90020214 Safle Wylfa Site
Cemaes
Ynys Mén/Anglesey LL67 ODM
Tel: +44 (0)1407 733733
Fax: +44 (0)1407 733406
ww magnoxsites.com
Mr. S. Howard
Nuclear Regulation Group (North)
The Environment Agency
Ghyll Mount
Gillan Way
Penrith 40 Business Park
Penrith
Cumbria
CA11 9BP
Ref: WYA/ENV/632, File 25.65
Dear Mr Howard,
Please find enclosed a copy of the Environmental Monitoring Programme Results for
the 2" Quarter 2014.
if a have a questions regarding the content of these reports please contact ij
Head of Health Physics and Chemistry.
Yours sincere)
Assistant Engineer, Health Physics.
INVESTORS
IN PEOPLE
Magnex Cyan, corn an sd Cavendish For Prtnathip tnedl Slates | agit Of
Magnex Unite, acompany oud by Cvendth Hor Prterhp United Betsy Con, Bry Ceuetre GLI3 98
Resisting & aes nd Company No 226431WYLFA POWER STATION
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING
PROGRAMME RESULTS
2"" QUARTER 2014
Health Physics and Chemistry
19" September 2014
Prepared by
Assistant Engineer Health Physics
Verified by:
Principat Hpatth Physicist
Authorised by
Head of Health Physics and Chemistry
Date:
Date:
Date:
24 [ip
zsja\ty
26 [4 /e-DISTRIBUTION
Head of Health Physics and Chemistry (1 copy)
3 copies for distribution to:
1. Environment Ageney Site Inspector (Hard copy & Email)
2. Head of Radiological Protection and Research Management, Food Standards Agency (
3, Head of Profession-Environment (Email)
Original report to be filed in Dosimetry OfficeENVIRONMENTAL M¢ .OGRAMME RESULTS
2" QUARTER 2014
CONTENTS
SECTION TITLE PAGE NO.
1 PURPOSE i
2. SCOPE, 1
3 RESPONSIBILITIES 1
4. PROCEDURE i
5 NOTEWORTHY RESULTS 3
6. DEFINITIONS 3
a REFERENCES 3
8, RECORDS 3
Appendix A Terrestrial Programme: Environmental TLD Results
Appendix B_ Terrestrial Programme: Environmental Gamma Doserates
Appendix C Terrestrial Programme: Passive Shade Gamma Activity Analysis
Appendix D Terrestrial Programme: Milk Activity Analysis
Appendix E Terrestrial Programme: Herbage Activity Analysis
‘Appendix F Marine Programme: Beach Gamma Doserate Monitoring
‘Appendix G Marine Programme: Marine Samples Activity Analysis
Appendix H_Strandline monitoring resultsENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING PROGRAMME RESULTS
2" QUARTER 2014
PURPOSE
This report provides the results of the programme of environmental monitoring for radioactivity
around the Wylfa site, to ensure compliance with the conditions within the Environmental Permit
(ref. 1) issued by the Environment Agency (BA) for Wylfa Power Station under the Environmental
Permitting (England & Wales) Regulations 2010.
SCOPE
This report covers all statutory environmental monitoring identified by the Environment Agency in
the Compilation of Environment Agency Requirements, Approvals and Specifications (CEARAS)
(ref. 2), for the 2"! Quarter 2014
RESPONSIBILITIES
3.1 ‘The Head of Health Physics and Chemistry is responsible for reviewing and authorising this
report and for the provision of expert advice on the monitoring of radioactivity in the vicinity
of the Wylfa site.
PROCEDURE
All environmental monitoring was carried out in accordance with the procedures listed in the Wylfa
Power Station Health Physics Departmental Instruction WY A/RH1/017/005 “Management of the
Environmental Monitoring Programme” (ref. 3).
