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SCCM / SMS Interview Questions with Answers which covers different topics
ranging from Installation, Troubleshooting, OSD, DCM, SUP etc.
Can you change a secondary site to a primary site?
No. A secondary site is always a secondary site. It cannot be upgraded, moved, or changed
without deleting it and reinstalling it. If you delete and reinstall, you lose all secondary site data.
Can you distribute a package to a computer without making it a member of a collection?
No. To distribute software you must have a package, a program and an advertisement.
Advertisements can only be sent to collections, not to computers. If you want to distribute a
package to a single computer, you must create a collection for that computer.
What is Secondary Site?
Four Main characteristics:
Secondary Sites are ALWAYS a Child Site of a Primary Site and can only be
administered via a Primary Site
It can be a child of other Primary Sites and can have Child Sites of its own
create a package in SCCM, pointing it to the installation sources, and in the package
create an install program (you may have already done this?)
create a Collection containing the objects (users/computers) that are allowed to receive
the package.
create an Advertisement for the distribution, linking the package you created to the
collection, decide whether the Adverisement is mandatory (installation enforced) or not
(users have to go to the Run Advertised Programs dialog in Windows and select to
install the program)
You want specific users\groups to run specific custom reports. What should you do?
Navigate to System Center Configuration Manager Site Database Security Rights Users
Right click on Users and select Manage ConfigMgr Users
Navigate to the SCCM Support group you created earlier
1. For Collection (All Instances) add the following:
- Delete resource
- Modify resource
- Read
- Read resource
- Use remote tools
2. For Report (All Instances) add the following:
- Read
3. For Computer association (All Instances) add the following:
- Create
- Delete
- Read
- Recover user state
4. Click Next
5. Click Next
6. Click Close
You have been provided with permissions on the SCCM console to create, distribute, modify and
delete packages? However, when distributing a package there is no Distribution points listed in
the Distribution Point Wizard. What should you do?
To designate a distribution point on a new server or server share
1. In the Configuration Manager console, navigate to System CenterConfiguration
Manager / Site Database / Site Management / <site name> / Site Settings.
2. Right-click Site Systems, point to New, and then click Server or Server Share, depending
on which you want to create.
3. If you are creating a new server, use the New Site System Server Wizard to create the
site system server, and select the Distribution Point check box from the Available
Roles on the System Role Selection page to designate this server as a distribution point.
What are the required ports used by Configuration Manager?
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb632618.aspx
You distributed a software application to some systems in your environment and few are failed,
how do u troubleshoot the failure? what steps you will follow on client side and site server
side? How SCCM clients come to know that they have to use SCCM WSUS?
How certificates created in SCCM and what they called?
How SCCM Communicate securely between sites? And where do you define that setting? what
you will keep in mind before configuring SCCM server to manage clients.
What are the causes for a slow Configuration Manager Console connection and what would you
do to make your Configuration Manager Console users experience better?
What is feature of SCCM 2k7? Internet based client, OSD and Wake on LAN.
Where the SMS server and client log file will be store?
If pkg is not reaching the secondary server then what could be a issue?
What is NAP?
What are the issue faced while distribute the package from primary server to
secondary server?
What is the different between pkg refresh and update, where the changes will be
happen, how the pkg version will be change?
How MP and DP identified client? Is it possible client can send inventory report to
server if AD not extended?
When AD extended in the SMS server there are entry will be added in the AD, what
is that?
If DP doesnt work then where we need to look and which are the log files will you
refer?26) How the clients send the info to MP? If it is WMI then which file send the info to
WMI?27) What is the procedure to deploy pkg to client and how it works?
What is the sender address? Classification of sender, if you use Standard sender then
why we are using it?
What are the role will you enable in the Central Site?
Some of the clients are not getting patch installed? What could be a reason and how
to find out those clients and troubleshoot?
What are the logs need to look client and server side?
How did you know that the particular patch reached client or not?
When the default profile will be loading in AD user & computers while install SMS?
What are the profile names?
Why are we using SQL2005 enterprise edition? What is the advantage of that and
there are major changes/ Configuration need to be done during the SQL 2005 installation,
what is that?
Scenario: we have a one Forest and two Domains, how the SMS communicate with
them if so, how to configure in boundaries?
After SMS client installation, there is a one exe will be running continuously, what is
that?
If the client machine not in the domain then how the SMS server communicate and
install SMS client?
Scenario: Total hosts: 20001500 clients assigned status is Yes and 500 client status
is No even all the client got installed SMS client. What are the troubleshoot steps to be
followed for resolving the issue?
