Giao Trinh NX 10 PDF

www.advancecad.edu.
vn
Gio trnh ny c vit cho sinh vin v cc k s thit k, ngi quan tm ti

phn mm NX10 thit k cc chi tit c kh v lp rp cc h thng cng nh
xut bn v theo yu cu.
Do thi gian khng c nhiu do vic dn trang v trnh by ti liu mt cch bi bn
cha hon tt, v vy bn c th gh vo li web advancecad.edu.vn cp nht lin tc
cc bn b sung.
HI vng ti liu ny s gip ch cho nhng ngi mi bt u tm hiu phn mm 3D,
bn chu kh c v lm theo cc bi tp hiu su hn cc tnh nng ca phn mm.
D g th c th s dng cho cng vic cn thm mt chng ng na, nu tht s
bn rn, mun i lm ngay th c th tham kho thm cc ti liu nng cao trn
www.cachdung.com hoc cc kha hc ty theo yu cu ca trung tm Advance Cad.
Ti liu bao gm cc ni dung sau:
Lm quen vi phn mm NX 10, To hnh 3d c bn, ln kt cu lp, xut bn v lp,
cng c hiu chnh khi v kim loi tm.
Chng 1 gii thiu NX 10. Giao din, chc nng, chc nng chut v cc phm
tt.
Chng 2 Gip to mt m hnh u tin ca bn bng NX. Bn t to mt chi tit

c bn.
Chng 3 Gip bn ln kt cu lp. Gii thch cc phng php Top-down v

Bottom-up thit k mt cm lp. Bn to mt khi lp dng phng php
Bottom-up.
Chng 4 hng dn bn cch xut bn v theo cc m hnh v trc . Bn

cng s hc cch xut bn v phn r, ln danh sch cc thnh phn trong khi
lp.
Chng 5: trong chng ny bn s hc cc cng c cn thit to ra phc tho 2D
1
Trung tm ADVANCE CAD
www.advancecad.edu.vn
Chng 1: Gii thiu
Trong chng ny bn s hc nhng lnh thng dng nht trong NX, v cng hc v giao
din ca phn mm ny.
Trong NX, bn dng m hnh 3D v t s xut ra bn v 2D v cc khi lp 3D
NX s dng cng ngh Feature Based. Features l cc hnh dng c s dng

to hnh nn mt chi tit. Bn c th hiu chnh chng mt cch c lp.
Hu ht cc feature c to t phc tho. Phc tho l phn bin dng 2D v c

th n, xoay v qut theo cc ng dn to nn feature..
2
NX l cng c thit k tham s. Bn c th xc nh cc thng s tiu chun gia cc

thnh phn ca i tng. Thay i tham s s thay i kch thc v hnh dng ca sn
phm. V d, nh phn mt bch bn di, thn bch trc v sau khi hiu chnh tham s
ca cc feature.
Bt u NX
1. Click Start trn Windows taskbar.

2. Click vo hnh mi tn ch xung.
3. Click Siemens NX 10.0 > NX 10.0.
4. Click New .
5. Trn hp thoi New, click Templates > Model.
6. Click OK
3
Ch cc phn quan trng trong ca s NX.

Giao din
C rt nhiu ty chn trn giao din.
Quick Access Toolbar

Nm trn cng bn tri ca ca s. N gm nhiu lnh thng dng nht nh Save, Undo,
Redo, Copy, v.v...
File Menu
File Menu xut hin khi bn nhp trn File gc bn phi ca ca s. File Menu gm danh
sch cc lnh trc quan. Bn cng c th xem danh sch cc file c m gn y mc
Recently Opened Parts. Bn cng c th thay i cc ty chn ng dng ca phn mm
NX.
Ribbon
Ribbon l tp hp cc cng c, c dng tin hnh cc quy trnh khc nhau, chng
c dng tin hnh cc quy trnh khc nhau. N c chia theo tab v cc nhm. Cc
4
tab khc nhau ny s c cp bi sau.
Home tab
Gm cc cng c n gin nh New, Open, and Help, v.v...
Home tab trn Model template

Gm cc cng c to 3D features.
View tab
Phn ny gm cc cng c qun l xem i tng v cch thao tc giao din.
Analysis tab
Gm cc cng c o i tng, bn cnh cng c cc cng c phn tch gc nghing,
cong, v mt.
Home tab trong mi trng Sketch Task
Thanh tab ribbon ny gm cc cng c phc tho. Cng c ny c kch hot khi bn vo
mi trng phc tho hoc thao tc trn cc mt, mt chun vi lnh 2D.
Tools tab
Tab ny gm cc cng c to hm biu thc, thnh phn lp v phim nh, th vin chi
5
tit v cc phn lin kt.
Render tab
Gm cc cng c to cc hnh nh thc.
Application tab
Tab ny gm cc cng c khc nhau vo cc ng dng nh Assemblies, Sheet
Metal, Drafting, v.v...
Assemblies tab
Gm cc cng c xy dng khi lp. V ch c trong Assembly
template.
Drafting environment ribbon

Trong mi trng Drafting Environment, bn c th to cc hnh chiu trc o 3D. The v
gm rt nhiu cng c to bn v 2D.
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Sheet Metal ribbon

Cng c ny dng to cc thnh phn kim loi tm.
Mt s tab khng hin th nh mc dnh, hin th nhng tab bn cn, nhp phi ln
ribbon v chn danh sch cn hin th.
Bn cng c th thm cc thnh phn khc ln tab ribbon bng hp thoi Customize.
Click vo mi tn bn di ca thanh ribbon v chn Customize. Trn hp thoi
Customize, click vo cc tab khc nhau v chn hoc b chn chng.
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Ribbon Groups v More Galleries

