azr20%6 oor Quick Links Organization Publications ublic Information Resources | [Search hps.org ‘What Raiation-Detectng Device Should |Use? Health Physics ‘Specialists in Radiation Safety » Founded 1956 » http://hps.org, Health Physics Society © Quick Links © Home ‘Types of Membership How to Join hp:npsorgipulicnfrmatenfteagsldavices. tm! 1azr20%6 What Raciaion-Detoctng Device Should | Use? © The Lighter Side © Publications © Submit Manuseript © Highlights Archive © Journal Online © Highlights Archive © Submit Manuscript © Highlights Archive © ORS Online © Download Standards © Order Standards Fact Positions Position Statements ‘Special Publications ‘Standards of Qualification Topical Articles ‘© Public Information © Ask the Experts A Find Answers FAQs Meet the ATE Editors Notes of Appreciation E estion © Media Center © RadiationAnswers.org © Radiation Risk © Radiation Terms © Radionuclide Decay Da nA © Request Job Posting © HP Résumé: © Human Capital Crises © HP Job Listings © Salary Information T rants Mentoring Program Volunteering Opportunities Information Instrumentation & Lesson Plans Careers & Opportuniti Health Physics FAQs © RadiationAnswers.org bp:nps orgipuicinformatenfataigsldevics. rtm ertver disclosure - When you are assistod by links on ths ste some retalers might pay us @ smallcommission. Hide 2azr20%6 What Raciaion-Detoctng Device Should | Use? © | [Search hps.org Members Only Join or Renew Ask the Experts Members Only. AAA BG... What Radiation-Detecting Device Should I Use? jt Geiger-Mueller sntillati Proportional Semiconductor Attribute CCEA D Tube Yon Chamber Scintillation Counter Detector Radiation alpha beta xray alpha beta xray alpha beta xray alpha beta xray alpha beta x ray Detected gamma gamma gamma neutron gamma neutron gamma Sensitive Nadine Gas Gas Solid Liquid Gas Solid 0.005 mRr to 0.04 mR/hr to 3 mR/hr to Ranges 200 mRVhr or to 0 500,000.c/m to 100,000 e/m 500 mR/hr 10,000 Rybr 200,000 of ‘Output Signal 1 6 1 2 3 ‘v) 10 10 10 Resolving 4 4 7 6 9 Time (9) 10 lo 10 0 10 Energy Resolution NIA NIA 10 1s 1 (%) + Low dose-rate + Medium + Low-level + Low-level + Laboratory surveys and high contamination contamination + Some field + Area monitors dose-rate surveys surveys use + Personnel surveys + LSC for + Neutron Use radiation + Area ‘titium survey monitors monitors + Low-level contamination surveys + Large output + Low + High + Rapid + Excellent signal energy sensitivity response energy Advantages Moderate dependence © Rapid response es sensitivity © Simple to response © Short dead operate + Good energy time resolution + Long dead * Slow + Fragile + Requires + Requires high Disadvantages ime response + Expensive stable high- amplification + Energy * Low voltage dependent sensitivity supply + Radiation * Wide dose- + High + Primaryuse is © Primary use detected rate range sensitivity for alpha for alpha and depends on onasingle © Rapid detection or gamma bp:nps orgipuicinformatenfataigsldevics. rtm a4