PRES DTY (%)

TCC S/V DUTY (%)

SHIFT S/V A (ON/OFF)

SHIFT S/V B (ON/OFF)

OVERRUN/C S/V (ON/OFF)

SELF-D DP LMP (ON/OFF)

TC SLIP RATIO (0.000)

TC SLIP SPEED (rpm)

Difference between engine speed and


torque converter input shaft speed

Voltage (V)

Displays the value measured by the voltage probe.

Frequency (Hz)

DUTYHI (high) (%)

DUTYLOW (low) (%)

PLS WIDTHHI (ms)

PLS WIDTHLOW (ms)

AT

The value measured by the pulse probe


is displayed.

DTC WORK SUPPORT MODE WITH CONSULT-II

For details, refer to the separate CONSULT-II Operations Manual.

CONSULT-II Setting Procedure


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data
link connector, which is located in instrument lower panel on
driver side.

SCIA0691E

AT-47

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]

SCIA0692E

3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Touch START (NISSAN BASED VHCL).

SAIA0450E

5.

Touch A/T.
If A/T is not indicated, go to GI-35, "CONSULT-II Data Link
Connector (DLC) Circuit" .

SAT014K

6.

Touch DTC WORK SUPPORT.

SCIA5358E

7.

Touch select item menu (1ST, 2ND, etc.).

SAT018K

AT-48

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
8.

Touch START.
A

AT
SAT589J

9.

Perform driving test according to DTC Confirmation Procedure


in TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC.
E

G
SAT019K

When testing conditions are satisfied, CONSULT-II screen


changes from OUT OF CONDITION to TESTING.

SAT591J

10. Stop vehicle.


L

SAT592J

AT-49

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]

If NG appears on the screen, malfunction may exist. Go


to Diagnostic Procedure.

SAT593J

11. Perform test drive to check gear shift feeling in accordance with
instructions displayed.

SAT594J

12. Touch YES or NO.

SAT595J

13. CONSULT-II procedure ended.


If NG appears on the screen, a malfunction may exist. Go to
Diagnostic Procedure.

SAT596J

If NG appears on the screen, a malfunction may exist.


Go to Diagnostic Procedure.

SAT593J

AT-50

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
DTC WORK SUPPORT MODE
DTC work support item

Description
Following items for A/T 1st gear function (P0731) can be confirmed.

1ST GR FNCTN P0731

Self-diagnosis status (whether the diagnosis is being conducted


or not)
Self-diagnosis result (OK or NG)

Following items for A/T 2nd gear function (P0732) can be confirmed.
2ND GR FNCTN P0732

Self-diagnosis status (whether the diagnosis is being conducted


or not)

Self-diagnosis result (OK or NG)

Following items for A/T 3rd gear function (P0733) can be confirmed.
3RD GR FNCTN P0733

Self-diagnosis status (whether the diagnosis is being conducted


or not)

Self-diagnosis result (OK or NG)

Following items for A/T 4th gear function (P0734) can be confirmed.
4TH GR FNCTN P0734

Self-diagnosis status (whether the diagnosis is being conducted


or not)
Self-diagnosis result (OK or NG)

Check items (Possible cause)

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

AT

Shift solenoid valve B

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

Shift solenoid valve A

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Overrun clutch solenoid valve

Line pressure solenoid valve

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

AT-51

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]

Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II

ECS004QN

EURO-OBD SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH GST)


Refer to EC-112, "Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function" (WITH EURO-OBD).

EURO-OBD SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (NO TOOLS)


Refer toEC-63, "Malfunction Indicator (MI)"
(WITHOUT EURO-OBD).

(WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-565, "Malfunction Indicator (MI)"

TCM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (NO TOOLS)

1. CHECK O/D OFF INDICATOR LAMP


1.
2.
3.
4.

Selector lever in P position.


Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
Wait 5 seconds.
Set overdrive control switch to ON position.

SAT774B

5. Turn ignition switch to ON position. (Do not start engine.)


Does O/D OFF indicator lamp come on for about 2 seconds?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Go to AT-204, "O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not
Come On" .

SCIA5468E

2. JUDGEMENT PROCEDURE STEP 1


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch to OFF position.


Move selector lever to D position.
Set overdrive control switch to OFF position.
Turn ignition switch to ON position. (Do not start engine.)
Wait more than 2 seconds after turning ignition switch ON.
>> GO TO 3.

SAT653E

AT-52

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]

3. JUDGEMENT PROCEDURE STEP 2


1.
2.

Move selector lever to 2 position.


Set overdrive control switch to ON position.
B

>> GO TO 4.
AT

D
SAT780B

4. JUDGEMENT PROCEDURE STEP 3


1.
2.

Move selector lever to 1 position.


Set overdrive control switch to OFF position.

>> GO TO 5.

I
SAT781B

5. JUDGEMENT PROCEDURE STEP 4

Depress accelerator pedal fully and release it.


K

>> GO TO 6.

M
SAT981F

6. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE


Check O/D OFF indicator lamp. Refer to AT-54, "JUDGEMENT OF
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE" .
>> DIAGNOSIS END

SCIA5468E

AT-53

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
JUDGEMENT OF SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE
O/D OFF indicator lamp
All judgement flickers are the same.

1st judgement flicker is longer than others.

SCIA4672E

SCIA5591E

All circuits that can be confirmed by self-diagnosis are OK.

Revolution sensor circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR).
Refer to AT-112

2nd judgement flicker is longer than others.

3rd judgement flicker is longer than others.

SCIA5592E

SCIA5593E

Vehicle speed sensor circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSORMTR.
Refer to AT-192

Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor circuit is short-circuited


or disconnected.
Go to DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP)
SENSOR.
Refer to AT-173

4th judgement flicker is longer than others.

5th judgement flicker is longer than others.

SCIA5594E

SCIA5595E

Shift solenoid valve A circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A.
Refer to AT-161

Shift solenoid valve B circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B.
Refer to AT-167

AT-54

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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
O/D OFF indicator lamp
6th judgement flicker is longer than others.

7th judgement flicker is longer than others.

AT

D
SCIA5596E

SCIA5597E

E
Overrun clutch solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.
Go to DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE.
Refer to AT-178

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or


disconnected.
Go to DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE.
Refer to AT-148

8th judgement flicker is longer than others.

9th judgement flicker is longer than others.

J
SCIA5598E

SCIA5599E

A/T fluid temperature sensor is disconnected or TCM power supply circuit is damaged.
Go to DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE).
Refer to AT-184

Engine speed signal circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL.
Refer to AT-119

AT-55

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
O/D OFF indicator lamp
11th judgement flicker is longer than others.

10th judgement flicker is longer than others.

SCIA5600E

SCIA4673E

Line pressure solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE.
Refer to AT-154

CAN communication line is damaged.


Go to DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE.
Refer to AT-97

Lamp comes off.

Flickers as shown below.

SCIA4674E

SCIA4675E

PNP switch, overdrive control switch, closed throttle position signal or wide open throttle position signal circuit is disconnected or
TCM is damaged.
(Because closed throttle position signal and wide open throttle
position signal are input via CAN communication line malfunction
may continue after self-diagnosis.)
Go to TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate
Refer to AT-237
t1 = 2.5 seconds

t2 = 2.0 seconds

t3 = 1.0 second

Battery power is low.


Battery has been disconnected for a long time.
Battery is connected conversely.
(When reconnecting TCM connectors.This is not a malfunction).

t4 = 1.0 second

AT-56

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EURO-OBD]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


Introduction
The TCM receives a signal from the vehicle speed sensor, throttle
position sensor or PNP switch and provides shift control or lock-up
control via A/T solenoid valves.
The TCM also communicates with the ECM by means of a signal
sent from sensing elements used with the EURO-OBD related parts
of the A/T system for malfunction-diagnostic purposes. The TCM is
capable of diagnosing malfunctioning parts while the ECM can store
malfunctions in its memory.
Input and output signals must always be correct and stable in the
operation of the A/T system. The A/T system must be in good operating condition and be free of valve seizure, solenoid valve malfunction, etc.
It is much more difficult to diagnose a problem that occurs intermittently rather than continuously. Most intermittent problems are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replacement of good parts.
A visual check only, may not find the cause of the problems. A road
test with CONSULT-II (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should
be performed. Follow the Work Flow. Refer to AT-61, "Work Flow" .

PFP:00000

A
ECS004QO

AT

D
SAT631IA

H
SAT632I

Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a


customer who approaches with a drive ability complaint. The customer can supply good information about such problems, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example (AT-58, "DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" ) should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional problems first. This
will help troubleshoot drive ability problems on an electronically controlled engine vehicle.
Also check related Service bulletins for information.

SEF234G

AT-57

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EURO-OBD]
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Information from Customer
KEY POINTS

WHAT..... Vehicle & A/T model

WHEN..... Date, Frequencies

WHERE..... Road conditions

HOW..... Operating conditions, Symptoms


Customer name

MR/MS

Model & Year

VIN

Trans. model

Engine

Mileage

Incident Date

Manuf. Date

In Service Date

Frequency

Continuous

Symptoms

Vehicle does not move.


No up-shift

Intermittent (

( Any position

( 1st 2nd

No down-shift

times a day)
2nd 3rd

( O/D 3rd

Particular position)
3rd O/D)

3rd 2nd

2nd 1st)

Lockup malfunction
Shift point too high or too low.
Shift shock or slip

( N D

Lockup

Any drive position)

Noise or vibration
No kick down
No pattern select
Others
(

O/D OFF indicator lamp

Continuously lit

Not lit

Malfunction indicator (MI)

Continuously lit

Not lit

AT-58

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EURO-OBD]
Diagnostic Worksheet
1.

Read the Fail-safe and listen to customer complaints.

AT-58

2.

Check A/T fluid

AT-64

Leakage (Follow specified procedure)


Fluid condition
Fluid level
3.

Perform Stall Test and Line Pressure Test.

AT-65, AT-68

Stall test Mark possible damaged components/others.


Low & reverse brake
Low one-way clutch
Engine
Line pressure is low
Clutches and brakes except high clutch and
brake band are OK

Torque converter one-way clutch


Reverse clutch
Forward clutch
Overrun clutch
Forward one-way clutch

AT

Line Pressure test Suspected parts:


4.

Perform all Road Test and mark required procedures.

AT-70

4-1.

AT-71

Check before engine is started.


O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On, AT-204 .
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE/DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE. Mark detected items.

PNP switch, AT-100 .


A/T fluid temperature sensor, AT-106 .
Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution sensor), AT-112 .
Engine speed signal, AT-119 .
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve, AT-148 .
Line pressure solenoid valve, AT-154 .
Shift solenoid valve A, AT-161 .
Shift solenoid valve B, AT-167 .
Accelerator pedal position (App) sensor, AT-173 .
Overrun clutch solenoid valve, AT-178 .
PNP & overdrive control switches, and throttle position sensor, AT-237 .
Batt/fluid temp sen (A/T fluid temperature sensor and TCM power source), AT-184 .
Vehicle speed sensorMTR, AT-192 .
CAN communication line, AT-97 .
Control unit (RAM), control unit (ROM), AT-198 .
Control unit (EEP ROM), AT-200 .
Battery
Others
4-2.

Check at idle

L
AT-72

Engine Cannot Be Started In P And N Position, AT-206 .


In P Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed, AT-207 .
In N Position, Vehicle Moves, AT-208 .
Large Shock. N R Position, AT-209 .
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In R Position, AT-210 .
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1 Position, AT-212 .

AT-59

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EURO-OBD]
4.

4-3.

Cruise test

AT-74
AT-78

Part-1
Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1 , AT-214 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2 , AT-217 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3 , AT-220 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4 , AT-222 .
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up, AT-224 .
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition, AT-225 .
Lock-up Is Not Released, AT-227 .
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Light Braking D4 D3 ), AT-228 .
Part-2

AT-81

Vehicle Does Not Start From D1 , AT-230 .


A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2 , AT-217 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3 , AT-220 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4 , AT-222 .
Part-3

AT-82

A/T Does Not Shift: D4 D3 When Overdrive Control Switch ON OFF, AT-231 .
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Engine Brake In D3 ), AT-228 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 22 , When Selector Lever D 2 Position, AT-232 .
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Engine Brake In 22 ), AT-228 .
A/T Does Not Shift: 22 11 , When Selector Lever 2 1 Position, AT-233 .
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake, AT-235 .
TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate (PNP & Overdrive control switches, and throttle position sensor
circuit checks), AT-237 .
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE/DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE Mark detected items.
PNP switch, AT-100 .
A/T fluid temperature sensor, AT-106 .
Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution sensor), AT-112 .
Engine speed signal, AT-119 .
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve, AT-148 .
Line pressure solenoid valve, AT-154 .
Shift solenoid valve A, AT-161 .
Shift solenoid valve B, AT-167 .
Accelerator pedal position (App) sensor, AT-173 .
Overrun clutch solenoid valve, AT-178 .
PNP & overdrive control switches, and throttle position sensor, AT-237 .
A/T fluid temperature sensor and TCM power source, AT-184 .
Vehicle speed sensorMTR, AT-192 .
CAN communication line, AT-97 .
Control unit (RAM), control unit (ROM), AT-198 .
Control unit (EEP ROM), AT-200 .
Battery
Others
5.

For self-diagnosis NG items, inspect each component. Repair or replace the damaged parts.

AT-52

6.

Perform all Road Test and re-mark required procedures.

AT-70

7.

Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure for following MI indicating items and check out NG items.

EC-52

DTC (P0731) A/T 1st gear function, AT-125 .


DTC (P0732) A/T 2nd gear function, AT-130 .
DTC (P0733) A/T 3rd gear function, AT-135 .
DTC (P0734) A/T 4th gear function, AT-140 .
8.

Perform the Diagnostic Procedures for all remaining items marked NG. Repair or replace the damaged parts.
Refer to the Symptom Chart when you perform the procedures. (The chart also shows some other possible
symptoms and the component inspection orders.)

AT-85

9.

Erase DTC from TCM and ECM memories.

AT-42

AT-60

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EURO-OBD]

Work Flow

ECS004QP

HOW TO PERFORM TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR QUICK AND ACCURATE REPAIR

A good understanding of the malfunction conditions can make troubleshooting faster and more accurate. In
general, each customer feels differently about a problem. It is important to fully understand the symptoms or
conditions for a customer complaint.
Make good use of the two sheets provided, INFORMATION FROM CUSTOMER (AT-58, "Information from
Customer" ) and DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET (AT-59, "Diagnostic Worksheet" ), to perform the best troubleshooting possible.

AT

AT-61

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EURO-OBD]
WORK FLOW CHART

SAT183K

*1:

AT-58

*2:

AT-59

*3:

AT-10

*4:

AT-64

*5:

AT-65 and AT-68

*6:

AT-70

AT-62

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EURO-OBD]
*7:

*8:

AT-40

*9:

*10: AT-100

AT-44

*11:

AT-192 and AT-198 to AT-200

*12: AT-204

AT-52

*13: AT-235

*14: AT-85

*15: AT-42

*16: AT-100

*17: AT-192 and AT-198 to AT-200

*18: EC-52

AT

AT-63

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


A/T Fluid Check

PFP:00000
ECS004QQ

FLUID LEAKAGE CHECK


1.
2.
3.

Clean area suspected of leaking. for example, mating surface


of converter housing and transaxle case.
Start engine, apply foot brake, place selector lever in D position
and wait a few minutes.
Stop engine.

SAT767B

4.

Check for fresh leakage.

SAT288G

FLUID CONDITION CHECK


Fluid color

Suspected problem

Dark or black with burned odor

Wear of frictional material

Milky pink

Water contamination Road water


entering through filler tube or breather

Varnished fluid, light to dark brown and


tacky

Oxidation Over or under filling,


Overheating

FLUID LEVEL CHECK


Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid" .

SAT638A

AT-64

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

Stall Test

ECS004QR

STALL TEST PROCEDURE


1.
2.

Check A/T fluid and engine oil levels. If necessary, add.


Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until fluid and oil reach
operating temperature. Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid" .

AT

D
SAT647B

3.
4.

Set parking brake and block wheels.


Install a tachometer where it can be seen by driver during test.
It is good practice to mark the point of specified engine
rpm on indicator.

SAT513G

5.

Start engine, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in D


position.

K
SAT775B

6.
7.

Accelerate to wide open throttle gradually while applying foot


brake.
Quickly note the engine stall revolution and immediately release
throttle.
During test, never hold throttle wide open for more than 5
seconds.
Stall revolution:
QR20DE:
QR25DE:

2,450 - 2,950 rpm


2,300 - 2,750 rpm
SAT514G

AT-65

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]
8.
9.

Move selector lever to N position.


Cool off ATF.
Run engine at idle for at least one minute.
10. Repeat steps 5 through 9 with selector lever in 2, 1 and R positions.

SAT771B

JUDGEMENT OF STALL TEST


The test result and possible damaged components relating to each result are shown in the illustrations on next
page.
In order to pinpoint the possible damaged components, follow the WORK FLOW shown in AT-61, "Work Flow"
(EURO-OBD).
NOTE:
Stall revolution is too high in D, 2 or 1 position:

Slippage occurs in 1st gear but not in 2nd and 3rd gears...... Low one-way clutch slippage

Slippage occurs in the following gears:


1st through 3rd gears in D position and engine brake functions with overdrive control switch set to OFF.
1st and 2nd gears in 2 position and engine brake functions with accelerator pedal released (fully closed
throttle)...... Forward clutch or forward one-way clutch slippage
Stall revolution is too high in R position:

Engine brake does not function in 1 position...... Low & reverse brake slippage

Engine brake functions in 1 position...... Reverse clutch slippage


Stall revolution within specifications:

Vehicle does not achieve speed of more than 80 km/h (50 MPH)...... One-way clutch seizure in torque
converter housing
CAUTION:
Be careful since automatic fluid temperature increases abnormally.

Slippage occurs in 3rd and 4th gears in D position...... High clutch slippage

Slippage occurs in 2nd and 4th gear in D position...... Brake band slippage

Engine brake does not function in 2nd and 3rd gears in D position, 2nd gear in 2 position, and 1st gear in
1 position with overdrive control switch set to OFF...... Overrun clutch slippage
Stall revolution less than specifications:

Poor acceleration during starts...... One-way clutch slippage in torque converter

AT-66

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]
A

AT

SCIA0707E

AT-67

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

Line Pressure Test

ECS004QS

LINE PRESSURE TEST PORTS


Location of line pressure test ports are shown in the illustration.

Always replace pressure plugs as they are self-sealing


bolts.

SCIA0709E

LINE PRESSURE TEST PROCEDURE


1.
2.

Check A/T fluid and engine oil levels. If necessary, add fluid or
oil.
Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until engine oil and ATF
reach operating temperature. Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T
Fluid" .

SAT647B

3.

Install pressure gauge to corresponding line pressure port.

UAT008

4.

Set parking brake and block wheels.


Continue to depress brake pedal fully while line pressure
test is being performed at stall speed.

SAT513G

AT-68

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]
5.

Start engine and measure line pressure at idle and stall speed.
When measuring line pressure at stall speed, follow the
stall test procedure.

AT
SAT493G

LINE PRESSURE
Line pressure

Check lock-up hold.

kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)

D, 2 and 1 positions

R position

Idle

500 (5.00, 5.1, 73)

778 (7.78, 7.9, 113)

Stall

1,233 (12.33, 12.6, 179)

1,918 (19.18, 19.6, 278)

JUDGEMENT OF LINE PRESSURE TEST


Judgement
Line pressure is low in all positions.

Line pressure is low in particular position.

Suspected parts

Oil pump wear

Control piston damage

Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking

Spring for pressure regulator valve damaged

Fluid pressure leakage between oil strainer and pressure regulator valve

Clogged strainer

Fluid pressure leakage between manual valve and particular clutch

For example, line pressure is:


Low in R and 1 positions, but
Normal in D and 2 positions.
Therefore, fluid leakage exists at or around low and reverse brake circuit.

At idle

Refer to AT-23 .
Line pressure is high.

Line pressure is low.

At stall
speed

Maladjustment of throttle position sensor

A/T fluid temperature sensor damaged

Line pressure solenoid valve sticking

Short circuit of line pressure solenoid valve circuit

Pressure modifier valve sticking

Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking

Open in dropping resistor circuit

Maladjustment of throttle position sensor

Line pressure solenoid valve sticking

Short circuit of line pressure solenoid valve circuit

Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking

Pressure modifier valve sticking

Pilot valve sticking

AT-69

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

Road Test

ECS004QT

DESCRIPTION

1.
2.

The purpose of the test is to determine overall performance of A/


T and analyze causes of problems.
The road test consists of the following three parts:
Check before engine is started
Check at idle

SAT786A

3.

Cruise test
Before road test, familiarize yourself with all test procedures and
items to check.
Conduct tests on all items until specified symptom is found.
Troubleshoot items which check out No Good after road test.
Refer to the following items.

EURO-OBD

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR


SYMPTOMS

AT-40 to AT-52

AT-204 to AT-237
SAT496G

AT-70

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]
1. CHECK BEFORE ENGINE IS STARTED
A

1. CHECK O/D OFF INDICATOR LAMP


1.
2.
3.

Park vehicle on flat surface.


Move selector lever to P position.
Turn ignition switch OFF. Wait at least 5 seconds.

AT

E
SAT774B

4. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Does O/D OFF indicator lamp come on for about 2 seconds?
YES >> 1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Perform self-diagnosis and note NG items.
Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
(WITH CONSULT-II)" , AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure
Without CONSULT-II" .
3. Go to AT-72, "2. CHECK AT IDLE" .
NO
>> Stop Road Test. Go to AT-204, "O/D OFF Indicator
Lamp Does Not Come On" .

SCIA5468E

AT-71

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]
2. CHECK AT IDLE

1. CHECK ENGINE START


1. Park vehicle on flat surface.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
3. Move selector lever to P or N position.
4. Turn ignition switch START position.
Is engine started?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Stop Road Test. Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC
WORKSHEET. Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-206, "Engine Cannot Be Started In P and
N Position" .
SAT769B

2. CHECK ENGINE START


1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Move selector lever to R, D, 2 or 1 position.
3. Turn ignition switch START position.
Is engine started?
YES >> Stop Road Test. Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC
WORKSHEET. Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-206, "Engine Cannot Be Started In P and
N Position" .
Continue Road Test.
NO
>> GO TO 3.
SAT770B

3. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE


1.
2.
3.

Move selector lever to P position.


Turn ignition switch OFF.
Release parking brake.

SAT768B

4. Push vehicle forward or backward.


Does vehicle move when it is pushed forward or backyard?
YES >> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-207, "In P Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed" .
Continue Road Test.
NO
>> GO TO 4.
SAT796A

AT-72

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE

1. Apply parking brake.


2. Start engine.
3. Move selector lever to N position.
4. Release parking brake.
Does vehicle move forward or backward?
YES >> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-208, "In N Position, Vehicle Moves" .
Continue Road Test.
NO
>> GO TO 5.

AT

SAT771B

5. CHECK SHIFT SHOCK


1.

Apply foot brake.

I
SAT797A

2. Move selector lever to R position.


Is there large shock when changing from N to R position?
YES >> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-209, "Large Shock. N R Position" .
Continue Road Test.
NO
>> GO TO 6.

SAT772B

6. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE


Release foot brake for several seconds.
Does vehicle creep backward when foot brake is released?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-210, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward
In R Position" .
Continue Road Test.
SAT799A

AT-73

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

7. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE


Move selector lever to D, 2 and 1 positions and check if vehicle
creeps forward.
Does vehicle creep forward in all three positions?
YES >> Go to AT-74, "3. CRUISE TEST" .
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-212, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In
D, 2 Or 1 Position" .
Continue Road Test.
SAT773B

3. CRUISE TEST

Check all items listed in Parts 1 through 3.

With CONSULT-II

Using CONSULT-II, conduct a cruise test and record the result.


Print the result and ensure that shifts and lock-ups take place as
per Shift Schedule.

SAT601J

CONSULT-II Setting Procedure


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Touch START (NISSAN BASED VHCL).

SAIA0450E

3.

Touch A/T.
If A/T is not indicated, go to GI-35, "CONSULT-II Data Link
Connector (DLC) Circuit" .

SAT014K

AT-74

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]
4.

Touch DATA MONITOR.


A

AT
SCIA5358E

5.
6.

Touch MAIN SIGNALS or TCM INPUT SIGNALS.


Select Numerical Display, Barchart Display or Line Graph
Display.

G
SCIA5681E

7.
8.

Touch SETTING to recording condition (AUTO TRIG or


MANU TRIG) and touch BACK.
Touch Start.

K
SAT973J

9.

When performing cruise test, touch RECORD.

SAT134K

AT-75

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]
10. After finishing cruise test part 1, touch STOP.

SAT135K

11. Touch STORE and touch BACK.

SAT987J

SAT974J

12.
13.
14.
15.

Touch DISPLAY.
Touch PRINT.
Check the monitor data printed out.
Continue cruise test part 2 and 3.

SAT975J

AT-76

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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]
Without CONSULT-II

Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor can be checked by voltage across terminals 41 and 42 of TCM.

AT

D
SCIA0710E

AT-77

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]
Cruise Test Part 1

1. CHECK STARTING GEAR (D1 ) POSITION


1.

Drive vehicle for approximately 10 minutes to warm engine oil and ATF up to operating temperature.
ATF operating temperature:

2.
3.
4.
5.

50 - 80C (122 - 176F)

Park vehicle on flat surface.


Set overdrive control switch to ON position.
Move selector lever to P position.
Start engine.

SAT774B

6.

Move selector lever to D position.

SAT775B

7.

Accelerate vehicle by constantly depressing accelerator pedal


half-way.

Read gear position. Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR


MODE (A/T)" .
Does vehicle start from D1 ?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-214, "Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1"
.
Continue Road Test.

AT-78

http://vnx.su

SAT495G

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK SHIFT-UP (D1 TO D2 )

A
Check shift-up (D1 to D2 ).
Specified speed when shifting from D1 to D2. Refer to AT-530, "VEHICLE SPEED WHEN SHIFTING GEARS
AND THROTTLE POSITION" .
B
Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D1 to D2 at the specified speed?
AT
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
D
GO TO AT-217, "A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or
Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2" .
Continue Road Test.
E
SAT954I

3. CHECK SHIFT-UP (D2

TO D3 )

Check shift-up (D2 to D3 ).


Specified speed when shifting from D2 to D3. Refer to AT-530, "VEHICLE SPEED WHEN SHIFTING GEARS
AND THROTTLE POSITION" .
Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D2 to D3 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-220, "A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3" .
Continue Road Test.

J
SAT955I

4. CHECK SHIFT-UP (D3

TO D4 )

Check shift-up (D3 to D4 ).


Specified speed when shifting from D3 to D4. Refer to AT-530, "VEHICLE SPEED WHEN SHIFTING GEARS
AND THROTTLE POSITION" .
Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D3 to D4 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-222, "A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT956I

AT-79

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK LOCK-UP (D4

TO D4 L/U)

Check lock-up (D4 to D4 L/U).


Specified speed when lock-up occurs. Refer to AT-530, "VEHICLE SPEED WHEN PERFORMING LOCK-UP"
.
Read vehicle speed, throttle opening when lock-up duty
becomes 94%. Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T perform lock-up at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-224, "A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up" .
Continue Road Test.
SAT957I

6. CHECK LOCK-UP HOLD


Check lock-up hold.
When lock-up duty becomes 94%. Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T hold lock-up condition for more than 30 seconds?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET. Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-225, "A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition" .
Continue Road Test.

7. CHECK SHIFT-DOWN (D4 L/U TO D4 )


Release accelerator pedal.
When lock-up duty becomes 4%. Refer to AT-46, "DATA
MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Is lock-up released when accelerator pedal is released?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-227, "Lock-up Is Not Released" .
Continue Road Test.
SAT958I

8. CHECK SHIFT-DOWN (D4

TO D3 )

Decelerate vehicle by applying foot brake lightly.


Read gear position and engine speed. Refer to AT-46, "DATA
MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does engine speed return to idle smoothly when A/T is shifted from
D4 to D3 ?
YES >> 1. Stop vehicle.
2. Go to AT-81, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-228, "Engine Speed Does Not Return To
Idle (Light Braking D4 D3 )" .
Continue Road Test.

AT-80

http://vnx.su

SAT959I

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]
Cruise Test Part 2
A

1. CHECK STARTING GEAR (D1 ) POSITION


1.
2.

Confirm gear selector lever is in D position.


Accelerate vehicle by half throttle again.

Read gear position. Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR


MODE (A/T)" .
Does vehicle start from D1 ?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-230, "Vehicle Does Not Start From D1" .
Continue Road Test.

AT

E
SAT495G

2. CHECK SHIFT-UP AND SHIFT-DOWN (D3


1.
2.

TO D4 TO D2 )
F

Accelerate vehicle to 80 km/h (50 MPH) as shown in the figure.


Release accelerator pedal and then quickly depress it fully.

Read gear position and throttle opening. Refer to AT-46,


"DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D4 to D2 as soon as accelerator pedal is
depressed fully?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-217, "A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or
Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2" .
Continue Road Test.

3. CHECK SHIFT-UP (D2

I
SAT404H

TO D3 )

Check shift-up (D2 to D3 )


Specified speed when shifting from D2 to D3 . Refer to AT-530, "VEHICLE SPEED WHEN SHIFTING GEARS
AND THROTTLE POSITION" .

Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.


Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D2 to D3 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-220, "A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT960I

AT-81

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK SHIFT-UP (D3

TO D4 ) AND ENGINE BRAKE

Release accelerator pedal after shifting from D2 to D3 .


Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D3 to D4 and does vehicle decelerate by engine
brake?
YES >> 1. Stop vehicle.
2. Go to AT-82, "Cruise Test Part 3" .
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-222, "A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT405H

Cruise Test Part 3

1. CHECK SHIFT-DOWN (D4


1.
2.
3.

TO 33 )

Confirm overdrive control switch is ON position.


Confirm gear selector lever is in D position.
Accelerate vehicle using half-throttle to D4 .

SAT812A

4.

Release accelerator pedal.

SAT813A

5.

Set overdrive control switch to OFF position while driving in D4 .


Read gear position and vehicle speed. Refer to AT-46,
"DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D4 to D3 (O/D OFF)?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-231, "A/T Does Not Shift: D4 D3 , When
Overdrive Control Switch ON OFF" .
Continue Road Test.

AT-82

http://vnx.su

SAT776BA

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK ENGINE BRAKE

Check engine brake.


Does vehicle decelerate by engine brake?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-235, "Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By
Engine Brake" .
Continue Road Test.

AT

D
SAT776BA

3. CHECK SHIFT-DOWN (D3

TO 22 )

Move selector lever from D to 2 position while driving in D3 (O/D


OFF).
Read gear position. Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR MODE
(A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D3 (O/D OFF) to 22 ?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-232, "A/T Does Not Shift: D3 22 , When
Selector Lever D 2 Position" .
Continue Road Test.

H
SAT791GA

4. CHECK ENGINE BRAKE


Check engine brake.
Does vehicle decelerate by engine brake?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-235, "Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By
Engine Brake" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT791GA

5. CHECK SHIFT-DOWN (22

TO 11 )

Move selector lever from 2 to 1 position while driving in 22 .


Read gear position. Refer to AT-46, "DATA MONITOR MODE
(A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from 22 to 11 position?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-233, "A/T Does Not Shift: 22 11 , When
Selector Lever 2 1 Position" .
Continue Road Test.

AT-83

http://vnx.su

SAT778B

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EURO-OBD]

6. CHECK ENGINE BRAKE


Check engine brake.
Does vehicle decelerate by engine brake?
YES >> 1. Stop vehicle.
2. Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" , AT-52,
"Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-58 .
GO TO AT-235, "Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By
Engine Brake" .
Stop Road Test.

AT-84

http://vnx.su

SAT778B

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


Symptom Chart
Numbers are arranged in order of inspection.
Perform inspections starting with number one and work up.
Symptom
Condition

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

3. PNP switch

AT-100

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

2. PNP switch

AT-100

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Line pressure test

AT-68

3. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

4. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

AT-112,
AT-192

5. Oil pump

AT-443

6. Torque converter

AT-423

ON vehicle

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

OFF vehicle

2. Parking components

ON vehicle

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

2. Forward clutch

AT-475

3. Reverse clutch

AT-464

4. Overrun clutch

AT-475

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

2. Stall test

AT-65

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. Reverse clutch

AT-464

7. High clutch

AT-469

8. Forward clutch

AT-475

9. Overrun clutch

AT-475

Engine starts in position other than


N and P positions.
AT-206

ON vehicle

ON vehicle
Transaxle noise in P and N positions.

OFF vehicle

Vehicle will not run in R position


(but runs in D, 2 and 1 positions). Clutch slips.
Very poor acceleration.
AT-210

Vehicle will not run in R position


(but runs in D, 2 and 1 positions). Clutch slips.
Very poor acceleration.
AT-210

Reference Page
PG-2, SC-22

ON vehicle

Vehicle runs in N position.


AT-208

A
ECS004QU

1. Ignition switch and starter

Engine cannot start in P and N


positions.
AT-206

Vehicle moves when changing into


P position, or parking gear does
not disengage when shifted out of
P position.
AT-207

Diagnostic Item

PFP:00000

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Vehicle braked when shifting into
R position.
OFF vehicle

AT-416, AT-440

10. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Line pressure test

AT-68

3. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. High clutch

AT-469

6. Brake band

AT-497

7. Forward clutch

AT-475

8. Overrun clutch

AT-475

AT-85

http://vnx.su

AT

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Sharp shock in shifting from N to


D position.

Vehicle will not run in D and 2


positions (but runs in 1 and R
positions).

Vehicle will not run in D, 1, 2


positions (but runs in R position).
Clutch slips. Very poor acceleration.
AT-212

Vehicle will not run in D, 1, 2


positions (but runs in R position).
Clutch slips. Very poor acceleration.
AT-212

Condition

Diagnostic Item
1. Engine idling rpm

EC-44

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. A/T fluid temperature sensor

AT-184

5. Engine speed signal

AT-119

6. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. Accumulator N-D

AT-404

OFF vehicle

9. Forward clutch

AT-475

ON vehicle

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

OFF vehicle

2. Low one-way clutch

ON vehicle

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

Clutches or brakes slip somewhat in


starting.

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

AT-416, AT-423

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Stall test

AT-65

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. Accumulator N-D

AT-404

7. Reverse clutch

AT-464

8. High clutch

AT-469

9. Forward clutch

AT-475

10. Forward one-way clutch

AT-416

11. Low one-way clutch

Excessive creep.

Reference Page

AT-416, AT-423

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

3. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

4. Line pressure test

AT-68

5. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

6. Control valve assembly

AT-404

7. Accumulator N-D

AT-404

8. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

9. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

10. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-178

11. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-148

12. Forward clutch

AT-475

13. Reverse clutch

AT-464

14. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

15. Oil pump

AT-443

16. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Engine idling rpm

EC-44

AT-86

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Condition

ON vehicle
No creep at all.
AT-210 and AT-212
OFF vehicle

Failure to change gear from D1 to


D2 .

ON vehicle

ON vehicle
Failure to change gear from D2 to
D3 .

ON vehicle

Gear change directly from D1 to


D3 occurs.

ON vehicle

ON vehicle
OFF vehicle

Engine stops when shifting lever


into R, D, 2 and 1.

2. Line pressure test

AT-387

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

4. Forward clutch

AT-475

5. Oil pump

AT-443

6. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

2. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

AT-112, AT-192

5. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

2. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

AT-173

6. High clutch

AT-469

7. Brake band

AT-497

1. PNP switch

AT-100

2. Overdrive control switch

AT-237

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

AT-184

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

L
AT-161

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accumulator servo release

AT-404

3. Brake band

AT-497

1. Engine idling rpm

EC-44

2. Fluid level

AT-64

3. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-148

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. Torque converter

AT-423

AT-87

AT

AT-112, AT-192

3. Shift solenoid valve A

http://vnx.su

AT-112, AT-192

5. A/T fluid temperature sensor

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

AT-112, AT-192

5. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

4. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

OFF vehicle
Too high a gear change point from
D1 to D2 , from D2 to D3 ,
from D3 to D4 .
AT-217, AT-220 and AT-222

AT-64

4. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

OFF vehicle

Reference Page

1. Fluid level

4. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

OFF vehicle

Failure to change gear from D3 to


D4 .

Diagnostic Item

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Too sharp a shock in change from


D1 to D2 .

Condition

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Too sharp a shock in change from
D2 to D3 .
OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Too sharp a shock in change from
D3 to D4 .
OFF vehicle

Almost no shock or clutches slipping


in change from D1 to D2 .

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Almost no shock or slipping in
change from D2 to D3 .
OFF vehicle

Almost no shock or slipping in


change from D3 to D4 .

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle
ON vehicle
Vehicle braked by gear change from
D1 to D2 .

OFF vehicle

Diagnostic Item
1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

2. Line pressure test

AT-68

3. Accumulator servo release

AT-404

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. A/T fluid temperature sensor

AT-184

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

2. Line pressure test

AT-68

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

4. A/T fluid temperature sensor

AT-184

5. High clutch

AT-469

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

2. Line pressure test

AT-68

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

4. A/T fluid temperature sensor

AT-184

5. Brake band

AT-497

6. Overrun clutch

AT-475

7. Forward one-way clutch

AT-416

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Accumulator servo release

AT-404

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. High clutch

AT-469

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. Brake band

AT-497

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Reverse clutch

AT-464

3. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

4. High clutch

AT-469

5. Low one-way clutch


Vehicle braked by gear change from
D2 to D3 .

Reference Page

AT-416, AT-423

ON vehicle

1. Fluid level

AT-64

OFF vehicle

2. Brake band

AT-497

AT-88

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Condition
ON vehicle

Vehicle braked by gear change from


D3 to D4 .

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

Maximum speed not attained.


Acceleration poor.

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Failure to change gear from D4 to
D3 .

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Failure to change gear from D3 to
D2 or from D4 to D2 .

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Failure to change gear from D2 to
D1 or from D3 to D1 .

Diagnostic Item
1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Overrun clutch

AT-362

3. Forward one-way clutch

AT-416

4. Reverse clutch

AT-464

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. PNP switch

AT-100

3. Overdrive control switch

AT-237

4. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

5. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

6. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. Reverse clutch

AT-464

9. High clutch

AT-469

10. Brake band

AT-497

11. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

12. Oil pump

AT-443

13. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-178

4. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

5. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

6. Control valve assembly

AT-404

7. Brake band

AT-497

8. Overrun clutch

AT-475

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. High clutch

AT-469

7. Brake band

AT-497

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

5. Control valve assembly


6. Low one-way clutch
OFF vehicle

Gear change shock felt during


deceleration by releasing accelerator pedal.

ON vehicle

Reference Page

AT-404
AT-416, AT-423

7. High clutch

AT-469

8. Brake band

AT-497

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

2. Line pressure test

AT-68

3. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-178

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

AT-89

http://vnx.su

AT

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Symptom
Too high a change point from D4
to D3 , from D3 to D2 , from D2
to D1 .

Condition

Diagnostic Item
1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

ON vehicle

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

Kickdown does not operate when


depressing pedal in D4 within kick
down vehicle speed.

Kickdown operates or engine overruns when depressing pedal in D4


beyond kick down vehicle speed
limit.

Races extremely fast or slips in


changing from D4 to D3 when
depressing pedal.

ON vehicle

ON vehicle

ON vehicle

ON vehicle
Races extremely fast or slips in
changing from D4 to D2 when
depressing pedal.

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

AT-173
AT-112, AT-192
AT-173
AT-112, AT-192

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

1. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

OFF vehicle

Races extremely fast or slips in


changing from D3 to D2 when
depressing pedal.

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

Reference Page

AT-112, AT-192

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

5. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

6. Control valve assembly

AT-404

7. Brake band

AT-497

8. Forward clutch

AT-475

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

5. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

6. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. Brake band

AT-497

9. High clutch

AT-469

10. Forward clutch

AT-475

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

7. Brake band

AT-497

8. High clutch

AT-469

AT-90

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Condition

ON vehicle
Races extremely fast or slips in
changing from D4 or D3 to D1
when depressing pedal.

OFF vehicle

Diagnostic Item
1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

5. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

6. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. Forward clutch

AT-475

9. Forward one-way clutch

AT-416

10. Low one-way clutch

AT-64

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

5. Oil pump

AT-443

6. Torque converter

AT-423

7. Parking components

AT-416

ON vehicle

1. Fluid level

AT-64

OFF vehicle

2. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

2. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

4. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

Vehicle will not run in any position.

OFF vehicle

Failure to change from D3 to 22


when changing lever into 2 position.
AT-232
Failure to change from D3 to 22
when changing lever into 2 position.
AT-232
Gear change from 22 to 23 in 2
position.

Engine brake does not operate in


1 position.
AT-230

ON vehicle

AT

J
OFF vehicle

5. Brake band

AT-497

1. PNP switch

AT-100

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

1. PNP switch

AT-100

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

K
ON vehicle

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle
Gear change from 11 to 12 in 1
position.

AT-416, AT-423

1. Fluid level
ON vehicle

Transaxle noise in D, 2, 1 and


R positions.

Reference Page

ON vehicle

3. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

AT-112, AT-192

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-178

6. Overrun clutch

AT-475

7. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

1. PNP switch

AT-100

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

AT-91

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Condition

Diagnostic Item
1. PNP switch

ON vehicle
Does not change from 12 to 11
in 1 position.

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

Large shock changing from 12 to


11 in 1 position.

Transaxle overheats.

AT-161
AT-404

AT-497

7. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

ON vehicle

1. Control valve assembly

AT-404

OFF vehicle

2. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

1. Fluid level

AT-64

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

Offensive smell at fluid charging


pipe.

AT-416, AT-423

6. Brake band

ON vehicle

ATF shoots out during operation.


White smoke emitted from exhaust
pipe during operation.

AT-112, AT-192

4. Control valve assembly

2. Engine idling rpm


Transaxle overheats.

AT-100

3. Shift solenoid valve A

5. Low one-way clutch


OFF vehicle

Reference Page

OFF vehicle

EC-44

3. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

4. Line pressure test

AT-68

5. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

6. Control valve assembly

AT-404

7. Oil pump

AT-443

8. Reverse clutch

AT-464

9. High clutch

AT-469

10. Brake band

AT-497

11. Forward clutch

AT-475

12. Overrun clutch

AT-475

13. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

14. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Reverse clutch

AT-464

3. High clutch

AT-469

4. Brake band

AT-497

5. Forward clutch

AT-475

6. Overrun clutch

AT-475

7. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Torque converter

AT-423

3. Oil pump

AT-443

4. Reverse clutch

AT-464

5. High clutch

AT-469

6. Brake band

AT-497

7. Forward clutch

AT-475

8. Overrun clutch

AT-475

9. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

AT-92

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Condition

Diagnostic Item
1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor
2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution
sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

Torque converter is not locked up.

Torque converter is not locked up.

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Torque converter clutch piston slip.

OFF vehicle

Lock-up point is extremely high or


low.
AT-224

A/T does not shift to D4 when driving with overdrive control switch
ON.

A/T does not shift to D4 when driving with overdrive control switch
ON.

Engine is stopped at R, D, 2
and 1 positions.

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

AT-173

AT-119

4. A/T fluid temperature sensor

AT-184

5. Line pressure test

AT-68

6. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-148

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

3. Line pressure test

AT-68

4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-148

5. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-154

6. Control valve assembly

AT-404

7. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

AT-112, AT-192

3. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-148

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-173

2. PNP switch

AT-100

3. Overdrive control switch

AT-237

AT-161

6. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-178

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. A/T fluid temperature sensor

AT-184

9. Line pressure test

AT-68

10. Brake band

AT-497

11. Overrun clutch

AT-475

1. Fluid level

AT-64

2. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-148

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-161

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-167

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

AT-93

AT

AT-112, AT-192

5. Shift solenoid valve A

http://vnx.su

AT-112, AT-192

3. Engine speed signal

4. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
ON vehicle

Reference Page

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]

TCM Terminals and Reference Value

ECS004QV

PREPARATION

Measure voltage between each terminal and terminal 25 or 48


by following TCM INSPECTION TABLE.

SAT216J

TCM CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT

SCIA0495E

TCM INSPECTION TABLE


(Data are reference values.)
Terminal No.

Wire color

R/W

P/B

Item

Condition

Line pressure
solenoid valve

Line pressure
solenoid valve
(with dropping
resistor)

Torque converter
clutch solenoid
valve

Judgementstandard(Approx.)

When releasing accelerator pedal


after warming up engine.

1.5 - 3.0V

When depressing accelerator pedal


fully after warming up engine.

0V

When releasing accelerator pedal


after warming up engine.

5 - 14V

When depressing accelerator pedal


fully after warming up engine.

0V

When A/T performs lock-up.

8 - 15V

When A/T does not perform lock-up.

0V

GY/R

G/R

CAN-H

GY/R

CAN-L

10

BR/W

Power source
or

AT-94

http://vnx.su

When turning ignition switch to ON.

Battery voltage

When turning ignition switch to


OFF.

0V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Terminal No.

11

12

Wire color

L/W

L/Y

Item

Judgementstandard(Approx.)

Condition

Shift solenoid
valve A

Shift solenoid
valve B

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve A does not


operate.
(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

0V

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve B does not


operate.
(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

AT

D
0V

E
19

BR/W

Power source

Same as No. 10
or

20

25

26

27

28

L/B

BR/Y

Overrun clutch
solenoid valve

Ground
PNP switch 1
position

PNP switch 2
position

and

Power source
(Memory back-up)

When overrun clutch solenoid valve


operates.