Thanh cng c gm nhm cc ribbon vi cc ng dng chuyn bit. Mi nhm s c
mt More Gallery, vi nhiu cng c thm.
C th th m cc lnh vo nhm bng cch nhp vo mi tn gc bn di ca mi

nhm.
8
Top Border Bar

Cng c ny nm ngay di nhm ribbon, bao gm tt c cc chc nng lc ra nhng
i tng c chn t ca s Window Graphics.
This is available below the ribbon. It consists of all the options to filter the objects that
can be selected from the graphics window.
Menu
Menu nm bn trn cng c Top Border Bar. Menu cha kh nhiu danh mc (menu tiu
). Khi bn nhp chut vo menu, cc danh mc s ln lt hin ra v bn c th thao
tc theo mnh bng cch nhp vo cc danh mc .
.Menu is located trn Top Border Bar. It consists of various options (menu titles). When
you click on a menu title, a drop-down appears. You can select the required option from
this drop-down.
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Status bar
Status bar nm ngay bn di ca s Graphics Window. Cng c ny c chc nng hin
th gi v thao tc km theo trong khi s dng cc cng c khc.
This is available below the graphics window. It displays the prompts and the action taken
while using the tools.
Resource Bar
Resource Bar nm bn tri giao din ca s. Cng c ny cha tt c cc ca s Navigator
nh: Assembly Navigator, Constraint Navigator, Part Navigator, v.v
This is located at the left side of the window. It contains all the navigator windows such as
Assembly Navigator, Constraint Navigator, Part Navigator, v.v...
Part Navigator
Part Navigator cha danh sch cc thao tc cn thc hin khi dng hnh mt mu.
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Roles Navigator
Roles Navigator (nhp vo Roles trn thanh Resource Bar) cha danh sch cc h thng
mc nh v vai tr c th ca cng ngh. Role l 1 tp hp cc cng c v ribbon, dng
hiu chnh cho 1 ng dng c th. V d, CAM Express role dng vn hnh qu trnh
sn xut. Cun sch ny dng chng trnh Role mc nh.
The Touch Panel v Touch Tablet roles gip bn lm vic c vi mn hnh a im.
Touch Panel
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Touch Tablet
Hp thoi
Khi bn thc hin bt k lnh no trong NX, cc hp thoi lin quan ti lnh s hin ra.
Hp thoi bao gm nhiu danh mc. Hnh di y l 1 v d minh ha cho cc thnh phn
khc nhau ca hp thoi.
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Cun sch ny s dng danh mc mc nh trong hp thoi. Nu bn chnh sa bt k

danh mc no trn hp thoi, nhp vo Reset tr v danh mc mc nh ban u.
Chc nng phm chut
Cc chc nng khc ca chut c tho lun trong nhng phn tip theo.
Chut tri-Left Mouse (MB1)
Khi bn nhp p chut tri vo 1 i tng no , hp thoi lin quan ti i tng

s hin ra. Dng hp thoi chnh sa cc tham s ca i tng.
Con ln chut-Middle Mouse (MB2)

Nhp vo nt chut gia thc hin lnh OK.
Chut phi-Right Mouse (MB3)

Nhp chut phi hin th Shortcut menu.
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Chc nng kt hp ca 3 phm chut s c cp trong nhng phn tip theo.
Thit lp mu sc
thay i mu phng nn ca ca s, nhp View -> Visualization -> More -> Edit
Background; Hp thoi Edit Background s hin ra. Nhp Plain thay i phng nn
trn. Nhp Color swatches, hp thoi Color s xut hin. Thay i mu phng nn v nhp
OK 2 ln.
14
Phm tt - Shortcut Keys
CTRL+Z
(Tr li)
CTRL+Y
(Lp li)
CTRL+S
(Lu)
F5
(Lm mi)
F1
F6
(Tr gip)
(Phng to/Thu nh)
F7
(Xoay)
CTRL+M
(Khi to mi trng to m hnh)
CTRL+SHIFT+D
(Khi to mi trng to hnh phc

tho)
CTRL+SHIFT+M
(Khi to mi trng NX Sheet Metal )
CTRL+ALT+M
(Khi to mi trng gia cng)
(n)
CTRL+1
CTRL+D
(ty chnh)
(Xa)
CTRL+N
(New File)
CTRL+O
(Open File)
CTRL+P
(In)
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Chng 2: Modeling Basics (M hnh c bn)
Chng ny s hng dn bn cch to m hnh NX c bn gm cc bc:

Trong chng ny bn s:
(Dng bn v phc)
(Dng nhng thnh phn c bn)
(Thm cc chi tit khc)
(Dng cc chi tit trn xoay trn)
(Thm phn gc nghing)
Phn hng dn 1
Hng dn ny s gip bn to m hnh NX thng qua dng m hnh. Bn dng hnh a

khp ni :
Khi to mt file mi
. to mt file mi ta click New
trn; hp thoi New hin th.
. Mu Model l phn mc nh nn ta click OK; mt ca s m hnh mi hin

th.
Khi to mt bn Sketch
. to mt bn sketch mi ta click Sketch trn Direct Sketch hp thoi Create
Sketch hin th.
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. Chn b mt XZ.
. Click OK trn hp thoi Create Sketch v bt u to hnh.
Tnh nng u tin l phn Extrude t mt hnh trn. Bn s bt u bng cch v

hnh trn.
. Click Circle
trn Direct Sketch.
. Di chuyn con tr n im u phn sketch, v sau nhp vo.

. Ko con tr v nhp chut v mt vng trn.
. Nhn ESC thot cng c.

Thm vo cc ng o kch thc
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Trong phn ny, bn s xc nh kch thc ca vng trn phc tho bng cch thm cc
ng o kch thc.
Lu : Bn c th nhn thy rng kch thc c p dng t ng. Tuy nhin, chng
khng hn ch cc bn phc tho.
Khi bn thm vo cc ng o kch thc, hnh nh sketch c th nm trong mt trong
ba trng thi sau:
Rng buc hon ton-Fully Constrained sketch: Trong mt bn phc tho nh sn, v tr
ca tt c cc chi tit hnh nh c m t y bi kch thc hay cc lin kt hoc c
hai. Trong mt bn phc tho nh sn, tt c cc chi tit c mu xanh m.
Cha rng buc-Under Constrained sketch: Cc ng o kch thc b sung hoc
cc lin kt hoc c hai u cn thit to hnh nh hon chnh. Trong trng thi ny,
bn c th ko cc phn to phc tho sa i cc bn phc tho. Chi tit c mu mu
nu sm.
Qu rng bu-Over Constrained sketch: Trong trng thi ny, mt i tng c kch
thc xung t hoc cc phn lin kt hoc c hai.
. Nhp p vo cc phn o kch thc trn sketch; khung hiu chnh Dimension.
. thay i kch thc thnh 100 mm, nhp vo mt gi tr mi, v sau nhn Enter.
. Nhn Esc thot cng c Dimension.
hin th ton b hnh trn vi kch thc y v tm n khu vc to hnh ta s

dng mt trong cc phng php sau y:
Click Fit
trn Top Border Bar.
Trn ribbon, click View > Orientation > Fit.

