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2008 Edwin Ellis, All Rights Reserved Published by Makes Sense Strategies, LLC, Northport, AL www.MakesSenseStrategies.com
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TheLectureDiscussionModel
Is about
Amodelteachersusetobetterhelpstudentsunderstandsmoreknowledgebyalectureanddiscussionbasedlesson.Theteachergivestheinformationandthestudentsfollowup
discussingtobetterfullyunderstandthelessonsandteachings.Usingorganizedbodiesofknowledgetomakeconnectionsamongthingstomakeexplicit.
Main Idea
TheoreticalFoundation
Main Idea
Main Idea
Main Idea
Planning
Implementing
Assessing/Motivation
Understandingthefacts,
concepts,andgeneral
relationshipstomakemore
understandable
Identifytopics:Pickingtopicsisan
importantfactortoyourlesson.The
topicisanorganizedbodyof
knowledge.
Review&Introduction:Reviewingpast
topicstohelpbringbacktheinformation
learnedtoconnectfutureinformation.
Focusonunderstandingofrelationships
andtheapplicationsofnewsituations.
Goingbeyondtheunderstandingoffacts
andconcepts
Putstudentsincognitively
passiveroles.Donteffectively
attract&maintainstudents
attention.
Specifylearningobjectives:Deciding
whatexactlyyouwantyourstudentsto
learnabout.Includesrelationships
amongthecontent.
Presentation:Ofinformationdesignedto
betterdevelopthestudentsbackground
knowledge.Teacherstendtooverestimate
thelisteningcapacitiesoftheirstudents.
Shortessaysandhypothetical
questionsareusedtohelptransfer
theirunderstandingstonewsituations.
Teachersgivelecturebased
lessonandafterwardsthe
studentsandteacherdiscussfora
deeperunderstanding.
Structurecontent:Moredecisionsare
necessarybecauseofthedifferentformsof
informationtobepresented.Organizing
thecontenttomakeitmoremeaningfulfor
thestudents.
ComprehensionModel:Teachersassess
thestudentsunderstandinginlecture.
Helpspromoteinvolvementandprovides
feedbackaboutunderstandings.EX.
Thinkpairshare
Providingstudentswithalistof
conceptstothenorganize
hierarchically.
Mostcommonlyusedmethodof
teachingtohelpstudentsacquire
informationthatwouldtakelonger
tofindontheirown
Preparinglessonintroductions:Verbally
presentnewmaterialandlinkstotheir
existingbackgrounds.Providingfocusto
thestudentsatthebeginningoflessonis
important.
Integration:Checktheirperceptionand
thenintegratetheinformation.Lessons
havearecurrentsequenceofpresenting
informationandmonitoring
comprehension.
Motivation:Topushthestudentstobe
abletodoandthinkmoreaboutthe
informationgivenandtousethem
beyondtheclassroom.
TheLectureDiscussionModelisnotonlythemostusedbutistheoneoftheeasiestforstudentstoretainthemostfactsthanhavingtofindthe
importantfactsontheirown.Planningisalwaysimportanttolearntheobjectivespresented.Byusingthedifferentformsofimplementingthe
information,thestudentsshouldretainthemostfactsandunderstandingofgeneralunderstandings.