Can you tell two resource ids? Resource id, Resource Value, Resource type and
system resource.
Which logs should look when communication happen from primary to secondary?
Hman.log and hierarchy manager
What are the steps needs to be following if a pkg needs to distribute production
environment?
There is a one site and it has 100 clients, needs to be deployed one pkg to 10
clients? How will you create a collection?
There is a pkg and it will be rebooting after install the application. Needs to be
suppressing the reboot function in the program?
We have a 1000 client and 800 clients are installed SMS client, 200 client not
installed. What could be a reason? 61) Why we need to extend AD? What is the name of
file?
What is SLP, BITS, Difference b/w primary and secondary server, native mode and
mixed mode , what is advantage using this
Does internet based client support mixed mode? No64) What is DP and BDP, hw will
backup SCCM, difference b/w SMS and SCCM 65) How to configure software metering for
particular package?
Deployed one package to 10k client, however 1500 machines got failed, how will
troubleshoot?
What is BDP, what are the roles avail in SCCM &their function
What are the service are running on SCCM server and client
What is SMS_site_component_manager
What are the package can distribute through ITMU or WSUS all Microsoft package,
hot fixes, patch, Service pack
ConfigMgr does not allow for incremental or differential backups and it always adopts
a full backup approach i.e. it backs up everything that is needed to reinstall a site
completely
already familiar with Systems Management Server (SMS) 2003 and who wish to quickly
develop understanding knowledge on 'Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager
2007'.
Microsoft SCCM -2007 (ConfigMgr) provides a comprehensive solution for change and
configuration management for the Microsoft platform, enabling organizations to provide
relevant software and updates to users quickly and cost-effectively, Allows IT staff to
monitor and manage the hardware & software in a modern distributed environment.
HW/SW Inventory
Software Distribution
Software Update
Software Metering
What's New
Wake On LAN
In addition to SCCM 2007, the System Center products include: System Center Operations
Manager 2007 -Allows IT staff to monitor and manage the hardware and software in a
modern software distributed environment. System Center code name Service Desk When
it released, Service Desk is expected to provide implementations of fundamental IT
Service Management processes, including incident management, problem management, and
change management.
System Center Data Protection Manager 2006 Provides data backup and restore for
Windows file servers. System Center Essentials 2007 Provides tools for less-specialized IT
staff in smaller organizations to manage their environments more effectively with the three
most important management functions: monitoring distributed systems, automating
software updates and installing applications. System Center Virtual Machine Manager Helps
management staff with the process of consolidating applications onto virtualized servers.
System Center Capacity Planner 2006 Capacity Planner is a tool for determining what
hardware resources will be required to run an application, such as Exchange Server 2003, to
meet specific performance and availability goals.
SCCM Sites
A site consists of a site server, site system roles, clients, and resources. A site always
requires access to a Microsoft SQL Server database. There are several types of SCCM 2007
sites. A SCCM 2007 site uses boundaries to determine the clients belonging to the site.
Multiple sites can be configured into site hierarchies and connected such that you can
manage bandwidth utilization between sites. A SCCM 2007 site is identified by the threecharacter code and the friendly site name configured during Setup and types of sites as
follows.
Primary Sites-A primary site stores SCCM 2007 data for itself and all the sites beneath it in
a SQL Server database.
Secondary Site-A secondary site has no SCCM 2007 site database. It is attached to and
reports to a primary site. The secondary site is managed by a SCCM 2007 administrator
running a Configuration Manager 2007 console that is connected to the primary site. The
secondary site forwards the information it gathers from Configuration Manager 2007 clients,
such as computer inventory data and Configuration Manager 2007 system status
information, to its parent site. The primary site then stores the data of both the primary and
secondary sites in the SCCM 2007 site database. The advantages of using secondary sites
are that they require no additional SCCM 2007 server license and do not require the
overhead of maintaining an additional database. Secondary sites are managed from the
primary site it is connected to, so they are frequently used in sites with no local
administrator present. The disadvantage of secondary sites is that they must be attached to
a primary site and cannot be moved to a different primary site without deleting and
recreating the site. Also, secondary sites cannot have sites beneath them in the hierarchy.
Parent Site-A parent site is a primary site that has one ore more sites attached to it in the
hierarchy. Only a primary site can have child sites. A secondary site is always a child site. A
parent site contains pertinent information about its lower level sites, such as computer
inventory data and SCCM 2007 system status information, and can control many operations
at the child sites.
Child Sites-A child site is a site that is attached to a site above it in the hierarchy. The site
it reports to is its parent site. A child site can have only one parent site. SCCM 2007 copies
all the data that is collected at a child site to its parent site. A child site is either a primary
site or a secondary site.