. Trn ribbon, click Home > Direct Sketch > Finish Sketch
. thay i bn v sang dng ng c, click Orient View Drop-down > Isometric trn
Top Border Bar.
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Bn c th dng danh sch chn trn Orient View trn Top Border Bar iu hng
hnh nh sketch, mu hnh, hoc cc hnh lp rp.
Dng hnh vi cc c tnh c bn
Tnh nng u tin trong bt k mu no cng c gi l cc tnh nng c bn.

Bn dng hnh vi tnh nng ny bng cch extrude ng trn phc tho.
. Trn ribbon, Home > Feature > Extrude
; hp thoi Extrude hin th.
. Click trn sketch.

3. G 10 vo khung End hin th km theo hnh nh preview.
. quan st m hnh nu bn c hnh extrude t sketch trong phng i din, click
Reverse Direction
trong Direction. Mt ln na, hy nhp vo n extrude cc hnh
phc tho theo hng pha trc.

. Chc rng Body Type trong Settings c thit lp l Solid.
. Click OK dng hnh.

Lu tnh nng mi Extrude trong Part Navigator.
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phng to mt m hnh hoc thay i hng ca n trong khu vc ha, bn c th

dng cc cng c iu hng Orientation trn tab View.
Click Fit hin th kch thc y ca mu hnh trong ca s hin ti.

Click Zoom
v sau di chuyn con tr v hnh ch nht, phn khu vc nm
trong hnh ch nht c phng to trn ca s.
Click Zoom In/Out
v sau di chuyn con tr. R chut ln phng to
hnh;xung thu nh. Lu rng lnh ny c th dng vi nhiu phn.

Click vo mt nh, mt cnh hoc mt c tnh v sau click Fit View to Selection
chi tit c chn s c phng to hnh trn ca s.

hin th theo cc cch khc, click vo danh sch Style trn tab View.
20
21
Cc ch hin th mc nh cho cc b phn v phn lp rp l Shaded with Edges. Bn

c th thay i ch hin th bt c khi no bn mun.
Thm vo c tnh Extruded Feature
thm vo mt c tnh trn mu, bn cn to phc tho trn cc b mt hoc mt
phng ca m hnh,v sau chuyn i n.
. Click Static Wireframe
trn View.
. Click Sketch trn Direct Sketch.

. Click vo b mt mu chn n v sau click OK.
.
.
Click Direct sketch > More Curve > Project Curve

Curve hin th.
Click trn cnh hnh trn.
trn ribbon; hp thoi
. Click OK trn hp thoi Project Curve ;cc cnh trn c v ln mt phng.

7. Click Line
trn Direct Sketch.
. Click vo hnh trn xc nh im u ca ng thng.

22
. Di chuyn con tr chut sang phi.

0. Click vo hnh trn, mt ng thng c v ra.
1. V thm mt ng thng khc bn di.
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Thm vo cc lin kt v cc ng o kch thc cho Sketch
thit lp v tr v kch thc ca cc bn phc tho, bn phi b sung nhng lin kt

v ng o kch thc cn thit.
. Chn ng thng nm ngang bn di.
. Trn thanh cng c Shortcuts, click
.
. Trn ribbon, click Direct Sketch > More gallery > Sketch Constrains > Make
Symmetric
. Chn im u v cui ca ng thng.

. Chn X lm trc tm, hai ng thng tr thnh i xng qua trc X.
. Click Close trn hp thoi Make Symmetric.
Ln kch thc
. Nhp p vo ng o kch thc trn hnh sketch.
. Nhp gi tr 12 trong khung hin th.
. Click Close trong hp thoi.
Ct bt ng
. Click Trim Recipe Curve
trn Direct Sketch.
. Click vo cc hnh.
. Click vo hai ng nm ngang.
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. Trn hp thoi Trim Recipe Curve, click Discard bn di Region.

. Click OK ct.
. Click Finish Sketch trn Direct Sketch.

. thay i bn v sang dng ng c, click View > Orientation > Isometric.
n bin dng
. Click vo sketch v sau click Extrude trn thanh cng c Shortcuts ;hp thoi
Extrude hin th.
. G 10 vo End nh km trn hnh preview.
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. Click OK to hnh.
. n cc ng sketch, click View> Show and Hide
. Trn hp thoi Show and Hide click Hide trong hng Sketches; cc ng
sketch c n i.
Thm hnh hc n khc

. V mt phc tho trn mt sau ca phn c bn (dng lnh Profile to cc ng
thng v sau to cc hnh trn bn ngoi. Dng lnh Trim Recipe Curve ct cc
ng curve).
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Bn c th dng Rotate
t tab View xoay m hnh.
. Extrude phc tho ln ti b dy 10 mm .

thay i cch quan st hnh, click View > Orientation > Pan, sau r chut di
chuyn xung quanh hnh.
. Click View > Style > Shaded with Edges trn ribbon.
Lu m hnh
. Click Save
trn Quick Access Toolbar; hp thoi Name Parts.
. Nhp vo Disc trong khung Name v click Folder .

.
Ti th mc NX 10/C2 v sau click OK 2 ln.
Lu :
*.prt l phn tp tin m rng cho tt c cc tp tin c xy dng trong cc m hnh,
hnh lp rp, v mi trng son tho ca NX....
27
PHN HNG DN 2
Trong phn hng dn ny, bn dng hnh mt mt bch theo cc phn sau:
Dng hnh vi c tnh

revolve Dng hnh ct vi
Cut
Thm vo cc phn bo
M mt file mi
. m file mi ta click File > New trn ribbon;hp thoi New hin th.
. Model l phn mc nh,nn click OK; mt ca s to m hnh mi hin th.
V hnh Profile cho phn to vi Revolve
Bn c th to hnh c bn chi mt bch flange bng cch xoay trn hnh profile vi
Revolve.
. Click Sketch trn Direct Sketch .

