Namaste Shri P.V.R.

Raoji,
Please comment on this post.
In this post I have explained Many Kaal Vibhaag in detail with formulas.
Your remark is obviously required.
There are different opinions for certain Kaal
Vibhaag for different purposes in Different Books.
I have tried to gather some of definitions at one place. It will be good to add
all options so that one can take his own Paksha among all. If possible, please
keep option to show timings in Ghati/Pal/Vipal or Hh:mm:ss.
Please determine Madhyaahn Sandhya Samay.
----------OM----------------OM------------------OM-------------------
Dinmaan Time duration from Sunrise to Sunset
Raatrimaan Time Duration from Sunset to Next Day Sunrise
Ahoraatramaan Type 1 - Time Duration from Sunrise to Next Sunrise
Madhya Raatri Middle of Raatrimaan
Madhyaahn Middle of Dinmaan
Ghati (1/60 of Ahoraatra Maan)
Prahar - (1/8 of Ahoraatra Maan)
Muhoorta (1/30 of Ahoraatra Maan)
Hora Din (1/12 of Dinmaan)
Hora Raatri - (1/12 of Raatrimaan)
----------OM----------------OM------------------OM-------------------
Praatah Kaal:
Make 5 parts of Dinmaan, First part is Praatah Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunrise
Ending Time = Sunrise + (Dinmaan/5)
Sangav Kaal
Make 5 parts of Dinmaan, Second part is Sangav Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunrise + (Dinmaan/5)
Ending Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/5)*2]
Madhyaahn Kaal
Make 5 parts of Dinmaan, Third part is Madhyaahn Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/5)*2]
Ending Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/5)*3]
Aparaahna Kaal
Make 5 parts of Dinmaan, Fourth part is Aparaahna Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/5)*3]
Ending Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/5)*4]
Saayaahn Kaal
Make 5 parts of Dinmaan, Fifth part is Saayaahn Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/5)*4]
Ending Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/5)*5]
Praatah Kaal
Make 3 parts of Dinmaan, First part is Praatah Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunrise
Ending Time = Sunrise + (Dinmaan/3)
Madhyaahn Kaal
Make 3 parts of Dinmaan, Second part is Madhyaahn Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunrise + (Dinmaan/3)
Ending Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/3)*2]
Saayaahn Kaal
Make 3 parts of Dinmaan, Third part is Saayaahn Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/3)*2]
Ending Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/3)*3]
Nishith Kaal
Make 15 parts of Raatrimaan, 8th part is Nishith Kaal
Starting Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/15)*7]
Ending Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/15)*8]
Braahma Muhurta
Make 15 parts of Raatrimaan, 14th part is Nishith Kaal
Starting Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/15)*13]
Ending Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/15)*14]
Pradosh Kaal Type 1 (3 Muhoorta after Sunset)
Make 15 Parts of Raatrimaan, First, Second and Third parts are Pradosh Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunset
Ending Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/15)*3]
Pradosh Kaal Type 2 (2 Muhoorta after Sunset)
Make 15 Parts of Raatrimaan, First and Second parts are Pradosh Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunset
Ending Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/15)*2]
Arunoday Kaal (Last 2 Muhoortas of Raatrimaan = 2 Muhoortas before Next Sunrise)
Make 15 Parts of Raatrimaan, Fourteenth and Fifteenth parts are Arunoday Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/15)*13]
Ending Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/15)*15]
Praatah Sandhya Type 1 (2 Naadi (Ghati) Before Sunrise)
Make 30 Parts of Raatrimaan, Twenty Ninth and Thirtieth parts are Praatah
Sandhya.
Starting Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/30)*28]
Ending Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/30)*30]
Praatah Sandhya Type 2 (3 Ghati Before Sunrise)
Make 30 Parts of Raatrimaan, Twenty Eighth, Twenty Ninth and Thirtieth parts are
Praatah Sandhya.
Starting Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/30)*27]
Ending Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/30)*30]
Madhyaahn Sandhya (Dvaadash Ghati Dinottaram Madhyaahn Sandhyaa)
Saayam Sandhya Type 1 (2 Naadi (Ghati) Before Sunset)
Make 30 Parts of Dinmaan, Twenty Ninth and Thirtieth parts are Praatah Sandhya.
