RMLNLU [LLB/SEM-1/09-10/RE/Pol. Science- July, 2010 ‘TIME: 03 HOURS Political Sciences MAX. MARKS: 60 Answer ailthe questions Figures in the margin indicate the marks (4x10) Discuss briefly the Indian party system since Independence Critically evaluate India’s economic performance after embracing the New Economic Policy. Critically discuss the dangers of communalism with special reference to ‘Hindutva’ “Write a short note on the Panchayati Raj Insttutions(PRIs) in recent years. (Section-B) (Answer in approximately 50 words) (5x2) ‘Comment on the followings: Concept of ‘Sarva Samaj’. 73" Constitutional Amendment Act. Secularism in Indian Context Balwant Rai Mehta Committee “INDIA versus BHARAT” debate wena (ection-C) 10, Write the correct choice /answer asthe need be (ox!) i. The historian who is related to the concepts of Pitrabhumi and Punyabhumi is Sumit Sarkar. —(True/False) ii. K. Kamraj was one of the members of ‘Syndicates’. (Irue/False) ‘What is “Golden Interval of intervention”? iv. The Commission which suggested hiking the GDP on education from 3% to 6% was Kothari Commission. (Crue(False) v. Radha Krishnan said, “Democracy without education is hypocrisy without limitation.” (TruefFalse) Vi. BUP’s share of seats in 1996 General elections was 161 (TruefFalse) Vii. Absenteeism rate of teachers in India is 25%. (True/False) viii, The Shah Commission set up to probe into the excesses of intemal emergency was set up in the year ix. Recently MPs have demanded a hike in the quota of funds for MPLADS from 2 crores to 10 crores. (True/False) x. What is “God Gap”?RMLNLU ‘Time : 03 Hours July, 2010 LL.B! SEM-1/09-10/RE/History-1 Bepe 3. 6. 7, 8, 9. 10, History-1 Max. Marks :60 Answer all the questions Figures in the margin indicate the marks (Section A) (Answer in approximately 250 words) (4x 10) Write a note on the Religious life of the Early and the Later Vedic Period. Discuss the extremely centralized set-up of the Mauryan Administration. Write a note on Balban’s theory of kingship and his policy of Blood and Iron. What were the motivations behind the change of capital by Muhammad bin Tuglaq? (Section B) (Answer in approximately 50 words) (5x2) The “Ashram System’ in the Later Vedic Period. The teachings of Buddhism. Position of women in the Vedic Period. Market Reforms of Alauddin Khalji, Introduction of Token Currency by Mohd.Tuglaq. (Section C) Choose the right answer/ Answer in one word Jas the need be (10x 01) Sabha and ~ ~ were popular assemblies during the Vedic Period. Rishabha was the first Jain Tirthankara, (True/Palse) Gandharva form of marriage was not recognized by the Smritis, __(Irue/False) Punishments during the Mauryan period were harsh. (True’False) Which Delhi Sultan styled himself as the ‘Sikander-i-Sani?” was the only Muslim woman to sit on the throne of Delhi, The chief cause of the decline of the slave dynasty wa “Niyoga’ or Levirate was an accepted practice during the Rig Vedie Period (True’False) ‘The administrative set-up of the Guptas was decentralized. (True/False) ‘The Arabs after the Sindh invasion imposed a tax called— on the Hindus.TIME: 03 HOURS Study of Bas (A) (B) © 4, pena 10. ii, x. RMLNLU July, 2010 LLB/SEM-1/09-10/RE/SBCL_ of Case Law MAX. MARKS: 60 ‘Answer ail the questions Figures in the margin indicate the marks (Section A) (Answer in approximately 250 words) (410) Write a detailed note on Precedent. The law reporting has traveled a long way since 1961.Mention the important developments in that regard Write short notes on any two of the following: Importance of minority opinion Stare decisis Rules of binding Precedent in detail, how to brief-a case? (Section B) (Answer in approximately 50 words) (5% 2) When is a decision binding? What is the ratio of a case? Give fvo examples of the cases where there are no parties to a case. Open Court v, Closed Court Difference between concurring and minority opinion. (Section C) Answer the correct choice, answer as the need be (10 « 1) Law declared by Supreme Court is binding on all courts under Article of the Constitution of India. PIL is an exception to rule of ‘Locus Standi’. (True/False) The decisions of ECJ have binding/persuasive effects on the House of Lords. (True/False) Marbury v. Madison was first historic case related to. What are the kinds of ‘Obiter dicta’? What is the difference between holding and judgment? “In re’ stands for .. Difference between overruled and reversed judgment, Mention the full form of SCR. ‘What do you mean by ‘legally relevant facts’?RMLNLU JULY, 2010 LLB/ SEM- 1 /09-10/RE/LM ‘TIME: 03 HOURS LEGAL METHOD MAX. MARKS: 60 Answer all the questions Figures in the margin indicate the marks (Section A) (Answer in approximately 250 words) (4 « 10) 1. What are different ‘sources of law’? Discuss about ‘custom’ as a source of law. [2*8] 2, Write an essay on ‘mischief rule of interpretation’. 3. What is a ‘doctrinal legal research’? Discuss. 