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ApMci>MeTw-teCKM.e M norM'teCKHe KOMaHAbl
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AOCAd,Rr CJKoorn, e I1epeHOOOIwt Ad<Rd+Rr+C .: Z,C.N,V,H -
ADIWAdl,K CIIOllGrtb c.noooc KOHCJ1IHToii Adh,I<Rdh,I+K Z,C,N,V,S
SUB Rd,Rr BbI'leCTb AB3 perHCTpa Rd<P.d·Rr ~,G,N,V,H
SUBIRd,K BbI'IeClb KOHCJlI/;llY Rd<Rd-K Z,C,N.V,H
SBIWRdI,K BI.I'!eC'I\ CJiOeo C KOHCT3IfT!)A Rdh,I<Rdll,I-K Z,C,N,V.S 2
sac Rd,Rr , Bt.NOCTb'C nepe!>KlCOM Rd<Rd·R1cC Z,C,N,V,H
SBa Rd,K Bw'HlCTb c nep!lttOCOM z,C,N,V,I1.

ANDRd,Rr Rd<Rd ANI) .Rr Z,N,V
ANDIRd,K Rd.<Ad AND K Z,N,V
OR Rd,Rr- Rd<RdORAr Z,N,V
Om Rd,K Rd<BdORK loNN 1
EOR Rd,Rr Rd<RdXOF! Rr Z,N,V
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DEC Ad Yt.t9Rbwl-ilb Ita 1

(

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4
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ljlnars
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IjI.II3f"S
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,
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if(N:l) PC<PC+k+1 -
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C03HilkOM
" \ I
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C03H8KOM
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'.
BRTC1I, r:lepexo.q, ecnM ~eH $nar T' if (H=O) PC<PC+k+1 NOne '112
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(nep9fTOIlHettMe)
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··l .. ", ._
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peM9HTOM
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pet.leHTOM ,.'
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peMeHJtlM
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PUSH Rr 3aI1HCalb B em

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Z<2·1,(Z)<Rr None
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3

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2: H'aIq;l3JKeHite 6a-rapeH. ' 3. Cj)6,K" xpafi¢aHH 6aTapen.

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,nnJl 1paHCJI,IlTOpa acceM6JWpa HeT pa3HHllhl, KaI<HMH 6)'KBaMH IU\I1I:1- , cama cnoaa, T. e. rjmp H ruMP cosepmenno p3BH03Ha'lHbI. OnHaKO .ium ynooCr8s; I1OHH~arm.R nporpaMMhl peKoMelUlY~l'CB' Bee'MHeMOHHIrn H MeTKH sanacuaars CTpO'lHblMH (MiJIemKlfMH) 6y:KBRMH" a .n:upeJnlmLl npOrlHcHwm (60JIbWHMH).

AMpeKTMBbI'TpaH~)JATopa acceM6nepa ,

! _ "

TpaHCJ1li:'!OP 'acceM6n~pano.ll!l:ep)Klf8aer ,aOCraTO'IHO tdH-OfO ~'KTHB. ,l{npeJ\lllBt.J~e rpallPmfp)'!:GTC~ B nporp,lMMY ,ltillIMIiKpOKOll'I])QJIJJe" pa, 0HR H.cnOJlh3)'1OTClI )l:JDJ YKa3aHHJI rpaacnsropy accessfinepa P,~x

.... , .. ,

,-:" .. ;.,

. .", ..

-,.

. .. ',~ e .. ." /-"

.".. ~ ~~.

r~~ 4: '-n!?°f~,#:j"9;"'!H~d!iJT1l!~ "

.. ,

op~nOJlO)Kemt»np~Il'~-rB' naM.'l'~,:M')iIlCpdK9)ll11~C:;>~~\~~~'

: .•• . .j. • ', ••

HWf ~OCOB H T .ll. . .,-' "" < ,f . ',' -"'.-;,,',,

.. H~*e nplfBe.ll.~H ·n~peT.mHJ> AHpeimlB ~~~~TPP~.?;~q~~~*~~~: , " BYTE - pe3epBHpyer 1 6aifT .Jl..IlH HCnOJlh3QBaHIDI ~J:Ca'lectse nepe- ,

, . . .... ' . (,' ',:

MCHHOH;_ CSEG - CerMeHT nporpasos; DB - onpenenser 6aH;r-KOH'GTaH"y; , DEF - onpenenser ClfMBOJIH'l,eCKOC,HMH.ll)VI peracrpa; DEVICE - 3a~aeT Tun JJ;eneBOI;"(l ~OKOHTpOJl1Iepa;

. ..' :.' ' ,_'.~ .....- - .

OSEG - ceraeirr .IU\HHbIXi ",

OW - onpenenser CJlOBO-~OHCTaJITY~ ENDMACRO --:- xoneu oope.ll.e1.leHIDI Mi;lKpoca; EQU ~ COTIQCTaBJUleT CHMBOJlbHOM)' HMeHH apu41MenPiecKoe

,", ,~ ;; .} .,,'

)KeHHe; ESEG ----:-,cerMeHT'EEPROM; : EXIT,-BuKrH H3q,ai,ina (soacn-rexcra nporpaMMhI); . - .Il¥Q.UDJi-- ~J2-q}¥3HTJ> 11.CXOAHI>rn.TeKCT H3.npyroro ,IPaHU; 0

,LIST '-- BKHlO'ij}{U.-J;'eI-lepau:H1O ,llHCTlUIta; LfSTMAC - BKJlIO'lHTb nexars conepsoraoro MaKpOCO~.B

THHJ'e; , , MACRO -:- Ha'laT.b oq:peJJ.eJIeUHe MaIqlOca; ,NOLlST - BbIKJUO'lHTb renepamno JlHCTHHra; ORG - YCTaHOBHTh pacIIO'JIO:lKePHe;

SET -+-. -conOCTaBHTb CHMBO,llY BblpaJKeHlie.

,06paT"Te BHHM3HHe, '1T~ _Bee ~HpeK"!'R~blAOJlXOlbl HaQRH3TbCH

, ' • .- ., r.:. ( .

TO'lKH.

, • ,: .:, .J

~By;rE"""'" pe3epBDpy~T MecTO.(WIR oeeKOJ]bKOM,CT) Da::JMI~n(]!M'11·

'&a8'T WIll nepeueHHoii. .

.l\MpeK'I'JlB.a BYTE peaepaapyer o,!J}lH 6aHT 8 rraM&:rH SRAM'AJ}.Il'

na3-aIlHH nepeM((HHoH. ,lI,mI roro lJT06hI HMeTh B03MO:>KHOCTh

K 3TOii nepeMeHHoit:,nt:pe,lJ; .D.l1peK'fH130H eVTE Aonj«JUl. CTOHTb .Qlf]jeK1'Hl~.a H'Meet O).Ul1l rrapasrerp - KQJlH'lecTBO 6aHTOB JJ.JUl -nP.·~p.nDRpoB~. AnPeKTHB~! MO)Ke~ t(cn0JIb30BM'hC:sI TOJlbt<O' .JW.ll.D,e3e1JB1'1J)(lI$i! ilM'Mecm s nllwrrH·;WlHHhlX (CMpTP"';llIipeKnt:~lfdC~EG; V';;'P"-'·'!JI!!

ESEG). ,"

; i

,:'~ ,

: I . ,:'~ ::

-(·1 '".,' . .j"'"-. ...

,.v';.' v

tu?JfM~:' .\ ,DSa;

va r 1 : . BYTE 1 , ' ,Pe2epe ~ pyaH. j, (I~ ~T AJ1~ nepe.'l.ElHHai! va r 1

table:, BYTE tabstze Pe3epB~pyei.t tab~siza' oaiiT ." '

.,.; .~ I

.CSEG

Id1 r3-0, lOIll(va'rl) : :iar,0y~eM Ml1all'JJIoI~6~AT Z-rki-"~cTpa

, 1d1 r31, high(vlir1) " ;3arpYlkaei>l eT-l'fp!U~~ 6a~T Z-per~tl-pa,

10 r t, Z ~ 3arpY3l'1Tb obAepoM08 nepet.leHHQiI" varl B rl

:"

I.'''''·

t ... ~

"' .

',.;

,

.csao - cerssenr IWJl8.

~J<T~Ba C~:EG orrp~~eJrneT H8'laJIO cersseara lCOAa(np9rp~M).

B HC.xO,nHOM rexcre nporpSMMbI MOil\e'l' 6blTb HeCKOJIbKO ceoreHwa KOLJ;a. TpaHCJlHTOp accejsfinepa B npouecce KOMnHJI:sIll;HH nporpaMMLI ot'h,e,!lHH.He:r BCe cersserrrsr KOJJ.a B O~H. )l;apeKTHlH' J3YTE He MOil\eT 6hlTb acnonssoaaaa B cersrerrre Ko,na. EcJIa B nporpaM~ BeT ~BHOro YKl:\3aHIDI HalBaHHH cerssetrra, no )"IIOJlqamtJO CQHT8eTc.ll. 'ITO :)TO cerueHTItOAa. )J;upercrl:lQa CSEG ae uM;eeT HW;aKHX. napaseetpoa. Ceraeirr J(oJJ.a HMOeT cBOit: ClJeT'mK C.TI-OB. ).{lWe,KTuaa.ORG MDiKeT .6Lrn.. HCnOnh3Qs:lHa ,IlJIH pa3McLIJ;e~uH ,KOfa nna KOHCTaHT B onpeaeaeaaoa nporpaMMHCTOMMec~ re TIaMBTH nporpases,

.CHHTaK~Hc: . QSEG

Ilpasrep: .

, DSEG

vartab: BYTE 4

Ha43110 CerMeHTa AaHH~X Pa3epB~pVeM 4 Ga~Ta B SHAM

_CSEG

const: ,DW 2 mov r t, rtI

Ha4ano-cerMe~Ta KOAa

Jalj~weM 4~Clio OxO{)02 II rlljfoll!Tb npOrpaMJoI

; ~TO-H~6YAb CAeJ1aSM .

.DB: ~ onpe)l.eJJHTL.6aiiTLI-KOHCTallTbl BH;IMHTH nporpai\t'M,IIJIR

EEPROM. .

)J;~peK'nlBa DB peaepsapyer MeCTO B naMHTH npo~~ IUIH EEPROM. ,.QJJ:JI Toro 'ilT06LI aMeTb B03MOiKHOcTb O~paw.aTbcH K 3ape3tplIHpOBaltl-IoMy npocrpaacrsy, nepez; nOR .W.ipe~HBoHc.ue.1lY~ ~Bwrb ~feTKy . .aHpeKTHBa DB MO>KeT 6LITh pacnOJIO)J(eH8 TOJ]bKO B ceraeare KO-

,. ..

na Mil; EEPROM. IIapaMe-rpa,MH»IpeK'I'IlBLI' DR~g 'CIIHeOi(

lKemut· .

CIlHCQI( BLIproKemrn npencraanaer co60",.0.1180 HJIlI HecKO:'ThKO >KeRMit. p8.3AeJIeJIHl>IX:3an:Jl"1'LlMH. Kuc;u;oe BbrpalKeHHe MOlKeT6lJ111 'qH«JIY QT'-128 AO 255. ECJIH BhlpalKeHHe npeACT3.BJUleT co6oii ~_~'''M'':;iL

JIi,HOe'UI~o. OHO 6Y.IleT nosseureso Ii TIaMIITb nporpaser HJIH

,IlononmrrenhHoM KO,1J.e. .

. ECJIH,llHpeKTliB3 DB pacnoncoseaaa cersrerrre KO,1J.a H liMee-r OO.JIhI~j

qeM O,lJ;HO 8hlpalKeHHe B CnHCKe napaaerpoa, BhlpaJoKeHilli ynaKl;lBI.IBIUO'j CH TaIGlM 06Pa30M, sro nsa 6aHIa paenonararorcsa O,lJ;HOM CJlOBe npoq,m..iM. ECJlH qHCJIO Bhlpa:llCeHHH aeseraoe, nocnenaee BhllPa)Ke:IDI~ 6Y,1J.eT nOMe.~eHo B. OT,IleJIhHoe C.lIOBO TIaMKrH rrporpasea, ,Il8)Ke ecna CJIe ,IlHpeKTIiBblDB CJIe,IlOM {1acnOn;O}KeHa eme oA~a ,UnpeKTi1B3 DB.

