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A magazine called the class KILO submarine "a black hole in the ocean" it is impossible to detect it via sonar detection gear, because its noise pattern resembles the natural noise pattern of the sea. Mine bureau diesiqned submarines for in 1926, the bureau operated as IRssiam lNIavy and alsc for an independent desiigner.
A magazine called the class KILO submarine "a black hole in the ocean" it is impossible to detect it via sonar detection gear, because its noise pattern resembles the natural noise pattern of the sea. Mine bureau diesiqned submarines for in 1926, the bureau operated as IRssiam lNIavy and alsc for an independent desiigner.
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A magazine called the class KILO submarine "a black hole in the ocean" it is impossible to detect it via sonar detection gear, because its noise pattern resembles the natural noise pattern of the sea. Mine bureau diesiqned submarines for in 1926, the bureau operated as IRssiam lNIavy and alsc for an independent desiigner.
Авторское право:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Доступные форматы
Скачайте в формате PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
NAVY
877 DESIGN SUBMARINE
IS A «BLACK HOLE IN THE OCEAN»
+ Yuri Kormiliteyn *
Designer General of the RUBIN Design Bureay
One American magazine called the class KILO submarine "a black hole in the
ocean’ as it is virtually impossible to detect it via sonar detection gear, because its
Noise pattem resembles the natural noise pattern of the sea. This appraisal provid-
ed complete support to the forecast of our designers and naval experts, that the
class KILO submarine would possess a high degree of concealment.
he RUBIN Central GA, AKULA and BARS) under the Now the AUBIN. bureau,
Marine-Engineering tection of outstanding Fussian headed by Academician Igor
Design Bureau designer |. G. Bubnov, Beginning Spaseky, bulls submarines fo
(RUBIN CMEDE) isin 1926, the bureau operated os the Russian Nary and also for
the oldest Russian an independent design organia- export orders.
company specializing ton, headed by eminent ship- One of the frst submarines
in the development builder BM. Nalnin, pioneer of for export was a 681 design sub
‘of submarines of at- the Soviet submarine fleet. Our marie. This submarine, consid
ious displacements, designs were used to bul more red in the 605 as one of the
It began its history than 900 submarines, including work's best submarines in terms
signing combatwot desa-electic submarines, and of bull architecture, seaworbi
submarines In 1901 nuclear-powered mise errs. mass, power-pant rating, arma
(it was then called The designs of modem eub> ment and other parameters, was
the Underwater Engineering mates embodied « wealth of well suited for use as export
Bureau of the Bate Works in experience in submarine ship- equiment. The design bureau
Sint Petersburg) buikdng, inohng th use of the developed an export version of
‘he bureau designed sub- latest scientific and engineering the ocean-going submarine (wth
marines (tes KASATKA, MINO- achievements 4 standard csplacement of 1,990levels, determining the concen
iment of the submarine, and the
faleleney of Ks torpedo arma
‘ment and eketronic equipment
The class FOXTROT diesel
leche submarines were
designed as diving submarines.
“he naw submarine under design
should be dlferent i was pro
posed to considerably increase
‘Admiralty. ‘Association "
‘In 1974 the Comvmander-in- particularly, abitability of the
‘Tempe compar; the ubmarine, i underwater up-to-date eeanomieal dese
nem. Trpedo and_-—submerged-leseling generators, main propulsion
‘uboswih open -(6t4el) speed cavactristies, motors, storage batteries, nai-
the law noi and physi gation alte, radar ids, sonar
oie :
| Sai
‘retype TEST-7t
MEtelcoatroled
Topedoes
a
Loscingammuntion
‘apa ater
NAVY
detection gar, et. Our equip-
ment compared well with foreign
equipment, surpassed iin soma
parameters and was more el
able
Prior to elaboration of the
dxign, we conducted a thorough
nays of the state and develop-
ment of submarine forces
abroad, in colaboraion with the
shipbuilding incusty and nay
Inettute, to dovelop 2 nw con-
capt of the employment of the
eubmarine fleet of the USSR
Nowy. This embled us to elabo-
rate design, with due regard for
competion on tho wor arma
rents market and pode a car
tain margin of dplacement for
‘he potential madorization of tho
submarine, s0 that ® an retain
high tactical efficiony for many
lezen years,
Some foreign publications
preset tho performance charac-
teristics of our export design
ATTEKM (ALO), slighty ferent
Iy to octal dota, To vol ooatu-
sion, we wil, publish more
Aetled performance character
Isis and oxplin come design
feats ofthe submarine
The eubmatine, hase bull is
Provided with entsonar coating,
has a disploooment of about
2,300 m8. The hulls 72.6 m lng
‘and 9.9 m wide. The mast-ewa-
ter top height ofthe outer hls
147 m. The normal midship and
forward draughts of the subma-
2fine are 6.2 snd 6.6 m, respec-
tively.
The submarine fs a single
shaft ship, with «- welhstream-
lined hl. The bow planes are
located closer to the midship,
CConsequenty, sny interference
with the sonar system fs substan-
tiny reduced. Reduction of the
interference level is also aided by
a specially shaped bow and a
ruber of ether design farues,
‘The submarine is double
hulled, which enhances ts suviv-
ability. has ix compartments
separated by strong bulkheads
In its full sutaoe condition, the
submatine can remain afloat,
even if a compartment with two
adjacent main ballast tanks on
‘one side is flooded,
‘The submarine uses a unique
{ull electri. propusion ster,
sitfering from previously used
systems. The use of «full electic
propulsion system, intend of 0
‘tect disel-motor system, foc
tates the handing ofthe submnae
‘ine and enhances its maneuver:
sbiity. The processes are fully
automated and centrally con-
trolled. The ELEKTROSILA and
KOLOMENSKY ZAVOD plants,
inch ate the largest plans in
Fussia, made new oletical
power equipment: diesel, gene
erator and propulsion motos.
The domestic industy mastered
the production of new highs
capacity slorage battenes spe
claly designed for this ceset