4. What do you mean by ADR? Explain about different modes of ADRs practiced in India. [28] (Section B) (Answer in approximately 30 words) (6 * 2) 5. Explain the use of prefix ‘In re’ when it is used with the name of a case. Also give a suitable illustration. 6. Explain the terms ‘ratio’ and ‘obiter’ in reference to a Judgment. 7. Distinguish between ‘Reversal’ and ‘Overruling’ by giving suitable examples. 8. Write a short note on ‘writ jurisdiction’ of the High Courts in India. 9, Explain the following citation: Peter K. Yu, Reconceptualizing Intellectual Property Interests in a Human Rights Framework, 40 U.C. Davis L. Rev. 1039 (2007). (Section C) 10. Answer the correct choice, answer as the need be (ox 1) () The abbreviation A.LR. stands for (i) ‘id’ means .. (ii) Outcome of Arbitration is called (iv) Decision of the court in a criminal dispute is adjudicatory / non-adjudicatory in nature. (¥) Article 143 of the Constitution of India provides for the Jurisdiction of the . (vi) Civil Procedure Code, 1908 provides / does not provide for the reference of disputes to settlement through ADR. (vii) Which is the ‘apex’ Court in India? (iti)Decision of Dethi High Court is binding on Madras High Court. (True/False) (ix) Decision of a ok adalat’ is binding / non- binding in nature. (%) British legal system is Adversarial Legal System. (true/False}RMLNLU July-2010 LLB/ ISEM/09-10/RE/Psy-I TIME: 03 HOURS Psychology-I MAX. MARKS: 60 Answer all the questions Figures in the margin indicate the marks (Section A) (Answer any four questions in approximately 250 words) (410) 1. How behaviorist approach to understand behavior differs from cognitive approach to understand behavior? 2. Why memory construction hinders the retrieval of exact details of a particular episode? 3 Complexities of criminal behavior can be unraveled by integrating many theoretical view points, discuss. 4. Why witness accuracy decreases? 5. How people form impressions about others? Do impressions play a role in judicial verdict? (Section B) (Answer in Approximately 50 words) (52) 5. Write four applications of principles of psychology in correctional work. 6. How locus of control is related with success or failure? 7. ‘In every aspect of life optimism helps people’, comment. 8. Which principles of learning help to get fit and stay fit? 9. When goal setting works best? (Section C) 10 Fill in the blanks: (10 « 1) i. Correspondence bias is also known as fundamental...... Fatalistic attributions are based upon past and future.......... Classical and operant conditioning are forms of ......... +. Teaming, Failure of memory for a prolonged period after physical injury is known as. v. _ Korsackoff’s syndrome is found among individuals who consume large amount of alcohol for. Neurotic offenders fulfill the wish to be punished for According to Eysenek’s theory high extraversion, neuroticism and psychoticism is related with.. Thinking errors can be reduced by critical.. approach. ix, Interference of previously leamed information in information being currently learned depicts... x. Cocktail party phenomenon enables individuals to deal with demands of.RMLNLU Suly-2010 LLBY SEM-1/09-10/RE/Law of Torts TIME: 03 HOURS Law of Torts MAX. MARKS: 60 Answer ail the questions Figures in the margin indicate the marks (Section A) (Answer in approximately 250 words) (410) 1, The law of torts is based on the foundation that all injuries done to another person are torts unless there is some justification recognised by law. Critically comment on this statement 2. What remedies are prescribed in law of torts against a wrong doer? Describe each of those remedies briefly. What do you understand by the term “Fault” in law of torts? Is ‘act’ or ‘omission’ required for establishing liability? 4. Bring out major distinctions between tort and crime, and tort and contract. (Section B) (Answer in approximately 50 words) (5* 2) 5. Does death of a party extinguish liability of the tortfeasor? 6. san Ambassador of country liable for a tort in the country of his posting? 7. What is the difference between ‘Exemplary Damages’ and *Contemptuous Damages"? 8. Explain the term ‘injunction’ and how is it applicable in tort cases? Give examples. 