All reasonably practicable measures have been taken to achieve the detection limits specified in the
CEARAS. Unless otherwise noted, all positive results (je. those exceeding the detection limit) are
quoted with uncertainties at the 95% confidence level based upon counting statistics only. Where
results are less than, or equal fo, the detection limit, the detection limit value has been reported. If any
result has exceeded the mean of the previous 12 results plus 3 standard deviations then this will be
noted in the “remarks” column of a particular sample, and, as far as reasonably practicable, an
explanation provided for any such value.
Analysis is carried out locally at the station or at a Contract Laboratory. All analytical methods are
validated and controlled in a manner consistent with the requirements of ISO 17025 that are specified
in the CEARAS.
4.1 Terrestrial Environmental Monitoris mm
‘The terrestrial programme includes measurements of radiation dose rates over pasture,
radiation doses at the site perimeter fence and at set distances from the station, passive shade
deposition collectors, grass samples, soil cores and milk samples.
4.1.1 TLDs are deployed quarterly at locations on the perimeter fence with one TLD per 30°
sector, and in three arcs around Wylfa; at approx. 5, 10 and 30 km distances with at
least one per 30° sector. Exposed TLDs are sent to the Approved Dosimetry Service for
processing and analysis. The results are listed in Appendix A.
4.1.2 Quarterly doserate measurements are carried out using a Mini 6-80/MC70 at 9 or more
inner (3km) locations, and 9 or more outer (10km) locations. The dose rate (nGy/h) is a
measurement of air kerma rate in the environment due to natural terrestrial42
radioactivity, cosmic contribution, inherent instrument background and man-made
sources (WY A/RHI/017/005 (ref. 3) and TGN-MS refer (ref. 4).
‘The results are listed in Appendix B (Environmental Gamma Doserate measurements),
4.1.3 Passive shades are deployed at eight sites (two shades per site) in two ares at
approximately Ikm and 10km. The shades are collected monthly and analysed by
Gamma Spectrometry at Wylfa. The results are listed in Appendix C.
4.1.4 A sample of milk is collected from each farm on a quarterly basis. The samples are then
analysed by gamma spectrometry at Wylfa. Quarterly samples are bulked to give Inner
(farms 1,3 & 4) and Outer (Farms 5-8) quarterly samples which are sent to the Contract
Laboratory for quarterly Sulphur 35 analysis and annual Carbon 14 analysis. The
results are listed in Appendix D. As-76 was detected in the sample from farm 4 at a
evel of 3.588 Ba/l with an uncertainty of 46.01%. This activity is less than the
minimum detection limits specified in the CEARAS.
4.1.5 Grass (herbage) samples are collected from the inner four farm sites and Wylfa Head
(he nearest site to the station) once per quarter and are analysed by gamma
spectrometry. A bulked sample is forwarded to the Contract Laboratory, where
quarterly Sulphur-35 measurements and annual Carbon-14 measurements are taken.
‘The results are listed in Appendix E.
Soil cores are collected from one of the herbage locations once per annum, and are
analysed by gamma spectrometry and for gross beta activity. The results will be
reported in quarter 3 2014.
Marine Environmental Monitoring Programme
The marine programme includes measurements of radiation dose rates over shoreline or
sediment, measurements of contamination of fishing equipment and the beach and analysis of
seaweed, sediment, fish, crustacean, and molluse samples.
4.2.1 Quarterly spot gamma radiation dose rates were measured at $ or more Beach sites (as
evenly spaced as far as practicable, with at least two locations either side of the
station), The results are listed in Appendix F.
4.2.2 Six monthly contamination surveys of the strandline at Porth yr Ogof are conducted
using portable contamination monitors. These results are listed in Appendix H.
4.2.3 Annual contamination monitoring of fishing equipment used by local fishermen is
carried out using a contamination probe and ratemeter. The resuilts will be reported in
the 3 or 4" quarter 2014.
4.2.4 Marine sediment samples are collected quarterly and are analysed by gamma
spectrometry and for gross beta activity. The results are listed in Appendix G.