CHHTaKCHC:

MeTKa: • DB cnsco« BbipalKeHV1i1.

npIDdep:: .CSEG

const: .oa O. 255, Ob01011100, -128, .Oxaa

. ESEG

eeconst: ,DB OXff

.DEF - HalHaQUTb peraerpy CHMBOJILHOe UMH •. ,ll,HpeKTHBa DEF n03BOJUleT Ha3HaqlITb peracrpy CHMBOJIhHOe xro n01BOJlJleT c,1J.eJIaTb nporpasery roPa3,1J.O noasrnee Ii M0)K80 Ha3HaQHTh Q,1J.HOMY peracrpy HecKOJIhKO CHMBOJIhHhIX CHMBOJlhHOe HM1I perncrpa MO}KeT 6LITh nepeorrpeneneao n nocJII~m'HJ:::

meM TeKCTe nporpasoea,

CwrraKCHC: . DEF CI'IMBOllbHoe '~MR = perV1cTD .

".

IIpHM~: .OEF temp"r16

. OEF io r=rfl

.C$~G

ldi temp, OxfO inior, Ox3f ear temp, tor

. : .3arpy3~Tb B peracrp temp 411cno OxfO

; npO~»TaTb cOAepitillloloe SREG ~ 3anllcan, B perllcTp; ro r ;. I1c!<,I111)'JaIJE1Iee ~Jl~ MallAY pent.qTpa"~ teinD· II io r .'

- .~.

\ ,

!!!i ~\";~:,~+.~,fi;.~MlhiePF.':;;'~ .;,!/\~ ,;

.D;I:VICE - onpeAeJlHe:t ~ I{deBoro;M~~HTP"lJ1epa..,:

J{HpeKTHBa DEVICE nO~B~e:rnp,Oq>~CtY ~8.3RTL. Ha·.Ka1roM MHKpOKomporurepe'6y,m:et BLinoJ!bvrtr.ct'Rpl!)I'p3MMa~ EeJiu jf··1'eitfte npo_;", rpaMM.hi yK~aHa era .znqjeKTHIia, TflaH:c1Ihop acc~6:iIeP'!l' 6y;ner nposepHTb TekC1.nporpaMMbl aa J-UlJIHt(He :He)J;Onyc1lfMl>IX onepru:utii (HaHpH+ Mep, He rtoMep>I<HBaeMblk Bw6palt1lbIM .M'uKjJOKOH1porurepQM). BCJtyqae nonsrrxa HCIIOJIhlOBaHIDI 6om.mero pa3Mepa· SRAM JiJm EEPROM.naMHTH, qeM HMee-tc.SI· y BbI6p~oro MHKpOKompOJIJIepa, T3I0J(e 6YAet B))Inaao npe;jynpe)K.lleHHe. Ecna .zufpeKTHBa DEVICE OTCyfuTBY.CT B teKcre nporpasersr, paapenreau see KOMaH,ll;hI CeMeRCTBa MHKpoKoirrpOJlJlepOB

A YR, l;\ pa3MephI IiaM.IITH He npo:sepKlD'fcH.' .

CHHTaKCH-C:

. OfZV1CE, AT9GS1200" I Al90S2313 I AT90S:!323 f AT90SB5")5 I ATHEGAl03

I AT90S2343 '," AT90S4414

. . ,

DpUMe'l!lHUe. llQJl.fwtlOmcJl uoeue MO()~U JUU1<po~oit~p6Mep06, lI;53mOMY

npu l-ieo6xoi)UMotmu u~noJlb308amb tiosee H06blU MUKp01(oJtrnpoJfJttip cneoyem CaMoCmoJl1i1e.a6Rii omCJte*",8oii'tbpa:ipeUieHilble u~cmpYl<lluu ;, m'eKcmi f1pti"PaMMbl(caotn6i!mcmiJeifflo He n~ iJUpeifinu~'D'EVICE)~oliQcrioJl~O--

«amscs. 06H08J!eHHOU eepcueii mpaHCJJJlmopa acc"eM6J1epa. '

...

Ilpaxep:

DEVICE AT90S1200 ; Mcnollo3yeTCfI MI1 KPOKOHTpOllllep AT9{IS1200 ' C.5EG

push r30

(aTa 3an~co BIt30seT cool5lleHMe' 0 TOM, ''ITO

: BblfipaHHoe YCTPOiiCTSO, He 1I0J:Ulep;«~aaeT' STY ,. : HHCTDYKl\HIO

.oSEG -'- CerMeHT ,llaHHLlX. I

,l.{HpeKTHBa' DSEG ; onpe~emIeT. ,:HaDJIO cerseeara .u.almJdx/B HCxO,lJ.IIOM'~eKC"re: np~ Ifa aCCeM6~.M~.·il>1·ib;af#KQm>k0~:een.:reHTOB .llaama,{·.B',Dponecce TpaHCJt.'IUHH' In:e' . OlDf' '6y,r&r dfu.eWmeHLl, B O,IlHH. 06b1t{HO ceruerrr JUlilHmto;!J;epl6t1f TOJlLl(01rBPermmro BYTE c MeTK3MiJ. Cerxear .u;aHHJ>IX HMee-r CSOR C'1e-t..HK 6afuo~ .. .l.llW.eICTHBa .ORO MOJ(eT 6b1Th acnonssoaaaa AJI~ pacmOJIO>KeHIDI riepe~eHiwx B KOHKpeTlffiIX MeCT8X SRA¥ . .z:tHp~HBa DSEG fie:HMeCT llapar..rtiTpOB,

CHHTaKCHC: , DSEG

~.. ', '. '~' ,.

.•.. .'."1.

, ~ _.

.. / ..

,OseG \(a(l~·;9¥TE'·k.

c' t~b~,~: . ~Yr:E tab~sf'W

.CS~ ._.

, Jdi r3Q~low(v£i1) ldi r31.Mlgh(V3ri) Id' ri.z

': Hi .. an~ cerMeH'ta AaHHblX

,'~PAl~fl)'E)M"~' ~M'I'wneIl;tl"8tl1'l!)l1Vilrl .• ' Pe3eReI1pYB,~tlj.b-;-S~~e 611,~T

,3~ r P )'*aeM M!l~AW,~A qa~T Z,. pe~/1 cr ~ a, 3acpYiae" CTarilil~~ '6a~T l-pe'r'MCTpa

3a rp.yaliflb COtlepJI(WMOe nepeM9HHoi! V8 r1 a r 1

.DW '_ oJIPe,lleJIemU! CJlQB-KOHCT8UT' B naMaris IJPorpa)\lM Elj:PROM., " . --, ,,UlfjlerITHBa DW peJePBHpytIT;¥ec~~ 'B n~~H nporpa~

EEPROM . .z:lm!: roro '!T06bl HMen. 803MOJl(HOCTh o6pamaTbC:1I K saneeee .. BliPOBaIWoMy npocrpaacrsy, .f.I~pe~ 3TOH ~apeKnfB'oH cneayer ""'U'IUQ MeTKY; AupeKTD~a DW ,a;OJDIQ;Ia 6LJ:Th pacnonoscena B ceI'MemeJ<o.,a;a' EEPROM. Ilapaaerpaua AHpeKTHBbI DWJffiJI,lleTC.Il cn«COK BWpIDKeHuii.

CnHCoK B.bIPIDKeIYPi, npeneraanser co6oii: onao HJID HecJ.(OJIbKO ~ell~' pa:l.lleJIeUHf>lX3aruIT_LIMH. ~oe BNPIDl<e~He lt10aceT 6bI:ro '{H~ 01-,-32768 ~o 65535. ECJII:I BIiIP~eHlie npe.n.CTa;oJiJIe:r ,co6~ii: natf;~Hoe ~CJIO, 'OH:O 6yp;e-r no~em;e80 B n~:MaTh . IlPqrpaw EEPROM B .n:onOJllillTeJl6HQM KO~e.

Caarazcac:

Men:a: ,ow Cnl1COK a~palKeH~ioi

, 'npHMep: , CSEG

varlist: ,ow' 0, 56255. tl.b01Ci111001t1 01011 , -12121l, 'Ox!fa.ff ,ES~

eevar: . OW Oxff17

.• ENDl\fACRO """',IW-ueu; ODlIcauO.s'M3KPOKOMaH.!I;ld." ·;;t~H1IQ ,·liND~,GRQ., ,ellPe.neJl8eTK~HenIOIIHC~IDI 'M~' A»P~:FJe HMUT,uaPaMe1p,OB .. ~,ttoJIyq6lnL!I HlU)l01lIMailUIlI e ~J<P~o,~aHAri;CM~ _.IlHPeI<'OfQY MACRO;

. 'tijNaxc~c:

,ENDMACIlO

.... ( ·:'-.1

I ' . ,

npw.tep: ,MACRO SUBH6

'subi r16,low(@O)

HaYaIltJ ollpe,!1elleHl1R MBKpoII;moiaHil,1II ~'lIitTaeM r~JlllAl!liWI 6aAT

"

sbl!.i "f""\l7. ~i!lh(®O) .:B[,j'lIitT~.'p;l'~f;!.Ill~ij··Cj'~.th( ','""i i "1.""'"' 'o;. ',r ;'

ENDMACRO' . '.". ; Kot!ellonpeAeJleH~!l' ~awpOKOIolaH,lIbi ,", '

- ';\'.",'-:',," , .. ;,',. ',.".",., -' , .... ,' ....... '>-.,' 'Y,- '.'. -','. "'.,

.SET:~ npuc~oJ,tTJ. CIQfBQJit.:HOAtY'Otl&;lU1fM,1UO B~-a*eflHq.'_,., " ~~Klnma SETnpaeB{Ufpael'"CIfMB0;J1{>HOJ.fy 0603llJ;Q~ePJnQ 3H:illjeH»e

BhtpruReHMH:. B.Ilan:LH~HmeM3TO. CH,MBOJlb-H!;le 0600Ha,Qelple, Ml}:lKeT 9-I:;IT;L HcnOJilliJoe:OijlO, 8 SwpalKeHl:UIX;. npHC~Oeal{(?e- 3liI&<reIJ\fe -'.KQBCTaHT~. B ~aJI,LHeHmeld ·TeXCTe.,fiporpaM.m.I 3T0' c~o,n:~HoeBbIPIDKeHI~e:-He MO~

meT 6LITb nepeonpeaeneno JiJIH D3MeHeHO. '. .

CHHTaKCHC:

IIpHMep:

,EOU io_offset = Ox23

. EOU po rta :" io_offset + 2

,CSEG

; HS'laIlo cerMeHT8 KO,ll8 ; O~~GUTb peracrp r2 - : 3anHC8Tb B nopT A

cl r r2

O,ur porta, r2

- .ESEG -. EEP.Q()McerMeIIT. :

i)J;npeKTHBa ESEG tmpe,nemnrr HaqanoEEPR.OMcernema. B lICKO,n.. !JOM TeKCTenpOrpaMMLI MO)Ke'T 61>ftb HeCKOJ11:.KO EEPROM cerMtHFOB. TpaHcmriop"ilcceM6nepa B npouecce ROMnIDUl~ rrpOrpaMMbI'Ofu.~;lJ;H" ,FUIeT'BCe EEPROM -cerMeHJ'bI B O,lU1H. ~upeK'l'HB~tBYTE He MO'iKeT 6bITb ncnomaoeaaa B EEPROMcerM'eme; ~eK'THBa ESEG HeHMeeT,HHKa~ KllX napasaerpoa. CeI'MeH'i' EEPROM HMee-rcBOH CIJer'in 6aii:ToB, )lH~ pesrasa .ORG MQ)I(eT 6LITb HCnOJIh30BaH,a' ),\JHI pa3Mem;eHWf Ko~a. HJIH KOHCTam B onpeneneaaoa nporpaMMHCTOM MeCTe llaWITH EEPROM •.

