the island fixture vent to permit rodding of al vent piping located bolow the flood level rin of the fixtures. Roding in both directions shall be permitted through a cleenout SECTION 914 RELIEF VENTS-STACKS OF MORE THAN 10 BRANCH INTERVALS ‘914.1 Where required, Soll and waste stacks in buildings hav- ing more than 10 branch intervals shall be provided with a relief vent at each tenth interval installed, beginning with the top floor, ‘914.2 Size and connection. Tho size ofthe relief vent shall be equal 1 the size of the veat stack to which it connects. The Tower end ofeach relief vent shall connect tothe soil or waste stack tough a wye below the horizontal branch serving the ‘oor, andthe upper end shall connect to the vent seackthrough a wye not less than 3 feet (914 mm) above the floc. SECTION 915 VENTS FOR STACK OFFSETS 915.1 Vent for horizontal offset of drainage stack. Hocizon- taloffsets of drainage stacks shall be vented where five or more ranch intervals ate located above the offset. The ofset shall bbe vente by venting the upper section ofthe drainage stackand the lower section ofthe drainage stack. 915.2 Upper section, The upper section ofthe drainage stack shall be vented as a separate stackwith a vent stackconnection| installed in accordance with Section 903-4, The offset shall be considered the base ofthe stack {915.3 Lower section. The lower section ofthe drainage stark shall be vented by a yoke vent connecting between the offset ‘and the next lower horizontal branch. The yoke vent connec tion shall be permitted to be a vertical extension ofthe drainage ‘stack The size ofthe yoke vent and connection shal be a mini- mum ofthe size reguized forthe vent stack ofthe drsinage sack SECTION 916 VENT PIPE SIZING 916.5 Size of stack vents and vent stacks, The minimum required diameter of stack ventsand vent stacks shall be deter mined from the developed len ad the total of drainage fx- ture units conected thereto in accordance with Table 916.1, but inno case abal the diameter be less than one-alfthe dizm- ctr ofthe drain served or es than 1, inches (32 mn), TABLE 9161 SIZE AND DEVELOPED LENGTH OF STACK VENTS AND VENT STACKS ‘MAXIMUM CEVELOPED LENOTH OF VENT Gea AMETER iaueren OF Soto ko (ete reser) mpm f2tutst«ts [els [ole Te 2 0 1 8 0 | 150 By 10 30 | too 2 2 30 | as | 200 see eel ee gee eae le 2009 INTERNATIONAL PLUMBING CODE 8vents ‘TABLE 916.1-contioued SIZE AND DEVELOPED LENGTH OF STACK VENTS AND VENT STACKS, Forshy Flach =254 mm, fot = 2085 mm {The develo gh all e meted rom the ven cone He ape ak 9162 Venis other than stack vents or vent stacks. The diam cer of individual veats, branch vents, circuit vents and relief vemts shall be at least one-half the required diameter of the rain served. The required size ofthe drain shall be determined aceordance with Table 710.1 2). Vent pipes shall not be less than 1c inches (2 mm) in diameter. Vents exceeding 40 fet 2.192 mm) in developed length shall be increased by one ‘nominal pipe size forthe entire developed length of the vent pipe, Relief vents fr soll and waste stacks in buildings having ‘more than 10 branch intervalsshall be sized in accordance with Section 9142. 