Tips and notes

This skill gives you another overview of the Vietnamese alphabet in addition to the first
Alphabet skill as the nightmare does not end there.
Besides additional letters, tones and additional consonants, there are:

A LOT OF DIPHTHONGS AND TRIPHTHONGS

(I took the liberty to not include some diphthongs/triphthongs that are extremely
uncommon in daily usage to simplify the list)
Note: You do not need to learn these by heart. This is just to provide an overview.

With letter a, diphthongs are: oa, oai, ai, ao, au, ay

With letter , diphthongs are: y, u

With letter e, diphthongs are: eo, oe

With letter , diphthongs are: u, u

With letter , diphthongs are: i

With letter , diphthongs are: i, i, u

With letter o, diphthongs are: oi

With letter , diphthongs are: i, ui (triphthong)

AND A LOT MORE

ach, oang, oanh, anh, an, am

c, c, m, m, n, m

ic, im, in, ip

im, in, inh, ip, it

ua, a, un, uc, c, ung, ng

Each can combine with any consonant and any tones to create a different word, with
different meaning and slightly different sound. Imagine all the possibilities? Don't worry.

You will master it eventually. Just think about thousands of strokes to remember when
learning Mandarin/Japanese, you will feel better.