data("AirPassengers")

ap <- AirPassengers
plot(ap, col="blue")
plot(decompose(ap))
ap.mdec <- decompose(ap,type="multiplicative")
plot(ap.mdec)
ap.adec <- decompose(ap,type="additive")
plot(ap.adec)
trend <- ap.adec$trend
trend
seasonal <- ap.adec$seasonal
ts.plot(cbind(trend,trend+seasonal),lty=1:2)
plot(stl(ap,"periodic"))

################### Autocorrelation , Partial

Autocorrelation#######################################

y=arima.sim(n=500,list(ar=0.9),innov=rnorm(500,0,1))
plot.ts(y)
acf(y)
pacf(y)
layout(matrix(c(1,1,2,3),2,2,byrow=TRUE))
plot.ts(y);acf(y,main="Auto-Corr");pacf(y,"Part-Corr")