Computer Basic

DCA

Day 2

Computer Hard
Ware
Computer Hardware
There are three types of Hardware devices presents in a
COMPUTER

1. Input Device
2. Output Device
3. Processing Device
 Input Device
Input Device are that device by
which we can make input data &
instruction to the computer for
storing and processing the data as
per instruction.

Example: 1. Keyboard
2. Mouse
3. Scanner
4. Joystick
 Computer Keyboard

There are two type of keyboard are

there.

1. Normal Keyboard

2. Multimedia Keyboard
Computer
Mouse

There are two type of mouse are

there normally .

1. Roller ball mouse

2. Optical Mouse
Computer
Scanner
Computer Joystick
 Output Device
Output Device are that device by
which we can get output information
or processed data from the computer
as per our needs.

Example : 1. Monitor
2. Printer
3. Sound System
4. Projector
Computer Monitor

There are two types

of Monitor are there.

1. CRT MONITOR

1. LCD MONITOR
Computer
Printer
Computer Sound System
Computer Projector
 Processing Device
Processing Device are that
device by which we can process
data as per instruction for
fulfillment of our needs.

Example: CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT

 Computer CPU Diagram

HARD DISK

ALU
Instructio
n
Output
Input Device Primar Device
y
Memo
ry
Data

Processo
r
What Is Data?

Data is recoded incident (with the help of text and graphics),

which is occurring in front of us – for future reference.

Example: 1. Students exam marks.

2. Hole year rainfall details
What Is Information?

Information is processed data as per our needs

Example: 1. Get highest marks from students exam marks list.

2. Get highest rainfall day from the hole year rainfall details.
What Is Information Technology?

Information technology is the technological medium by which we can

share, and modify data and information throughout the World.
What Is Operating System
or System Software?
This is a group of internal programs for running
computer(from start to close) to fulfill certain
objective

Example: 1. Windows ‘95

2. Windows ’98
3. Windows ‘2000
4. Windows Premier
5. Windows ‘2003
6. Windows XP
7. Windows XP Server
8. Windows XP Professional
9. Windows XP Home edition.
10. Palm OS.
11. Linux
12. MS OSX
Hardware Port
Processing or
Application Software
Computer
language
Computer
Network
Computer Program Icon
Mouse Handling