Battery voltage

When overrun clutch solenoid valve


does not operate.

0V

Always

0V

When setting selector lever to 1


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

When setting selector lever to 2


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

Always

Battery voltage

When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH)

450 Hz

When vehicle parks.

Under 1.3V or
over 4.5V

29

W/R

Revolution sensor

30 *2

G/B

CONSULT- II (RX)

31 *2

CONSULT- II (TX)

When turning ignition switch to ON.

4.5 - 5.5V

Accelerator pedal
position (APP)
sensor
(Power source)

When turning ignition switch to


OFF.

0V

32 *1

or

AT-95

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EURO-OBD]
Terminal No.

34

35

Wire color

W/G

Y/G

Item

Condition

PNP switch D
position

PNP switch R
position
and

36

39 *1

L/OR

PNP switch P,
N position

Engine speed signal

Judgementstandard(Approx.)

When setting selector lever to D


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

When setting selector lever to R


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

When setting selector lever to P,


N position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

Refer to EC-94 .

and

L/B

Vehicle speed
sensor

When moving vehicle at 2 to 3 km/h


(1 to 2 MPH) for 1 m (3 ft) or more.

Voltage varies
between less
than 0V and
more than 4.5V

41

G/Y

Accelerator pedal
position (APP)
sensor

When depressing accelerator pedal


slowly after warming up engine.
(Voltage rises gradually in response
to throttle position.)

Fully-closed
throttle: 0.5V
Fully-open throttle: 4V

42

Sensor ground

Always

0V

When ATF temperature is 20C


(68F).

1.5V

When ATF temperature is 80C


(176F).

0.5V

Always

0V

40

47

48

BR

A/T fluid temperature sensor


Ground

*1: These terminals are connected to the ECM.


*2: These terminals are connected to the data link connector.

AT-96

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DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[EURO-OBD]

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


Description

PFP:31940

A
ECS008CZ

CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec- B
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
AT
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS008D0

Diagnostic trouble code


:CAN COMM CIRCUIT
:11th judgement flicker

Malfunction is detected when...


When a malfunction is detected in CAN
communication line.

Possible Cause

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

ECS00CUO

Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or shorted.)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS008D1

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 6 seconds or start engine and wait for at least 6
seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to AT-99, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SAT014K

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Wait at least 6 seconds or start engine and wait at least 6 seconds.
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If DTC is detected, go to AT-99, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA4673E

AT-97

http://vnx.su

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT CAN

ECS008D2

TCWA0234E

AT-98

http://vnx.su

DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

Item

Condition

Judgement
standard
(Approx.)

G/R

CAN-H

GY/R

CAN-L

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS008D3

1. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION CIRCUIT


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON and start engine.
Select SELF-DIAG RESULTS mode for A/T with CONSULTII.
Is any malfunction of the CAN COMM CIRCUIT indicated?
YES >> Print out CONSULT-II screen, GO TO LAN section.
Refer to LAN-4, "CAN Communication Unit" .
NO
>> INSPECTION END

AT

1.
2.

G
PCIA0061E

AT-99

http://vnx.su

DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH


Description

PFP:32006
ECS004QW

The PNP switch assembly includes a transaxle range switch.


The transaxle range switch detects the selector lever position
and sends a signal to the TCM.

SCIA0752E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CTG

Diagnostic trouble code


: PNP SW/CIRC
: P0705

Malfunction is detected when...

Harness or connectors
(The PNP switch circuit is open or
shorted.)

PNP switch

TCM does not receive the correct voltage


signal from the switch based on the gear
position.

Possible Cause

Check items (Possible cause)

ECS00CTH

Harness or connectors
[The park/neutral position (PNP) switch circuit is open or shorted.]
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CTI

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)

SAT014K

AT-100

http://vnx.su

DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH


[EURO-OBD]
2.
3.

4.

Select DATA MONITOR mode for ENGINE with CONSULT-II.


Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 5
consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.3V
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON or OFF)
If the check result is NG, go to AT-103, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT
SCIA5682E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

AT-101

http://vnx.su

DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT PNP/SW

ECS004QX

TCWA0229E

AT-102

http://vnx.su

DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

26

27

34

35

36

Wire color

BR/Y

W/G

Y/G

Item

Condition

PNP switch 1
position

PNP switch 2
position

PNP switch D
position

and

PNP switch R
position

PNP switch N or
P position

Diagnostic Procedure

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When setting selector lever to 1


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

When setting selector lever to 2


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

When setting selector lever to D


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

When setting selector lever to R


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

When setting selector lever to N or


P position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

AT

H
ECS004QY

1. INSPECTION START

Do you have CONSULT-II?


YES or NO
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> GO TO 6.

AT-103

http://vnx.su

DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (WITH CONSULT-II)


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for
A/T with CONSULT-II.

SAT014K

3.

Read out P/N, R, D, 2 and 1 position switches moving selector


lever to each position.
Check that the signal of the selector lever position is indicated
properly.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

SAT701J

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Check continuity between PNP switch harness connector terminals.
Lever position

Terminal NO.

3-7

3-8

3-9

3-6

3-5

3-4

1-2

1-2

SCIA5588E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. CHECK MANUAL CONTROL CABLE ADJUSTMENT


Check PNP switch again with manual control cable disconnected from manual shaft of A/T assembly. Refer to
test group 1.
OK or NG
OK
>> Adjust manual control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
NG
>> Repair or replace PNP switch.

AT-104

http://vnx.su

DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH


[EURO-OBD]

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Check the following items.

Harness for short open between ignition switch and park/neutral position (PNP) switch.

Harness for short or open between park/neutral position (PNP) switch and TCM.

Fuse

Ignition switch
Refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT

6. CHECK PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH CIRCUIT (WITHOUT CONSULT-II)


E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM connector terminals 26 (BR/Y), 27 (L), 34 (W/G), 35 (Y/G), 36 (G) and
ground while moving selector lever through each position.

I
SAT840J

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

7. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-100, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 8.

8. CHECK TCM INSPECTION


1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-105

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DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


Description

PFP:31940
ECS004R0

The A/T fluid temperature sensor detects the A/T fluid temperature
and sends a signal to the TCM.

SCIA0718E

SAT021J

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item
Condition
A/T fluid temperature sensor

Specification (Approximately)

Cold [20C (68F)]

Hot [80C (176F)]

1.5V

0.5V

2.5 k

0.3 k

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CTJ

Diagnostic trouble code


: ATF TEMP SEN/CIRC

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

A/T fluid temperature sensor

TCM receives an excessively low or high


voltage from the sensor.

: P0710

Possible Cause

ECS00CTK

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

A/T fluid temperature sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CTL

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.

AT-106

http://vnx.su

DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


[EURO-OBD]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


ENGINE with CONSULT-II.

AT

D
SAT014K

2.

3.

Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 10


minutes (Total). (It is not necessary to maintain continuously.)
CMPSRPM (REF): 450 rpm or more
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.2V
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
If the check result is NG, go toAT-109, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

G
SCIA5682E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions.
Selector lever position: D position
Vehicle speed: higher than 20km/h (12MPH)
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-109, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

M
SCIA5598E

AT-107

http://vnx.su

DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT FTS

ECS004R1

TCWA0230E

AT-108

http://vnx.su

DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

42

47

BR

Item

Condition

Sensor ground
A/T fluid temperature sensor

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

Always

0V

When ATF temperature is 20C


(68F).

1.5V

When ATF temperature is 80C


(176F).

0.5V

Diagnostic Procedure

AT

ECS004R2

1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
YES or NO
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> GO TO 3.

2. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL OF A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR (WITH CONSULT-II)

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for
A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of FLUID TEMP SE.

SAT014K

Voltage:
Cold [20C (68F)] Hot [80C (176F)]
Approximately 1.5V 0.5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

SAT614J

AT-109

http://vnx.su

DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


[EURO-OBD]

3. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL OF A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR (WITHOUT CONSULT-II)


Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM connector terminal 47 and ground while warming up A/T.
Voltage:
Cold [20C (68F)] Hot [80C (176F)]
Approximately 1.5V 0.5V
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch to OFF position.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check continuity between TCM connector terminal 42 and
ground.
SCIA0738E

Continuity should exist.


If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

SCIA0739E

4. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-106, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

5. CHECK A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR WITH TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch to OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector in engine compartment.
Check resistance between terminals when A/T is cold.
Resistance:
Cold [20C (68F)]
Approximately 2.5 k

4. Reinstall any part removed.


OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 2.
OK (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 3.
NG
>> 1. Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
2. Check the following items:
A/T fluid temperature sensor
Refer to AT-111, "Component Inspection" .
Harness of terminal cord assembly for short or open

AT-110

http://vnx.su

SCIA4948E

DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT


[EURO-OBD]

Component Inspection

ECS004R3

A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and


Accumulators" .
Check resistance between two terminals while changing temperature as shown.
Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

Approximately 2.5 k

80 (176)

Approximately 0.3 k

AT

D
SCIA5683E

AT-111

http://vnx.su

DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


Description

PFP:32702
ECS004R4

The revolution sensor detects the revolution of the idler gear parking
pawl lock gear and emits a pulse signal. The pulse signal is sent to
the TCM which converts it into vehicle speed.

SCIA0715E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CTM

Diagnostic trouble code


: VHCL SPEED SENAT

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Revolution sensor

TCM does not receive the proper voltage


signal from the sensor.

: P0720

Possible Cause

ECS00CTN

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Revolution sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CTO

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the


tachometer.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.

SAT014K

AT-112

http://vnx.su

DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[EURO-OBD]
2.

Drive vehicle and check for an increase of VHCL/S SEMTR


value increase.
If the check result is NG, go to AT-115, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the check result is OK, go to following step.

AT
SCIA5358E

3.
4.

5.

Select DATA MONITOR mode for ENGINE with CONSULT-II.


Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 5
consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.2V
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased
engine load) will help maintain the driving conditions
required for this test.
If the check result is NG, go to AT-115, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the check result is OK, go to following step.

G
SAT014K

Maintain the following conditions for at least 5 consecutive seconds.


CMPSRPM (REF): 3,500 rpm or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.2V
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased engine load) will help maintain the driving
conditions required for this test.

WITH GST

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions for more than 5 seconds.
Selector lever position: D position
Vehicle speed: 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more
Throttle position: greater than 1.0/8 of the full throttle position
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-115, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5591E

AT-113

http://vnx.su

DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT VSSA/T

ECS004R5

TCWA0231E

AT-114

http://vnx.su

DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

29

42

Wire color

W/R

Item

Condition

450 Hz

When vehicle parks.

Under 1.3V or
over 4.5V

Always

When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH).


Revolution sensor

Sensor ground

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

AT

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004R6

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


E

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for
A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of VHCL/S SEA/T while driving.

SAT014K

Check the value changes according to driving speed.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

SAT614J

AT-115

http://vnx.su

DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[EURO-OBD]

2.
1.
2.

CHECK REVOLUTION SENSOR

With CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Check power supply to revolution sensor by voltage between TCM connector terminals. Refer to AT-395,
"Wiring Diagram AT MAIN" and AT-114, "Wiring Diagram AT VSSA/T" .
Item

Connector
No.

TCM

F46, F47

Terminal No. (Wire color)

Data (Approx.)

10 (BR/W) - 42 (B)

Battery voltage

19 (BR/W) - 42 (B)

3.

If OK check the pulse when vehicle cruises.


Name

Condition
When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH), use the CONSULT-II
pulse frequency measuring function.

Revolution sensor

CAUTION:
Connect the diagnosis data link cable to the data link
connector.

Item

Connector
No.

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

Name

Data
(Approx.)

TCM

F47

29 (W/R)

Revolution sensor

450 Hz

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
SCIA2344E

AT-116

http://vnx.su

DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[EURO-OBD]

3.
1.
2.
3.
4.

CHECK POWER AND SENSOR GROUND

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect the revolution sensor harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
Check voltage between revolution sensor harness connector
terminals.

AT
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Data
(Approx.)

Revolution sensor

F15

1 (BR/W) - 3 (B)

Battery voltage

E
SCIA2614E

5.

Check voltage between revolution sensor harness connector


terminal and ground.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Data
(Approx.)

Revolution sensor

F15

1 (BR/W) ground

Battery voltage

6. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short power.


7. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
SCIA2615E
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG - 1 >> Battery voltage is not supplied between terminals 1 and 3, terminals 1 and ground.:GO TO 6.
NG - 2 >> Battery voltage is not supplied between terminals 1 and 3 only.: GO TO 7.

4.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND REVOLUTION SENSOR


Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the TCM connector and revolution sensor harness connector.
Check continuity between TCM connector terminal and revolution sensor harness connector terminal.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F47

29 (W/R)

Revolution sensor

F15

Continuity

2 (W/R)

M
Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short power.


5. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, re-check TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-117

http://vnx.su

SCIA2616E

DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[EURO-OBD]

6.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND REVOLUTION SENSOR (POWER)


Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the TCM connector and revolution sensor harness connector.
Check continuity between TCM connector terminals and revolution sensor harness connector terminals. Refer to AT-21, "Circuit
Diagram" and AT-395, "Wiring Diagram AT MAIN" .
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

10 (BR/W)

Revolution sensor

F15

1 (Y)

Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

19 (BR/W)

Revolution sensor

F15

1 (Y)

Continuity
Yes

Continuity
SCIA2617E

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short power.


5. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> Fuse or ignition switch are malfunctioning.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND REVOLUTION SENSOR (SENSOR GROUND)


Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the TCM connector and revolution sensor harness connector.
Check continuity between TCM connector terminal and revolution sensor harness connector terminal.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F47

42 (B)

Revolution sensor

F15

3 (B)

Continuity
Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short power.


5. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-112, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 5.

AT-118

http://vnx.su

SCIA2618E

DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


Description

PFP:24825

A
ECS004R7

The engine speed signal is sent from the ECM to the TCM.
B

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CTP

Diagnostic trouble code


: ENGINE SPEED SIG

Malfunction is detected when...

Check item (Possible cause)

AT
TCM does not receive the proper voltage
signal from ECM.

: P0725

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Possible Cause

ECS00CTQ

Check the following items.

Harness or connector (The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

E
ECS00CTR

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
I

K
SAT014K

2.

3.

Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 10


consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.2V
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
If the check result is NG, go to AT-122, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5358E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

AT-119

http://vnx.su

DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[EURO-OBD]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions for more than 5 seconds.
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
Vehicle speed: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
Throttle position: greater than 1.0/8 of the full throttle position
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-122, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SCIA5599E

AT-120

http://vnx.su

DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT ENGSS

ECS004R8

AT

TCWA0232E

AT-121

http://vnx.su

DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

Item

39

L/OR

Engine speed signal

Condition

and

Refer to EC-94, "ECM INSPECTION TABLE" .

Diagnostic Procedure

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

ECS004R9

1. CHECK DTC WITH ECM


Perform diagnostic test mode II (self-diagnostic results) for engine control. Check ignition signal circuit condition.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Check ignition signal circuit for engine control. Refer to EC-439, "IGNITION SIGNAL" .

AT-122

http://vnx.su

DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for
A/T with CONSULT-II.

AT

E
SAT014K

3.

Read out the value of ENGINE SPEED.


Check engine speed changes according to throttle position.

SAT645J

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM connector terminal 39 and ground.

Name

Connector No.

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

Condition

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

Engine
speed signal

F47

39 (L/OR)
- Ground

Refer to EC-94, "ECM


INSPECTION TABLE" .

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

M
SCIA3265E

AT-123

http://vnx.su

DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[EURO-OBD]

3.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND ECM


Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect ECM connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between ECM connector terminal and TCM
connector terminal.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F47

39 (L/OR)

ECM

M118

103 (L/OR)

Continuity
Yes

4.
5.

If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


If OK, check continuity between body ground and transaxle
assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

4. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-119, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-124

http://vnx.su

SCIA3269E

DTC P0731 A/T 1ST GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0731 A/T 1ST GEAR FUNCTION


Description

PFP:31940

A
ECS004RA

This malfunction will not be detected while the O/D OFF indicator lamp is indicating another self-diagnosis
malfunction.
B
This malfunction is detected when the A/T does not shift into first gear position as instructed by the TCM.
This is not caused by electrical malfunction (circuits open or shorted) but by mechanical malfunction such
as control valve sticking, improper solenoid valve operation, etc.
AT
Gear position

Shift solenoid valve A

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

Shift solenoid valve B

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

On Board Diagnostic Logic

ECS00CTS

This diagnosis monitors actual gear position by checking the torque converter slip ratio calculated by TCM as
follows:
Torque converter slip ratio = A x C/B
A: Output shaft revolution signal from revolution sensor
B: Engine speed signal from ECM
C: Gear ratio determined as gear position which TCM supposes
If the actual gear position is higher than the position (1st) supposed by TCM, the slip ratio will be more than
normal. In case the ratio exceeds the specified value, TCM judges this diagnosis malfunction.
This malfunction will be caused when either shift solenoid valve A is stuck open or shift solenoid valve B is
stuck open.
Gear position supposed by TCM

In case of gear position with no malfunctions

In case of gear position with shift solenoid valve A stuck open

2*

In case of gear position with shift solenoid valve B stuck open

4*

*: P0731 is detected.

J
Diagnostic trouble code

Malfunction is detected when...

: A/T 1ST GR FNCTN


: P0731

A/T cannot be shifted to the 1st gear position even if electrical circuit is good.

Check items (Possible cause)

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

Possible Cause

ECS00CTT

Check the following items.

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CTU

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the tachometer.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve the accuracy of test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

AT-125

http://vnx.su

DTC P0731 A/T 1ST GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.

Start engine and select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with
CONSULT-II.
Make sure that output voltage of A/T fluid temperature sensor is
within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.4 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage (warm
up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage (cool down
the fluid).
Select 1ST GR FNCTN P0731 of DTC WORK SUPPORT
mode for A/T with CONSULT-II and touch START.
SAT014K

4.

5.

6.
7.

Accelerate vehicle to 15 to 20 km/h (9 to 12 MPH) under the following condition and release the accelerator pedal completely.
THROTTLE POSI: Less than 1.0/8 (at all times during step 4)
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
Make sure that GEAR shows 2 after releasing pedal.
Depress accelerator pedal to WOT (more than 7.0/8 of THROTTLE POSI) quickly from a speed of 15 to 20 km/h (9 to 12 MPH)
until TESTING changes to STOP VEHICLE or COMPLETED. (It will take approximately 3 seconds.)
If the check result NG appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to ATSCIA5358E
128, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If STOP VEHICLE appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to the
following step.
Make sure that GEAR shows 1 when depressing accelerator pedal to WOT.
If TESTING does not appear on CONSULT-II for a long time, select SELF-DIAGNOSIS for
ENGINE. In case a 1st trip DTC other than P0731 is shown, refer to applicable TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC.
Stop vehicle.
Follow the instruction displayed. (Check for normal shifting referring to the table below.)

Vehicle condition
No malfunction exists
Malfunction for P0731
exists.

8.

Gear on actual transaxle shift pattern when screen is


changed to 1 2 3 4
1234
2233
4334

Make sure that OK is displayed. (If NG is displayed, refer to


Diagnostic Procedure.)
Refer to AT-128, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
Refer to AT-530, "Shift Schedule" .

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

AT-126

http://vnx.su

SAT021J

DTC P0731 A/T 1ST GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT 1STSIG

ECS004RB

AT

TCWA0049E

AT-127

http://vnx.su

DTC P0731 A/T 1ST GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

11

12

Wire color

L/W

L/Y

Item

Condition

Shift solenoid
valve A

Shift solenoid
valve B

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve A does not


operate.
(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

0V

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve B does not


operate.
(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004RC

1. CHECK SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE


1.

2.

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Shift solenoid valve A
Shift solenoid valve B
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminals and ground.
Solenoid valve

Terminal No.

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Ground

Resistance (Approx.)
20 - 30
5 - 20

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace shift solenoid valve assembly.

SCIA3594E

AT-128

http://vnx.su

DTC P0731 A/T 1ST GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK VALVE OPERATION

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B


2. Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while
applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace shift solenoid valve assembly.

1.

AT

SCIA3595E

3. CHECK CONTROL VALVE


Disassemble control valve assembly. Refer to AT-448, "Control Valve Assembly" .
Check to ensure that:

Valve, sleeve and plug slide along valve bore under their own weight.

Valve, sleeve and plug are free from burrs, dents and scratches.

Control valve springs are free from damage, deformation and fatigue.

Hydraulic line is free from obstacles.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair control valve assembly.

1.
2.

4. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-125, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Check control valve again.Repair or replace control valve assembly.

AT-129

http://vnx.su

DTC P0732 A/T 2ND GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0732 A/T 2ND GEAR FUNCTION


Description

PFP:31940
ECS004RE

This malfunction will not be detected while the O/D OFF indicator lamp is indicating another self-diagnosis
malfunction.
This malfunction is detected when the A/T does not shift into second gear position as instructed by the
TCM. This is not caused by electrical malfunction (circuits open or shorted) but by mechanical malfunction
such as control valve sticking, improper solenoid valve operation, etc.
Gear position

Shift solenoid valve A

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

Shift solenoid valve B

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

On Board Diagnostic Logic

ECS00CTV

This diagnosis monitors actual gear position by checking the torque converter slip ratio calculated by TCM as
follows:
Torque converter slip ratio = A x C/B
A: Output shaft revolution signal from revolution sensor
B: Engine speed signal from ECM
C: Gear ratio determined as gear position which TCM supposes
If the actual gear position is higher than the position (2nd) supposed by TCM, the slip ratio will be more than
normal. In case the ratio exceeds the specified value, TCM judges this diagnosis malfunction.
This malfunction will be caused when shift solenoid valve B is stuck open.
Gear position supposed by TCM

In case of gear position with no malfunctions


In case of gear position with shift solenoid valve B stuck open

3*

*: P0732 is detected.
Diagnostic trouble code
: A/T 2ND GR FNCTN
: P0732

Malfunction is detected when...


A/T cannot be shifted to the 2nd gear
position even if electrical circuit is good.

Possible Cause

Check items (Possible cause)

Shift solenoid valve B

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit


ECS00CTW

Check the following items.

Shift solenoid valve B

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CTX

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the tachometer.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve the accuracy of test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

AT-130

http://vnx.su

DTC P0732 A/T 2ND GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.

Start engine and select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with
CONSULT-II.
Make sure that output voltage of A/T fluid temperature sensor is
within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.4 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage (warm
up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage (cool down
the fluid).
Select 2ND GR FNCTN P0732 of DTC WORK SUPPORT
mode for A/T with CONSULT-II and touch START.

AT

D
SAT014K

4.

5.

6.
7.

Accelerate vehicle to 35 to 40 km/h (22 to 25 MPH) under the


following condition and release the accelerator pedal completely.
THROTTLE POSI: Less than 1.0/8 (at all times during step 4)
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
Make sure that GEAR shows 3 or 4 after releasing
pedal.
Depress accelerator pedal to WOT (more than 7.0/8 of THROTTLE POSI) quickly from a speed of 35 to 40 km/h (22 to 25
MPH) until TESTING changes to STOP VEHICLE or COMSCIA5358E
PLETED. (It will take approximately 3 seconds.)
If the check result NG appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to AT133, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If STOP VEHICLE appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to following step.
Make sure that GEAR shows 2 when depressing accelerator pedal to WOT.
If TESTING does not appear on CONSULT-II for a long time, select SELF-DIAGNOSIS for
ENGINE. In case a 1st trip DTC other than P0732 is shown, refer to applicable TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC.
Stop vehicle.
Follow the instruction displayed. (Check for normal shifting referring to the table below.)

Vehicle condition

Gear on actual transaxle shift pattern when screen is


changed to 1 2 3 4

No malfunction exists

1234

Malfunction for P0732


exists.

4334

8.

Make sure that OK is displayed. (If NG is displayed, refer to


Diagnostic Procedure.)
Refer to AT-133, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
Refer to AT-530, "Shift Schedule" .

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

AT-131

http://vnx.su

M
SAT021J

DTC P0732 A/T 2ND GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT 2NDSIG

ECS004RF

TCWA0050E

AT-132

http://vnx.su

DTC P0732 A/T 2ND GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

12

Wire color

L/Y

Item

Condition

Shift solenoid
valve B

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve B does not


operate.
(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

AT

ECS004RG

1. CHECK SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE


1.

2.

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Shift solenoid valve B
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid valve
Shift solenoid valve B

Terminal No.
1

Ground

Resistance
(Approx.)

5 - 20

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace shift solenoid valve assembly.

H
SCIA3454E

2. CHECK VALVE OPERATION


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Shift solenoid valve B


2. Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while
applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair to replace shift solenoid valve assembly.

1.

M
SCIA2058E

3. CHECK CONTROL VALVE


Disassemble control valve assembly. Refer to AT-448, "Control Valve Assembly" .
Check to ensure that:

Valve, sleeve and plug slide along valve bore under their own weight.

Valve, sleeve and plug are free from burrs, dents and scratches.

Control valve springs are free from damage, deformation and fatigue.

Hydraulic line is free from obstacles.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair control valve assembly.

1.
2.

AT-133

http://vnx.su

DTC P0732 A/T 2ND GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-130, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Check control valve again. Repair or replace control valve assembly.

AT-134

http://vnx.su

DTC P0733 A/T 3RD GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0733 A/T 3RD GEAR FUNCTION


Description

PFP:31940

A
ECS004RI

This malfunction will not be detected while the O/D OFF indicator lamp is indicating another self-diagnosis
malfunction.
B
This malfunction is detected when the A/T does not shift into third gear position as instructed by the TCM.
This is not caused by electrical malfunction (circuits open or shorted) but by mechanical malfunction such
as control valve sticking, improper solenoid valve operation, malfunctioning servo piston or brake band, AT
etc.
Gear position

Shift solenoid valve A

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

Shift solenoid valve B

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

On Board Diagnostic Logic

ECS00CTY

This diagnosis monitors actual gear position by checking the torque converter slip ratio calculated by TCM as
follows:
Torque converter slip ratio = A x C/B
A: Output shaft revolution signal from revolution sensor
B: Engine speed signal from ECM
C: Gear ratio determined as gear position which TCM supposes
If the actual gear position is higher than the position (3rd) supposed by TCM, the slip ratio will be more than
normal. In case the ratio exceeds the specified value, TCM judges this diagnosis malfunction.
This malfunction will be caused when shift solenoid valve A is stuck closed.
Gear position supposed by TCM

In case of gear position with no malfunctions

In case of gear position with shift solenoid valve A stuck closed

4*

*: P0733 is detected.
Diagnostic trouble code
: A/T 3RD GR FNCTN
: P0733

Malfunction is detected when...


A/T cannot be shifted to the 3rd gear position even if electrical circuit is good.

Possible Cause

Check items (Possible cause)

Shift solenoid valve A

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

K
ECS00CTZ

Check the following items.

Shift solenoid valve A

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CU0

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the tachometer.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve the accuracy of test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

AT-135

http://vnx.su

DTC P0733 A/T 3RD GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.

Start engine and select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with
CONSULT-II.
Make sure that output voltage of A/T fluid temperature sensor is
within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.4 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage (warm
up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage (cool down
the fluid).
Select 3RD GR FNCTN P0733 of DTC WORK SUPPORT
mode for A/T with CONSULT-II and touch START.
SAT014K

4.

5.

6.
7.

Accelerate vehicle to 55 to 70 km/h (34 to 44 MPH) under the


following condition and release the accelerator pedal completely.
THROTTLE POSI: Less than 1.0/8 (at all times during step 4)
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
Make sure that GEAR shows 4 after releasing pedal.
Depress accelerator pedal steadily with 3.5/8 - 4.5/8 of THROTTLE POSI from a speed of 55 to 70 km/h (34 to 44 MPH) until
TESTING changes to STOP VEHICLE or COMPLETED. (It
will take approximately 3 seconds.)
SCIA5358E
If the check result NG appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to AT138, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If STOP VEHICLE appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to following step.
Make sure that GEAR shows 3 when depressing accelerator pedal with 3.5/8 - 4.5/8 of
THROTTLE POSI.
If TESTING does not appear on CONSULT-II for a long time, select SELF-DIAGNOSIS for
ENGINE. In case a 1st trip DTC other than P0733 is shown, refer to applicable TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC.
Stop vehicle.
Follow the instruction displayed. (Check for normal shifting referring to the table below.)

Vehicle condition

Gear on actual transaxle shift pattern when


screen is changed to 1 2 3 4

No malfunction exists.

1234

Malfunction for P0733 exists.

1144

8.

Make sure that OK is displayed. (If NG is displayed, refer to Diagnostic Procedure.)


Refer to AT-138, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
Refer to AT-530, "Shift Schedule" .

WITH GST
Follow the procedure With CONSULT-II.

AT-136

http://vnx.su

DTC P0733 A/T 3RD GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT 3RDSIG

ECS004RJ

AT

TCWA0051E

AT-137

http://vnx.su

DTC P0733 A/T 3RD GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

11

Wire color

L/W

Item

Condition

Shift solenoid
valve A

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve A does not


operate.
(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004RK

1. CHECK SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE


1.

2.

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Shift solenoid valve A
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid valve
Shift solenoid valve A

Terminal No.
2

Ground

Resistance (Approx.)
20 - 30

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair or replace shift solenoid valve assembly.

SCIA2049E

2. CHECK VALVE OPERATION


Remove control valve assembly. Refer toAT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Shift solenoid valve A


2. Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while
applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace shift solenoid valve assembly.
1.

SCIA2052E

3. CHECK CONTROL VALVE


Disassemble control valve assembly. Refer to AT-448, "Control Valve Assembly" .
Check to ensure that:

Valve, sleeve and plug slide along valve bore under their own weight.

Valve, sleeve and plug are free from burrs, dents and scratches.

Control valve springs are free from damage, deformation and fatigue.

Hydraulic line is free from obstacles.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair control valve assembly.
1.
2.

AT-138

http://vnx.su

DTC P0733 A/T 3RD GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK DTC

Perform AT-135, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Check control valve again. Repair or replace control valve assembly.

AT

AT-139

http://vnx.su

DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTION


Description

PFP:31940
ECS004RM

This malfunction will not be detected while the O/D OFF indicator lamp is indicating another self-diagnosis
malfunction.
This malfunction is detected when the A/T does not shift into fourth gear position or line pressure is low as
instructed by the TCM. This is not caused by electrical malfunction (circuits open or shorted) but by
mechanical malfunction such as control valve sticking, improper solenoid valve operation, malfunctioning
oil pump or torque converter clutch, etc.
Gear position

Shift solenoid valve A

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

Shift solenoid valve B

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item

Line pressure solenoid valve duty

Condition

Specification

Small throttle opening


(Low line pressure)

Large throttle opening


(High line pressure)

Approximately 24%

Approximately 95%

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CU1

This diagnosis monitors actual gear position by checking the torque converter slip ratio calculated by TCM as
follows:
Torque converter slip ratio = A x C/B
A: Output shaft revolution signal from revolution sensor
B: Engine speed signal from ECM
C: Gear ratio determined as gear position which TCM supposes
If the actual gear position is much lower than the position (4th) supposed by TCM, the slip ratio will be much
less than normal. In case the ratio does not reach the specified value, TCM judges this diagnosis malfunction.
This malfunction will be caused when shift solenoid valve A is stuck open or shift solenoid valve B is stuck
closed.
Gear position supposed by TCM

In case of gear position with no malfunctions

In case of gear position with shift solenoid valve A stuck open

3*

In case of gear position with shift solenoid valve B stuck closed

1*

*: P0734 is detected.

And also, this malfunction will be caused when line pressure is lower than normal same as line pressure solenoid valve stuck open.
Diagnostic trouble code

Malfunction is detected when...

: A/T 4TH GR FNCTN


: P0734

A/T cannot be shifted to the 4th gear position even if electrical circuit is good.

AT-140

http://vnx.su

Check items (Possible cause)

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Line pressure solenoid valve

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

Possible Cause

ECS00CU2

Check the following items.

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Line pressure solenoid valve

Each clutch

Hydraulic control circuit

AT

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CU3

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If conducting this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before continuing.

Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the tachometer.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve the accuracy of test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.

Start engine and select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with
CONSULT-II.
Make sure that output voltage of A/T fluid temperature sensor is
within the range below.
FLUID TEMP SEN: 0.4 - 1.5V
If out of range, drive the vehicle to decrease the voltage (warm
up the fluid) or stop engine to increase the voltage (cool down
the fluid).
Select 4TH GR FNCTN P0734 of DTC WORK SUPPORT
mode for A/T with CONSULT-II and touch START.

SAT014K

4.

5.

Accelerate vehicle to 55 to 65 km/h (34 to 40 MPH) under the


following condition and release the accelerator pedal completely.
THROTTLE POSI: Less than 5.5/8 (at all times during step 4)
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
Check that GEAR shows 3 after releasing pedal.
Depress accelerator pedal steadily with 1.0/8 - 2.0/8 of THROTTLE POSI from a speed of 55 to 65 km/h (34 to 40 MPH) until
TESTING has turned to STOP VEHICLE or COMPLETED.
(It will take approximately 3 seconds.)
SCIA5358E
If the check result NG appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to AT144, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If STOP VEHICLE appears on CONSULT-II screen, go to following step.
Check that GEAR shows 4 when depressing accelerator pedal with 1.0/8 - 2.0/8 of THROTTLE
POSI.

AT-141

http://vnx.su

DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

6.
7.

If TESTING does not appear on CONSULT-II for a long


time, select SELF-DIAGNOSIS for ENGINE. In case a 1st
trip DTC other than P0734 is shown, refer to applicable
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR DTC.
Stop vehicle.
Follow the instruction displayed. (Check for normal shifting referring to the table below.)

Vehicle condition
No malfunction exists
Malfunction for P0734 exists.

8.

Gear on actual transaxle shift pattern when


screen is changed to 1 2 3 4
1234
2233
1221

Make sure that OK is displayed. (If NG is displayed, refer to Diagnostic Procedure.)


Refer to AT-144, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
Refer to AT-530, "Shift Schedule" .

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

AT-142

http://vnx.su

SAT021J

DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT 4THSIG

ECS004RN

AT

TCWA0052E

AT-143

http://vnx.su

DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

11

12

Wire color

R/W

P/B

L/W

L/Y

Item

Condition

Line pressure
solenoid valve

Line pressure
solenoid valve
(with dropping
resistor)

Shift solenoid
valve A

Shift solenoid
valve B

Diagnostic Procedure

1. CHECK SHIFT UP (D3

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When releasing accelerator pedal


after warming up engine.

1.5 - 3.0V

When depressing accelerator pedal


fully after warming up engine.

0V

When releasing accelerator pedal


after warming up engine.

5 - 14V

When depressing accelerator pedal


fully after warming up engine.

0V

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve A does not


operate.
(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

0V

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve B does not


operate.
(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

0V

ECS004RO

TO D4 )

During AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" .


Does A/T shift from D3 to D4 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO
>> GO TO 2.

SAT988H

2. CHECK LINE PRESSURE


Perform line pressure test.
Refer to AT-68, "Line Pressure Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

AT-144

http://vnx.su

DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

3. CHECK SOLENOID VALVES


1.

2.

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Shift solenoid valve A
Shift solenoid valve B
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminals and ground.

AT
Solenoid valve

Terminal No.

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Ground

Resistance
(Approx.)
20 - 30

5 - 20

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Replace solenoid valve assembly.

SCIA3594E

4. CHECK VALVE OPERATION


J

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B


2. Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while
applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Replace solenoid valve assembly.

1.

SCIA3595E

AT-145

http://vnx.su

DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK CONTROL VALVE


Disassemble control valve assembly. Refer to AT-448, "Control Valve Assembly" .
Check to ensure that:

Valve, sleeve and plug slide along valve bore under their own weight.

Valve, sleeve and plug are free from burrs, dents and scratches.

Control valve springs are free from damage, deformation and fatigue.

Hydraulic line is free from obstacles.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair control valve.
1.
2.

6. CHECK SHIFT UP (D3

TO D4 )

During AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" .


Does A/T shift from D3 to D4 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO
>> Check control valve again.Repair or replace control
valve assembly.

SAT988H

7. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.

2.

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Line pressure solenoid valves
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid valve
Line pressure solenoid valve

Terminal No.
4

Ground

Resistance
(Approx.)
2.5 - 5

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Replace solenoid valve assembly.
SCIA3457E

8. CHECK VALVE OPERATION


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Line pressure solenoid valves


2. Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while
applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Replace solenoid valve assembly.
1.

SCIA3275E

AT-146

http://vnx.su

DTC P0734 A/T 4TH GEAR FUNCTION


[EURO-OBD]

9. CHECK CONTROL VALVE

Disassemble control valve assembly. Refer to AT-448, "Control Valve Assembly" .


Check line pressure circuit valves for sticking.

Pilot valve

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 10.
NG
>> Repair control valve.

1.
2.

10. CHECK SHIFT UP (D3

AT

TO D4 )

During AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" .


Does A/T shift from D3 to D4 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO
>> Check control valve again. Repair or replace control
valve assembly.

SAT988H

11. CHECK DTC


Perform AT-141, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Perform AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" again and return to the start point of this test group.

AT-147

http://vnx.su

DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


Description

PFP:31940
ECS004RQ

The torque converter clutch solenoid valve is activated, with the gear
in D4 , by the TCM in response to signals sent from the vehicle
speed and throttle position sensors. Lock-up piston operation will
then be controlled.
Lock-up operation, however, is prohibited when A/T fluid temperature is too low.
When the accelerator pedal is depressed (less than 2/8) in lock-up
condition, the engine speed should not change abruptly. If there is a
big jump in engine speed, there is no lock-up.
SCIA0718E

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
duty

Condition

Specification

Lock-up OFF

Lock-up ON

Approximately 4%

Approximately 94%

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CU4

Diagnostic trouble code


: T/C CLUTCH SOL/V

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

T/C clutch solenoid valve

TCM detects an improper voltage drop


when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

: P0740

Possible Cause

ECS00CU5

Check the following items.

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

Harness or connector
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CU6

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If performing this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before continuing.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II and
wait at least 1 second.
Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 5
consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 80 km/h (50 MPH) or more
THROTTLE POSI: 0.5/8 - 1.0/8
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased
engine load) will help maintain the driving conditions
required for this test.
If the check result is NG go to AT-151, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT-148

http://vnx.su

SAT014K

DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]
WITH GST
A

Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle in D1 D2 D3 D4 D4 lock-up position.
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer toAT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-151, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT

SCIA5597E

AT-149

http://vnx.su

DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT TCV

ECS004RR

TCWA0043E

AT-150

http://vnx.su

DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

GY/R

Item

Condition

Torque converter
clutch solenoid
valve

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When A/T performs lock-up.

8 - 15V

When A/T does not perform lock-up.

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

AT

ECS004RS

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of TCC S/V DUTY while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.
Monitor item

Condition

Display value

Lock-up OFF

Lock-up ON

TCC S/V
DUTY (%)

Approx. 4%

Approx. 94%

I
SCIA3257E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM connector terminal and ground.

K
Name

Torque converter clutch


solenoid
valve

Connector No.

F46

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

3 (GY/R) Ground

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

Condition

When A/T performs lockup.

8 - 15V

When A/T does not perform lock-up.

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

M
SCIA3261E

AT-151

http://vnx.su

DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check resistance between TCM connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid Valve

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Resistance
(Approx.)

Torque converter clutch


solenoid valve

F46

3 (GY/R) Ground

5 - 20

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
SCIA3262E

3.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and TCM connector terminal.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

3 (GY/R)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

5 (GY/R)

Continuity

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


5. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

SCIA3263E

4. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and ground.
Resistance

: 5 - 20

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3456E

5. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-148, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 6.

AT-152

http://vnx.su

DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

6. CHECK TCM

1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT

Component Inspection

ECS004RT

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Resistance Check

Check resistance between terminal and ground.


E
Solenoid valve
Torque converter
clutch solenoid
valve

Resistance
(Approx.)

Terminal No.

Ground

5 - 20

G
SCIA2063E

Operation Check

Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while


applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.

K
SCIA2066E

AT-153

http://vnx.su

DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


Description

PFP:31940
ECS004RU

The line pressure solenoid valve regulates the oil pump discharge
pressure to suit the driving condition in response to a signal sent
from the TCM.
The line pressure duty cycle value is not consistent when the
closed throttle position switch is ON. To confirm the line pressure duty cycle at low pressure, the accelerator (throttle)
should be open until the closed throttle position switch is OFF.

SCIA0735E

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item

Line pressure solenoid valve duty

Condition

Specification

Small throttle opening


(Low line pressure)

Large throttle opening


(High line pressure)

Approximately 0%

Approximately 95%

NOTE:
The line pressure duty cycle value is not consistent when the closed throttle position switch is ON. To confirm the line pressure duty
cycle at low pressure, the accelerator (throttle) should be open until the closed throttle position switch is OFF.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CU7

Diagnostic trouble code


: LINE PRESSURE S/V

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Line pressure solenoid valve

TCM detects an improper voltage drop


when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

: P0745

Possible Cause

ECS00CU8

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The solenoid circuit is open shorted.)

Line pressure solenoid valve

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CU9

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.

SAT014K

AT-154

http://vnx.su

DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]
2.
3.

Depress accelerator pedal completely and wait at least 5 seconds.


If check result is NG, go to AT-157, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT
SCIA5358E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine.
With brake pedal depressed, shift the lever from P N D
N P positions.
Perform safe-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-157, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

H
SCIA5600E

AT-155

http://vnx.su

DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT LPSV

ECS004RV

TCWA0046E

AT-156

http://vnx.su

DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

Item

Condition

Line pressure
solenoid valve

R/W

Line pressure
solenoid valve
(with dropping
resistor)

P/B

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When releasing accelerator pedal


after warming up engine.

1.5 - 2.5V

When depressing accelerator pedal


fully after warming up engine.

0V

When releasing accelerator pedal


after warming up engine.

5 - 14V

When depressing accelerator pedal


fully after warming up engine.

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

AT

D
ECS004RW

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


1.
2.
3.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
Read out the value of LINE PRES DTY while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.

Monitor item

Condition

Display value

LINE PRES
DTY (%)

Line pressure low Line pressure high

0% 95%

J
SCIA3251E

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
Check voltage between TCM connector terminal and ground.

Name

Line pressure solenoid valve

Line pressure solenoid valve


(with dropping resistor)

Connector No.

F46

F46

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

1 (R/W) Ground

2 (P/B) Ground

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

Condition

When releasing accelerator pedal after warming


up engine.

1.5 - 3.0V

When depressing accelerator pedal fully after


warming up engine.

0V

When releasing accelerator pedal after warming


up engine.

5 - 14V

When depressing accelerator pedal fully after


warming up engine.

0V

SCIA3267E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

AT-157

http://vnx.su

DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK DROPPING RESISTOR


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect dropping resistor harness connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal 1 and 2.
Resistance:

Approx.12

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3276E

3. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and ground.
Resistance:

2.5 - 5

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3457E

AT-158

http://vnx.su

DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

4.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and TCM connector terminal.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

1 (R/W)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

4 (R/W)

AT

Continuity

Yes

SCIA3272E

4.

Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and dropping resistor harness connector terminal.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Dropping resistor harness


connector

E49

1 (R/W)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

Continuity

Yes

4 (R/W)
SCIA3273E

5.

Check continuity between dropping resistor harness connector


terminal and TCM connector terminal.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

2 (P/B)

Dropping resistor harness


connector

E49

2 (P/B)

J
Continuity

Yes

6. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


7. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
8. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-154, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-159

http://vnx.su

L
SCIA3274E

DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

Component Inspection

ECS004RX

LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Resistance Check

Check resistance between terminal and ground.


Solenoid valve
Line pressure
solenoid valve

Resistance
(Approx.)

Terminal No.
4

Ground

2.5 - 5

SCIA3457E

Operation Check

Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while


applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.

SCIA3275E

DROPPING RESISTOR

Check resistance between terminal 1 and 2.


Resistance:

Approx.12

SCIA3276E

AT-160

http://vnx.su

DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


Description

PFP:31940

A
ECS004RY

Shift solenoid valves A and B are turned ON or OFF by the TCM in


response to signals sent from the PNP switch, vehicle speed and
throttle position sensors. Gears will then be shifted to the optimum
position.

AT

D
SCIA0718E

E
Gear position

Shift solenoid valve A

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

Shift solenoid valve B

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATE MONITOR MODE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item
Condition

SHIFT S/V A (ON/OFF)

G
Display value

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

ON

When shift solenoid valve A does not operate.


(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CUA

Diagnostic trouble code


: SHIFT SOLENOID/V A

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)


Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Shift solenoid valve A

TCM detects an improper voltage drop


when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

: P0750

Possible Cause

ECS00CUB

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Shift solenoid valve A

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CUC

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

AT-161

http://vnx.su

DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[EURO-OBD]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.

SAT014K

3.
4.

Drive vehicle in D position and allow the transaxle to shift 1


2 (GEAR).
If the check result is NG, go to AT-164, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5358E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle in D1 D2 position.
Perform safe-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-164, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5594E

AT-162

http://vnx.su

DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT SSV/A

ECS004RZ

AT

TCWA0040E

AT-163

http://vnx.su

DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

11

Item

Condition

Shift solenoid
valve A

L/W

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve A does not


operate.
(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004S0

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of SHIFT S/V A while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.
Monitor item

SHIFT S/V A

Condition

Display value

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

ON

When shift solenoid valve A does not operate.