9163 Developed length, The developed length of individual, ‘ranch ezcuit and relief vents shall be measured ftom the fer thest point of vent connection to the drainage system to the point of connection othe vont sack stack ventor termination ‘outside of the building. 9164 Multiple branch vents, Where multiple branch vents fare connected to common branch ven, the common branch ‘ent shal be sized in accordance with this section based onthe sae ofthe common horizontal drainage branchthatis or would he required © serve the total drainage fecure unit iu) load being vented. 9164.1 Branch vents exceeding 40 feet in developed length, Branch vents exceeding 40 fet (12 192 aun) in developed length shall be increased by one nominal size for the entire developed length ofthe vent pipe % 916.5 Sump veots Sump vent sizes shall be determined in accordance with Sections 9165.1 and 917.62. 9163.1 Sewage pumps and sewage ejectors other than. pneumatic. Desinege piping below sewer levet shall be ‘vented ina similar manner to that ofa gravity system. Build- {ng sump vent sizes for sumps with sewage pumps or sew. age ejecors, oer than pneumatic, shall be determined in accordance with Table 916.51. 916.52 Pneumatic sewage ejector. The sr pressure relief pipe from a pncemaii sewage ejector shall be connected to ‘an independent vent stack terminating 28 required for vent ‘extensions through the raf. The relief pipe shal be sized relieve sir pressure inside the ejector to atmospheric pres sure, but shall not be less than 19, inches (32 mm) in size. SECTION 917 AIR ADMITTANCE VALVES 917-1 General, Veot systems utilizing ai admittance valves shall comply wih this section. Stack-type air admittance valves shall conform t ASSE 1050. Individual and branch-type air admittance valves shall conform to ASSE, 10st. 917.2 Installation, The valves shal be installed in accordance with che requirements of this section and the manufacturer's installation instructions. Air admittance valves shall be installed after the DWY testing required by Section 312.2 oF 3123 has been performed. ‘2009 INTERNATIONAL PLUMBING CODE© 4 tt RA om am ame & (497) Ba doe Rall bse UMall wle by Gulall elaA we ogc | ST6 OSE OL TOT i gee .| ste | ogg OOT OL 18 a Oos 00's | 009 08 OL IV d ove OOT | GAT OF OL Tz 3 002 ost | 0O'F Oe OL TT da Ost oot | 00'e Ot OL T Vv ue Ul ory GaAYuHS SNOSYdd ddAL ind Seana fe SNOISNHWIG ANVL OlLdds55769 Ls pue sJooun yun poncting Seow sanse Kperuap 501014 PL ‘tuug] soaps wd opens ofsee zes0200 ‘SOO budamne/oesBlo nS -saacad em op aunbu easy SaLBOID oes {0 rss 20s to sus endo “Goren octet tate dep xe neseuo ou ape oy ed 90a cueing ied Soe sesso Sng serail pets Re cpr, ees Ny nn ees ea ne Sa ose aes ote your adn uusueit say o2tset ete 2 soe SOpUOsedU < we suauUnys < = =" _ = “oye esasc sop sayy 2 andssed Buguom uanarser “saves 26ind se enue pue 2aewoyre pue ayer and {10H oTURls OneD aunesecd yw oocinog A anus “eye Pu projueu ous agesoieun yim paauedy ooo uote ‘o8ed SSEC-Suy PUEsRISaKOd igbiaeBR “Boccia, ele “Shu ears sss 10 sumous hq waunysene yun soneo 9 perasty 3 "St Aus poop au 7 si eats eenetioe 1 2n6 yawn ‘ssa8-21ay pur sirsa!itahod fo pew “olmAn ap Bi) Hakoqos los ansvo ot ed a0 sswoasd uon2oly ay Bune —_ 0} 02069 upaehn op oszaeud fo Uo 2a - wey oo a pie nso pe)sur eeu cto ona yeu be Sopeange UO Does sau atau 208 fo Spey pehesu yeu un CaN a Buale ap ou41y < —sefoyabo3ay < ay = aa — ae ey eee es a te ; oe = oie Si =‘sad Busey sang nua EU sod ast aap “swage a0 sanaers ya oupen? 