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Luino
FromWikipedia,thefreeencyclopedia
Luino(WesternLombard:Lin)isasmalltown
andcomuneneartheborderwithSwitzerlandon
theeasternshoreofLakeMaggiore,inthe
ProvinceofVarese(Lombardy,northernItaly).
Luino
Comune
ComunediLuino
Luinoreceivedthehonorarytitleofcitywitha
presidentialdecreein1969.
Luinoiswellknownforitsweeklymarket,
currentlyheldonWednesdays,whichis
purportedlythelargestofitskindinEurope.Itis
alsoapopulardestinationfortourists,especially
fromSwitzerland,GermanyandtheNetherlands.
PanoramaofLuino
Contents
1
2
3
4
5
History
Transport
Economy
Famousresidents
Internationalrelations
5.1 TwintownsSistercities
6 Externallinks
History
AlthoughaRomannecropolishasbeenexcavated
inthearea,Luinoismentionedbydocumentsonly
in1169AD,asLuvino.IntheMiddleAgesitwas
contentedbetweenpowerfulfamiliesfromComo
andMilan,butwasabletomaintainitsstatusasa
freecommune.AspartoftheDuchyofMilan,it
wasacquiredbySpainintheearly16thcentury
and,in1541,kingCharlesVgaveitrighttoholda
marketinalternancewithMaccagno,whohad
beenenjoyingitalonesofar.Theconcessionwas
confirmedin1786.
Herein1848ItalianpatriotsfromPiedmontrose
againsttheAustrianoccupation.Giuseppe
GaribaldifoughthereagainsttheAustrians,and
LuinolaterwasthefirstcityinItalytoerecta
monumenttohim(1867).
TheareaofLuinounderwentahigh
industrializationprocess,startingfromthelate
19thcentury,whichcausedsignificantecological
damagetotheeponymousLake.
Luino
Transport
Thetown'srailwaystation,locatedonthe
OleggioPinoline,isanimportantborderstop,
especiallyforfreighttrainstotheGotthard
railway.
PassengertrafficisservedbythelineS30ofthe
Ticinorailwaynetwork,operatedbythe
internationalcompanyTiLo,andbytheregional
trainstoGallarate,operatedbytheLombard
railwaycompanyTrenord.
Economy
Bytheendofthe19thcentury,Luinowasa
heavilyindustrialisedtownthetextilesindustry
beingparticularlystronghere,duetothemany
watercourseswhichcouldbeusedtopowerthe
machineryandmanytextilefactoriesweresetup
inthelocalareabySwissindustrialists.Although
someshadowsofthispasttradedoremaininthe
namesoflocalstreetsandvillas(VillaHussy,via
StehliintheneighbouringGermignaga),the
activityinthissectorhasnowdiminished
considerably.
Onephenomenonwhichisextremelywidespread
isthepracticeoflocalresidentswhotravelevery
daytoworkinSwitzerland.Thesesocalled
frontalieri(i.e.'borderers')makeLuinoand
neighbouringtownsandvillagesdormitorytowns
tosomeextent.
Famousresidents
Twofamousfiguresof20thcenturyItalian
literature,PieroChiaraandVittorioSereniwere
borninLuino.
TheNobelPrizeforLiteraturewinningplaywright
DarioFoalsospentpartofhisyouthhereandin
thenearbyPortoValtravaglia.
LocationofLuinoinItaly
Coordinates:4600N0845E
Country
Region
Province
Italy
Lombardy
Varese(VA)
Frazioni
Baggiolina,Biviglione,Bonga,Casa
Colombaro,CasaDemenech,Casa
Donato,CasaFerrario,CasaFerrattina,
CasaPozzi,CascinaPastore,Case
Mirabello,Colmegna,Creva,
Fornasette,Girasole,IlGaggio,Il
Valdo,LaBrughiera,LaSperanza,
Longhirolo,Molino,MonteBedea,
Motte,Pezza,Pezzalunga,Pezze,
Pianazzo,Poppino,Roggiolo,Ronchi,
SanPietro,Tecco,Torretta,Trebedora,
Vignone,Voldomino
Government
Mayor
AndreaPellicini(fromMarch,
2010)
Area
Total
20.95km2(8.09sqmi)
Elevation
202m(663ft)
Population(31January2009)
Total
14,324
Density
680/km2(1,800/sqmi)
Demonym(s)
Luinesi
Timezone
Summer(DST)
CET(UTC+1)
CEST(UTC+2)
Postalcode
Dialingcode
21016
0332
Website
Officialwebsite
(http://www.comune.luino.it)
TheantifascistcatholicpriestPieroFolliwas
parishpriestinVoldomino,apartofLuino,from
1923to1948andwasarrestedtherebythefascistson3December1943forhavinghelpedagroupof
JewstoexpatriatetoSwitzerland.
Internationalrelations
TwintownsSistercities
Luinoistwinnedwith:
SanarysurMer,France,since2001
Externallinks
LuinoTourismInformation
(http://www.discoverlakemaggiore.com/luino)
LuinoWebcamMeteoNews(http://www.verbanofun.com)
WikimediaCommonshas
mediarelatedtoLuino.
Retrievedfrom"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Luino&oldid=609476404"
Categories: CitiesandtownsinLombardy CommunesoftheProvinceofVarese
PopulatedplacesonLakeMaggiore
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