(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

OFF

SCIA3251E

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Check voltage between TCM connector terminal and ground.

Name

Shift solenoid valve A

Connector No.

F46

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

11 (L/W) Ground

Condition

Judgementstandard(Appro
x.)

When shift solenoid valve


A operates.
(When driving in D1 or
D4 .)

Battery
voltage

When shift solenoid valve


A does not operate.
(When driving in D2 or
D3 .)

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

AT-164

http://vnx.su

SCIA3248E

DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check resistance between TCM connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid Valve

Shift solenoid valve A

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Resistance
(Approx.)

F46

11 (L/W) Ground

20 - 30

AT

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

SCIA3249E

3.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR
F

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and TCM connector terminal.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

11 (L/W)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

2 (L/W)

Continuity

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


5. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

SCIA3250E

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and ground.
Resistance

4. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.
2.
3.

: 20 - 30

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3453E

5. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-161, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 6.

AT-165

http://vnx.su

DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[EURO-OBD]

6. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

Component Inspection

ECS004S1

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Resistance Check

Check resistance between terminal and ground.


Solenoid valve
Shift solenoid
valve A

Resistance
(Approx.)

Terminal No.
2

Ground

20 - 30

SCIA2049E

Operation Check

Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while


applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.

SCIA2052E

AT-166

http://vnx.su

DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


Description

PFP:31940

A
ECS004S2

Shift solenoid valves A and B are turned ON or OFF by the TCM in


response to signals sent from the PNP switch, vehicle speed and
throttle position sensors. Gears will then be shifted to the optimum
position.

AT

D
SCIA0718E

E
Gear position

Shift solenoid valve A

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

Shift solenoid valve B

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item
Condition

SHIFT S/V B (ON/OFF)

G
Display value

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

ON

When shift solenoid valve B does not operate.


(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CUD

Diagnostic trouble code


: SHIFT SOLENOID/V B

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)


Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Shift solenoid valve B

TCM detects an improper voltage drop


when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

: P0755

Possible Cause

K
ECS00CUE

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Shift solenoid valve B

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CUF

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

AT-167

http://vnx.su

DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[EURO-OBD]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.

SAT014K

3.
4.

Drive vehicle in D position and allow the transaxle to shift 1 2


3 (GEAR).
If the check result is NG, go to AT-170, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5358E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle in D D2 D3 position.
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-170, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5595E

AT-168

http://vnx.su

DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT SSV/B

ECS004S3

AT

TCWA0041E

AT-169

http://vnx.su

DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

12

Item

Condition

Shift solenoid
valve B

L/Y

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve B does not


operate.
(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004S4

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of SHIFT S/V B while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.
Monitor item

SHIFT S/V B

Condition

Display value

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

ON

When shift solenoid valve B does not operate.


(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

OFF

SCIA3251E

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Check voltage between TCM connector terminal and ground.

Name

Shift solenoid valve B

Connector No.

F46

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

12 (L/Y) Ground

Condition

Judgementstandard(Appro
x.)

When shift solenoid valve


B operates.
(When driving in D1 or
D2 .)

Battery
voltage

When shift solenoid valve


B does not operate.
(When driving in D3 or
D4 .)

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

AT-170

http://vnx.su

SCIA3253E

DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check resistance between TCM connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid Valve

Shift solenoid valve B

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Resistance
(Approx.)

F46

12 (L/Y) Ground

5 - 20

AT

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

SCIA3254E

3.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR
F

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and TCM connector terminal.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

12 (L/Y)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

1 (L/Y)

Continuity

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


5. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

SCIA3255E

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and ground.
Resistance

4. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.
2.
3.

: 5 - 20

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3454E

5. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-167, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 6.

AT-171

http://vnx.su

DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[EURO-OBD]

6. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

Component Inspection

ECS004S5

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Resistance Check

Check resistance between terminal and ground.


Solenoid valve
Shift solenoid
valve B

Resistance
(Approx.)

Terminal No.
1

Ground

5 - 20

SCIA2055E

Operation Check

Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while


applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.

SCIA2058E

AT-172

http://vnx.su

DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


Description

PFP:22620

A
ECS004S6

Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor


Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
acceleration pedal position sensor, throttle position sensor, etc.
The actuator sends a signal to the TCM.

AT

D
PBIB0498E

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item
Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor
(THRTL POS SEN)

Condition

Specification

Fully-closed throttle

Approximately 0.5V

Fully-open throttle

Approximately 4V

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CUG

Diagnostic trouble code


: THROTTLE POSI SEN

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

TCM receives an excessively low or high


voltage from the sensor.

: P1705

Possible Cause

ECS00CUH

Harness or connector
(The sensor circuit is open shorted.)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CUI

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Check the following.
Accelerator pedal condition

THRTL POS SEN

Fully released

Less than 4.7V

Partially depressed

0.1 - 4.6V

Fully depressed

1.9 - 4.6V

If the check result is NG, go to AT-176, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


If the check result is OK, go to following step.

AT-173

http://vnx.su

SAT014K

DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


[EURO-OBD]
3.
4.

5.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 3
consecutive seconds. Then release accelerator pedal completely.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: Approximately 3V or less
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)
If the check result is NG, go to AT-176, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the check result is OK, go to following step.
Maintain the following conditions for at least 3 consecutive seconds. Then release accelerator pedal completely.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
Accelerator pedal: Wide open throttle
Selector lever: D position (O/D ON)

SCIA5358E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions for more than 3 seconds.
Selector lever position: D position
Vehicle speed: 10km/h (6MPH) or more
Throttle position: greater than 4.0/8 of the full throttle position
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-176, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SCIA5593E

AT-174

http://vnx.su

DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT TPS

ECS004S7

AT

TCWA0233E

AT-175

http://vnx.su

DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

32

Wire color

Item

Accelerator pedal
position (APP)
sensor
(Power source)

41

G/Y

42

Accelerator pedal
position (APP)
sensor

Condition

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When turning ignition switch ON

4.5 - 5.5V

When turning ignition switch OFF

0V

When depressing accelerator pedal


slowly after warming up engine.
(Voltage rises gradually in response
to throttle position.)

Fully-closed throttle:
0.5V
Fully-open throttle:
4V

or

Sensor ground

Always

Diagnostic Procedure

0V
ECS004S8

1. CHECK DTC WITH ECM


Perform diagnostic test mode II (self-diagnostic results) for engine control.
Refer to EC-63, "Malfunction Indicator (MI)" .
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 2.
OK (Without CONSULT-II)>>GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check throttle position sensor circuit for engine control.

AT-176

http://vnx.su

DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of THRTL POS SEN.
Monitor item

Condition

Display value
Fully-closed throttle: 0.8V

THRTL POS SEN (V)

When depressing accelerator pedal slowly after


warming up engine.
(Voltage rises gradually in
response to throttle position.)

AT

D
Fully-open throttle: 4.4V

LCIA0090E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM connector terminals.

Name

Accelerator
pedal position (APP)
sensor

Connector No.

F47

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

Condition

Judgementstandard(Appro
x.)

41 (G/Y) 42 (B)

When depressing accelerator pedal slowly after


warming up engine.
(Voltage rises gradually
in response to throttle
position.)

Fullyclosed
throttle:
0.8V
Fully-open
throttle:
4.4V

J
SCIA3247E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check harness for short or open between ECM and TCM regarding accelerator pedal position
sensor circuit.

3. CHECK DTC
M

Perform AT-173, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-177

http://vnx.su

DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


Description

PFP:31940
ECS004S9

The overrun clutch solenoid valve is activated by the TCM in


response to signals sent from the park/neutral position (PNP) switch,
overdrive control switch, vehicle speed and throttle position sensors.
The overrun clutch operation will then be controlled.

SCIA0718E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CUJ

Diagnostic trouble code


: OVERRUN CLUTCH S/V

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Overrun clutch solenoid valve

TCM detects an improper voltage drop


when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

: P1760

Possible Cause

ECS00CUK

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Overrun clutch solenoid valve

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CUL

CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve accuracy of test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.
Accelerate vehicle to a speed of more than 10 km/h (6 MPH)
with D position (O/D ON).
Release accelerator pedal completely with D position (O/D
OFF).

SAT014K

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

AT-178

http://vnx.su

DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in 3rd position, vehicle speed higher than 10 km/h
(6 MPH).
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-181, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT

SCIA5596E

AT-179

http://vnx.su

DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT OVRCSV

ECS004SA

TCWA0042E

AT-180

http://vnx.su

DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

20

Item

Condition

Overrun clutch
solenoid valve

L/B

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When overrun clutch solenoid valve


operates.

Battery voltage

When overrun clutch solenoid valve


does not operate.

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004SB

With CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
Read out the value of OVERRUN/C S/V while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.

Monitor item

OVERRUN/C S/V

AT

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


1.
2.
3.

Condition

Display value

When overrun clutch solenoid valve operates.

ON

When overrun clutch solenoid valve does


not operate.

OFF

I
SCIA3257E

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Check voltage between TCM connector terminal and ground.

Name

Overrun
clutch solenoid valve

Connector No.

F46

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

20 (L/B) Ground

Judgementstandard(Appro
x.)

Condition

When overrun clutch


solenoid valve operates.

Battery
voltage

When overrun clutch


solenoid valve does not
operate.

0V

M
SCIA3258E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

AT-181

http://vnx.su

DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check resistance between TCM connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid Valve

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Resistance
(Approx.)

Overrun clutch solenoid


valve

F46

20 (L/B) Ground

20 - 30

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
SCIA3259E

3.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and TCM connector terminal.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

20 (L/B)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

3 (L/B)

Continuity

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


5. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

SCIA3260E

4. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminal and ground.
Resistance:

20 - 30

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3455E

5. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-178, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 6.

AT-182

http://vnx.su

DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[EURO-OBD]

6. CHECK TCM

1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT

Component Inspection

ECS004SC

OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Resistance Check

Check resistance between terminal and ground.


E
Solenoid valve
Overrun clutch
solenoid valve

Resistance
(Approx.)

Terminal No.
3

Ground

20 - 30

G
SCIA2059E

Operation Check

Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while


applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.

K
SCIA2062E

AT-183

http://vnx.su

DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
POWER SOURCE)
[EURO-OBD]

DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
PFP:31940
POWER SOURCE)
Description

ECS004SI

The A/T fluid temperature sensor detects the A/T fluid temperature
and sends a signal to the TCM.

SCIA0735E

SAT021J

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE IN DATA MONITOR MODE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item
Condition
A/T fluid temperature sensor

Specification (Approximately)

Cold [20C (68F)]

Hot [80C (176F)]

1.5V

0.5V

2.5 k

0.3 k

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CUP

Diagnostic trouble code


: BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

A/T fluid temperature sensor

TCM receives an excessively low or high


voltage from the sensor.

: 8th judgement flicker

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CUQ

After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Start engine.
Select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.

SAT014K

AT-184

http://vnx.su

DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
POWER SOURCE)
[EURO-OBD]
3.

Drive vehicle under the following conditions:


Selector lever in D, vehicle speed higher than 20 km/h (12
MPH).

AT
SCIA5358E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions.
Selector lever position: D position
Vehicle speed: higher than 20 km/h (12 MPH)
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-187, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

I
SCIA5598E

AT-185

http://vnx.su

DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
POWER SOURCE)
[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT BA/FTS

ECS004SJ

TCWA0235E

AT-186

http://vnx.su

DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
POWER SOURCE)
[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

10

BR/W

Item

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

Condition

Power source
or

When turning ignition switch to ON.

Battery voltage

When turning ignition switch to


OFF.

0V

BR/W

28

Power source
(Memory back-up)

Always

Battery voltage

42

Sensor ground

Always

0V

When ATF temperature is 20C


(68F).

1.5V

When ATF temperature is 80C


(176F).

0.5V

BR

Same as No. 10

A/T fluid temperature sensor

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004SK

1. CHECK TCM POWER SOURCE


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Check voltage between TCM connector terminal and ground.
Name

Power source
Power source
(Memory back-up)

Connector No.

Terminal
No. (wire
color)

Judgement standard (Approx.)

F46

10 (BR/W)

Battery voltage

F46

19 (BR/W)

Battery voltage

F47

28 (L)

Battery voltage

AT

19

47

Power source

J
SCIA2656E

3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check voltage between TCM connector terminal and ground.
Name

Power source
Power source
(Memory back-up)

Connector No.

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

Judgement standard (Approx.)

F46

10 (BR/W)

0V

F46

19 (BR/W)

0V

F47

28 (L)

Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

SCIA2657E

AT-187

http://vnx.su

DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
POWER SOURCE)
[EURO-OBD]

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Check the following items:

Harness for short or open between ignition switch and TCM connector terminal 10, 19.

Harness for short or open between battery and TCM connector terminal 28.

Fuse.

Ignition switch. Refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

3. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL OF A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of FLUID TEMP SE.
Monitor item

Condition

Display value

FLUID TEMP
SE

When ATF temperature is 20C (68F).

1.5V

When ATF temperature is 80C (176F).

0.5V

LCIA0090E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage TCM connector terminals while warming up A/T.

Name

A/T fluid
temperature
sensor

Connector No.

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

F47

47 (BR) 42 (B)

Condition

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When ATF temperature


is 20C (68F).

1.5V

When ATF temperature


is 80C (176F).

0.5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

SCIA2658E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Check the following items:

Harness for short or open between TCM, ECM and terminal cord assembly harness connector

Ground circuit for ECM


Refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-188

http://vnx.su

DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
POWER SOURCE)
[EURO-OBD]

5.

CHECK FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect the TCM connector.
Check resistance between terminals.
Connector
No.

Name
A/T fluid
temperature sensor

F47

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

B
Temperature C (F)

Resistance
(K) (Approx.)

20 (68)

2.5

80 (176)

0.3

AT

47 (BR) - 42 (B)

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

E
SCIA2338E

6.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminals and TCM connector terminals.

Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F47

42 (B)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

7 (B)

Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F47

47 (BR)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

6 (BR)

Continuity

Yes

Continuity
SCIA2660E

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


5. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

AT-189

http://vnx.su

DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
POWER SOURCE)
[EURO-OBD]

7. CHECK A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR WITH TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector terminals when A/T is cold.
Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

Approx. 2.5 k

80 (176)

Approx. 0.3 k

4. Reinstall any part removed.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA4948E

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


1.
2.

Remove oil pan. Refer toAT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:
A/T fluid temperature sensor
Check resistance between two terminals while changing temperature as shown.
Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

Approx. 2.5 k

80 (176)

Approx. 0.3 k

Harness of terminal cord assembly for short or open


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

9. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-184, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. CHECK TCM


1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-190

http://vnx.su

SCIA5683E

DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
POWER SOURCE)
[EURO-OBD]

Component Inspection

ECS004SL

A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and


Accumulators" .
Check resistance between two terminals while changing temperature as shown.
Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

Approximately 2.5 k

80 (176)

Approximately 0.3 k

AT

D
SCIA5683E

AT-191

http://vnx.su

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[EURO-OBD]

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


Description

PFP:24814
ECS004SM

The vehicle speed sensorMTR is built into the speedometer assembly. The sensor functions as an auxiliary device to the revolution sensor when it is malfunctioning. The TCM will then use a signal sent
from the vehicle speed sensorMTR.

SCIA0716E

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CUR

Diagnostic trouble code

Malfunction is detected when...

: VHCL SPEED SENMTR


: 2nd judgement flicker

TCM does not receive the proper voltage


signal from the sensor.

Possible Cause

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Combination meter

4WD/ABS control unit


ECS00CUS

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Vehicle speed sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CUT

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If conducting this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 5 seconds before continuing.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.

SAT014K

AT-192

http://vnx.su

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[EURO-OBD]
2.
3.

Start engine and accelerate vehicle from 0 to 25 km/h (0 to 16


MPH).
If the check result is NG, go to AT-196, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT
SCIA5358E

WITH GST
Follow the procedure WITH CONSULT-II

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in D and vehicle speed higher than 25 km/h (16
MPH).
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-196, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

H
SCIA5592E

AT-193

http://vnx.su

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[EURO-OBD]

Wiring Diagram AT VSSMTR

ECS004SN

LHD MODELS

TCWA0236E

AT-194

http://vnx.su

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[EURO-OBD]
RHD MODELS
A

AT

TCWA0237E

AT-195

http://vnx.su

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[EURO-OBD]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

40

Item

Condition

Vehicle speed
sensor

L/W

When moving vehicle at 2 to 3 km/h


(1 to 2 MPH) for 1 m (3 ft) or more.

Diagnostic Procedure

Judgement standard
(Approx.)
Voltage varies
between less
than 1V and
more than 4.5V

ECS004SO

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


With CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for
A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of VHCL/S SEMTR while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.
1.
2.

LCIA0090E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM connector and ground.

Name

Vehicle
speed sensor

Connector No.

F47

Condition

Judgementstandard(Appro
x.)

When moving vehicle at


2 to 3 km/h (1 to 2 MPH)
for 1 m (3 ft) or more.

Voltage
varies
between
less than
0V and
more than
4.5V

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

40 (L/W) Ground

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Check the following items:

Combination meters. Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

Harness for short or open between TCM and combination meters.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-196

http://vnx.su

SCIA3246E

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[EURO-OBD]

3. CHECK DTC

Perform AT-192, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. CHECK TCM

AT

1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-197

http://vnx.su

DTC CONTROL UNIT (RAM), CONTROL UNIT (ROM)


[EURO-OBD]

DTC CONTROL UNIT (RAM), CONTROL UNIT (ROM)


Description

PFP:31036
ECS004SP

The TCM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal


input and output and for power supply. The unit controls the A/T.

SAT574J

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CUU

Diagnostic Trouble Code No.


: CONTROL UNIT (RAM),
CONTROL UNIT (ROM)

Malfunction is detected when....


TCM memory (RAM) or (ROM) is malfunctioning.

Possible Cause

Check Item (Possible Cause)

TCM

ECS00CUV

TCM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CUW

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.

SAT014K

3.
4.

Run engine for at least 2 seconds at idle speed.


If the check result is NG, go to AT-199, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5358E

AT-198

http://vnx.su

DTC CONTROL UNIT (RAM), CONTROL UNIT (ROM)


[EURO-OBD]

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004SQ

1. INSPECTION START (WITH CONSULT-II)

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select SELF DIAGNOSIS mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
2. Touch ERASE.
3. Perform AT-198, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
Is the CONTROL UNIT (RAM) or CONTROL UNIT (ROM) displayed again?
YES >> Replace TCM.
NO
>> INSPECTION END

AT

AT-199

http://vnx.su

DTC CONTROL UNIT(EEPROM)


[EURO-OBD]

DTC CONTROL UNIT(EEPROM)


Description

PFP:31036
ECS004SR

The TCM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal


input and output and for power supply. The unit controls the A/T.

SAT574J

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CUX

Diagnostic trouble code


: CONT UNIT (EEP ROM)

Malfunction is detected when...


TCM memory (EEP ROM) is malfunctioning.

Possible Cause

Check item (Possible cause)

TCM
ECS00CUY

TCM.

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CUZ

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 5 seconds before conducting the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.

SAT014K

3.
4.

Run engine for at least 2 seconds at idle speed.


If the check result is NG, go to AT-201, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5358E

AT-200

http://vnx.su

DTC CONTROL UNIT(EEPROM)


[EURO-OBD]

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004SS

1. CHECK DTC

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select SELF DIAGNOSIS mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
2. Move selector lever to R position.
3. Depress accelerator pedal (Full throttle position).
4. Touch ERASE.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF for 10 seconds.
6. Perform AT-200, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
Is the CONT UNIT (EEP ROM) displayed again?
YES >> Replace TCM.
NO
>> INSPECTION END

AT

AT-201

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


Wiring Diagram AT NONDTC

PFP:00100
ECS004ST

TCWA0238E

AT-202

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]
A

AT

TCWA0239E

AT-203

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On

ECS004SU

SYMPTOM:
O/D OFF indicator lamp does not come on for about 2 seconds
when turning ignition switch to ON.

SCIA4281E

1. CHECK TCM POWER SOURCE


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)


Check voltage between TCM connector terminals 10, 19, 28 and ground.
Voltage:

3.
4.

Battery voltage

Turn ignition switch to OFF.


Check voltage between TCM connector terminal 28 and ground.
Voltage:

Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Check the following items:
Harness for short or open between ignition switch and
TCM connector terminals 10, 19 and 28
Refer to AT-395, "Wiring Diagram AT MAIN" .
Ignition switch and fuse Refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" .

SCIA0713E

2. CHECK TCM GROUND CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch to OFF.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check continuity between TCM connector terminals 25, 48 and
ground.
Continuity should exist.

If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors. Refer to AT-395, "Wiring Diagram AT MAIN" .
SCIA0766E

3. CHECK COMBINATION METERS SYSTEM


Check combination meters system. Refer to DI-12, "Combination Meter" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-204

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK SYMPTOM

A
Check again. Refer to AT-71, "1. CHECK BEFORE ENGINE IS STARTED" .
OK or NG
B
OK
>> INSPECTION END
Terminals
and
Reference
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM
Value" .
AT
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-205

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

Engine Cannot Be Started In P and N Position

ECS004SV

SYMPTOM:

Engine cannot be started with selector lever in P or N position.

Engine can be started with selector lever in D, 2, 1 or R position.

1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS


Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" .
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate PNP switch circuit?
YES >> Check park/neutral position (PNP) switch circuit. Refer to AT-100, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL
POSITION (PNP) SWITCH" .
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK PNP SWITCH INSPECTION


Check for short or open of PNP switch harness connector terminals 1 and 2.
Refer to AT-237, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace PNP switch.

SCIA0768E

3. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE


Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

SAT023JB

4. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM


Check starting system. Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-206

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

In P Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed

ECS004SW

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle moves when it is pushed forward or backward with selector lever in P position.

1. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE

Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

AT

E
SAT023JB

2. CHECK PARKING COMPONENTS

Check parking components. Refer to AT-416, "OVERHAUL" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

I
SAT282F

AT-207

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

In N Position, Vehicle Moves

ECS004SX

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle moves forward or backward when selecting N position.

1. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE


Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

SAT023JB

2. CHECK A/T FLUID LEVEL


Check A/T fluid level. Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Refill ATF.

SAT638A

3. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> 1. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
2. Check the following items:
Forward clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward
and Overrun Clutches" .
Overrun clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward
and Overrun Clutches" .
Reverse clutch assembly. Refer to AT-464, "Reverse
Clutch" .
1.
2.

SAT171B

4. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-72, "2. CHECK AT IDLE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-208

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

Large Shock. N R Position

ECS004SY

SYMPTOM:
There is large shock when changing from N to R position.

1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS

Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT-52,


"Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate A/T fluid temperature sensor, line pressure solenoid valve, accelerator AT
pedal position (APP) sensor circuit?
YES >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to the following items.
D
AT-154, "DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE"
AT-173, "DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR"

AT-184, "DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
E
POWER SOURCE)"
NO
>> GO TO 2

2. CHECK LINE PRESSURE

Check line pressure at idle with selector lever in D position. Refer to


AT-68, "Line Pressure Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> 1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404,
"Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
2. Check the following items:
Valves to control line pressure (Pressure regulator
valve, pressure modifier valve, pilot valve and pilot filter)
Line pressure solenoid valve
Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

I
SAT494G

3. CHECK SYMPTOM

Check again. Refer to AT-72, "2. CHECK AT IDLE" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-209

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In R Position

ECS004SZ

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle does not creep backward when selecting R position.

1. CHECK A/T FLUID LEVEL


Check A/T fluid level. Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Refill ATF.

SAT638A

2. CHECK LINE PRESSURE


Check line pressure at idle with selector lever in R position. Refer to
AT-68, "Line Pressure Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> 1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404,
"Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
2. Check the following items:
Valves to control line pressure (Pressure regulator
valve, pressure modifier valve, pilot valve and pilot filter)
Line pressure solenoid valve
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following item:
Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

SAT494G

3. CHECK STALL TEST


Check stall revolution with selector lever in 1 and R positions.
Refer to AT-65, "Stall Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
OK in 1 position, NG in R position>>1.Disassemble A/T. Refer to
AT-424, "Disassembly" .
2. Check the following items:
Reverse clutch assembly. Refer to AT-464, "Reverse
Clutch" .
Low & reverse brake assembly. Refer to AT-483, "Low
& Reverse Brake" .
NG in both 1 and R positions>>GO TO 6.

AT-210

http://vnx.su

SAT493G

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION

Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .


Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

1.
2.

AT

D
SAT171B

5. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-72, "2. CHECK AT IDLE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .


Check the following items:

Reverse clutch assembly. Refer to AT-464, "Reverse Clutch" .

High clutch assembly. Refer to AT-469, "High Clutch" .

Low & reverse brake assembly. Refer to AT-483, "Low & Reverse Brake" .

Forward clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .

Overrun clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT-211

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1 Position

ECS004T0

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle does not creep forward when selecting D, 2 or 1 position.

1. CHECK A/T FLUID LEVEL


Check A/T fluid level. Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Refill ATF.

SAT638A

2. CHECK LINE PRESSURE


Check line pressure at idle with selector lever in D position. Refer to
AT-68, "Line Pressure Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> 1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404,
"Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
2. Check the following items:
Valves to control line pressure (Pressure regulator
valve, pressure modifier valve, pilot valve and pilot filter)
Line pressure solenoid valve
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following item:
Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

SAT494G

3. CHECK STALL TEST


Check stall revolution with selector lever in D position. Refer to AT65, "Stall Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

SAT493G

AT-212

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION

Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .


Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

1.
2.

AT

D
SAT171B

5. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-72, "2. CHECK AT IDLE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .


Check the following items:

Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

Forward clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .

Forward one-way clutch. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .

Low one-way clutch. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .

Torque converter. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT-213

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1

ECS004T1

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle cannot be started from D1 on Cruise Test Part 1.

1. SYMPTOM CHECK
Check symptom. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" .
Is Vehicle does not creep backward in R position OK?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Go to AT-210, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In R Position" .

2. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT-52,
"Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor), overrun clutch solenoid
valve, torque converter clutch solenoid valve, shift solenoid valve A,B or vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit?
YES >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to the following items.
AT-112, "DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)"
AT-148, "DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
AT-161, "DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A"
AT-167, "DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B"
AT-178, "DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
AT-339, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR"
NO
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT-173,
"DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

PBIB0498E

4. CHECK LINE PRESSURE


Check line pressure at stall point with selector lever in D position.
Refer to AT-68, "Line Pressure Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

SAT494G

AT-214

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION

Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .


Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

1.
2.

AT

D
SAT171B

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

7. CHECK SYMPTOM

Check again. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-215

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Forward clutch. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .

Forward one-way clutch assembly. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .

High clutch assembly. Refer to AT-469, "High Clutch" .

Torque converter. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .

Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

Reverse clutch assembly. Refer to AT-464, "Reverse Clutch" .

Low & reverse clutch assembly


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

AT-216

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2


SYMPTOM:
A/T does not shift from D1 to D2
A/T does not shift from D4 to D2

ECS004T2

at the specified speed.


when depressing accelerator pedal fully at the specified speed.
B

1. CHECK SYMPTOM

Check symptom. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-81, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
Are Vehicle Does Not Creep Ford In D, 2 Or 1 Position and Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1 OK? AT
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> GO TO AT-212, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1 Position" , AT-214, "Vehicle
D
Cannot Be Started From D1" .

2. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE


E

Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

H
SAT023JB

3. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR) AND CHECK VEHICLE SPEED
I

SENSORMTR CIRCUIT
Check vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit. Refer to AT-112,
"DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" and AT-192, "DTC VEHICLE
SPEED SENSOR MTR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
circuits.

4. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR

PBIB0498E

AT-217

Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer AT-173, "DTC


P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 8.
1.
2.

SAT171B

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

7. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-81, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-218

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Remove control valve. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Servo piston assembly

Brake band
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT

AT-219

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3


SYMPTOM:
A/T does not shift from D2 to D3

ECS004T3

at the specified speed.

1. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check symptom. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-81, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
Are Vehicle Does Not Creep Ford In D, 2 Or 1 Position and Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1 OK?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> GO TO AT-212, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1 Position" , AT-214, "Vehicle
Cannot Be Started From D1" .

2. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE


Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

SAT023JB

3. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR) AND CHECK VEHICLE SPEED
SENSORMTR CIRCUIT
Check vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit. Refer to AT-112,
"DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" and AT-192, "DTC VEHICLE
SPEED SENSOR MTR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
circuits.

4. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT-173,
"DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

PBIB0498E

AT-220

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION

Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .


Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

1.
2.

AT

D
SAT171B

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

7. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-81, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Servo piston assembly

High clutch assembly. Refer to AT-469, "High Clutch" .

Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT-221

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4

ECS004T4

SYMPTOM:

A/T does not shift from D3 to D4 at the specified speed.

A/T must be warm before D3 to D4 shift will occur.

1. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check symptom. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-81, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
Are Vehicle Does Not Creep Ford In D, 2 Or 1 Position and Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1 OK?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> GO TO AT-212, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1 Position" , AT-214, "Vehicle
Cannot Be Started From D1" .

2. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT-52,
"Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate PNP switch, overdrive control switch, A/T fluid temperature sensor, vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor), shift solenoid valve A,B or vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit?
YES >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to the following items.
AT-112, "DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)"
AT-161, "DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A"
AT-167, "DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B"
AT-184, "DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM
POWER SOURCE)"
AT-192, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR"
AT-237, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate"
NO
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT-173,
"DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

PBIB0498E

4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 7.
1.
2.

SAT171B

AT-222

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Overrun clutch control valve

Shift solenoid valve A

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT

6. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-81, "Cruise Test Part 2" and AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Overrun clutch control valve

Shift solenoid valve A

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Servo piston assembly

Torque converter. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .

Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

Brake band
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT-223

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up

ECS004T5

SYMPTOM:
A/T does not perform lock-up at the specified speed.

1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT-52,
"Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Does self-diagnosis show damage to A/T fluid temperature sensor, vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor), engine speed signal, vehicle speed sensorMTR or torque converter clutch solenoid valve circuit after
cruise test?
YES >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to AT-148, "DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" , AT-106, "DTC P0710 A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT" , AT-112,
"DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" , AT-119, "DTC P0725
ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" , AT-192, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR" .
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT-173,
"DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

PBIB0498E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Torque converter clutch control valve

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

Torque converter relief valve

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check torque converter. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

4. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-224

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition

ECS004T6

SYMPTOM:
A/T does not hold lock-up condition for more than 30 seconds.

1. CHECK DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS

Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT-52,


"Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
AT
Does self-diagnosis show damage to engine speed signal circuit after cruise test?
YES >> Check engine speed signal circuit. Refer to AT-119, "DTC P0725 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" .
NO
>> GO TO 2.
D
CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION

2.

Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .


Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

1.
2.

H
SAT171B

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Torque converter clutch control valve

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

4. CHECK SYMPTOM

Check again. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-225

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Torque converter clutch control valve

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check torque converter and oil pump assembly.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

AT-226

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

Lock-up Is Not Released

ECS004T7

SYMPTOM:
Lock-up is not released when accelerator pedal is released.

1. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR CIRCUIT

Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT-52,


"Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
AT
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor circuit?
YES >> Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor circuit. Refer to AT-173, "DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR" .
D
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-227

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Light Braking D4 D3 )

ECS004T8

SYMPTOM:
Engine speed does not smoothly return to idle when A/T shifts from D4 to D3 .

1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT-52,
"Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Does self-diagnosis show damage to overrun clutch solenoid valve circuit after cruise test?
YES >> Check overrun clutch solenoid valve circuit. Refer to AT-178, "DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE" .
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT-173,
"DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

PBIB0498E

3. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 6.
1.
2.

SAT171B

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Overrun clutch control valve

Overrun clutch reducing valve

Overrun clutch solenoid valve


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

AT-228

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK SYMPTOM

A
Check again. Refer to AT-78, "Cruise Test Part 1" .
OK or NG
B
OK
>> INSPECTION END
Terminals
and
Reference
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM
Value" .
AT
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Overrun clutch control valve

Overrun clutch reducing valve

Overrun clutch solenoid valve


3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following item:

Overrun clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT-229

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

Vehicle Does Not Start From D1

ECS004T9

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle does not start from D1 on Cruise test Part 2.

1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-45, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT-52,
"Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Does self-diagnosis show damage to vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor), shift solenoid valve A, B or
vehicle speed sensorMTR after cruise test?
YES >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to the following items.
AT-112, "DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)"
AT-161, "DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A"
AT-167, "DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B"
AT-192, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR"
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-81, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO AT-214, "Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1" .
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-230

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: D4 D3 , When Overdrive Control Switch ON OFF


ECS004TA

SYMPTOM:
A/T does not shift from D4 to D3

when changing overdrive control switch to OFF position.

1. CHECK OVERDRIVE CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUIT

Check overdrive control switch circuit. Refer to AT-237, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .
OK or NG
AT
OK
>> GO TO AT-220, "A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3" .
NG
>> Check overdrive control switch circuit. Refer to AT-237, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .
D

AT-231

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: D3 22 , When Selector Lever D 2 Position


SYMPTOM:
A/T does not shift from D3 to 22

ECS004TB

when changing selector lever from D to 2 position.

1. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT


Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-100, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO AT-217, "A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2" .
NG
>> Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-100, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP)
SWITCH" .

AT-232

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: 22 11 , When Selector Lever 2 1 Position


SYMPTOM:
A/T does not shift from 22 to 11

ECS004TC

when changing selector lever from 2 to 1 position.


B

1. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT

Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-100, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH" .
AT
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-100, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) D
SWITCH" .

2. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE

Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

H
SAT023JB

3. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR) AND CHECK VEHICLE SPEED

SENSORMTR CIRCUIT
Check vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit. Refer to AT-112,
"DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" and AT-192, "DTC VEHICLE
SPEED SENSOR MTR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
circuits.

4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

1.
2.

SAT171B

AT-233

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Overrun clutch control valve

Overrun clutch solenoid valve

Shift valve A

Shift solenoid valve A


3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Servo piston assembly

Brake band
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

6. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-82, "Cruise Test Part 3" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to
AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose
connection with harness connector.

SAT778B

AT-234

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake

ECS004TD

SYMPTOM:

Vehicle does not decelerate by engine brake when turning overdrive control switch OFF.

Vehicle does not decelerate by engine brake when shifting A/T from D to 2 position.

Vehicle does not decelerate by engine brake when shifting from 22 (12 ) to 11 .

1. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT

AT

Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-100, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-100, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP)
SWITCH" .

2. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE


Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

SAT023JB

3. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR) AND CHECK VEHICLE SPEED

SENSORMTR CIRCUIT
Check vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit. Refer to AT-112,
"DTC P0720 VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" and AT-192, "DTC VEHICLE
SPEED SENSOR MTR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
circuits.

4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


M

Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .


Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

1.
2.

SAT171B

AT-235

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Overrun clutch solenoid valve

Shift valve A
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Overrun clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .

Low & reverse bake assembly


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

6. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-82, "Cruise Test Part 3" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to
AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose
connection with harness connector.

SAT778B

AT-236

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate

ECS004TE

SYMPTOM:
O/D OFF indicator lamp does not come on in TCM self-diagnostic procedure even if the lamp circuit is
good.

DESCRIPTION

PNP switch
The PNP switch assembly includes a transaxle position switch.
The transaxle position switch detects the selector lever position
and sends a signal to the TCM.

AT

E
SCIA0752E

Overdrive control switch


Detects the overdrive control switch position (ON or OFF) and
sends a signal to the TCM.

I
SCIA0776E

Closed throttle position signal and wide open throttle position


signal
ECM judges throttle opening based on a signal from accelerator
pedal position sensor, and sends the signal via CAN communication to TCM.

PBIB0498E

AT-237

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE

1. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (WITH CONSULT-II)


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out P/N, R, D, 2 and 1 position switches moving selector lever to each position.
Check that the signal of the selector lever position is indicated
properly.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check the following items:
PNP switch
(Refer to AT-240, "COMPONENT
INSPECTION" .)
Harness for short or open between ignition switch and
PNP switch
Harness for short or open between PNP switch and
TCM
Diode (P, N positions)

SAT701J

2. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (WITHOUT CONSULT-II)


Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals 26, 27, 34, 35, 36 and
ground while moving selector lever through each position.
Voltage:
B: Battery voltage
0: 0V
Terminal No.
Lever position

36

35

34

27

26

P, N

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check the following items:
PNP switch
(Refer to AT-240, "COMPONENT
INSPECTION" .)
Harness for short or open between ignition switch and
PNP switch
Harness for short or open between PNP switch and TCM
Diode (P, N positions)

AT-238

http://vnx.su

SCIA0777E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

3. CHECK OVERDRIVE CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUIT

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out OVERDRIVE SWITCH.
Check the signal of the overdrive control switch is indicated properly.
(Overdrive control switch ON displayed on CONSULT-II means
overdrive OFF.)
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Check the following items:
Overdrive control switch (Refer to AT-240, "COMPONENT INSPECTION" .)
Harness for short or open between Combination
meter and overdrive control switch
Harness of ground circuit for overdrive control switch
for short or open
Combination Meter (Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .)

AT

F
SAT645J

4. CHECK CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION AND WIDE OPEN THROTTLE POSITION SIGNAL CIRCUIT

(WITH CONSULT-II)
H

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out CLOSED THL/SW and W/O THRL-SW depressing and releasing accelerator pedal.
Check the signal of throttle position signal is indicated properly.

SAT646J

Accelerator pedal
condition

Data monitor
CLOSED THL/SW

W/O THRL-SW

Released

ON

OFF

Fully depressed

OFF

ON

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Check the following items. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
Accelerator pedal position sensor Refer to AT-173, "DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL
POSITION (APP) SENSOR" .
Harness for short or open between accelerator pedal position sensor and ECM

AT-239

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION AND WIDE OPEN THROTTLE POSITION SIGNAL CIRCUIT
(WITHOUT CONSULT-II)
Without CONSULT-II
Check the following items:

Accelerator pedal position sensor Refer to AT-173, "DTC P1705 ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION
(APP) SENSOR" .

Harness for short or open between accelerator pedal position sensor and ECM
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

6. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-52, "TCM SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (NO TOOLS)" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

COMPONENT INSPECTION
Overdrive Control Switch

Check continuity between two terminals 1 and 2.


Switch position

Continuity

ON

No

OFF

Yes

SCIA4647E

AT-240

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EURO-OBD]
PNP Switch
1.

Check continuity between terminals 1 and 2, and between terminals 3 and 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 while moving manual shaft through
each position.
Lever position

Terminal No.

37

38

39

36

35

34

12

AT
12

G
SCIA0754E

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

If NG, check again with manual control cable disconnected from


manual shaft of A/T assembly. Refer to step 1.
If OK on step 2, adjust manual control cable. Refer to AT-409,
"Control Cable Adjustment" .
If NG on step 2, remove PNP switch from A/T and check continuity of PNP switch terminals. Refer to step 1.
If OK on step 4, adjust PNP switch. Refer to AT-409, "Control
Cable Adjustment" .
If NG on step 4, replace PNP switch.

K
SAT089JA

AT-241

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


CONSULT-II
[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

PFP:00000
ECS004NW

After performing AT-242, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" , place check marks for
results on the AT-252, "DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" . Reference pages are provided following the items.
NOTICE:
1. The CONSULT-II electrically displays shift timing and lock-up timing (that is, operation timing of each solenoid).
Check for time difference between actual shift timing and the CONSULT-II display. If the difference is
noticeable, mechanical parts (except solenoids, sensors, etc.) may be malfunctioning. Check mechanical
parts using applicable diagnostic procedures.
2. Shift schedule (which implies gear position) displayed on CONSULT-II and that indicated in Service Manual may differ slightly. This occurs because of the following reasons:

Actual shift schedule has more or less tolerance or allowance,

Shift schedule indicated in Service Manual refers to the point where shifts start, and

Gear position displayed on CONSULT-II indicates the point where shifts are completed.
3. Shift solenoid valve A or B is displayed on CONSULT-II at the start of shifting. Gear position is displayed upon completion of shifting (which is computed by TCM).
4. Additional CONSULT-II information can be found in the Operation Manual supplied with the CONSULT-II
unit.

FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode

Function

Reference page

Work support

This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by
following the indications on CONSULT-II.

Self-diagnostic results

Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly.

AT-242

Data monitor

Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.

AT-244

CAN diagnostic support


monitor

The results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.

Function test

Conducted by CONSULT-II instead of a technician to determine whether each system


is OK or NG.

DTC work support

Select the operating condition to confirm Diagnosis Trouble Codes.

TCM part number

TCM part number can be read.

AT-47

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)


1.

Turn on CONSULT-II and touch A/T for TCM self-diagnosis.


If A/T is not displayed, check TCM power supply and ground circuit. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" . If
result is NG, refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" .

SAT014K

AT-242

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
2.

Touch SELF-DIAG RESULTS.


Display shows malfunction experienced since the last erasing
operation.
CONSULT-II performs REAL TIME DIAG.
Also, any malfunction detected while in this mode will be displayed at real time.

AT
SAT987J

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT TEST MODE


Items (CONSULT-II screen terms)
No failure
(NO SELF DIAGNOSTIC FAILURE INDICATED FURTHER
TESTING MAY BE REQUIRED)

Malfunction is detected when...

Remarks

No failure has been detected.

This is not a malfunction message (Whenever shutting off a power


supply to the TCM, this message appears on the screen.)

VHCL SPEED SENA/T

TCM does not receive the proper voltage signal from the sensor.

VHCL SPEED SENMTR

TCM does not receive the proper voltage signal from the sensor.

THROTTLE POSI SEN

TCM receives an excessively low or high voltage from the sensor.

TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the


solenoid valve.

TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the


solenoid valve.

TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the


solenoid valve.

TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the


solenoid valve.

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN

TCM receives an excessively low or high voltage from the sensor.

ENGINE SPEED SIG

TCM does not receive the proper voltage signal from the ECM.

TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the


solenoid valve.

CAN COMM CIRCUIT

When malfunction is detected in CAN communication line.

CONTROL UNIT (RAM)

TCM memory (RAM) is malfunctioning

Refer to AT-286

CONTROL UNIT (ROM)

TCM memory (ROM) is malfunctioning

Refer to AT-286

CONT UNIT (EEP ROM)

TCM memory (EEP ROM) is malfunctioning.

Refer to AT-286

INITIAL START

SHIFT SOLENOID/V A
SHIFT SOLENOID/V B
OVERRUN CLUTCH S/V
T/C CLUTCH SOL/V

LINE PRESSURE S/V

J
To be displayed in case
of abnormality and when
no recording is made.

CAUTION:
If malfunction is detected in multiple systems including CAN communication line, CAN communication line trouble diagnosis
shall be performed first.

AT-243

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)
X: Standard, : Not applicable,

: Option

SELECT MONITOR ITEM


Monitor item (Unit)

SELECTION FROM
MENU

Remarks

TCM INPUT
SIGNALS

MAIN SIGNALS

When racing engine in N or P with vehicle stationary,


CONSULT-II data may not indicate 0 km/h (0 mph).

Vehicle speed display may not be accurate under


approx. 10 km/h (6 mph). It may not indicate 0 km/h (0
mph) when vehicle is stationary.

THRTL POS SEN


[V]

FLUID TEMP SE
[V]

BATTERY VOLT
[V]

OVERDRIVE SW
[ON/OFF]

PN POSI SW
[ON/OFF]

R POSITION SW
[ON/OFF]

D POSITION SW
[ON/OFF]

2 POSITION SW
[ON/OFF]

1 POSITION SW
[ON/OFF]

ASCDCRUISE
[ON/OFF]

ASCDOD CUT
[ON/OFF]

KICKDOWN SW
[ON/OFF]

CLOSED THL/SW
[ON/OFF]

W/O THRL/P-SW
[ON/OFF]

GEAR

VEHICLE SPEED
[km/h] or [mph]

TC SLIP
RATIO
[0.000]

TC SLIP
SPEED
[rpm]

VHCL/S SEA/T
[km/h] or [mph]
VHCL/S SEMTR
[km/h] or [mph]

ENGINE SPEED
[rpm]

SLCT LVR POSI

Engine speed display may not be accurate under


approx. 800 rpm. It may not indicate 0 rpm even when
engine is not running.

This is displayed even when no ASCD is mounted.

This is displayed even when no ASCD is mounted.

This is displayed even when no kick down switch is


equipped.

This means closed throttle position signal input via


CAN communication line.

This means wide open throttle position signal input


via CAN communication line.

A specific value used for control is displayed if failsafe is activated due to error.

Display doesn't indicate o rpm even if engine is


stopped.
But this isn't malfunction.

AT-244

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
SELECT MONITOR ITEM
Monitor item (Unit)

TCM INPUT
SIGNALS

MAIN SIGNALS

THROTTLE POSI
[/8]

BRAKE SW
[ON/OFF]

LINE PRES DTY


[%]

TCC S/V DUTY


[%]

SHIFT S/V A
[ON/OFF]

SHIFT S/V B
[ON/OFF]

OVERRUN/C S/V
[ON/OFF]

SELF-D DP LMP
[ON/OFF]

Voltage [V]

Frequency [Hz]

DUTY-HI [%]

DUTY-LOW [%]

PLS WIDTH-HI [msec]

PLS WIDTH-LOW [msec]

SELECTION FROM
MENU

Remarks

A specific value used for control is displayed if failsafe is activated due to error.