Central Site -A central site has no parent site. Typically, a central site has child and
grandchild sites and aggregates all of their client information to provide centralized
management and reporting. A site with no parent and no child site is still called a central
site although it is also referred to as a standalone site. A central site to collect all of the site
information for centralized management.
Site Systems
Each site contains one site server and one or more site systems. The site server is the
computer where you install SCCM 2007 and it hosts services required for SCCM 2007. A site
system is any computer running a supported version of Windows or a shared folder that
hosts one or more site system roles. A site system role is a function required to use SCCM
2007 or to use a feature of SCCM 2007. Multiple site roles can be combined on a single site
system, including running all site roles on the site server, but this is usually appropriate only
for very small and simple environments.
Management Point- The site system role that serves as the primary point of
contact between SCCM 2007 clients and the Configuration Manager 2007 site server.
Server locator Point -A site system role that locates management points for SCCM
2007 clients.
Distribution Point-A site system role that stores packages for clients to install.
Software Update Point-A site system role assigned to a computer running Microsoft
Windows Server Update Services (WSUS).
Reporting Point-A site system role hosts the Report Viewer component for Webbased reporting functionality.
Fallback Status Point - A site system role that gathers state messages from clients
that cannot install properly, cannot assign to a Configuration Manager 2007 site, or cannot
communicate securely with their assigned management point.
PXE Service Point-A site system role that has been configured to respond to and
initiate operating system deployments from computers whose network interface card is
configured to allow PXE boot requests. User
State Migration Point-A site system role that stores user state data while a
computer is being migrated to a new operating system.
Inter-Site Communication When you have a separate sites, SCCM 2007 uses senders to
connect the two sites. Senders have sender addresses that help them locate the other site.
When sending data between sites, senders provide fault tolerance and bandwidth
management.
Intra-site Communications They use either server message block (SMB), HTTP, or HTTPS,
depending on various site configuration choices you make. Because all of these
communications are unmanaged, that is, they happen at any time with no consideration for
bandwidth consumption, it is beneficial to make sure these site elements have fast
communication channels.
Discovery Methods
Network Discovery-Searches the network for resources that meet a specific profile,
From router's ARP cache, SNMP agent and DHCP Each discovery method creates data
discovery records (DDRs) for resources and sends them to the site database, even if the
discovered resource is not capable of being a SCCM 2007 client.
Active Directory User Discovery and Active Directory Security Group Discovery allow you to
target software distribution packages to users and groups instead of computers.
Client Installation
SCCM 2007 provides several options for installing the client software.
The following table lists the client computer installation methods.
Client push installation -Uses an account with administrative rights to access the
client computers and install the SCCM 2007 client software.
Manual client installation -A user with administrative rights can install the client
software by running CCMSetup on the client computer. A variety of switches modify the
installation options.
Imaging -The client software can be added to an image, including images created
and deployed with SCCM 2007 operating system deployment.
Mobile devices use different installation methods Client Assignment Clients must be
assigned to a site before they can be managed by that site. Clients can be assigned to a site
during installation or after installation. Assigning a client involves either telling it a specific
site code to use, or configuring the client to automatically assign to a site based on
boundaries. If the client is not assigned to any site during the client installation phase, the
client installation phase completes, but the client cannot be managed by SCCM 2007.
Clients cannot be assigned to secondary sites; they are always assigned to the parent
primary site, but can reside in the boundaries of the secondary site, taking advantage of
any proxy management points and distribution points at the secondary site. This is because
clients communicate with management points and management points must communicate
with a site database. Secondary sites do not have their own site database, They use the site
database at their parent primary site. Authenticating Clients Before SCCM 2007 trusts a
client, it requires some manner of authentication. In mixed mode, clients must be approved,
either by manually approving each client or by automatically approving all clients or all
clients in a trusted Windows domain. In native mode, clients must be issued client
authentication certificates prior to installing the SCCM 2007 client software.
Computer Client Agent Properties-Configures how often client computers retrieve the
policy that gives them the rest of their configuration settings.
Device Client Agent Properties-Configures all of the properties specific to mobile device
clients. Hardware Inventory Client Agent-Enables and configures the agent that collects a
wide variety of information about the client computer.
Software Inventory Client Agent-Enables and configures which files Configuration
Manager inventories and collects.
Advertised Programs Client Agent-Enables and configures the software distribution
feature.
Desired Configuration Management Client Agent-Enables the client agent that
evaluates whether computers are in compliance with configuration baselines that are
assigned to them
Remote Tools Client Agent-Enables Configuration Manager remote control
Network Access Protection Client Agent-Enables Configuration Manager Network Access
Protection
Software Updates Client Agent-Enables the agent that scans for and installs software
updates on client computers.