121 "opi 19m0) PKU oht ‘ood Buus ot pasm fyesu00 senuoyo ysis cu pst SA YAN fasion Ae} GIy ss 50 Aste ODL! EON qquejoyone eranbuey < AM =a =a =a = =oe =a Hood Gumus u pean Aes syeousovo pu shes yn fa oearoneUF SQ SU store 180 prona soz t poonseomno 29 GS Bra opty wz um peeeeney ro ost 11 oot Me ES eg ies sorn9 pe 09 Spm azo yma uo a {ous ered ede Loa congo yn BOC 920-8 Yeu azo-a yeu ELO-8 18 20-0394 DiS IH ye fm Ss ated Cor CHAPTER 38 UNITS AND CONVERSIONS Table 1 Conversions to I-P and SU Units (fukiny LP values by conversion factor to obtain Sve alt by conversion fists obi?) ees man — 2 Okie ST Netiph EP —— ie 850 concn ABT FE etonuetrnene no 7 nt foci at ie i518 ssn (toner rigis2s hee ie (lane) Tec wan tet oite eo rs iin SC exalt tn US. pal pseu, 55.0 L i= Geobon meds) — ~ ies SSIS oasis at ie (Gnetou moze) 16231 By hrs Table) losses LW SI a ‘ir (temmosRensal) oss 60 a Zee rv atrial Tdi). 13568 tet ‘ago i 8) oS ost ‘Bos later! Tol). srastst Ti plone) 7 as SENET grnines ie lep ). = 85 @ L075 Werk) ite : 01 Biah-R® Gemma coniiny n= 1642279 WAR) me - 58S Bh vero 0298071 W eon (jm of cy (A, 13 Bun S91 Win? Plena 68 Bist €?-% (ovat warfr cone U) 3672263 Wi) mile acl = Tats Bat nr veces NE eg ‘leper ssa a suites EEE) nas me Tl (US oom rata 0.100 te (lo (hereachonca seine 3 rn of marcy OP. “ons rs ‘Spoie (mae vcs. 00) ints sam of wetr(907) CII 90 me ‘eateckar nema snl) “100 pas ‘ce a, word mas ‘ se. smarhs bass Ger KYW ines Greeting nnn OTS nN Seen toxios WN fame gh US) onan 6 a Smcent SI sooo Pe ‘ame in ga, me 705 Be EDR bot waar (80 Bev) TT “hows W ‘ance (cre) ego raisise kee? EDR stam (240 Br. mam W Fe (entemte SPF) acy nnn $72135% 10° kp?) EER os cor Ferm ich Genet a3) 145362 10-2 Kyles) f a Pie gs US ATI76 104 = eee son im pound si. “pauses ie [bterodup, ma). mene 04892 2, - sate ie Tass g Rotter. SSIS ae te Ifowe ors). same foto en ov Pee tn nor ne). 21439390 Nim a oss ne bites (Gynmie vicoyp).nn nnn OAL mS ivi (oceans Q75r10 GR KYW Is gman vc) on Pes fanart Ya s2900 mh Ihe ypani vis) nn Pes ee reieeis hvvcnennnrenrenro omnes, 0000138 ky — Smet boii ors) kg sein cn : owen Us Wenn i Ga) — ome ow Bis cb. SONNET mies us Byte 7 "9 Pe {218 (args oF mace wn Tassie Ne a 7 ass kt (wor. 1386 3 ut ei phones 180 ym sy psi om). 7 209 ine te rene 12D kom ‘uanmin power SUNITT ams Ww pen bya) Sat00 eke foot “TIED tags a u ans 4 galba (U5, "251i TIED asa ‘0d (10 Ba, oss = eh. ee es au ‘ar (ui). oes, fo oop: ts Sear (00 929 7 rol 8791 tse) blespon renin). is mt rmton rebigrin one mt ‘eipoon Gomonimate) nnn me pan (7001. aos them {USponnnernnce an 1S wo Pena va a tontong 2205) acne 106 Mg ba. ons we A a oon Mg (om) erage (li) (3 47 Biv) non ms SAL tw ten ebignton (000) 3517 kw Kew SRT nnnennnns OMS) RW fee (Ue Bp BOC) on bs me i bitte e050 om wat per quae fo i078 wi? Ss ofmeery on the = cog. ‘sof water (00) = ae Ps 0m a ‘W100 term epi, To ow in SEEEE ore obainr ® Disée St By ge “The pepuation of hie chapter assgred 0 TC 16, Temnoboay Copyright © 2009, ASHRAE “enreinoe p ‘see nar aio el ed ew Tie speil we er be och LT bad mL. ~ Lom 38.12009 ASHRAE Handbook—Fundamentals (S1) Table 2 Conversion