AT

D
Control value of solenoid is displayed even if solenoid
circuit is disconnected.
The OFF signal is displayed if solenoid circuit is
shorted.

2.

HOW TO ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS (WITH CONSULT-II)


1.

If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn


ignition switch OFF once. Wait for at least 3 seconds and then
turn it ON again.
Turn CONSULT-II ON, and touch A/T.

M
SAT014K

3.

Touch SELF-DIAG RESULTS.

SCIA5358E

AT-245

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
4.

Touch ERASE. (The self-diagnostic results will be erased.)

SAT970J

Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II

ECS004NX

SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITHOUT CONSULT-II)

1. CHECK O/D OFF INDICATOR LAMP


1.
2.
3.
4.

Selector lever in P position.


Turn ignition switch to OFF.
Wait 5 seconds.
Set overdrive control switch to ON.

SAT774B

5. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)


Does O/D OFF indicator lamp come on for about 2 seconds?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> GO TO AT-291, "O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not
Come On" .

SCIA5468E

2. JUDGEMENT PROCEDURE STEP 1


1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch to OFF.


Move selector lever to D.
Set overdrive control switch to OFF.
Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
Wait more than 2 seconds after turning ignition switch ON.
>> GO TO 3.

SAT653E

AT-246

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

3. JUDGEMENT PROCEDURE STEP 2


1.
2.

Move selector lever to 2 position.


Set overdrive control switch to ON.
B

>> GO TO 4.
AT

D
SAT780B

4. JUDGEMENT PROCEDURE STEP 3


1.
2.

Move selector lever to 1 position.


Set overdrive control switch to OFF.

>> GO TO 5.
G

SAT781B

5. JUDGEMENT PROCEDURE STEP 4


1.

Depress accelerator pedal fully and release it.


>> GO TO 6.

SAT981F

6. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE


Check O/D OFF indicator lamp. Refer to AT-248, "JUDGEMENT OF
SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE" .
>> DIAGNOSIS END

SCIA5468E

AT-247

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
JUDGEMENT OF SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE
O/D OFF indicator lamp:
All judgement flickers are the same.

1st judgement flicker is longer than others.

SCIA4672E

SCIA5591E

All circuits that can be confirmed by self-diagnosis are OK.

Revolution sensor circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR).
Refer to AT-332

2nd judgement flicker is longer than others.

3rd judgement flicker is longer than others.

SCIA5592E

SCIA5593E

Vehicle speed sensor circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to VEHICLE SPEED SENSORMTR.
Refer to AT-339

Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor circuit is short-circuited


or disconnected.
Go to ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR.
Refer to AT-345

4th judgement flicker is longer than others.

5th judgement flicker is longer than others.

SCIA5594E

SCIA5595E

Shift solenoid valve A circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A.
Refer to AT-350

Shift solenoid valve B circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B.
Refer to AT-356

AT-248

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
O/D OFF indicator lamp:
6th judgement flicker is longer than others.

7th judgement flicker is longer than others.

AT

D
SCIA5596E

SCIA5597E

E
Overrun clutch solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.
Go to OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE.
Refer to AT-362

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or


disconnected.
Go to TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE.
Refer to AT-368

8th judgement flicker is longer than others.

9th judgement flicker is longer than others.

SCIA5598E

SCIA5599E

A/T fluid temperature sensor is disconnected or TCM power


source circuit is damaged.
Go to BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN(A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR
CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE).
Refer to AT-374

Engine speed signal circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL.
Refer to AT-382

AT-249

http://vnx.su

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
O/D OFF indicator lamp:
10th judgement flicker is longer than others.

11th judgement flicker is longer than others.

SCIA5600E

SCIA4673E

Line pressure solenoid valve circuit is short-circuited or disconnected.


Go to LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE.
Refer to AT-387

CAN communication line is damaged.


Go to CAN COMMUNICATION LINE.
Refer to AT-329

Lamp comes OFF.

Flickers as shown below.

SCIA4674E

SCIA4675E

PNP switch, overdrive control switch, closed throttle position signal or wide-open throttle position signal circuit is disconnected or
TCM is damaged.
(Because closed throttle position signal and wide-open throttle
position signal are input via CAN communication line malfunction
may continue after self-diagnosis.)
Go to TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate.
Refer to AT-324
t1 = 2.5 seconds

t2 = 2.0 seconds

t3 = 1.0 second

Battery power is low.


Battery has been disconnected for a long time.
Battery is connected conversely.
(When reconnecting TCM connectors.This is a problem.)

t4 = 1.0 second

HOW TO ERASE SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS (WITHOUT CONSULT-II)


1.
2.
3.

If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait for at least
3 seconds and then turn it ON again.
Perform SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (Without CONSULT-II). Refer to AT-246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Turn ignition switch OFF. (The self-diagnostic results will be erased.)

AT-250

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


Introduction
The TCM receives a signal from the vehicle speed sensor, throttle
position sensor or PNP switch and provides shift control or lock-up
control via A/T solenoid valves.
Input and output signals must always be correct and stable in the
operation of the A/T system. The A/T system must be in good operating condition and be free of valve seizure, solenoid valve malfunction, etc.
It is much more difficult to diagnose a problem that occurs intermittently rather than continuously. Most intermittent problems are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replacement of good parts.
A visual check only, may not find the cause of the problems. A road
test with CONSULT-II or a circuit tester connected should be performed. Follow the Work Flow. Refer to AT-61 .
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a drive ability complaint. The customer can supply good information about such problems, especially
intermittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under
what conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example (AT-58 ) should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional problems first. This
will help troubleshoot drive ability problems on an electronically controlled engine vehicle.
Also check related Service bulletins for information.

PFP:00000

A
ECS004TF

AT

D
SAT631IA

H
SAT632I

K
SEF234G

AT-251

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Information from Customer
KEY POINTS

WHAT..... Vehicle & A/T model

WHEN..... Date, Frequencies

WHERE..... Road conditions

HOW..... Operating conditions, Symptoms


Customer name

MR/MS

Model & Year

VIN

Trans. model

Engine

Mileage

Incident Date

Manuf. Date

In Service Date

Frequency

Continuous

Symptoms

Vehicle does not move.


No up-shift

Intermittent (

( Any position

( 1st 2nd

No down-shift

times a day)
2nd 3rd

( O/D 3rd

Particular position)
3rd O/D)

3rd 2nd

2nd 1st)

Lockup malfunction
Shift point too high or too low.
Shift shock or slip

( N D

Lockup

Any drive position)

Noise or vibration
No kick down
No pattern select
Others
(
O/D OFF indicator lamp

Continuously lit

)
Not lit

AT-252

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Diagnostic Worksheet
1.

Read the Fail-safe and listen to customer complaints.

AT-11,
AT-252

2.

Check A/T fluid

AT-256

Leakage (Follow specified procedure)


Fluid condition
Fluid level
3.

Perform Stall Test and Line Pressure Test.


Stall test Mark possible damaged components/others.
Torque converter one-way clutch
Reverse clutch
Forward clutch
Overrun clutch
Forward one-way clutch

AT-257,
AT-260

Low & reverse brake


Low one-way clutch
Engine
Line pressure is low
Clutches and brakes except high clutch and
brake band are OK

AT

Line Pressure test Suspected parts:


4.

Perform all Road Test and mark required procedures.

AT-262

4-1.

AT-263

Check before engine is started.


O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On, AT-291 .
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE Mark detected items.

Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution sensor), AT-332 .


Vehicle speed sensorMTR, AT-339 .
Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor, AT-345 .
Shift solenoid valve A, AT-350 .
Shift solenoid valve B, AT-356 .
Overrun clutch solenoid valve, AT-362 .
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve, AT-368 .
A/T fluid temperature sensor and TCM power source, AT-374 .
Engine speed signal, AT-382 .
Line pressure solenoid valve, AT-387 .
CAN communication line, AT-329 .
Control unit (RAM), control unit (ROM), AT-198 .
Control unit (EEP ROM), AT-200 .
PNP & overdrive control switches, and throttle position sensor, AT-324 .
Battery
Others
4-2.

Check at idle

K
AT-264

Engine Cannot Be Started In P And N Position, AT-293 .


In P Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed, AT-294 .
In N Position, Vehicle Moves, AT-295 .
Large Shock. N R Position, AT-296 .
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In R Position, AT-297 .
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1 Position, AT-299 .

AT-253

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
4.

4-3.

Cruise test

AT-266,
AT-270

Part-1
Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1 , AT-301 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2 , AT-304 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3 , AT-307 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4 , AT-309 .
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up,AT-311 .
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition, AT-312 .
Lock-up Is Not Released, AT-314 .
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Light Braking D4 D3 ), AT-315 .
Part-2

AT-273

Vehicle Does Not Start From D1 , AT-317 .


A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2 , AT-304 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3 , AT-307 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4 , AT-309 .
Part-3

AT-275

A/T Does Not Shift: D4 D3 When Overdrive Control Switch ON OFF, AT-318 .
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Engine Brake In D3 ), AT-315 .
A/T Does Not Shift: D3 22 , When Selector Lever D 2 Position, AT-319 .
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Engine Brake In 22 ),AT-315 .
A/T Does Not Shift: 22 11 , When Selector Lever 2 1 Position, AT-320 .
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake, AT-322 .
TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate (PNP & Overdrive Control Switches, and throttle position sensor
Circuit Checks), AT-324 .
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE Mark detected items.
Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution sensor), AT-332 .
Vehicle speed sensorMTR, AT-339 .
Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor, AT-345 .
Shift solenoid valve A, AT-350 .
Shift solenoid valve B, AT-356 .
Overrun clutch solenoid valve, AT-362 .
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve, AT-368 .
Batt/fluid temp sen (A/T fluid temperature sensor and TCM power source), AT-374 .
Engine speed signal, AT-382 .
Line pressure solenoid valve, AT-387 .
CAN communication line, AT-329 .
Control unit (RAM), control unit (ROM), AT-198 .
Control unit (EEP ROM), AT-200 .
PNP & overdrive control switches, and throttle position sensor, AT-324 .
Battery
Others
5.

For self-diagnosis NG items, inspect each component. Repair or replace the damaged parts.

6.

Perform all Road Test and re-mark required procedures.

AT-262

7.

Perform the Diagnostic Procedures for all remaining items marked NG. Repair or replace the damaged parts.
Refer to the Symptom Chart when you perform the procedures. (The chart also shows some other possible
symptoms and the component inspection orders.)

AT-277

8.

Erase self-diagnosis code from TCM memories.

AT-245, AT250

AT-254

http://vnx.su

AT-246

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS INTRODUCTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Work Flow

ECS004TG

HOW TO PERFORM TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR QUICK AND ACCURATE REPAIR

A good understanding of the malfunction conditions can make troubleshooting faster and more accurate. In
general, each customer feels differently about a problem. It is important to fully understand the symptoms or
conditions for a customer complaint.
Make good use of the two sheets provided, INFORMATION FROM CUSTOMER (AT-252 ) and DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET (AT-253 ), to perform the best troubleshooting possible.

WORK FLOW CHART

AT

SAT097KC

*1

AT-252

*2

AT-253

*3

AT-10

*4

AT-256

*5

AT-257

*6

AT-260

*7

AT-262

*8

AT-246

*9

AT-242

*10 AT-242

*11 AT-332

*12 AT-329

*13 AT-291

*14 AT-322

:15 AT-277

*16 AT-245

*17 AT-250

*18 AT-332

*19 AT-329

AT-255

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


A/T Fluid Check

PFP:00000
ECS004VR

FLUID LEAKAGE CHECK


1.
2.
3.

Clean area suspected of leaking. for example, mating surface


of converter housing and transaxle case.
Start engine, apply foot brake, place selector lever in D position
and wait a few minutes.
Stop engine.

SAT767B

4.

Check for fresh leakage.

SAT288G

FLUID CONDITION CHECK


Fluid color

Suspected problem

Dark or black with burned odor

Wear of frictional material

Milky pink

Water contamination Road water


entering through filler tube or breather

Varnished fluid, light to dark brown and


tacky

Oxidation Over or under filling,


Overheating

FLUID LEVEL CHECK


Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid" .

SAT638A

AT-256

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Stall Test

ECS004VS

STALL TEST PROCEDURE


1.
2.

Check A/T fluid and engine oil levels. If necessary, add.


Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until fluid and oil reach
operating temperature. Refer to AT-17, "Changing A/T Fluid" .

AT

D
SAT647B

3.
4.

Set parking brake and block wheels.


Install a tachometer where it can be seen by driver during test.
It is good practice to mark the point of specified engine
rpm on indicator.

SAT513G

5.
6.
7.

Start engine, apply foot brake, and place selector lever in D


position.
Accelerate to wide open throttle gradually while applying foot
brake.
Quickly note the engine stall revolution and immediately release
throttle.
During test, never hold throttle wide open for more than 5
seconds.
Stall revolution:
QR20DE:
QR25DE:

2,450 - 2,950 rpm


2,300 - 2,750 rpm

K
SAT514G

8.
9.

Move selector lever to N position.


Cool off ATF.
Run engine at idle for at least one minute.
10. Repeat steps 5 through 9 with selector lever in 2, 1 and R positions.

SAT771B

AT-257

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
JUDGEMENT OF STALL TEST
The test result and possible damaged components relating to each result are shown in the illustrations on next
page.
In order to pinpoint the possible damaged components, follow the WORK FLOW shown in AT-255, "Work
Flow" (EXCEPT FOR EURO-OBD).
NOTE:
Stall revolution is too high in D, 2 or 1 position:

Slippage occurs in 1st gear but not in 2nd and 3rd gears...... Low one-way clutch slippage

Slippage occurs in the following gears:


1st through 3rd gears in D position and engine brake functions with overdrive control switch set to OFF.
1st and 2nd gears in 2 position and engine brake functions with accelerator pedal released (fully closed
throttle)...... Forward clutch or forward one-way clutch slippage
Stall revolution is too high in R position:

Engine brake does not function in 1 position...... Low & reverse brake slippage

Engine brake functions in 1 position...... Reverse clutch slippage


Stall revolution within specifications:

Vehicle does not achieve speed of more than 80 km/h (50 MPH)...... One-way clutch seizure in torque
converter housing
CAUTION:
Be careful since automatic fluid temperature increases abnormally.

Slippage occurs in 3rd and 4th gears in D position...... High clutch slippage

Slippage occurs in 2nd and 4th gear in D position...... Brake band slippage

Engine brake does not function in 2nd and 3rd gears in D position, 2nd gear in 2 position, and 1st gear in
1 position with overdrive control switch set to OFF...... Overrun clutch slippage
Stall revolution less than specifications:

Poor acceleration during starts...... One-way clutch slippage in torque converter

AT-258

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
A

AT

SCIA0707E

AT-259

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Line Pressure Test

ECS004VT

LINE PRESSURE TEST PORTS


Location of line pressure test ports are shown in the illustration.

Always replace pressure plugs as they are self-sealing


bolts.

SCIA0709E

LINE PRESSURE TEST PROCEDURE


1.
2.

Check A/T fluid and engine oil levels. If necessary, add fluid or
oil.
Drive vehicle for approx. 10 minutes or until engine oil and ATF
reach operating temperature. Refer to AT-17, "Changing A/T
Fluid" .

SAT647B

3.

Install pressure gauge to corresponding line pressure port.

UAT008

4.

Set parking brake and block wheels.


Continue to depress brake pedal fully while line pressure
test is being performed at stall speed.

SAT513G

AT-260

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
5.

Start engine and measure line pressure at idle and stall speed.
When measuring line pressure at stall speed, follow the
stall test procedure.

AT
SAT493G

LINE PRESSURE
Line pressure

Check lock-up hold.

kPa (bar, kg/cm2 , psi)

D, 2 and 1 positions

R position

Idle

500 (5.00, 5.1, 73)

778 (7.78, 7.9, 113)

Stall

1,233 (12.33, 12.6, 179)

1,918 (19.18, 19.6, 278)

JUDGEMENT OF LINE PRESSURE TEST


Judgement
Line pressure is low in all positions.

Line pressure is low in particular position.

Suspected parts

Oil pump wear

Control piston damage

Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking

Spring for pressure regulator valve damaged

Fluid pressure leakage between oil strainer and pressure regulator valve

Clogged strainer

Fluid pressure leakage between manual valve and particular clutch

For example, line pressure is:


Low in R and 1 positions, but
Normal in D and 2 positions.
Therefore, fluid leakage exists at or around low and reverse brake circuit.

At idle

Refer to AT-23 .
Line pressure is high.

Line pressure is low.

At stall
speed

Maladjustment of throttle position sensor

A/T fluid temperature sensor damaged

Line pressure solenoid valve sticking

Short circuit of line pressure solenoid valve circuit

Pressure modifier valve sticking

Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking

Open in dropping resistor circuit

Maladjustment of throttle position sensor

Line pressure solenoid valve sticking

Short circuit of line pressure solenoid valve circuit

Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking

Pressure modifier valve sticking

Pilot valve sticking

AT-261

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Road Test

ECS004VU

DESCRIPTION

1.
2.

The purpose of the test is to determine overall performance of A/


T and analyze causes of problems.
The road test consists of the following three parts:
Check before engine is started
Check at idle

SAT786A

3.

Cruise test
Before road test, familiarize yourself with all test procedures and
items to check.
Conduct tests on all items until specified symptom is found.
Troubleshoot items which check out No Good after road test.
Refer to the following items.

Except for
Euro-OBD

ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM DESCRIPTION

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR


SYMPTOMS

AT-242 to AT-246

AT-291 to AT-324
SAT496G

AT-262

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
1. CHECK BEFORE ENGINE IS STARTED
A

1. CHECK O/D OFF INDICATOR LAMP


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Park vehicle on flat surface.


Move selector lever to P position.
Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
Wait 5 seconds.
Set overdrive control switch to ON position.

AT

E
SAT774B

6. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)


Does O/D OFF indicator lamp come on for about 2 seconds?
YES >> 1. Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2. Perform self-diagnosis and note NG items.
Refer to AT-246, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
(WITHOUT CONSULT-II)" .
3. GO TO 2. CHECK AT IDLE, AT-264 .
NO
>> Stop road test. GO TO O/D OFF indicator Lamp Does
Not Come On. AT-291 .

H
SCIA5468E

AT-263

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
2. CHECK AT IDLE

1. CHECK ENGINE START


1. Park vehicle on flat surface.
2. Move selector lever to P or N position.
3. Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
4. Turn ignition switch to START position.
Is engine started?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Stop Road Test. Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC
WORKSHEET. Refer to AT-252, "DIAGNOSTIC
WORKSHEET" .
GO TO AT-293, "Engine Cannot Be Started In P and
N Position" .

SAT769B

2. CHECK ENGINE START


1. Turn ignition switch to ON position. (Do not start engine.)
2. Move selector lever to D, 1, 2 or R position.
3. Turn ignition switch to START.
Is engine started?
YES >> Stop Road Test. Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC
WORKSHEET. Refer to AT-252, "DIAGNOSTIC
WORKSHEET" .
GO TO AT-293, "Engine Cannot Be Started In P and
N Position" .
Continue Road Test. Refer to AT-262, "Road Test" .
NO
>> GO TO 3.

SAT770B

3. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE


1.
2.
3.

Move selector lever to P position.


Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
Release parking brake.

SAT768B

4. Push vehicle forward or backward.


Does vehicle move when it is pushed forward or backward?
YES >> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-252, "DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" .
GO TO AT-294, "In P Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed" .
Continue Road Test.
NO
>> GO TO 4.
SAT796A

AT-264

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE

A
1. Apply parking brake.
2. Start engine.
B
3. Move selector lever to N position.
4. Release parking brake.
Does vehicle move forward or backward?
AT
YES >> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET. Refer to AT-252, "DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" .
GO TO AT-295, "In N Position, Vehicle Moves" .
D
Continue Road Test.
NO
>> GO TO 5.
E

5. CHECK SHIFT SHOCK


1.

Apply foot brake.


F

H
SAT797A

2. Move selector lever to R position.


Is there large shock when changing from N to R position?
YES >> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-252, "DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" .
GO TO AT-296, "Large Shock. N R Position" .
Continue Road Test.
NO
>> GO TO 6.

L
SAT772B

6. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE

Release foot brake for several seconds.


Does vehicle creep backward when foot brake is released?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-252, "DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" .
GO TO AT-297, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward
In R Position" .
Continue Road Test.
SAT799A

AT-265

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

7. CHECK VEHICLE MOVE


1.

Move selector lever to D, 2 and 1 positions and check if vehicle


creeps forward.
Does vehicle creep forward in all three position?
YES >> GO TO AT-266, "3. CRUISE TEST" .
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
Refer to AT-252, "DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" .
GO TO AT-299, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In
D, 2 Or 1 Position" .
Continue Road Test.
SAT773B

3. CRUISE TEST

Check all items listed in Parts 1 through 3.

SAT601J

With CONSULT-II

Using CONSULT-II, conduct a cruise test and record the result.


Print the result and ensure that shifts and lock-ups take place as per Shift Schedule.

CONSULT-II Setting Procedure


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to data
link connector, which is located in instrument lower panel on
driver side.

SCIA0691E

SCIA0692E

AT-266

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Touch START (NISSAN BASED VHCL).

AT
SAIA0450E

5.

Touch A/T.
If A/T is not indicated, go to GI-35, "CONSULT-II Data Link
Connector (DLC) Circuit" .

G
SAT014K

6.

Touch DATA MONITOR.

SCIA5358E

7.
8.

Touch MAIN SIGNALS or TCM INPUT SIGNALS.


Select Numerical Display, Barchart Display or Line Graph
Display.

SAT175K

AT-267

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
9.

Touch SETTING to recording condition (AUTO TRIG or


MANU TRIG) and touch BACK.
10. Touch Start.

SAT973J

11. When performing cruise test, touch RECORD.

SAT134K

12. After finishing cruise test part 1, touch STOP.

SAT135K

13. Touch STORE and touch BACK.

SAT987J

AT-268

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
A

AT
SAT974J

14.
15.
16.
17.

Touch DISPLAY.
Touch PRINT.
Check the monitor data printed out.
Continue cruise test part 2 and 3.

G
SAT975J

Without CONSULT-II

Throttle position sensor can be checked by voltage across terminals 41 and 42 of TCM.

SCIA0710E

AT-269

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Cruise Test Part 1

1. CHECK STARTING GEAR (D1 ) POSITION


1.

Drive vehicle for approximately 10 minutes to warm engine oil and ATF up to operating temperature.
ATF operating temperature:

2.
3.
4.
5.

50 - 80C (122 - 176F)

Park vehicle on flat surface.


Set overdrive control switch to ON position.
Move selector lever to P position.
Start engine.

SAT774B

6.

Move selector lever to D position.

SAT775B

7.

Accelerate vehicle by constantly depressing accelerator pedal


halfway.

Read gear position. Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR


MODE (A/T)" .
Does vehicle start from D1 ?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-301, "Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1"
.
Continue Road Test.

AT-270

http://vnx.su

SAT495G

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

2. CHECK SHIFT UP (D1

TO D2 )

A
Check shift-up (D1 to D2 ).
Specified speed when shifting from D1 to D2. Refer to AT-530, "VEHICLE SPEED WHEN SHIFTING GEARS
AND THROTTLE POSITION" .
B
Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D1 to D2 at the specified speed?
AT
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
D
GO TO AT-304, "A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or
Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2" .
Continue Road Test.
E
SAT954I

3. CHECK SHIFT UP (D2

TO D3 )

Check shift-up (D2 to D3 ).


Specified speed when shifting from D2 to D3. Refer to AT-530, "VEHICLE SPEED WHEN SHIFTING GEARS
AND THROTTLE POSITION" .
Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D2 to D3 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-307, "A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3" .
Continue Road Test.

J
SAT955I

4. CHECK SHIFT UP (D3

TO D4 )

Check shift-up (D3 to D4 ).


Specified speed when shifting from D3 to D4. Refer to AT-530, "VEHICLE SPEED WHEN SHIFTING GEARS
AND THROTTLE POSITION" .
Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D3 to D4 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-309, "A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT956I

AT-271

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK LOCK-UP (D4

TO D4 L/U)

Check lock-up (D4 to D4 L/U).


Specified speed when lock-up occurs. Refer to AT-530, "VEHICLE SPEED WHEN PERFORMING LOCK-UP"
.
Read vehicle speed, throttle opening when lock-up duty
becomes 94%. Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T perform lock-up at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-311, "A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT957I

6. CHECK HOLD LOCK-UP


Continue Road Test.
When lock-up duty becomes 94%. Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T hold lock-up condition for more than 30 seconds?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-312, "A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition" .
Continue Road Test.

7. CHECK SHIFT DOWN (D4

L/U TO D4 )

Release accelerator pedal.


When lock-up duty becomes 4%. Refer to AT-244, "DATA
MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Is lock-up released when accelerator pedal is released?
YES >> GO TO 8.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-314, "Lock-up Is Not Released" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT958I

8. CHECK SHIFT DOWN (D4

TO D3 )

Decelerate vehicle by applying foot brake lightly.


Read gear position and engine speed. Refer to AT-244,
"DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does engine speed return to idle smoothly when A/T is shifted from
D4 to D3 ?
YES >> 1. Stop vehicle.
2. GO TO AT-273, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-315, "Engine Speed Does Not Return To
Idle (Light Braking D4 D3 )" .
Continue Road Test.

AT-272

http://vnx.su

SAT959I

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Cruise Test Part 2
A

1. CHECK STARTING GEAR (D1 ) POSITION


1.
2.

Confirm selector lever is in D.


Accelerate vehicle by half throttle again.

Read gear position. Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR MODE


(A/T)" .
Does vehicle start from D1 ?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-317, "Vehicle Does Not Start From D1" .
Continue Road Test.

AT

E
SAT495G

2. CHECK SHIFT UP AND SHIFT DOWN (D3


1.
2.

TO D4 TO D2 )
F

Accelerate vehicle to 80 km/h (50 MPH) as shown in illustration.


Release accelerator pedal and then quickly depress it fully.

Read gear position and throttle position. Refer to AT-244,


"DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D4 to D2 as soon as accelerator pedal is
depressed fully?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-304, "A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or
Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2" .
Continue Road Test.

3. CHECK SHIFT UP (D2

I
SAT404H

TO D3 )

Check shift-up (D2 to D3 )


Specified speed when shifting from D2 to D3 . Refer to AT-530, "VEHICLE SPEED WHEN SHIFTING GEARS
AND THROTTLE POSITION" .
Read gear position, throttle opening and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D2 to D3 at the specified speed?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-307, "A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT960I

AT-273

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK SHIFT UP (D3

TO D4 ) AND ENGINE BRAKE

Release accelerator pedal after shifting from D2 to D3 .


Read gear position, throttle position and vehicle speed.
Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D3 to D4 and does vehicle decelerate by engine
brake?
YES >> 1. Stop vehicle.
2. GO TO AT-275, "Cruise Test Part 3" .
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-309, "A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4" .
Continue Road Test.

AT-274

http://vnx.su

SAT405H

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Cruise Test Part 3

1. CHECK SHIFT DOWN (D4


1.
2.
3.

TO D3 )

Confirm overdrive control switch is in ON.


Confirm selector lever is in D position.
Accelerate vehicle using half-throttle to D4 .

AT

E
SAT812A

4.

Release accelerator pedal.

I
SAT813A

5.

Set overdrive control switch to OFF while driving in D4 .

Read gear position and vehicle speed. Refer to AT-244,


"DATA MONITOR MODE (A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D4 to D3 (O/D OFF)?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-318, "A/T Does Not Shift: D4 D3 , When
Overdrive Control Switch ON OFF" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT776BA

2. CHECK ENGINE BRAKE


Check engine brake.
Does vehicle decelerate by engine brake?
YES >> GO TO 3.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-322, "Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By
Engine Brake" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT776BA

AT-275

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS BASIC INSPECTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

3. CHECK SHIFT DOWN (D3

TO 22 )

Move selector lever from D to 2 position while driving in D3 (O/D OFF).


Read gear position. Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR MODE
(A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from D3 (O/D OFF) to 22 ?
YES >> GO TO 4.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-319, "A/T Does Not Shift: D3 22 , When
Selector Lever D 2 Position" .
Continue Road Test.
SAT791GA

4. CHECK ENGINE BRAKE


Check engine brake.
Does vehicle decelerate by engine brake?
YES >> GO TO 5.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-322, "Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By
Engine Brake" .
Continue Road Test.

SAT791GA

5. CHECK SHIFT DOWN


Move selector lever from 2 to 1 position while driving in 22 .
Read gear position. Refer to AT-244, "DATA MONITOR MODE
(A/T)" .
Does A/T shift from 22 to 11 position?
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-320, "A/T Does Not Shift: 22 11 , When
Selector Lever 2 1 Position" .
Continue Road Test.
SAT778B

6. CHECK ENGINE BRAKE


Check engine brake.
Does vehicle decelerate by engine brake?
YES >> 1. Stop vehicle.
2. Perform self-diagnosis.
Except for Euro-OBD: Refer to AT-246, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITHOUT CONSULT-II)" ,
NO
>> Mark the box on the DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET.
GO TO AT-322, "Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By
Engine Brake" .
Stop Road Test.

AT-276

http://vnx.su

SAT778B

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


Symptom Chart
Numbers are arranged in order of inspection.
Perform inspections starting with number one and work up.
Symptom
Condition
Engine cannot start in P and N
positions.
AT-293
Engine starts in position other than
N and P positions.
AT-293

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

3. PNP switch

AT-324

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

2. PNP switch

AT-324

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Line pressure test

AT-260

3. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

4. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

AT-332,
AT-339

5. Oil pump

AT-443

6. Torque converter

AT-423

ON vehicle

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

OFF vehicle

2. Parking components

AT-416,
AT-440

ON vehicle

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

2. Forward clutch

AT-475

3. Reverse clutch

AT-464

4. Overrun clutch

AT-475

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

2. Stall test

AT-257

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. Reverse clutch

AT-464

7. High clutch

AT-469

8. Forward clutch

AT-475

9. Overrun clutch

AT-475

10. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Line pressure test

AT-260

3. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. High clutch

AT-469

6. Brake band

AT-497

7. Forward clutch

AT-475

8. Overrun clutch

AT-475

ON vehicle

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

Vehicle will not run in R position (but


runs in D, 2 and 1 positions).
Clutch slips.
Very poor acceleration.
AT-297

Vehicle will not run in R position (but


runs in D, 2 and 1 positions).
Clutch slips.
Very poor acceleration.
AT-297

Reference Page
PG-2,
SC-22

ON vehicle

Vehicle runs in N position.


AT-295

A
ECS004VV

1. Ignition switch and starter

Transaxle noise in P and N positions.

Vehicle moves when changing into P


position, or parking gear does not disengage when shifted out of P position.
AT-294

Diagnostic Item

PFP:00000

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Vehicle braked when shifting into R
position.
OFF vehicle

AT-277

http://vnx.su

AT

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Sharp shock in shifting from N to D


position.

Vehicle will not run in D and 2 positions (but runs in 1 and R positions).

Vehicle will not run in D, 1, 2 positions (but runs in R position). Clutch


slips. Very poor acceleration.
AT-299

Vehicle will not run in D, 1, 2 positions (but runs in R position). Clutch


slips. Very poor acceleration.
AT-299

Condition

Reference Page

1. Engine idling rpm

EC-555

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. A/T fluid temp sen circ and TCM pow


sour

AT-374

5. Engine speed signal

AT-382

6. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. Accumulator N-D

AT-404

OFF vehicle

9. Forward clutch

AT-475

ON vehicle

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

OFF vehicle

2. Low one-way clutch

AT-416,
AT-423

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Stall test

AT-257

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. Accumulator N-D

AT-404

7. Reverse clutch

AT-464

8. High clutch

AT-469

9. Forward clutch

AT-475

10. Forward one-way clutch

AT-416

11. Low one-way clutch

AT-416,
AT-423

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

3. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

4. Line pressure test

AT-260

5. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

6. Control valve assembly

AT-404

7. Accumulator N-D

AT-404

8. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

9. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

10. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-362

11. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-368

12. Forward clutch

AT-475

13. Reverse clutch

AT-464

14. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

15. Oil pump

AT-443

16. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Engine idling rpm

EC-555

ON vehicle

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

Clutches or brakes slip somewhat in


starting.

OFF vehicle

Excessive creep.

Diagnostic Item

ON vehicle

AT-278

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Condition

ON vehicle
No creep at all.
AT-297 and AT-299
OFF vehicle

Failure to change gear from D1 to


D2 .

ON vehicle

ON vehicle
Failure to change gear from D2 to
D3 .

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle
Too high a gear change point from D1
to D2 , from D2 to D3 , from D3
to D4 .
AT-304 and AT-309

Gear change directly from D1 to D3


occurs.

ON vehicle

ON vehicle
OFF vehicle

Engine stops when shifting lever into


R, D, 2 and 1.

AT-256

2. Line pressure test

AT-387

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

4. Forward clutch

AT-475

5. Oil pump

AT-443

6. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

2. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

AT-332, AT-339

5. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

2. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

4. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

OFF vehicle

Reference Page

1. Fluid level

4. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

OFF vehicle

Failure to change gear from D3 to


D4 .

Diagnostic Item

AT-345

6. High clutch

AT-469

7. Brake band

AT-497

1. PNP switch

AT-324

2. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-362

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

4. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

AT-332, AT-339

5. A/T fluid temp sen circ and TCM pow


sour

AT-374

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

AT-350

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accumulator servo release

AT-404

3. Brake band

AT-497

1. Engine idling rpm

EC-555

2. Fluid level

AT-256

3. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-368

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. Torque converter

AT-423

AT-279

AT

AT-332, AT-339

3. Shift solenoid valve A

http://vnx.su

AT-332, AT-339

5. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Too sharp a shock in change from D1


to D2 .

Condition

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Too sharp a shock in change from D2
to D3 .

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Too sharp a shock in change from D3
to D4 .

OFF vehicle

Almost no shock or clutches slipping


in change from D1 to D2 .

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Almost no shock or slipping in change
from D2 to D3 .
OFF vehicle

Almost no shock or slipping in change


from D3 to D4 .

Vehicle braked by gear change from


D1 to D2 .

ON vehicle

Diagnostic Item

Reference Page

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

2. Line pressure test

AT-260

3. Accumulator servo release

AT-404

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. A/T fluid temp sen circ and TCM pow


sour

AT-374

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

2. Line pressure test

AT-260

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

4. A/T fluid temp sen circ and TCM pow


sour

AT-374

5. High clutch

AT-469

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

2. Line pressure test

AT-260

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

4. A/T fluid temp sen circ and TCM pow


sour

AT-374

5. Brake band

AT-497

6. Overrun clutch

AT-475

7. Forward one-way clutch

AT-416

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Accumulator servo release

AT-404

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. High clutch

AT-469

6. Brake band

AT-497

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

OFF vehicle

5. Brake band

AT-497

ON vehicle

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Reverse clutch

AT-464

3. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

4. High clutch

AT-469

5. Low one-way clutch

AT-416,
AT-423

OFF vehicle

AT-280

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Symptom
Vehicle braked by gear change from
D2 to D3 .

Vehicle braked by gear change from


D3 to D4 .

Condition

Diagnostic Item

Reference Page

ON vehicle

1. Fluid level

AT-256

OFF vehicle

2. Brake band

AT-497

ON vehicle

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Overrun clutch

AT-362

3. Forward one-way clutch

AT-416

4. Reverse clutch

AT-464

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. PNP switch

AT-324

3. Overdrive control switch

AT-324

4. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

5. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

6. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. Reverse clutch

AT-464

9. High clutch

AT-469

10. Brake band

AT-497

11. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

12. Oil pump

AT-443

13. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-362

4. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

5. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

6. Control valve assembly

AT-404

7. Brake band

AT-497

8. Overrun clutch

AT-475

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. High clutch

AT-469

7. Brake band

AT-497

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. Low one-way clutch

AT-416,
AT-423

7. High clutch

AT-469

8. Brake band

AT-497

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

Maximum speed not attained. Acceleration poor.

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Failure to change gear from D4 to
D3 .

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Failure to change gear from D3 to
D2 or from D4 to D2 .

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Failure to change gear from D2 to
D1 or from D3 to D1 .

OFF vehicle

AT-281

http://vnx.su

AT

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Gear change shock felt during deceleration by releasing accelerator pedal.

Too high a change point from D4 to


D3 , from D3 to D2 , from D2 to
D1 .

Condition

ON vehicle

ON vehicle

Diagnostic Item

Reference Page

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

2. Line pressure test

AT-260

3. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-362

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

Kickdown does not operate when


depressing pedal in D4 within kick
down vehicle speed.

Kickdown operates or engine overruns when depressing pedal in D4


beyond kick down vehicle speed limit.

Races extremely fast or slips in


changing from D4 to D3 when
depressing pedal.

ON vehicle

ON vehicle

ON vehicle

ON vehicle
Races extremely fast or slips in
changing from D4 to D2 when
depressing pedal.

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

AT-345
AT-332, AT-339

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

1. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

OFF vehicle

Races extremely fast or slips in


changing from D3 to D2 when
depressing pedal.

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

AT-332, AT-339

AT-332, AT-339

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

5. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

6. Control valve assembly

AT-404

7. Brake band

AT-497

8. Forward clutch

AT-475

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

5. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

6. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. Brake band

AT-497

9. High clutch

AT-469

10. Forward clutch

AT-475

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

6. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

7. Brake band

AT-497

8. High clutch

AT-469

AT-282

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Condition

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

5. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

6. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. Forward clutch

AT-475

9. Forward one-way clutch

AT-416

10. Low one-way clutch

AT-416,
AT-423

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

5. Oil pump

AT-443

6. Torque converter

AT-423

7. Parking components

AT-416

ON vehicle

1. Fluid level

AT-256

OFF vehicle

2. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

2. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

3. Control valve assembly

AT-404

4. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

5. Brake band

AT-497

1. PNP switch

AT-324

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

1. PNP switch

AT-324

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

Races extremely fast or slips in


changing from D4 or D3 to D1
when depressing pedal.

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle
Vehicle will not run in any position.

OFF vehicle

Failure to change from D3 to 22


when changing lever into 2 position.
AT-319

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle
Gear change from 22 to 23 in 2
position.

Engine brake does not operate in 1


position.
AT-317

ON vehicle

ON vehicle

3. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
4. Control valve assembly

OFF vehicle
Gear change from 11 to 12 in 1
position.

Reference Page

1. Fluid level

ON vehicle

Transaxle noise in D, 2, 1 and R


positions.

Diagnostic Item

ON vehicle

ON vehicle
Does not change from 12 to 11 in
1 position.

OFF vehicle

AT-404

5. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-362
AT-475

7. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

1. PNP switch

AT-324

2. Control cable adjustment

AT-409

1. PNP switch

AT-324
AT-332, AT-339

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

5. Low one-way clutch

AT-416,
AT-423

6. Brake band

AT-497

7. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

AT-283

http://vnx.su

AT

AT-332, AT-339

6. Overrun clutch

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Symptom
Large shock changing from 12 to 11
in 1 position.

Transaxle overheats.

Transaxle overheats.

Condition

1. Control valve assembly

AT-404

OFF vehicle

2. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Engine idling rpm

EC-555

3. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

4. Line pressure test

AT-260

5. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

6. Control valve assembly

AT-404

7. Oil pump

AT-443

8. Reverse clutch

AT-464

9. High clutch

AT-469

10. Brake band

AT-497

11. Forward clutch

AT-475

12. Overrun clutch

AT-475

13. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

14. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Reverse clutch

AT-464

3. High clutch

AT-469

4. Brake band

AT-497

5. Forward clutch

AT-475

6. Overrun clutch

AT-475

7. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Torque converter

AT-423

3. Oil pump

AT-443

4. Reverse clutch

AT-464

5. High clutch

AT-469

6. Brake band

AT-497

7. Forward clutch

AT-475

8. Overrun clutch

AT-475

9. Low & reverse brake

AT-483

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

Offensive smell at fluid charging pipe.


OFF vehicle

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

Torque converter is not locked up.

Torque converter is not locked up.

Reference Page

ON vehicle

ON vehicle

ATF shoots out during operation.


White smoke emitted from exhaust
pipe during operation.

Diagnostic Item

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

AT-332, AT-339

3. Engine speed signal

AT-382

4. A/T fluid temp sen circ and TCM pow


sour

AT-374

5. Line pressure test

AT-260

6. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-368

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. Torque converter

AT-423

AT-284

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Symptom

Torque converter clutch piston slip.

Condition

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

Lock-up point is extremely high or low.


AT-311

ON vehicle

Diagnostic Item
1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

3. Line pressure test

AT-260

4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-368

5. Line pressure solenoid valve

AT-387

6. Control valve assembly

AT-404

7. Torque converter

AT-423

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

2. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR

AT-332, AT-339

3. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-368

4. Control valve assembly

AT-404

1. Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

AT-345

2. PNP switch

AT-324

3. Overdrive control switch

AT-324

4. Vehicle speed sensorA/T (Revolution


sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
A/T does not shift to D4 when driving with overdrive control switch ON.

A/T does not shift to D4 when driving with overdrive control switch ON.

Engine is stopped at R, D, 2 and


1 positions.

ON vehicle

OFF vehicle

ON vehicle

Reference Page

AT-332, AT-339

5. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

6. Overrun clutch solenoid valve

AT-362

7. Control valve assembly

AT-404

8. A/T fluid temp sen circ and TCM pow


sour

AT-374

9. Line pressure test

AT-260

10. Brake band

AT-497

11. Overrun clutch

AT-475

1. Fluid level

AT-256

2. Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

AT-368

3. Shift solenoid valve A

AT-350

4. Shift solenoid valve B

AT-356

5. Control valve assembly

AT-404

AT

AT-285

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

TCM Terminals and Reference Value

ECS004VW

PREPARATION

Measure voltage between each terminal and terminal 25 or 48


by following TCM INSPECTION TABLE.

SAT216J

TCM HARNESS CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT

SCIA0495E

TCM INSPECTION TABLE


(Data are reference values.)
Terminal No.

Wire color

R/W

P/B

GY/R

Item

Condition

Judgementstandard(Approx.)

When releasing accelerator pedal


after warming up engine.

1.5 - 3.0V

When depressing accelerator pedal


fully after warming up engine.

0V

Line pressure
solenoid valve
(with dropping
resistor)

When releasing accelerator pedal


after warming up engine.

5 - 14V

When depressing accelerator pedal


fully after warming up engine.

0V

Torque converter
clutch solenoid
valve

When A/T performs lock-up.

8 - 15V

When A/T does not perform lock-up.

0V

Line pressure
solenoid valve

G/R

CAN-H

GY/R

CAN-L

10

BR/W

Power source
or

AT-286

http://vnx.su

When turning ignition switch to ON.

Battery voltage

When turning ignition switch to


OFF.

0V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Terminal No.

11

12

Wire color

L/W

L/Y

Item

Judgementstandard(Approx.)

Condition

Shift solenoid
valve A

Shift solenoid
valve B

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve A does not


operate.
(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

0V

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve B does not


operate.
(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

AT

D
0V

E
19

BR/W

Power source

Same as No. 10
or

20

25

26

27

28

L/B

BR/Y

Overrun clutch
solenoid valve

Ground
PNP switch 1
position

PNP switch 2
position

and

Power source
(Memory back-up)

When overrun clutch solenoid valve


operates.

Battery voltage

When overrun clutch solenoid valve


does not operate.

0V

Always

0V

When setting selector lever to 1


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

When setting selector lever to 2


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

Always

Battery voltage

When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH)

450 Hz

When vehicle parks.

Under 1.3V or
over 4.5V

29

W/R

Revolution sensor

30 *2

G/B

CONSULT- II (RX)

31 *2

CONSULT- II (TX)

32 *1

Throttle position
sensor
(Power source)

or

AT-287

http://vnx.su

When turning ignition switch to ON.

4.5 - 5.5V

When turning ignition switch to


OFF.

0V

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS GENERAL DESCRIPTION


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
Terminal No.

34

35

Wire color

W/G

Y/G

Item

Condition

PNP switch D
position

PNP switch R
position
and

36

39 *1

L/OR

PNP switch N or
P position

Engine speed signal

and

Judgementstandard(Approx.)

When setting selector lever to D


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

When setting selector lever to R


position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

When setting selector lever to N or


P position.

Battery voltage

When setting selector lever to other


positions.

0V

Refer to EC-94, "ECM INSPECTION


TABLE" .

L/B

Vehicle speed
sensor

When moving vehicle at 2 to 3 km/h


(1 to 2 MPH) for 1 m (3 ft) or more.

Voltage varies
between less
than 0V and
more than 4.5V

41

G/Y

Throttle position
sensor

When depressing accelerator pedal


slowly after warming up engine.
(Voltage rises gradually in response
to throttle position.)

Fully-closed
throttle: 0.5V
Fully-open throttle: 4V

42

Sensor ground

Always

0V

When ATF temperature is 20C


(68F).

1.5V

When ATF temperature is 80C


(176F).

0.5V

Always

0V

40

47

48

BR

A/T fluid temperature sensor


Ground

*1: These terminals are connected to the ECM.


*2: These terminals are connected to the data link connector.

AT-288

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


Wiring Diagram AT NONDTC

PFP:00100

A
ECS004V1

AT

TCWA0238E

AT-289

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

TCWA0239E

AT-290

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

O/D OFF Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On

ECS00EBE

SYMPTOM:
O/D OFF indicator lamp does not come on for about 2 seconds
when turning ignition switch to ON.

