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Grade: 1
This will be evident when students are sorting animals into mammals, amphibians,
reptiles, birds, or fish, to gain an understanding of what characteristics encompass these
categories.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.1.5.B
Define words by category and by one or more key attributes.
Indicator:
This will be evident when students are defining animals by which category they belong to
and by shared characteristics.
This will be evident when students are sorting and classifying animals based on their
shared characteristics.
MATERIALS
Construction paper
Markers
Scissors
Worksheet with pictures of animals
Worksheet with categories of animals
Glue sticks
Pencils
Smartboard
STRATEGIES
Group Discussion: This will be evident when the teacher and students determine the major
groups of animals together (mammals, reptiles, amphibians, birds, and fish), and later review the
characteristics the class came up with for each category.
Teacher Demonstration: This will be evident when the teacher demonstrates how to label the
students construction paper with the types of animals discussed and how to cut and paste the
animals into their proper category.
Cooperative Learning: This will be evident when the students work together to come up with
common characteristics of the groups of animals.
Individual Learning: This will be evident when the students use the characteristics they came
up with as a group to cut and paste the animals from the worksheet and sort them into the proper
categories.
MOTIVATION
The teacher will ask the students to stand up if their name gets called, and then call the names of
students wearing blue. After all the students in blue have been called, the teacher will ask the
class what the students standing up have in common. (The color of their clothes). The teacher
will then discuss how people, animals, and objects can all be classified based on common
characteristics.
DEVELOPMENTAL PROCEDURES
Students will be divided into five groups and assigned a group of animals (mammals,
reptiles, birds, or fish). In their groups, students will list observable characteristics of
their group of animals. (How many legs do they have? Do they have feathers?)
Students will participate in group discussion, relating to the teacher the characteristics
they came up with, while the teacher writes the characteristics down on the SmartBoard.
Students will copy all of the characteristics from the SmartBoard in the proper section on
their worksheets, and as a class further discuss more characteristics not physically
observable. (Is the animal warm or cold blooded? Do they lay eggs?)
Students will label their construction paper with the five groups of animals by following
into?)
Students will produce a chart of animals by gluing the pictures under the proper label on
their construction paper. (Compare and contrast the animals. Find similarities and
ADAPTATIONS (Exceptionality)
The student with fine motor coordination issues will be given assistance while cutting
and pasting the pictures of animals.
The ELL student will be paired with another student when categorizing the animals and
constructing the chart of animals.
DIFFERENTIATION OF INSTRUCTION
Struggling Students: Students will correctly categorize 13-14 animals on their chart.
Average Students: Students will correctly categorize 16-17 animals on their chart.
Advanced Students: Students will correctly categorize 19-20 animals on their chart.
ASSESSMENT (artifacts and assessment [formal and informal]) (Evaluation)
Students will identify common characteristics of mammals, reptiles, amphibians, birds, and fish,
and classify animals with similar traits by cutting and pasting pictures onto a piece of labelled
construction paper with 17 out of 20 being categorized correctly.
INDEPENDENT PRACTICE
Following the lesson on sorting animals, students will go to the following website and complete
the activity. They will print out their results from the website.
http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/content/animals/kidscorner/games/animalclassgame.htm
Academic Enrichment: The student will research and report on one of the five groups of animals.
Teacher References
Chapgar, J. (n.d). Animal characteristics game. Retrieved February 29, 2016, from
http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/content/animals/kidscorner/games/
animalclassgame.htm
Name___________________________________________________
List characteristics for each animal group.
Mammals
Reptiles
Amphibians
Fish
Birds
elephant
dog
toad
human
goldfish
tiger
parrot
Snake
shark
penguin
lizard
alligator
monkey
salamander
turtle
frog
hawk
eel
clownfish
owl
Answer Key:
Mammals:
Birds:
elephant
parrot
human
penguin
dog
hawk
tiger
owl
monkey
Reptiles:
Fish:
snake
goldfish
turtle
shark
lizard
clownfish
alligator
eel
Amphibians:
toad
salamander
frog
Name_________________________________________________