FLUJO DESCENDENTE A TRAVS DE UNA CORONA CIRCULAR

COORDENADAS CILNDRICAS
Balance de cantidad de movimiento

1 d (r rz )
g
r dr
d (r rz )
gr
dr
gr 2
r rz
C1'
2
dVz gr C1'

dr
2
r
2
gr
Vz
C1 ln r C2
4

R
L

Condiciones lmites: r=R, Vz=0

R=R, Vz=0

gR 2 ( 2 1)
C1
4 *ln
gR 2 gR 2 ( 2 1) lnr
C2

4
4 *ln
Vz

gR 2
4

gR 2 ( 2 1)
r

*
*ln

4
ln
R

Q1 2 rVz (r) dr
R

Q1

gR 4
8

4
1

( 2 1) 2
Ln

COORDENADAS CARTESIANAS
z
x

d ( xz )
g
dx
xz gx C1'
dVz
gx C1'
dx
gx 2
Vz
C1 x C2
2

R
L

Condiciones lmite
x=0,

dVz/dx=0

x= ,

Vz=0

C2
Vz

gB 2
2

gx 2 gB 2

2
2

2
gB 2
x
Vz
1
2
B

Q2 2

Vz ( x) dxdy

0;W B

B3
B

3B 2

2W gB 3
Q2
3

Q2 2W

gB 2
2

En z=0, W=2R2R,
R- R =R(-1)=2B
En z=L, W=2R

Q2

gR 4
3
1
6

CALCULANDO Q1 Y Q2
Condiciones:

R=1m
=0.5 Kg/m-s

>1
= 800 Kg/m3

Q1
(m /s)
0.00825
532
3

Kg
m
)(9.81 2 )(1m)4
3
( 2 1) 2
4
m
s
Q1

Kg
Ln

8(0.5
)
ms

( 2 1) 2 m3
Q1 1962 4 1
Ln s

(800

1
.
0
1
1
.
0
2
1
.
0
3
1
.
0
4
1
.
0
5
1
.
0
6
1
.
0
7
1
.
0
8
1
.
0
9
1
.
1

0.06637
15

0.22511
4525

0.53623
93341

1.05249
1254

1.82760
7517

2.91631
8718

4.37435
0203

6.25842
3448

8.62625
4
74

1.0

1.0

0.065713
92

1.0

0.221784
48

0.499
77

1.0

0.525711
36

0.990
756

1.0

1.02678

1.479
267

1.0

1.774275
84

1.963
2976

1.0

2.817484
32

Kg
m
)(9.81 2 )(1m) 4
3
3
m
s
Q2
1
Kg
6(0.5
)
ms
3
3 m
Q2 2616 1
s

(800

Q1
(m3/s)
0.008
25532

1.01

1.02

0.066
3715

1.03

1.04

1.05

1.06

1.07

1.08

1.09

1.1

0.225
11452
5
0.536
23933
41
1.052
49125
4
1.827
60751
7
2.916
31871
8
4.374
35020
3
6.258
42344
8
8.626
2574

Q2
(m3/s)
0.008
2142
4
0.065
7139
2
0.221
7844
8
0.525
71136

Q2
3

(m /s)
0.008214
24

1.026
78

2.442
89

1.0

4.205691
88

1.774
2758
4
2.817
4843
2
4.205
6918
8
5.988
1809
6
8.214
24

2.918
114

1.0

5.988180
96

3.389
013

1.1

8.21424

3.855
62

4.318
0921

4.986
55

GRAFICANDO

Vs. % DE DESVIACIN