SECTION 1 TO 5

CALCULATION OF THERMAL STRESSES AT MIDDLE SECTION

THERMAL RISE CASE

Zone Width Depth Area y Ay

a 1.502 0.15 0.2253 0.075 0.0169

b 1.502 0.05 0.0751 0.175 0.0131
c 1.482 0.15 0.2223 0.275 0.0611
d 0.575 0.05 0.0288 0.375 0.0108
e 0.575 0.025 0.0144 0.4125 0.0059
f 0.275 1.0875 0.2991 0.9688 0.2897
g 0.63 0.1375 0.0866 1.5813 0.137
h 0.63 0.15 0.0945 1.725 0.163

total 1.046 0.6976

co-efficient of thermal expansion = 1.17 * 10^(-9)

theta = 5.708E-05
€° = 7.477E-05
fck = 40
taking 100% of concrete value for thermal effects we have
Ec = 31623 Mpa = 3.162 * 10^6 t/m^2

sino y y theta t at €° = y theta - alpha t

1 0 0 17.8 0.000208 -0.000133

2 0.15 9E-06 4 4.7E-05 1.9E-05
3 0.2 1.1E-05 3.2 3.7E-05 2.6E-05
4 0.35 2E-05 0.8 9E-06 4.5E-05
5 0.4 2.3E-05 0 0 5.2E-05
6 0.425 2.4E-05 0 0 5.1E-06
7 1.513 6.6E-05 0 0 -1.2E-05
8 1.65 9.4E-05 0 0 -1.9E-05
9 1.8 0.000103 2.1 2.5E-05 -5.3E-05
 Ay^2 Avg.t At Aty

0.0013 10.9 2.4558 0.1842

0.0023 3.6 0.2704 0.0473
0.0168 2 0.4446 0.1223
0.004 0.4 0.0115 0.0043
0.0024 0 0 0
0.2807 0 0 0
0.2168 0 0 0
0.2812 1.05 0.0992 0.1712

0.8063 3.2815 0.5292

sigma = Ec * €°
(t/m^2)
-422.1 (Com)
61.4 (T)
81.9 (T)
143.7 (T)
164.2 (T)
159.7 (T)
-36.6 (Com)
-61.4 (Com)
-166.2 (Com)
SECTION 6
CALCULATION OF THERMAL STRESSES AT Deff SECTION
THERMAL RISE CASE

Zone Width Depth Area y Ay

a 1.502 0.15 0.2253 0.075 0.0169

b 1.502 0.05 0.0751 0.175 0.0131
c 1.482 0.15 0.2223 0.275 0.0611
d 0.63 0.05 0.0315 0.375 0.0118
e 0.63 0.025 0.0158 0.4125 0.0065
f 0.63 1.0875 0.6851 0.9688 0.6637
g 0.63 0.1375 0.0866 1.5813 0.137
h 0.63 0.15 0.0945 1.725 0.163

total 1.4362 1.0732

co-efficient of thermal expansion = 1.17 * 10^(-9)

theta = 6.142E-05
€° = 7.264E-05
fck = 40
taking 100% of concrete value for thermal effects we have
Ec = 31623 Mpa = 3.162 * 10^6 t/m^2

sino y y theta t at €° = y theta - alpha t

1 0 0 17.8 0.000208 -0.000136

2 0.15 9E-06 4 4.7E-05 1.7E-05
3 0.2 1.2E-05 3.2 3.7E-05 2.3E-05
4 0.35 2.1E-05 0.8 9E-06 4.2E-05
5 0.4 2.5E-05 0 0 4.8E-05
6 0.425 2.6E-05 0 0 4.7E-06
7 1.513 9.3E-05 0 0 -2E-05
8 1.65 0.000101 0 0 -2.9E-05
9 1.8 0.000111 2.1 2.5E-05 -6.2E-05
 Ay^2 Avg.t At Aty

0.0013 10.9 2.4558 0.1842

0.0023 3.6 0.2704 0.0473
0.0168 2 0.4446 0.1223
0.0044 0.4 0.0126 0.0047
0.0027 0 0 0
0.643 0 0 0
0.2166 0 0 0
0.2812 1.05 0.0992 0.1712

1.1683 3.2826 0.5296

sigma = Ec * €°
(t/m^2)
-429 (Com)
53 (T)
72 (T)
132 (T)
152 (T)
147 (T)
-64 (Com)
-91 (Com)
-198 (Com)
SECTION 6 & 7
CALCULATION OF THERMAL STRESSES AT END SECTION
THERMAL FALL CASE