4.2.5 Seaweed, Fish, crustacean and mollusc samples are collected from local fishermen on a
quarterly basis, when available, and are analysed by gamma spectrometry and for gross
beta activity. The results are listed in Appendix G,NOTEWORTHY RESULTS
As-76 was detected in a milk sample. Please see paragraph 4.1.4 for details.
‘The Am-241 and Cs-137 activities in the Cemlyn Silt sample both exceeded the mean plus 3 standard
deviations of the previous 12 results. The Quarter 3 sample from the same location showed activities
had dropped back to lower levels. While the Quarter 2 activities are higher than normal, they are not
‘unusual when compared to results over a longer time period, and come after a period of consistently
lower results,
DEFINITIONS
Where “N/A” is noted under results, it indicates that the quantity is “not applicable” for the sample
type or not required to be performed in this quarter (“not assessed”).
‘Where “N/S” is noted under results, no sample was available from the location or for the sample type.
REEERENCES
1. Environment Agency Environmental Permit NumberEPR/GB323SDL/V001
2. Compilation of Environment Agency Requirements, Approvalsand Specifications (made under
Permit number EPR/GB3235DL/V001) Issue 1
3. WYA/RHI/017/005 — “Management of the Environmental Monitoring Programme”
4, Routine Measurement of Gamma Ray Air Kerma Rate in the Environment- Technical Guidance
‘Note (Monitoring) M5, HMIP, September 1995,
RECORDS
This Technical Report is the statutory record of environmental monitoring results.APPENDIX A,
ENVIRONMENTAL TLD RESULTS
Second Quarter 2014
‘eznwn04 | —cawran | 97.00 | aay | 2.52, oe
‘ovowa0u | osar20u [98.00 | 1395 167 vee
‘ovpvz04 | —oanra0 | 98,00 —| 16037 194 a
‘ovowa0u | —osora0n [98,00 —[ 29771 22. ve
‘yoo. —|—oenrao14 [98.00 —| Tera Toe Fe
unnova | —oo72014 [98 00 630 170 ram
‘umao14 | —or2014 [98.0 a ae ae
‘oumw014 | 08072014 98.00 13330 136 a
‘ouwa014 | —osn2014 98.00 | 226.7 231 i
‘oyeaz014 | —owra014 | 98.00, ier 192 =
‘oypaz014 | —owa7p0n | 98.00 | 25019 | 255,
‘oy0az014 | —owo7 2014 | 98.00 | — 12872, 131
‘ovouz014 | —ox7a014 | —98 00, Tet Lae :
‘ovnaz014 | —onorao | 98 00 —[ 11079, 1s a
‘ovpan014 now [98.00 | 171 1s 7
‘ovoaz014 | —onovao —| 98.00 | —auz9s [2.07 aa
‘oznano14 | tomnau [99.00 [17811 Lal vee
‘ovnaz014 | —onnrao | 98.00 | 174395 179 wee
‘oima014 | —oworaoe | 9800 | —assas__[ 239, ae
‘oumia01e | —oxora0 | 98.00 | 21800 | 22 ee
‘olmiao14 | —oKora0u | 98.00 | 2074s [2.13 see [area
‘imwao14 | —oxp7a014 —[ 98.00 1s. 189 wae [ane
‘uwiao14 | —osna014 [9 0, 10 1a sear ee
‘ywa014 | 0972014 99.00 1a Tat a = re
‘ovwa014 | 10072014 [100,00 | 244s | 2.45, wee
‘ovwwa014 [10072014 [100.00 —| 191.92 192 wee ee
‘0v0u2014 | —rawa04 | 100-00 | 24875, 245. ae
‘ov0az014 | —owr2014 | — 98.00, Morr 183 a :
‘ovouz014 | —oawza014 | 98.00 | 21623, 221 a a
‘ovoaz04 | —oawr2014 | 98.00 | 480] 2.49 oo
‘ovpazo14 | —oaw72014 | 98.00 | — 24810 250 7
‘unaao1a | —osaraoe | 99.00 | 30073 | 295, zi
‘ounan014 | oonna014 | 98.00 | — 0182 S08 .