AT

D
SCIA4281E

1. CHECK TCM POWER SOURCE


1.
2.

Voltage:
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)


Check voltage between TCM connector terminals 10, 19, 28 and ground.
Battery voltage

Turn ignition switch to OFF.


Check voltage between TCM connector terminal 28 and ground.
Voltage:

Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Check the following items:
Harness for short or open between ignition switch and
TCM connector terminals 10, 19 and 28
Refer to AT-395, "Wiring Diagram AT MAIN" .
Ignition switch and fuse Refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" .

SCIA0713E

2. CHECK TCM GROUND CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch to OFF.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check continuity between TCM connector terminals 25, 48 and
ground.

Continuity should exist.


If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors. Refer to AT-395, "Wiring Diagram AT MAIN" .

SCIA0766E

3. CHECK COMBINATION METERS SYSTEM


Check combination meters system. Refer to DI-12, "Combination Meter" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-291

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-263, "1. CHECK BEFORE ENGINE IS STARTED" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-292

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Engine Cannot Be Started In P and N Position

ECS00EBF

SYMPTOM:

Engine cannot be started with selector lever in P or N position.

Engine can be started with selector lever in D, 2, 1 or R position.

1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS RESULTS


Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-242, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" .
AT
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate PNP switch circuit?
YES >> Check park/neutral position (PNP) switch circuit. Refer to AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not
Activate" .
D
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK PNP SWITCH INSPECTION

Check for short or open of PNP switch harness connector terminals 1 and 2.
Refer to AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace PNP switch.

H
SCIA0768E

3. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE


Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

SAT023JB

4. CHECK STARTING SYSTEM


Check starting system. Refer to SC-22, "STARTING SYSTEM" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-293

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

In P Position, Vehicle Moves Forward Or Backward When Pushed

ECS00EBG

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle moves when it is pushed forward or backward with selector lever in P position.

1. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE


Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

SAT023JB

2. CHECK PARKING COMPONENTS


Check parking components. Refer to AT-416, "OVERHAUL" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SAT282F

AT-294

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

In N Position, Vehicle Moves

ECS00EBH

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle moves forward or backward when selecting N position.

1. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE

Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

AT

E
SAT023JB

2. CHECK A/T FLUID LEVEL

Check A/T fluid level. Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Refill ATF.

I
SAT638A

3. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-256, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> 1. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
2. Check the following items:
Forward clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward
and Overrun Clutches" .
Overrun clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward
and Overrun Clutches" .
Reverse clutch assembly. Refer to AT-464, "Reverse
Clutch" .

1.
2.

SAT171B

4. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-264, "2. CHECK AT IDLE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-295

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Large Shock. N R Position

ECS00EBI

SYMPTOM:
There is large shock when changing from N to R position.

1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-242, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate A/T fluid temperature sensor, line pressure solenoid valve, accelerator
pedal position (APP) sensor circuit?
YES >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to the following items.
AT-387, "LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE"
AT-345, "ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR"
AT-374, "BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER
SOURCE)"
NO
>> GO TO 2

2. CHECK LINE PRESSURE


Check line pressure at idle with selector lever in D position. Refer to
AT-260, "Line Pressure Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> 1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404,
"Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
2. Check the following items:
Valves to control line pressure (Pressure regulator
valve, pressure modifier valve, pilot valve and pilot filter)
Line pressure solenoid valve
Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

SAT494G

3. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-264, "2. CHECK AT IDLE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-296

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In R Position

ECS00EBJ

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle does not creep backward when selecting R position.

1. CHECK A/T FLUID LEVEL

Check A/T fluid level. Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Refill ATF.

AT

E
SAT638A

2. CHECK LINE PRESSURE

Check line pressure at idle with selector lever in R position. Refer to


AT-260, "Line Pressure Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> 1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404,
"Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
2. Check the following items:
Valves to control line pressure (Pressure regulator
valve, pressure modifier valve, pilot valve and pilot filter)
Line pressure solenoid valve
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following item:
Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

I
SAT494G

3. CHECK STALL TEST


Check stall revolution with selector lever in 1 and R positions.
Refer to AT-257, "Stall Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
OK in 1 position, NG in R position>>1.Disassemble A/T. Refer to
AT-424, "Disassembly" .
2. Check the following items:
Reverse clutch assembly. Refer to AT-464, "Reverse
Clutch" .
Low & reverse brake assembly. Refer to AT-483, "Low
& Reverse Brake" .
NG in both 1 and R positions>>GO TO 6.

AT-297

http://vnx.su

SAT493G

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-256, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 6.
1.
2.

SAT171B

5. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-264, "2. CHECK AT IDLE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
Check the following items:

Reverse clutch assembly. Refer to AT-464, "Reverse Clutch" .

High clutch assembly. Refer to AT-469, "High Clutch" .

Low & reverse brake assembly. Refer to AT-483, "Low & Reverse Brake" .

Forward clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .

Overrun clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT-298

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1 Position

ECS00EBK

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle does not creep forward when selecting D, 2 or 1 position.

1. CHECK A/T FLUID LEVEL

Check A/T fluid level. Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Refill ATF.

AT

E
SAT638A

2. CHECK LINE PRESSURE

Check line pressure at idle with selector lever in D position. Refer to


AT-260, "Line Pressure Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> 1. Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404,
"Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
2. Check the following items:
Valves to control line pressure (Pressure regulator
valve, pressure modifier valve, pilot valve and pilot filter)
Line pressure solenoid valve
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following item:
Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

I
SAT494G

3. CHECK STALL TEST


L

Check stall revolution with selector lever in D position. Refer to AT257, "Stall Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

SAT493G

AT-299

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-256, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 6.
1.
2.

SAT171B

5. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-264, "2. CHECK AT IDLE" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
Check the following items:

Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

Forward clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .

Forward one-way clutch. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .

Low one-way clutch. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .

Torque converter. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

AT-300

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1

ECS00EBL

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle cannot be started from D1 on Cruise Test Part 1.

1. SYMPTOM CHECK

Check symptom. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" .


Is Vehicle does not creep backward in R position OK?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> Go to AT-297, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In R Position" .

AT

2. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS

Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-242, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor), overrun clutch solenoid
valve, torque converter clutch solenoid valve, shift solenoid valve A,B or vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit?
YES >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to the following items.
AT-332, "VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)"
AT-368, "TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
AT-350, "SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A"
AT-356, "SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B"
AT-362, "OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
AT-339, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR"
NO
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR

Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT-345,


"ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

L
PBIB0498E

4. CHECK LINE PRESSURE

Check line pressure at stall point with selector lever in D position.


Refer to AT-260, "Line Pressure Test" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

SAT494G

AT-301

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-256, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 8.
1.
2.

SAT171B

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

7. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-302

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Forward clutch. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .

Forward one-way clutch assembly. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .

High clutch assembly. Refer to AT-469, "High Clutch" .

Torque converter. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .

Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

Reverse clutch assembly. Refer to AT-464, "Reverse Clutch" .

Low & reverse clutch assembly


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT

AT-303

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2


SYMPTOM:
A/T does not shift from D1 to D2
A/T does not shift from D4 to D2

ECS00EBM

at the specified speed.


when depressing accelerator pedal fully at the specified speed.

1. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check symptom. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-273, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
Are Vehicle Does Not Creep Ford In D, 2 Or 1 Position and Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1 OK?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> GO TO AT-299, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1 Position" , AT-301, "Vehicle
Cannot Be Started From D1" .

2. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE


Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

SAT023JB

3. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR) AND CHECK VEHICLE SPEED
SENSORMTR CIRCUIT
Check vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit. Refer to AT-332,
"VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" and AT-339, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
MTR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
circuits.

4. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer AT-345,
"ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

PBIB0498E

AT-304

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION

Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .


Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-256, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 8.

1.
2.

AT

D
SAT171B

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

7. CHECK SYMPTOM

Check again. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-273, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-305

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve A

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Servo piston assembly

Brake band
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

AT-306

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3


SYMPTOM:
A/T does not shift from D2 to D3

ECS00EBN

at the specified speed.

1. CHECK SYMPTOM

Check symptom. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-273, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
Are Vehicle Does Not Creep Ford In D, 2 Or 1 Position and Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1 OK?
AT
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> GO TO AT-299, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1 Position" , AT-301, "Vehicle
Cannot Be Started From D1" .
D
ADJUST CONTROL CABLE

2.

Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

SAT023JB

3. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR) AND CHECK VEHICLE SPEED
SENSORMTR CIRCUIT

Check vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit. Refer to AT-332,
"VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" and AT-339, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
MTR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
circuits.

4. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR

PBIB0498E

AT-307

Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT-345,


"ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-256, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 8.
1.
2.

SAT171B

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

7. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-273, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve B

Shift solenoid valve B

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Servo piston assembly

High clutch assembly. Refer to AT-469, "High Clutch" .

Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

AT-308

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: D3 D4

ECS00EBO

SYMPTOM:

A/T does not shift from D3 to D4 at the specified speed.

A/T must be warm before D3 to D4 shift will occur.

1. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check symptom. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-273, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
AT
Are Vehicle Does Not Creep Ford In D, 2 Or 1 Position and Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1 OK?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO
>> GO TO AT-299, "Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In D, 2 Or 1 Position" , AT-301, "Vehicle D
Cannot Be Started From D1" .

2. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS

Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-242, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate PNP switch, overdrive control switch, A/T fluid temperature sensor, vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor), shift solenoid valve A,B or vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit?
YES >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to the following items.
AT-332, "VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)"
AT-350, "SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A"
AT-356, "SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B"
AT-374, "BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER
SOURCE)"
AT-339, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR"
AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate"
NO
>> GO TO 3.

3. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR

Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT-345,


"ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

M
PBIB0498E

4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-64, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 7.

1.
2.

SAT171B

AT-309

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Overrun clutch control valve

Shift solenoid valve A

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

6. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" and AT-273, "Cruise Test Part 2" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

7. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Shift valve A

Overrun clutch control valve

Shift solenoid valve A

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Servo piston assembly

Torque converter. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .

Oil pump assembly. Refer to AT-443, "Oil Pump" .

Brake band
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

AT-310

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up

ECS00EBP

SYMPTOM:
A/T does not perform lock-up at the specified speed.

1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS

Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-242, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Does self-diagnosis show damage to A/T fluid temperature sensor, vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sen- AT
sor), engine speed signal, vehicle speed sensorMTR or torque converter clutch solenoid valve circuit after
cruise test?
YES >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to AT-368, "TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" D
, AT-374, "BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER
SOURCE)" , AT-332, "VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" , AT-382,
"ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" , AT-339, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR" .
E
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR

Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT-345,


"ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

I
PBIB0498E

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Remove control valve. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Torque converter clutch control valve

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

Torque converter relief valve

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check torque converter. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

4. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-311

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition

ECS00EBQ

SYMPTOM:
A/T does not hold lock-up condition for more than 30 seconds.

1. CHECK DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS


Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-242, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Does self-diagnosis show damage to engine speed signal circuit after cruise test?
YES >> Check engine speed signal circuit. Refer to AT-382, "ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL" .
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-256, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 5.
1.
2.

SAT171B

3. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Torque converter clutch control valve

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

4. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-312

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Torque converter clutch control valve

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

Pilot valve

Pilot filter
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check torque converter and oil pump assembly.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT

AT-313

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Lock-up Is Not Released

ECS00EBR

SYMPTOM:
Lock-up is not released when accelerator pedal is released.

1. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR CIRCUIT


Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-242, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Do the self-diagnosis results indicate accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor circuit?
YES >> Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor circuit. Refer to AT-345, "ACCELE RATOR
PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR" .
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-314

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle (Light Braking D4 D3 )

ECS00EBS

SYMPTOM:
Engine speed does not smoothly return to idle when A/T shifts from D4 to D3 .

1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS

Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-242, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
AT
Does self-diagnosis show damage to overrun clutch solenoid valve circuit after cruise test?
YES >> Check overrun clutch solenoid valve circuit. Refer to AT-362, "OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID
VALVE" .
D
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


E

Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor. Refer to AT-345,


"ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR"
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

H
PBIB0498E

3. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


I

Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .


Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-256, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

1.
2.

L
SAT171B

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Overrun clutch control valve

Overrun clutch reducing valve

Overrun clutch solenoid valve


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT-315

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-270, "Cruise Test Part 1" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Overrun clutch control valve

Overrun clutch reducing valve

Overrun clutch solenoid valve


3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following item:

Overrun clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.
1.
2.

AT-316

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Vehicle Does Not Start From D1

ECS00EBT

SYMPTOM:
Vehicle does not start from D1 on Cruise test Part 2.

1. CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS

Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-242, "SELF-DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE (WITH CONSULT-II)" or AT246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
Does self-diagnosis show damage to vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor), shift solenoid valve A, B or AT
vehicle speed sensorMTR after cruise test?
YES >> Check damaged circuit. Refer to the following items.
D
AT-332, "VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)"
AT-350, "SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A"
AT-356, "SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B"
E
AT-339, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR"
NO
>> GO TO 2.

2. CHECK SYMPTOM

Check again. Refer to AT-273, "Cruise Test Part 2" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO AT-301, "Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D1" .
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

AT-317

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: D4 D3 , When Overdrive Control Switch ON OFF


ECS00EBU

SYMPTOM:
A/T does not shift from D4 to D3

when changing overdrive control switch to OFF position.

1. CHECK OVERDRIVE CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUIT


Check overdrive control switch circuit. Refer to AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO AT-307, "A/T Does Not Shift: D2 D3" .
NG
>> Check overdrive control switch circuit. Refer to AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .

AT-318

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: D3 22 , When Selector Lever D 2 Position


SYMPTOM:
A/T does not shift from D3 to 22

ECS00EBV

when changing selector lever from D to 2 position.

1. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT

Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO AT-304, "A/T Does Not Shift: D1 D2 Or Does Not Kickdown: D4 D2" .
NG
>> Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .

AT

AT-319

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

A/T Does Not Shift: 22 11 , When Selector Lever 2 1 Position


SYMPTOM:
A/T does not shift from 22 to 11

ECS00EBW

when changing selector lever from 2 to 1 position.

1. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT


Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .

2. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE


Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

SAT023JB

3. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR) AND CHECK VEHICLE SPEED
SENSORMTR CIRCUIT
Check vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit. Refer to AT-332,
"VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" and AT-339, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
MTR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
circuits.

4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-256, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.
1.
2.

SAT171B

AT-320

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Overrun clutch control valve

Overrun clutch solenoid valve

Shift valve A

Shift solenoid valve A


3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Servo piston assembly

Brake band
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT

6. CHECK SYMPTOM
Check again. Refer to AT-275, "Cruise Test Part 3" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to
AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose
connection with harness connector.

SAT778B

AT-321

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake

ECS00EBX

SYMPTOM:

Vehicle does not decelerate by engine brake when turning overdrive control switch OFF.

Vehicle does not decelerate by engine brake when shifting A/T from D to 2 position.

Vehicle does not decelerate by engine brake when shifting from 22 (12 ) to 11 .

1. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT


Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Check PNP switch circuit. Refer to AT-324, "TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate" .

2. ADJUST CONTROL CABLE


Check control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable
Adjustment" .

SAT023JB

3. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR) AND CHECK VEHICLE SPEED
SENSORMTR CIRCUIT
Check vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR circuit. Refer to AT-332,
"VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)" and AT-339, "DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
MTR" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace vehicle speed sensorA/T (revolution sensor) and vehicle speed sensorMTR
circuits.

4. CHECK A/T FLUID CONDITION


Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "COMPONENTS" .
Check A/T fluid condition. Refer to AT-256, "FLUID CONDITION
CHECK" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> GO TO 5.
1.
2.

SAT171B

AT-322

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

5. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM

Remove control valve assembly. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:

Overrun clutch solenoid valve

Shift valve A
3. Disassemble A/T. Refer to AT-424, "Disassembly" .
4. Check the following items:

Overrun clutch assembly. Refer to AT-475, "Forward and Overrun Clutches" .

Low & reverse bake assembly


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

1.
2.

AT

6. CHECK SYMPTOM
F

Check again. Refer to AT-275, "Cruise Test Part 3" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to
AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose
connection with harness connector.

SAT778B

AT-323

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

TCM Self-diagnosis Does Not Activate

ECS00EBY

SYMPTOM:
O/D OFF indicator lamp does not come on in TCM self-diagnostic procedure even if the lamp circuit is
good.

DESCRIPTION

PNP switch
The PNP switch assembly includes a transaxle position switch.
The transaxle position switch detects the selector lever position
and sends a signal to the TCM.

SCIA0752E

Overdrive control switch


Detects the overdrive control switch position (ON or OFF) and
sends a signal to the TCM.

SCIA0776E

Closed throttle position signal and wide open throttle position


signal
ECM judges throttle opening based on a signal from accelerator
pedal position sensor, and sends the signal via CAN communication to TCM.

PBIB0498E

AT-324

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
A

1. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (WITH CONSULT-II)


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out P/N, R, D, 2 and 1 position switches moving selector lever to each position.
Check that the signal of the selector lever position is indicated
properly.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check the following items:
PNP switch (Refer to AT-327, "COMPONENT
INSPECTION" .)
Harness for short or open between ignition switch and
PNP switch
Harness for short or open between PNP switch and
TCM
Diode (P, N positions)

AT

F
SAT701J

2. CHECK PNP SWITCH CIRCUIT (WITHOUT CONSULT-II)


H

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM terminals 26, 27, 34, 35, 36 and
ground while moving selector lever through each position.

Voltage:
B: Battery voltage
0: 0V

Terminal No.
Lever position

36

35

34

27

26

P, N

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check the following items:
PNP switch (Refer to AT-327, "COMPONENT
INSPECTION" .)
Harness for short or open between ignition switch and
PNP switch
Harness for short or open between PNP switch and TCM
Diode (P, N positions)

AT-325

http://vnx.su

SCIA0777E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

3. CHECK OVERDRIVE CONTROL SWITCH CIRCUIT


With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out OVERDRIVE SWITCH.
Check the signal of the overdrive control switch is indicated properly.
(Overdrive control switch ON displayed on CONSULT-II means
overdrive OFF.)
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Check the following items:
Overdrive control switch (Refer to AT-327, "COMPONENT INSPECTION" .)
Harness for short or open between Combination
meter and overdrive control switch
Harness of ground circuit for overdrive control switch
for short or open
Combination Meter (Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .)

SAT645J

4. CHECK CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION AND WIDE OPEN THROTTLE POSITION SIGNAL CIRCUIT
(WITH CONSULT-II)
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out CLOSED THL/SW and W/O THRL-SW depressing and releasing accelerator pedal.
Check the signal of throttle position signal is indicated properly.

SAT646J

Accelerator pedal
condition

Data monitor
CLOSED THL/SW

W/O THRL-SW

Released

ON

OFF

Fully depressed

OFF

ON

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Check the following items. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
Accelerator pedal position sensor Refer to AT-345, "ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION
(APP) SENSOR" .
Harness for short or open between accelerator pedal position sensor and ECM

AT-326

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]

5. CHECK CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION AND WIDE OPEN THROTTLE POSITION SIGNAL CIRCUIT
(WITHOUT CONSULT-II)

Without CONSULT-II
B
Check the following items:

Accelerator pedal position sensor Refer to AT-345, "ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR" .
AT

Harness for short or open between accelerator pedal position sensor and ECM
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
D
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

6. CHECK DTC

Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to AT-246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-286, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.

COMPONENT INSPECTION
Overdrive Control Switch

Continuity

ON

No

OFF

Yes

Check continuity between two terminals 1 and 2.


Switch position

K
SCIA4647E

AT-327

http://vnx.su

TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS


[EXC.F/EURO-OBD]
PNP Switch
1.

Check continuity between terminals 1 and 2, and between terminals 3 and 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 while moving manual shaft through
each position.
Lever position

Terminal No.

37

38

39

36

35

34

12

12

SCIA0754E

2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

If NG, check again with manual control cable disconnected from


manual shaft of A/T assembly. Refer to step 1.
If OK on step 2, adjust manual control cable. Refer to AT-409,
"Control Cable Adjustment" .
If NG on step 2, remove PNP switch from A/T and check continuity of PNP switch terminals. Refer to step 1.
If OK on step 4, adjust PNP switch. Refer to AT-409, "Control
Cable Adjustment" .
If NG on step 4, replace PNP switch.
SAT089JA

AT-328

http://vnx.su

CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[ALL]

CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


Description
[ALL]

PFP:31940

A
ECS004UJ

CAN (Control Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle multiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec- B
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
AT
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS004UK

Diagnostic trouble code


: CAN COMM CIRCUIT

Malfunction is detected when...


When a malfunction is detected in CAN
communication line.

: 11th judgement flicker

Possible Cause

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
shorted.)

E
ECS00CT9

Harness or connector
(CAN communication line is open or shorted.)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS004UL

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
Wait at least 6 seconds or start engine and wait for at least 6
seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to AT-331, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SAT014K

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Wait at least 6 seconds or start engine and wait at least 6 seconds.
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If DTC is detected, go to AT-331, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA4673E

AT-329

http://vnx.su

CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT CAN

ECS004UM

TCWA0234E

AT-330

http://vnx.su

CAN COMMUNICATION LINE


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

Item

Condition

Judgement
standard
(Approx.)

G/R

CAN-H

GY/R

CAN-L

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004UN

1. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION CIRCUIT


With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON and start engine.
Select SELF-DIAG RESULTS mode for A/T with CONSULTII.
Is any malfunction of the CAN COMM CIRCUIT indicated?
YES >> Print out CONSULT-II screen, GO TO LAN section.
Refer to LAN-4, "CAN Communication Unit" .
NO
>> INSPECTION END

AT

1.
2.

G
PCIA0061E

AT-331

http://vnx.su

VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[ALL]

VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


Description

PFP:32702
ECS004TJ

The revolution sensor detects the revolution of the idler gear parking
pawl lock gear and emits a pulse signal. The pulse signal is sent to
the TCM which converts it into vehicle speed.

SCIA0715E

CONSULT-II Reference Value

ECS00CS5

Remarks: Specification data are reference values.


Monitor item
Condition
VHCL/S SEA/T (km/h)

Display value
Approximately matches the speedometer
reading.

During driving

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CS6

Diagnostic trouble code


: VHCL SPEED SENAT

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Revolution sensor

TCM does not receive the proper voltage


signal from the sensor.

: 1st judgement flicker

Possible Cause

ECS00CS7

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Revolution sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CS8

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

Be careful not to rev engine into the red zone on the tachometer.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.

SAT014K

AT-332

http://vnx.su

VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[ALL]
A

AT
SCIA5358E

2.

3.
4.

5.

Drive vehicle and check for an increase of VHCL/S SEMTR value.


If the check result is NG, go to AT-335, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the check result is OK, go to following step.
Select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 5
consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.2V
SLCT LVR POSI: D position
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased
engine load) will help maintain the driving conditions
required for this test.
If the check result is NG, go to AT-335, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the check result is OK, go to following step.
SAT014K
Maintain the following conditions for at least 5 consecutive seconds.
ENGINE SPEED: 3,500 rpm or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.2V
SLCT LVR POSI: D position
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased engine load) will help maintain the driving
conditions required for this test.

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions for more than 5 seconds.
Selector lever position: D position
Vehicle speed: 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more
Throttle position: greater than 1.0/8 of the full throttle position
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-335, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5591E

AT-333

http://vnx.su

VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT VSSA/T

ECS004TK

TCWA0231E

AT-334

http://vnx.su

VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

29

42

Wire color

W/R

Item

Condition

Revolution sensor

Sensor ground

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH)

450 Hz

When vehicle parks.

Under 1.3V or
over 4.5V

Always

0V

AT

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004TL

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL (WITH CONSULT-II)


E

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for
A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of VHCL/S SEA/T while driving.

SAT014K

Check the value changes according to driving speed.


J

L
SAT614J

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

AT-335

http://vnx.su

VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[ALL]

2.
1.
2.

CHECK REVOLUTION SENSOR

With CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Check power supply to revolution sensor by voltage between TCM connector terminals. Refer to AT-395,
"Wiring Diagram AT MAIN" and AT-334, "Wiring Diagram AT VSSA/T" .
Item

Connector
No.

TCM

F46, F47

Terminal No. (Wire color)

Data (Approx.)

10 (BR/W) - 42 (B)

Battery voltage

19 (BR/W) - 42 (B)

3.

If OK check the pulse when vehicle cruises.


Name

Condition
When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH), use the CONSULT-II
pulse frequency measuring function.

Revolution sensor

CAUTION:
Connect the diagnosis data link cable to the data link
connector.

Item

Connector
No.

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

Name

Data
(Approx.)

TCM

F47

29 (W/R)

Revolution sensor

450 Hz

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
SCIA2344E

AT-336

http://vnx.su

VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[ALL]

3.
1.
2.
3.
4.

CHECK POWER AND SENSOR GROUND

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect the revolution sensor harness connector.
Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
Check voltage between revolution sensor harness connector
terminals.

AT
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Data
(Approx.)

Revolution sensor

F15

1 (BR/W) - 3 (B)

Battery voltage

E
SCIA2614E

5.

Check voltage between revolution sensor harness connector


terminal and ground.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Data
(Approx.)

Revolution sensor

F15

1 (BR/W) ground

Battery voltage

6. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short power.


7. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
SCIA2615E
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG - 1 >> Battery voltage is not supplied between terminals 1 and 3, terminals 1 and ground.:GO TO 6.
NG - 2 >> Battery voltage is not supplied between terminals 1 and 3 only.: GO TO 7.

4.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND REVOLUTION SENSOR


Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the TCM connector and revolution sensor harness connector.
Check continuity between TCM connector and revolution sensor
harness connector.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F47

29 (W/R)

Revolution sensor

F15

Continuity

2 (W/R)

M
Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short power.


5. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, re-check TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-337

http://vnx.su

SCIA2616E

VEHICLE SPEED SENSORA/T (REVOLUTION SENSOR)


[ALL]

6.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND REVOLUTION SENSOR (POWER)


Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the TCM connector and revolution sensor harness connector.
Check continuity between TCM connector and revolution sensor
harness connector. Refer to AT-21, "Circuit Diagram" and AT395, "Wiring Diagram AT MAIN" .
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

10 (BR/W)

Revolution sensor

F15

1 (Y)

Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

19 (BR/W)

Revolution sensor

F15

1 (Y)

Continuity
Yes

Continuity
SCIA2617E

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short power.


5. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> Fuse or ignition switch are malfunctioning.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

7.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND REVOLUTION SENSOR (SENSOR GROUND)


Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the TCM connector and revolution sensor harness connector.
Check continuity between TCM connector and revolution sensor
harness connector.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F47

42 (B)

Revolution sensor

F15

3 (B)

Continuity
Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short power.


5. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

8. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-332, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 5.

AT-338

http://vnx.su

SCIA2618E

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[ALL]

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


Description

PFP:24814

A
ECS004TM

The vehicle speed sensorMTR is built into the speedometer assembly. The sensor functions as an auxiliary device to the revolution sensor when it is malfunctioning. The TCM will then use a signal sent
from the vehicle speed sensorMTR.

AT

D
SCIA0716E

CONSULT-II Reference Value

ECS00CSH

Remarks: Specification data are reference values.


Monitor item
Condition
VHCL/S SEMTR (km/h)

Display value
Approximately matches the speedometer
reading.

During driving

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CSA

Diagnostic trouble code

Malfunction is detected when...

: VHCL SPEED SENMTR


: 2nd judgement flicker

TCM does not receive the proper voltage


signal from the sensor.

Possible Cause

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Combination meter

4WD/ABS control unit

I
ECS00CSB

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Vehicle speed sensor

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CSC

After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If performing this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before continuing.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.

SAT014K

AT-339

http://vnx.su

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[ALL]
2.
3.

Start engine and accelerate vehicle from 0 to 25 km/h (0 to 16


MPH).
If the check result is NG, go to AT-343, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5358E

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in D and vehicle speed higher than 25 km/h (16 MPH).
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-246, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-343, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5592E

AT-340

http://vnx.su

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT VSSMTR

ECS004TN

LHD models

AT

TCWA0236E

AT-341

http://vnx.su

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[ALL]
RHD models

TCWA0237E

AT-342

http://vnx.su

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

Item

Condition

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

B
40

Vehicle speed
sensor

L/W

When moving vehicle at 2 to 3 km/h


(1 to 2 MPH) for 1 m (3 ft) or more.

Diagnostic Procedure

Voltage varies
between less
than 0V and
more than 4.5V

AT

ECS004TO

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for
A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of VHCL/S SEMTR while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.

LCIA0090E

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Start engine.
Check voltage between TCM connector and ground.

Name

Vehicle
speed sensor

Connector No.

F47

Condition

Judgementstandard(Appro
x.)

When moving vehicle at


2 to 3 km/h (1 to 2 MPH)
for 1 m (3 ft) or more.

Voltage
varies
between
less than
0V and
more than
4.5V

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

40(L/W) Ground

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

L
SCIA3246E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Check the following items:

Combination meters. Refer to DI-4, "COMBINATION METERS" .

Harness for short or open between TCM and unified combination meter.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-343

http://vnx.su

DTC VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR MTR


[ALL]

3. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-339, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-344

http://vnx.su

ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


[ALL]

ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


Description

PFP:22620

A
ECS004TP

Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor


Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
acceleration pedal position sensor, throttle position sensor, etc.
The actuator sends a signal to the ECM.

AT

D
PBIB0498E

CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE


Remarks: Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item
Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor
(THRTL POS SEN)

Condition

Specification

Fully-closed throttle

Approximately 0.5V

Fully-open throttle

Approximately 4V

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CSD

Diagnostic trouble code


: THROTTLE POSI SEN*

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor

TCM receives an excessively low or high


voltage from the sensor.

: 3rd judgement flicker


*:This code means Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor in reality.

Possible Cause

I
ECS00CSE

Harness or connector
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CSF

After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.
CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If performing this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before continuing.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
Touch TCM INPUT SIGNALS.
Touch START
Accelerator pedal condition

THRTL POS SEN

Fully released

Approx. 0.5V

Partially depressed

0.5 - 4V

Fully depressed

Approx. 4V

If the check result is NG, go to AT-348, "Diagnostic Procedure" .


If the check result is OK, go to following step.
SAT014K

AT-345

http://vnx.su

ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


[ALL]
4.
5.
6.
7.

8.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Touch SELECTION FROM MENU
Touch VHCL SPEED SE and THRTL POS SEN.
Touch START.
Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 3
consecutive seconds. Then release accelerator pedal completely.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: Approximately 3V or less
SLCT LVR POSI: D position
If the check result is NG, go to AT-348, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
If the check result is OK, go to following step.

SCIA5358E

Maintain the following conditions for at least 3 consecutive seconds. Then release accelerator pedal completely.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THROTTLE POSI: 8.0/8
SLCT LVR POSI: D position

SAT014K

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions for more than 3 seconds.
Selector lever position: D position
Vehicle speed: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
Throttle position: greater than 4.0/8 of the full throttle position
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-348, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5593E

AT-346

http://vnx.su

ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT TPS

ECS004TQ

AT

TCWA0233E

AT-347

http://vnx.su

ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

32

Item
Throttle position
sensor
(Power source)

41

G/Y

Throttle position
sensor

42

Sensor ground

Condition

or

When turning ignition switch ON.

4.5 - 5.5V

When turning ignition switch OFF.

0V

When depressing accelerator pedal


slowly after warming up engine.
(Voltage rises gradually in response
to throttle position.)

Fully-closed throttle:
0.5V
Fully-open throttle:
4V

Always

Diagnostic Procedure

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

0V
ECS00CSG

1. CHECK DTC WITH ECM


Check P code with CONSULT-II ENGINE.
Turn ignition switch ON and select SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode for ENGINE with CONSULT-II.
Refer to EC-63, "Malfunction Indicator (MI)" (WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-565, "Malfunction Indicator (MI)"
(WITHOUT EURO-OBD).
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Check accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor circuit for engine control. Refer to EC-408, "DTC
P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR" , EC-415, "DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR" , EC-431, "DTC
P2138 APP SENSOR" . If CAN communication line is detected, GO TO LAN-4, "CAN COMMUNICATION" .

AT-348

http://vnx.su

ACCELE RATOR PEDAL POSITION (APP) SENSOR


[ALL]

2. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL

With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of THRTL POS SEN.
Monitor item

Condition

Display value
Fully-closed throttle: 0.5V

THRTL POS SEN (V)

When depressing accelerator pedal slowly after


warming up engine.
(Voltage rises gradually in
response to throttle position.)

AT

D
Fully-open throttle: 4V

LCIA0090E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Check voltage between TCM connector terminals.

Name

Accelerator
pedal position (APP)
sensor

Connector No.

F47

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

Condition

Judgementstandard(Appro
x.)

41(G/Y) 42(B)

When depressing accelerator pedal slowly after


warming up engine.
(Voltage rises gradually
in response to throttle
position.)

Fullyclosed
throttle:
0.5V
Fully-open
throttle: 4V

J
SCIA3247E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check harness for short or open between ECM and TCM regarding throttle position sensor circuit.

3. CHECK DTC

Perform AT-345, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 5.

4. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-349

http://vnx.su

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[ALL]

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


Description

PFP:31940
ECS004TS

Shift solenoid valves A and B are turned ON or OFF by the TCM in


response to signals sent from the PNP switch, vehicle speed and
throttle position sensors. Gears will then be shifted to the optimum
position.

SCIA0718E

Gear position

Shift solenoid valve A

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

Shift solenoid valve B

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

CONSULT-II Reference Value

ECS00CSI

Remarks: Specification data are reference values.


Monitor item
Condition

SHIFT S/V A (ON/OFF)

Display value

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

ON

When shift solenoid valve A does not operate.


(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CSJ

Diagnostic trouble code


: SHIFT SOLENOID/VA

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Shift solenoid valve A

TCM detects an improper voltage drop


when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

: 4th judgement flicker

Possible Cause

ECS00CSK

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Shift solenoid valve A

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CSL

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If performing this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before continuing.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

AT-350

http://vnx.su

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[ALL]
WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.
Drive vehicle in D position and allow the transaxle to shift 1 2
(GEAR).
If the check result is NG, go to AT-353, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT

SAT014K

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle in D1 D2 position.
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-353, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5594E

AT-351

http://vnx.su

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT SSV/A

ECS004TT

TCWA0040E

AT-352

http://vnx.su

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

11

Item

Condition

Shift solenoid
valve A

L/W

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve A does not


operate.
(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

AT

ECS004TU

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


E

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of SHIFT S/V A while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.
Monitor item

SHIFT S/V A

Condition

Display value

When shift solenoid valve A operates.


(When driving in D1 or D4 .)

ON

When shift solenoid valve A does not operate.


(When driving in D2 or D3 .)

OFF

I
SCIA3251E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM connector and ground.

Name

Shift solenoid valve A

Connector No.

F46

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

11 (L/W) Ground

Condition

Judgementstandard(Appro
x.)

When shift solenoid valve


A operates.
(When driving in D1 or
D4 .)

Battery
voltage

When shift solenoid valve


A does not operate.
(When driving in D2 or
D3 .)

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

AT-353

http://vnx.su

SCIA3248E

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[ALL]

2. CHECK SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check resistance between TCM connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid Valve

Shift solenoid valve A

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Resistance
(Approx.)

F46

11 (L/W) Ground

20 - 30

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
SCIA3249E

3.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

11 (L/W)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

2 (L/W)

Continuity

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


5. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

SCIA3250E

4. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector F23 terminal 2 (L/W) and ground.
Resistance:

20 - 30

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3453E

5. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-350, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 6.

AT-354

http://vnx.su

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A


[ALL]

6. CHECK TCM

1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT

Component Inspection

ECS004TV

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Resistance Check

Check resistance between two terminal 2 and ground.


E
Solenoid valve
Shift solenoid
valve A

Resistance
(Approx.)

Terminal No.
2

Ground

20 - 30

G
SCIA2049E

Operation Check

Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while


applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.

K
SCIA2052E

AT-355

http://vnx.su

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[ALL]

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


Description

PFP:31940
ECS004TW

Shift solenoid valves A and B are turned ON or OFF by the TCM in


response to signals sent from the PNP switch, vehicle speed and
throttle position sensors. Gears will then be shifted to the optimum
position.

SCIA0718E

Gear position

Shift solenoid valve A

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

Shift solenoid valve B

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

CONSULT-II Reference Value

ECS00CSN

Remarks: Specification data are reference values.


Monitor item
Condition

SHIFT S/V B (ON/OFF)

Display value

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

ON

When shift solenoid valve B does not operate.


(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CSM

Diagnostic trouble code


: SHIFT SOLENOID/VB

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Shift solenoid valve B

TCM detects an improper voltage drop


when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

: 5th judgement flicker

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CSO

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If performing this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before continuing.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.
Drive vehicle in D position and allow the transaxle to shift 1 2
3 (GEAR).
If the check result is NG, go to AT-359, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SAT014K

AT-356

http://vnx.su

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[ALL]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle in D1 D2 D3 position.
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-359, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT

SCIA5595E

AT-357

http://vnx.su

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT SSV/B

ECS004TX

TCWA0041E

AT-358

http://vnx.su

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

12

Item

Condition

Shift solenoid
valve B

L/Y

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

Battery voltage

When shift solenoid valve B does not


operate.
(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

AT

ECS004TY

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


E

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of SHIFT S/V B while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.
Monitor item

SHIFT S/V B

Condition

Display value

When shift solenoid valve B operates.


(When driving in D1 or D2 .)

ON

When shift solenoid valve B does not operate.


(When driving in D3 or D4 .)

OFF

I
SCIA3251E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM connector and ground.

Name

Shift solenoid valve B

Connector No.

F46

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

12 (L/Y) Ground

Condition

Judgementstandard(Appro
x.)

When shift solenoid valve


B operates.
(When driving in D1 or
D2 .)

Battery
voltage

When shift solenoid valve


B does not operate.
(When driving in D3 or
D4 .)

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

AT-359

http://vnx.su

SCIA3253E

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[ALL]

2. CHECK SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check resistance between TCM connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid Valve

Shift solenoid valve B

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Resistance
(Approx.)

F46

12 (L/Y) Ground

5 - 20

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
SCIA3254E

3.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

12 (L/Y)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

1 (L/Y)

Continuity

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


5. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

SCIA3255E

4. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector F23 terminal 1(L/Y) and ground.
Resistance:

5 - 20

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3454E

5. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-356, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 6.

AT-360

http://vnx.su

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B


[ALL]

6. CHECK TCM

1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT

Component Inspection

ECS004TZ

SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Resistance Check

Check resistance between two terminal 1 and ground.


E
Solenoid valve
Shift solenoid
valve B

Resistance
(Approx.)

Terminal No.
1

Ground

5 - 20

G
SCIA2055E

Operation Check

Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while


applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.

K
SCIA2058E

AT-361

http://vnx.su

OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


Description

PFP:31940
ECS004U0

The overrun clutch solenoid valve is activated by the TCM in


response to signals sent from the inhibitor switch, overdrive control
switch, vehicle speed and throttle position sensors. The overrun
clutch operation will then be controlled.

SCIA0718E

CONSULT-II Reference Value

ECS00CSR

Remarks: Specification data are reference values.


Monitor item
Condition
OVERRUN/C S/V (ON/OFF)

Display value

When overrun clutch solenoid valve operates.

ON

When overrun clutch solenoid valve does not operate.

OFF

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CSS

Diagnostic trouble code


: OVERRUN CLUTCH S/V

Malfunction is detected when...

Possible Cause

Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Overrun clutch solenoid valve

TCM detects an improper voltage drop


when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

: 6th judgement flicker

Check items (Possible cause)

ECS00CST

Harness or connector
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)
Overrun clutch solenoid valve

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CSU

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If performing this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before continuing.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always drive vehicle on a level road to improve accuracy of test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine.
Accelerate vehicle to a speed of more than 10 km/h (6 MPH)
with selector lever in D position.
Release accelerator pedal completely with selector lever in 3rd
position.
If the check result is NG, go to AT-365, "Diagnostic Procedure" .
SAT014K

AT-362

http://vnx.su

OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions:
Selector lever in 3rd position, vehicle speed higher than 10 km/h
(6 MPH).
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-365, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT

D
SCIA5596E

AT-363

http://vnx.su

OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT OVRCSV

ECS004U1

TCWA0042E

AT-364

http://vnx.su

OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

20

Item

Condition

Overrun clutch
solenoid valve

L/B

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When overrun clutch solenoid valve


operates.

Battery voltage

When overrun clutch solenoid valve


does not operate.

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004U2

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of OVERRUN/C S/V while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.

OVERRUN/C S/
V

Condition

Display value

When overrun clutch solenoid valve operates.

ON

When overrun clutch solenoid valve does


not operate.

OFF

AT

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL

Monitor item

I
SCIA3257E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM connector and ground.

K
Name

Overrun
clutch solenoid valve

Connector No.

F46

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

20 (L/B) Ground

Judgementstandard(Appro
x.)

Condition

When overrun clutch


solenoid valve operates.

Battery
voltage

When overrun clutch


solenoid valve does not
operate.

0V

M
SCIA3258E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

AT-365

http://vnx.su

OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

2. CHECK OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check resistance between TCM connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid Valve

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Resistance
(Approx.)

Overrun clutch solenoid


valve

F46

20 (L/B) Ground

20 - 30

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
SCIA3259E

3.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

20 (L/B)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

3 (L/B)

Continuity

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


5. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

SCIA3260E

4. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector F23 terminal 3 (L/B) and ground.
Resistance:

20 - 30

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3455E

5. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-362, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 6.

AT-366

http://vnx.su

OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

6. CHECK TCM

1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT

Component Inspection

ECS004U3

OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE

For removal, refer toAT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Resistance Check

Check resistance between two terminal 3 and ground.


E
Solenoid valve
Overrun clutch
solenoid valve

Resistance
(Approx.)

Terminal No.
3

Ground

20 - 30

G
SCIA2059E

Operation Check

Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while


applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.

K
SCIA2062E

AT-367

http://vnx.su

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


Description

PFP:31940
ECS004U4

The torque converter clutch solenoid valve is activated, with the gear
in D4 , by the TCM in response to signals sent from the vehicle
speed and throttle position sensors. Lock-up piston operation will
then be controlled.
Lock-up operation, however, is prohibited when A/T fluid temperature is too low.
When the accelerator pedal is depressed (less than 2/8) in lock-up
condition, the engine speed should not change abruptly. If there is a
big jump in engine speed, there is no lock-up.
SCIA0718E

CONSULT-II Reference Value

ECS00CSV

Remarks: Specification data are reference values.


Monitor item
Torque converter clutch solenoid valve
duty

Condition

Specification

Lock-up OFF

Lock-up ON

Approximately 4%

Approximately 94%

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CSW

Diagnostic trouble code


: T/C CLUTCH SOL/V

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

T/C clutch solenoid valve

TCM detects an improper voltage drop


when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

: 7th judgement flicker

Possible Cause

ECS00CW8

Check the following items.

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve.

Harness or connector.
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CSX

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If performing this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before continuing.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.

4.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II and
wait at least 1 second.
Start engine and maintain the following condition for at least 5
consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 80 km/h (50 MPH) or more
THROTTLE POSI: 0.5/8 - 1.0/8
SLCT LVR POSI: D position
Driving location: Driving the vehicle uphill (increased
engine load) will help maintain the driving conditions
required for this test.
If the check result is NG, go to AT-371, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT-368

http://vnx.su

SAT014K

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]
WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle in D1 D2 D3 D4 D4 lock-up position.
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-371, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

AT

SCIA5597E

AT-369

http://vnx.su

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT TCV

ECS004U5

TCWA0043E

AT-370

http://vnx.su

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

GY/R

Item

Condition

Torque converter
clutch solenoid
valve

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When A/T performs lock-up.

8 - 15V

When A/T does not perform lock-up.

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

AT

ECS004U6

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of TCC S/V DUTY while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.
Monitor item
TCC S/V
DUTY (%)

Condition

Display value

Lock-up OFF

Lock-up ON

Approx. 4%

Approx. 94%

I
SCIA3257E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM connector and ground.

K
Name

Torque converter clutch


solenoid
valve

Connector No.

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

F46

3 (GY/R) Ground

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

Condition

When A/T performs lockup.

8 - 15V

When A/T does not perform lock-up.

0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

M
SCIA3261E

AT-371

http://vnx.su

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

2. CHECK TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect TCM connector.
Check resistance between TCM connector terminal and ground.
Solenoid Valve

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Resistance
(Approx.)

Torque converter clutch


solenoid valve

F46

3 (GY/R) Ground

5 - 20

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 3.
SCIA3262E

3.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

3 (GY/R)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

5 (GR/Y)

Continuity

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


5. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

SCIA3263E

4. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector F23 terminal 5 (GY/R) and ground.
Resistance:

5 - 20

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3456E

5. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-368, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 6.

AT-372

http://vnx.su

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

6. CHECK TCM

1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT

Component Inspection

ECS004U7

TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Resistance Check

Check resistance between two terminal 5 and ground.


E
Solenoid valve
Torque converter
clutch solenoid
valve

Resistance
(Approx.)

Terminal No.

Ground

5 - 20

G
SCIA2063E

Operation Check

Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while


applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.

K
SCIA2066E

AT-373

http://vnx.su

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)
[ALL]

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER
PFP:31940
SOURCE)
Description

ECS004U8

The A/T fluid temperature sensor detects the A/T fluid temperature
and sends a signal to the TCM.

