AIRCRAFT COMMUNICATIONS

ADRESSING AND REPORTING SYSTEM

(ACARS)

: ()-13-2 .

., 2016

(.Aircraft
Communications Addressing and Reporting System, ACARS)
,

(-)
(SATCOM).

()
.
ACARS ,

.
ACARS ARINC 70-

.

ACARS Aeronautical Telecommunications Network (ATN)
Internet Protocol (IP)
.

 :
;
(
,
);
;
;
e-mail
;
.


ACARS :
Control display unit (CDU) ;
Airplane personality module (APM)
() ;
Management unit (MU) .
ACARS
:
-
;
;

;
(SELCAL)
ACARS;

, .

. 1. ACARS

. 2. ACARS
ACARS
. .

.


(Flight Compartment)
:
(radio
communication panel)
ACARS;

(Control display unit, CDU)
ACARS;

(SELCAL)
ACARS,
P8
ACARS.

. 2.
ACARS


2400
(118 149 ).

, .
AM; 2 : 1200
2400 .
131.550 ACARS .
131.725, 131.525, 131.825, 136.900
136.925 . .
: Downlink
, Uplink
. ,
, ,
.

Management Unit (MU,

)

Communications Management Unit
(CMU)

. :
;

;
.
MU
. 3. MU
:

;

MU
115 1
.
28 .

Control display unit (CDU,

)

,
. CDU
,
, /
.

(scratch
pad). CDU
MENU,

(FMS, ACARS, DFDAU).


.

)
. 4. CDU

. 5. ACARS CDU.

ACARS MENU
ACARS (Air
traffic services ATS) (Airline
operations control AOC).
ACARS TECHNICAL MENU
TECHNICAL MENU
, LRU.

-
.
Radio Control
Radio Control .
CLOCK SET
Clock Set
ACARS.
Return
.

/ ARINC 429 (ARINC 429

Input/Output Interface)
ARINC 429 I/O ARINC 429.
ARINC 429 ARINC 429
. ARINC 429
:
ACARS MU;
(Airplane condition monitoring
system ACMS);
(DFDAU);
;
().

 ACARS


ACARS MU

.
:
ACARS ;
SYSTEM SELECT
ACARS/CMU;

SINGLE SYS;

;


NORM.

. 6.
.

 (BITE TEST)

BITE-
.
TEST,
MU BITE-.

SYSTEM FAIL LED ,

ACARS.

RESET.
, MU

.

 BITE (BITE Logic)

BITE MU ACARS. BITE
ACARS,
SYSTEM FAIL LED. BITE
LRU PASS/ FAIL LED .
.


ACARS mode: O Aircraft reg: .F-GTAJ
Message label: 5U Block id: 0 Msg. no: M20A
Flight id: AF2244
Message content:VER/038/A321/A
SCH/AF2244/LFPG/UUEE/19NOV/1150
WXR/META/UUEE
-------------------------------------[19.11.2006 18:37]

ACARS mode: O Aircraft reg: .B-2390

Message label: 14 Block id: 4 Msg. no: M09A
Flight id: CA0950
Message content:PRESENT POSITION REPORT
DMY 19NOV06,UTC 161948,FLT CA950,LAT N 55.600,LON E 39.582,CAS 267,W
D 32196,WS 42,ALT 36401
-------------------------------------[19.11.2006 19:19]
, .

.. . Communication Boeing 737600/700/800/900. Training manual. , 2014 272 .

http://adsbradar.ru/acars
- https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/ACARS
http://www.radioscanner.ru/info/article159/
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aircraft_Communications_Addressing_and
_Reporting_System