9, Explain the meaning of whi jus ibi remedium. (Section C) 10 Answer whether the following statement are either ‘True’ or ‘False’ (10 « 1) i. Law of Torts is primarily based on common law and is by and large non-statutory in India, (True/False) ‘The duty in torts is always fixed towards only specific persons. __(True/False) Self-help is no remedy in tort. (True/False) Unliquidated damages are fixed in advance by the parties even before any likely injury is caused. (True/False) vy. Where a person has voluntarily given consent to run the risk of injury, the defence of volenti non fit inuria is not available. (True/False) vi, A married woman who commits a tort will not be personally liable unless her husband is also made a party to the suit for damages in torts. (True/False) vii, A master is not liable for any tort committed by his servant unless damage is caused to the plaintiff during the course of employment, (True/False) viii, A battery is always accompanied by assault first. (True/Palse) ix. Strict liability means that no defence would be available to a tortfeasor. (True/False) x. There are some torts which are also crimes and the injured person is permitted to opt either to sue in torts or prosecute for criminal offence but not for both. (True/False)RMLNLU. Time: 03 Hours July, 2010 LLB/ SEM-1/09-1 0/RE/ENG- ENGLISH- I Answer all the questions Figures in the margin indicate the marks ‘Max.Marks:60 (SECTION A) (Answer in approximately 250 words) (04 x 10 marks) 1. _Elucidate two different situations when gestural communication would be more effective than oral communication? What kind of messages can be communicated through gestures? 2. Attempt a précis for the passage given: Para textual Elements are so subtle a spirit that in pouring one language into another, they evaporate. Here what remains? Simply an essenceless liquid .If a new essence is not added in the transfusion, it would never smell. In case of the translation of the para textual elements, the substitution of one linguistic framework (SL) by another (TL) is also not possible. The para textual elements are based on the culture, anthropology and psychology of a specific language. Had there been one common semantic/structural pattern in all human languages, there should have een a single language and culture in the world . When the issue of translating para textual elements arises out of folk literature into any other standard language, it becomes more obdurate, We ean brand this translation as transcreations or reincarnation. It is much different from the general purport of translation, 1 would take liberty to name this practice as translevelization. How and when translevelization happens? It is here that we may refer to and infer from a number of folk literature available as part of cultural studies, 3. How can the barriers to communication be removed? Discuss 4. Layout a general draft of a style-sheet of minutes for a business meeting Or Write an essay on: The Role of Lawyers and Judges in Legal Education (SECTION B) (Answer in approximately 50 words) (05 x 02 marks) Give a brief acquaintance with the following terms: 5. bona-fide 6 caveat emptor 7 quo warranto 8 amicus curiae 9. abinitio (SECTION C) 10. Answer as per the requirement (10 x 01 marks) State True/False: () The directive function of language seeks to affect the behavior of others. P10.Language does not have meaning; it has potential for meaning. Culture specific communication may cause misunderstanding, Maxim of Relation pertains to making ‘relevant contribution’ during the process of conversation. (v) The language function involving the expressions reflecting social relations and personal attitudes is called interactional. Give one difference between: (vi) — Conversation and other speech event. (vii) Repair and Turn-taking (viii) Formal & Informal Communication (ix) Minutes & Memo (x) Eneoder& DecoderRMLNLU JULY, 2010 LLB /SEM-1/09-10/RE/FL ‘TIME: 03 HOURS Foundation of Law MAX. MARKS: 60 Answer all the questions Figures in the margin indicate the marks (Section A) (Answer in approximately 250 words) (4 * 10) 1. What are different ‘sources of law’? What are the prerequisites of a valid custom? Discuss about ‘custom’ as source of law. [2+2+6] 2. Write an essay on the ‘iteral rule of interpretation’. 3, What do you understand by the doctrine of ‘Separation of Powers’? 4. Write an essay on the doctrine of ‘rule of law’. (Section B) (Answer in approximately 50 words) 6 *2) 5. What are different modes of AD Rs. ? 6, Write a short note on the ‘golden rule of interpretation’ 7. What do you mean by doctrine of ‘precedents’? 8. Write a short note on ‘original jurisdiction’ of the Supreme Court of India. 9. Give a chart of hierarchy of court system in India. (Section C) 10. Answer the correct choice, answer as the need be (10 4) (The court of a judicial magistrate’ is civil/criminal court. Gi) PALL. stands for ... (iii) Outcome of ‘Mediation’ is calted (iv) Decision of the court in a civil dispute is adjudicatory / non-adjudicatory in nature. (&) Article 226 of the Constitution of India provides for the Jurisdiction of the .... (vi) Mini trial’ as a form of ADR is not recognized recognized in India. (vii) In India, highest court of appeal is wili)’A.D.M Jabalpur v. Shivakant Shukla’ is associated with the concept of .. (ix) Presiding Officer of arbitral tribunal is called () Give an example of an Adversarial Legal System.RMLNLU July, 2010 LLB/ SEM-1/09-10/RE/Eco.