. Chn mt phng YZ.
. Click OK ; bt u to sketch.
. Click Profile
.
trn Direct Sketch.
V phc tho tng t hnh minh ha. Nhn Esc.
. Trn ribbon, click Direct Sketch > More gallery > Sketch Constraints
> Geometric Constraints
.
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. Click OK trn khung thng bo.

. Trn hp thoi Geometric Constraints click Collinear
. Di Geometry to Constrain check vo Automatic Selection Progression.

0. Click trn ng thng 1 v trc Y lm cho chng thng hng.
1. Click Rapid Dimension
trn Direct Sketch.
2. Chn trc X v g thng 6; mt phn o kch thc xut hin.

3. To ng o kch thc v nhp vo 15 trong khung kch thc.
4. Nhn Enter.
0. Thit lp s o l 20 mm.
1. To mt ng o khong cch 50 mm gia trc Y v ng thng 5.
2. ng hp thoi Rapid Dimension.
3. Click Finish Sketch trn nhm Direct Sketch .

4. thay i ch bn v ng c, nhp Isometric trn tab View.
29
5. Chn trc X v ng thng 4; mt ng o

khong cch hin th.
6. Thit lp s o l 30.
7. Chn trc X v ng thng 2; mt ng o khong cch hin th.
8. Thit lp s o l 50 mm.
9. To ng o khong cch gia trc X v ng 3.
Thit lp c tnh xoay trn to hnh vi Revolve
Trn ribbon, click Home > Feature > Extrude > Revolve; hp thoi Revolve hin
th.
. Click trn hnh nh sketch.

. Clickvo Specify Vector tn nhm Axis; mt b ba vector hin th.
. Click vo trc Y-axis.
. Click vo gc ta ; phn xem trc ca c tnh s hin th.
30
. Nhp 360 vo khung End hin th km theo hnh preview.

. Click OK to hnh vi Revolve.
Thit lp c tnh Cut ( ct)
. Click Extrude trn nhm Feature.

. Xoay m hnh v click vo mt sau ca mu hnh; bt u hnh nh phc tho.
. To mt hnh phc tho, nh th hin trong hnh (S dng lnh Profile to ra nhng
ng thng v sau l cnh hnh trn bn ngoi. S dng lnh Trim Recipe Curve
ct cc ng cong).
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. Click Finish trn nhm Sketch .

. Nhp gi tr 10 vo khung End hin th km hnh nh Perview.
. Click Reverse Direction
trong Direction.
. Chn Subtract trong Boolean .
8. Click OK to phn ct hnh.
Thm vo cc phn ct mu hnh

. V hnh bn phc tho trn mt trc ca m hnh (S dng lnh Profile to ra nhng
ng thng v sau l cnh trn bn trong. S dng lnh Trim Recipe Cut ct cc
ng Curve. Ngoi ra cn thm vo cc ng o kch thc).
32
. Hon thin phc tho.

. Click Extrude trn nhm Feature.
. Click trn hnh v.
. Trn hp thoi Extrude chn End > Through All bn di Limits.
. Click Reverse Direction trong Direction.
. Chn Subtract trong Boolean.
. Click OK ct.
. Click Isometric trn View tab.
Thm vo cc cnh Blend

. Click Home > Feature > Edge Blend
;hp thoi Edge Blend hin th.
. Click vo inner circular edge v thit lp bn knh Radius 1 l 5.

3. Click OK thm vo.
33
Lu
. Click File > Save > Save; hp thoi Name Parts hin th.
. G Flange v click Folder .
. Vo th mc NX 10/C2 v click OK 2 ln.
. Click File > Close > All Parts.
Phn hng dn 3
Trong phn ny bn to mt trc theo cc bc sau:
To hnh vi Revolve
To phn ct vi tnh Cut
M mt file mu hnh mi
. m ta click New trn Standard.
. Chn mu Model v click OK; mt ca s to hnh mi hin th.
To hnh vi c tnh Revolve
. Click Extrude > Revolve trn Feature.

34
. Click biu tng Sketch Selection
di Section trong hp thoi Revolve.
. Click vo mt phng YZ chn n v sau click OK; bt u v cc ng Sketch.

. Trn ribbon, click Home > Curve > Rectangle
. Chn im bt u v.
. Di chuyn con tr v pha gc trn bn tri v click chut.
. Thm ng o kch thc cho cc ng sketch nh th hin trong hnh.
. Click Finish trn Sketch.

. Click vo trc Y.
0. Click vo im u v phn xem trc hin th.
1. Click Ok to.
To phn ct vi Cut
. Dng hnh nh sketch trn mt trc ca m hnh (S dng lnh Profiel to ra cc

ng thng v sau l cnh hnh trn. S dng lnh Trim Recipe Curve ct cc
ng curve. Ri thm vo ng o kch thc).
. Hon thin phn sketch.

35
. Click Extrude trong Feature .

. Click vo hnh Sketh.
. Nhp vo 55 trong khung End.
. Click Reverse Direction trong Direction.
. Chn Subtract trong Boolean.
. Click OK to phn ct.
Lu
. G tn Shaft vo khung Name v click Folder .
. Vo th mc NX 10/C2 v sau click OK 2 ln.
36
PHN HNG DN 4
Trong phn hng dn ny, bn dng hnh mt then bng cch thc hin cc phn sau:
To hnh mt Block
p dng cc hnh phc tho draft
Dng hnh vi c tnh Extrude
. M mt file mu hnh.
. Trn ribbon, click Home > Feature > More > Design Feature > Block
. Trong Block chn Type > Origin and Edge Lengths.

. Nhp vo 6, 50, v 6 trong khung Length (XC), Width (YC), v Height (ZC) mt cch
tng ng.
. Nhn vo trn im gc ca d liu h ta .
. Click OK to block.
Thm phn gc nghing
37
. Click Draft
trn Feature.
. Trong hp thoi Draft chn Type > From Plane or Surface.