Factors Pressure Ta. ofwater a Bg ‘am Big ma on) Gn, simosphere G27) ur tem pase v SaTme = 20560 = 00s = Si TIs = 006ea8 = OTIS = BADER oomost 1 onsaes —24589"107 1.8668 Rage? 2897109 24a owlse Be 1 033401 25.400 ones = ounsi2 He 14.6960 4719 29901 ' 760.0 oiaas* 03323 1.01325 «108 opis3368 0.3578 003937 iiss Laat? Las 102 13332 14.5038 40135 29330 098692 sone ‘is 1 1423 sou 28959 967 75559 smut 9.80665 «108 1as038% 104 4Gi86<109 29s3x 104 962 x10 —T50*I07 LO Lown 10% Taw wien) ra ounce avoir) rs re Lasoo 22857109 —g800 10 0.96250 art L o.a83s0 220ase Lsaaeiet 35278 t Volume ‘bleach Tabichat lon Tire r TSW = am—xI = o016s87 ines Hl “48052 28317 aioe 0.133658 Y ast 10am 035315 og6ai73 L 6123741035318, 264.173 ooo Toul = Enerey Bi calorie (aty —__atesecoed(Wis)__wattour (Wt) On 1000 Bey is contising 2881x103 032388 13558 376616 104 sed gmotusedinthe” 3.9683 1008803 L tines 16s 10> Handbook. banat 073756 023485 ' aime 10+ a4 265522 e595 3600" L Desi wi Tiel em ie 7 one = o01eole > isos 7490ss ' o.1ss27 i982 624080 834538 L too 0.064280 ooe3as 001 ' Specie Volume wm ath ale aie T er = ea ~o0aa 0.133680 V 84538 oneses 016018 o.9s27 1 p01 eore4ss i927 100" ' ‘Visconty (abiotic) Tpehe=1 meson ai Pas=1pen) pote pate Tent glen) =Nea® t/t t SaaS? = $01 107 = a DSTI sragn2s 1 2ymig~io4 70s manus L369 108 300" t Lyme 108 L827 «108 so oan0sss saoaxies Oosris35 58819 0.054081 s6n6r 10s 14882 ' “Tmperstare Temperate “Temperature lateral scale E e e oF ec ® F tein KS Pre Tar tara? [TK= 11 S18 OTE Coke C= eH TRIS x Lactapier tarts? [c= 1 ose Ls 98= 18 Rankine = R= LB ABLES 4567 |1R= 59 5B L Fabresholt P= (4459678 (-32YL8 £45967 zr 58 et L ‘he Band elec abalone lamar le ‘When making conversions, remember theta converted valu is ro more precise than the original value. For many applications, *Danding fhe converted vale tothe ame numberof signfcant “ a al 2 we & for aditional conversions Related Commercial Resources ay CE at a hy ‘Altenpewirecnsiam al ites ne ce ‘Totem igs leobolaeand ol obs d. figures as those in the orginal value provides suficient accuracy ‘See ANSI Standard S110-1997 (avilable from ASTMor IEEE)TABLE 6-1 MINIMUM VENTILATION RATES IN BREATHING ZONE (This table is not valid in isolation; it must be used in conjunction with the accompanying notes.) Default Vanes PeopleOutdone AlrRate| Area Outdoor oe ® ‘AlrRateR, — Ocenpaney Category ee pee, efmvperson| Liperson| eft | Liem? ee [correctional Facies lear 5 3s [on | 06 5 i “2 Deyroom 5 25 ane | 03 % 7 as [ard saone 5 as | a6 | 03 5 9 as Bookingvaing 73 [28 [eo | 03 3 7 wa [2 cational Fai Daycare (roughage) [10 5 [ow [0 Fy a [2 [Ciasooms ages 5-4) 0 s_[ om [6 3 is t™ [a [casscoms ose 9p) | 10 5 [on | 0 F o [3 Lace claeoom 75_| 38 | 006 | 03 6 @ fd ecu hall(iedvensy) | 75 | 38 | 006 | om rm ® wo Ar lesroom 0 s [ow | a 2 @ a5 | 2 Since abort 70 s_[ ow | oo [ter] 7 ws | fneodineal hop 70 3 | om [os 5 @ a (Computer ab 0 5s _| om | 06 35 is 7 fa Malin ceer 0 s [on [os | ml 6 7p Msictewrdace 0 3 _| 005 | os 35 2 a se sembly 73 | 38 | 005 | 03 00 @ a Feed and Beverage Service RRetwunnedinngrooms | 73 [38 [oa | 09 7 vo a cataninritooddning | 75 [| 38 | a8 | 09 0 > 7 [2 Bars cockuitiounes | 75 | 38 [ove | 09 109 9 wf? [Genera Conferencrmexing 5 25] 006 | om = 6 ad [Contos : = _| 005 [03 : 7 Storage roms = > [on [oe er 7 etl, Motes, eer, Dormitories Beirsoving Room 5 25 | ons | 03 0 i 33 Bamclavowpingares | 5 as__| 00s | os 2 ® re Labietinaon 73 | 38 | om [ a 30 nD wo Mit-punoeasenbiy | 5 25] 006 | os 120 é ze ft Pp ANSVASHAB STANDARD 621-2004TABLE 6-1 MINIMUM VENTILATION RATES IN BREATHING ZONE (Continued) (This table Is not valid in Isolation; it must be used in conjunction with the accompanying notes.) eat Vas Pupeomtr stu] ava one | cn a apn Cnty sao | ay | ete | cfmsperson| Lissperson | etavt? | Liem? omni Lieperson rice Buings tice pase = [28 [ow [os 3 " wo << 3 [2s] one [03 ® 7 3] Hepat ey | 2s | aos [os @ 6 xo fo ain oy ics 3 [28 | eo6 [03 0 Tl 3st ctnevas Spaces Bank watveedoone [5 [25 | 006 | os 3 7 a2 [Compucr(orprntin) [5 | 25 | om | os a 2 weep Parnes (re a) 3 [23] oie [as ols nsf? io aos s_[ 25 | on | 0 u [a Sipping : 7 por | os | l 1 Transoraton watieg | 78 28 | om | on 1 # ato neous ~ [eos [os [me] 2 Pablis Assy Spaces patiwiomseringars [3 [28 | om | 03 ie 5 an Pasotntommm | sas | ow | oo ott aerate ian te — 3 [28 | om [os 7 é Lo Lecsiive ams | 25] oo [os = 6 ufo banee 3 [2s fom | oa © 7 asf bbe 3 [25] oa [03 39 3 at Moonie | 75_| 38 [om | 09 * 7 = La Nasu ee 7 [38 ee | e3 @ 3 ws eta is eenavion [7s [38 [om | 06 5 5 72 ial comnon reas 73} 38 | 006 | 0s @ 3 a [t = 73 | 38] 006 | os 5 0 302 Gmayendnatnis | 2 | | on | oe 23 3 ze pa Pests oainatee’ | 75 [38 | om | 09 ve % aa [2 Sinema 7338 | one | 03 @ D 7 [a [cinepeedinntis | 75 [| 38 | ome | 03 2 a 2 ANSUASHRAB STANDARD 62.1200Vien TABLE 6-1 MINIMUM VENTILATION RATES IN BREATHING ZONE (Continued) (This table is not valid in isolation; it must be used in conjunction with the accompanying notes.) Pomona acwcater | [ae | cmenonter | one sae | oo] CTT | cfin/pervon | Lisepervon | etnvt? | sem? ae cfim/person | Lisperson a Sports arena (play area) A 7 030 1s He 1 aes een Swimming Goal aaa) | cas [2a | | 2 ‘Stages, studios 10 s 0.06 | 03 DF 70 uw sa 1 TT 1 Related Requirements: Tho rstos in this abl are basod onal other applicable roquirements ofthis standard being met. 2 Smoking: This abe applios to no-smoking aoas, Rates for smkingpormited spaces must be decrmined using otter methods. Sez ‘Section 62.9 for ventilation requirements in smoking areas 3 Alr Density: Volumetric airflow rates are based onan air density of 0.075 Ing! (1.2 kg, which corresponds to dy alr at a baro- mouie pressure of I atm (101.3 kPa) and an air termperlure of 70°F (21°C) Rates may be adjusted for actual density but such adjustment isnot requited for compliance with this standard Default Occupant Density: The default occupant density shall be used when actual occupant density isnot known, Default Combined Outdoor Air Rate (per person): This rat is based on the default oecupant dens Unlisted Occupancies Ifthe occupancy category fore proposed space or zone isnot ised, te requirements forthe ited occupancy cate ory tha is most salar in terms of eccupant densi, sctivties and building constuction shall be used. ‘Residential facilities, Healthcare facilites and Vehicles: Rates shall be determined in accordance with Appendix E. ITEM-SPECIFIC NOTES FOR TABLE 6-1 ‘A Forhigh school and college libraries, use values shown for Public Spaces ~ Library. Rate may not be