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Characteristic
Communication
Social Interactions
Sensory Processing
Implications
Visual learner
Responds to simple,
rather than complex
instructions
Poor attention difficulty
maintaining
concentration
Absence seizures a
period of up to twenty
seconds in which she
appears to stare into
space and stop
whatever she is doing
Needs simple verbal
instructions
Needs visual prompts
and aids
Lack of concentration
on tasks for sustained
periods of time
Distracts her
classmates when she
loses concentration and
prevents them from
completing set tasks
Information processing
& learning styles.
Visual learner
Absence seizures a
period of up to twenty
seconds in which she
appears to stare into
space and stop
whatever she is doing
Visual learner
Poor attention
difficulty maintaining
concentration
Poor memory
Absence seizures a
period of up to twenty
seconds in which she
appears to stare into
space and stop
whatever she is doing
Strategies
Activity instructions
must be displayed on
the board or paper to
refer back to
Present engaging tasks
that relate to her
interests
Frequent feedback with
immediate
consequences (Gardill
and DuPaul, 1996)
Visual displays via
cards, posters and body
actions (e.g. hands
together = pray, flat
hand up = stop) can
also be used as non
verbal instruction tools
(Personal
Communication. Dani
Ward, Learning Support
Officer. Sacred Heart
School Croydon. 17th
May 2015).
Establish structure in
the classroom by
providing a daily
schedule (Gardill and
DuPaul, 1996).
Consideration to the
arrangement of the
physical classroom
environment (Gardill
and DuPaul, 1996)
Use eye contact, short
content
Only give her one
instruction at a
time and get her
to repeat the
instructions
(Personal
Communication.
Susan Mitchell.
Learning Support
Officer. St. Pauls
Primary School.
17th May 2015).
Break learning
tasks into three to
four small
achievable steps
and provide
instructions for
each step using
practical
demonstrations
when possible.
(Leber, 1996)
Use visual aids as
much as possible,
including concrete
materials and
make sure Jade is
sitting in front so
she can see
(Farwell, 2012)
Ask direct
questions to keep
her focused on the
2015).
Teacher will display
visual cues and eye
contact to maintain
and instruct Jades
focus and behaviour
(Personal
Communication. Dani
Ward, Teachers Aide.
Sacred Heart School
Croydon. 17th May
2015)
Give practical
demonstrations when
possible (Leber, 1996
task and to
maintain her
attention (Leber,
1996)
Use different
colours when
writing,
highlighting
important areas
words and key
elements.
(Department of
Education and
Training, 2007)
Use short verbal
cues, subtle nonverbal prompts,
attention checks,
and a timer to
assist Jade in
focusing her
attention (Gardill
and DuPaul, 1996)
REFERENCES
Department of Education & Training. (2007). Examples of learning styles Information Sheet. Retrieved from
http://www.education.vic.gov.au/documents/childhood/professionals/support/egsls.pdf
M. Gardill, G. DuPaul & K. Kyle (1996). Classroom Strategies for Managing Students with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.
Intervention in School and Clinic, 32(2). 89-94. doi: 10.1177/105345129603200204
Leber, C. (1996). Teaching Strategies for children with short-term memory difficulties, poor concentration, and a short attention span.
Australian Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1(1), 25-28. doi: 10.1080/19404159609546500
Age: 10
Review: Monthly
Year Level: 5
Team Participants: Teacher, Vice-Principal, previous Teacher, Parents, specialists teachers
AusVELS Domain
English
AusVELS Dimension
Entry Skills
Goals
specific learning
outcome
Intervention plan,
curriculum adaptations,
teaching strategies,
resources, personnel
Comprehension Skill
Sentences (e.g. Mel was
having dinner with her
Mum. What time of day is
it? Night time)
2. Jade will be able
to infer the
emotions of a
character in a book
and explain why
the character
would be feeling
Monitoring and
evaluation
strategies
Running records
Informal notes of
Jades reading and
discussion content.
Teacher and
Parent weekly
discussion on
progress at home
and school.
Assessed by
1. Jade will
achieve her goal
by reaching an
adequate score in
a running record
through
answering the
comprehension
questions.
2. Jade will
achieve her goal
by reaching an
adequate score in
a running record
through
answering the
Evaluation
rating
comprehension
questions.
Reading at home to
parents.
***NOTE*** strategies
cover both goals in this
case
3. Jade will spell
50% of challenging
words correctly on
a weekly spelling
test within four
weeks
AusVELS Domain
Interpersonal development
AusVELS Dimension
Entry Skills
Goal/
Specific learning
outcome
1. Within 4 weeks
Jade will work
constructively in a
group of general
students, while
contributing to the
group and
maintaining focus
Intervention plan,
curriculum adaptations,
teaching strategies,
resources, personnel
Monitoring and
evaluation
strategies
Assessed by
Observations and
informal notes taken
by teacher.
Evaluation
rating
on the task.