. Click vo trc Y xc nh Vector
. Chn b mt pha trc lm mt c nh.
. Click Select Face trong Faces to Draft.

. Chn b mt trn cng.
. Nhp gc l 1 vo khung Angle 1.

. Click OK thm hnh phc tho.
38
Lu
. Nhp Key vo khung Name v click Folder .
. Vo th mc NX 10/C2 v sau click OK 2 ln.
39
Chng 3: Dng hnh cc b phn lp rp
Trong chng ny bn s:
Thm cc b phn vo phn lp rp
To lin kt gia cc b phn
To cc bn v tch ri Explode ca b phn lp
rp
PHN HNG DN 1
Phn hng dn ny s gip bn tm hiu thng qua vic to cc phn lp rp u tin. Bn

dng hnh cc khp ni lp rp Oldham:
Sao chp cc file mu hnh vo th mc
. To 1 th mc tn Oldham_Coupling vo trong NX 10/C3.

. Sao chp tt c cc tp tin phn dng hnh trong cc chng trc vo th mc ny.
M mt file to hnh cc b phn lp rp mi
. m click File > New;hp thoi New hin th.

. Click Assembly trong Template.
40
3. Click OK; mt ca s mi hin th. Ngoi ra, hp thoi Add Component xut hin.
Thm vo cc b phn c bn
. thm vo cc phn c bn, click Open
trong Part ca hp thoi Add
Component.
. Duyt n v tr NX 10 / C3 / Oldham_Coupling v Nhp p vo Flange.prt.
. Trong hp thoi Add Component chn Positioning > Absolute Origin trong
Placement.
. Di Settings chn Reference Set > Entire Part.
. Click OK to cc mt ti gc ta .
C hai cch xy dng bt k m hnh lp rp no.
Phng php thao tc t trn xung

Phng php thao tc t di ln
Phng php t trn xung

Bn m file lp rp, v sau xy dng cc tp tin thnh phn trong n.
Phng php t di ln
Bn xy dng cc mu hnh u tin, v sau thm chng vo file lp rp. Trong phn
hng dn ny, bn xy dng cc b phn lp rp bng cch s dng phng php ny.
Thm vo b phn th 2
. thm vo b phn th 2, click Assemblies > Component > Add
trn
ribbon; hp thoi Add Component hin th.

. Trn Add Component click Open trong Part .
. Duyt ti NX 10/C3/Oldham_Coupling v nhp p vo Shaft.prt.
. Di Placement chn Positioning > By Constraints.
. Di Settings chn Reference Set > Entire Part.
41
Click OK trong hp thoi Add Component hp thoi Assembly Constraints hin
th.
Sau khi thm cc b phn vo mi trng lp rp, bn phi p dng cc lin kt gia
chng. Bng cch p dng nhng lin kt, bn thit lp cc mi quan h gia cc b
phn. Bn c th p dng cc loi sau y .
Touch Align: S dng lin kt ny bn s lm cho hai mt ng phng vi nhau.

Lu nu thit lp Orientation sang Align, cc b mt s ch cng mt hng. Bn cng
c th sp xp cc trc tm trong nhng mt tr.
Concentric: Lin kt ny lm cho cc tm ca cc ng trn trng nhau.

Ngoi ra, cc ng trn s nm trn cng mt phng.
Distance: Lin kt ny to ra mt khong cch b p gia hai i tng.
Fix: Lin kt ny hiu chnh theo mt b phn v tr hin ti ca n.
Parallel: Lin kt ny lm cho hai i tng song song vi nhau.
Perpendicular: Lin kt ny lm cho hai i tng vung gc vi nhau.
Fit: Lin kt ny ghp 2 mt tr vo nhau. Lu l chng phi ch cng bn knh.
Bond: Lin kt ny lm cho cc b phn c la chn ngm cng vi nhau

chng di chuyn cng.
Center: Lin kt ny nh v tr cc phn c chn ti trung tm mt mt phng

42
gia hai b phn.
Angle: p dng mt gc gia 2 b phn.
Align/Lock: Canh l cc trc ca hai mt hnh tr v kha xoay.
. Trong Assembly Constraints chn Type > Touch Align.

. Di Geometry to Constrain chn Orientation > Infer Center/Axis.
. Trong Assembly Constraints b du kim ty chn Preview Component in Main
Window .
0.
Click vo b mt tr ca trc.
1. Nhp vo bt k mt hnh tr no ca mt bch.

2. Di Geometry to Constrain chn Orientation > Align.
3. Click vo mt trc ca trc
4. Xoay mt bch v click vo mt rnh nh trong hnh.

43
5. Click vo mt phng YZ ca trc.
6. Click vo mt phng XY ca mt bch.
7. Click OK lp rp cc b phn.
44
Kim tra bc t do
. kim tra bc t do ca mt b phn, click Assemblies > Component

Position > Show Degrees of Freedom
. Click vo mt bch kim tra mc t do.
Bn lu rng c 6 mc t do
Chnh sa cc cnh
45
chnh sa ta click vo Assemblies > Component Position > Assembly
Constraints
trn ribbon.
. Trong hp thoi Assembly Constraints click Type > Fix.
. Click vo mt bch Flange v sau click OK.
. Trn ribbon click View > Orientation > More > Refresh
.5. xem mc t
do, click Show Degrees of Freedom trn Component

Position, chn mt bch Flange v trc Shaft.
n cc phn mt bch Flange
. n mt bch Flange, clik vo n v chn Hide t thanh cng c.
Thm vo b phn th 3
. Click Add
trn Component.
. Trn Add Component click Open .

.
Nhp p chut vo Key.prt.
. Click OK.
. Trong hp thoi Assembly Constraints chn Type > Touch Align.
46
phn Geometry to Constraints chn Orientation > Align.
. Click vo mt trc ca then Key v mt trc ca trc Shaft.
. Click vo mt phng XY ca then Key.
. Click vo b mt ca trc nh hnh minh ha.
47
0. phn Geometry to Constrain chn Orientation > Touch.

