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Instructional Resources/Materials:
U Turn by Derrick (Kirkland, 2013)
i carry your heart with me(i carry it in by E. E. Cummings
Love Yourz by J. Cole
Unit Enduring Understandings:
1. Students will understand that the speeches that they use in various speech communities are
accepted and can be incorporated in writing
2. Students will understand that they can represent their speech community in different forms
Unit Essential Questions:
1. What is a speech community?
2. Why is it important to represent your speech community?
3. What is audience and why is that important to writing?
Lesson Objective:
1.
Students will be able to communicate their speech community to others outside of it.
2.
Students will be able to vary language depending on audience.
Lesson Knowledge:
1. Students will know what a speech community is.
2. Students will know that audience impacts language choices.
Lesson Skills:
1. Students will be able to identify different speech communities that they are part of.
2. Students will be able to produce poems that vary in their language usage.
Common Core State Standard(s): CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.9-10.4
Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are
appropriate to task, purpose, and audience.
Lesson Procedure:
1. First we will review the idea of audience. This topic would have been discussed previously,
so students would have prior knowledge.
2. Next we will introduce the idea of speech communities and discuss how our language use
varies depending on who we are communicating with.
3. We will then read through the two poems and song lyrics and discuss who the audiences for
the pieces are and what elements seem to be part of the writer or speakers speech community
with who they address in the works.
4. Students will then be asked to write two poems that are directed to people from two
different speech communities that they are part of. Students will have time in class to
brainstorm people and/or begin working on their poems.
Writing prompt: Consider the different speech communities you may be part of. How might
your language vary when communicating with your friends, family, teachers, etc.? Consider
two different people or groups of people you talk differently with and write two poems, each
directed at a different audience. Include who the poem is addressing somewhere on the page,
such as in the title.
Each poem should be a minimum of ten lines; there is no maximum limit on how long
they may be. Your poems do not need to rhyme or invoke a specific format.
If a significant portion of your poem is in a non-English language (more than four
consecutive words), provide an annotation with a translation. If theres something you feel
may be unclear to a reader of the poem, provide an annotation with an explanation.
5. Students will have the opportunity to share their poems in class the next day.
List Lesson Assessment(s) (Summative & Formative Assessments, Performance Task(s) &
Other Evidence i.e. Pre-assessments, Unit Tests, Quizzes, Essays, Exit Cards, etc.):
1. Discussion of the poems and speech communities
2. The two poems that students produce
Lesson Accommodations (special needs and gifted): The minimum length requirement can be
adjusted depending on students needs. Gifted students may write longer poems. Students will
also be told that they can write more than the two poems required.
What will you do if students do not understand?
If students do not understand, we will revisit one of the example poems and try to explain our
own thinking step by step. We will then have students brainstorm different speech
communities that they are a part of in groups rather than individually.
Extended Learning (Homework): Working on the poems will be homework
U Turn
U turn
left b Hind
Legs sprawl ing on top of Black back
Mountains
Rivers that Run Deep
Like Shebas Queens and she Loves
Open pours
inside empty cups that run over
hope like Escalades
that phaint in Darkness
that phreeze in Night
No
No
No
No
such
such
such
such