‘oynrao14 | 98.00 [238 | 247 =
‘oyora01a | 98.00 | 20505 | 2.48 >
rgova014 | 99.00 [25297 | 2.55 =
‘oyoraota | 98.00 | 269.3 | 2.75 :
rav7ao4 —| 99.00 | 227 | 222 =
‘oora01a | 980013201 138 ase
‘omzaoia | 98.00 —| — ion] 2.08 ee
‘nn7ania | 96.00 152 156 _
‘wviz01a | 98.00 om oo >
‘onma0i4 | 98,00] 94495] 2.19 a
‘372014 | 98.00 | 20087 | 2.08APPENDIX A Continued
ENVIRONMENTAL TLD RESULTS
Second Quarter 2014
71072014
aT 10072014
‘owoaz014 | 19072014
‘evow2014 | 10072018
‘ouow2014 | —row2014
‘exow204 | —ra07a014
‘x01 10072014
‘axnino14 | voor 2014
‘oxoano11 | 10072010
‘eunaort | 10072014
‘eunaz014 | —ron7a014
‘ounno1 | —on7a0K4
Remarks:
NoneAPPENDIX B
ENVIRONMENTAL GAMMA DOSERATES
Second Quarter 2014
1 354945
1136 2 358944 | 01-May-14 [99.6 36.5 weeee [eee eee
980 3 361939 | 30-May-14 | 86.0 28 veces [eee ee
998 4 362936 | 30-May-14 | 87.5 244 veers [eee
1016 5 358932 | 30-May-14 [89.1 26.0 wee [eee
1062 6 353930 | 30-May-14 | 93.2 300 oe
1068 7 350928 | 13-tun-14 | 93.7 30.5 S57 To ae
1109 8 343930 o1-May-14 [97.3 34.1 oe
1067 9 343934 | 01-May-14 [93.6 304 weeve [eee te
1132 10 349939 [01-May-14 [99.3 36.1 seeee [eee ee
1184 im 350043 | 13-Jun-14 [103.9 wee [ee
re 12 350942 we
1095 3 425945 | 09-Apr-i4_| 96.1 32.9 wesee [eee one
1176 4 425931 | o9-Apria | 1032 | 40.0 veers [eee
1073 1s 419902 | 09-Apria [94.1 31.0 weeee [eee ne
1208 16 412895 | o9-Apria_ [1060 | 428 veowe [eee ne
1156 7 392875 | o9-apria [1014 | 382 = —
1305 18 382867 | o9-apria [| nas | 513 a a
1360 19 354858 [29-May-14 [119.3 [561 oe -
1234 20 347858_| 29-May-14 1082 [45.1 saves [eee ee
1150 21 327864 | 29-May-14 | 1009 | 37.7 seeee [eee see
1098 22 313866 | 29-May-14_[ 963 33.2 seeee [ee ae
1050 23 303877_|_29-May-14_[ 92.1 28.9 wee [eee
1160 24 305911 | 29-May-14 | 101.8 | 386 weeee [eee
i214 25 297928 [30-May-14 | 1065 | 433 weeee [eee
1037 26 332939 | 30-May-14 | 91.0 278 veers [eee
RATIO. MEAN = 0.93
MEAN OUTER
REMARKS:
Calibration factor e.p.s.(microGy/h) 19 CalCert, 365265
‘Cosmic component e.p.s. 08
Inherent background component eps. 04APP!
IX C
PASSIVE SHADE GAMMA ACTIVITY ANALYSIS
Second Quarter 2014
|
(Bq/shade) “April
‘[Uncertainty| ~ Co-60
: <0.12 =
5 0.18, =
5 <0.16 =
: =0.08" :
5 0.14 =
= <0.19) =
= =0.13 =
= <0.14 =
| Uneeraing
Notes:
‘The stated uncertainty is the 2 sigma counting uncertainty
‘Annual means and ranges will be reported with the results for the 4th Quarter
Please see overleaf‘Time of count detection limits for each group of radionuclides measured are detailed in the table below.