Administrator Console
You can run the console from the site server or install additional consoles on your desktop or
help desk computers to facilitate management. One console can manage many sites or
many consoles can manage a single site. The SCCM 2007 console runs as a Microsoft
Management Console (MMC) snap-in, although you must run SCCM 2007 Setup on the
computer so that the snap-in is available.
Collections
Collections represent groups of resources and can consist not only of computers, but also of
Microsoft Windows users and user groups as well as other discovered resources. Collections
provide you with the means to organize resources into easily manageable units, enabling
you to create an organized structure that logically represents the kinds of tasks that you
want to perform.
Inventory
Hardware inventory gives you system information Software inventoried file types and
versions present on client computers Queries It uses WBEM query language (WQL) to query
the site database. Query results are returned in the SCCM 2007 console, where they can be
exported using the MMC export list feature.
Reporting
Reporting is a supporting feature to many other SCCM 2007 features. Reports are returned
in Web pages in the browser. With reporting you can create reports that show the inventory
you have collected or the software updates successfully deployed. You can also create
dashboards, which combine several different views of information. Several pre-created
reports are available to support common reporting scenarios. For more information about
the reports provided for each feature, see the feature documentation.
Software Distribution
Software distribution allows you to push just about anything to a client computer. Packages
in software distribution can contain source files to deploy software applications and
commands called programs that tell the client what executable file to run. A single package
can contain multiple programs, each configured to run differently. Packages can also contain
command lines to run files already present on the client, without actually containing
additional source files.
Software updates
The software updates feature provides a set of tools and resources that can help manage
the complex task of tracking and applying software updates to client computers in the
enterprise. Software updates in SCCM 2007 requires a Windows Server Update Services
(WSUS) server to be installed and uses that to scan the client computers for applicable
software updates. The administrator views which updates are needed in the environment
and creates packages and deployments containing the source files for the software updates.
Clients then install the software updates from distribution points and report their status
back to the site database.
Software Metering
Software metering enables you to collect and report software program usage data. The data
provided by these reports can be used by many groups within the organization such as IT
and corporate purchasing. Software metering in SCCM 2007 supports the following
scenarios: Identify which software applications are being used, and who is using them.
Identify the number of concurrent usages of a specified software application. Identify actual
software license requirements. Identify redundant software application installations. Identify
unused software applications which could be relocated.
Asset Intelligence
Tracking IT asset & reporting -Is an inventory monitoring capability of SCCM 2007
Wake On LAN
The Wake On LAN feature helps to achieve a higher success rate for scheduled SCCM 2007
activities, reducing associated network traffic during business hours, and helps organizations
to conserve power by not requiring computers to be left on for maintenance outside
business hours. Wake On LAN in SCCM 2007 supports the following scenarios:
Sending a wake-up transmission prior to the configured deadline for a software update
deployment. Sending a wake-up transmission prior to the configured schedule of a
mandatory advertisement, which can be for software distribution or a task sequence.
Security Modes
There are two security modes in SCCM 2007.Native mode is the recommended site
configuration for new SCCM 2007 sites because it offers a higher level of security by
integrating with a public key infrastructure (PKI) to help protect client-to-server
communication. PKIs can help companies meet their security and business requirements,
but they must be carefully designed and implemented to meet the current and future needs.
Installing a PKI solely to support SCCM 2007 operations could fulfill certain short term goals
but could hamper a more extensive PKI rollout to support other applications at a later time.
If your organization already has a well-designed, industry-standard PKI, SCCM 2007 should
be able to use certificates from the existing PKI.
SCCM Logs
The client logs are located in the %WINDIR%\System32\CCM\Logs folder or %WINDIR
%\SysWOW64\CCM\Logs (for x64 OS).
The SCCM server log files are located in the <INSTALL_PATH>\Logs or SMS_CCM\Logs folder. IIS logs
can be found in %WINDIR%\System32\logfiles\W3SVC1 folder.
Ccmexec.log - Records activities of the client and the SMS Agent Host service.
InventoryAgent.log - Creates discovery data records (DDRs) and hardware and software
inventory records.
StatusAgent.log - Logs status messages that are created by the client components.
SWMTRReportGen.log - Generates a usage data report that is collected by the metering agent.
(This data is logged in Mtrmgr.log.)
Cidm.log - Records changes to the client settings by the Client Install Data Manager (CIDM).
Colleval.log - Logs when collections are created, changed, and deleted by the Collection
Evaluator.