sullciet when stored maverials include thse having potently harmfil emissions € Rate does not allow for humidity contol. Adcitonal ventilation or dehumidfieation maybe required to remove moisture. DD Rate doesnot inci special exhaust for stage effects, eg, dry ie vapors, smoke, EE No class of air has been established fr tis oecupancy category. “ ANSVASHRAE STANDARD 62.12008TABLE 6-2 TABLE 6S Zone Air Distribution Effectiveness ‘System Ventilation Efficiency Air Distribution Configuration z, Max Ze) x [Ceting supply ofcoo ar 10 S015 10 | iin EEA SP a OORR 10 025 og Biers IS'F (@°C) armoreabove | 08 5035 08. = ToT 5045 ar ceiing soppy of warm ar Tess han 15°F (°C) above | LO |space temperature and ceiling retum provided that the aos i reacties 0 within 45 & 205s Use Apps A 130 fom (0.8 mvs) supply ait jt. SY Floor supply of cool ir and eailing retwr provided that | 1.0 ine 150 pm (0.8 ms) supply ot eachos4.§ (1.4 m) or : [Foor supply of coo sir and ceiling renin, provided low-| 1.2 locity displacement ventilation achiovs unidirectional flow and thermal stratification of warm ara 10 of warm ur nd SR oF, laaeup supply drawn i 08 ae Se Wane warms th poset, scence yp bv e eaten Pe icates yf one eating one 5. An site ong tains maybe raped sel “ange sven deemed a tsrncr wh ASHRAE Sanh 129 Miers cults cep vera ow 62.7 Dynamic Reset. The system may be designed to reset the design outdoor air intake low (V) andor space or zone airflow as operating conditions change. These condi- tions include but are not limited to: 1, Variaons in gocupaney oc ventilation siflow in one or snore individual 2oves for which ventilation airflow requirements willbe reset. Note: Examplesof measures fot ‘estimating such variations include: occupancy scheduled by time-of day, a diret count of occupants, or an estimate ‘of occupancy of ventilation rate per person wsing ooct pany sensors such as those based on indoor CO, concen tation 2. Variations in the effcioney with which outdoor it is distributed to the ooeupants under different ventilation system aelows ard temperatures, 3. A higher faction of outdoor ar inthe air supply due to itake of ational cutdor ai for fre cooling or exhaust airmakoup. 628 Exhaust Ventilation. Exhaust airflow shal be pro- vided in accordance with the requirements in Table 6-4 Exhaust makeup air may be any combination of outdoor at, recirculated air, and transfer air ANSUASHRAESTANDARD ©2008 ita erase lg Eqn 3 aman istthel ced yet a rors of 2, Seven 5 wd 5, ot oy daemine he corset] st ty abe veer eae stesso, thi aslo 0.18 was or a ction sun ne te xan onder ose Fat se vo rae sne clyde) Fajen ie ‘ch 2felrnasbc se acannon eat ‘Svc snd so pet Any et ee prt ee. 62.9 Ventilation in Smoking Areas. Smoking arcas shal! have more ventilation and/or air cleaning than compara- bile no-smoking areas. Specific ventilation rete requirements cannot be determined until cognizant authorities determine the concentration of smoke that achieves an acceptable level of risk. Air from smoking areas shall not be recirculated or transferred to no-smoking areas. 