If it becomes apparent that
Jade is disrupting her group
as well as others her team
will be penalized - table
points
2. Jade will be an
effective class
member who will
work independently,
without distracting
her classmates, for
15 minutes
consecutively 3
times a day within
four weeks.
4. Within five to
seven minutes of
entering the
classroom, Jade
will be seated
silently 50% of the
time within four
prove her
progress.
Self-Evaluation by
Jade.
Teacher focus
group, allows
teacher to observe
Jades interactions
and behaviours
closely.
2. Jade will be an
effective class
member by not
talking to her peers
during her solid 15
minutes of work
time. She can also
do this by
removing herself
from her peers if
she feels the urge
to talk.
3. Jade will
carefully consider
how and what for
she uses the
talking tokens to
ensure that she
understands when
the right time to
contribute is.
4. Jade will
achieve her goal
by not creating
conversation
between her
friends so that she
can avoid talking
AusVELS Domain
Maths
AusVELS Dimension
Entry Skills
Goal/
Specific learning
outcome
upon seating
Intervention plan,
curriculum adaptations,
teaching strategies,
resources, personnel
Jade will be made aware
of her goal.
Jade will participate in
small focus groups, led by
the teacher.
Peer tutoring: Jade works
one on one with peers,
explaining and
understanding each
others methods.
Concrete Materials:
available for individual use
but also will be worked
into class discussion.
Monitoring and
evaluation
strategies
Assessed by
Teacher collects
Jades workbook at
the end of each
class, to monitor
her development
each day and
identify where
assistance is
needed.
Jade will
complete a
series of
questions using
the strategy of
factorization and
discuss her
answers
competently with
a peer, LSO or
teacher.
2= Satisfactory progress
Evaluation
rating
APPENDIX 1
Discussion and Justification
English
Reading, Writing, Listening & Speaking
1. Jade will be able to make inferences with 50% success within four weeks
Reading for meaning not reading for the task of reading.
Whilst Jade does enjoy reading it has come to attention that Jade does not understand the meaning of everything
she reads. This is to be expected at a grade 5 level given the complexity of the reading levels however Jade is
reading and understanding grade 3-4 level books rather than grade 5 level. What we want to instil in Jade is that
there is inferred meaning within the text and that inferred meaning actually gives us more information.
Comprehension Skill Sentences (e.g. Mel was having dinner with her Mum. What time of day is it? Night time)
These sentences will, if used in a group setting, allow Jade to learn off her peers as they will be modelling and
explaining what is inferred in the sentence. They will also allow for easy evaluation as the teacher can observe how
Jade is answering the questions, and whether or not she is making the correct inferences. By using these
sentences repeatedly for comprehension practice, this will instil in Jade an ability to turn her literal comprehension
into inferential comprehension.
Interpersonal Development
Building social relationships and working in teams
1.
Within 4 weeks Jade will work constructively in a group of general students, while contributing to the group
3. Jade will make valuable contributions to the class discussion that is relevant to the topic 60% of the time within four
weeks.
Talking tokens - she receives 10 tokens at the start of the day which means that she can contribute during class
discussion 10 times throughout that day
Limiting the number of times Jade can contribute to the class discussion means that she has to be careful in
considering whether or not her contributions are valuable and beneficial to the class. This prevents her from
distracting her peers as she cannot simply say whatever comes to mind. This also means that she will be focused
on the task and discussion to ensure that her input is relevant.
4. Within five to seven minutes of entering the classroom, Jade will be seated silently 50% of the time within four weeks.
Time the whole class when coming into the classroom - make a game out of it. If the class is ready within five to seven
minutes and there is time remaining, this time is then put towards games at the end of the week.
Incorporating the whole class ensures that Jade isnt excluded and made an example of. By making it into a game
with rewards, the students will deliberately change their behaviour so that they sit down quietly as quickly as
possible. Furthermore, there is an emphasis on teamwork, which highlights the need to work together to achieve
their goal. Hopefully Jades peers will motivate her to perform the desired behaviour.
We chose the domains and dimensions - English (reading, writing, speaking & listening), maths (number and place value)
and interpersonal development (Building social relationships and working in teams) because of the following reasons:
1. English was chosen because its aspects permeate all levels of learning as students rely on reading for most tasks as well
as speaking, listening and writing. Although Jade loves reading by herself and with friends she struggles greatly with
inferring skills which is an important skill to attain. In being able to inference Jade will be able to apply this skill to reality
and better read people which is a life skill.
2. Maths was a chosen area because Jade has fallen behind in factorization. Number and place value is the unit for the term
and it has been identified from the previous year that Jade is below the standard hence why factorization is a key goal
rather than number sequences which she understands.
3. Behaviour and Interpersonal Development was our final domain because we believe that once Jade has control over her
behaviour and impulse to talk then she will focus more and other areas will improve from there. Although she is confident
and has good social relationships she is prone to distracting her peers and being off task. Whilst her lack of attention and
memory are due to her special need, it is understood that with the above strategies and support agencies, Jade will
develop her skills. It is the understanding that goals from this domain will help Jade to focus in all academic areas.