CHHTaKCHC: . ESEG

" IIpHMep:

I

DS£G

Ha~aIlO ce r~eH:Ta AaHHptx p,eaepBHpyeM 4 6a~Ta "~ SRAM

va rt ab;" BYTE 4'

ESEG

eevar: ,OW Oxff67

,CSEG

ccnsr: . OW 2 mov r1', rei

Ha'lano cer~eHTa KOA8 _

'3~~HmeN 4~cno' Ox0002 B naMgTbnPot:PaM~ YTQ-HM6yAbcAenaeM

,"f

", ' "'" ,-

.EXIT ,-- KOHen TeXC1'3 npgrpal\'~M1>l. , ' " '

AHPeKTHBa EXIT YKaThIB~' 1p@~nnQPY aC~~~Jl~; q'l'O = llelltV-e:t1 3aJICt)IilitTJ; -ppaDCIImtHi(}, RpoJill5aMMhi.; np," 'O:TCyTCTBlnl'~ij 'lUfI_failrdi,

l'paHclr5rrllp' -acceM:finepa pa6maett·),lo - tex mPi'II0Kll' ,,',',' " -

3UOHJ.iliTej( (EOF). ECJlH nHPeKTHBEX1T BcrpeqaeTQJlB~dJrej,.RK:lfllO-'lmIII eMOM 11 'l'eKct ~eKTHBOH .INCLUDE, 'PpaHcnaropaee,eMthrepa 'J'f1i,IJf;lS0m1 JK'Wr pa6dTy co CTpOKH; CJlenyromeH .nocse COQTlJeTCTayfOlpeit: .l!Rl~es~1I

BblINCLUDE. '

.,'"

..

CHlnaKeHC: ,EXIT

-:npHMep:

. EXIT ; 3aBepW~Tb oopa6oTl<Y aroro q,8iifia

• INCLuDE - BCTaBHTb cflaiiJl. -

, ,UHpeKTHBa 1NCLUDE YKa3Wa.eT rpancnsropy ac:geM(i~¢p~ , XO}J.HMO~b- BCTaBKrL B HCXOron>J" TeK.c'I;nPorpaMMld-.zwyPO~ ,,,,,' .. , ..... _'"L<J.

Jlb,JIO npH o6pa6oTKe 3Ti?AJUlPeKTHB1i 1palICJlR,ye'rC'" ~ibI" YK<IS3l'$bi

D' AHPtl:IC'I'HBe INCL'ODE; nOCJIe'laBepmeIitl'l ero , '''''' '.' ,

JlreIDDI xoana .q,aHJI3 HJIH ,lJ;HpeIcrHBbl .EXIT) llPoA(j)_aeT~ oOl11at;ml~

ocuosaoro ,cl_>aHna. BJlO~eHRble <paKJIbI, P CBQIO, Q'!cpeJlb, MQryI .e- '~"'A"" .ll.HPelCfHBY INCLUDE. )lruI:, 06nerqeHWI n()HHMa:H4il'!.IO~Q lIDlimcr~ BHTh ce6e; 1ftO" li'TeKCT OporpaMMLI BMeCTO n;wpeKTHBPIi:N IDIeTCJl C00T8eTCTB~IDI$aiin. ..

CHHTat<CHC:

. INCLUDE '""KMR ljla(;1na'"

(

Hpmt:ep:

,EQU sreg,=Ox3f .EOU_5Phi!i~=Qxse ,eQU splow=OX3d

lliaHfi todefs.asm Per~cTp ctaryca CTapm~~ 5awr CTBKQ MJl!iAW~iiI ~aii-"l CTeKa

, . llIGllJDE .. iodefs. asm" in rO, SH'Q

: llia~n ,incdemo.as~

; 9'1{J11O'l~Tb BT-e1(CT r\porpBt-I.MII $W iO<ffjf5.~slll ; t1DOY~Talb cOllep:.«~"'oe perllc~pll oTa-,:yC3

!"' ",

'.LIST _" llKJUfiolH-a. Fe~p_tllOJJH~ra. "

" ,~JfpeKmlla LIST ,aIOlW"Ulerreaep8UD16 JiHCtJtflFa; AceeM6l1epreae~ pHJ>yer'JiMc'hUrr, cci;ieplKaII{Hii 'HexO.llfuJvreKCT sa acooM6nepe,a,npeca]l KO,!lbl Onepall.HH. no YMOJI'laHHIO reaepanaa JJtfCTHHra B-KJlIO'lCHa.llROM:': 6mtlunm c lUipeImlBO'H NOUST MOxmo' opnmosb-iita-TlI" neqaTb TOJIbKO H)')irnbtJi:tPpaiMeHtoB nporp8MMhl.

CHlffaKcHC: , LIST

UPHMep:

't' • ~

DTKIl.Il'lIHt> re~a~~10 nHCT~H'ra BKnll'laHM~e ~a~fi~ -He 6YAyT nOKa3aH~ B fi~CTHHre

BKI1I9'l~Tb resepauao IlIolCTHH.ra

. N·OlIST

,ItlCLUDE "nacro. inri .. ,INCLUDE "const.def" . LIST

" .LISTMAC -BKJllOqHTL paexpsrrae MaKpOKOMaH,!J. •

,lJ;HpeKTHBa USTMAC YK83bIBaeT TpaHCJIJlTOpy acceM6JIepa aa neofiXO,llHMOCTb nOi<~a B nncraare CO,llep>IrnMOrO WaKpOKOMaH,!l;. TIo )'MOJlqaHHIO B JIHCTHHre noxassraaerca ronbI<O lIa5BaHHe MaKPOKOMaH~,

,~ ,

CHliTaKCHC:

. LISTMAC

TIpHMep:

,MACRO MACX

add rO.@O eor r1.i1 ,ENDMACAO

.USTfotAC'

l1ACX ''-'2. r 1

; nOKaSIIH ee 1eKCT ,

.MACRO _:_ aa'l'wio OilpeJl~eHm1 MaKpOKOMau.t.bl.

)J,ilpeKTIfBa MACRO YKa3blBaeT rpaaeasropy acceM6.IJep~Ha Ha"«~o' onpenenenas MaK_POKOM8am>I. IIapaMeTpOM ,lI,npeKTHBL1 MACR-0 1IBllilercs HMB onpeJl.emIeMOH MaKpOKOMaH)l:bl.B ,!laJIbHeHweM' IIpHQP,Hapya )Kea»u B rexere nporp'aMMIiJ nMeHH MaKpoKOMaa,zu.l1paHCmn'opacceM6- nepa 6y,lleT 4_>aKTlf'ieCKH 3aMeIUITL :nO.H1'oHI Ha CO,llep)KaHHe Mat<pi:h(~a,JI.o )I.bl. Maxpoxossaana Mo*<er lfMen. no W n:apaMe1'pOB. 3TH napaMetphl

:, .. . ". :

, ... (

HMe~TcpJ,iKC~OB~ ~J3i~'i@{l;-<-@~,,~~ ~~. ~cp.OI[(~~JJIi! napa,¥e)lPhl,A)lJI)ItlILI 6¥Th):m~.ilgrIUVH~~1!.(B!Yl~'-I?Ni:c:~.,pa;Ule:lIel1[fl;o:Jr~ 3~MT~., .oQ]lep'eJ1ellHe~a.K~Q~H.$l:3aBep.mae:rC.f{, ,IlH]lil~:n.u~lf

END11ACRO.,.. :"" <, ':":"'J

. rIpH onpeAell~mm HQJlOi.i M~KOMiaIl,[q>I lI~jJ HCJ[lQJI(~(U, u.i:rl;'.)],]~}i

rne MaKpOKOMaH,D;b1 (T. e. HeJlb3.H HCnOJlb30!3a'P> BJlRJI(e~:lU.le MarroCJKCi!

MaH,lU>l)'.' .' ,

, MaKpoKoM8H,lla ,n:OJDKHa 6MTb onpcncncaa B TeKCTe riporj>aMMbI

roro, KaK ee HCnOJIb3YIOT.

, no )'MOJlIJaHHIO B JlHCTHHre reHepHpYeTCJI TOJIbKO BbI30B h.IRl(, :OQIK02

MaHJJ:bI. QTo6b1 nonystrn. B JlHCT8Hre COJJ:epJKHMOe MaKpOKoMaH,1i;, "'J~''''JJ''!~''I er HCnOJlb30BaTh ,n:HpeKTHBY LISTMAG. TeKCT'MaKpOKOMaH,n:hI B raarenossesea CHMBonoM «+)).

CHHTaKCHC: ,MACRO

TIpHMep: ,MACRO SUBI 1 ij

subi r16,low(@Q) sbc1 r17,high(@O} ,ENDMACAO

.CSEG

SUBI16 Sx1234.r16,r17

Ha'lBJIO O~pell!l~'H~1l MB~POK0...aHllbi BIlYIHaeM MJ18AWI<IH Galh

Bbl4 Wf aeM CTa pw~ A 6a ~T

KOHe~ onpelieneH~1l MaKpoKoMaHA~

Ha~ano CerMeHTa Kalla BbI,yeCTb Ox1234 ~3 r17: r16

Ilpuueuauue: r 17:r 16 B ,n:aHHOM cnysae - napa peracrpos, co1!l.et)Jrui,l mas 16~pa3pMHOe '!Hcno.

.NOLIST - BKJIIO"lJHTL reuepalluIO JtHCTllHra.

):tHpeKnma NOLIST BblKJIIOqaeT renepanmo nHCTHHra, ACCe~dOJl[ell

reaepapyer JIHCTHHI'; co~ep~aw.HH H~XO.D,HhlH TeKCT aa acceM6nepe, peca H KO,AbI onepaindt. ITo )'M0JI'JaJlHIO reaepauas JIHcTHHTa B KOM6HHaI:1lfH C AlfPeKTHBOH LIST MO)KHO opraaasosars m:IJat", -Ryxan.Ix <ppaI'MenrtlB lrpoip8.M-Mhi: . . , ." , .

.'', ..:. .;,.:. ;.: J ' .'... .), ...

, CHHTaKCH(~: '.NOtlST·: _

" .

, ,

.. . ',: I ~} "

)lp.uuep: ; , ,. ,J,O~J'S.1; _'

." -.:

.,.

. r·.'

,", ..

,I,

.,..;-..: _,., ., ! , .j, .... ",~ .. ;.. ,t

,., .::'c'~: .

lIiCl~.- "(Il;}l1;r~~~IW:' I NCLUD_E "~onst, def" LIST

::+_ BI\1I¥l'lIJ~~\~I!I'Me .. ~~ •• :\t·,,' ,;"'-,, ' .: . ~aKa.;>il-ilio!-_ e iI\lQ'''l:lre " .' ,

: B-KniC'''I~Tb''' reHepil~io'~~b,ii"-r~c ,

'. ,-,

; ..... <"'f

.,.. "i'

.O,RG":_ yCTaH9BK8 3Ha"IJeJJH~' c"IJe'[ll)l~a pa(HoJlQiMj.iR~: ):lHPeKTHBtil ORG npaceaaaaer a6COJlIOTHQe'jilaQenue CqeTqHKY. IlapaMe1pOM ):IHpeKTHBbI JIBJUleTCH:maqelnl~, KOTOpOe ):IomKHO ~Th:IWHCBOeHO CqeT'IHKy. TIPH HCDOJlb30Bamm ,AHpeK.THBI>I ORG B cerMeHTe JIaHHhlx6YJJ:er onpeaeneno saaseaae, YK93blBaIOw;ee pecnonosseaae B onepamaaoa IIar.,:J[J'H SRAM. Ilpa HCIIOJIb3QBalJ!lH JUfpe~THBL1 .oRG II ceraeare KO~a 6y,D;er onpeaeneao 3HaQeHHe, yxanasaronree pacnonoseeline B ITaMRTH rrporpaxa, Ilpa "CIIOJTh30BaHHH .ll:"peKTHBbI ORGB eerMeHTe EEPi«JM 6y,n:e-r onpenenencsaaseaae, YKa3bIBaIOmee pacnonejKeHHe B naMSITH EEPROM. .-',

Ecmr nepen ',n:HpeK'l1iBoH pacnonoxeaa MeTKa (na :no.R :>Ire CTpOKe), MeTKa IIOJIYIJHT 3HaqeHHe napaaerpa ,nHpeicrHBhl. 3HaqeHHe no )ruoJPIaHHIO tvrn cetMeH'ta KO,lJ;aH EEPROM paano 0, a NIH SRAM _'; 32 (rax KaK perHCTphl3aHHMaIOT npoC1paHCTBO c 0 JJ:o 31). 06paTHTeBHHMaiIHe, 'ITO AM EEPROM H SRAM OTC'9ffblB~WJC1l 6aiITbl, B ro BpeMH K8K B naMJ[J'H rrporpaMM - CJIOBa.

