Fecha:

Instructor
Carlos Enrique Yabur Ros

TEMAS
Principios bsicos
de sismologa
gua de
aprendizaje # 1

Programa de formacin
Construccin de Estructuras en
Concreto

Sismoresitencia gua de
aprendizaje # 2

Servicio Nacional de Aprendizaje

SENA

EVALUACIN N 1
Responda las preguntas que encontrar a continuacin

Cedula:
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Nombre y apellidos:
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1. Defina en sus propias palabras que es un sismo.

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2. Cuando se informa por las noticias de un sismo con intensidad grado siete
(7), cmo supone usted que fue percibido por las personas afectadas
directamente?
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3. Diga cuatro efectos que puedeproducir un sismo sobre una edificacin
pequea.
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4. Qu placas tectnicas confluyen en Colombia y causan los sismos en el
pas?
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5. Qu problemas sociales puede causar un sismo en su comunidad?
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6. Escriba el significado de las siguientes palabras del vocabulario:

Epicentro:
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Hipocentro:
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Falla Geolgica:
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Falla Geolgica Activa:
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Magnitud:
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Replicas:
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Sismo:
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Temblor:
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Terremoto:
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Tsunami:
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7. Qu se entiende por sismo-resistencia en una edificacin?
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8. Una vivienda que tenga los muros solo a lo largo (y no tenga de travs) es
sismoresistente? Si o No y por qu?
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9. Por qu se deben ubicar los vanos de las puertas y ventanas unos frente a
otros?
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10.En qu elementos debe garantizarse la continuidad al realizar una vivienda

de dos pisos?
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11.Cmo hara para lograr que un muro sea sismoresistente?
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12.Escriba el significado de las siguientes palabras del vocabulario:
Monolitico:
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Enrase:
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Colineales:
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Juntas:
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Mortero:
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Mampostera:
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Columnetas:
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