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11ElCapitanbootableinstallation
flashdrive
byMichalBlazekonOctober8,2015
Introduction
AppleofficiallyreleasedOSX10.11ElCapitanoperatingsysteminSeptember2015asan
updatethroughAppleAppStore.Thisactualizationwillupdatecoreofyoursystemandpreserve
youruserdata.
However,ifyouwanttohaveacleaninstallationofElCapitanonyourMacyouwillneedto
createaspecialinstallationUSBdriveandinthisarticlewewillshowyouhow.
FourwayshowtocreateElCapitanUSBinstallationflash
drive:
Usecreateinstallmediatool
UseTerminalcommands
UseDiskUtilityandFinder
UseDiskMakerX
PreparationgetOSXElCapitaninstallerandUSBflashdrive
DownloadElCapitaninstaller(InstallOSXElCapitan.appinApplicationsfolder)availableinMac
AppStore.
PrepareaflashdrivewithOSXDiskUtility.FormatitwithGUIDPartitionTableandnameitas
Untitled.Theminimalcapacityofflashdrivemustbe8GB.
HowtocreateElCapitaninstallationUSBdrivewith
createinstallmediatool
ThecreateinstallmediaisacommandlinetooldistributedwithOSXinstaller.
WhenyouhavepreparedyourUSBflashdriveandElCapitaninstallerisdownloadedfromAppStore
openTerminalandtypecommand:
sudo/Applications/Install\OS\X\El\Capitan.app/Contents/Resources/createinstallmediavolume
/Volumes/Untitledapplicationpath/Applications/Install\OS\X\El\Capitan.appnointeraction
Inourcase"Untitled"isthenameofUSBflashdrive!Replace"Untilled"bynameofyourflashdrive.
WaitafewminutesandyourElCapitaninstallationUSBdrivewillbeprepared.
ToinstallOSXElCapitanrestartcomputerholdtheOptionkeyandselectInstallationUSBdrive
fromthemenu.
HowtocreateElCapitanUSBinstallationwithTerminal
commands
WhenyourUSBflashdriveisreadyandElCapitaninstallerdownloadedfromAppStoreOpen
Terminalandtypethefollowingsequenceofcommands:
sudohdiutilattach/Applications/Install\OS\X\El\
Capitan.app/Contents/SharedSupport/InstallESD.dmg
sudoasrrestoresource/Volumes/OS\X\Install\ESD/BaseSystem.dmgtarget/Volumes/Untitled
eraseformatHFS+
sudorm/Volumes/OS\X\Base\System/System/Installation/Packages
sudocpa/Volumes/OS\X\Install\ESD/Packages/Volumes/OS\X\Base\
System/System/Installation/Packages
sudocpa/Volumes/OS\X\Install\ESD/BaseSystem.chunklist/Volumes/OS\X\Base\System
sudocpa/Volumes/OS\X\Install\ESD/BaseSystem.chunklist/Volumes/OS\X\Base\System
sudocpa/Volumes/OS\X\Install\ESD/BaseSystem.dmg/Volumes/OS\X\Base\System
hdiutildetach/Volumes/OS\X\Install\ESD
NowwaituntilyourbootableinstallationflashdrivewithOSX10.11ElCapitanismade.
ToinstallOSXElCapitanrestartcomputerholdtheOptionkeyandselectInstallationUSBdrive
fromthemenu.
HowtocreateElCapitanUSBinstallationwithDiskUtility
andFinder
WhenyourUSBflashdriveisreadyandElCapitaninstallerdownloadedfromAppStoreOpen
Terminalandtype:
defaultswritecom.apple.finderAppleShowAllFiles1&&killallFinder
ThiscommandallowsyoutoviewhiddenfilesinFinder.
NowOpenFinderApplicationsInstallOSXElCapitan.apprightclickSelectShowPackage
Contentsoption.
NavigatetoContents/SharedSupportMountInstallESD.dmgfile
OpenOSXInstallESDarchiveinFinderandmountBaseSystem.dmgarchive
ConnectUSBdriveandopenDiskUtility(/Applications/Utilities)
SelecttheUSBdrivefromthelistofdisks,selectRestoretabandpickSelectOSXBaseSystem
archiveasasourceandUSBflashdriveasthedestination.WhenreadyclickonRestorebutton.
AftertheRestoreprocessisfinished,openFinderopenUSBdrive(OSXBaseSystem)gotothe
System/InstallationfolderandselectPackagesfileanddeleteit.
OpenOSXInstallESDvolumeinFinder,selectPackagesfolderandcopythem
toSystem/InstallationfolderonUSBdrive.
AlsocopyBaseSystem.chunklistandBaseSystem.dmgfilesfromInstallESD.dmgvolumetorootof
USBflashdrive(OSXBaseSystem).
NowyourElCapitaninstallationUSBdriveispreparedandreadyforuse.
ToinstallOSXElCapitanrestartcomputerholdtheOptionkeyandselectInstallationUSBdrive
fromthemenu.
HowtocreateElCapitanUSBinstallationdiskwith
DiskMakerX
DiskMakerXtoolisWizardliketoolthatallowsyoucreateOSXinstallationdisk.
DownloadDiskMakerXtoyourMacandcopyittoApplicationsfolder.
WhenyouhavepreparedyourUSBflashdriveandElCapitaninstallerisdownloadedfromAppStore
openDiskMakerX.
SelectversionofOSX(inourcaseElCapitan)
SelectcopyofOSXinstallationapp
SelectUSBdrivethatwillbeusedforUSBinstallation
AndwaitafewminutestillthetheDiskMakerXfinishcreatingprocess.
ToinstallOSXElCapitanrestartcomputerholdtheOptionkeyandselectInstallationUSBdrive
fromthemenu.