SCIA0735E

SAT021J

CONSULT-II Reference Value

ECS00CSY

Remarks: Specification data are reference values.


Monitor item
Condition
A/T fluid temperature sensor

Specification (Approximately)

Cold [20C (68F)]

Hot [80C (176F)]

1.5V

0.5V

2.5 k

0.3 k

On Board Diagnosis Logic


Diagnostic trouble code
: BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN

ECS00CSZ

Malfunction is detected when...

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

A/T fluid temperature sensor

TCM receives an excessively low or high


voltage from the sensor.

: 8th judgement flicker

Possible Cause

ECS00CT0

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

A/T fluid temperature sensor

AT-374

http://vnx.su

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)
[ALL]

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CT1

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If performing this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before continuing.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

AT

Start engine.
Select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
D

F
SAT014K

3.

4.

Drive vehicle under the following conditions.


SLCT LVR POSI: D position
VHCL SPEED SE: higher than 20 km/h (12 MPH)
If the check result is NG, go to AT-377, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

J
SCIA5358E

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions.
Selector lever position: D position
Vehicle speed: higher than 20 km/h (12 MPH)
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-377, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5598E

AT-375

http://vnx.su

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)
[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT BA/FTS

ECS004U9

TCWA0235E

AT-376

http://vnx.su

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)
[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

10

BR/W

Item

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

Condition

Power source
or

When turning ignition switch to ON.

Battery voltage

When turning ignition switch to


OFF.

0V

BR/W

28

Power source
(Memory back-up)

Always

Battery voltage

42

Sensor ground

Always

0V

When ATF temperature is 20C


(68F).

1.5V

When ATF temperature is 80C


(176F).

0.5V

BR

Same as No. 10

A/T fluid temperature sensor

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004UA

1. CHECK TCM POWER SOURCE


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Check voltage between TCM connector and ground.
Name

Connector No.

Power source

F46

Power source
(Memory back-up)

F47

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

Judgement standard (Approx.)

10 (BR/W)

Battery voltage

19 (BR/W)

Battery voltage

28 (L)

Battery voltage

AT

19

47

Power source

J
SCIA2656E

3.
4.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Check voltage between TCM connector and ground.
Name

Connector No.

Power source

F46

Power source
(Memory back-up)

F47

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

Judgement standard (Approx.)

10 (BR/W)

0V

19 (BR/W)

0V

28 (L)

Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

SCIA2657E

AT-377

http://vnx.su

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)
[ALL]

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Check the following items:

Harness for short or open between ignition switch and TCM terminal 10, 19

Harness for short or open between battery and TCM terminal 28

Fuse

Ignition switch. Refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" .


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

3. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL OF A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR


With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of FLUID TEMP SE.
Monitor item

Condition

Display value

FLUID TEMP
SE

When ATF temperature is 20C (68F).

1.5V

When ATF temperature is 80C (176F).

0.5V

LCIA0090E

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage TCM connector while warming up A/T.

Name

A/T fluid
temperature
sensor

Connector No.

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

F47

47 (BR) 42 (B)

Condition

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When ATF temperature


is 20C (68F).

1.5V

When ATF temperature


is 80C (176F).

0.5V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 4.

SCIA2658E

4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Check the following items:

Harness for short or open between TCM, ECM and terminal cord assembly

Ground circuit for ECM


Refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-378

http://vnx.su

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)
[ALL]

5.

CHECK FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR CIRCUIT

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect the TCM connector.
Check resistance between terminals.
Connector
No.

Name
A/T fluid
temperature sensor

F47

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

B
Temperature C (F)

Resistance
(K) (Approx.)

20 (68)

2.5

80 (176)

0.3

AT

47 (BR) - 42 (B)

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> GO TO 6.

E
SCIA2338E

6.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.

Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F47

42 (B)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

7 (B)

Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F47

47 (BR)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

6 (BR)

Continuity

Yes

Continuity
SCIA2660E

Yes

4. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


5. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

AT-379

http://vnx.su

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)
[ALL]

7. CHECK A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR WITH TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly F23 terminals 6 (BR) and 7 (B) when A/T is cold.
Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

Approx. 2.5 k

80 (176)

Approx. 0.3 k

4. Reinstall any part removed.


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 8.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

LCIA0095E

8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


1.
2.

Remove oil pan. Refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .
Check the following items:
A/T fluid temperature sensor
Check resistance between two terminals while changing temperature as shown.
Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

Approx. 2.5 k

80 (176)

Approx. 0.3 k

Harness of terminal cord assembly for short or open


OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 9.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

9. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-375, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 10.

10. CHECK TCM


1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-380

http://vnx.su

SAT298F

BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)
[ALL]

Component Inspection

ECS004UB

A/T FLUID TEMPERATURE SENSOR

For removal, refer toAT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .


Check resistance between two terminals while changing temperature as shown at left.
Temperature C (F)

Resistance

20 (68)

Approximately 2.5 k

80 (176)

Approximately 0.3 k

AT

D
SAT298F

AT-381

http://vnx.su

ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[ALL]

ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


Description

PFP:24825
ECS004UC

The engine speed signal is sent from the ECM to the TCM.

CONSULT-II Reference Value

ECS00CT2

Remarks: Specification data are reference values.


Monitor item
Condition
ENGINE SPEED (rpm)

Display value
Approximately matches the tachometer
reading.

Engine running

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CT3

Diagnostic trouble code


: ENGINE SPEED SIG

Malfunction is detected when...


TCM does not receive the proper voltage
signal from ECM.

Check item (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted.)

: 9th judgement flicker

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CT4

CAUTION:

Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.

If performing this DTC Confirmation Procedure again, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait
at least 10 seconds before continuing.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.
Start engine and maintain the following conditions for at least 10
consecutive seconds.
VHCL SPEED SE: 10 km/h (6 MPH) or more
THRTL POS SEN: More than 1.2V
SLCT LVR POSI: D position
If the check result is NG, go to AT-384, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SAT014K

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.

3.
4.

Start engine.
Drive vehicle under the following conditions for more than 10 seconds.
Selector lever position: D position
Vehicle speed: higher than 10 km/h (6 MPH)
Throttle position: greater than 1.0/8 of the full throttle position
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-384, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5599E

AT-382

http://vnx.su

ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT ENGSS

ECS004UD

AT

TCWA0232E

AT-383

http://vnx.su

ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

39

Wire color

L/OR

Item

Engine speed
signal

Condition

and

Refer to EC-94, "ECM INSPECTION TABLE"


(WITH EURO-OBD) or EC-592, "ECM
INSPECTION TABLE" (WITHOUT EUROOBD).

Diagnostic Procedure

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

ECS004UE

1. CHECK DTC WITH ECM


Perform diagnostic test mode II (self-diagnostic results) for engine control. Check ignition signal circuit condition.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Check ignition signal circuit for engine control. Refer to EC-439, "IGNITION SIGNAL" (WITH
EURO-OBD) or EC-870, "IGNITION SIGNAL" (WITHOUT EURO-OBD).

AT-384

http://vnx.su

ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[ALL]

2. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL

With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select TCM INPUT SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for
A/T with CONSULT-II.

AT

E
SAT014K

3.

Read out the value of ENGINE SPEED.


Check engine speed changes according to throttle position.

SAT645J

Without CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Check voltage between TCM terminal 39 and ground.

Name

Connector No.

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

Condition

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

Engine
speed signal

F47

39(L/OR) Ground

Refer to EC-592, "ECM


INSPECTION TABLE"
(WITHOUT EURO-OBD).

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> GO TO 3.

M
SCIA3265E

AT-385

http://vnx.su

ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL


[ALL]

3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND ECM

1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect ECM connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between ECM connector and TCM connector.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F47

39 (L/OR)

ECM

M118

103 (L/OR)

Continuity
Yes

4.
5.

If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


If OK, check continuity between body ground and transaxle
assembly.
6. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

SCIA3269E

4. CHECK DTC
Perform Refer to AT-382, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> 1. Perform TCM input/output signal inspection. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference
Value" .
2. GO TO 5.

5. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-386

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LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


Description

PFP:31940

A
ECS004UF

The line pressure solenoid valve regulates the oil pump discharge
pressure to suit the driving condition in response to a signal sent
from the TCM.
The line pressure duty cycle value is not consistent when the
closed throttle position switch is ON. To confirm the line pressure duty cycle at low pressure, the accelerator (throttle)
should be open until the closed throttle position switch is OFF.

AT

D
SCIA0735E

CONSULT-II Reference Value

ECS00CT5

Remarks: Specification data are reference values.


Monitor item

Line pressure solenoid valve duty

Condition

Specification

Small throttle opening


(Low line pressure)

Large throttle opening


(High line pressure)

Approximately 24%

Approximately 95%

NOTE:
The line pressure duty cycle value is not consistent when the closed throttle position switch is ON. To confirm the line pressure duty
cycle at low pressure, the accelerator (throttle) should be open until the closed throttle position switch is OFF.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CT6

Diagnostic trouble code


: LINE PRESSURE S/V

Malfunction is detected when...

Possible Cause

Check items (Possible cause)

Harness or connectors
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Line pressure solenoid valve

TCM detects an improper voltage drop


when it tries to operate the solenoid valve.

: 10th judgement flicker

ECS00CT7

Check the following items.

Harness or connector
(The solenoid circuit is open or shorted.)

Line pressure solenoid valve

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CT8

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before performing the next test.
After the repair, perform the following procedure to confirm the malfunction is eliminated.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.

Turn ignition switch ON and select DATA MONITOR mode for


A/T with CONSULT-II.

SAT014K

AT-387

http://vnx.su

LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]
2.
3.

Depress accelerator pedal completely and wait at least 5 seconds.


If check result is NG, go to AT-390, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5358E

WITHOUT CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Start engine.
With brake pedal depressed, shift the lever from P N D N P positions.
Perform self-diagnosis.
Refer to AT-52, "Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II" .
If the check result is NG, go to AT-390, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SCIA5600E

AT-388

http://vnx.su

LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT LPSV

ECS004UG

AT

TCWA0046E

AT-389

http://vnx.su

LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

R/W

Item

Condition

Line pressure
solenoid valve

Line pressure
solenoid valve
(with dropping
resistor)

P/B

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When releasing accelerator pedal


after warming up engine.

1.5 - 3.0V

When depressing accelerator pedal


fully after warming up engine.

0V

When releasing accelerator pedal


after warming up engine.

5 - 14V

When depressing accelerator pedal


fully after warming up engine.

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004UH

1. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL


1.
2.
3.

With CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
Select MAIN SIGNALS in DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
Read out the value of LINE PRES DTY while driving.
Check the value changes according to driving speed.

Monitor item

Condition

Display value

LINE PRES
DTY (%)

Line pressure low Line pressure high

24% 95%

SCIA3251E

1.
2.

Without CONSULT-II
Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
Check voltage between TCM connector and ground.

Name

Line pressure solenoid valve

Line pressure solenoid valve


(with dropping resistor)

Connector No.

F46

F46

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

1 (R/W) Ground

2 (P/B) Ground

Condition

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

When releasing accelerator pedal after warming


up engine.

1.5 - 3.0V

When depressing accelerator pedal fully after


warming up engine.

0V

When releasing accelerator pedal after warming


up engine.

5 - 14V

When depressing accelerator pedal fully after


warming up engine.

0V

SCIA3267E

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

AT-390

http://vnx.su

LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

2. CHECK DROPPING RESISTOR


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect dropping resistor harness connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal 1 and 2.
Resistance:

Approx.12
AT

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3276E

3. CHECK VALVE RESISTANCE


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch OFF.


Disconnect terminal cord assembly connector in engine room.
Check resistance between terminal cord assembly harness connector F23 terminal 4 (R/W) and ground.
Resistance:

2.5 - 5
H

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

SCIA3457E

AT-391

http://vnx.su

LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

4.
1.
2.
3.

CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN TCM AND TERMINAL CORD ASSEMBLY HARNESS CONNECTOR
Turn ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector and TCM connector.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

1 (R/W)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

F23

4 (R/W)

Continuity

Yes

SCIA3272E

4.

Check continuity between terminal cord assembly harness connector and dropping resistor harness connector.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Dropping resistor harness


connector

E49

1 (R/W)

Terminal cord assembly


harness connector

Continuity

Yes
F23

4 (R/W)

SCIA3273E

5.

Check continuity between dropping resistor harness connector


and TCM connector.
Item

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

TCM

F46

2 (P/B)

Dropping resistor harness


connector

E49

2 (P/B)

Continuity

Yes

6. If OK, check harness for short to ground and short to power.


7. If OK, check continuity between ground and transaxle assembly.
8. Reinstall any part removed.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 5.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

5. CHECK DTC
Perform AT-387, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 6.

6. CHECK TCM
1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-392

http://vnx.su

SCIA3274E

LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE


[ALL]

Component Inspection

ECS004UI

LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE

For removal, refer to AT-404, "Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators" .

Resistance Check

Check resistance between terminal 4 and ground.


Solenoid valve
Line pressure
solenoid valve

Resistance
(Approx.)

Terminal No.
4

Ground

AT

2.5 - 5

E
SCIA3457E

Operation Check

Check solenoid valve by listening for its operating sound while


applying battery voltage to the terminal and ground.

SCIA3275E

DROPPING RESISTOR

Check resistance between terminal 1 and 2.


Resistance:

Approx.12
K

SCIA3276E

AT-393

http://vnx.su

MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[ALL]

MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


Description

PFP:00100
ECS00CS1

When the power supply to the TCM is cut OFF, for example because the battery is removed, and the self-diagnostics memory function stops, malfunction is detected.

On Board Diagnosis Logic

ECS00CS2

Diagnostic trouble code INITIAL START with CONSULT-II is detected when TCM dose not receive the
voltage signal from the battery power supply.
This is not a malfunction message. (Whenever shutting OFF a power supply to the TCM, this message
appears on the screen.)

Possible Cause

ECS00CS3

Harness or connector
(Battery or ignition switch and TCM circuit is open or shorted.)

DTC Confirmation Procedure

ECS00CS4

NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously performed, always turn ignition switch OFF
and wait at least 10 seconds before performing the next test.

WITH CONSULT-II
1.
2.
3.
4.

Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)


Select DATA MONITOR mode for A/T with CONSULT-II.
Wait for at least 2 consecutive seconds.
If DTC is detected, go to AT-396, "Diagnostic Procedure" .

SAT014K

AT-394

http://vnx.su

MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram AT MAIN

ECS004TH

AT

TCWA0240E

AT-395

http://vnx.su

MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[ALL]
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE MEASURED BETWEEN EACH TERMINAL
Terminal No.

Wire color

10

BR/W

Item

Power source
or

19

BR/W

25

B/W

28

48

B/W

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

Condition
When turning ignition switch to ON.

Battery voltage

When turning ignition switch to


OFF.

0V

Power source

Same as No. 10

Ground

Always

0V

Power source
(Memory back-up)

Always

Battery voltage

Ground

Always

0V

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS004TI

1. CHECK TCM POWER SOURCE


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)


Check voltage between TCM terminals 10, 19, 28 and ground.
Name

Connector No.

Power source

F46

Power source
(Memory back-up)

F47

Terminal
No. (Wire
color)

Judgement standard (Approx.)

10 (BR/W)

Battery voltage

19 (BR/W)

Battery voltage

28 (L)

Battery voltage

SCIA0713E

3.
4.

Turn ignition switch to OFF.


Check voltage between TCM terminal 10, 19, 28 and ground.
Name

Connector No.

Power source

F46

Power source
(Memory back-up)

F47

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Judgement standard
(Approx.)

10 (BR/W)

0V

19 (BR/W)

0V

28 (L)

Battery voltage

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> GO TO 2.

SCIA2657E

2. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Check the following items:

Harness for short or open between ignition switch and TCM terminals 10, 19 and 28

Fuse

Ignition switch
Refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" , POWER SUPPLY ROUTING.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-396

http://vnx.su

MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT


[ALL]

3. CHECK TCM GROUND CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch to OFF.


Disconnect TCM harness connector.
Check continuity between TCM terminals 25, 48 and ground.
Name

Connector No.

Terminal No.
(Wire color)

Continuity

Ground

F47

25 (B), 48 (B)
-Ground

Yes

AT

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 4.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.

SCIA2671E

4. CHECK DTC
F

Perform AT-394, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" .


OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 5.

5. CHECK TCM

1. Check TCM input/output signal. Refer to AT-94, "TCM Terminals and Reference Value" .
2. If NG, recheck TCM pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

AT-397

http://vnx.su

A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM


[ALL]

A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM


Description

PFP:34950
ECS00405

The mechanical key interlock mechanism also operates as a shift lock:


With the ignition switch turned to ON, the selector lever cannot be shifted from P (parking) to any other
position unless the brake pedal is depressed.
With the key removed, the selector lever cannot be shifted from P to any other position.
The key cannot be removed unless the selector lever is placed in P.
The shift lock and key interlock mechanisms are controlled by the ON-OFF operation of the shift lock solenoid and by the operation of the rotator and slider located inside the key cylinder.

Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location

ECS00406

SCIA4597E

AT-398

http://vnx.su

A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM


[ALL]

Wiring Diagram SHIFT

ECS00407

AT

TCWA0241E

AT-399

http://vnx.su

A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM


[ALL]

Diagnostic Procedure

ECS00408

SYMPTOM 1:

Selector lever cannot be moved from P position with key in ON position and brake pedal
applied.

Selector lever can be moved from P position with key in ON position and brake pedal released.

Selector lever can be moved from P position when key is removed from key cylinder.
SYMPTOM 2:

Ignition key cannot be removed when selector lever is set to P position.

Ignition key can be removed when selector lever is set to any position except P.

1. CHECK KEY INTERLOCK CABLE


Check key interlock cable for damage.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 2.
NG
>> Repair key interlock cable. Refer to AT-402, "KEY INTERLOCK CABLE" .

2. CHECK SELECTOR LEVER POSITION


Check selector lever position for damage.
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 3.
NG
>> Check selector lever. Refer to AT-409, "Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Adjustment" .

3. CHECK SHIFT LOCK SOLENOID AND PARK POSITION SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)


Selector lever is set in P position.
Check operation sound.
Condition

Brake pedal

Operation sound

When ignition switch is turned to


ON position and selector lever
is set in P position.

Depressed

Yes

Released

No

OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> GO TO 4.

4. CHECK POWER SOURCE


1.
2.

Turn ignition switch to ON. (Do not start engine.)


Check voltage between A/T device harness connector M58 terminal 5 (P) and ground.
Voltage:
Brake pedal depressed:
Battery voltage
Brake pedal released:
0V

OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 7.
NG
>> GO TO 5.

SCIA5337E

AT-400

http://vnx.su

A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM


[ALL]

5. CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch to OFF.


Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Check continuity between stop lamp switch harness connector M12 terminals 3 (G) and 4 (P).

AT

E
SCIA1796E

Check stop lamp switch after adjusting brake pedal refer to BR-6, "BRAKE PEDAL" .
OK or NG
OK
>> GO TO 6.
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING ITEM


Check the following items. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
1. Harness for short or open between battery and stop lamp switch harness connector 3 (G)
2. Harness for short or open between stop lamp switch harness connector 4 (P) and A/T device harness
connector 5 (P)
3. 15A fuse [No.22, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
4. Ignition switch (Refer to PG-2, "POWER SUPPLY ROUTING" .)
OK or NG
OK
>> INSPECTION END
NG
>> Repair or replace damaged parts.

7. CHECK GROUND CIRCUIT


1.
2.
3.

Turn ignition switch to OFF.


Disconnect A/T device harness connector.
Check continuity between A/T device harness connector M58
terminal 6 (B) and ground.

Continuity should exist.


4. Connect A/T device harness connector.
OK or NG
OK
>> Replace shift lock solenoid or park position switch.
NG
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
SCIA4284E

AT-401

http://vnx.su

KEY INTERLOCK CABLE


[ALL]

KEY INTERLOCK CABLE


Components

PFP:34908
ECS00409

SAT996J

CAUTION:

Install key interlock cable in such a way that it will not be damaged by sharp bends, twists or interference with adjacent parts.

After installing key interlock cable to control device, make sure that casing cap and bracket are
firmly secured in their positions.

Removal
1.

ECS0040A

Unlock slider by squeezing lock tabs on slider from adjuster


holder and remove interlock rod from cable.

SAT853J

AT-402

http://vnx.su

KEY INTERLOCK CABLE


[ALL]
2.

Remove lock plate from steering lock assembly and remove key
interlock cable.

AT
SAT854J

Installation
1.
2.
3.
4.

ECS0040B

Turn ignition key to lock position.


Set A/T selector lever to P position.
Set key interlock cable to steering lock assembly and install lock
plate.
Clamp cable to steering column and fix to control cable with
band.

G
SAT854J

5.

Insert interlock rod into adjuster holder.


I

K
SAT804E

6.
7.

Install casing cap to bracket.


Move slider in order to fix adjuster holder to interlock rod.

SAT805E

AT-403

http://vnx.su

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
[ALL]

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Control Valve Assembly and Accumulators

PFP:00000
ECS0040C

COMPONENTS

SCIA4320E

1.

Transaxle

2.

Lip seal

3.

O-ring

4.

Servo release accumulator piston

5.

O-ring

6.

Return spring

7.

Control valve assembly

8.

Oil pan gasket

9.

Drain plug gasket

10. Drain plug

11. Magnet

13. Oil pan fitting bolt

14. Snap ring

12. Oil pan


15. O-ring

16. O-ring

17. N-D accumulator piston

18. O-ring

19. Return spring

AT-404

http://vnx.su

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
[ALL]
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Removal
1.
2.
3.

Disconnect negative battery terminal.


Drain ATF from transaxle. Refer to MA-41, "Changing A/T Fluid"
.
Remove oil pan and gasket.

AT

SAT992C

4.

Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector.


F

H
SCIA4853E

5.
6.

Remove snap ring from terminal body.


Remove terminal cord assembly by pushing terminal body into
transaxle case.

SCIA0789E

AT-405

http://vnx.su

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
[ALL]
7.

Remove control valve assembly by removing fixing bolts A, B


and C .
CAUTION:
Be careful not to drop manual valve and servo release accumulator return springs.

AAT260A

Bolt length, number and location:


Bolt symbol
Bolt length

mm (in)

Number of bolts

8.

40.0 mm
(1.575 in)

33.0 mm
(1.299 in)

43.5 mm
(1.713 in)

Remove manual valve from control valve assembly.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to drop manual valve.

SCIA3150E

Disassemble and inspect control valve assembly if necessary. Refer to AT-448, "Control Valve Assembly"
AT-457, "Control Valve Upper Body" and AT-461, "Control Valve Lower Body" .
10. Remove servo release accumulator and N-D accumulator by
applying compressed air if necessary.
Hold each piston with a paper towel.
9.

SAT935J

AT-406

http://vnx.su

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
[ALL]
11. Blow air into the oil hole as shown in the figure and remove
servo release accumulator piston from transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Strong flow of air will push the accumulator piston out
along with a splash of oil. Cover the area with paper towels and blow air little by little to avoid this.
Wrap the removed accumulator piston in a paper towel.
12. Remove O-ring from servo release accumulator piston.

AT
SAT019DA

13. Blow air into the oil hole shown in the figure and remove N-D
accumulator piston and return spring from transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Strong flow of air will push the accumulator piston out
along with a splash of oil. Cover the area with paper towels and blow air little by little to avoid this.
Wrap the removed accumulator piston in a paper towel.
14. Remove O-ring from N-D accumulator piston.
15. Remove lip seals from oil groove for band servo.

G
SAT020D

INSTALLATION

Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Set manual shaft in Neutral position, then align manual


plate with groove in manual valve.

After installing control valve assembly to transaxle case,


make sure that selector lever can be moved to all positions.

After completing installation, check for leakage, and fluid


level. Refer to AT-16, "Checking A/T Fluid".
CAUTION:

Do not reuse O-ring and lip seal.

Do not reuse oil pan gasket and oil pan fixing bolt.

K
SAT497H

AT-407

http://vnx.su

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
[ALL]

Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch

ECS00CRB

COMPONENTS

SCIA4855E

1.

Transaxle assembly

2.

PNP switch

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION


Removal
1.
2.
3.
4.

Set select lever in N position.


Remove front tire LH from vehicle.
Remove LH splash guard. (Front fender side) Refer to EI-21, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove engine under cover.

5.

Remove control cable end from manual shaft.

SCIA3156E

6.
7.

Remove PNP switch fixing bolts.


Remove PNP switch from transaxle assembly.

SCIA3154E

Installation
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.

Align PNP switch position when installing.

AT-408

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ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
[ALL]

After installation is completed, adjust and check A/T position. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment"
, AT-409, "Park/Neutral Position (PNP) Switch Adjustment" .
After installation is completed, check continuity of PNP switch. Refer to AT-100, "DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH" .

CONTROL CABLE ADJUSTMENT


Move selector lever from the P position to the 1 position. You should
be able to feel the detents in each position. If the detents cannot be
felt or if the pointer indicating the position is improperly aligned, the
control cable needs adjustment.
1. Place selector lever in P position.
2. Loosen control cable lock nut and place manual shaft in P position.
3. Pull control cable, by specified force, in the direction of the arrow
shown in the illustration.

AT

Specified force: 6.9N (0.7 kg, 1.5 lb)


4.
5.
6.
7.

Return control cable in the opposite direction of the arrow for 1.0
mm (0.039 in).
Tighten control cable lock nut.
Move selector lever from P to 1 position again. Make sure that
selector lever moves smoothly.
Apply grease to contacting areas of selector lever and control
cable. Install any part removed.

AAT980

PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION (PNP) SWITCH ADJUSTMENT


1.
2.

Set select lever and manual shaft in N position.


Remove control cable end from manual shaft.

M
SCIA3156E

3.
4.
a.
b.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.

Loosen PNP switch fixing bolts.


Use a 3 mm (0.12 in) pin for this adjustment.
Insert the pin straight into the manual shaft adjustment hole.
Rotate PNP switch until the pin can also be inserted straight into
hole in PNP switch.
Tighten PNP switch fixing bolts.
Remove pin from adjustment hole after adjusting PNP switch.
Reinstall any part removed.
Adjust control cable. Refer to AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .
Check continuity of PNP switch. Refer to AT-237 (EUR-OBD) or AT-324 (Except EUR-OBD).

AT-409

http://vnx.su

SCIA3154E

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
[ALL]

Differential Side Oil Seal Replacement

ECS0040F

COMPONENTS

SCIA4970E

1.

1.
2.
3.
4.

transaxle assembly

2.

LH differential side oil seal

3.

RH differential side oil seal

Remove exhaust front tube. Refer to EX-2, "Removal and Installation"


Remove left side drive shaft assemblies. Refer to FAX-11, "FRONT DRIVE SHAFT" .
Remove transfer from right side of transaxle.
Refer to TF-57, "Removal and Installation" .
Remove differential side oil seal using a flat-bladed screwdriver.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to scratch transaxle case.

SCIA2792E

Installation
1.

As shown below, use a drift to drive the differential side oil seals
into the case until it is flush. Refer to dimensions A.
Unit: mm (in)
A

-0.5 to 0.5 (-0.020 to 0.020)

0.5 to 0.5 (0.020 to 0.020)

NOTE:
The differential side oil seal pulling direction is used as the reference.
SCIA0791E

AT-410

http://vnx.su

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
[ALL]
Drift to be used:
Transaxle case side:
Converter housing side:

ST33400001
KV40100621

AT
SCIA4739E

2.

CAUTION:
Apply ATF to differential side oil seal.
Do not reuse differential side oil seal.
Reinstall any part removed.
CAUTION:
If lubricant leak has occurred, after finishing work, check A/T fluid level.

AT-411

http://vnx.su

ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
[ALL]

Revolution Sensor Replacement

ECS0040G

COMPONENTS

SCIA4864E

1.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

transaxle assembly

2.

Revolution sensor

3.

O-ring

Remove front tire LH from vehicle.


Remove LH splash guard.(Front fender side) Refer toEI-21, "Removal and Installation" .
Disconnect revolution sensor harness connector.
Remove harness bracket from transaxle assembly.
Remove revolution sensor from transaxle assembly.

SCIA2788E

Installation
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse O-ring.

Apply petroleum jelly to O-ring.

AT-412

http://vnx.su

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION


[ALL]

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION


Removal

PFP:00000

A
ECS004NC

COMPONENTS
B

AT

SCIA6893E

1.

Transfer assembly

2.

A/T fluid level gauge

3.

A/T fluid charging pipe

4.

O-ring

5.

Center member

6.

Front engine mounting insulator

7.

Grommet

8.

Fluid cooler tube

9.

Fluid cooler tube

10. Copper washer

11. Copper washer

13. Stopper

14. LH engine mounting insulator

AT-413

12. Transaxle assembly

CAUTION:
Before separating transaxle from engine, remove the crankshaft position sensor (Euro-OBD) from
transaxle. Be careful not to damage sensor.
1. Remove battery and bracket, air cleaner and air duct.
2. Remove air breather hose.
3. Disconnect terminal cord assembly harness connector, PNP switch harness connector and revolution
sensor harness connector.
4. Remove crankshaft position sensor (Euro-OBD) from transaxle.
5. Disconnect control cable from transaxle.
6. Remove front exhaust tube. Refer to EX-2, "Removal and Installation"
7. Disconnect A/T fluid cooler hoses.
8. Remove drive shafts. Refer to FAX-11, "FRONT DRIVE SHAFT" , RAX-10, "REAR DRIVE SHAFT" .
9. Remove transfer assembly. Refer to TF-57, "Removal and Installation" .
10. Remove starter motor from transaxle. Refer to SC-26, "Removal and Installation" .
11. Support transaxle with a transmission jack.
http://vnx.su

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION


[ALL]
12. Remove center member, engine insulator and engine mounting
bracket.
Center member fixing bolts to specified torque, Refer to AT413, "Components" .
13. Remove suspension member. Refer to FSU-12, "FRONT SUSPENSION MEMBER" .

SCIA0794E

14. Remove dust cover from converter housing part.


15. Turn crankshaft, and remove the four tightening bolts for drive
plate and torque converter.
CAUTION:
The crankshaft should be rotated clockwise, viewed from
the front of engine.

AAT259A

16. Support engine with a transmission jack.


17. Remove bolts fixing transaxle to engine.
18. Lower transaxle while supporting it with a transmission jack.

ATM0479D

19. Disconnect harness connector and wire harness.


20. Remove A/T fluid charging pipe.

SCIA5885E

AT-414

http://vnx.su

REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION


[ALL]
21. Remove fluid cooler tube.
A

AT
SCIA2596E

INSPECTION
Installation and inspection of torque converter

After inserting a torque converter to a transaxle, be sure to


check distance A to ensure it is within the reference value limit.
Distance A
QR20DE models:
QR25DE models:

19.0 mm (0.75 in) or more


14.0 mm (0.55 in) or more

SAT573D

Installation

ECS004ND

Install the removed parts in the reverse order of the removal, while paying attention to the following work.

When installing transaxle to the engine, attach the fixing bolts in


accordance with the following standard.
Bolt No.

Tightening torque
Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)

1
2

Bolt length L
mm (in)

45 (1.77)
40 (1.57)

43 (4.4, 32)

5
6

49 (1.93)
75 (7.7, 55)

3
4

30 (1.18)
40 (1.57)

36 (3.7, 27)

L
SCIA0795E

45 (1.97)

Align the positions of tightening bolts for drive plate with those of
the torque converter, and temporarily tighten the bolts. Then,
tighten the bolts to the specified torque. Refer to AT-416, "Components" .
CAUTION:

When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from


the front of the engine.

When tightening the tightening bolts for the torque converter after fixing the crankshaft pulley bolts, be sure to
confirm the tightening torque of the crankshaft pulley
SCIA3138E
mounting bolts.

After converter is installed to drive plate, rotate crankshaft


several turns and check to be sure that transaxle rotates freely without binding.

After completing installation, check for fluid leakage, fluid level, and the positions of A/T. Refer to AT-16,
"Checking A/T Fluid" , AT-409, "Control Cable Adjustment" .

AT-415

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OVERHAUL
[ALL]

OVERHAUL
Components

PFP:00000
ECS004LW

SCIA4426E

AT-416

http://vnx.su

OVERHAUL
[ALL]
1.

Differential side bearing

2.

Pinion mate gear thrust washer

3.

Pinion mate gear

4.

Pinion mate shaft

5.

Lock pin

6.

Side gear

7.

Side gear thrust washer

8.

Differential side bearing

9.

Differential case

10. Final gear

11. Differential side bearing adjusting


shim

12. RH differential side oil seal

13. Torque converter

14. Converter housing

15. Differential lubricant tube

16. Clip

17. O-ring

18. Oil pump housing oil seal

19. Oil pump housing

20. O-ring

21. Outer gear

22. Inner gear

23. Oil pump cover

24. Oil pump assembly

25. Seal ring

26. Gasket

AT

AT-417

http://vnx.su

OVERHAUL
[ALL]

SCIA4911E

1.

Snap ring

2.

Retaining plate

3.

Driven plate

4.

Dish plate

5.

Snap ring

6.

Spring retainer

7.

Return spring

8.

Reverse clutch piston

9.

Seal ring

AT-418

http://vnx.su

OVERHAUL
[ALL]
10. D-ring

11. Reverse clutch drum

12. Thrust washer

13. Reverse clutch assembly

14. Drive plate

15. Needle bearing

16. Bearing race

17. Front sun gear

18. Needle bearing

19. High clutch hub

20. Needle bearing

21. Snap ring

22. Retaining plate

23. Driven plate

24. Snap ring

25. Spring retainer

26. D-ring

27. D-ring

28. High clutch piston

29. High clutch drum

30. Seal ring

31. Needle bearing

32. Bearing race

33. High clutch assembly

34. Return spring

35. Drive plate

36. Needle bearing

37. Overrun clutch hub

38. Thrust washer

39. Bearing race

40. Forward one-way clutch

41. Bearing race

42. Forward clutch hub

43. Thrust washer

44. Rear internal gear

45. Needle bearing

46. Rear planetary carrier

47. Rear sun gear

48. Front planetary carrier

49. Spring retainer

50. D-ring

51. D-ring

52. Low & reverse brake piston

53. Retainer

54. Snap ring

55. Low one-way clutch

56. Snap ring

57. Needle bearing

58. Needle bearing

59. Forward clutch drum

60. Forward clutch piston

61. Seal ring

62. D-ring

63. Spring retainer

64. Snap ring

65. Dish plate

66. Driven plate

67. Retaining plate

68. Snap ring

69. Dish plate

70. Driven plate

71. Retaining plate

72. Retaining plate

73. Snap ring

74. Forward clutch assembly and overrun clutch assembly

75. Drive plate

76. Drive plate

77. Return spring

78. overrun clutch piston

79. D-ring

80. seal ring

81. Retaining plate

82. Driven plate

83. Low & reverse brake assembly

84. snap ring

85. Retaining plate

86. Dish plate

87. Drive plate

AT

AT-419

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OVERHAUL
[ALL]

SCIA4862E

1.

Side cover fitting bolt

2.

Output shaft bearing

3.

Output shaft

4.

Seal ring

5.

Needle bearing

6.

Parking actuator support

7.

LH differential side oil seal

8.

O-ring

9.

Revolution sensor

AT-420

http://vnx.su

OVERHAUL
[ALL]
10. Bracket

11. Anchor end pin

12. Lock nut

13. Transaxle case

14. Brake band

15. Bearing retainer

16. Seal ring

17. Radial needle bearing

18. Snap ring

19. Reduction pinion gear

20. Reduction pinion gear bearing inner


race

21. Reduction pinion gear bearing outer


race

22. Strut

23. O-ring

24. O-ring

25. Servo release accumulator piston

26. O-ring

27. Return spring

28. Control valve assembly

29. Oil pan gasket

30. Drain plug gasket

31. Drain plug

32. Magnet

33. Oil pan

34. Oil pan fitting bolt

35. Low & reverse brake tube

36. Oil sleeve

37. O-ring

38. Snap ring

39. O-ring

40. N-D accumulator piston

41. Return spring

42. Lip seal

43. Parking rod

44. Retaining pin

45. Manual shaft oil seal

46. Detent spring

47. Manual shaft

48. Retaining pin

49. Manual plate

50. Parking rod plate

51. O/D servo piston

52. O/D servo piston retainer

53. O/D servo piston retainer fitting bolt

54. O-ring

55. D-ring

56. Servo piston retainer

57. O-ring

58. E-ring

59. Spring retainer

60. O/D servo return spring

61. D-ring

62. Band servo piston

63. Band servo thrust washer

64. Band servo piston stem

65. 2nd servo return spring

66. Parking pawl


69. Paring pawl spacer

67. Parking shaft

68. Return spring

70. PNP switch

71. Idler gear bearing

72. Idler gear

73. Idler gear lock nut

74. Reduction pinion gear adjusting


shim

75. Output shaft adjusting shim

AT

76. Side cover

AT-421

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OVERHAUL
[ALL]

Oil Channel

ECS004LX

SCIA5650E

AT-422

http://vnx.su

OVERHAUL
[ALL]

Locations of Adjusting Shims, Needle Bearings, Thrust Washers and Snap


Rings

ECS004LY

AT

SCIA0799E

AT-423

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]

DISASSEMBLY
Disassembly
1.

PFP:31020
ECS004LZ

Drain ATF through drain plug.

SCIA0003E

2.

Remove torque converter.

SAT008D

3.
a.
b.
c.

Check torque converter one-way clutch using check tool as


shown in the right figure.
Insert check tool into the groove of bearing support built into
one-way clutch outer race.
When fixing bearing support with check tool, rotate one- way
clutch spline using screwdriver.
Check that inner race rotates clockwise only. If not, replace
torque converter assembly.

SAT009D

AT-424

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.

Set manual shaft to position P.


Remove park/neutral position (PNP) switch.
Remove bracket from transaxle case.
Remove revolution sensor from transaxle case.
Remove O-ring from revolution sensor.

AT
SCIA3154E

9.

Remove oil pan and oil pan gasket.


Do not reuse oil pan bolts.
10. Check foreign materials in oil pan to help determine causes of
malfunction. If the fluid is very dark, smells burned, or contains
foreign particles, the frictional material (clutches, band) may
need replacement. A tacky film that will not wipe clean indicates
varnish build up. Varnish can cause valves, servo, and clutches
to stick and can inhibit pump pressure.
If frictional material is detected, replace radiator after
repair of A/T. Refer to CO-12, "RADIATOR" .
11. Remove magnets from oil pan.

G
SCIA3476E

12. Remove control valve assembly according to the following procedures.


a. Remove snap ring from terminal body.

K
SCIA4866E

b.

Push terminal body into transaxle case and draw out terminal
cord assembly.

SCIA0801E

AT-425

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DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
c.

Remove control valve assembly mounting bolts A, B and C .


Bolt length, number and location:

Bolt symbol
Bolt length

mm (in)

Number of bolts

40.0 mm
(1.575 in)

33.0 mm
(1.299 in)

43.5 mm
(1.713 in)

AAT260A

d.

Remove control valve assembly from transaxle case.

13. Remove manual valve from control valve assembly.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to drop manual valve and servo release accumulator return springs.
14. Remove O-ring from terminal body.

SAT005F

15. Remove return spring from servo release accumulator piston.

SCIA4741E

AT-426

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
16. Remove servo release accumulator piston with compressed air.
CAUTION:
Strong flow of air will push the accumulator piston out
along with a splash of oil.Cover the area with paper towels and blow air little by little to avoid this.
Wrap the removed accumulator piston in a paper towel.
17. Remove O-rings from servo release accumulator piston.

AT
SAT019DA

18. Remove N-D accumulator piston and return spring with compressed air.
CAUTION:
Strong flow of air will push the accumulator piston out
along with a splash of oil.Cover the area with paper towels and blow air little by little to avoid this.
Wrap the removed accumulator piston in a paper towel.
19. Remove O-rings from N-D accumulator piston.

G
SAT020D

20. Check accumulator pistons and contact surface of transaxle


case for damage.
21. Check accumulator return springs for damage and free length.

SAT023DA

22. Remove lip seals.


L

SCIA4867E

23. Remove low & reverse brake tube and oil sleeve.

SCIA3478E

AT-427

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DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
24. Remove converter housing according to the following procedures.
a. Remove converter housing mounting bolts.
b. Remove converter housing by tapping it lightly.

ATM0024D

c.

Remove O-ring from differential oil port.

SCIA3281E

25. Remove final drive assembly from transaxle case.

SAT228F

26. Remove differential side bearing outer race.

SAT010FC

27. Remove differential side bearing adjusting shim from transaxle


case.

SCIA4742E

AT-428

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
28. Remove differential side bearing outer race from converter
housing.

AT

SAT011FC

29. Remove RH differential side oil seal with flat-bladed screwdriver


from converter housing.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage converter housing.

G
SCIA3283E

30. Remove differential lubricant tube from converter housing.

SAT063K

31. Remove oil pump assembly according to the following procedures.


a. Remove O-ring from input shaft assembly (high clutch drum).

SCIA2979E

AT-429

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
b.

Remove oil pump assembly and gasket from transaxle case.

SCIA3282E

c.

Remove thrust washer and bearing race from oil pump assembly.

SCIA3629E

32. Remove brake band according to the following procedures.


a. Loosen lock nut, then back off anchor end pin.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse anchor end pin.

SCIA4324E

b.

Remove brake band and strut from transaxle case.

SAT196F

AT-430

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]

To prevent brake linings from cracking or peeling, do not


stretch the flexible band unnecessarily. When removing
the brake band, always secure it with a clip as shown in
the right figure.
Leave the clip in position after removing the brake band.

AT
SAT039D

c.

Check brake band facing for damage, cracks, wear or burns.


E

G
SAT040D

33. Remove input shaft assembly (high clutch assembly) and reverse clutch assembly according to the following procedures.
a. Remove input shaft assembly (high clutch assembly) with
reverse clutch assembly.

K
SCIA4009E

b.

Remove input shaft assembly (high clutch assembly) from


reverse clutch.

SCIA4010E

AT-431

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
c.

Remove needle bearing from input shaft assembly (high clutch


drum) and check for damage or wear.

SCIA4872E

d.

Remove high clutch hub (with front sun gear) and needle bearing from input shaft assembly (high clutch drum) and check for
damage or wear.

SCIA5195E

e.
f.

Remove front sun gear and needle bearing from high clutch hab
and check for damage or wear.
Remove bearing race from front sun gear and check for damage
or wear.

SCIA4013E

34. Remove needle bearing from transaxle case and check for damage or wear.

SCIA4014E

35. Apply compressed air and check to see that low and reverse
brake operates.

SAT138F

AT-432

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
36. Remove low one-way clutch and front planetary carrier assembly according to the following procedures.
a. Remove snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.

AT

D
SCIA4743E

b.
c.

Remove low one-way clutch with a hook made of wire.


Check low one-way clutch for damage or wear.

K
AAT889

d.

Remove snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.

SCIA4744E

AT-433

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
e.

Remove front planetary carrier with low & reverse brake piston
and retainer.

SAT023F

f.

Remove low and reverse brake spring retainer.


CAUTION:
Do not remove return springs from spring retainer.

SAT148F

g.

Check that low one-way clutch rotates in the direction of the


clockwise arrow and locks in the opposite direction.

SAT048D

h.
i.

Remove needle bearing, low and reverse brake piston and


retainer from front planetary carrier.
Check front planetary carrier, low & reverse brake piston,
retainer and needle bearing for damage or wear.

SCIA3636E

j.
k.

Check front planetary carrier, low one-way clutch and needle


bearing for damage or wear.
Check clearance between planetary gears and planetary carrier
with feeler gauge.
Standard clearance: 0.20 - 0.70 mm (0.0079 - 0.0276 in)
Allowable limit: 0.80 mm (0.0315 in)
Replace front planetary carrier if the clearance exceeds
allowable limit.
SAT025F

AT-434

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
37. Remove rear planetary carrier and rear sun gear according to
the following procedures.
a. Remove rear planetary carrier (with rear sun gear) from transaxle case.

AT

SAT026F

b.

Remove rear sun gear from rear planetary carrier.


E

G
SAT027F

c.
d.

Remove needle bearings from rear planetary carrier.


Check rear planetary carrier, rear sun gear and needle bearings
for damage or wear.

SCIA4016E

e.

Check clearance between pinion washer and rear planetary carrier with feeler gauge.

Standard clearance: 0.20 - 0.70 mm (0.0079 - 0.0276 in)


Allowable limit: 0.80 mm (0.0315 in)
M

Replace rear planetary carrier if the clearance exceeds allowable limit.

SAT054D

38. Remove rear internal gear and forward clutch hub from transaxle case.

SAT029F

AT-435

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
39. Remove overrun clutch hub from transaxle case.

SAT030F

40. Remove needle bearing from overrun clutch hub and check for
damage or wear.

SCIA4017E

41. Remove forward clutch assembly and overrun clutch assembly


from transaxle case.

SCIA4878E

42. Remove needle bearing from transaxle case and check for damage or wear.

SCIA4019E

43. Remove output shaft assembly according to the following procedures.


a. Remove side cover bolts.
CAUTION:
Do not mix bolts A and B.
Always replace bolts A as they are self-sealing bolts.

AAT850

AT-436

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
b.

Remove side cover by lightly tapping it with a soft hammer.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to drop output shaft assembly. It might
come out when removing side cover.
Be careful not to damage side cover.

