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Concrete is the mOst widely used material for coostruclion. It consists of a binding medium of cement Wid water called cement paste, lmd partlcles of re1atimyinen ftller called aggregate. The hardening is caused by cbem.ica1 reaction between water and tile ceutentwbidJ continues for a long time, and consequence tbeconerete grows stronger with age.
Concrete is the mOst widely used material for coostruclion. It consists of a binding medium of cement Wid water called cement paste, lmd partlcles of re1atimyinen ftller called aggregate. The hardening is caused by cbem.ica1 reaction between water and tile ceutentwbidJ continues for a long time, and consequence tbeconerete grows stronger with age.
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Concrete is the mOst widely used material for coostruclion. It consists of a binding medium of cement Wid water called cement paste, lmd partlcles of re1atimyinen ftller called aggregate. The hardening is caused by cbem.ica1 reaction between water and tile ceutentwbidJ continues for a long time, and consequence tbeconerete grows stronger with age.
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Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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Скачайте в формате PDF, TXT или читайте онлайн в Scribd
DESIGN OF CONCRETE STRUCTURES
BY M.L. GAMBHIRed References
1321 Tension reinforcement
13.22 Compression reinforcement
1323 Anchorage
1324 Shear reinforcement
13.25 The detailing of support points .
13.26 Curtailment of flexural steel
Detailing the Compression Member
133.1 Longitudinal reinforcement
13.32 ‘Transverse reinforcement
Detailing the Beam—Columa Joints
134.1 Comer joints
1342 Exterior and interior joints
‘Symbols for Detailing
A: Dead Weights of Some Common Building Materials
B: Live Loads on Floors and Roofs
C: Reinforcement Bars and Reinforcement Mesh
D: Weight of Steel in Slabs
E: Basic Horizontal Seismic Coefficients for Some Important Indian Towns
af
Contents"*iy
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INTRODUCTION TO REINFORCED CONCRETE
1.1 GENERAL,
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oper woman, soso pours cmt sang porate pean
‘The fied product hardened concrete) has high compesivesrengh bois ens cengthis very
low ayy : a stunsons whe ene sees eee
engined sel ba fang a compas consrvctoncaledvelyoredconeet recs
Tac cnerete wins reacumen is caled pan coneree apc
“Tous, cone making sot just a mater of mixing ingeiet to rodce aplastic mas, but goad
* cance soe te performance remeron ic ta se tc honed fe
{ne past state he coors sbold be workable andes Gs ser tecion and becing. Sere
‘Cement, aggregates, water and admixtures, and the resulting product. For more details the discerning readers
‘can refer to the author's book cattle: Conerete Technology. * tn addition, types and peopertie ofthe rei
forcement are described, and a general overview of basic concrete sirscturl systems is ven,
12 CONCRETE-PRODUCING MATERIALS
12.4 Cement
(Cements a finely ground material having adhesive and cuhesive properties, which provide a binding medium,
{or the discrete ingredients tls produced by burning together na definite proportion, a mixture of nalually
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