63 Indoor Air Quality Procedure The Indooe Air Quality (IAQ) Procedure is a perfor ‘mance-based design approach in which the building and its ventilation system are designed to maintain the concentrations of specific eontsinants ator below certain limits identified during the building design and to achieve the design target level of perceived indoor air quality acceptability by building ‘occupants andlor visitors. For the purposes of this procedure, ‘cceptable perceived indoor air quality excludes dissatistac- tion related to thermal comfort, noise and vibration, lighting, and psychological stressors 63.1 Designs employing the Indoor Air Quality Proce- ure shall comply with the requirements in the Following see- tions. 63.1.1 Contaminant Sources. Contaminants of con- ‘cem for purposes of the design shall be identified. For each ‘contaminant of eoncem, indoor and outdoor sources shall be identified, and the strength of each source shall be deter- mined. 63.1.2 Contaminant Concentration. For each con- taminant of concera, a target concentration limit and its cor- responding exposure period and an appropriate reference 10a ‘cognizant authority shall be specified. (See Appendix B for some contaminant concentration guidelines.) 63.1.3 Perceived Indoor Air Quality. The criteria to achieve the design evel of acceptability shall be specified in terms ofthe percentage of building occupants and/or visitors ‘expressing satisfaction with perceived indoor air quality, 63.14 Design Approaches. Select one or a combi tion ofthe following design approaches to determine mini-TABLE 6-4 Minimum Exhaust Rates Exhaust Rate] Exhaust Rate Extust Rte | Exhaust Rate ccupaney Category cfmiunit | etme | “notes? | _Usunit_| sm? | air Ciass_| At clssooms : 070 - 35 2 | Ato repair om iso [are | 5 : Barbershop : 030 i 25 2 auton nal salons 7 7) 7 30 2 cet with tet ; 100 : 30 2 Dacooms i 100 : 30) 2 oo 050 Be 25 7 Kitchen — commercial : 070 = 35 2 Kuteaewes 030 7 1s z Losker rooms 7 050 7 25 2 Loekecérssing rooms 025 125 2 Parking aaages : 075 ea] - a 2 Teniton os, rsyele 1.00 $0 3 Pecshops (animal ares) : 030 a 2 Coy, piting rooms : 050 7 Fr z Srone Tab clesrooms 7 190 Fii[_- 50 oes pubic 5070 3525 7 2 oe prvate 25/50 18 7 2 ‘Woodwork shopleasroom z 050 7 as 2 "X Stands where enginos ar run call have exhaurtnytoms tha directly sonaect ote engine exinist and prevent escape of fame, |B When combuson equipment is fended tobe weed onthe playing trace additonal dilon venison andor source contol hall be c Exot not regue ifteo ormore sides compris wal that at les 5% open othe oti, 'D Rates por water sloot andlor urinal. Provide tho higher ats wher pris of Peary at ee expected fo ous, 6 les in thet, The lower rato may bs used obo lz Rates fre toetroom intended tobe oeuped by one persona tin. For cominuow sytem operation uring normal hour of ws, the lower te may be wed. Otherwise use the Bgher rate lp Noclas of sirba ben erablished for hs owupency clear. ‘mam space and system outdoor airflow rates and all other design parameters decmed relevant (e.g, ait cleaning ef- sa? 10 og (610) = 96.40 “Measurements of HVAC sound must be done carefully o'ensure repeatable and accurate rest, Sound levels may notbesteady,par- ticularly at low frequencies (250 Hz and lower), and ean vary sig niffeaty with im. In thas cases, both peak and average levels shouldbe recorded Sophisticated sound measurements and their procedures should becarid out by individuals experienced