AT

SAT434D

c.

Remove adjusting shim.


E

G
SAT440D

d.

Remove output shaft assembly.

SAT035F

If output shaft assembly came off with side cover, tap cover
with a soft hammer to separate.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage side cover.

SAT435D

e.

Remove needle bearing.

SCIA4327E

AT-437

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
f.

Remove bearing retainer from transaxle case.

ATM0315D

44. Disassemble reduction pinion gear according to the following


procedures.
a. Set manual shaft to position P to fix idler gear.
b. Unlock idler gear lock nut using a pin punch.

SAT037F

c.

Remove idler gear lock nut.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse idler gear lock nut.

SAT061D

d.

Remove idler gear with puller.

SAT841DC

e.
f.

Remove reduction pinion gear.


Remove reduction pinion gear adjusting shim from reduction
pinion gear.

SCIA3669E

AT-438

http://vnx.su

DISASSEMBLY
[ALL]
45. Remove return spring and parking pawl spacer with flat-bladed
screwdriver from parking shaft.
46. Draw out parking shaft and remove parking pawl from transaxle
case.
47. Check parking pawl and shaft for damage or wear.

AT

SCIA4881E

48. Remove parking actuator support from transaxle case.


49. Check parking actuator support for damage or wear.
E

G
SAT066D

50. Remove LH differential side oil seal with flat-bladed screwdriver


from transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to scratch transaxle case.

SAT040F

AT-439

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


Manual Shaft

PFP:00000
ECS00EBZ

COMPONENTS

SCIA3286E

1.

Manual shaft oil seal

2.

Parking rod

3.

Retaining pin

4.

Parking rod plate

5.

Retaining pin

6.

Manual plate

7.

Manual shaft

8.

Retaining pin

9.

Detent spring

REMOVAL
1.

Remove detent spring from transaxle case.

SAT042F

2.

Drive out manual plate retaining pin.

SAT842DC

AT-440

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
3.
4.
5.
6.

Drive and pull out parking rod plate retaining pin.


Remove parking rod plate (with parking rod) from manual shaft.
Draw out parking rod (with parking rod plate) from transaxle
case.
Remove parking rod from parking rod plate.

AT
SAT043FC

7.
8.

Pull out manual shaft retaining pin.


Remove manual shaft and manual plate from transaxle case.
E

G
SAT049F

9.

Remove manual shaft oil seal.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to scratch transaxle case.

K
SAT080D

INSPECTION

Check component parts for wear or damage. Replace if necessary.


M

INSTALLATION
1.

2.

Use a drift [commercial service tool 22 mm (0.87 in)] to drive


manual shaft oil seal into the transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse manual shaft oil seal.
Apply ATF to outer surface of manual shaft oil seal.
Install parking rod to parking rod plate.

SAT081D

AT-441

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
3.
4.

Install manual shaft and manual plate.


Install parking rod plate (with parking rod) on manual shaft.

SCIA3627E

5.
6.

Align groove of manual shaft and hole of transaxle case.


Install manual shaft retaining pin up to bottom of hole.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse retaining pin.

SAT045FC

7.

Set parking rod plate onto manual shaft and drive retaining pin.
CAUTION:
Both ends of pin should protrude.
Do not reuse retaining pin.

SAT034JA

8.

Install manual plate retaining pin.


CAUTION:
Both ends of pin should protrude.
Do not reuse retaining pin.

SAT047FC

9.

Install detente spring on transaxle case. Tighten detente spring


fitting bolt to the specified torque. Refer to AT-440, "COMPONENTS" .

SAT042F

AT-442

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Oil Pump

ECS00EC0

COMPONENTS

AT

SCIA3341E

1.

Oil pump housing oil seal

2.

Oil pump housing

3.

O-ring

4.

Outer gear

5.

Inner gear

6.

Oil pump cover

7.

Seal ring

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Remove seal rings.

ATM0090D

2.

Loosen bolts in a crisscross pattern and remove oil pump cover.


M

SAT051F

AT-443

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REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
3.

Remove inner and outer gear from oil pump housing.

SAT092D

4.

Remove O-ring from oil pump housing.

SCIA2841E

5.

Remove oil pump housing oil seal.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to scratch oil pump housing.

SAT094D

AT-444

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
INSPECTION
Oil Pump Housing, Oil Pump Cover, Inner Gear and Outer Gear

Check for wear or damage.

Side Clearances

Measure the side clearance of inner and outer gears in at least


four places around each outside edge. Maximum measured values should be within specified positions.

AT

Standard clearance: 0.030 - 0.050 mm (0.0012 - 0.0020 in)

If the clearance is less than standard, select inner and outer


gear as a set so that clearance is within specifications. Refer to
AT-530, "SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)" .
If the clearance is more than standard, replace whole oil pump
assembly except oil pump cover.

SAT095D

Measure the clearance between outer gear and oil pump housing.
J

Standard clearance: 0.111 - 0.181 mm (0.0044 - 0.0071 in)


Allowable limit: 0.181 mm (0.0071 in)

If not within allowable limit, replace whole oil pump assembly


except oil pump cover.

L
SAT096D

Seal Ring Clearance

Measure the clearance between seal ring and ring groove.


Standard clearance: 0.1 - 0.25 mm (0.0039 - 0.0098 in)
Allowable limit: 0.25 mm (0.0098 in)

If not within allowable limit, replace oil pump cover assembly.

SAT097D

AT-445

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REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
ASSEMBLY
1.

Install oil pump housing oil seal on oil pump housing.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil pump housing oil seal.
Apply ATF to outer surface of oil pump housing oil seal.

SAT900DA

2.

Install O-ring on oil pump housing.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
Apply ATF to O-ring.

SCIA2841E

3.

Install inner and outer gears on oil pump housing.


CAUTION:
Be careful of the direction of inner gear.

SAT092D

4.
a.

b.

Install oil pump cover on oil pump housing.


Wrap masking tape around splines of oil pump cover assembly
to protect seal. Position oil pump cover assembly on oil pump
housing assembly, then remove masking tape.
Tighten bolts in a crisscross pattern. Tighten oil pump cover
bolts to the specified torque. Refer to AT-443, "COMPONENTS"
.

SAT051F

AT-446

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
5.

Install new seal rings carefully after packing ring groove with
petroleum jelly.
CAUTION:
Do not spread the gap of seal ring excessively while
installing. The ring may be deformed.
Do not reuse seal rings.
Apply petroleum jelly to seal rings.

AT
SCIA3638E

AT-447

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Control Valve Assembly

ECS00EC1

COMPONENTS

SCIA4973E

1.

Oil strainer

2.

O-ring

3.

4.

Terminal body

5.

O-ring

6.

Solenoid valve assembly

7.

Control valve lower body

8.

Oil cooler relief valve spring

9.

Check ball

Support plate

12.

Steel ball

15.

Separating plate

10. Separating plate

11.

13. Control valve inter body

14. Pilot filter

16. Steel ball

17. Control valve upper body

AT-448

http://vnx.su

Snap ring

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
DISASSEMBLY
A

Disassemble upper, inter and lower bodies.


Bolt length, number and location:
Bolt symbol
Bolt length

mm (in)

Number of bolts

13.5
(0.531)

58.0
(2.283)

40.0
(1.575)

66.0
(2.598)

33.0
(1.299)

78.0
(3.071)

18.0
(0.709)

11

AT

f: Reamer bolt and nut.

I
SCIA4974E

1.

Remove bolts a, d , reamer bolt f and nut and remove oil


strainer from control valve assembly.

SCIA4439E

2.

Remove bolts a, c, g , solenoid valve assembly and line pressure solenoid valve from control valve assembly.

SCIA4438E

AT-449

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REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
3.

Remove O-rings from solenoid valves and terminal body.

SCIA3693E

4.

Place control valve upper body facedown, and remove bolts b ,


and nut f .
CAUTION:
Remove bolts with control valve upper body facing down,
because control valve upper body and control valve inter
body may come off and steel ball may fall and be lost.

SCIA4437E

5.

Remove control valve lower body from control valve inter body.

SCIA4975E

6.
7.

Turn over control valve lower body.


Remove bolts e , separating plate and support plates from control valve lower body.

SCIA5637E

8.

Remove check balls and oil cooler relief valve springs from control valve lower body.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to lose check balls and oil cooler relief valve
springs.

SAT110DA

AT-450

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
9.

Remove control valve inter body from control valve upper body.
A

AT

SCIA4977E

10. Check to see that steel balls are properly positioned in control
valve inter body and then remove them.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to lose steel balls.
11. Remove pilot filter from control valve upper body.
12. Remove separating plate from control valve upper body.

G
SAT705J

13. Check to see that steel balls are properly positioned in control
valve upper body and then remove them.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to lose steel balls.

SAT771J

INSPECTION
Control Valve Lower Body and Upper Body

CAUTION:
Be careful not to lose these parts.

Check to see that retainer plates are properly positioned in control valve lower body.

SCIA4978E

AT-451

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REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Check to see that retainer plates are properly positioned in control valve upper body.

SCIA4979E

Oil Strainer

Check wire netting of oil strainer for damage.

SCIA3291E

Shift Solenoid Valves A and B, Line Pressure Solenoid Valve, Torque Converter Clutch
Solenoid Valve and Overrun Clutch Solenoid Valve

Measure resistance.
Except for EURO-OBD:
For shift solenoid valve A, refer to AT-350, "SHIFT SOLENOID
VALVE A" .
For shift solenoid valve B, refer to AT-356, "SHIFT SOLENOID
VALVE B" .
For line pressure solenoid valve, refer to AT-387, "LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE" .
For torque converter clutch solenoid valve, refer to AT-368,
"TORQUE CONVERTER CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
SCIA0805E
For overrun clutch solenoid valve, refer to AT-362, "OVERRUN
CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
For A/T fluid temperature sensor, refer toAT-374, "BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR
CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)" .
EURO-OBD:
For shift solenoid valve A, refer to AT-161, "DTC P0750 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE A" .
For shift solenoid valve B, refer to AT-167, "DTC P0755 SHIFT SOLENOID VALVE B" .
For line pressure solenoid valve, refer to AT-154, "DTC P0745 LINE PRESSURE SOLENOID VALVE" .
For torque converter clutch solenoid valve, refer to AT-148, "DTC P0740 TORQUE CONVERTER
CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE" .
For overrun clutch solenoid valve, refer to AT-178, "DTC P1760 OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE"
.
For A/T fluid temperature sensor, refer to AT-184, "DTC BATT/FLUID TEMP SEN (A/T FLUID TEMP SENSOR CIRCUIT AND TCM POWER SOURCE)" .

AT-452

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
Oil Cooler Relief Valve Spring

Check springs for damage or deformation.


Measure free length and outer diameter. Refer to AT-530, "SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)" .

AT

SAT138D

ASSEMBLY
1.
a.

Install control valve upper, inter and lower body.


Place oil circuit of control valve upper body face up. Install steel
balls in their proper positions.

SAT771J

b.

Install reamer bolts f from bottom of control valve upper body.


Using reamer bolts as guides, install separating plate as a set.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse separating plate.

K
SCIA4980E

c.

Install pilot filter.

SAT074F

AT-453

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
d.

Place control valve inter body as shown in the figure (side of


control valve lower body face up). Install steel balls in their
proper positions.

SAT705J

e.

Install control valve inter body on control valve upper body using
reamer bolts f as guides.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to dislocate or drop steel balls.

SCIA4981E

f.

Install check balls and oil cooler relief valve springs in their
proper positions in control valve lower body.

SAT110DA

g.

h.

Install bolts e from bottom of control valve lower body. Using


bolts e as guides, install separating plate as a set.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse separating plate.
Install support plates on control valve lower body.

SCIA4982E

i.

Install control valve lower body on control valve inter body using
reamer bolts f as guides and tighten reamer bolts f slightly.

SCIA5669E

AT-454

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
2.

Install O-rings to solenoid valves and terminal body.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-rings.
Apply ATF to O-rings.

AT

SCIA3693E

3.

Install and tighten bolts.


Bolt length, number and location:

Bolt symbol
Bolt length

mm (in)

Number of bolts

13.5
(0.531)

58.0
(2.283)

40.0
(1.575)

66.0
(2.598)

33.0
(1.299)

78.0
(3.071)

18.0
(0.709)

11

Tightening torque
Nm (kg-m, in-lb)

7.8 (0.80, 69)

4.0
(0.41, 35)

7.8 (0.80, 69)

f: Reamer bolt and nut.

M
SCIA4974E

a.

Install and tighten bolts b and nut f to specified torque.


: 7.8 Nm (0.80 kg-m, 69 in-lb)

SCIA4437E

AT-455

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REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
b.
c.

Install solenoid valve assembly and line pressure solenoid valve


on control valve assembly.
Tighten bolts a , c and g to specified torque.
: 7.8 Nm (0.80 kg-m, 69 in-lb)

SCIA4438E

d.

Set oil strainer, then tighten bolts a , d and nut f to specified


torque.
: 7.8 Nm (0.80 kg-m, 69 in-lb)

SCIA3484E

e.

Tighten bolts e to specified torque.


: 4.0 Nm (0.41 kg-m, 35 in-lb)

SCIA3487E

AT-456

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Control Valve Upper Body

ECS00EC2

COMPONENTS

AT

SCIA2960J

AT-457

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
1.

Retainer plate

2.

Plug

3.

Cooler check valve spring

4.

Cooler check valve

5.

Control valve upper body

6.

Pilot valve

7.

Pilot valve spring

8.

Retainer plate

9.

1-2 accumulator retainer plate

10. 1-2 accumulator piston spring

11.

1-2 accumulator piston

12. Plug

13. Retainer plate

14.

Retainer plate

15. Plug

16. 1st reducing valve

17.

1st reducing valve spring

18. Retainer plate

19. 3-2 timing valve spring

20.

3-2 timing valve

21. Retainer plate

22. Plug

23.

Overrun clutch reducing valve

24. Overrun clutch reducing valve spring

25. Retainer plate

26.

Torque converter relief valve spring 27. Torque converter relief valve

28. Retainer plate

29.

Sleeve

30. Plug

31. Torque converter clutch control valve 32.


spring

Torque converter clutch control


valve

33. Retainer plate

34. Plug

1-2 accumulator valve spring

36. 1-2 accumulator valve

35.

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Remove valves at retainer plates.


CAUTION:
Do not use a magnetic pick-up tool.

SCIA4979E

a.

Use a screwdriver to remove retainer plates.

SAT553G

b.

Remove retainer plates while holding spring, plugs or sleeves.


CAUTION:
Remove plugs slowly to prevent internal parts from jumping
out.

SAT554G

AT-458

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
c.

Place mating surface of valve body face down, and remove


internal parts.
CAUTION:
If a valve is hard to remove, place valve body face down
and lightly tap it with a soft hammer.
Be careful not to drop or damage valves and sleeves.

AT
SAT137D

INSPECTION
Valve Spring

Measure free length and outer diameter of each valve spring.


Also check for damage or deformation. Refer to AT-530, "SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)" .
Replace valve springs if deformed or fatigued.

H
SAT138D

Control Valves

Check sliding surfaces of valves, sleeves and plugs.

ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:

Apply ATF to all components before installation.

Lay control valve body down when installing valves. Do not


stand control valve body upright.

SAT139D

Lubricate control valve body and all valves with ATF. Install control valves by sliding them carefully into their bores.
CAUTION:
Install each control valve one by one.
Install control valves after checking, because some of
them are similar.
Be careful not to scratch or damage valve body.

SAT140DA

AT-459

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Wrap a small screwdriver with vinyl tape and use it to insert


valves into their proper positions.

SAT141D

1-2 Accumulator Valve

Install 1-2 accumulator valve. Align 1-2 accumulator retainer


plate from opposite side of control valve body.
Install 1-2 accumulator piston spring, 1-2 accumulator valve
spring, 1-2 accumulator piston and plugs.

SCIA5638E

Install retainer plates.


While pushing plugs (with 1-2 accumulator piston spring and 1-2
accumulator valve spring), install retainer plate.

SAT143D

Retainer Plate (Control Valve Upper Body)


Unit: mm (in)
Loca
tion

Name of control valve

L14

Pilot valve

L16

1st reducing valve

L17

3-2 timing valve

L19

Torque converter relief valve

L15

1-2 accumulator valve

Width A

Length B

21.5 (0.846)

6.0 (0.236)

40.5 (1.594)

1-2 accumulator piston

L18

Overrun clutch reducing valve

L21

Cooler check valve

L20

Torque converter clutch control valve

SAT086F

24.0 (0.945)
28.0 (1.102)

Install proper retainer plates.


Refer to AT-457, "Control Valve Upper Body" .

AT-460

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Control Valve Lower Body

ECS00EC3

COMPONENTS

AT

SCIA2959J

AT-461

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
1.

Retainer plate

2.

Pressure modifier piston spring

3.

Pressure modifier piston

4.

Parallel pin

5.

Sleeve

6.

Pressure modifier valve spring

7.

Pressure modifier valve

8.

Control valve lower body

9.

Manual valve

10. Pressure regulator valve

11. Pressure regulator valve spring

13. Plug

14. Retainer plate

12. Spring seat


15. Sleeve

16. Overrun clutch control valve spring

17. Overrun clutch control valve

18. Plug

19. Retainer plate

20. Accumulator control valve spring

21. Accumulator control valve

22. Plug

23. Retainer plate

24. Retainer plate

25. Shift valve A spring

26. Shift valve A

27. Retainer plate

28. Plug

29. Shuttle plug

30. Shuttle valve spring

31. Shuttle valve

32. Shift valve B spring

33. Shift valve B

34. Plug

35. Retainer plate

DISASSEMBLY

Remove valves at retainer plates.


For removal procedures, refer to AT-458, "DISASSEMBLY" .

SCIA4978E

INSPECTION
Valve Springs

Check each valve spring for damage or deformation. Also measure free length and outer diameter. Refer to AT-530, "SERVICE
DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)" .
Replace valve springs if deformed or fatigued.

SAT138D

Control Valves

Check sliding surfaces of control valves, sleeves and plugs for damage.

ASSEMBLY
CAUTION:

Apply ATF to all components before installation.

Lay control valve body down when installing valves. Do not


stand control valve body upright.

SAT139D

AT-462

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Install control valves.


For installation procedures, refer to AT-459, "ASSEMBLY" .

AT
SCIA4978E

Retainer Plate (Control Valve Lower Body)

Install proper retainer plates. Refer to AT-461, "COMPONENTS" .


Unit: mm (in)
Loca
tion

Name of control valve and plug

L3

Pressure regulator valve

L5

Accumulator control valve

L6

Shift valve A

L4

Overrun clutch control valve

L13

Pressure modifier valve

L7

Shuttle valve

L12

Shift valve B

Width A

Length B

Type

6.0
(0.236)

28.0
(1.102)

SAT089F

17.0
(0.669)

24.0
(0.945)

II

AT-463

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Reverse Clutch

ECS00EC4

COMPONENTS

SCIA3889E

1.

Reverse clutch drum

2.

D-ring

3.

Seal ring

4.

Reverse clutch piston

5.

Return spring

6.

Spring retainer

7.

Snap ring

8.

Dish plate

9.

Driven plate

10. Retaining plate

11. Snap ring

12. Drive plate

DISASSEMBLY
1.
a.
b.
c.

Check operation of reverse clutch


Install seal ring onto drum support of oil pump cover and install
reverse clutch assembly. Apply compressed air to oil hole.
Check to see that retaining plate moves to snap ring.
If retaining plate does not contact snap ring:
D-ring might be damaged.
Seal ring might be damaged.
Fluid might be leaking past piston check ball.
SAT092F

2.
3.

Remove snap ring.


Remove drive plates, driven plates, retaining plate, and dish
plates.

SCIA5639E

AT-464

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
4.

5.

Set SST on spring retainer and remove snap ring from reverse
clutch drum while compressing return spring.
CAUTION:
Set SST directly over return spring.
Do not expand snap ring excessively.
Remove spring retainer and return springs.

AT
SAT094FC

6.
7.

Remove reverse clutch piston from reverse clutch drum by turning it.
Remove D-ring and seal ring from reverse clutch piston.

G
SAT096F

INSPECTION
Reverse Clutch Snap Rings, Spring Retainer and Return Spring

Check for deformation, fatigue or damage.


If necessary, replace.

Reverse Clutch Drive Plates

Check facing for burns, cracks or damage.


Measure the thickness of facing.

Thickness of drive plate:


Standard value: 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
Wear limit: 1.4 mm (0.055 in)

If not within wear limit, replace.


L
SAT162D

Reverse Clutch Dish Plates

Check for deformation or damage.


Measure the thickness of dish plate.
Thickness of dish plate: 3.08 mm (0.1213 in)

If deformed or fatigued, replace.

SAT163D

Reverse Clutch Piston

Make sure that check balls are not fixed.


Apply compressed air to check ball oil hole opposite the return spring. Make sure there is no air leakage.

AT-465

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Apply compressed air to oil hole on return spring side to make


sure that air leaks past ball.

SCIA0192E

ASSEMBLY
1.

Install D-ring and Seal ring on piston.


CAUTION:
Take care with the direction of Seal ring.
Apply ATF to D-ring and seal ring.
Do not reuse D-ring and seal ring.

SCIA3735E

2.

Install reverse clutch piston by turning it slowly.


CAUTION:
Apply ATF to inner surface of drum.

SAT096F

3.
4.

Install return springs and spring retainer on reverse clutch piston.


Set SST on spring retainer and install snap ring while compressing return spring.
CAUTION:
Set SST directly over return spring.
Do not expand snap ring excessively.

SAT094FC

AT-466

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
5.

Install drive plates, driven plates, retaining plate and dish plates.
Refer to AT-533, "REVERSE CLUTCH" .
CAUTION:
Be careful with the order and the direction of plates.

AT

G
SCIA4888E

NOTE:
Install two dish plates fitting each installation direction with
reverse clutch drum groove displaced slightly.

K
SAT170D

6.

Install snap ring.

SCIA5639E

AT-467

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
7.

Measure the clearance between retaining plate and snap ring. If


not within allowable limit, select proper retaining plate. Refer to
AT-533, "REVERSE CLUTCH" .
Specified clearance:
Standard: 0.5 - 0.8mm (0.020 - 0.031 in)
Allowable limit: 1.2 mm (0.047 in)

SAT105F

8.

Check operation of reverse clutch. Refer to AT-464, "DISASSEMBLY" .

SAT092F

AT-468

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

High Clutch

ECS00EC5

COMPONENTS

AT

SCIA2951E

1.

Seal ring

2.

Driven plate

3.

Retaining plate

4.

Snap ring

5.

Drive plate

6.

Snap ring

7.

Cancel cover

8.

D-ring

9.

D-ring

10. Return spring

11. High clutch piston

12. Input shaft assembly (High clutch


drum)

DISASSEMBLY
1.
a.

b.
c.

Check operation of high clutch.


Apply compressed air to oil hole of input shaft assembly (high
clutch drum) with nylon cloth.
CAUTION:
Stop up hole on opposite side of input shaft assembly (high
clutch drum) with nylon cloth.
Check to see that retaining plate moves to snap ring.
If retaining plate does not contact snap ring:
Fluid might be leaking past piston check ball.

L
SAT176D

2.

Remove seal rings from input shaft assembly (high clutch drum).
CAUTION:
Always replace seal rings when removed.

SCIA4890E

AT-469

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
3.
4.

Remove snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.


Remove drive plates, driven plates and retaining plate.

SCIA4891E

5.

6.

Set SST on spring retainer and remove snap ring from input
shaft assembly (high clutch drum) while compressing return
springs.
CAUTION:
Set SST directly over springs.
Do not expand snap ring excessively.
Remove spring retainer and return springs.

SAT108FB

7.

Remove high clutch piston from input shaft assembly (high


clutch drum) by turning it.

SAT111F

8.

Remove D-rings from high clutch piston.

SCIA4441E

INSPECTION
High Clutch Snap Ring, Spring Retainer and Return Springs

Check for deformation, fatigue or damage.


If necessary, replace.
When replacing spring retainer and return springs, replace them as a set.

AT-470

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
High Clutch Drive Plates

Check facing for burns, cracks or damage.


Measure the thickness of facing.

Thickness of drive plate:


Standard value 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
Wear limit 1.4 mm (0.055 in)

AT

If not within wear limit, replace.

SAT162D

High Clutch Piston

Make sure that check balls are not fixed.


Apply compressed air to check ball oil hole opposite return
spring. Make sure there is no air leakage.
Apply compressed air to oil hole on return spring side to make
sure that air leaks past ball.

SAT186D

Seal Ring Clearance

Install new seal rings onto input shaft assembly (high clutch
drum).
Measure the clearance between seal ring and ring groove.

Standard clearance: 0.08 - 0.23 mm (0.0031 - 0.0091 in)


Allowable limit: 0.23 mm (0.0091 in)

If not within allowable limit, replace input shaft assembly.


K

SCIA4442E

ASSEMBLY
1.

Install D-rings on high clutch piston.


CAUTION:
Apply ATF to D-rings.
Do not reuse D-rings.

SCIA4441E

AT-471

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
2.

Install high clutch piston by turning it slowly.


CAUTION:
Apply ATF to inner surface of input shaft assembly (high
clutch drum).

SAT111F

3.

Install return springs and spring retainer on high clutch piston.

SAT109F

4.

Set SST on spring retainer and install snap ring while slowly
compressing return springs.
CAUTION:
Set SST directly over return springs.
Do not expand snap ring excessively.

SAT108FB

CAUTION:
Do not align snap ring gap with spring retainer stopper.

SAT113F

AT-472

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
5.

Install drive plates, driven plates and retaining plate. Refer to


AT-533, "HIGH CLUTCH" .
CAUTION:
Be careful with the order and the direction of plates.

AT

G
SCIA3034E

6.

Install snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.

SCIA4891E

7.

Measure clearance between retaining plate and snap ring. If not


within allowable limit, select proper retaining plate. Refer to AT533, "HIGH CLUTCH" .
Specified clearance
Standard:
Allowable limit:

1.8 - 2.2 mm (0.071 - 0.087 in)


2.8 mm (0.110 in)

SCIA4892E

8.

Check operation of high clutch. Refer to AT-469, "DISASSEMBLY" .

SAT196D

AT-473

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
9.

Install seal rings to input shaft assembly (high clutch drum).


CAUTION:
Do not reuse seal rings.
Apply petroleum jelly to seal rings.

SCIA4890E

CAUTION:
Roll paper around seal rings to prevent seal rings from
spreading.

SAT198D

AT-474

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Forward and Overrun Clutches

ECS00EC6

COMPONENTS

AT

I
SCIA3892E

1.

Driven plate

2.

Snap ring

3.

Dish plate

4.

Driven plate

5.

Retaining plate

6.

Retaining plate

7.

Snap ring

8.

Drive plate

9.

Forward clutch

10. Retaining plate

11. Drive plate

12. Overrun clutch

13. Dish plate

14. Spring retainer

15. Snap ring

16. Return spring

17. Overrun clutch piston

18. D-ring

19. Seal ring

20. Forward clutch piston

21. D-ring

22. Seal ring

23. Forward clutch drum

DISASSEMBLY
1.
a.
b.
c.
d.

Check operation of forward clutch and overrun clutch.


Install bearing retainer on forward clutch drum.
Apply compressed air to oil hole of forward clutch drum.
Check to see that retaining plate moves to snap ring.
If retaining plate does not contact snap ring:
D-ring might be damaged.
Seal ring might be damaged.
Fluid might be leaking past piston check ball.

SAT123F

AT-475

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
2.
3.

Remove snap ring for forward clutch.


Remove drive plates, driven plates, retaining plate and dish
plate for forward clutch.

SCIA4894E

4.
5.

Remove snap ring for overrun clutch with flat-bladed screwdriver.


Remove drive plates, driven plates, retaining plate and dish
plate for overrun clutch.

SCIA4895E

6.

7.

Set Tool on spring retainer and remove snap ring from forward
clutch drum while compressing return springs.
CAUTION:
Set SST directly over return springs.
Do not expand snap ring excessively.
Remove spring retainer and return springs.
CAUTION:
Do not remove return springs from spring retainer.
SAT124FC

8.

Remove forward clutch piston with overrun clutch piston from


forward clutch drum by turning it.

SAT125F

9.

Remove overrun clutch piston from forward clutch piston by


turning it.

SAT126F

AT-476

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
10. Remove D-rings and seal rings from forward clutch piston and
overrun clutch piston.

AT

SCIA3046E

INSPECTION
Snap Rings, Spring Retainer and Return Springs

Check for deformation, fatigue or damage.


Replace if necessary.
When replacing spring retainer and return springs, replace them as a set.

Forward Clutch and Overrun Clutch Drive Plates

Check facing for burns, cracks or damage.


Measure the thickness of facing.

Thickness of drive plate:


Forward clutch
Standard value: 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
Wear limit: 1.4 mm (0.055 in)
Overrun clutch
Standard value: 1.6 mm (0.063 in)
Wear limit: 1.4 mm (0.055 in)

I
SAT162D

If not within wear limit, replace.

Forward Clutch and Overrun Clutch Dish Plates

Check for deformation or damage.


Measure the thickness of dish plate.

Thickness of dish plate:


Forward clutch 2.7 mm (0.106 in)
Overrun clutch 2.7 mm (0.106 in)

If deformed or fatigued, replace.

SAT163D

Forward Clutch Drum

Make sure that check balls are not fixed.


Apply compressed air to check ball oil hole from the outside of
forward clutch drum. Make sure air leaks past ball.
Apply compressed air to oil hole from the inside of forward
clutch drum. Make sure there is no air leakage.

SAT213D

AT-477

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
Overrun Clutch Piston

Make sure that check balls are not fixed.


Apply compressed air to check ball oil hole opposite the return
spring. Make sure there is no air leakage.
Apply compressed air to oil hole on return spring side. Make
sure that air leaks past ball.

SAT212D

ASSEMBLY
1.

Install D-rings and Seal rings on forward clutch piston and overrun clutch piston.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse D-rings and seal rings.
Take care with the direction of seal rings.
Apply ATF to both parts.

SCIA3046E

2.

Install overrun clutch piston on forward clutch piston by turning it


slowly.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to inner surface of forward clutch piston.

SAT126F

3.

Install forward clutch piston assembly on forward clutch drum by


turning it slowly.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to inner surface of forward clutch drum.

SAT125F

AT-478

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
4.

Install spring retainer and return spring on overrun clutch piston.


A

AT
SAT131F

Align the mark on spring retainer with check ball in overrun


clutch piston.
E

G
SAT133F

5.

Set SST on spring retainer and install snap ring while compressing return springs.
CAUTION:
Set SST directly over return springs.
Do not expand snap ring excessively.

SAT124FC

CAUTION:
Do not align snap ring gap with spring retainer stopper.

SAT134F

AT-479

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
6.

Install drive plates, driven plates, retaining plate and dish plate
for overrun clutch. Refer to AT-534, "OVERRUN CLUTCH" .
CAUTION:
Take care with the order of plates.

SCIA3036E

7.

Install snap ring for overrun clutch.

SCIA4895E

8.

Measure the clearance between overrun clutch retaining plate


and snap ring.
If not within allowable limit, select proper retaining plate. Refer to
AT-534, "OVERRUN CLUTCH" .
Specified clearance:
Standard 0.7 - 1.1 mm (0.028 - 0.043 in)
Allowable limit 1.7 mm (0.067 in)

SAT135F

9.

Install drive plates, driven plates, retaining plate and dish plate for forward clutch.
CAUTION:
Take care with the order of plates.

AT-480

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

For 85X23 model


A

AT

G
SCIA4496E

For 85X64 model

SCIA4065E

10. Install snap ring for forward clutch.

SCIA4894E

AT-481

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
11. Measure clearance between forward clutch retaining plate and
snap ring.
If not within allowable limit, select proper retaining plate. Refer to
AT-533, "FORWARD CLUTCH" .
Specified clearance:
Standard 0.45 - 0.85 mm (0.0177 - 0.0335 in)
Allowable limit 1.85 mm (0.0728 in)

SAT228D

12. Check operation of forward clutch and overrun clutch. Refer to


AT-475, "DISASSEMBLY" .

SAT123F

AT-482

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Low & Reverse Brake

ECS00EC7

COMPONENTS

AT

F
SCIA3893E

1.

Driven plate

2.

Dish plate

3.

Snap ring

4.

Spring retainer

5.

D-ring

6.

D-ring

7.

Low & reverse brake piston

8.

Retainer

9.

Snap ring

10. Retaining plate

11. Drive plate

12. Retaining plate

DISASSEMBLY

1.
a.
b.
c.

2.
3.

Check operation of low & reverse brake.


Apply compressed air to oil hole of transaxle case.
Check to see that retaining plate moves to snap ring.
If retaining plate does not contact snap ring:
D-ring might be damaged.
Fluid might be leaking past piston check ball.

Remove snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.


Remove retainer, low & reverse brake piston and spring retainer
from transaxle case.

SCIA4903E

4.
5.

Remove snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.


Remove driven plates, drive plate, retaining plate and dish
plates on transaxle case.

SCIA4904E

AT-483

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
6.

In order to remove low & reverse brake piston, apply compressed air to oil hole of retainer while holding low & reverse
brake piston.
CAUTION:
Apply air gradually and allow low & reverse brake piston to
come out evenly.

SCIA3651E

7.

Remove D-rings from low & reverse brake piston.

SCIA4381E

INSPECTION
Low and Reverse Brake Snap Ring, Spring Retainer and Return Springs

Check for deformation, fatigue or damage.


If necessary, replace.
When replacing spring retainer and return springs, replace them as a set.

Low and Reverse Brake Drive Plate

Check the facing for burns, cracks or damage.


Measure the thickness of facing.
Thickness of drive plate:
Standard value 1.8 mm (0.071 in)
Wear limit 1.6 mm (0.063 in)

If not within wear limit, replace.

SAT162D

ASSEMBLY
1.

Install D-rings on piston.


CAUTION:
Apply ATF to both parts.
Do not reuse D-ring.

SCIA2998E

AT-484

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
2.

Set and align low & reverse brake piston with retainer.
CAUTION:
This operation is required in order to engage the protrusions of piston to return springs correctly.
Further procedures are given in AT-507, "ASSEMBLY" .
Apply ATF to surface of low & reverse brake piston and
retainer.

AT
SCIA3652E

3.

Install driven plates, drive plates, retaining plate and dish plate on transaxle case. Refer to AT-533,
"Clutch and Brakes" .
CAUTION:
Take care with the order of plates and direction of dish plate.
For 85X23 model

SCIA4624E

AT-485

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

For 85X64 model

SCIA4066E

4.

Install snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.

SCIA4904E

5.

Measure clearance between retaining plate and transaxle case.


If not within allowable limit, select proper retaining plate. (front
side) Refer to AT-534, "LOW & REVERSE BRAKE" .
Specified clearance:
Standard 1.7 - 2.1 mm (0.067 - 0.083 in)
Allowable limit 3.3 mm (0.130 in)

SCIA3654E

6.
7.
8.

Install low & reverse brake piston (with retainer) and spring
retainer on transaxle case.
Install snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.
Check operation of low & reverse brake. Refer to AT-483, "DISASSEMBLY" .

SCIA4903E

AT-486

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Rear Internal Gear, Forward Clutch Hub and Overrun Clutch Hub

ECS00EC8

COMPONENTS

AT

SCIA4051E

1.

Overrun clutch hub

2.

Thrust washer

3.

Bearing race

4.

Forward one-way clutch

5.

Forward clutch hub

6.

Thrust washer

7.

Rear internal gear

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Remove overrun clutch hub and thrust washer from forward


clutch hub.

SCIA3692E

2.

Remove forward clutch hub from rear internal gear.


M

SAT251D

AT-487

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
3.

Remove bearing from rear internal gear.

SAT252DA

4.

Remove thrust washer from rear internal gear.

SCIA3691E

5.

Remove bearing from forward one-way clutch.

SAT254DA

6.

Remove forward one-way clutch from forward clutch hub.

SAT255D

AT-488

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
INSPECTION
Rear Internal Gear, Forward Clutch Hub and Overrun Clutch Hub

Check rubbing surfaces for wear or damage.


B

AT

D
SAT256D

Bearings and Forward One-way Clutch

Check bearings for deformation and damage.


Check forward one-way clutch for wear and damage.
F

H
SAT158FA

ASSEMBLY
1.

Install forward one-way clutch on forward clutch.


CAUTION:
Take care with the direction of forward one-way clutch.

L
SAT976H

2.

Install bearing on forward one-way clutch.


CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to bearing.

SCIA3658E

AT-489

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
3.

Install thrust washer on rear internal gear.


CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to thrust washer.
Align hooks of thrust washer with holes of rear internal
gear.

SCIA3690E

4.

Install bearing on rear internal gear.


CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to the bearing.

SCIA3659E

5.

Install forward clutch hub on rear internal gear.


CAUTION:
Check operation of forward one-way clutch.
Hold rear internal gear and turn forward clutch hub.
Check forward clutch hub for correct locking and unlocking directions.
If not as shown in figure, check installation direction of
forward one-way clutch.
AAT426

6.

Install thrust washer and overrun clutch hub.


CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to thrust washer.
Align hooks of thrust washer with holes of overrun clutch
hub.
Align projections of rear internal gear with holes of overrun clutch hub.

SCIA3692E

AT-490

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Output Shaft, Idler Gear, Reduction Pinion Gear and Bearing Retainer

ECS00EC9

COMPONENTS

AT

J
SCIA4061E

1.

Idler gear lock nut

2.

Idler gear

3.

Reduction pinion gear bearing


adjusting shim

4.

Idler gear bearing

5.

Reduction pinion gear bearing outer


race

6.

Reduction pinion gear bearing inner


race

7.

Reduction pinion gear

8.

Snap ring

9.

Radial needle bearing

10. Seal ring

11. Bearing retainer

12. Needle bearing

13. Seal ring

14. Out put shaft

15. Out put shaft bearing

16. Output shaft adjusting shim

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Remove seal rings from output shaft and bearing retainer.

SCIA3660E

AT-491

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
2.

Remove output shaft bearing with flat-bladed screwdrivers.


CAUTION:
Always replace bearing with a new one when removed.
Do not damage output shaft.

SAT165F

3.

Remove snap ring from bearing retainer.

SAT166F

4.

Remove needle bearing from bearing retainer.

SAT167F

5.

Remove idler gear bearing inner race from idler gear.

SCIA4959E

6.

Remove idler gear bearing outer race from transaxle case.

SAT859DD

AT-492

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
7.

Press out reduction pinion gear bearing inner race from reduction pinion gear.

AT

SAT169F

8.

Remove reduction pinion gear bearing outer race from transaxle


case.
E

G
SAT319K

INSPECTION
Output Shaft, Idler Gear and Reduction Pinion Gear

Check shafts for cracks, wear or bending.


Check gears for wear, chips and cracks.

Bearing

Make sure bearings roll freely and are free from noise, cracks,
pitting or wear.
When replacing taper roller bearing, replace outer and inner
race as a set.

SPD715

Seal Ring Clearance

Install new seal rings to output shaft.


Measure the clearance between seal ring and ring groove of
output shaft.
Standard clearance:
0.10 - 0.25 mm (0.0039 - 0.0098 in)
Allowable limit:
0.25 mm (0.0098 in)

If not within allowable limit, replace output shaft.


Install new seal rings to bearing retainer.
Measure the clearance between seal ring and ring groove of bearing retainer.
Standard clearance:
0.10 - 0.30 mm (0.0039 - 0.0118 in)

AT-493

http://vnx.su

SAT171F

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
Allowable limit:
0.30 mm (0.0118 in)

If not within allowable limit, replace bearing retainer.

ASSEMBLY
1.

Press reduction pinion gear bearing inner race on reduction pinion gear.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to reduction pinion gear bearing inner race.

SAT172FC

2.
3.

Install reduction pinion gear bearing outer race on transaxle


case. Refer to AT-491, "COMPONENTS" .
Checking reduction pinion gear bearing preload. Refer to AT509, "REDUCTION PINION GEAR BEARING PRELOAD" .

SAT319K

4.

Press idler gear bearing inner race on idler gear.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse idler gear bearing.
Apply ATF to idler gear bearing.

SAT174FC

5.

Install idler gear bearing outer race on transaxle case.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse idler gear bearing.
Apply ATF to idler gear bearing.

SAT175FD

AT-494

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
6.

Press output shaft bearing on output shaft.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse output shaft bearing.
Apply ATF to output shaft bearing.

AT
SAT863DB

7.

Press needle bearing on bearing retainer.


E

G
SAT176F

8.

Install snap ring to bearing retainer.

SAT166F

9.

After packing ring grooves with petroleum jelly, carefully install


new seal rings on output shaft and bearing retainer.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse seal rings.
Apply petroleum jelly to seal rings.

SCIA3660E

AT-495

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
CAUTION:
Roll paper around seal rings to prevent seal rings from
spreading.

SAT179F

AT-496

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Band Servo Piston Assembly

ECS00ECA

COMPONENTS

AT

SCIA4908E

1.

Lock nut

2.

Anchor end pin

3.

Brake band

4.

Strut

5.

O-ring

6.

Servo piston retainer

7.

D-ring

8.

O/D servo piston

9.

O-rings

10. O/D servo piston retainer

11. E-ring

12. Spring retainer

13. O/D servo return spring

14. D-ring

15. Band servo piston

16. Band servo thrust washer

17. Band servo piston stem

18. 2nd servo return spring

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Remove O/D servo piston retainer fitting bolts.

AAT879

2.

3.

Apply compressed air to oil hole in transaxle case to remove O/


D servo piston retainer and band servo piston assembly.
CAUTION:
Hold band servo piston assembly with a rag or nylon waste.
Remove 2nd servo return spring from transaxle case.

SCIA4447E

AT-497

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
4.

Apply compressed air to oil hole in O/D servo piston retainer to


remove O/D servo piston from O/D servo piston retainer.
CAUTION:
Hold O/D servo piston while applying compressed air.

SCIA5645E

5.

Remove D-ring from O/D servo piston.

SCIA3689E

6.

Remove O-rings from O/D servo piston retainer.

SCIA5646E

7.

Remove band servo piston assembly from servo piston retainer


by pushing it forward.

SAT293D

8.

Place band servo piston stem end on a wooden block. While


pushing spring retainer down, remove E-ring.

SAT294D

AT-498

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
9.

Remove spring retainer, O/D servo return spring, band servo


thrust washer and band servo piston stem from band servo piston.

AT

SCIA4746E

10. Remove O-rings from servo piston retainer.


E

G
SCIA3671E

11. Remove D-rings from band servo piston.

SCIA3688E

INSPECTION
Pistons, Retainers and Piston Stem

Check frictional surfaces for abnormal wear or damage.

Return Springs

Check for deformation or damage.


Measure the free length and outer diameter. Refer to AT-538,
"Band Servo" .

AAT884

AT-499

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
ASSEMBLY
1.

Install D-rings to band servo piston.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse D-rings.
Apply ATF to D-rings.
Pay attention to position of each D-rings.

SCIA3688E

2.

Install band servo piston stem, band servo thrust washer, O/D
servo return spring and spring retainer to band servo piston.

SCIA4746E

3.

Place band servo piston stem end on a wooden block. While


pushing spring retainer down, install E-ring.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse E-ring.

SCIA4336E

4.

Install O-rings to servo piston retainer.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-rings.
Apply ATF to O-rings.
Pay attention to position of each O-rings.

SCIA3671E

AT-500

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
5.

Install band servo piston assembly to servo piston retainer by


pushing it inward.

AT
SAT303D

6.

Install D-ring to O/D servo piston.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse D-ring.
Apply ATF to D-ring.

G
SCIA3689E

7.

Install O/D servo piston to O/D servo piston retainer fitting the
installation direction on it.

AAT886

8.

Install band servo piston assembly and 2nd servo return spring
to transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to O-rings of band servo piston assembly and
transaxle case.

SCIA3672E

9.

Install O-rings to O/D servo piston retainer.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-rings.
Apply ATF to O-rings.
Pay attention to position of each O-rings.

SCIA5646E

AT-501

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
10. Install O/D servo piston retainer to transaxle case. Refer to AT497, "COMPONENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O/D servo piston retainer fitting bolts.
Apply ATF to O-rings of O/D servo piston retainer and
transaxle case.

AAT879

AT-502

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]

Final Drive

ECS00ECB

COMPONENTS

AT

SCIA3346E

1.

Pinion mate gear

4.

Lock pin

7.

Differential side bearing

10. Differential side bearing

2.

Pinion mate gear thrust washer

3.

Pinion mate shaft

5.

Side gear

6.

Side gear thrust washer

8.

Differential case

9.

Final gear

11. Differential side bearing adjusting


shim

DISASSEMBLY
1.

Remove final gear.


J

L
SMT505B

2.

Press out differential side bearings.


CAUTION:
Be careful not to mix up the right and left bearings.

SMT744AA

AT-503

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
3.

Remove differential side bearing outer race, and side bearing


adjusting shim from transaxle case.

SAT010FA

4.

Drive out lock pin.

SAT904DA

5.
6.

Draw out pinion mate shaft.


Remove pinion mate gears, pinion mate gear thrust washers,
side gears and side gear thrust washers.

SAT316D

INSPECTION
Gear, Washer, Shaft and Case

Check mating surfaces of differential case, side gears, pinion


mate gears and pinion mate shaft.
Check washers for wear.