Dataldr.log - Processes Management Information Format (MIF) files and hardware inventory in
the Configuration Manager 2007 database.
Ddm.log - Saves DDR information to the Configuration Manager 2007 database by the
Discovery Data Manager.
Hman.log - Records site configuration changes, and publishes site information in Active
Directory Domain Services.
Inboxast.log - Records files that are moved from the management point to the corresponding
SMS\INBOXES folder.
Invproc.log - Records the processing of delta MIF files for the Dataloader component from client
inventory files.
Mpcontrol.log - Records the registration of the management point with WINS. Records the
availability of the management point every 10 minutes.
Mpfdm.log - Management point component that moves client files to the corresponding
SMS\INBOXES folder.
Policypv.log - Records updates to the client policies to reflect changes to client settings or
advertisements.
Replmgr.log - Records the replication of files between the site server components and the
Scheduler component.
Sender.log - Records files that are sent to other child and parent sites.
Sinvproc.log - Records client software inventory data processing to the site database in
Microsoft SQL Server.
SMSReportingInstall.log - Records the Reporting Point installation. This component starts the
installation tasks and processes configuration changes.
SMSSHVSetup.log - Records the success or failure (with failure reason) of installing the System
Health Validator point.
Srvacct.log - Records the maintenance of accounts when the site uses standard security.
RepairWizard.log - Records errors, warnings, and information about the process of running the
Repair Wizard.
ResourceExplorer.log - Records errors, warnings, and information about running the Resource
Explorer.
SMSAdminUI.log - Records the local Configuration Manager 2007 console tasks when you
connect to Configuration Manager 2007 sites.
MP_Ddr.log - Records the conversion of XML.ddr records from clients, and copies them to the
site server.
MP_Hinv.log - Converts XML hardware inventory records from clients and copies the files to the
site server.
MP_Sinv.log - Converts XML hardware inventory records from clients and copies them to the
site server.
MP_Status.log - Converts XML.svf status message files from clients and copies them to the site
server.
DmClientHealth.log - Records the GUIDs of all the mobile device clients that are
communicating with the Device Management Point.
DmpDatastore.log - Records all the site database connections and queries made by the Device
Management Point.
DmpDiscovery.log - Records all the discovery data from the mobile device clients on the Device
Management Point.
DmpFileCollection.log - Records mobile device file collection data from mobile device clients on
the Device Management Point.
DmpHardware.log - Records hardware inventory data from mobile device clients on the Device
Management Point.
DmpIsapi.log - Records mobile device communication data from device clients on the Device
Management Point.
dmpMSI.log - Records the MSI data for Device Management Point setup.
DmpSoftware.log - Records mobile device software distribution data from mobile device clients
on the Device Management Point.
DmpStatus.log - Records mobile device status messages data from mobile device clients on
the Device Management Point.
FspIsapi.log - Records Fallback Status Point communication data from mobile device clients and
client computers on the Fallback Status Point.
DMCertResp.htm (in \temp) - Records HTML response from the certificate server when the
mobile device Enroller program requests a client authentication certificate on mobile device
clients.
DmClientXfer.log - Records client transfer data for Windows Mobile Device Center and
ActiveSync deployments.
DmCommonInstaller.log - Records client transfer file installation for setting up mobile device
client transfer files on client computers.
DmSvc.log - Records mobile device management service data on mobile device clients.
CreateTSMedia.log - Provides information about task sequence media when it is created. This
log is generated on the computer running the Configuration Manager 2007 administrator
console.
DriverCatalog.log - Provides information about device drivers that have been imported into the
driver catalog.
PXEMsi.log - Provides information about the PXE service point and is generated when the PXE
service point site server has been created.
PXESetup.log - Provides information about the PXE service point and is generated when the
PXE service point site server has been created.
Setupact.log Setupapi.log Setuperr.log Provide information about Windows Sysprep and setup
logs.
SmpIsapi.log - Provides information about the state migration point Configuration Manager
2007 client request responses.
Smpmgr.log - Provides information about the results of state migration point health checks and
configuration changes.
SmpMSI.log - Provides information about the state migration point and is generated when the
state migration point site server has been created.
Smspxe.log - Provides information about the Configuration Manager 2007 PXE service point.
SMSSMPSetup.log - Provides information about the state migration point and is generated
when the state migration point site server has been created.
Smsts.log - General location for all operating system deployment and task sequence log
events.
USMT Log loadstate.log - Provides information about the User State Migration Tool (USMT)
regarding the restore of user state data.
USMT Log scanstate.log - Provides information about the USMT regarding the capture of user
state data.