Starting Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/30)*28]
Ending Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/30)*30]
Saayam Sandhya 2 (3 Ghati Before Sunset)
Make 30 Parts of Dinmaan, Twenty Eighth, Twenty Ninth and Thirtieth parts are
Praatah Sandhya.
Starting Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/30)*27]
Ending Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/30)*30]
Vijay Muhoort
Make 15 Parts of Dinmaan, Eleventh part is Vijay Muhoorta
Starting Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/15)*10]
Ending Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/15)*11]
Abhijit Kaal 1 ghati before and after Madhyaahn
Make 15 Parts of Dinmaan, Eighth Part is Abhijit Kaal
Starting Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/15)*7]
Ending Time = Sunrise + [(Dinmaan/15)*8]
Goraj 15 Pal before and after Sunset (Total duration ½ Ghati)
Make 240 Parts of Ahoraatramaan, 120th and 121st parts are Goraj Kaal
Starting Time = Sunrise + [(Ahoraatramaan/240)*119]
Ending Time = Sunrise + [(Ahoraatramaan/240)*121]
Ushah Kaal (3 Muhoorta before Sunrise)
Make 15 Parts of Raatrimaan, Thirteenth, Fourteenth and Fifteenth parts are
Arunoday Kaal.
Starting Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/15)*12]
Ending Time = Sunset + [(Raatrimaan/15)*15]
Ahoraatramaan Type 2: Time Duration from Madhya Raatri to next Madhya Raatri
----------OM----------------OM------------------OM-------------------
If possible, In another bracket beside tithi, please add indication of
following.
[1] Poornaa/Sakhandaa,
[2,3] Sakhanda Shuddhaa (1,2)/ Sakhanda Viddhaa(1,2),
[4] Poorva Viddhaa/Par Viddhaa,
[5] Praatar Viddhaa/Sayam Viddhaa,
[6] Khandaa,
[7] Kshaya/Vruddhi,
[8] Sakalaa 1,2,3)
[1] Poorna If Tithis is present 60 Ghati from Sunrise. (One sunrise to exact
one second before next Sunrise)
Sakhanda One that is not Poorna is Sakhanda
[2,3] Sakhanda Shuddha (1) Tithi which is present from Sunrise to Sunset
Sakhanda Shuddha (2) Tithi which is present from Sunrise to Madhya Raatri
(useful in Shivraatri nirnaya)
Sakhanda Viddha (1), (2) one that is not Shuddha.
[4] Poorva Viddha If tithi presents two consecutive days (Vaaras), Part of
Tithi which is present in first day is Poorva Viddha.
Para Viddha If tithi presents two consecutive days (Vaaras), Part of Tithi
which is present in second day is Para Viddha.
So all sakhand viddha tithis are both poorva viddha and par viddha. On the first
day it is poorva viddha and on second day it is par viddha.
(Please check Poorva Viddha and Para Viddha Definition.)
[5] Praatar Viddha -
If tithi starts within 6 ghatis from sunrise, it is Praatar Viddhaa Tithi.
Saayam Viddha -
If tithi starts within 6 ghatis before sunset to Sunset, it is Saayam Viddhaa
Tithi.
[6] Khanda-
If tithi is not present from Sunrise to Madhyaahn, it is Khandaa tithi
[7] Kshaya, Vriddhi or Normal tithi indication in the bracket.
[8] Viddhaa Sakalaa 1: if tithi is Suryoday Vyaapini, it is Sakalaa
Viddhaa Sakalaa 2: if tithi is minimum 2 Muhoorta vyaapini from Suryoday, it
is Sakalaa (2,3,4 etc)
Viddhaa Sakalaa 3: if tithi is minimum 3 Muhoorta vyaapini before Chandroday,
it is Sakala (3,2,1 etc)
Please correct mistakes if Any.
Please add "Kaal Vibhaag" tab in JH in JH 7.5. They will definitely be useful in
Muhurtas and Shaastraarth too!
Thank You