ALIVE HUMAN BEING DETECTOR

USING PASSIVE INFRARED

(PIR)IN THE WAR FIELDS, EARTH
QUAKE AFFECTED AREAS WITH
MODEL

Guided By
Mrs. Jayarani, M.E
HOD/ECE
GPT, Perambalur
05/05/16

ABSTRACT
The

objective of the project is

finding out a injured person or
person caught in a battle field
using PIR for rescue operation.
If an injured person or some
detected it can be informed using
a wireless technology using RF.

05/05/16

The

system required,
PIR SENSOR
RF TRANSMITTER
MICROCONTROLLER
RF RECEIVER
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
GSM MODEM
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RF COMMUNICATION:
Radio

frequency (RF) radiation is

a
subset
of
electromagnetic
radiation with a wavelength of 100
km to 1 mm, which is a frequency of
3kHz to 300GHz, respectively.
This
range of electromagnetic
radiation constitutes the radio
spectrum.
It has the transmitter and the
receiver part for the communication
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RF TRANSMITTERS
RECIEVER

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&

BLOCK DIAGRAM:
Transmitter Section:
Signals From
Camera

Computer
System

MICRO

RF
TRANSMITT
ER

CONTROLLER

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RECEIVER SECTION:
RF
RECEIVER

MICRO
CONTROLLER

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DRIVER
CIRCUIT

MOTOR

PASSIVE INFRARED SENSOR

(PIR):
Passive

Infrared sensor (PIR

sensor) is an electronic device
that Measures infrared (IR) light
radiating from objects in its field
of view.
PIR sensors are often used in the
construction of PIR-based motion
detector.
05/05/16

DESCRIPTION:
Apparent

motion is detected
when an infrared source with one
Temperature, such as a human,
passes in front of an infrared
source with another temperature,
such as a wall.
By using RF technique we can
control the movement of vehicle
in the specified direction.
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Cont..
In

receiver section controller is

used to receive the Encoded
message and Decode the
message accordingly the vehicle
is controlled.
All objects emit what is known
as black body radiation.

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10

Cont..
It

is usually infrared radiation that

is invisible to the human eye but
can be detected by electronic
devices designed for such a
purpose.
The term passive in this instance
means that the PIR device does not
emit an infrared beam but passively
accepts incoming infrared radiation.
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11

Soft wares used:

Keil C: Used to write the Embedded C
program
# Express PCB: Used to design a circuit
diagram
# C Flash: Used to dump the software
into microcontroller
#

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Hard wares Used:

*Power Supply: Used to give 5V
or 12V power supply to the
microcontroller board
* Micro Controller(AT89S52): Used
to control the operation of the
whole circuit

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ADVANTAGES

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THANK YOU

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