No specified radionuclides above limits of detection unless stated otherwise.APPENDIX D
MILK ACTIVITY ANALYSIS
Second Quarter 2014
1 44.01 <0.20 = <0.21 =
3 43.67 021 = 0.24 =
4 39.18 =0.21 = =0.20 =
3 38.88 =0.21 = =0.25 =
6 44.37 =0.20 = 0.19 =
7 41.12 : 021 : 0.18 =
8 43.16 0.20 = 0.20 =
NOTES:
All milk farms located within 10km of site
‘The stated uncertainty isthe 2 sigma counting uncertainty
‘Time of count detection limits for each group of radionuclides measured are detailed in the table below.
No specified radionuclides above limits of detection unless stated otherwise.
‘SULPHUR-35 ACTIVITYANALYSIS.
<620
380
CARBON-14 ACTIVITY ANALYSIS
* Derived from the Bq kg” (C) measurement on the basis of a 7% carbon content of milk
REMARKS
C-14 data is only reported in the 2nd Quarter samplesAPPENDIX,
HERBAGE ACTIVITY ANALYSIS
Second Quarter 2014
4.0%
134.43 | 3.4% <0.21 -
‘Time of count detection limits for each group of radionuclides measured are detailed in the table below.
[No specified radionuclides above limits of detection unless stated otherwise
0.46. 035
0.52 0.18
cAI 4 ANAL)
550 = 120 16.634 S211
520 120 15.5234 4112 0.88
* Derived fiom the Bq kg” (C) measurement on the basis of a 3% carbon content of wet herbage
REMARKS
1) Annual means and Ranges will be included with the results for the 4th Quarter
11) Grid references for the Nearest site and Inner farms are as followed: 355944, 320917, 391936, 358919, 333004
111) Herbage from the last four farms (Inner farms) in the above list were bulked prior to analysissuns so%0] Spuatssuo jo pouiad w says owoo pw
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SISATVNV ALIALLOV SNTEVIN
ox
adavAPPENDIX H
STRANDLINE MONITORING
Second Quarter 2014
Date of Survey: 03/06/2014
Porth-yr-Ogof, Nil above background detected
Instrument used:
Electra / EP15 Serial no. 2281
Electra / 44-10 Serial no. 6478
Remarks:
‘NoneAPPENDIX F.
BEACH GAMMA DOSERATE MONITORING
Second Quarter 2014
1121 ftrwynCemiyn} BL |1t-May-t4] 983. | 352 | tener ates
1139 | Cemlyn | B2 [11-May-14] 999 | 368 | tere be ete
1099 |Cemlyn Beach] BS |11-May-14] 964 | 332 | sever soe tone
1089 | CerrigBrith | Ba [t-May-ta 955 | 324 | sever wee
1071 |PonhyPisytl] Bs | 30-1un-t4] 939 | 308 | seeee wane
1058 | Porthy Oyo} B6 | 30-1un-t4] 928 | 296 | seve awe
1047 | Ponh wytt| 7 | 30-tun-14] 918 | 287 | seve “eee
1042 | ComacsBay | 8 | 30-Jun-14] 914 | 282 | eeeve “Lee
1069 | PorthPadrig| 9 | 30-Jun-14] 938 | 306 | seven ee
1174 | Porhwen | Bio | 19-1un-14] 1030 | 398 sree se ane
1314 |Porth Liechog} BI1 | 19-tunt4} 1153 | 52.1 seees see eae
1266 |Porth Amiweh} Bi2 | 19-Jun-14] 1111 | 479 | eevee tenes
1260 |creek Amiweh} BI | 19-14] 110s | 474 | sete ee ate
1232 | Porth Wnat | B14 | 05-run-14] 108.1 | 449 | seer we awe
REMARKS
Gross Doserates - Uncorrected Doserates
Net Doserates - Measured readings minus the cosmic component and inherent background,
Calibration factor ¢.p.s.(microGy/h) 19 Cal Cert. 365265
Cosmic component c.p.s. 08
Inherent background component «ps. 04