SAT544F

AT-504

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
Bearings

Make sure bearings roll freely and are free from noise, cracks,
pitting or wear.
When replacing taper roller bearing, replace outer and inner
race as a set.

AT

SPD715

ASSEMBLY
1.

Attach side gear thrust washers to side gears, then install pinion
mate thrust washers and pinion mate gears in place.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to any parts.

SMT839

2.

Insert pinion mate shaft.


CAUTION:
When inserting, be careful not to damage pinion mate
thrust washers.

K
SMT087A

3.
a.

Measure the clearance between side gear and differential case


with washers following the procedure below:
Set the special tool and dial indicator on side gear.

SMT097CA

AT-505

http://vnx.su

REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS


[ALL]
b.

Move side gear up and down to measure dial indicator deflection. Always measure indicator deflection on both side gears.
Clearance between side gear and differential case
with washer:
0.1 - 0.2 mm (0.004 - 0.008 in)

c.

If not within specification, adjust the clearance by changing the


thickness of differential side gear thrust washers. Refer to AT535, "Final Drive" .
SMT611A

4.

Install lock pin.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse lock pin.
Make sure that lock pin is flush with case.

SMT699BA

5.

6.

Press on differential side bearings.


CAUTION:
Apply ATF to differential side bearings.
Install differential side bearing outer race and differential side
bearing adjusting shim on transaxle case. Refer to AT-508,
"Adjustment (1)" .

SAT545FA

7.

Tighten final gear and tighten fixing bolts to the specified torque
in numerical order shown in the figure after temporarily tightening them. Refer to AT-503, "COMPONENTS" .

ATM0432D

AT-506

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]

ASSEMBLY
Assembly (1)
1.

PFP:00000

A
ECS004MD

Install differential side oil seals on transaxle case and converter housing.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse differential side oil seals.
Apply ATF to differential side oil seals.

AT

E
SAT181FC

I
SAT182F

2.

Install parking actuator support to transaxle case. Tighten parking actuator support bolts to the specified torque. Refer to AT416, "Components" .
CAUTION:
Pay attention to the direction of parking actuator support.

SAT183F

3.
4.

Install parking pawl on transaxle case and fix it with parking


shaft.
Install return spring and parking pawl spacer.

SCIA4881E

AT-507

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]

Adjustment (1)

ECS004ME

DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING PRELOAD


1.

2.

Install differential side bearing outer race without differential side


bearing adjusting shim on transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to differential side bearing outer race.
Install differential side bearing outer race on converter housing.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to differential side bearing outer race.

SAT870D

3.
4.

Place final drive assembly on transaxle case.


Install transaxle case on converter housing. Tighten transaxle
case fixing bolts to the specified torque. Refer to AT-416, "Components" .

ATM0024D

5.
6.
7.
8.

Attach dial indicator on differential case at converter housing


side.
Insert Tool into differential side gear from transaxle case side.
Move SST up and down and measure dial indicator deflection.
Select proper thickness of differential side bearing adjusting
shim(s). Refer to AT-536, "DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING
PRELOAD ADJUSTING SHIMS" .
Suitable shim thickness = Dial indicator deflection + Specified bearing preload
Bearing preload:
0.05 - 0.09 mm (0.0020 - 0.0035 in)

SAT186FA

AT-508

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
9.
10.
11.
12.

Remove converter housing from transaxle case.


Remove final drive assembly from transaxle case.
Remove differential side bearing outer race from transaxle case.
Reinstall differential side bearing outer race and differential side
bearing adjusting shim selected from SDS table on transaxle
case. Refer to AT-536, "DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING PRELOAD ADJUSTING SHIMS" .
13. Reinstall converter housing on transaxle case and tighten converter housing mounting bolts to the specified torque. Refer to
AT-416, "Components" .

AT
SAT010FC

14. Insert SST and measure turning torque of final drive assembly.
Turn final drive assembly in both directions several times
to seat bearing rollers correctly.

Turning torque of final drive assembly (New bearing):


0.78 - 1.37 N-m (0.8 - 14.0 kg-cm, 6.9 - 12.2 in-lb)

When old bearing is used again, turning torque will be


slightly less than the above.
Make sure torque is close to the specified range.
Preload adapter: KV38105210

G
SAT188FA

REDUCTION PINION GEAR BEARING PRELOAD


1.
2.
a.

Remove converter housing and final drive assembly from transaxle case.
Select proper thickness of reduction pinion gear adjusting shim
using the following procedures.
Place reduction pinion gear on transaxle case as shown.

K
SAT332DA

b.
c.

Place idler gear bearing on transaxle case.


Measure the dimensions B C and D and calculate dimension A.

A = D (B + C)
A: Distance between the surface of idler gear bearing inner race and the adjusting shim mating
surface of reduction pinion gear.

SAT333DA

AT-509

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]

Measure the dimension B between the end of reduction pinion gear and the surface of transaxle case.
Measure the dimension B in at least two places.

SAT334DA

Measure the dimension C between the surface of idler gear


bearing inner race and the surface of transaxle case.
Measure the dimension C in at least two places.

SAT335D

Measure the dimension D between the end of reduction pinion gear and the adjusting shim mating surface of reduction
pinion gear.
Measure the dimension D in at least two places.
Calculate dimension A.
A = D (B + C)

SAT336DA

d.

e.

Measure the dimension E between the end of idler gear and


the idler gear bearing inner race mating surface of idler gear.
Measure the dimension E in at least two places.
Select proper thickness of reduction pinion gear bearing adjusting shim. Refer to AT-537, "REDUCTION PINION GEAR BEARING ADJUSTING SHIMS" .
Proper shim thickness = A E 0.05 mm (0.0020 in)*
(*... Bearing preload)
SAT337D

3.
4.

5.

Install reduction gear and reduction gear bearing adjusting shim


selected in step 2-e on transaxle case.
Press idler gear bearing inner race on idler gear.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse idler gear bearing.
Apply ATF to idler gear bearing.
Press idler gear on reduction gear.
CAUTION:
Press idler gear until idler gear fully contacts adjusting
shim.

AT-510

http://vnx.su

SAT873DE

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
6.
7.

Set manual shaft to P position to fix idler gear.


Tighten idler gear lock nut to the specified torque. Refer to AT416, "Components" .
CAUTION:
Lock idler gear with parking pawl when tightening lock nut.

AT

SAT189F

8.

Measure turning torque of reduction pinion gear.


When measuring turning torque, turn reduction pinion
gear in both directions several times to seat bearing rollers correctly.

Turning torque of reduction pinion gear:


0.05 - 0.39 N-m (0.5 - 4.0 kg-cm, 0.43 - 3.47 in-lb)

If turning torque is out of specification, decrease or


increase the thickness of reduction pinion gear bearing
adjusting shim.

G
SAT190FB

9.

After properly adjusting turning torque, clinch idler gear lock nut
as shown.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse idler gear lock nut.

SCIA4451E

OUTPUT SHAFT END PLAY

Measure the clearance between side cover and the end of the
output shaft bearing.
Select proper thickness of output shaft adjusting shim so that
clearance is within specifications.

SAT341D

AT-511

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
1.

Install bearing retainer for output shaft. Refer to AT-416, "Components" .

SAT191F

2.

Install needle bearing on bearing retainer.


CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to needle bearing.
Be careful with the direction of needle bearing.

SCIA4329E

3.

Install output shaft on transaxle case.

SAT035F

4.

Measure the dimensions 1 and 2 at side cover and then


calculate dimension A.
Measure dimension 1 and 2 in at least two places.
A:
A=

Distance between transaxle case fitting surface and adjusting shim mating surface.
1

2:

2
Height of gauge
SAT374F

5.

Measure the dimensions 2 and 3 and then calculate


dimension B.
Measure 2 and 3 in at least two places.
B:

B=
2:

Distance between the end of output shaft bearing outer race and the side cover fitting surface of transaxle case.
2

3
Height of gauge
SAT375F

AT-512

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
6.

Select proper thickness of output shaft adjusting shim so that


output shaft end play (clearance between side cover and output
shaft bearing) is within specifications. Refer to AT-538, "OUTPUT SHAFT ADJUSTING SHIMS" .

Output shaft end play (A B):


0 - 0.15 mm (0 - 0.0059 in)
7.

Install output shaft adjusting shim on output shaft bearing.

AT
SAT440D

Assembly (2)
1.

ECS004MF

Apply locking sealant (Locktite #518) to transaxle case as


shown in illustration.

G
SCIA4919E

2.

Fit the mounting part of output shaft bearing on side cover to


output shaft bearing, and after adjusting knock pin position,
install it with light taps using a soft hammer and things like that.
CAUTION:
When installing, to avoid getting damaged and deformed,
set the mounting part straight to parallel with the mounting
surface.

K
SAT442D

3.

Tighten side cover fixing bolts to specified torque. Refer to AT416, "Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not mix bolts A and B.
Always replace bolts A as they are self-sealing bolts.

AAT850

AT-513

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
4.

Install thrust washer on bearing retainer.


CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to thrust washer.

SCIA4454E

5.

Install forward clutch assembly.


CAUTION:
Align teeth of low & reverse brake before installing.
Make sure that bearing retainer seal rings are not spread.
If forward clutch assembly is correctly seated, points 1
and 2 are at almost same level.

SCIA4920E

6.

Install needle bearing.


CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to needle bearing.
Be careful with the direction of needle bearing.

SCIA4921E

7.

Install overrun clutch hub.


CAUTION:
Align teeth of overrun clutch before installing.

SAT030F

AT-514

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
8.

Check operation of forward one-way clutch.


CAUTION:
Hold rear internal gear and turn forward clutch hub.
Check forward clutch hub for correct locking and unlocking directions.
If not as shown in figure, check installation direction of
forward one-way clutch.

AT
AAT426

9.

Install forward clutch hub and rear internal gear on transaxle


case.
CAUTION:
Align teeth of forward clutch before installing.
Make sure that three pawls of thrust washer are correctly
aligned after installing.

SCIA4922E

10. Install rear planetary carrier assembly and rear sun gear according to the following procedures.
a. Install needle bearings on rear planetary carrier.
CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to needle bearings.
Pay attention to the direction of needle bearings.

SCIA4456E

b.

Install rear sun gear on rear planetary carrier.


CAUTION:
Pay attention to the direction of rear sun gear.

SAT027F

AT-515

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
c.

Install rear planetary carrier (with rear sun gear) on transaxle


case.

SAT026F

11. Install needle bearing on front planetary carrier, then install them
together on transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to thrust needle bearing.
Pay attention to the direction of thrust needle bearing.

SCIA4457E

12. Install low and reverse brake piston according to the following
procedures.
a. Set and align return springs to transaxle case gutters as shown
in illustration.

SAT322F

b.

Set and align low & reverse brake piston with retainer.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to the surface of low & reverse brake piston and
retainer.

SCIA3652E

AT-516

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
c.

Install low & reverse brake piston and retainer on transaxle


case.
CAUTION:
Align bracket to specified gutter as indicated in the figure.

AT

G
SCIA5653E

d.

Make sure that each protrusion of low & reverse brake piston is
correctly set to corresponding return spring as follows.
Push low & reverse brake piston and retainer evenly and
confirm they move smoothly.
If they cannot move smoothly, remove low & reverse
brake piston and retainer and align return spring correctly as instructed in step a.

SCIA5654E

e.

Push down low & reverse brake piston and retainer and install
snap ring.
L

SCIA3675E

13. Install low one-way clutch to front planetary carrier by turning


carrier in the direction of the arrow shown.

SAT206F

AT-517

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
14. Install snap ring with flat-bladed screwdriver.
CAUTION:
Forward clutch and bearing must be correctly installed for
snap ring to fit into groove of transaxle case.

SCIA3633E

15. Install front sun gear according to the following procedures.


a. Install bearing race on front sun gear.
CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to bearing race.
b. Install needle bearing on front sun gear.
CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to needle bearing.
Pay attention to the direction of needle bearing.

SCIA4033E

c.

Install front sun gear on front planetary carrier.

SCIA4458E

16. Install high clutch hub according to the following procedures.


a. Install needle bearing on front sun gear.
CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to needle bearing.
Pay attention to the direction of needle bearing.

SCIA4034E

AT-518

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
b.

Install high clutch hub on front sun gear.


A

AT
SCIA4459E

17. Install input shaft assembly (high clutch assembly) according to the following procedures.
a. Install needle bearing on high clutch hub.
CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly.
Pay attention to the direction of needle bearing.

G
SCIA4035E

b.

Install input shaft assembly (high clutch assembly) on high


clutch hub.

K
SCIA4036E

c.

Install needle bearing on input shaft assembly (high clutch


drum).
CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to needle bearing.
Be careful with the direction of needle bearing.

SCIA4872E

AT-519

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
18. Install reverse clutch assembly on input shaft assembly (high
clutch drum).

SCIA4461E

Adjustment (2)

ECS004MG

When any parts listed below are replaced, adjust total end play and reverse clutch end play.
Part name

Total end play

Reverse clutch end play

transaxle case

Overrun clutch hub

Rear internal gear

Rear planetary carrier

Rear sun gear

Front planetary carrier

Front sun gear

High clutch hub

High clutch drum

Oil pump cover

Reverse clutch drum

TOTAL END PLAY

Measure the clearance between reverse clutch drum and needle


bearing for oil pump cover.
Select proper thickness of bearing race so that end play is within
specifications.

SCIA3661E

1.

Measure dimensions K and L and then calculate dimension


J.

SCIA3662E

AT-520

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
a.

Measure dimension K.
A

AT
SCIA3663E

b.
c.

Measure dimension L.
Calculate dimension J.
E

J: Distance between oil pump fitting surface of


transaxle case and needle bearing mating surface of
high clutch drum.
J=KL

G
SCIA3664E

2.
a.

Measure dimension M.
Place bearing race and needle bearing on oil pump assembly.

SAT378D

b.

Measure dimension M.
M: Distance between transaxle case fitting surface of
oil pump cover and needle bearing on oil pump cover.
M1 : Indication of gauge.

SAT379D

c.

Measure thickness of straightedge t.


M = M1 t

SAT443D

AT-521

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
3.

Adjust total end play T1 .


T1 = J M
Total end play T1 :
0.25 - 0.55 mm (0.0098 - 0.0217 in)

Select proper thickness of bearing race so that total end play is within specifications. Refer to AT-538,
"Total End Play" .

REVERSE CLUTCH END PLAY

Measure the clearance between oil pump cover and thrust


washer for reverse clutch drum.
Select proper thickness of thrust washer so that end play is
within specification.

SCIA3665E

1.

Measure dimensions O and P and then calculate dimension


N.

SCIA3666E

a.
b.

Place thrust washer on reverse clutch drum.


Measure dimension O.

SCIA3667E

c.
d.

Measure dimension P.
Calculate dimension N.
N: Distance between oil pump fitting surface of transaxle case and thrust washer on reverse clutch drum.
N=OP

SCIA3668E

AT-522

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
2.

Measure dimensions R and S and then calculate dimension


Q.

AT
SAT384D

a.

Measure dimension R.
E

G
SAT385D

b.
c.

Measure dimension S.
Calculate dimension Q.

Q: Distance between transaxle case fitting surface


and thrust washer mating surface.
Q=RS

SAT386D

3.

Adjust reverse clutch end play T2 .


T2 = N Q
Reverse clutch end play:
0.61 - 1.0 mm (0.0240 - 0.039 in)

Select proper thickness of thrust washer so that reverse clutch end play is within specifications. Refer
to AT-539, "Reverse Clutch End Play" .

Assembly (3)
1.

2.

ECS004MH

Install anchor end pin and lock nut on transaxle case.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse anchor end pin.
Place brake band and strut on outside of reverse clutch drum.
Tighten anchor end pin just enough so that brake band is evenly
fitted on reverse clutch drum.

SAT196F

AT-523

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
3.

4.

Place bearing race selected in total end play adjustment step on


oil pump cover.
CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to bearing race.
Place thrust washer selected in reverse clutch end play step on
reverse clutch drum.
CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to thrust washer.
SCIA3629E

5.

6.

Install oil pump assembly and gasket on transaxle case.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
Tighten oil pump fixing bolts to the specified torque. Refer to AT416, "Components"

SCIA2980E

7.

Install O-ring to input shaft assembly (high clutch drum).


CAUTION:
Apply petroleum jelly to O-ring.
Do not reuse O-ring.

SCIA2979E

8.

a.

Adjust brake band.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse anchor end pin.
Tighten anchor end pin to the specified torque.
: 4.9 Nm (0.50 kg-m, 43 in-lb)

b.
c.

Back off anchor end pin two and a half turns.


While holding anchor end pin, tighten lock nut. Refer to AT-535,
"BRAKE BAND" .
SCIA4869E

AT-524

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
9.

Apply compressed air to oil holes of transaxle case and check


operation of brake band.

AT
SAT397D

10. Install final drive assembly on transaxle case.


E

G
SAT228F

11. Install differential lubricant tube on converter housing. Tighten


differential lubricant tube bolts to the specified torque. Refer to
AT-416, "Components" .

SAT063K

12. Install O-ring on differential oil port of transaxle case.


CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
Apply ATF to O-ring.

SCIA3281E

13. Install converter housing on transaxle case.


CAUTION:
Apply locking sealant (Locktite #518) to mating surface of
converter housing.

SCIA4929E

AT-525

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]

Tighten converter housing bolts to the specified torque. Refer


to AT-416, "Components" .

ATM0024D

14. Install accumulator piston.


a. Check contact surface of accumulator piston for damage.

SAT406DA

b.

Install O-rings on accumulator piston. Refer to AT-530, "SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-rings.
Apply ATF to O-rings.

SCIA3303E

c.

Install accumulator pistons and return springs on transaxle case.


Refer to AT-530, "SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
(SDS)" .
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to inner surface of transaxle case.

SCIA3304E

15. Install lip seals for band servo oil holes on transaxle case.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse lip seals.
Apply ATF to lip seals.

SCIA3280E

AT-526

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
16. Install low & reverse brake tube and oil sleeve. Tighten Low &
reverse brake tube bolts to the specified torque. Refer to AT416, "Components" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil sleeve.
Apply ATF to oil sleeve.

AT

SCIA4868E

17. Install control valve assembly.


a. Install O-ring to terminal body.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
Apply ATF to O-ring.
b. Insert manual valve into control valve assembly.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to manual valve.

SAT005F

c.
d.

Set manual shaft in Neutral position.


Install control valve assembly on transaxle case while aligning
manual valve with manual plate.

L
SAT094J

e.
f.

Pass terminal cord assembly through transaxle case and install


terminal body on transaxle case by pushing it.
Install snap ring to terminal body.
CAUTION:
Do not expand snap ring excessively.

SCIA4866E

AT-527

http://vnx.su

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
g.

Tighten control valve assembly fixing bolts A , B and C to the specified torque. Refer to AT-416, "Components" .
Bolt length, number and location:

Bolt symbol
Bolt length

mm (in)

Number of bolts

40.0 mm
(1.575 in)

33.0 mm
(1.299 in)

43.5 mm
(1.713 in)

AAT260A

CAUTION:

Do not reuse idler gear bearing.

Apply ATF to idler gear bearing.


18. Install PNP switch.
a. Set manual shaft in P position.
b. Temporarily install PNP switch on manual shaft.
c. Move manual shaft to N position.

SCIA3154E

d.
i.
ii.

Use a 3 mm (0.12 in) pin for this adjustment.


Insert the pin straight into the manual shaft adjustment hole.
Rotate PNP switch until the pin can also be inserted straight into
hole in PNP switch.
e. Tighten PNP switch fitting bolts. Refer to AT-416, "Components"
.
f. Remove pin from adjustment hole after adjusting PNP switch.
19. Install bracket on transaxle case.
20. Install O-ring on revolution sensor.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
Apply petroleum jelly to O-ring.
21. Install revolution sensor on transaxle case.

AT-528

http://vnx.su

SCIA4930E

ASSEMBLY
[ALL]
22. Install torque converter.
a. Pour ATF into torque converter.
CAUTION:
Approximately 1 liter (7/8 Imp qt) of fluid is required for a
new torque converter.
When reusing old torque converter, add the same amount
of fluid as was drained.

AT
SAT428DA

b.

Install torque converter while aligning notches of torque converter with notches of oil pump.
E

G
SAT429D

c.

Measure distance A to Make sure that torque converter is in


proper position.
Distance A
QR20DE models:
QR25DE models:

19.0 mm (0.75 in) or more


14.0 mm (0.55 in) or more

SCIA5621E

AT-529

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


General Specifications
Engine

PFP:00030
ECS00CXK

QR20DE

Automatic transaxle model


Automatic transaxle assembly

Transaxle gear ratio

RE4F04B (4WD)
Model code number

85X23

85X64

1st

2.785

2nd

1.545

3rd

1.000

4th

0.694

Reverse

2.272

Final drive

4.425

Recommended fluid
Fluid capacity

QR25DE

4.087

Genuine Nissan ATF or equiualent*1


8.5 (7-1/2)

(Imp qt)

*1: Refer to MA-17, "Fluids and Lubricants" .

Shift Schedule

ECS00CXL

VEHICLE SPEED WHEN SHIFTING GEARS AND THROTTLE POSITION


For 85X23 model
Throttle position

Shift pattern

Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)


D1 D2

D2 D 3

D3 D4

D4 D3

D3 D2

D2 D1

Comfort

53 - 61
(33 - 38)

99 - 107
(62 - 67)

156 - 164
(97 - 102)

152 - 160
(94 - 99)

89 - 97
(53 - 60)

41 - 49
(25 - 30)

Auto power

53 - 61
(33 - 38)

99 - 107
(62 - 67)

156 - 164
(97 - 102)

152 - 160
(94 - 99)

89 - 97
(55 - 60)

41 - 49
(25 - 30)

Comfort

34 - 42
(21 - 26)

64 - 72
(40 - 45)

124 - 138
(77 - 82)

82 - 90
(51 - 56)

41 - 49
(25 - 30)

5 - 13
(3 - 8)

Auto power

38 - 46
(24 - 29)

70 - 78
(44 - 48)

124 - 132
(77 - 82)

81 - 89
(50 - 55)

44 - 53
(27 - 33)

5 - 13
(3 - 8)

Full throttle

Half throttle

For 85X64 model


Throttle position

Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)


Shift pattern

D1 D 2

D2 D 3

D3 D4

D4 D3

D3 D2

D2 D1

Comfort

57 - 65
(35 - 40)

107 - 115
(66 - 71)

167 - 175
(104 - 109)

163 - 171
(101 - 106)

97 - 105
(60 - 65)

41 - 49
(25 - 30)

Auto power

57 - 65
(35 - 40)

107 - 115
(66 - 71)

167 - 175
(104 - 109)

163 - 171
(101 - 106)

97 - 105
(60 - 65)

41 - 49
(25 - 30)

Comfort

36 - 44
(22 - 27)

71 - 79
(44 - 49)

131 - 139
(81 - 86)

77 - 85
(48 - 53)

38 - 46
(23 - 28)

5 - 13
(3 - 8)

Auto power

42 - 50
(26 - 31)

79 - 87
(49 - 54)

131 - 139
(81 - 86)

77 - 85
(48 - 53)

45 - 53
(28 - 33)

5 - 13
(3 - 8)

Full throttle

Half throttle

VEHICLE SPEED WHEN PERFORMING LOCK-UP


Unit: km/h (MPH)
Model code No.
Vehicle speed

Throttle position 1/8

85X23

85X64

58 - 66 (36 - 41)

61 - 69 (38 - 43)

NOTE:
Lock-up vehicle speed indicates the speed in D4 position.

Perform lock-up inspection after warming up engine.

Lock-up vehicle speed may vary depending on the driving conditions and circumstances.

AT-530

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]

Stall Revolution

ECS00CXM

A
Engine

Stall revolution
rpm

QR20DE

2,450 - 2,950

QR25DE

2,300 - 2,750

Line Pressure

ECS00F1T

AT
Line pressure

kPa (kg/cm2 , psi)

Engine speed
rpm

D, 2 and 1 positions

R position

Idle

500 (5.1, 73)

778 (7.9, 113)

Stall

1,233 (12.6, 179)

1,918 (19.6, 278)

Control Valves

ECS00F1U

Unit: mm (in)

CONTROL VALVE AND PLUG RETURN SPRINGS


For 85X23 model
Item

Parts

Upper body

Lower body

Part No.*

Free length

Outer diameter

Pilot valve spring

31742-3AX03

38.98 (1.535)

8.9 (0.350)

35

1-2 accumulator valve spring

31742-3AX00

20.5 (0.807)

6.95 (0.274)

10

1-2 accumulator piston spring

31742-85X02

55.60 (2.189)

19.6 (0.772)

17

1st reducing valve spring

31742-80X05

27.0 (1.063)

7.0 (0.276)

19

3-2 timing valve spring

31736-01X00

23.0 (0.906)

6.65 (0.262)

24

Overrun clutch reducing valve spring

31742-80X15

37.5 (1.476)

6.9 (0.272)

26

Torque converter relief valve spring

31742-80X07

31.0 (1.220)

9.0 (0.354)

31

Torque converter clutch control valve

31742-85X00

56.98 (2.243)

6.5 (0.256)

Cooler check valve spring

31742-85X01

29.4 (1.157)

6.0 (0.236)

11

Pressure regulator valve spring

31742-80X13

45.0 (1.772)

15.0 (0.591)

16

Overrun clutch control valve spring

31762-80X00

21.7 (0.854)

7.0 (0.276)

20

Accumulator control valve spring

31742-80X02

22.0 (0.866)

6.5 (0.256)

25

Shift valve A spring

31762-80X00

21.7 (0.854)

7.0 (0.276)

30

Shuttle valve spring

31762-41X04

51.0 (2.008)

5.65 (0.222)

32

Shift valve B spring

31762-80X00

21.7 (0.854)

7.0 (0.276)

Pressure modifier piston spring

31742-41X15

30.5 (1.201)

9.8 (0.386)

Pressure modifier valve spring

31742-80X16

32.0 (1.260)

6.9 (0.272)

Oil cooler relief valve spring

31872-31X00

17.02 (0.670)

8.0 (0.315)

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

AT-531

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]
For 85X64 model
Unit: mm (in)
Item

Parts

Upper body

Lower body

Part No.*

Free length

Outer diameter

Pilot valve spring

31742-3AX03

38.98 (1.535)

8.9 (0.350)

35

1-2 accumulator valve spring

31742-3AX00

20.5 (0.807)

6.95 (0.274)

10

1-2 accumulator piston spring

31742-3AX08

55.26 (2.176)

19.6 (0.772)

17

1st reducing valve spring

31742-80X05

27.0 (1.063)

7.0 (0.276)

19

3-2 timing valve spring

31736-01X00

23.29 (0.917)

6.65 (0.262)

24

Overrun clutch reducing valve spring

31742-80X15

37.5 (1.476)

6.9 (0.272)

26

Torque converter relief valve spring

31742-80X07

31.0 (1.220)

9.0 (0.354)

31

Torque converter clutch control valve spring

31742-85X00

56.98 (2.243)

6.5 (0.256)

Cooler check valve spring

31742-85X01

29.4 (1.157)

6.0 (0.236)

11

Pressure regulator valve spring

31742-80X13

45.0 (1.772)

15.0 (0.591)

16

Overrun clutch control valve spring

31762-80X00

21.7 (0.854)

7.0 (0.276)

20

Accumulator control valve spring

31742-80X02

22.0 (0.866)

6.5 (0.256)

25

Shift valve A spring

31762-80X00

21.7 (0.854)

7.0 (0.276)

30

Shuttle valve spring

31762-41X04

51.0 (2.008)

5.65 (0.222)

32

Shift valve B spring

31762-80X00

21.7 (0.854)

7.0 (0.276)

Pressure modifier piston spring

31742-41X15

30.5 (1.201)

9.8 (0.386)

Pressure modifier valve spring

31742-80X16

32.0 (1.260)

6.9 (0.272)

Oil cooler relief valve spring

31872-31X00

17.02 (0.670)

8.0 (0.315)

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

Accumulator

ECS00F1V

O-RING
Unit: mm (in)
Part No.*

Inner diameter
(Small)

Part No.*

Inner diameter
(Large)

Servo release accumulator

31526 41X03

26.9 (1.059)

31526 41X02

44.2 (1.740)

N-D accumulator

31526 31X08

34.6 (1.362)

31672 21X00

39.4 (1.551)

Accumulator

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

AT-532

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]
RETURN SPRING
Unit: mm (in)
Accumulator

Part number*

Free length

Outer diameter

Servo release accumulator

31605-80X00

52.5 (2.067)

20.1 (0.791)

N-D accumulator

31605-31X15

43.5 (1.713)

28.0 (1.102)

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

Clutch and Brakes

ECS00F1W

AT

REVERSE CLUTCH
Model code number

85X23, 85X64

Number of drive plates

Number of driven plates

Drive plate thickness

mm (in)

Driven plate thickness


Clearance

mm (in)

mm (in)

Standard

1.6 (0.063)

Wear limit

1.4 (0.055)

Standard

1.8 (0.071)

Standard

0.5 - 0.8 (0.020 - 0.031)

Wear limit

1.2 (0.047)
Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

6.6 (0.260)
6.8 (0.268)
7.0 (0.276)
7.2 (0.283)
7.4 (0.291)
7.6 (0.299)
7.8 (0.307)

Thickness of retaining plates

31537-80X05
31537-80X06
31537-80X07
31537-80X08
31537-80X09
31537-80X20
31537-80X21

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

HIGH CLUTCH
Model code number
Number of drive plates

Number of driven plates

7*1 + 1*2

Drive plate
thickness mm (in)

Standard

1.6 (0.063)

Wear limit

1.4 (0.055)

Driven plate
thickness mm (in)

*1

Standard

1.4 (0.055)

*2

Standard

2.0 (0.079)

Clearance

mm (in)

Standard

1.8 - 2.2 (0.071 - 0.087)

Wear limit

2.8 (0.110)
Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

3.2 (0.126)
3.4 (0.134)
3.6 (0.142)
3.8 (0.150)
4.0 (0.157)

Thickness of retaining plates

31537-81X11
31537-81X12
31537-81X13
31537-81X14
31537-81X15

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

FORWARD CLUTCH
Model code number

85X23

Number of drive plates

Number of driven plates

Drive plate thickness

85X23, 85X64

mm (in)

Standard

1.6 (0.063)

Wear limit

1.4 (0.055)

AT-533

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]
Driven plate thickness
Clearance

mm (in)

mm (in)

Standard

1.8 (0.071)

Standard

0.45 - 0.85 (0.0177 - 0.0335)

Wear limit

1.85 (0.0728)
Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

3.2 (0.126)
3.4 (0.134)
3.6 (0.142)
3.8 (0.150)
4.0 (0.157)
4.2 (0.165)
4.4 (0.173)

Thickness of retaining plates

31537-80X76
31537-80X75
31537-80X70
31537-80X71
31537-80X72
31537-80X73
31537-80X74

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Model code number

85X64

Number of drive plates

Number of driven plates

Drive plate thickness

mm (in)

Driven plate thickness


Clearance

mm (in)

mm (in)

Standard

1.6 (0.063)

Wear limit

1.4 (0.055)

Standard

1.8 (0.071)

Standard

0.45 - 0.85 (0.0177 - 0.0335)

Wear limit

1.85 (0.0728)
Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

3.2 (0.126)
3.4 (0.134)
3.6 (0.142)
3.8 (0.150)
4.0 (0.157)
4.2 (0.165)
4.4 (0.173)

Thickness of retaining plates

31537-80X76
31537-80X75
31537-80X70
31537-80X71
31537-80X72
31537-80X73
31537-80X74

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

OVERRUN CLUTCH
Model code number

85X23, 85X64

Number of drive plates

Number of driven plates

Drive plate thickness

mm (in)

Driven plate thickness


Clearance

mm (in)

mm (in)

Standard

1.6 (0.063)

Wear limit

1.4 (0.055)

Standard

1.6 (0.063)

Standard

0.7 - 1.1 (0.028 - 0.043)

Wear limit

1.7 (0.067)

Thickness of retaining plates

Thickness mm (in)

Part number*

3.0 (0.118)
3.2 (0.126)
3.4 (0.134)
3.6 (0.142)
3.8 (0.150)

31537-80X65
31537-80X66
31537-80X67
31537-80X68
31537-80X69

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

LOW & REVERSE BRAKE


Model code number

85X23

Number of drive plates

Number of driven plates

AT-534

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]
Drive plate thickness

mm (in)

Driven plate thickness


Clearance

mm (in)

mm (in)

Standard

1.8 (0.071)

Wear limit

1.6 (0.063)

Standard

1.8 (0.071)

Standard

1.7 - 2.1 (0.067 - 0.083)

Wear limit

3.3 (0.130)
Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

2.0 (0.079)
2.2 (0.087)
2.4 (0.094)
2.6 (0.102)
2.8 (0.110)
3.0 (0.118)
3.2 (0.126)
3.4 (0.134)

Thickness of retaining plates

AT

31667-80X00
31667-80X01
31667-80X02
31667-80X03
31667-80X04
31667-80X05
31667-80X06
31667-80X07

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
Model code number

85X64

Number of drive plates

Number of driven plates

Drive plate thickness


Driven plate thickness
Clearance

mm (in)
mm (in)

mm (in)

Standard

1.8 (0.071)

Wear limit

1.6 (0.063)

Standard

1.8 (0.071)

Standard

1.7 - 2.1 (0.067 - 0.083)

Wear limit

3.3 (0.130)
Thickness

mm (in)

2.0 (0.079)
2.2 (0.087)
2.4 (0.094)
2.6 (0.102)
2.8 (0.110)
3.0 (0.118)
3.2 (0.126)
3.4 (0.134)

Thickness of retaining plates

Part number*
31667-80X00
31667-80X01
31667-80X02
31667-80X03
31667-80X04
31667-80X05
31667-80X06
31667-80X07

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

CLUTCH AND BRAKE RETURN SPRINGS


Unit: mm (in)
Parts

Part number*

Free length

Outer diameter

Forward clutch (Overrun clutch)


(22 pcs)

31505-80X02

21.4 (0.843)

10.3 (0.406)

High clutch (12 pcs)

31505-80X05

22.5 (0.886)

10.8 (0.425)

Low & reverse brake (24 pcs)

31505-80X07

24.1 (0.949)

6.6 (0.260)

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

BRAKE BAND
Anchor end pin tightening torque

Nm (kg-m, in-lb)

4.9 (0.50, 43)

Number of returning revolutions for anchor end pin


Lock nut tightening torque

2.5

Nm (kg-m, ft-lb)

34 (3.5, 25)

Final Drive

ECS00F1X

DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR CLEARANCE


Clearance between side gear and differential case with
washer mm (in)

0.1 - 0.2 (0.004 - 0.008)

AT-535

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]
DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR THRUST WASHERS
Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*
38424-81X00
38424-81X01
38424-81X02
38424-81X03
38424-81X04

0.75 (0.0295)
0.80 (0.0315)
0.85 (0.0335)
0.90 (0.0354)
0.95 (0.0374)
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

DIFFERENTIAL SIDE BEARING PRELOAD ADJUSTING SHIMS


Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

0.48 (0.0189)
0.52 (0.0205)
0.56 (0.0220)
0.60 (0.0236)
0.64 (0.0252)
0.68 (0.0268)
0.72 (0.0283)
0.76 (0.0299)
0.80 (0.0315)
0.84 (0.0331)
0.88 (0.0346)
0.92 (0.0362)

31438-80X00
31438-80X01
31438-80X02
31438-80X03
31438-80X04
31438-80X05
31438-80X06
31438-80X07
31438-80X08
31438-80X09
31438-80X10
31438-80X11

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

BEARING PRELOAD
Differential side bearing preload

mm (in)

0.05 - 0.09 (0.0020 - 0.0035)

TURNING TORQUE
Turning torque of final drive assembly

Nm (kg-cm, in-lb)

0.78 - 1.37 (8.0 - 14.0, 6.9 - 12.2)

Planetary Carrier and Oil Pump

ECS00F1Y

PLANETARY CARRIER
Clearance between planetary carrier
and pinion washer mm (in)

Standard

0.20 - 0.70 (0.0079 - 0.0276)

Allowable limit

0.80 (0.0315)

OIL PUMP
Oil pump side clearance

mm (in)

0.030 - 0.050 (0.0012 - 0.0020)


Inner gear
Thickness

Thickness of inner gears and outer gears

mm (in)

Part number*

11.99 - 12.0 (0.4720 - 0.4724)


11.98 - 11.99 (0.4717 - 0.4720)
11.97 - 11.98 (0.4713 - 0.4717)

31346-80X00
31346-80X01
31346-80X02

Outer gear
Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

11.99 - 12.0 (0.4720 - 0.4724)


11.98 - 11.99 (0.4717 - 0.4720)
11.97 - 11.98 (0.4713 - 0.4717)
Clearance between oil pump
housing and outer gear mm
(in)

Standard

Oil pump cover seal ring


clearance mm (in)

Standard

31347-80X00
31347-80X01
31347-80X02

0.111 - 0.181 (0.0044 - 0.0071)

Allowable limit

0.181 (0.0071)
0.1 - 0.25 (0.0039 - 0.0098)

Allowable limit

0.25 (0.0098)

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

AT-536

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]

Input Shaft

ECS00F1Z

SEAL RING CLEARANCE


Input shaft seal ring clearance
(in)

Standard

mm

0.08 - 0.23 (0.0031 - 0.0091)

Allowable limit

0.23 (0.0091)

SEAL RING
Outer diameter mm (in)

1nner diameter mm (in)

Width mm (in)

Part number*

26 (1.024)

22.4 (0.882)

1.97 (0.078)

31525 80X02

AT

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

Reduction Pinion Gear

ECS00F20

TURNING TORQUE
Turning torque of reduction pinion gear

Nm (kg-cm, in-lb)

0.05 - 0.39 (0.5 - 4.0, 0.43 - 3.47)

REDUCTION PINION GEAR BEARING ADJUSTING SHIMS


NO.

Thickness

mm (in)

Part number

NO.

Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

5.00 (0.1969)

31439-81X00

33

5.64 (0.2220)

31439-81X63

5.02 (0.1976)

31439-81X01

34

5.66 (0.2228)

31439-81X64

5.04 (0.1984)

31439-81X02

35

5.68 (0.2236)

31439-81X65

5.06 (0.1992)

31439-81X03

36

5.70 (0.2244)

31439-81X66

5.08 (0.2000)

31439-81X04

37

5.72 (0.2252)

31439-81X67

5.10 (0.2008)

31439-81X05

38

5.74 (0.2260)

31439-81X68

5.12 (0.2016)

31439-81X06

39

5.76 (0.2268)

31439-81X69

5.14 (0.2024)

31439-81X07

40

5.78 (0.2276)

31439-81X70

5.16 (0.2031)

31439-81X08

41

5.80 (0.2283)

31439-81X71

10

5.18 (0.2039)

31439-81X09

42

5.82 (0.2291)

31439-81X72

11

5.20 (0.2047)

31439-81X10

43

5.84 (0.2299)

31439-81X73

12

5.22 (0.2055)

31439-81X11

44

5.86 (0.2307)

31439-81X74

13

5.24 (0.2063)

31439-81X12

45

4.60 (0.1811)

31439-85X01

14

5.26 (0.2071)

31439-81X13

46

4.62 (0.1819)

31439-85X02

15

5.28 (0.2079)

31439-81X14

47

4.64 (0.1827)

31439-85X03

16

5.30 (0.2087)

31439-81X15

48

4.66 (0.1835)

31439-85X04

17

5.32 (0.2094)

31439-81X16

49

4.68 (0.1843)

31439 85X05

18

5.34 (0.2102)

31439-81X17

50

4.70 (0.1850)

31439 85X06

19

5.36 (0.2110)

31439-81X18

51

4.72 (0.1858)

31439 83X11

20

5.38 (0.2118)

31439-81X19

52

4.74 (0.1866)

31439 83X12

21

5.40 (0.2126)

31439-81X20

53

4.76 (0.1874)

31439 83X13

22

5.42 (0.2134)

31439-81X21

54

4.78 (0.1882)

31439 83X14

23

5.44 (0.2142)

31439-81X22

55

4.80 (0.1890)

31439 83X15

24

5.46 (0.2150)

31439-81X23

56

4.82 (0.1898)

31439 83X16

25

5.48 (0.2157)

31439-81X24

57

4.84 (0.1906)

31439 83X17

26

5.50 (0.2165)

31439-81X46

58

4.86 (0.1913)

31439 83X18

27

5.52 (0.2173)

31439-81X47

59

4.88 (0.1921)

31439 83X19

28

5.54 (0.2181)

31439-81X48

60

4.90 (0.1929)

31439 83X20

29

5.56 (0.2189)

31439-81X49

61

4.92 (0.1937)

31439 83X21

30

5.58 (0.2197)

31439-81X60

62

4.94 (0.1945)

31439 83X22

31

5.60 (0.2205)

31439-81X61

63

4.96 (0.1953)

31439 83X23

32

5.62 (0.2213)

31439-81X62

64

4.98 (0.1961)

31439 83X24

AT-537

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]
*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

Band Servo

ECS00F21

RETURN SPRING
Unit: mm (in)
Return spring

Part number*

Free length

Outer diameter

2nd servo return spring

31605-31X20

32.5 (1.280)

25.9 (1.020)

O/D servo return spring

31605-80X07

31.0 (1.220)

62.6 (2.465)

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

Output Shaft

ECS00F22

SEAL RING CLEARANCE


Output shaft seal ring clearance
(in)

Standard

mm

0.10 - 0.25 (0.0039 - 0.0098)

Allowable limit

0.25 (0.0098)

SEAL RING
Outer diameter mm (in)

1nner diameter mm (in)

Width mm (in)

Part number*

33.71 (1.327)

30.25 (1.191)

1.95 (0.077)

31525 80X09

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

END PLAY
Output shaft end play

mm (in)

0 - 0.15 (0 - 0.0059)

OUTPUT SHAFT ADJUSTING SHIMS


Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

0.80 (0.0315)
0.84 (0.0331)
0.88 (0.0346)
0.92 (0.0362)
0.96 (0.0378)
1.00 (0.0394)
1.04 (0.0409)
1.08 (0.0425)
1.12 (0.0441)
1.16 (0.0457)
1.20 (0.0472)

31438-80X60
31438-80X61
31438-80X62
31438-80X63
31438-80X64
31438-80X65
31438-80X66
31438-80X67
31438-80X68
31438-80X69
31438-80X70

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

Bearing Retainer

ECS00F23

SEAL RING CLEARANCE


Bearing retainer seal ring
clearance mm (in)

Standard

0.10 - 0.30 (0.0039 - 0.0118)

Allowable limit

0.30 (0.0118)

Total End Play


Total end play

ECS00F24

mm (in)

0.25 - 0.55 (0.0098 - 0.0217)

AT-538

http://vnx.su

SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]
BEARING RACE FOR ADJUSTING TOTAL END PLAY
Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

0.8 (0.031)
1.0 (0.039)
1.2 (0.047)
1.4 (0.055)
1.6 (0.063)
1.8 (0.071)
2.0 (0.079)
0.9 (0.035)
1.1 (0.043)
1.3 (0.051)
1.5 (0.059)
1.7 (0.067)
1.9 (0.075)

31435-80X00
31435-80X01
31435-80X02
31435-80X03
31435-80X04
31435-80X05
31435-80X06
31435-80X09
31435-80X10
31435-80X11
31435-80X12
31435-80X13
31435-80X14

AT

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

Reverse Clutch End Play


Reverse clutch end play

ECS00F25

mm (in)

0.61 - 1.0 (0.0240 - 0.039)

THRUST WASHERS FOR ADJUSTING REVERSE CLUTCH DRUM END PLAY


Thickness

mm (in)

Part number*

0.80 (0.0315)
0.95 (0.0374)
1.10 (0.0433)
1.25 (0.0492)
1.40 (0.0551)
1.55 (0.0610)
1.70 (0.0669)
1.85 (0.0728)

31508-80X13
31508-80X14
31508-80X15
31508-80X16
31508-80X17
31508-80X18
31508-80X19
31508-80X20

*: Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.

Removal and Installation

ECS00F26

Unit: mm (in)
Engine

Distance between end of converter housing and torque converter

QR20DE

19 (0.75)

QR25DE

14 (0.55)

Shift Solenoid Valves

ECS00F27

Gear position

Shift solenoid valve A

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

ON (Closed)

Shift solenoid valve B

ON (Closed)

ON (Closed)

OFF (Open)

OFF (Open)

Solenoid Valves
Solenoid valves

ECS00F28

Resistance (Approx.)

Terminal No.

Shift solenoid valve A

20 - 30

Shift solenoid valve B

5 - 20

Overrun clutch solenoid valve

20 - 30

Line pressure solenoid valve

2.5 - 5

Torque converter clutch solenoid valve

5 - 20

AT-539

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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)


[ALL]

A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor

ECS00F29

Remarks: Specification data are reference values.


Monitor item
Condition
A/T fluid temperature sensor

Specification (Approximately)

Cold [20C (68F)]

Hot [80C (176F)]

1.5V

0.5V

2.5 k

0.3 k

Revolution Sensor

ECS00F2A

Condition

Judgement standard

When moving at 20 km/h (12 MPH), use the CONSULT-II pulse frequency measuring function.
When vehicle parks.

450 Hz (Approx.)
Under 1.3V or over 4.5V

Dropping Resistor

ECS00F2B

Resistance

12 (Approx)

AT-540

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