-1 TIME: 03 HOURS Economic MAX. MARKS: 60 Answer any four questions Figures in the margin indicate the marks (Section A) (Answer in approximately in 250 words) (4 15) 1° WTO is the outcome of Uruguay Round of GATT”. Is it true? What were the expected benefits of WTO with respect to the world trade? Analyse its impact on Indian economy OR What do you mean by 1So-Product curves? Explain the Producer’s equilibrium With the help of Iso-Product curve and Iso-cost line. 2. Explain the special features of foreign trade. Present arguments in favour and against of free trade policy OR What do you mean by Long-run Production Function? Explain the Laws of Returns to Scale. 3. What are the features of Monopoly market? Explain the determination of price in short-run under monopoly market. Explain the economic and poli of IBRD, Narrate the objectives and functions of IBRD. 4. Compare and contrast the Foreign Investment Policies in India during the pre~ Reforms and post-Reforms periods. Examine the main trends of inflow of foreign capital in India since 1991. OR What is meant by Euro-Dollar? Explain the meaning, features and factors responsible for emergence of Euro-Dollar market. (Section-B) (Answer in approximately in 50 words) (5x2) List the assistance provided by IMF to Indian economy. What are the features of Oligopoly market. Explain fixed cost and variable cost. Why does a developing country need foreign capital? What do you mean by the policy of protectionism of internal trade? een a P.T.O.(Section-C ) 10. Answer the correct choice, answer as the need be. (10x1) Which one of the following is not the assumption of the Law of Variable Proportions: a. No change in technology b. Law is related to the price of output ¢. Factors ean be put in combinations. _d. Two factors are taken, WTO is an international institution, Itis: a. Permanent b. Temporary For 10 years d. For 15 years ‘The Aid India Consortium included. leveloped countrie Total cost (TC ) = Average Fixed Cost (AFC ) + ==--e-ee---—— Method of calculating Marginal Product ( MP ) is~ When there is a single buyer and single seller, the market is known as At the time of the formation of the IMF, each member was required to pay-- \------- percent of its quota in gold. Under the perfect competition market, demand curve is—~ Under the agreements of TRIPS, plants and animals are included in the orbit of patent. (True/False) On 29" July, 2009, the number of member countries was 186, (True/False)RMLNLU Say, 2010 LLB/SEM-I/09-10/Repeat/Socio-1 ‘TIME: 03 HOURS Sociology-I MAX. MARKS: 60 Answer all the questions Figures in the margin indicate the marks (Section A) (Answer in approximately 250 words) (4x10) 1, What do you understand by culture? Explain in detail the dominant Indian values. Or All societies can be said to have cultures that are ideal in one respect and real in another respect. ‘What is ideal culture? What is real culture? Why are they not exclusive of one another? 2. Explain the theory of “looking glass self” of Cooley and compare it with the theory of Mead. Or Rituals and ceremonies serve as reinforcements for socializing members of society throughout their lives. Explain with examples why 3. What do you understand by social stratification? Differentiate between caste and class as two important system of stratification in India. Or What criterion did Marx use to understand stratification, and which social classes did Marx say existed 4, What are the different indicators of so transformation, change? Explain the role of law in social change and Or Explain the role of religion in economic development. Support your answer with the help of Max Weber's theory. (Section B) (Answer in approximately 50 words) Write a short note on cultural relativism. ‘What is culture shock and under what circumstances does it occur? How does normative behaviour contribute to social behaviour? Explain why occupation is a good indicator and determinant of one’s social class. List some factors that encourage people to resist socio-cultural changes. (Section C) 10. Write the correct choice /answer as the need be (loxt) (i) Which one of the following is not associated with Marx? a. Primitive Communism b. Theology ¢. Capitalism d. Socialism Durkheim is talking about mechanical solidarity and organic solidarit (True/ False) According to Marx, all cultural phenomena are determined by a society's economy. (True/ False) Reference group is related to sociologist W.G.Sumner. (True/ False) Ethnocentrism is always dysfunctional. (rue! False) ‘The concept of cultural lag was introduced in sociological literature by Weber. (True False) PLO.wii) (viii) (ix) Os) A system that denies opportunities for upward mobility is caste system. (True/ False) A level of stratum of people whose statuses are fixed for their lifetime is known as elass system. (True/ False) ‘The type of interaction that prevails in primary relations is; a. Superficial b. Formal ¢. Intimate 4. role oriented Norms whose violation evokes formal punishments are: a. Folkways b. Laws ¢. Mores d. Pseudo customs