CIAgent.log - Tracks the process of remediation and compliance. However, the software
updates log file, *Updateshandler.log - provides more informative details on installing the
software updates required for compliance.
SMSSha.log - The main log file for the Configuration Manager Network Access Protection client
and contains a merged statement of health information from the two Configuration Manager
components: location services (LS) and the configuration compliance agent (CCA). This log file
also contains information about the interactions between the Configuration Manager System
Health Agent and the operating system NAP agent, and also between the Configuration
Manager System Health Agent and both the configuration compliance agent and the location
services. It provides information about whether the NAP agent successfully initialized, the
statement of health data, and the statement of health response.
Ccmperf.log -Contains information about the initialization of the System Health Validator point
performance counters.
SmsSHV.log - The main log file for the System Health Validator point; logs the basic operations
of the System Health Validator service, such as the initialization progress.
SmsSHVCacheStore.log - Contains information about the cache store used to hold the
Configuration Manager NAP health state references retrieved from Active Directory Domain
Services, such as reading from the store and purging entries from the local cache store file.
The cache store is not configurable.
discovery.log - Provides detailed information about the Service Modeling Language (SML)
processes.
sdmdiscagent.log - Provides high-level information about the evaluation process for the objects
and settings configured in the referenced configuration items.
WolCmgr.log - Contains information about which clients need to be sent wake-up packets, the
number of wake-up packets sent, and the number of wake-up packets retried.
ciamgr.log - Provides information about the addition, deletion, and modification of software
update configuration items.
objreplmgr.log - Provides information about the replication of software updates notification files
from a parent to child sites.
replmgr.log - Provides information about the process for replicating files between sites.
smsdbmon.log - Provides information about when software update configuration items are
inserted, updated, or deleted from the site server database and creates notification files for
software updates components.
SUPSetup - Provides information about the software update point installation. When the
software update point installation completes, Installation was successful is written to this log
file.
WCM.log - Provides information about the software update point configuration and connecting
to the Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) server for subscribed update categories,
classifications, and languages.
WSUSCtrl.log - Provides information about the configuration, database connectivity, and health
of the WSUS server for the site.
Change.log - Provides information about the WSUS server database information that has
changed.
CAS.log - Provides information about the process of downloading software updates to the local
cache and cache management.
LocationServices.log - Provides information about the location of the WSUS server when a scan
is initiated on the client.
PolicyAgent.log - Provides information about the process for downloading, compiling, and
deleting policies on client computers.
PolicyEvaluator - Provides information about the process for evaluating policies on client
computers, including policies from software updates.
ScanAgent.log - Provides information about the scan requests for software updates, what tool
is requested for the scan, the WSUS location, and so on.
ScanWrapper - Provides information about the prerequisite checks and the scan process
initialization for the Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates on Systems Management Server (SMS)
2003 clients.
SdmAgent.log - Provides information about the process for verifying and decompressing
packages that contain configuration item information for software updates.
smscliUI.log - Provides information about the Configuration Manager Control Panel user
interactions, such as initiating a Software Updates Scan Cycle from the Configuration Manager
Properties dialog box, opening the Program Download Monitor, and so on.
SmsWusHandler - Provides information about the scan process for the Inventory Tool for
Microsoft Updates on SMS 2003 client computers.
StateMessage.log - Provides information about when software updates state messages are
created and sent to the management point.
UpdatesStore.log - Provides information about the compliance status for the software updates
that were assessed during the compliance scan cycle.
WUAHandler.log - Provides information about when the Windows Update Agent on the client
searches for software updates.
WUSSyncXML.log - Provides information about the Inventory Tool for the Microsoft Updates
synchronization process. This log is only on the client computer configured as the
synchronization host for the Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates.
WindowsUpdate.log - Provides information about when the Windows Update Agent connects to
the WSUS server and retrieves the software updates for compliance assessment and whether
there are updates to the agent components.
Site Server - The server on which you install the SCCM software.
Site Database Server - The server running SQL and hosting the SCCM Site Database (only
required for Primary Sites)
Configuration Manager Console - The interface for administering SCCM. Installed by
default on Primary Site Servers this role can also be installed on workstations to allow remote
administration.
SMS Provider - The intermediate Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI), layer that
sits between the Configuration Manager Console and the Site Database (the Configuration Manager
Console accesses the Site Database via the SMS Provider). Only required for Primary Sites.
Component Server - All SCCM Site System roles (except for the Distribution Point (DP)),
requires SCCM-specific software to be installed in order for the Site System role to function. When
such software is installed on a computer that computer becomes a Component Server.
Distribution Point (DP) - Stores SCCM Packages from where Clients can access them to
install them. Only required for the Software Distribution, Software Updates, and Advertised Task
Sequences functions of SCCM.
[NEW] Fallback Status Point - A catch all Site System for Clients that cannot be installed
because of various issues such as assignment, or their inability to communicate with their
Management Point (MP). Not required by default, but recommended to help with Client installation
issues.
Management Point (MP) - SCCM Clients do not communicate directly with the SCCM Site
Server and vice versa. Instead all communication is facilitated via the Management Point. A Default
Management Point needs to be defined in every Site that has Intranet Clients.
[NEW] Pre-boot Execution Environment (PXE) Service Point - The Site System that
responds to any computers requesting deployment of their Operating System (OS), via a PXE request.
Only required if Operating System Deployments (OSD), are going to take place using PXE boot
requests.
Reporting Point (RP) - Hosts the Report Viewer component that provides the web-based
reporting functionality of SCCM. Only required if Reports need to be run on a particular Primary Site.
Server Locator Point (SLP) - Responsible for informing SCCM Clients which MP they should
access in order to install the SCCM Client software. Only required in some Client Deployment
scenarios.
[NEW] Software Update Point (SUP) - Assigned to the computer running Windows Server
Update Services (WSUS). Only required if the Software Updates feature is going to be used.
[NEW] State Migration Point (SMP) - Stores the users state migration data when a
computers OS is migrated. Only required if the OSD feature is going to be used.
[NEW] System Health Validator Point (SHVP) - This role is assigned to the computer
running the Network Policy Service. Only required if the Network Access Protection (NAP) feature is
going to be used.
You can use Trace32.exe found in the Sccm2007 Toolkit, to interpret the logs easily (errors in Red,
warnings in Yellow).
* Dataldr.log - Processes Management Information Format (MIF) files and hardware inventory in the
Configuration Manager 2007 database.
* Ddm.log - Saves DDR information to the Configuration Manager 2007 database by the Discovery
Data Manager.
* Despool.log - Records incoming site-to-site communication transfers.
* Distmgr.log - Records package creation, compression, delta replication, and information updates.
* Hman.log - Records site configuration changes, and publishes site information in Active Directory
Domain Services.
* Inboxast.log - Records files that are moved from the management point to the corresponding
SMS\INBOXES folder.
* Inboxmgr.log - Records file maintenance.
* Invproc.log - Records the processing of delta MIF files for the Dataloader component from client
inventory files.
* Mpcontrol.log - Records the registration of the management point with WINS. Records the
availability of the management point every 10 minutes.
* Mpfdm.log - Management point component that moves client files to the corresponding
SMS\INBOXES folder.
* MPMSI.log - Management point .msi installation log.
* MPSetup.log - Records the management point installation wrapper process.
* Ntsvrdis.log - Configuration Manager 2007 server discovery.
* Offermgr.log - Records advertisement updates.
* Offersum.log - Records summarization of advertisement status messages.
* Policypv.log - Records updates to the client policies to reflect changes to client settings or
advertisements.
* Replmgr.log - Records the replication of files between the site server components and the
Scheduler component.
* Rsetup.log - Reporting point setup log.
* Sched.log - Records site-to-site job and package replication.
* Sender.log - Records files that are sent to other child and parent sites.
* Sinvproc.log - Records client software inventory data processing to the site database in Microsoft
SQL Server.
* Sitecomp.log - Records maintenance of the installed site components.
* Sitectrl.log - Records site setting changes to the Sitectrl.ct0 file.
* Sitestat.log - Records the monitoring process of all site systems.
* Smsdbmon.log - Records database changes.
* Smsexec.log - Records processing of all site server component threads.
* Smsprov.log - Records WMI provider access to the site database.
* SMSReportingInstall.log - Records the Reporting Point installation. This component starts the
installation tasks and processes configuration changes.
* SMSSHVSetup.log - Records the success or failure (with failure reason) of installing the System
Health Validator point.
* Srvacct.log - Records the maintenance of accounts when the site uses standard security.
* Statmgr.log - Writes all status messages to the database.
* Swmproc.log - Processes metering files and maintains settings.
* DmClientHealth.log - Records the GUIDs of all the mobile device clients that are communicating
with the Device Management Point.
* DmClientRegistration.log - Records registration requests from and responses to the mobile device
client in Native mode.
* DmpDatastore.log - Records all the site database connections and queries made by the Device
Management Point.
* DmpDiscovery.log - Records all the discovery data from the mobile device clients on the Device
Management Point.