1. Click vo mt bn ca then Key v chn b mt ca trc shaft nh hnh minh ha.
. Click OK.
Hin th li phn mt bch b n

1. hin th li phn mt bch b n, click View > Visibility > Show All
trn
ribbon.
n cc b mt tham chiu cc ng sketch v cc biu tng lin kt

. n cc b mt tham chiu cc ng sketch v cc biu tng lin kt
48
, click View > Visibility > Show and Hide trn ribbon.
. Trong hp thoi Show and Hide click biu tng n trong cc dng Sketches,
Datums, v Assembly Constraints.
. Click Close trong hp thoi.
Lu phn khi lp
. Click File > Save > Save;hp thoi Name Parts hin th.
. Nhp vo Flange_subassembly trong khung Name v click Folder .
. Duyt vo th mc NX 10/C3/Oldham_Coupling v sau click OK 2 ln.
Bt u vi khi lp chnh
. Click File > New trn ribbon.

49
. Trong hp thoi New click mu Assembly.

. Nhp vo Main_assembly trong khung Name c click Folder .
. Duyt ti th mc NX 10/C3/ Oldham_Coupling v sau click OK 2 ln; hp thoi
Add Component hin th.
Thm hnh nh a Dics vo hnh lp rp
. Click Open .
.
Nhp p chut vo Disc.prt.
. Di phn Placement chn Positioning > Absolute Origin.

. Thit lp Reference Set thnh Model.
. Click OK to Disc ti gc ta .
C nh a
. Click Assemblies > Component > Assembly Constraints trn ribbon; hp thoi
Assembly Constraints hin th.
. Trn hp thoi Assembly Constraints chn Type > Fix.
. Chn Disc v click OK.
To cc phn lp rp ph
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Click Add
trn Component.
Click Open .
Nhp p chut vo Flange_subassembly.prt.
Trn hp thoi Add Component chn Positioning > By Constraints.
Click OK; hp thoi Assembly Constraints hin th.
Thit lp Type l Touch Align
Thit lp Orientation l Touch.
50
. Click vo b mt ca mt bch nh hin th trong hnh di.
. Click vo b mt ca a khp ni nh trong hnh minh ha.
0. Thit lp Type thnh Concentric.

1. Click vo cnh hnh trn ca mt bch.
2. Click cnh trn ca a khp Disc.
51
3. Click OK lp rp cc b phn.
Lp rp b phn th 2
. Thm vo b phn na ca chi tit mt bch.
. p dng cc lin kt Touch Align v Concentric. Lu rng bn phi click vo Reverse Last
Constraint trong khi dng lin kt Concentric.
Lu li lp rp
.
Click Save trn Quick Access Toolbar, hoc click File > Save.
52
PHN HNG DN 2
Trong phn hng dn ny bn to ra cc bn v tch hnh ca chi tit lp rp c to trong
phn hng dn trc .
To cc bn v phn r
to ra bn v tch hnh, click vo Exploded Views >New Explosion; hp thoi New
Explosion hin th.
G vo Oldham_Explosion trong khung Name
Click OK
Trn Assembly Navigator, click phi chut vo Flange_subassembly x 2.
53
. Chn Unpack.
. B chn phn Flange_subassembly.
. Click Exploded Views > Edit Explosion
trn ribbon;hp thoi Edit Explosion hin th.
. Chn Flange_subassembly t Assembly Navigator.
. Click Move Objects trn hp thoi, h 3 trc ta hin th trn chi tit lp rp mt bch.
0. Click Snap Handles thnh WCS
trn hp thoi Edit Explosion, h trc chuyn sang WCS.
1. Click Y-Handle trn h 3 trct ta .

2. Nhp gi tr -100 vo khung Distance.
3. Click OK tch phn mt bch ra khi chi tit lp ghp.
54
4.
5.
6.
7.
Click Edit Explosion

trn Exploded Views.
Click Select Objects trn hp thoi Edit Explosion.
Xoay m hnh v chn then Key t chi tit lp rp.
Click Move Objects trn hp thoi.
8. Click Snap Handles to WCS
9. Click Y-Handle trn h trc.

0. Nhp gi tr 80 trong khung Distance.
1. Click OK tch the Key.
2. Hot ha hp thoi Edit Explosion.

3. Tch trc Shaft theo hng trc Yvi khong cch -80 mm.
55
4. Tng t nh vy, tch b phn mt bch khc v cc b phn ca n theo hng ngc li vi
khong cch tng t.
To cc ng ging Traceline
.
to bn click Exploded Views > Tracelines

Tracelines hin th.
. Click vo tm mt bch Flange.
trn ribbon; hp thoi
. Trong hp thoi Tracelines chn End Object > Point.

. Click vo tm cnh hnh trn ca trc.
56
. Click OK to ng traceline.
. Click Tracelines
trn Exploded Views .
. Trong phn Start chn Inferred > End Point
. Chn cnh trn rnh then ca trc.
. Nhp p vo mi tn hin th trn cnh i hng.

0. Trong phn End chn Inferred > End Point.
1. Click vo cnh trn then.
57
2. Nhp p chut vo mi tn i hng trn.
3. Click OK to ng ging traceline.

4. To ng traceline gia cc phn cn li.
5. Thay i bn v thnh Wireframe with Hidden Edges.
6. Click Save trn Quick Access Toolbar, or click File > Save.
58
Chng 4: To cc bn v
Trong chng ny bn to cc bn v ca cc mu v b phn lp rp t cc chng trc.

Trong chng ny bn s:
M ra v chnh sa mt mu bn v
Nhp vo cc bn v tiu chun ca m hnh cc mu
Thm m hnh v cc phn ch thch
Thm vo trang bn v khc
Nhp vo bn v tch hnh ca b phn lp ghp
Chn mt danh sch vt liu ca b phn lp ghp
Thm ghi ch nh s vo chi tit lp rp
PHN HNG DN 1
Trong phn hng dn ny bn s to cc bn v ca cc mu to hnh trong cc chng trc.
M mt file mi
59
1.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Khi ng NX 10.
m mt bn v mi click New trn Standard hoc click File > New.
Trn hp thoi New chn tab Drawing.
Click A3-Size trong phn Template.
Click OK mt ca s to hnh hin th. Ngoi ra hp thoi Populate Title Block hin th.
Chn cc nhn ring bit v nhp vo gi tr ca ca chng.
Click Close trong hp thoi.
Hiu chnh trang bn v

hiu chnh ta click vo Home >New Sheet> Edit Sheet
M rng mc Settings v thit lp Units sang Millimeters.
Thit lp Projection thnh 3rd Angle Projection
Click OK trn hp thoi Sheet.
trn ribbon, hp thoi Sheet hin th.
Generating the Base View

. to bn v c bn click Base View
trn View, thng bo Base View hin th.
. Click Yes trn khung thng bo;hp thoi Part Name hin th.
. Vo th mc NX 10/C3/Oldham_Coupling v nhp p vo Flange.prt;hp thoi Base View
hin th.
Ngoi ra, bn v ny xut hin cng vi con tr.
. Di Model View chn Model View to Use >
Front.
. To bn v nh hnh minh ha, hp thoi
Projected View hin th.
. Click Close ng hp thoi.
To cc bn v mt ct Section
. to mt bn v mt ct click Home > View > Section View
trn ribbon; hp thoi
60
Section View hin th.

. Click vo bn v ng to mt ct hin th.
. Click v tm bn v.
. R con tr chut sang phi v click vo v tr trn bn v mt ct.
To bn v chi tit Detail View

By gi bn cn to bn v chi tit ca ng gi then hin th trn bn v Front view.
. to bn v chi tit ta click Detail View

trn View.
. Trn hp thoi Detail View chn Type > Circular.
. Xc nh tm v cc im bin ca bn v nh hnh minh ha .
61
. Trong phn Scale chn Scale > 2:1.

. t bn v chi tit di bn v c bn.
Thit lp cc ch thch tham chiu

. thit lp ta click File > Preferences > Drafting; hp thoi Drafting Preferences
hin th.
. Trn hp thoi nhp vo Orientation and Location trong khung Find v nhn Enter.
. Thit lp gi tr Orientation thnh Horizontal text.
62
. Trn hp thoi chn Dimension > Text > Unit.

. Thit lp gi tr Decimal Delimiter l. Period.
.
.
.
.
Trn hp thoi chn Dimension > Text > Dimension Text.

Trong mc Format nhp vo 3.5 trong khung Height.
Chn Common > Line/Arrow > Arrowhead.
Trong mc Workflow nh du kim vo ty chn Automatic Orientation.
0. Trong mc Format nhp vo gi tr 3.5 v 30 trong khung Length v Angle.

1. Click Common > Line/Arrow > Extension Line.
2. Nhp 1 vo khung Gap.
3. Nhp 2vo Extension Line Overhang.
4. Click Common > Lettering.
5. Trong mc Text Parameters nhp 3.5 vo khung Height
6. Click OK.
To cc ng o kch thc cho bn v

thm vo ta click Home >Dimension >Rapid Dimension
trn ribbon.
Trn bn v mt ct, click vo ng thng nm ngang trn cng.
. R tr chut ln v click vo v tr trn ng o khong cch.

63
. Click vo bn v mt ct nh hnh di.
5. Ko con tr ln v bm vo to ng o khong cch kch thc.
. Thm ng thng o khong cch khc cho bn v mt ct.
64
. Trn bn v mt ct click vo ng cong pha di.
. Ko con tr xung di v nhp vo v tr ng o gi tr bn knh.
65
. Tronh hp thoi Rapid Dimension mc Measurement chn Method > Cylindrical.
0. Click nh hnh.
1. R chut sang phi v click xc nh v tr ng o kch thc.
66
2. To cc ng o kch thc trn bn v mt ct nh hnh minh ha.
3. To ng o gi tr bn knh trn bn v Front view nh hnh.
4. Nhp phi chut vo ng o bn knh v chn Edit .

5. To cc ng o kch thc trn bn v detail view nh hnh.
67
Lu bn v
.
.
.
.
Trn Quick Access Toolbar, click Save;hp thoi Name Parts hin th.
Nhp Flange Drawing vo khung Name v click Folder .
Vo th mc NX 10/C3 v sau click OK 2 ln
ng bn v.
PHN HNG DN 2
Trong phn hng dn ny bn to bn v ca a khp ni Disc c to trong chng
1.
To mt mu ty chnh
.
.
.
.
.
.
ng ca s p dng NX 9.
Click Start > Apps > Siemens NX 10.0.
Nhp phi chut vo biu tng NX 10.0 v chn Run as administrator.
Click OK trn khung thng bo.
Trn ribbon, click New .
Trong hp thoi New nhp p vo mu Model.
.
.
.
0.
1.
2.
3.
Trn ribbon, click Applications > Design > Drafting

.
Trong hp thoi Sheet chn Standard Size.
Thit lp Size l A3 297 x 420.
Thit lp Scale l 1:1.
Trong mc Settings thit lp Units l Millimeters.
Chn 3rd Angle Projection v b chn Always Start Drawing View Command.
Click OK m mt trang trng.
Thm vo cc ng bin v khung tiu

.
Trn ribbon, click Drafting Tools > Drawing Format > Borders and Zones trn ribbon
Trn hp thoi Borders and Zones ta cc thit lp mc nh v click OK.
68
. Trn ribbon, click Home > Table > Tabular Note .

. Trn hp thoi Tabular Note trong mc Origin m phn Alignment v chn Anchor
> Bottom Right.
. Trong mc Table Size thit lp s ct Number of Columns l 3 v s hng Number of
Rows l
2.
. Nhp vo gi tr 50 trong khung Column Width.
. Click vo gc phi pha di ca cnh bin trang Sheet .
. Click Close trn hp thoi Tabular Note .

. Clickcnh dc bn tri ca bng ghi ch.
0. Nhn chut v r sang phi.

1. Th chut khi b rng ct l 35.
2. Tng t nh vy, thay i rng ca ct th hai v th ba.
69
3. Nhn vo bn trong th hai ca hng u.

4. Nhn chut v ko sang th 3.
5. Click phi chut v chn Merge Cells.
6. Thay i cao ca hng trn cng.
70
7.
8.
9.
0.
1.
Click Yes trn khung thng bo.

