ma MCDONNELL DOUGLAS ~
“ 7 :
eee ae ars > se Me a StA Total Training System
Gold. tis the color of They have met the demanding the center ofthe oa training _ The automated Training
‘excellence the stan. standards that make U.S Navy system. Thesingleengine, (o- Integration System eases the
ard ofyaue,the ornament of and Marine Corpewitors the seatairerafthas been aapted to planning and scheduling of
pride Gold conducts energy and bestof their kind in the world. the rugged irerattcarier Classrooms, simulators nd ight
Inotvates people to acton. To” Tokeepthatedgeinte the environment and features training. It alo automatically
iwearitistodenote something 2Isteentry, the Naval ir cockpit compatible with frontline tracks staden performance
special Training Command and MeDon- Navy fighters and taining news
For aviators inthe nel Douglas are evoltionieing Academic materials for the Contractor Logistics Suppor.
States Navy and Mar US.miltay pilot waning with a TASTSintrofuce all taining’ which is inegral tothe TESTS,
shiny gold wings symbolize total training system package — subjects. Computerided tncotnpasses the comprehensive
Ihardearved achievement the T45 Training System instruction playsan important management and maintenance
Stidentsreceive them when (TASTS). rolein both group and individu of the comple
they gradate to become full: The package includes the: learning. This compel
edged pies 45A Goshawk trainer area There are two types of designed to say send othe
‘Themen who academic programs that use” groundbased simulators: an growing compleiy of naval
wear these wings comptersssisted instructional instrument fight ainer and an vation, has begun its mission
have expended techniques, advanced fight operational igh tain. The to provide the Navy with pilot
Countiesshours of smulators/a computerized _—_-simlalorsenabe students aiing ha truly 38 good a8
personal sacrifice, Training Integration System and perform numerous instructional old a
fligent study and Contactor Logistics Support for tasks, which reduces training
feeling zit Hime, the complete system, costs and prepares students to
“The'T45A Goshavwk, modi- use ther ight me inthe
fed forthe successfl ish aiveraft more productively
‘Aerospace Hawk design, sat
On Track ‘The Ta5 Training System is on track to pro-
vide the U.S. Navy with efficient, cost effec-
tive undergraduate jet flight instruction through the year 2000 and
beyond.
‘The U.S. Naval Air Station at Kingsville, Texasis preparing for initial >Classroom sessions feature
presentations.
operational capability in November 1992, The ground training system
elements are in place.
NAS Kingsville is the first of three such installations to receive the
‘TASTS. The others are Naval Air Station, Meridian, Missi
Naval Air Station, Chase Field, Beeville, Texas. >
sippi, andPrime contractor:
Principal subcontractors
Aira type:
er Alrerat design:
a
Engine:
Length:
Height
Wingspan:
Maximum gross weight
uel capacity:
‘Maximum lve! fight sped
Maximum lod factor
Fest ight:
Planned Navy purchase:
E pa training site is to have the necessary simulators, academi
and Training Integration System to train U.S. Navy and Marine
Corps strike pilots for fleet service into the 21st century.
Inall, the T45TS provides the U.S. Navy with 302 Goshawk trainer
aircraft, 49 computer-assisted instruction device:
MeDonnelt vgs
Bish Aerospace (airframe)
‘Hughes Areaf (simulators)
RolisRoyee (engine)
‘Tworseat singleengine jt
trainer for US. Navy and
Marine Comps
-Moalfed version of BAe Haw,
in service with RAF since 1976
Rolls-Royce FAOGRR01 Adour
‘Mk, 87 wih 3,845 thrust,
303i
uk
30.10%
bout 13,0001
2.08
0.85 Mach
738
Api 16,1988
2 aircraft
cs
‘simulators, four >‘Training Integration System computers,. four mainframe computer
facilities and 200 computer terminals.”
The T-45A Goshawk trainer replaces two zircrat currently used in
Navy jet pilot training — the North American T:2 Buckeye and the
McDonnell Douglas TA4 Skyhawk. The two-seat, singleengine >Ready For Production
Major abricaion work on the Principal subcontractors for fram the beginning as an Dogs in ight tests of ASA
“T45AGoshawk jettainer forthe TIsTSare British Aerospace intermediate andl advanced jet aircraft.
lhe US. Navy funder way at forthe TGA airframe, Rol trainer, the Hawk has enjoyed a These improvements inciode
‘MeDonnell Doug fcities in Royce for ts engine and Hughes superior reputation for perfor. changes i the lngtiial
St.Louis Aircraft Company for ight" mance and safety. is own by control syste, ateral/die
“This includes manufacture of simulators. the aie forces of nine countries in Lonal ability, speed brake and
the forward fuselage, final The twosea, single-engine _aiion othe RAF. nose whee! steering. Addon
assembly and production fight TASA's derived from the Ta fashioning the T45A, —allyan increased thnist engine
test operations The first Gos- successful Britsh Aerospace MeDonnell Dulas has mode offers better response and wing
hhavk assembled in St Louis will Hawk riner, which hogan numerowe madiations to the leading edge sats improve stall
hedeliered tothe Navin service withthe Brish Resal Hal design to meet specie _peeforrance,
January 1992, Air Force in 1976. Designed demands of the rugged srerat The T-45A also has standard
fair environment a altitude heading rlerence
‘Anarresting ok and a syste anon board oxygen
cetaputt nose Bar have been generating stem and the
alded, and anew landing gear Standard Navy Airerew Bjeetion
Imeets ihe high loads associated System (NACES)
With carvir landings. The speed” The T-A5A's higher thus,
brakes have been repositioned MK. 871 engine boosts power,
FRMBRS setting ice Sangs ve Satsyanperionyncen the
MMII ces isgrvesccrt anny conan msc
PTEMIEE cing etrmance ine Kote lyce mic cgine
oe fiers scr io hase ccs uses
been increased significantly. which has accumulated over 3
Key design changes have millon ight hours ia the Haw,
been incorporated and verifed Jaguar and Goshawk icra
bythe Navy and McDonnell
hawk is more fuel efficient, train:
pilots in less time and requires
fewer support personnel than the 2 and the TA.