in acoustic measurements [Ar present, thers are ony afew noise standards that can be used to measure interior sound levels from mechanical equipment (.n, [ASTM Standards 1573 and E1574) Most manuals for sound level raters include sections on how to measure sound, but basic meth- ‘ods that canelp obvain acceptable measurements se included here ‘Determining the sound spectrum in a room or investigating & noite complaint usualy requires measuring sound pressure levels in the actave bands from 16 9 8000 Hz, In cases where tonal nose or rumbles the complaint, naron-band or 13 octave band measure- ‘ments aro recommended because oftheir greater frequency resolu tion, Whatever the measurement method, remember that sound pressure levels can vary significantly from pont to point ina room. Ina ream, each messurement point often provides diferent value for sound presse level, so the actal location of measurement is very important and must be detailed i the report. A survey could evord the location and level ofthe loudest postion, or could estab lisha few representative locations where occupants are normally sit- uated In general the most appropriate height is 4c 6 8 above the floor. The exact geometric center ofthe room shouldbe avoided, a should any location within 3 feofa wall, loo, or eeling. Whecever {he location, it rst be defined and recorded. the meter has an integatng-averagin function, one can use a etating oom to sam ple large ara, ar slow/y walk around the oom, snd the meter will 65 Mangal rate ow Regency range dominant 3 d= QAI 10 dB Mangal (éroai te) oar 1048 Objeconable (ipmuntie wihimodemey Low tequeney ge dominant QATSSqD, 6 106 biecombe (ERY) Ranie, wih ceed Low eguaney age donimant — QAIES@B,T, TB era perseberoom srice (st083 3) Saa 10eB Cbjeconble ia Reer Wi Teqaey ge dominant $< QATSTO@B arial (25 $00 ta) (at> 10a Objecdonabie ie ‘Wig Fequncy rage doainont 5 dB =QAT<10aB Marin (1000 #0002). Qat> 10a Objectionable ‘able 44 Plumbing Noise Levels ‘Recatvng(stening) room “Tigx Glew respon ‘side belrocavivingwoonlng oom 35 “Hosa pet roonylassroon 40 Private ofcatonfrence room «0 Residential tathrooeiichen 45 Open oceebycordor 50 5 the meter to display and save the equivalent energy soured pressure level (Z,,) with the desied frequency filtering (@ 8, octave bands, A-Weighted, et.) Each metsurement should be 1S slong. + Place the measurement microphone in potential listening loca- tions a least 3.2 f from room boundaros and noise sources and st feast 1.6 f from furniture. More than one location may be meas sured, andthe microphone may be moved daring measurement, ‘ovement should rat exceed 6 in’ + Note he operational conitions of the HVAC system atthe time of| the test Tun ofall non-HVAC systom noises during the test. If possible, measure normally fushed, unoccupied room. + The test may borepeted wih the entice HVACsysiem tumed off, ta determine whether the room's ambient noite level from noa FHIVAC sources is contaminating the results. + Recor sound level meter make, model, and serial number the measured sound presse levels, the HVAC system's operating conditions, andthe microphone location(s) ‘When these levesre use asa basis for compliance verification, the following addtional information must be provided: