Академический Документы
Профессиональный Документы
Культура Документы
PHY103A: Lecture # 18
(Text Book: Intro to Electrodynamics by Griffiths, 3rd Ed.)
Notes
Problem solving session today 5-6 pm. TB-205, 206, 207
This will be the last session before mid-sem
Quiz # 1 will be returned during tutorial on Tuesday
Mid-sem: Feb 18, Thursday
Course coverage up to class on Friday (Feb 12)
2
4
r2
4
r2
0
sin2 + sin1
4
= 0 enc
Question/Clarification
Current
=
=
Surface Current
Density
Volume Current
Density
=
=
The Divergence of
The magnetic field produced by a volume current
0 ( ) r
=
4
r2
+
r = +
4
r2
Using = ( )
0 r
=
2
4 r
= 0
0
r
2
4
r
The Curl of
The magnetic field produced by a volume current
0 ( ) r
=
4
r2
+
r = +
4
r2
= + ( )
r
r
r
r2
r2
r2
r
r
r2
r2
r
= since does not depend on
2
r
0
4
r
0
r
r2
4
r2
The Curl of
0
0
r
r
=
2
2
4
r
4
r
r
2 = 4 3 (r)
r
0
r
= 0
2
4
r
r
r
r2
r2
=
r3
x +
y +
z
r3
r3
r3
r3
r3
= + ()
r3
=
= 0
3
r3
r
=0
The Curl of
0
0
r
r
=
2
2
4
r
4
r
r
2 = 4 3 (r)
r
0
r
= 0
2
4
r
=
= 0
3
3
r
r
So,
0
r
2 = 0
4
r
= 0
Amperes Law
Amperes Law
Ex. 5.9 (Griffiths, 3rd Ed. ): Calculate the magnetic
field of a very long solenoid. ( closely wound turns
per unit length, Radius , and a steady current .
= 0
0 = 0
But since = 0,
= 0
for ( > )
= 0 for ( < )
= B()
= B = B = 0
= 0
Amperes Law
Prob 5.15 (Griffiths, 3rd Ed. ): Two long coaxial solenoids.
Current flows in opposite directions. Number of turns are
1 (inner) and 2 (outer). Find magnetic field (i) inside the
inner solenoid, (ii) between the solenoids, and (iii) outside
both the solenoids.
= 0
for ( > )
= 0 for ( < )
(i) = 0 2 + 0 1 = 0 (2 1 )
(ii) = 0 2
(iii) = 0
10
elec = Q
Electric Force
=
0
Gausss Law
= 0
No Name
0 ( ) r
=
4
r2
Biot-Savart Law
mag = Q( )
Magnetic Force
= 0
Amperess Law
= 0
No Name
Maxwells equations
(Electrostatics)
Electric field
diverges away from
a positive charge
= 0
= V
Electric Potential (scalar)
= 0
11