The Navy recognized in the late 1970s thatits aging fleet of T-2s and
TAs
4 investment. With normal attrition and service life lim
s could not be sustained beyond the early 1990s without a major
, replacement >aircraft would be needed. oases ie
he Navy decided to replace thes® aircraft with a total training “SSH
] oe
ystem rather than just a new aircraft. McDonnell Douglas won
the competition for this comprehensive, integrated program, the
‘TASTS. >The standup lecture is gone
in the neve technology classroom
ofthe T45 Training System. ln
its place athe latest incom
puter generated and electronic
‘Courseware that makes Navy
Student pilot active participants
in the easing experience
This courseware incides
computer assisted instruction,
‘diated interactive lectres
find hardcopy ext Advanced
traning ads ad equipment
‘ich as audiovisual mater,
part tak tiners and eck
‘imation simulation and
‘computer hardware/ software
fre all used in the claseroom:
The AISI Computer Assisted
Instruction System with interac
tive video dis enables the
Student aviator to lean individ
ally at his own pace. In clas
oom abs under nseicior
supenvsion, students pecform
swordbook exercises om Hight
planning, problem slving and
Mediated interactive lectures
are highly structured so that
egal ofthe individual
instructor al stents recsve
{he same material and common
perspective, Instructors wee
ompaters with vile dsc
syers to deliver sides and
Overhead transparencies during
these sessions
The seademic portion ofthe
TASTS covers al the normal
subjects such a stcralt sys
tems amilarization and oper
tion, basi principles of arody
namics and meteorology. ight
Files, regulations, planing
‘concepts fr tactical operations,
sito weapons delivery, ai
lo-ground weapons delivery and
corer qualiiention. A complete
maintenance taming package Is
also eval.
aining System representsa revolution in U.S.
This is the first time that the U.S. Department
ed an all-encompassing systems approach to
A trainer itself represents a rare instance in which a|Simulators
Hughes Aircraft Company is
providing 10 instrument ight
{eaners and 22 operational ight
teainers designed expresly fr
the T45 Training System. The
first units are installed and
‘operational t NAS Kingsville
These sateolsheart smile
tors oer cosetfectve and
Mlexibleinstrctional capability
The insirument trainer
famitlarzes student pts with
the TSA cockpit ad ight
instrumentation. Ths no visual
sem bu inal other respects
isthe same asthe operational
The visual eystem of the
‘operational trainer presents the
Student with a computer
‘Benerated view of the word
‘utse the cockpit. nit the
Student pio ean perform most
Uelning maneuvers, including
carrier approaches formation
Tight, weapons delivery ad in
fight emergency response
Realism i the key to thie
Simalator, the student plot
fies the simulator beyond the
Tins of the 8A, fr example
the simulator wll nda the
resale (rash, cpa, ete). I
sabe are dropped, the saaky
tor registers bom hits in
relation othe target.
The simlato raining
environment forthe TASTS can
ako produce day, dusk and night
Condtons over water or over
land, various wind speeds
atinospherie cements that cause
icing and as many as 180 aircraft
related malfunctions.
Both simulators are equipped
with Git/G-seat motion eves
to give trainees feel for th
‘elect Gores wll have during
igTraining Integration System
ne compute
res plana an Evaluations
te Curriculum
“The TS eleven ing Personnel Availability
sinters and na Simulator
eee Availability/Maintenance
Aircraft
Availability/Maintenance
Classroom Availability
‘ecunment and fit cat
sytem hes aehtnoules Availability/Maintenance
tna ce a Course Maps
pert and aitenance
of the aircraft carrier environment. 4
F: over 45 years, McDonnell Douglas aircraft such as
the FH1-Phantom, F2H-2 Banshee, A-4 Skyh BB sciwarimeant
Phantom II and today’s F/A-18 Hornet have successfully
performed fighter and attack missions for carrier battle groups.»Contractor Logistics Support
MeDennt Doula a
_grated logistic support plans as simulators, the Training Integra- iam
Through the FASTS Conse
{or Logisties Support concept
MeDennell Duglas manages
and supplies support at he
MeDonnell Dovats integrated
logistics support personnel
perform all operational level
Intermediate level and depot
Tevel maintenance ofthe T45A
slreraft aswell,
The T45 Training System refles
production. The result is a complete training s
is this heritage of Navy fighter
em designed spe-
cifically to provide the United States Navy with the best trained pilots
in the world. =”