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1st Grade
Mathematics
Whole Group
Lesson Plan
4/7/2016
Name: Emily Smailes
Lesson Content
What Standards (national
or state) relate to this
lesson?
(You should include ALL
applicable standards. Rarely
do teachers use just one:
theyd never get through
them all.)
MAFS.1.NBT.2.2
Understand that the two digits of a two-digit number represent amounts of tens and ones.
a. 10 can be thought of as a bundle of ten ones called a ten.
b. The numbers from 11 to 19 are composed of a ten and one, two, three, four, five, six,
seven, eight, or nine ones.
c. The numbers 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90 refer to one, two, three, four, five, six,
seven, eight, or nine tens (and 0 ones).
d. Decompose two-digit numbers in multiple ways (e.g., 64 can be decomposed into 6 tens
and 4 ones or into 5 tens and 14 ones).
MAFS.1.NBT.3.5
Given a two-digit number, mentally find 10 more or 10 less than the number, without having to
count; explain the reasoning used.
Essential Understanding
(What is the big idea or
essential question that you
want students to come away
with? In other words, what,
aside from the standard and
our objective, will students
understand when they finish
this lesson?)
Essential Question: How can you show adding multiples of ten to any two digit
number?
Objectives: The students will be taught how to strengthen their understanding of and
fluency to solve addition and subtraction problems less than 100. The students will show
this understanding by explaining the strategies they used on a Hundreds Chart. Rather
than counting squares one-by-one, students will find friendly (benchmark) numbers to
use to solve addition and subtraction problems.
Given a math equation that includes adding multiples of ten to any two digit number, the
students will be able to solve the problem using manipulatives such as, tens and ones
blocks and/or the 120 chart with little to no mistakes.
Students who master this skill will become better at adding and subtracting larger
numbers.
Teachers should understand how to use manipulatives and technology in order to engage
their students with their learning.
Teachers should already have an understanding of the structure of a hundred chart and
how to count by tens.
Teachers should know how to add & subtract single digit numbers on a hundreds chart.
Teachers should have some experience in explaining strategies they used to solve a
problem.
What background
knowledge is necessary for
a student to successfully
meet these objectives?
How will you ensure
students have this
Students should already have an understanding of the structure of a hundred chart and
how to count by tens.
Students should know how to add & subtract single digit numbers on a hundreds chart.
Students should have some experience in explaining strategies they used to solve a
problem.
What misconceptions
might students have about
this content?
Students may struggle with understanding how to add multiples of ten using the 120s
chart. They will be moving multiple spaces, rather than just one 10.
Lesson Implementation
Teaching Methods
(What teaching method(s) will
you use during this lesson?
Examples include guided
release, 5 Es, direct
instruction, lecture,
demonstration, partner word,
etc.)
Step-by-Step Plan
Time
Who is
responsibl
e (Teacher
or
Students)?
42 + 10 = 52
37 + 20 = 57
16 + 30 = 46
12 + ? = 32 *how many tens do we add to 12 in order
to get 32?
1. Switch over to the 120s chart (Now, were going to use a new
strategy to add multiples of 10.)
1. Solve the following equations using
http://www.oswego.org/ocsdweb/games/SplatSquares/splatsq100.html
2. The students will use the mouse to paint (click) the starting
number yellow then they will solve the problem counting by
tens on the 120 chart then paint (click) the answer to the
equation pink. After the students are done, they will have
created a heart. This will help them with their independent
assignment.
36 + 10 = 46 (What direction did we move?)
25 + 10 = 35
4 + 20 = 24 (how many tens are we adding?)
3 + 30 = 33 (how many tens are we adding?)
12 + 30 = 42
43 + 10 = 53
44 + 20 = 64
65 + 10 = 75
66 + 20 = 85 (does anyone notice a pattern? Turn and
talk to your neighbor about what you think the pattern
is.)
27 + 50 = 77
28 + 40 = 68
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
9 + 50 = 59
10 + 40 = 50
29 + 10 = 39
17 + 20 = 37
Demonstrate how students will be completing their
independent assignment.
Put up offices
Pass out worksheets and markers/counters
Students will raise their hand when they have revealed the
mystery picture on their 120s chart.
Teachers will check their answers and approve
When students have completed they can write in their math
journals about what they learned today in math. (answer the
question: what did I learn in math today?)
If applicable, how does this lesson connect to the interests and cultural
backgrounds of your students?
If applicable, how does this lesson connect to/reflect the local community?
Being able to add multiples of tens to any number is a great skill to have when
shopping for a large party or counting money.
How will you differentiate instruction for students who need additional
challenge during this lesson (enrichment)?
Students who master the content quickly will be challenged to answer math
equations with missing answers on another worksheet.
How will you differentiate instruction for students who need additional
language support?
I will differentiate my instruction by repeating questions if needed and giving
students additional manipulatives and/or strategies to understand how to
complete the assignment.
Accommodations (If
needed)
(What students need specific
IEP students will be given additional time to complete the assignment and will
work in teacher guided groups if the extra assistance is needed.
Technology:
http://www.oswego.org/ocsd-web/games/SplatSquares/splatsq100.html
http://www.glencoe.com/sites/common_assets/mathematics/ebook_assets/vmf/VMFInterface.html
120 charts (copies)
crayons