CHHnlKCHC:

,ORG 8b1pS)f(eHYIe

IIpHMe,p: . DSEG

,ORG Ox37

var1~ble: ,BYTE. 1

ESEG·

,ORG Ox20

eevar: .' DW O.x.f77a

; ,

Ha4ano ee rMjlHTa !l3HHblX (SRAM)

YeTaHoB~Tb aApec S~M, 37H 3ape3epa~poBaT~~;6ai1T no a~eQY 37H SAA~,

YCTaHOBloITb 3Ha .. etl~e C'!tlT'IMKa pacnono*eHl1~ Io\H~~am~3MpoeaTb ~noBO a naM~~I1EEPRO'iol':',

,_ ' : . ~ I·,'

CSEG

OAG OK1Q

Yct~H68~;b ~~~T"~~ Ha -3lia~eH'~e Ox 1 0 _ :ITa ~OHlllijja IiVl!llT' paCOOROllBHa e riaHIIT~ npprpa_~M no 8,API)Cy Oxl0

mov rO, rl

.SET - ttpIlCBOmCIIMBo.riLHOMY oOo3Ha-ieuJt'.e Bbl'UI.eHH'e • j:{HpeKToIfBlfSET 'nPH¢B;aflBae-r CUMBoJiLRQMY 0603H8qe~ 31la'1!te.t.me BbIpa~eIDV:J;'B .ll:aJII'>HenttreM aro CJiMBOJH;HOe o6b.-:m-a~eIiHe MO)keT"Obrrb

'- • <,_

, rh;J894.

Ht;:l'IOJIL30Ba,HQ8 BbI:proKeJli<Ullll." a;,:,)l;~eImIeM TeKCTe:apnrpaMMN

CHMBO~~HQ~ RhlpIDKeHite.MOme:T_6w\n. R~Me~etl(i ',-,; i

. " . -'. ~. .

flpUMep:

.SET io_offset ='Ox23

. SET po rta '" io::.offset + 2

.CSEG ; Ha~ano CerMBHT8 KOAa

cl r r2 ; O~IlCTlnb per~CTp r2

out pqrt8,r2 ; 3an~C~Tb a DOPT A

Bblp8.lKeHMR

.. ~ .

. ~ . '. ~.

AcceM6JIep noasonser HCnOJIh30BaTbB TeKCTe nporpaaxsr Bbl[1)a:~~'!i' -HWI. OmlMoryr conepxars.onepaama, onepaumr H IPYHKJ¥ill.l,ke )l{~lfWl HMeIOT pa3p»AHOCTh 32 6ma.

OnepaHAW - Moryr 6blTb acnonssoaaasr CJIeAYIOID:He onepaama:

• onpezteneansre npOrpaMMHCTOM M6Tlffl, HMeIOlllHe saaseaae.

'IHKa, B 3aBHCHMOCTH OT MeCTa csoero pacnonoseeaaa; ,

• nepeaeaasre, onpezrenemrsre C nOMOID:blO ~eK'1'lmbI SET;

• KOHCTaHThI, orrpeneneaasre C 1I0MOlllbIO .u;HpeKTHBW EQU;,

• nemaekoacranru: - .n;eeRTH'IlIl>Ie (no YMOJl1{8HHIO): 10, 255,

- urecraannarepauasre (ABa BHAa 33rruCH):' OxOa, $Oa, Oxff, $ff,

~ .zlBOlI1IlU.Ie: ObOOOO 1 01 0, Ob 1111111 t,

• KO.rU.I CHMBQJIOB ASCO: 'A'. 'a';

• crpOIGI ASCn (6es ~i:rn B tOHJW~OKH): «String»; '.. PC - TeKj'ntee 3aaqeHlle C'Ie-r..HKa KOMaRA B naMfiH npIOl1o~.(M,;Jj

fPYHKlUfjf

LOW(BhlPIDKWue) .......- aoaepaniaer MJIa,l{mIDf 600 Bl.iIp!DKellllil; HIG:lI(Qbrp<PKe~) -- B()3Bpamaer CTaplmfii 6aul' BhWa>K.e'lltfJr, BYTE2(BbIpa3(eHHe) - .soaapatuaer 2 6.aHT!l .aLIPaJKeijWl;~ BYTE3(BblPIDIf.eHHe)~ BO~Bpam:aeT 3 6aWra RblPa3(e:I{Kl{; ,

-: ......

:0 - !.

'-( .

BM!i-4(~>~ ~l'~~ 4~-~wp~elDw",'.~,~

L WRD(Bt.ipIDKelme) ~' B03BPaIll~er 6J1TLlO--l5:DLtPu~:,- l:. HWR.b(Iu.Jprut<eltHe) - 8.Q3:apamaer 6ltn.I 16- 318"blpmI<'~; PAGE(BLrp8JICt::Htre) - Bo3BpaIll<ltIT6HThI16----'21 BJdpIDke'I'flIDl;

EXP2(BhlpIDKeHHe) B03Bpam:aeT 2" BLIpa)KelOOl;

LOG2(sbIpa>KelIHe) aoaapamaer u;enyro qaCTb)og2(obIp_IDKI(HHe).

Onepa~Hjf

ACCeM6JIep nO.LJ;Aep)K}IBaer paJJIH'IHble oneparopu, onacaanue HH-

)Ke. Ilpa HX HCU(jJIL30~1l MO)KHO np"MeIDITI. Cl\06KH. '

JIorH1feCKOe HE

O~()3HaqeHHe; !

OnHcaHHe:'yuapHLIH oneparop, B03Bp~~er 1, eCJIH BblP~eHlJe pas-

110 HY.JJIO, .Ii 0, ec.JJH BbIpIDKeHHe 6hlJ10 He PaBHO UYJIIO.

Ilpaoparer: 14.

IIpHMep: Idi r16,! OxfO 3arpy31Hb 8 r16 OxOO

n06}JTOBOe HE- 0603HaQeHHe: -

';.<

Onacaaae: YHapm.Iii oncparop, KOTOpl>rli B03Bpam:aaeTHCXO~Oe Bblpasceaae co BCCMH mIBepTHpOBaHHblMH 6HTaMH.

.Ilpaopmer: 14. ;

IIp~ep: Idi r16. -OxfO ;,3a-rPY3HTb B r160xOf

,-

YnaplfhIu ~muyc

0603HaqeHHe~ -

Onacaaae: B03BpaIlJ;aeT qHCJIO C H3MeHe.H1ll..IM na npOTimon01IOJKHblH ]HaKOM •

r-. ,

0603HaQeHKe: *

Onacaaae: B03Bpaw:aerpe3YJThTaT YMaOikeHHR.llBYX 1{HceJl;" IIpHopHTeT: 13. J

IIpifMej>:'ibi: do, lilbai*2' ;' 3arpY31otTb ~ 9 'perlotCTp r_30'latiei.i" ",

" , .. ;' .. ':- . ~ , . .

)J;eJJeBHe 0603Ha~eHHe: /

'.: ,-.'.

Hq. iIpaB)IH-; - : :~, i:~'

~Pl'lQP}IWT: 13.

ITP.HMep: Idi, (30, label/'2 : 3a rpy~.m,.a perl4CTp r3f) :ia~Ij:,'7-

CJlOiKeRHe 0603HaQeHHe: + .'

Onacaane: sosepamaer C;:YM¥Y @Y,X qHcell. TIpHopHTeT: 12.

Ilpasrep: ldi r30, c1+c2

3arpY3HTb B perMCTp r30 C1+61

, "J _ _. ,)1:

BbllJIITRHUe

~ ~ ~, ~

0603Ha'l.eHHe: - ... '

Onacaaae: sosapanraer peaynsrar BbJllHTaHIDI npaooro~¥.'~ JIeJ'J()n'tl Ilpaopxrer: 12.' . ' .. J>

Ilpasrep: Idi r17,c1-c2 $arpY3VlTb B per\olcTpr30 b1~C_('

Cnsar MeBO

0603HaQeHHe:« '

Onacaaae: aosspamaer 3HaqeHlfe JIeBOrOtfHCna, ¢.Itli~~e W:ieio'

,

trnCJIO pal, paBHoe npaBoMY'IHcny. . '._ ',.'

IIpHopHTeT: 11. .k '. '. -

ITpHMep: Idi r17, 1«3· 3ar·pyx<ae'r B peracrp 1"17 -~·vttnO'l:

CJl,BHHyroe sneeo Ha 36ina /:i' -, r.,

Cnaar anpaac 0603HaQeHHe: »

Onacaaae: sosapautaer 3HaQeHHe .neaoro qUCJ1a.c~o.e. D1 LlIJ<u:lV

.'. ',' .• ·7~ " ,

na 'lHCJ10 Pa3. paaaoe np,$OMY lJIfCJ1y. s-, ,'-y;,.'~"'ii·i\ .

llPHOPHTeT: 11. npHMep: Idi r17,1»2

MeHLme

0603HaQeHHe: < ". ~"'-'''If> ',',

Onacanaeraosapetnaer t, eC¥H _nep80e l!HC"W Me~~~~~,

qe-O; - :'" :c;,;,:-.,';)"- .

. ',.~;,

Ilpacpirrer: 10.'

TIpHMep: orir18, bitmask*~c1<q2)+~

"

,.

,_'t! :z.

; , ....

M~HLlIIe '_UJlIJ pUlIO .' _ " . /\1~ ,_.". "i; f\:r.

OOOOiIaqeHH~:·<=·,· .. ,'." " ."_'i:,t,,;C':,. j •

OIlHCIlHHe:'Bo3Bp8fQaeT 1. yC~"l,I~~?-e ~u~fJIP,,~e$W~)~rl?lWfO __ IfJlH

paBHO eMy, HHr:iqe·- O. .",_,,( _ .. ' .. , "", ,"'"

TIPHOPHTeT: 10.

ITpiridep: ori ni: bitmaSk*(Cl<=cd+l

)iOJlbme 0603HaqeHHe: >

Onacaaae: aoaapamaer .1, eCJIU rrepaoe 'llIcJIo 60JIbnte·B~pc:>ro, mm-

~-Q " 'j

IIpHop~TeT: 10. . ' -: " ,

TIPUMep: 0 ri r18, bit mask • (c 1 >c2)+ 1

)iom.we HJlH paSHO 0603HaQeHH:e: >=

- :.' ~ ~ i ' .' .' .:",

I' r ,

OIlHcaHHe: B03Bp8m8eT 1, ecmr nepaoe Q}fCJIO 6o.1flrme BTOP9fOo HlIU

paSHO eMY,HHaQe - O. . -- _

Ilpaoparer: 10. . .

ITpHMep: 'orih8,_bit~aSk~( c1>=c2)+1 ,,'-

PaDRo

0603HaQeHHe: =

se ~~~caHHe: aoaspatuaerL, ecnarrepaoe qHCJl~paBHo;8-:t:OpOMY, UHa-

Ilpaoparer: 9' , "

flpnMep: andi r19, tiitm~sk.(C1==a)+1

He paDHo

0603HaqeHHe: !-=

.' ".",

Onacamre: B03Bpaql8eT 1, eena rrepaoe ~CJ10 He paBHO BTOPOMy,

HHaqe-O.;. _,

llPHOPHTeT: 9.

ilpJlMep: :SIT flag=(C1!:C2) ",;. '_",' ' .. s.,' ,.

DOOHTOBOeH

0603Ha .. eaae: &" .

Onw;aa»e; 1Jo:JBpam;:aer pe~ynl>TaT n06lmi(flii Oll.epIlllBlf,«H.)Ut¢Jimy

onepaH.Zlilb(H.,; . .

'-·i~., ,

" n1»tDpm'eT~ K

npH~p: loi, qe, High-(c,1&.c2)

nij61IToBoe Ht~p)1jaiOUle~ Itim 0603HaQeHHe: /\

Onacaaae: B03Bpam~ pesyasrar no6HTHoii onepanaa «HiC~llQl'1a ntee H1IH» Mem;zy OilepaRJl.aM"H.

npHOpHTeT: 7.

IIpHMep: Idi r18, low(crc2-)

, ,

'IIooHTOBoe HJlIl ' Q603HaQeHHe: I

, ..

Orracaaae: sosapamaer peaynsrar no6HTHoii orrepanaa

MeJKJzy onepaanasra.

IIpHopHTeT: 6.

IIpHMep: Idi r18, low(c1Ic2)

Jionf'J.ecKoe II 0603HaQeHHe: &&

',',.,.

~;. -i : .'

, ; ~ ,

',",

OIIHCaHDe: aosapamaer 1, eCJIH 06a' Bhlpa)l(eH~" qe pas,HJ>I' HY~IJIO"d

DHaQe-O.

IIpHopHTeT: 5. IIpHMep: 101 (18, Low(c1&&c2)

Jlorll'leCKOe H.1I8

'. 0603HaQeHHe: II 'OnHCaHHe: B03BpamaeTO, eClIH 06a BhlpIDKeHIDI pasHbI nymo,

~-Q ' '

Ilpaoparer: 4. _ Ilpaxep: Idi r18, Low{c11Ic2)

"

3.a:ecL· OfiHweM cneQP:«plf'IeCKHe ,?c.o6eHHOC1lf np~eHeH~ :tP~HCJljl~ , TOpa aC(feM6Jlepa WA VRASM.

Omt~al:lMe nporpaMMbI WAVRASM '

'",- _: ','

, )

.. ,TeQperiJqecKH ReT OrpaJlWleHHHlla ~OJfi{i:feC'r8(J O,lWOBpeMemro 'OT-"

.-' - . . I ' ", ,:.-

KPbIThIX.~OB HCx0,mu.IXTeKCTOB. PaJMepKIDK.ZJ;OrO q.~JIa He ,lJ,OJI)Kf,jl.',

,~, .-· .. LT':;"':"~_>:;:~·_' "'" - 195

•. .. T .. '. ,T. '-, : ., y co' .' .. "~'I"/

npeQ'brttiaTL,IipwMepHO'!2g,1(6)~:fa~~'Il,qi~H 6o.t.iJ.Ute.~.p'~~ .

: ," '._ . , _ ftll. J • '

pa clte.zzyh H({~~a~ ~H$ao@~ep~fJa.9~~)ifJt:1{a~iut-

AHOH ~.~QS.'"-- a~. 'f~M~0P~~~:'~f.10rp~~h MY .alHeCKOJILKO qwmOB B. o61.~lDum. HX 0 JlOMO~,MP.eK:t'lmJoI rNCLUDE.

t:~:~:~:t~t:~~~~~~:t:~=~~

File»New (6mC1'pa! K()M~.R:· tdIamnn: All .. F, N}.\';A.ilii}~I'fIDI

cymecrsyiomero .paiiJIa cneayer BhIJII0Jl1lif(~ lI:O~ll~,,~~~ File>>Open

(6LIC1p~ KOMfi'HHaJ.UUI KJlaBHIlI: Alt-F J:5). , ,

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BcTpoelfHWIl TUOF.f)S6l1i ~'CTQP ...•. '

nepeMe~"e no, T.eKCTy npo~M/i;t·

. ~ '.. . I

,l{JIJI nepeMem:elOOI no TeKCTY npoq>ftM¥LI M.o*HO 'ri:OJJb30~~CJl CJIe.ll:yIOm:HMH KOM8H.ll:aMH:

.anpaao -:- erpenxa snpaao;

MeBO - c1peJIKa BJIe80;

saepx - C1peri!,a aBepx;

8B"3 -c-- CTpeJIKa BaHl; ,

s' Jtaq~- otpOIQi -,,'~tne; ,

II 1(6H~h cfilb~ _: Entt' , _ B lIaqaHQ',4»UUIa~. ail+lI1lMe~ B KOHeu ¢aibt~ ~ Ctrl+En~:

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-.

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~ pje;;t~lI(,WP~ TeKCTli: caeayer n0m:..30Bar}'Wl,~~;

..-;- BcraBHTh npo6en - npo6en; ,: ,',' ' .. ', ,;' '

- ;JaB~ CTpOKY ----:- Enter; "

-.YAamlTh C~~ CJ]:~; l?T,JC.~O,~p'~:--j j~"F.1s~Pfl:C~;

- y~amr:rJ> cmJDon. CflP8B8 OT K)'pcopa - Del. ,

~ ~6Hemta c'q)OiQl'~,;iDe CJJe.nym: ~QHO~1'L, [(}'PCOP .HaMecTO

p<u611eHml H H(DKaTL Enter. " '. ' :', - " 'I.'

, ',ll;iuJ' o6LeJI.RlreHIil¥ )li~Y"- ."'P0l(' CJIe~ YCTall0B:H1'b KY}loop B H!l<far:tO MopeH CTpOIo'!:n H~TI.IOIlUQUny Back$pace:

B~~<'TeI<CTa, on~ KQIUlpeaaHiHJI, nepeMenIet:t_if'Y.!taHeBIDI ocym,eC1iiJ1J1IOTCR TaK )ke, 'KaK8 mo6oii nporpaMMc ,ltIlJI·,Windows.

:' Y(:Ta~OIVC~'PJUfH."MP~MM~' I " ,

, HekOt()pbie ,yct:nr08KH', 'ip8HCmtropa! 'aeceM6J1epa MQ'l1rT 6Id'l'i>' H3Me-;' ueasr, ',llJriI::rt"oro cn:e.rzyeT BidlToJiiHtn.:KOM8H~ MeHi&bptiomL nOftBlfl'C}t", OKRO; riO.rt06Hoe H306pa)l(eHHOM}' aa 1'"0. 4.4. '

~D~ ~~O~~OW(2b~> au'l" tJ~1.A.." R.31J.

; PO",,.1II-0.1;J 1:1 t

C't.'Ft R:;;'O

OU"J' ClM10~R~Q

I DPR!!IiIIIIlflI~1!"P I

J}e'~~~Z'~""~~, ~~~~~:"t~";''!!:..1'!'Z~~J)ji

, '

, '

~ <;.. y

" "'~ i\K:i uP*4''l1!lf'!li\w"r.n)!f?,''''k!!Jfl'&~<!'1g7Y~,;",'0T~'TFui

if d__;,; =p.:;-~? ~~~""'i2;E 5N,\.-::;.N'::"~_}t h +_;:Nt.:.f.~:.~~{,~_""h;'¥;.~ _" 0';:~~~~#.~ .,..2,. ~. ~~.;..;._, f.n\__ !.,.;...ktU"w..;:,,'.,;:;~~~-j

.. ; ~ ;>:!J~~,;'tJL*,< :- ;j[~~J;2V$P!4lJ:t'J::,Jf"Ql'mrn)l,r,':~~.JI1;_tl!Jf;t."

Pnc, 4.4. DKHO yCTaHOBKH ornnii-i rrporpaMMhI

B :)TOM OKHe MO)l,"O ycraaoaars pacmnpeaae $aiina, conepxamero IDICTHHr npotpaMMbI II $aii.na c crrpaacaaposanasra KO.llOM'. 'MeliDrrL HX

He peIWMeRJlYeTClI. .

Taiose snecs MO)I\HO )'K~aTh, saxoro 'nma ,IJ;OJDKeH rescpaposarsca ,', BbIXO.D:HoH q,aIin. HMeeTCJI1pH nma'$aiUIOB:' Generic, Motorola S~record '

H Intel HEX. , . '

06paTHTe BIDlMaHHe; 'ito ofu,eKTHLIH ',!jJaIin (Id;i'tophlH' HCnOJIb3yeTC~ .' OTJIaJ;J:1fllKOM) seerna HMeeT pacmapeaae obj. Ta.IUR'e, eClIH B npOrpaMMe H8HUHWlH3lipyIOTCSI 3-Ha"lelillUi BU8.MSITlf EEPROMj:renepupyerc1I .c)aiill . . c paCIIIHpeHHeM eep, IIcnom.3)'CMLmIIpGrpaMMaT6poM JJ.!Iii·_npal1lmut.M -8 MHKpOKOIttp01IJlep' B rrpoueece nporpaMMHpOBamtII.3TOT ·t)w'retrepH-

PYeTeJl B tIlOPMRTe Generic:' . .

.', ·,:,.:,:ilL" .

... . ~",.;"., .....

. i :-,:,:'~l:::~,;L;':~~:k:i;';(;i.:~\·~~;';.;: ~.~p"., ,'.

,~.::~ ... -. -,

Qli~;~~lQ,tl~'~-4'P~'·01'HocHTeJlLHYto,~a-.

UHiO Iri~O~ ,3ta~nJ.tIU: 'IIo.n,e3Ha lVUIHCnOJildOBaHtUI c- ldH:KPQ:I(OHTPOJ11Jef)~;_$1Q~4KoJroB,nllbfitnl np-orpaMM..

O~HJloji~, bef~~ assemble --:c, toxPaHSlTfo, HCXOARI>1H TeKct nporpaMMW,~:paa JI~e.n ee aeceM6mtposm,mcM.

,".:. ' .-"

...... , -'d~~.aceeM6riepa ,qilR Ko~aHAHo" CTPOKll

O.llHOupeM&mr(l-e YCTaIioBKOH 1paHcJUlTopa acceM6nepa ,ll,JllI Windows, yCtatf.bmlbaeTCSI sepcna .wvr pa60tbI 83 KOMaJI,!lHOH C1pOKH MS~DOS, ~Bq)rilQl1paHCJl.IITOpa,HeHMeeTWII(aKHX orpm:H'WHldl no 06'LeMy Tp'aHCm:ipYeMoA nporpaMMld (T. e., B OTJI8"IHe OT sepca« ,WDI Windows,pa3~ep q:iaHna M())KeT 6bITh 60JIhme 28 K6aHTOB).··

BbImsatrrc.ll npotpaMMa cne.nyroJIUlM 06pa30M: ' ! .

avrasa [-Ill ! -11 ~~] input 8sm output .1st output, hex'

." I -

B pesYilbTate:1lim6iIHeHHK nporpasena 6y.n;er npOlJHT3H tIlafu:I input.asm;creir-epHPoBaH 4:laiin JIHCTHHra listfile.lst, $aitrr CKOMnHJIHpoa3HHOrO l(oAa' AM larpy3KH B riaMSlTh rrporpases ' MHtcpOKOH'I'pOJIJiepa

output.hexa 061.:eKTHLIH <paiiJI *.obj, HCnOJlb3yeMhIH mJIB,Il;'iHKOM.-' ..

:' ," . ~;' Haa'H&'$HHe JUlIDOfeR ripUrpaMMY

-m ~ reit~:PiiPoBatb .paiiJI KO)lab'ij)opMaTeMdtorola S-Record; i ~'reH!Sln4n{~'~,ttiiilin rti1;'a B $opMaTe Int~l"HEX;

g .. ....:.. feH~:t)~ tjlaiiJJ RO)la btP6pMa're Generic.

ITo yMO,ir<iffimm teHetmpyeitSl !flaM KO)lliBtPoJlMare Generic.

" ,

.,llmi BId6~ rana q>aibta-CJ1e.nye-ryro1fflil'l:h, C KaKHM THnOM IPaH.ooB M{)~,-~6~~,,~.tp~Pi KOTOPbIM nporpaMMa 6Y.lletr 3a80CHTbCH

B .. ~~~~il~ .. ". _., . ,

... ,.~~., ip""'.l(~,~*,,~ :: : .. ' . ;-

... ~ , -

tlJOPMa1: .aMbb~. r&ite,.ypyeM'blx TpaHCJ'ISrropOM·iacaeMEillepa

,',? <-" "/ ' -r "

.., ': . " "",pMaT Geperlc

paceMatpui~~~ .~c:n:ttoP' acc'~M6JlepQ. MOlKeT,reUJlHpOB3Th TPHP~'t1nla. !{iahn:OB: Generic,Motorola S-;Recordsldil:!;il¢i ,HEX . . Pac<;~f(tip~)~'R1-arux c}>oPMaTOB '-,Generie, 4>aiini.I3'r0l'0 !)lop· Mata,,...._~~me,~· .

108

rnasa 4.

~a if1Dna"tirJ:eiaEhlpOtmL','K~!iJI<tritl()lm:~~~\r' .

, J\4lp~: KM onep~~ " ,", ,:, , ,-, ..... >',

3;:teOh «Nlpec)) -6 lWtW (246HTaJme~a.-repJl'1lJlonY_~"'l.li;ll:'J! «KO)I, ,olIepa-ll;mm -"':'"'"" 4: U,lJi.ppu (16 6HTOB)me€THa.M'aTepHtllloro: «Anpec» orrpenenaer aapee B J;laMHTft nporpaMM.' a (OOlAonepaIUDD>

co.n;ep?KHMQe,nawrra no ~OMY anpecy, ,. ,_ . ..' ,

BKaqeC~enpRMepa paccMoTpHM nporpaasry ll'a:a~et>toJ1epe: ; AeMoHCTpau~ iliOpMaTa Gen:eric , mGV ro, r1-

inc r1

call oursuo

.org Ox50 ; YCTaHQe~Tb aApec B n~~~ nporpa~M Ha Ox50

oursub :adt!r1, r2 ' ,

ret

B peaynsrare TPaItCJHIUHJI :ITOH nporpasoesr 6y,n:eT nonysea gen _ demo.romcnenyiomero CO;D.eplKaHIDI:

000000:2c01 000001:9413 000-002: 940e 00,0003: 0050 000050: Oc 12 000051: .9508

06paTHTe BIDrnaHKe aa TO; .'11'0. KOMaHAbf. cocToJllUue·fi3,.n;BYX

pa3Mem;aIOTC}l B ,n:B~ CTpOKaX 4>afuI~. , ' .

ECJJ" B nporpaasre 6bl]10rrpe~¢Jlea cem.eHTB£PROM, TD·"""_';''''''''',hniS eTC» Q>aiill ,ILlDi npOmHBKH BEEPROM. Pacmapeaae.sroro ,Q>wa 2JTCrr 4>a.itn acerna reaepapyeres B Q>opMaTe Generic.

tPop.MST 06'heKTHoro 4Jaii.Jr.J ,Ofu.eI<'l'llLDi <paiin, co~epX<HT' OT1la.;:{O~ I1HtPOPM~IO 6hlTb HCn01lb30BaH OTlIa,n:qHKOM ,AIDl nposepxa npasansaocra PcU)O'tti nporpaMMId; 06:&eKTHblH 4>aillJ: HMeeT ,IJ,Be, "IaCTH: record a-trailer, 3arOJIOBo"laru! "Iacn, HMeer cne;zyroIJ:J;H:H:tP0pMaT; • CMe~eInfe K HC:XO)J,HbIM liMeSaM <Jlai:iJioB (4 6ama); .. CMem:eliHeK. ,o6f,eK'!rBLlM ·aamrCJlM -(4. 6aitra); • lJRCJ10 ~aHT()B B KaiKAoJt 3arlHciI (1 -6lUiT); " ._ 1.ffiCJIO HMelf 4>aHnOBBO BTOpoiii "IaC':fH $alirJa(l 6am); , • CTpoKY A VR Object File\O (\0 osaasaer, 'ITO C'IpOKa sasepmeaa

~'"

'.' -, .'~:. !i"::', :-..... "', :'.1 -'. -~:-~')~L":"' ;~_ ..•..... ,"". ,~;, _.,:.: .... ;..,.. l~

,lVIirremMC;t~'3amrceilt~eT 9iaii1o~r~$t; ¢}opMat'~~~H:

• a;npecnawn1f nporpasea ~3 6aitra);- '.' " 'i'

.KO'.Il onepainm (2 6aHta)~' , J

'. HOMep mlcrpyKl:U:li:t B HCXO;D.HOM<paiiJIe (1 68:irr, cser ha..:nmae:um 0 0);

• HOMep CTporm B H'CXOJOiOM i}>aHne (2 6aiITa, cser HalfimaeTCH~e 1);

• H~KaTOp MaJq)oca (16afu,'1 '",- e.CllH-' Matqloc;'lma-.re:--..; O):'~,':>

H HaKOHeQ, trailer sacrs HM~e-r cneJzy16I.I.Urlf ~op~aT:

• HMeHa <paRnOB (3IlI(aH'IHBaIOllJ,Hec» aa 0, 'lRC1IO' cpaH1iOB B 3aro1l0BKe);

• ASCII O.

~ npHMepa paCCMOTpHM nporpasnry (q,ann obj_demo.asm):

: AeMOHCTpaUHR oObeKTHoro ~pMaTa ,equ - const1:0lds

_ equ ' const2"O~40

,lIIacroSlilIN swap ~O inc 00 .endmacro

sta rt: Id1 r16','const1 SWIN r16 ' Idi r16.const2

SWIN r16

rjlllP start

.meruoe "delay. asa" ; BKnIO~eHH-e APyroro $alllJ1a ria acceJ4Cmep&

"I·

BKIlIO'IaeMhlli $aRJI (delay.asm):

delay: dec r16

breq delay. ret

,~o~~e -rpaHCnJl1iirn 6y~C?T. no~eH o&~~'~~.' ,,~~ ~6HHapm.Iii. ,D,ID1 Y;D.06<;-TBa paccaorpeims OY' 6buiiIepeae.zi:eH B_~~ll"qYhlif q,opMaT, a ~1I6~16hl11H Pa3,lUJHH~.

,CJ;,ellleH~e;' COAepll(~MOe $ailJa. (II- 16~PI1~1i0J0l,4JOPMaTe):, -,.

OOOOOOPQ.: aooooo(~ CMelll~HMe _K M~eHa"'iliailAoB ,.

OflO:OOOM'~:- ,'0000601" ,:" , . '" ,

ootioodtlii.: "':'(I!l

OG~O()o~9':, - o~ .. : I'

'QOOoQI1(lA: ,." 415ft52204F&2'6A6563742046e96Cll~OOCiPOJ(a AUF

000000111: oOirOOOI1050bb(loilOO fiepB'aR3anl1ci, ,

OO{)OO023: :,OO0001950:wo.OPO€01

,-.'~ ..... '

-','

i._)"

v,

:/, -

" .. ~ ... ."'

.: ';' ... ;

I·.· .. -,

OOOOD02C:

00666&1'5: 000000:1£:

OOO00Q47: 00000050: '00000059:' " 00000062: ' occoocee: 00000074: 00000061 : 0OO0008B:

.. '.

I ,i.:, -"

OiJ,OO~29~O~DOOO\;OJ pbOOO~£~oOdotl-OOhOO ' OOOOIM96,O2000\')OHj1 000005950300000£01

OP0006CFf900000FOO

OOOci07950Ao1nb'0400

'000008F3F1010C0500

000009950801 000600 nOcne..all~fI sarme!> '4F42'4ASF4445404F2E415340oli ··OBJjEMO. ASM\O" 44454C41592E41534DOO '"DELAY. ASM\O"

00 Ko~e4 oO'be KTIIO r 0 ' tjlawn a

I,:.

." ....

·'.i.'

4.2. KOMnHnSiTOp Sl3bfK3 C CodeVlsion AVR

CodeVision npenerasnser COGOH KpOCC-KOMnHID1TOp 1I3bIK8 C, rpaqm- ' 'qecK)'lO 060JIoqKY H aBTOMaTHqeCKld-i reneparop Wa6JlOHOB, nporpasor, OpHeHTHpOBaHHble aa pa60T)' C ceMeHCTBOM MHKPOKOIlTpOJIJIepOB A VR IPH.PMbI Atmel. B npHJtO)KeHHH 3 onacaaa THllOJUUl nOCJIe.n:OBaTeJlbHOCTh' .!leHCTBHH npa HCnOJIh30Bruum KOMmIJIjITOpa. BHeWHHH BIm OKHa npo-: rpaMMhI nOKa3aH na pHC. 4:5.

..:~t4lllt t~ ~ ~c.s"u um.i.RV tba lIZ. ~

n....._~~ ~lIiIIg4I..i.!l er.ll ..... ti!;~_ iI:l:I~ !~ ~ ~1;.J2 ~te.t'riI!I~ .. C'~tn:l:;.t1jN'2 P.N ... t~".; ssee RII

~'V~l!Iia.Dill1'R C··C.ga,ptlar

(C) .u9'~1600 !'.tN!~ m;;l.CIk;Itl, ·mr :rnt'~ S~lIit_L~

\

C"lOGk t".t:'~QY ! .. _oCl~Oo.L'II M1h

~.doI:!'iIIIl :~H

~olU!'H!I-l ItNI 1IJJi;~ 5U rlr~~"'~ .It.V1 .. J:l:e; 0

1M t:.. s..e.dr • ;iJi;1III ~ ·12'

• Ii-~""~ ,It ,...11" .... '" ..... 1.";,..I.It ........ ~ ..... :.I-I,.1t I .... f: .... ~ ..... I.

va.Y'Urill U , .... ~15'r5" loS DZ.!!'40l ._V

~,V'"

.l151fliII ~.I! 0" 4 ... .-.p

I~· -.2:O.QPIII

. ,.. .. .. '

Puc. 4.5. BJj:ermmt1 BH;lI; OKH.!i npOJ1mMMIil CodeVision A-VR.

" ..•.

.,: '

. ~ ~~ '.

nporPllMM,a:;npe.!l~et-'00Q0ff·'32 .. p~f)~be,<~iJr.n(j~eeHe'·Wrn pa-

60Thl B OnepatUiO,liHbIX CHCTeM:aX Wind(}W$ ~. g'8:',·N1f4::flin'20t)(~> ,i" .'

KPOCC-KOMI:U-lJUl1'oP BKJIIO'Iaer B Ce6'1.11o'4rltBte jneM:biITId, dbO-TBeTCTBYJOLQne cn.tHJlap"t)' ANSI.' -TalbKe B-KOMrtiliI!JlTOpBI6im~H14 .Il()fi{)JIHHTeJThH~e B03MO)I(HOcnt, OpneHTHpOSamibJe HaHCHOiTh30BaHtre 'apX~K- . rypnsrx OC06eHHOCTeH MHKpOKOHTpOJIllepOB3TorO OOMeit-CTBa H DCtpOeBmrx-caerex B UeJlOM.-

06"beKTHlde .' 4;lWbl COFF no3BOJUIIOT ocymeCTBJIJlTh- OTJIa.zlKYTIPOrpaMM C npOCMOTpOM CO.n:ep:m:HMOrO nepeaenaux. J(mI nom c.tie.myeT UPHMeIDITh CBo6o.!(HO pac'rrpOCTpaIDleMblH q,HpMOH Armel (www.atmel.com) OTJI8)J:QHK A VR Studio debugger sepcan 3.5 J.i:JIH 60JIee n03.!l,HHit,·

):lror OTJI8,1l.KH CHCTeM, HcnoIIb1yrollUlX l1ociJ:~oBaTeJII:.HyJO nepe.naqy zraanstx, B rpaWwreCKOH 060JIO'lKe pMeeTCJI Be1'pOeHHM npOfpaMMa Ter-

minal. , .... ,

Kposre CTa.H,!f<lp1lIhIX 6n0Jll1OTeK 1I3hlKa C, KOMIDlIDlTOp n~eeT 6116·

JIMOTeKn ;imI: pa60TbJ c:

•. )I(J(l1 HH,IJ)IKaTOpaMH co scrpoeaasae KOHIpOJIJIepOMHD44780;

• mlmOH 12C ij>HpMhI Philips;' ' ...

• .IlaT'tHKOM TeMllepazyphI LM751).MpMbl National Semiconduetoe..

• qaCaMM peansaoro BpeMeHH. PCF8563 PI PC858:3 4lHpMM Philips"

DSJ302 H DS1307 q:mpMld Dallas Semiconductor;, -.,' ' .

• O.!(HonpoBo.IUfi,nk npoTOKOJIOM iPUPMbl Dallas Semiconductor;

• .IlaT"IHKaMH TeMnepazyphi 081820 II DS182-2 $-lipMiiI Da1las Semiconductor; "

• .n:a~KoM-TeMnepa1YPl>I.(TepMOCTaTOM -DS1621 tPllPMhL Dallas Se-

miconductor; " . ,

• Ii~JO EEP~OMDS~43'O H Q~f4~.3 4ltiPMfJ.~11~ ~~ro~ductor;

• lllnHon SPI; ,'. - , , .,,'. .' .. '

• ynPaBJIeHHeM pe~ IIOHIDKeHHor.o IIOTpe6JIeHIDI 3Hepmn;

• speMeliHlJMH3a.nep;KKaMH." : i " .: . TaIOKe B CodeVi'sio~ mreeTClI-aBTOMa"tJ.i:qec':K:HA refiepatop>tmi6Ji:bH:OB

npotpaMM; KOTOPbIH nossonaer B TeqeH1fec~ MA:H:V+lid~

rOTOllbdt Ii:o.lOoisi: CTIe.ztYIOiUlIIX iPYIrimHih"-'" .r >, '" "':'. ','

• HacTj:ioi-iKa ;l\ocryna K imeillHeif 'IIaMHrn; " . -" ",

.oIipe;i:(eJrelihe' fiCTOlffiiiKa npepbl'tJamr3t Reset; ",' ,":'" ,;

• HHmiibimo~ iiopt6-'s'BBb.n;WBbIBO,nli;·' '. ".";,, i:,.,,-,

• H1i1n:J:i:i:a.rtH3aU;1"ci BiletJ1KJfxnpephisirimtt;

1 ;

.. HIl'I4lliI~J'!mIl'~QB/C'Je'f_'llt,KOB;" f' HHJmiH~n.MX CTtipp»((.moro TaHMepa; "i JJUHIUI~aI1JI.H UART;

.. HHUUHaJ'IH33n,11l'1 aHaJJOrOBOf'O J(OMOaparopa; .' HHHUIUWH3aIJ;IDI. BCTpOeHHoro AQII;

• HIDII~UlJlH3an;1Ul HHTep$eH~a SPI;

"HHHtnr~3auHa nO.1l.1l.ep)f(HSaeMblX 6n6JIHOTeKaMH CodeV MHKpOCXeM, pa6m:aroIn;HXCO,lUIOnpOBO,Il;IILIM HHl'ep$eHCOM R IDR- ," HOH 12C;,-

• HHHUHMH38Ulli1 MO.1lYJIH: )l(KH-HH,lJ,HKaTOpa co BCTpOeHHLI~ KOHT-, pOJIJIepOM. .

Cpena CodeVision AVR BKmO'JaeT II ce6:II nporpasoetoe o6ecne'Ie-' , IDle nna pa60TbJ C nporpaseaaropoa, COBMeCmMblM" C nmrroit STK200." IIOC1Ie KOMIDIJUlllHH HCXO.D;HOH np6rpaMMbl na :lI3LIl<'e C nonyqeHHblR KO,n " MO)1(eT 6hlTh cpasy aanacan - B nawm. nporpaMM MHKpOKompOJIJIepa. 3TOT rrporpaseaarop RCllOJIb3yeT acero xersrpe CHrHMa: MOSI, MISO, , ' SCK, RESET. Hsaecrao Muoro i1pOCTeHU1Hx npO:rpaMM8TOPOB, coe.IlHIDl- ; IOu:i:RXC:II C nocnenoaarensasra HJll'f napaanensasra nopron IBM OOBMec- , THMOrO rrepeoaansaere KOMITbIOTepa.

IfHTaTeJ1JIMnpe,nnaraerca aa npHMepe npoci:e:HnieH cxeMbI D03HaKOMH-' ThCJI C IIpHMeHeHHeM .IleMoHCTptUlHoHlIOH'BepcIDi KOMlIHJUlTOpa}l3l.IK8. C COde VisionAV¥-.,)1,rur 3TOro npH,lI,In'CSl mroroBm npocloH nporpasesrrop, co- " BMeCI'HMbIilc STK200 Ka6eJIb BHYIPHCXeMHOTO nporpaMMHpOBaHIDI_H HeCJIolKH)'lOcxeMy C Mlnq>oKoHTpOJDIepOM AT90S2313. B MTOrenpollenaHH)'IO ;' paPo'ry MOlKH06y.uer nposepars, aanyeraa npoc1'YJO npDrpaMM)' Ha.JOMKe C.

M3rOToElh.eHKe nporpaMM8TOpa' AnA BHyTpM'cxeMHoro nporpaMMHpoaaHHR ccSTK200/300»

Hapnc. 4~6 noaasaaa 3JI.eKTpH'IeCKaJI npHIIqIUIHaJILHaJLcxef,fa OPOrpaMMa:roPa.MmcpoqeMa 74t1C244 upeAc,TaBJlg~ ~060H 6y$ep c -rpeR Ma COC1'0.ll'HIDlMH sa .wXO,ll3X, 1lTOn03BOn~ H36eJi(8Th BJI~HIDI apo-: rp8J'4MM'opa na cxeMY nocne npOrpaMMHpOBaHIDI MJlKpOlCOHTpOJll':i'epa; He

orxmoaas Ka6eJ1.1l. ..

CxeMa nO~HJla eaoe Ha3BaHHl,i Ol"OTJI8AO'rnbIX MaT 4mpMibl, Awel .l(1JJ:I 6LlC'I'J:)Oro. as"IaJla pa6QThlc MHKpJ)l{()IrtpO.ll1IepaMHAt9:Os851S H Atmegal03 cOOTBeTCmeHHO. Ha C8.MOM.n;eJIe' npHBe,neHHaJI cxeMaCOOT-

,

{1.$

, , .

DB215M

Pae, 4.6. ITpocnji,i IIpOCPaMMllTOP .IJ.Illl BH)'TpdCJ!.eMHOrQ- ope~1IiliDU

Bel'CTBYeT O,lJ,llOBpeMeHHO o6eHM azanrepau, B HeM npHCyreniyJOT nepeMhl'IKH ,ItIl.Il onpellenemrn HIUIH'IWI Ka:K anarrrepa STK.200 (BLIBO,lI,LI 2-12

p83'I>eMa Xl), rax II' STK.3 00 (BhlBO,ll;LI 3-11). .

Pa3BO,Il;Ka KWIO)lKll X2 H.anpHBe.!leHHOH. cxeMe'COOTBeTCTBYeT;IIPHIDI-

TOU q>HpMOH Atmel AIDI npOI:l3BO.1lHMLIXelO Mar.·' ... .

npoCT8R AeMpHCTpa ..... IiIOHHaR CleeMa Ha MltKPOKoHTpOitnepe ..

AT90S2313 .'

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#include <90s2313.h> #include <delay,h>

void main{) \

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DDRD=Oxff; POATD=OxOO;

while(1)

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void, InitA!J:C{vo1(1)

{

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int AE!lIcIII:OC_{u~lg;hell charcnann:ell,'_ 1- '",:, ':.' ,i .." "~:, -,',

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i = Tl:IlCL:

i A= (int ) AO(:tI'-« 8;

return 1;

void ma-irl{vo~d) 1

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ints~m_:a:~1I{1nt Il,int b, IIns1gned char er{

#asm

ldd r30, y-+3 Idd r3t', y+4 ldd, r26, y-+1 idd r27, y+2 add r30,r26 ace r31, r<!7 hI. r?6,y Clr- r27 add r 30, r_2.8 aile ~_3~, r 21

nendasm }

: A30=LSB.a ;1I3t"'1'I5B a ;R26=LSB b ;R27=MSB b

; (A31,R30)=a+b

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II Pa3Mep CTeKa naHHYx: 64 bytes"

flash char f[J,,"This is a test";

~p raglll8 \ll8fn~ '"

eeprom char e[ 16]:

, ~',

'_"', ~

~pragllla warn+ char r[16];

void main (void) [

char flash 'ptr_to_flash; char e~prolll ·ptr_to_eeprom; char -pt r _to_ram;

/1 KonHpoBaTb CTpoj(Y f 113, 'FWASH B II CTpoKY e B EEPROM

ptr_to_flash:f;

ptr_tQ_eeprom:e; while (.ptr_to_flash)

• pt r _ to_eep rom++:'pt r _ to, flash++;

II KOnlipoeaTb CTpO~y e 113 EEPROM B /1 CTPOKY r e o~epaTHeHO~ ~aMRTH ptr_to_eeprom;e;

ntr _to_ram"r;

while ('ptr_tO_eeprom)

*ptr.,.toJam++:·Ptr_to .. ~proi!t++;

II eTOn (6ac~oHe~HYA ~MKn)

while (1);

}

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typedef umiigned ena r byte;

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u nst 9 ned keys :

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stat i c byte key _p re s sed _ count e (-=20;

static byte key_released_(;olfflter,C1l1umn=FIRST COLUMN: static unsigned row_data, crt.key;' .. , _ . ,"

II ne pesa rpy3 ~Tb T~ ~Mep TI M ERO

INIT.:.nM£RO;

row~data«=4;

I I noily~~Tb rpynny ~3 4 Kflaa~llI. e nepeMeHHo~ row_data rOW_datal "-KEYIN&O,xf;

col~lIIn»~1;

if -{ co 1 ulJln"''' ( LAST _ COLUMN» 1 ) ) {

cOl~ron=FIRST_CUlUMN:

if- (.row_data",;OI gotonew_key;

if (key _reieased_Collnter) -, key_rele~s.ed.,.cpull-t1l.r ~ else

if (, -key _pressed_coun,te r==9) crt_key= row_data;

else .

I

if (row_datal=ert_key)

{

new_kt!Y: key_presse~_counter=1.0: keY_releaSed.,.co~nter=O; gate en.d_keY;

);

if ilkey_pressed_counter)

{ , ,

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void init_keypad(void)

{

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TGCRO=3:

TIMSK=2;

#ssm( "set") }

main() {

unsi.gned k;

init..,keYl'adO:

lcd_1 ni t{16};

led_putsfCCVAVA Keypad "): , II 'illTaTb COCTO~H~e lI.nail~W ~ ~HI\"'U~POil"S"lb I(O,Q KIiall~WI1

'while (1)

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lCd_gotoxy(O, 1);

, it( k=inkey())

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sprlntf(buf,"1<ey cdde"%)(~"',k);

lcd_p~ts(buf); .

)

else lOILputsf( "'NO KEY ");

daisy _01s(600);

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void lIIa~J1(vo1d) {

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II B nnare STK200/300 ' ' -

#include <lCdstk.h>

typedef unsigned char byte;

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-- fla'sh byte charO[8]=1 ObOOOOOOO,

Ob0001111,

Ohoo00011,

000000101,

000001001,

Ob001 0000 ,

000100000,

OtJ1000000} ;

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byte i"a;

a=Icnar _cods«3) IOx40;

for (1;0;' 1<8; i++) lcd_writs_byte(a++, 'pCH); I

void main(vQ1d) {

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II c 2 CTpOKaMti no 1.6 C~MBonoe B crpese lcd_in1t(16); ,

II OnpeAenHTb C~MBon Q. define_char(CharO, 0);

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8 CBeTO,IUI"O,ltOB coemmeHLi C BhlXO,l;,taMll rropta PORTS ",+5 Bqepes pesncropn conpOTHBneHHeM 470 OM:, OrpaHlNHQaro~~ TOIC~ ARO;U.I CBeTO)l;HO,ltOB coeaaaeaa C JIHHHeif +5 B. - " . ",'- \ - ,

TeKCT rrporpaMMbI:

II OnpeAeneHHe perHCTp08 SBOAa-B~aOAa AnR AT90S8515 ~include <90s8515.h>

II YaCTOTa KsapueBoro peSOH8Topa (fu] IIdefine xta~ .4000000

/ / ~8CTOTa nepeKfiiNeH~~ CS9TollHOAoe Uul " Udefine fmove 2

/1 BKIlij4HTb cBeToA~oA HB IlMHHH 0 nopra PORTa unsigned-char led_statv~=O)(fe; ".'

// npoUeAypa o6pa50TK~·npep~BaHHR no ne~nOnHeHHQ Ta~Mepa TIMERl

/ / BU3W1aeTcp K811!1Ib1fj O,!i C '., ."" ':t, .L > ,_, .

interrupt [TIH1_OVF] void t1me(1_;overflo~(void) I

1/ preset again TIMERl rCNT1"'Ox1000B- (xtal/l024/frnove); II move the LED

I eC1_status«=l;

led_statuSI=l;

I f (led_stat"us""Oxff) led_status="Q~fe;" // turn on the LED

,'ORTB=led_status;

voio rnatn (void) I

! I I1HH~Ha/l»3altl1l1 I'iO:PTOB 'BI!O"lla~BblBOi!t8". '," "

i I Sea, BbiSOAbI nopra POMS HllcTpoeHbI Ha .. Bi.I'BO.ll~H~,O~t:iaU~H "1DAB=Qxff;

// BI(I1t)~ioITb nepBbI~ COeTOAI1OJ1 F'ORTB=led_status;

i! \1H114Hamt3I1U~1I l'a",.epiJ: TIMER1

il ra~Mllp TIMER1- oTeoMH~eH aT nMHMI4 .001

i/ He BiallO~eH pe)l[l1M ID~P0THO-~MnynbCHO~ MOD:YMIIlH>1-PY/M

ICGR1A=D;.. '

i! 'laCTOTB Tal\~eDa TIMER' xtal/1(l24

-'\'

.-, .... 'j

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1· ,;

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T~C~'ftI=c5; " _, '

, 1./,~~JJYc1ti9~,~,~\ ~~~~h\II?,_~\:~~,J~~~);" .

TCI(f'-'-:OxffJOO(lc txtatlitl~4'/fill6ve)W ' ,- - < -, '!-' ,

i 1 i1 .. ..,CTMb $t.ar'~ 'rip:e:PMlII'Hlolii iio tBih4~P\l' IIMrr!t1 Tl:FR=O;

f.J _ ?a~pewm;bnlleplt)laHtl' ll'O n:ejDe/lQllf-llltjOlIO TBI1M.epa TIrilE1U

TIMSK=9xl1O;' " '. '-, '" ,','"

1/ B'Q~' OCT3Jlbflbl8 B~A~ r{!5ep~BaHloltl aanpellleH~

GIMSK=,O;

".,.~.: " ~.,

'/,';', ..

II Pa3pellJel1~e rlloOanbHblX npepblBaH~11 _aslll

sei

#sndasm

II 6eCKt}He4HbI~ I1I-1KI1, np~ aTOM B03Mi>JKH,O B03H~!(H08eH~e npepbleaHHH no nepenOIlHeH~~ TaHMBpa TIMER1

while (1);

I

LtIf",p~Boii SORI>TMeTp C Ifcnon;'30BaHHeM ALln tl>HPMbI M~m nma MJVC1241

113MepeHHoe sna-reaae nepenaercx C nO~Om;bJO ff~epl}>eH(:a

Ilapaxerpu ~HTepcPeHca: 9_60o'8NI. , - ,

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lJaC1'OTa zsapuesoro pesoaaropa: 4,000 Ml'n, Iloncoeaaaeaae MAX1241 KAT9QS8515. '

MAX1241
1 VDD=SV
-2 Yin
3 ISHP
4 REF=5V
5 GND'
6 DOUr
7 Its
8 SCLK- AT90S8515.8PI'

PBO
20 GND
7 MISO
- 2 PBI
a SCK '"/

IIporpaMMaTOp -HO'CJIe np'orpaMMHpOB~HIUI KOHTpOJIJlepa

6hffl> orcoenaaea. -.

! I c-ra-t1lltill'l'Ha-A' 6!'fOIU1OTilkil rrSOll/i'/swo'.q.a "include <stdio. h> '

/1 6H5nHQTeKa Spr-*YHKUH~ #include'<spi.h>

II BH6n~oTeKa 411~ ~OpMl-lpOBaH~R 3aDep.e~ "include <delay.h>

II OnopHoe HanpR*eHH9 AnR MAX1241 [MS] #define VREF ,5000

II Onpe;I\eneHi-le ynpaBJ1R~IllHX C~ rH811()a DlHi MAX1241

"define NSHON PORTS.O .

#define NCS PORTB.l

#defille DOUT PINB.S

, .. ,..:-,

r--

union adcu I

unsigned char byte[2]; unS~9ned intwo rd: .

} :

I I npOl"38ec:r~oAHO _8Halloro-uHq,poBoe npe06pa3-0B;~:fil H'

II BePJ-lYTb ero pe3YllbTaT ' ,

unsigned int maX1241~read(void)

{

un ion adcu acc jrata:

II B~BeeTH M~KpOCXBMY HAX1241 H3 pe*~Ma sh~tdown NSHON=l~

/1 nOAOlKJl8Tb 5- MKG.)lI1R npHBMeHH~ MAX1241 a paoo'lee C(}CTORH~6

delay~us(5}; ,

1/ Teneps BbiOpaTb 'lim 4I1R Hs.~aJ1a npe06pa30BaH>tR ' ) I

NCS=O; , " •

II JKnaTb. noxa npeot5pa30.aaH~e He ~aBepWI1+CA '

! I DOUT t5YJ1eT pSBeH I) B, noouecce npeot5pa30saHIUl while (OOUT==O);

II DOUt=1 -> npeolipa30eaHHe aaaBPweHo' / I f1Pd~HTaTb t-!n8AIII~~' 6a&iT (r.jSa) , "

ddC,.Aa-ta. bYte[l]~sp-i<-G') ;'>',' '.

Ii npO'l~TaT~ cTapwH~ 6a~T (LS'S)

adC_data.byte[O]=spi(O');

II CHflTb Cl1rl1aJ1 8b160pa ~l1na NCS=l;

/1 n~pe8ecni Al!IJ, ~ pe~lotsbutgown ,

NSHol:i=o; ,', ,'" "

. . ~.

II iIIoin"aT~JXlBatb peaynb!aT npeo6pa308aHK~ 11 B,03SPaT peaYJ1bTaTB

return {adc_data. word>>-3)Mxfff; I

f

. j j =; , -n '

I"·' .:'.

J:\

"'f'

'r

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l( ne~MeHlfiUl 'J¥IlI xpaHBtllll1 pel,'/1IbT3'Ta npeotip830$aHIfI1

unsigA(1dR;

/ 1~l1lllliotaJT"3BlIIiI11 nopToeBBo,aa/llbiBoll!i II Port A

DDRA"O~OQ;

POR1~QxOO:

II Port B

/1 J1~H"A ISS YCT8HOBn6Ha HB BblBO.l1 ~lIlopHaUIiM II H3 ypoaHe 1, 3TO H90'6x0.l1"IIO AIm petioTbi

II SPI-nopTa B pe~~Me HaCTep

DQRB=OxA3;

POJin"Ox12;

II Port C

OORC=OxOO;

PORTC=OxOD:

II Port D" DDRO=Ox(}l); PO.IITD",OxOO:

II I1HMlIllallll3allMIl UART (t4MT6 pfle ~c AS - ZSr,t)

IlllapaKlHPbI, 'IIHTep~eHp,,: 8 611.TOB .118Hdl;ix, 1 CTl)n'OO, 083 OIlOSep1<M '1BTHt)c'nt

II npM8J1HIIK UART: OTKRKNeH '

II nBpeAaT~"K UART: BKnU4BH UCf\'=Ox08:

II CKCPQCTb nepBA8411 AaHH~X: 9600 YBFIR=Qxl!l;

II IoIHHlJ.lo\aJTII3au~HSPI

II Pe~~ pa6oTbI,SPI: HBcTep

1/ TaKTOB@lI 4aCTOTe SPI: 1000 000 KrU

jl nOplIAOK nepeAa"M /laHHYx: Mna~M~ 6~T nepe~~ SPCR=ll,x50;

put!;f( "MAX1241 Demo \ls1ng the CodeVisionAVR C Compiler");

putsf ( .. ..,. Ii it .. 'Ii 'Ii 'IlL .... "" * fr.,.. .... '* ....... *'*'l1li 11: * * fI!fI11< _filii It .... w·*." It 1lI"t oj: .. 111' *~.\~.:.. )'\

I

II npO~a$eeT~ aHa!lorO-ll~l!IpOBoe npeolSp,aaoBaifl1o H nepeAllTb pe3ynb1:aTbi

II "apes Ioltmlp$8HC R$~232

wh;ile (1)

, ~

)\.=max11otl_read;( ):

'print'f(".M~124'~> N,,14lJ U""4u(llV\r\n",n.(~nsigned) «long)- nNIlEF/401l6}); 1;'0.2 sec. oalay

dal.$y~ms.(300);

I: , '

}.

,. ,

MAX 1241 "
PORTe AT90S8S3S PIP 40
WR.I $ '27 ,. .: \' .
AO 4 2~
DRe' = 6' 22
DB~ 23
DB:~ 2 24
D.83 =.\ 3 25- TeKCT npoFpaMMnl:

, ,

void de.llly(void)

1 "

aSI)lC'dell: UH r24. QxO'''); aSIlI( "dl : ,dec r24"}; asm("'brnet'lI"};

asm{" oeo r25",);

asm("tu·f1.6 dell",;

}

void STROB_WR1(v01d) I '

asm( "sbi Ox 18,5");

delayO; -

aSIl1("cbi OX1&;5',,);

} . "

-,

'.' ".,.: ".

void STROBjJill(vQid)

1 .

asm("c;b1 (b;16, 4")j delay(};:, "~ asm("sbl0x16,5")' lie 1 aY(.) 1 '

asm("c!;.i" Oxle. 6.")';

del.y(};', '

asm(~'sb,i 0)(18-,4");, _

I . ,

vo.l d S~t_el,ls( urlS~9nlld ,cha r A)'

: '

1 f «AiOxOl )==O>EOl) aSI1l('"sbi ~18, I)"); else .asm{"c!H 9Kt8;O");

I F (CA&:OllO~)""0:t02) "Sill ( "sbi OX1~, n:

'., .~, I

t,

, '1

". ~.

"

i:f «~~0x04)==Ox04) asm("sbi~Xla, 2");)T

",' elsil aSIlI("'cbi 'Oxi8, 2");

if ((A&OxQ8)=OxQa) asm("SIJ.i_Ox1i1.~"); " elseasm("ctllOx16,3");

void Init_LCO(void} I

unsigned cha r temp; Set_Bus(OxOf) ; STAOB_AOI1() ; Set_llus(OxOl):

STROS_WR1() ;

Set_Bus{ 0); STROB_ADR() ;

for (temp=0;temp(20:temp+~) STROo_WR1();

)

unsigned cnar cade7(unsigned char coce) (

swi tcntcooe) {

case 0: return Oxee: case 1: retu rn Ox60; case 2: return Ox2f;

, .case 3: return Ox61J; case 4: return Oxel; case 5: return Oxcd; case 6: 'return Oxcf; case 7:, return Ox6B; case s: return Oxef: case 9: return Oxed; c~se 10: return 0; I

return' 0;

vo~a out (unsigned char num) {

nUIl1~code7(niJm); Set_Bus(num);

STROB _WR1 ();

delay,():

asm( "swap '!Inurn"); Set_Bus{ nun):

STROII_WR10: delay{ )':

j

,;,: :

. ~~ ~ .. -'

,~: ,

" ',0

" ::,jTl"" " -;.?l~ J'S-._ ':,".'" ,'. ,''-:

~~~.,oo ~]~JC":!~~!~,~J"t

{'II _ ;~1~P1ftl-<IJIl)1i2N2N2 . """':,;, .'. ,_ '.

S&tl5u'$Wl; , :{:,,::,,

STfI,OB ,..A~Jl{ );

out( (unsigned i nt) (1'1/10) -10"-{ unsigned Int)( tI/100J):

OtIt{-N,. 10. (unsillnep int){N/l0»;

'. ,

out( (~n81gned 1nt){141/1 000)-1 O. (unSi9~ed 1nt)(N1;I10000)}: out( (ili'lSigne-d tnt) (111111,00)- to·,( unsigned i nt) (Nl/1QOO»; , out«tinsigiled iftt )(1'11/10)-10' (unsignec.t 1nt)(Nl/100}); o~t<rn.tO.(unsifll1ed int)(N1/10»;

outi (l(nslgned int) (1'1-2/1000)- 10. (unsigned int){ N2/10000 ) }.; out«unsigAed Int)(Ne/100)-10'(unsignea int)(~2/1000»); out{ (ufl$j.gne'd tnt }(N2/10)-10.{ ~nsigned int)(N2/100»; out(N2-1 0.( unsigned i.At){ 1'12/10»;

)