* DmpFileCollection.log - Records mobile device file collection data from mobile device clients on the
Device Management Point.
* DmpHardware.log - Records hardware inventory data from mobile device clients on the Device
Management Point.
* DmpIsapi.log - Records mobile device communication data from device clients on the Device
Management Point.
* dmpMSI.log - Records the MSI data for Device Management Point setup.
* DMPSetup.log - Records the mobile device management setup process.
* DmpSoftware.log - Records mobile device software distribution data from mobile device clients on
the Device Management Point.
* DmpStatus.log - Records mobile device status messages data from mobile device clients on the
Device Management Point.
* FspIsapi.log - Records Fallback Status Point communication data from mobile device clients and
client computers on the Fallback Status Point.
* DmSvc.log - Records mobile device management service data on mobile device clients.
exported, or edited.
* USMT Log loadstate.log - Provides information about the User State Migration Tool (USMT)
regarding the restore of user state data.
* USMT Log scanstate.log - Provides information about the USMT regarding the capture of user
state data.
* ciamgr.log - Provides information about the addition, deletion, and modification of software update
configuration items.
* distmgr.log - Provides information about the replication of software update deployment packages.
* objreplmgr.log - Provides information about the replication of software updates notification files from
a parent to child sites.
* PatchDownloader.log - Provides information about the process for downloading software updates
from the update source specified in the software updates metadata to the download destination on
the site server.
* replmgr.log - Provides information about the process for replicating files between sites.
* smsdbmon.log - Provides information about when software update configuration items are inserted,
updated, or deleted from the site server database and creates notification files for software updates
components.
* SUPSetup - Provides information about the software update point installation. When the software
update point installation completes, Installation was successful is written to this log file.
* WCM.log - Provides information about the software update point configuration and connecting to
the Windows Server Update Services (WSUS) server for subscribed update categories,
classifications, and languages.
* WSUSCtrl.log - Provides information about the configuration, database connectivity, and health of
the WSUS server for the site.
* wsyncmgr.log -Provides information about the software updates synchronization process.
computer configured as the synchronization host for the Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates.
* PolicyAgent.log - Provides information about the process for downloading, compiling, and deleting
policies on client computers.
* PolicyEvaluator - Provides information about the process for evaluating policies on client
computers, including policies from software updates.
* RebootCoordinator.log - Provides information about the process for coordinating system restarts on
client computers after software update installations.
* ScanAgent.log - Provides information about the scan requests for software updates, what tool is
requested for the scan, the WSUS location, and so on.
* ScanWrapper - Provides information about the prerequisite checks and the scan process
initialization for the Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates on Systems Management Server (SMS)
2003 clients.
* SdmAgent.log - Provides information about the process for verifying and decompressing packages
that contain configuration item information for software updates.
* ServiceWindowManager.log - Provides information about the process for evaluating configured
maintenance windows.
* smscliUI.log - Provides information about the Configuration Manager Control Panel user
interactions, such as initiating a Software Updates Scan Cycle from the Configuration Manager
Properties dialog box, opening the Program Download Monitor, and so on.
* SmsWusHandler - Provides information about the scan process for the Inventory Tool for Microsoft
Updates on SMS 2003 client computers.
* StateMessage.log - Provides information about when software updates state messages are created
and sent to the management point.
* UpdatesDeployment.log - Provides information about the deployment on the client, including
software update activation, evaluation, and enforcement. Verbose logging shows additional
information about the interaction with the client user interface.
* UpdatesHandler.log - Provides information about software update compliance scanning and about
the download and installation of software updates on the client.
* UpdatesStore.log - Provides information about the compliance status for the software updates that
were assessed during the compliance scan cycle.
* WUAHandler.log - Provides information about when the Windows Update Agent on the client
searches for software updates.
* WUSSyncXML.log - Provides information about the Inventory Tool for the Microsoft Updates
synchronization process. This log is only on the client computer configured as the synchronization
host for the Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates.
the update source to the download destination on the site server. This log is only on the client
computer configured as the synchronization host for the Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates.
PolicyAgent.log: Provides information about the process for downloading, compiling, and deleting
policies on client computers.
PolicyEvaluator:Provides information about the process for evaluating policies on client computers,
including policies from software updates.
RebootCoordinator.log:Provides information about the process for coordinating system restarts on
client computers after software update installations.
ScanAgent.log: Provides information about the scan requests for software updates, what tool is
requested for the scan, the WSUS location, and so on.
ScanWrapper.log:Provides information about the prerequisite checks and the scan process
initialization for the Inventory Tool for Microsoft Updates on Systems Management Server (SMS) 2003
clients.