Click phi chut vo th 2 ca hng trn cng chn Settings.
Trn Settings chn Prefix/Suffix.
Nhp vo Title: trong khung Prefix.
Click Close.
2. Tng t nh vy, thm tin t vo cc khc.
3. Click phi chut vo u tin ca hng trn cng.

4. Click Import > Image.
5. Chn hnh logo cng ty v click OK.
6. Trn ribbon, click Drafting Tools > Drawing Format > Define Title Block
7. Click bng v sau click OK.
8. Trn ribbon, click Drafting Tools > Drawing Format > Mark as Template
.
9. Trong hp thoi chn Mark as Template and Update PAX File.
0. Trong mc PAX File Settings nhp vo Custom Template trong khung Presentation
Name.
1. Chn Template Type > Reference Existing Part.
2. Click biu tng Browse .
3. Vo
C:\Program Files\Siemens\NX 10.0\LOCALIZATION\prc\english\startup
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Click ugs_drawing_templates.
Click OK.
Trn Input Validation click Yes.
Click OK 2 ln.
Trn ribbon, click Drafting Tools > Track Drawing Changes > Create Snapshot
Data
.
9. Click OK trong khung thng bo.
10. Lu v ng file.
71
M mt file bn v mi v s dng cc bn mu ty chnh Custom

. Trn ribbon, click New .
. Trn New trong tab Drawing chn Relationship > Reference Existing
Part.
3.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Trong mc Templates chn Custom Template.

Trong mc Part to create a drawing of click Browse
Trn hp thoi Select master part click Open .
Vo v tr ca Disc.prt v nhp p chut vo n.
Click OK 2 ln.
Trn Populate Title Block nhp vo gi tr nh hnh di.
Click Close.
To cc bn v phc tho
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
0.
Trn hp thoi View Creation Wizard chn Loaded Parts > Disc.prt.
Click Next.
Trong trang Options chn View Boundary > Manual.
B du kim trong ty chn Auto-Scale to Fit.
Chn Scale > 1:1.
Chn Hidden Lines > Dashed.
Click Next.
Trong trang Orientation chn Model Views > Front.
Click Next.
Trong trang Layout chn bn v nh hnh.
72
1. Chn Option > Manual.
2. Nhn vo y xc nh tm ca cc bn v nh hnh.
Thm vo cc ng o kch thc

. Thm vo cc trc tm v ng o kch thc cc bn v.
. Lu v ng file bn v.
73

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www.advancecad.edu.

Gio trnh ny c vit cho sinh vin v cc k s thit k, ngi quan tm ti

Chng 2 Gip to mt m hnh u tin ca bn bng NX. Bn t to mt chi tit

Chng 3 Gip bn ln kt cu lp. Gii thch cc phng php Top-down v

Chng 4 hng dn bn cch xut bn v theo cc m hnh v trc . Bn

Chng 5: trong chng ny bn s hc cc cng c cn thit to ra phc tho 2D

Chng 1: Gii thiu

Trong NX, bn dng m hnh 3D v t s xut ra bn v 2D v cc khi lp 3D

NX s dng cng ngh Feature Based. Features l cc hnh dng c s dng

Hu ht cc feature c to t phc tho. Phc tho l phn bin dng 2D v c

NX l cng c thit k tham s. Bn c th xc nh cc thng s tiu chun gia cc

1. Click Start trn Windows taskbar.

Ch cc phn quan trng trong ca s NX.

C rt nhiu ty chn trn giao din.

Quick Access Toolbar

tab khc nhau ny s c cp bi sau.

Gm cc cng c n gin nh New, Open, and Help, v.v...

Home tab trn Model template

tit v cc phn lin kt.

Drafting environment ribbon

Sheet Metal ribbon

Ribbon Groups v More Galleries

C th th m cc lnh vo nhm bng cch nhp vo mi tn gc bn di ca mi

Top Border Bar

Cun sch ny s dng danh mc mc nh trong hp thoi. Nu bn chnh sa bt k

Khi bn nhp p chut tri vo 1 i tng no , hp thoi lin quan ti i tng

Con ln chut-Middle Mouse (MB2)

Chut phi-Right Mouse (MB3)

Chc nng kt hp ca 3 phm chut s c cp trong nhng phn tip theo.

Phm tt - Shortcut Keys

(Khi to mi trng to m hnh)

(Khi to mi trng to hnh phc

(Khi to mi trng NX Sheet Metal )

(Khi to mi trng gia cng)

Trung tm ADVANCE CAD

Chng 2: Modeling Basics (M hnh c bn)

Chng ny s hng dn bn cch to m hnh NX c bn gm cc bc:

Hng dn ny s gip bn to m hnh NX thng qua dng m hnh. Bn dng hnh a

trn; hp thoi New hin th.

. Mu Model l phn mc nh nn ta click OK; mt ca s m hnh mi hin

. Click OK trn hp thoi Create Sketch v bt u to hnh.

Tnh nng u tin l phn Extrude t mt hnh trn. Bn s bt u bng cch v

trn Direct Sketch.

. Di chuyn con tr n im u phn sketch, v sau nhp vo.

. Nhn ESC thot cng c.

hin th ton b hnh trn vi kch thc y v tm n khu vc to hnh ta s

trn Top Border Bar.

Trn ribbon, click View > Orientation > Fit.

Dng hnh vi cc c tnh c bn

Tnh nng u tin trong bt k mu no cng c gi l cc tnh nng c bn.

; hp thoi Extrude hin th.

. Click trn sketch.

trong Direction. Mt ln na, hy nhp vo n extrude cc hnh

phc tho theo hng pha trc.

. Click OK dng hnh.

phng to mt m hnh hoc thay i hng ca n trong khu vc ha, bn c th

Click Fit hin th kch thc y ca mu hnh trong ca s hin ti.

v sau di chuyn con tr v hnh ch nht, phn khu vc nm

trong hnh ch nht c phng to trn ca s.

Click Zoom In/Out

v sau di chuyn con tr. R chut ln phng to

hnh;xung thu nh. Lu rng lnh ny c th dng vi nhiu phn.

chi tit c chn s c phng to hnh trn ca s.