Zone Width Depth Area y Ay

a 1.502 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.03

b 1.482 0.05 0.074 0.225 0.0167
c 1.482 0.1 0.148 0.3 0.0445
d 0.63 0.05 0.032 0.375 0.0118
e 0.63 0.05 0.032 0.425 0.0134
f 0.63 0.9 0.567 0.9 0.5103
g 0.63 0.1625 0.102 1.4313 0.1465
h 0.63 0.0375 0.024 1.5313 0.0362
I 0.63 0.05 0.032 1.575 0.0496
j 0.63 0.2 0.126 1.7 0.2142

total 1.436 1.0732

co-efficient of thermal expansion = 1.17 * 10^(-9)

theta = -2.397E-05
€° = -4.106E-05
fck = 40
taking 100% of concrete value for thermal effects we have
Ec = 31623 Mpa = 3.162 * 10^6 t/m^2

sino y y theta t at €° = y theta - alpha t

1 0 0 -10.6 -1.24E-04 8.30E-05

2 0.2 -4.79E-06 -2.68 -3.14E-05 -4.19E-06
3 0.25 -5.99E-06 -0.7 -8.19E-06 -2.69E-05
4 0.35 -8.39E-06 -0.35 -4.10E-06 -2.86E-05
5 0.4 -9.59E-06 -0.175 -2.05E-06 -2.94E-05
6 0.45 -1.08E-05 0 0 -3.03E-05
7 1.35 -3.24E-05 0 0 -8.70E-06
8 1.513 -3.63E-05 -0.65 -7.05E-06 2.80E-06
9 1.55 -3.72E-05 -0.8 -9.36E-06 5.45E-06
10 1.6 -3.84E-05 -1.96 -2.29E-05 2.02E-05
11 1.6 -4.32E-05 -6.6 -7.72E-05 7.93E-05
 Ay^2 Avg.t At Aty

0.003 -6.64 -1.9947 -0.19947

0.00375 -1.69 -0.1252 -0.02818
0.01334 -0.525 -0.0778 -0.02334
0.00443 -0.263 -0.0083 -0.0031
0.00569 -0.088 -0.0028 -0.00117
0.45927 0 0 0
0.20971 -0.325 -0.0333 -0.04762
0.05539 -0.725 -0.0171 -0.02623
0.07814 -1.38 -0.0435 -0.06847
0.36414 -4.28 -0.5393 -0.91678

1.1969 -2.8419 -1.3143

sigma = Ec * €°
(t/m^2)
262 (T)
-16 (Com)
85 (Com)
-90 (Com)
-93 (Com)
-96 (Com)
-28 (Com)
9 (T)
17 (T)
64 (T)
251 (T)
SECTION 7
CALCULATION OF THERMAL STRESSES AT END SECTION
THERMAL RISE CASE

Zone Width Depth Area y Ay

a 1.502 0.15 0.2253 0.075 0.0169

b 1.502 0.05 0.0751 0.175 0.0131
c 1.482 0.15 0.2223 0.275 0.0611
d 0.63 0.05 0.0351 0.375 0.0118
e 0.63 0.025 0.0158 0.4125 0.0065
f 0.63 1.0875 0.6851 0.9688 0.6637
g 0.63 0.1375 0.0866 1.5813 0.137
h 0.63 0.15 0.0945 1.725 0.163

total 1.4362 1.0732

co-efficient of thermal expansion = 1.17 * 10^(-9)

theta =6.142E-05
€° = 7.264E-05
fck = 40
taking 100% of concrete value for thermal effects we have
Ec = 31623 Mpa = 3.162 * 10^6 t/m^2

sino y y theta t at €° = y theta - alpha t

1 0 0 17.8 0.000208 -0.000136

2 0.15 9E-06 4 4.7E-05 1.7E-05
3 0.2 1.2E-05 3.2 3.7E-05 2.3E-05
4 0.35 2.1E-05 0.8 9E-06 4.2E-05
5 0.4 2.5E-05 0 0 4.8E-05
6 0.425 2.6E-05 0 0 4.7E-06
7 1.513 9.3E-05 0 0 -2E-05
8 1.65 0.000101 0 0 -2.9E-05
9 1.8 0.000111 2.1 2.5E-05 -6.2E-05
 Ay^2 Avg.t At Aty

0.0013 10.9 2.4558 0.1842

0.0023 3.6 0.2704 0.0473
0.0168 2 0.4446 0.1223
0.0044 0.4 0.0126 0.0047
0.0027 0 0 0
0.643 0 0 0
0.2166 0 0 0
0.2812 1.05 0.0992 0.1712

1.1683 3.2826 0.5296

sigma = Ec * €°
(t/m^2)
-429 (Com)
53 (T)
72 (T)
132 (T)
152 (T)
147 (T)
-64 (Com)
-91 (Com)
-198 (Com)